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|
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2005 Cisco Systems. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
* licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
* COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
* OpenIB.org BSD license below:
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/count_zeros.h>
#include <rdma/ib_umem_odp.h>
#include "uverbs.h"
#define RESCHED_LOOP_CNT_THRESHOLD 0x1000
static void __ib_umem_release(struct ib_device *dev, struct ib_umem *umem, int dirty)
{
bool make_dirty = umem->writable && dirty;
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned int i;
if (dirty)
ib_dma_unmap_sgtable_attrs(dev, &umem->sgt_append.sgt,
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, umem->dma_attrs);
for_each_sgtable_sg(&umem->sgt_append.sgt, sg, i) {
unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock(sg_page(sg),
DIV_ROUND_UP(sg->length, PAGE_SIZE), make_dirty);
if (i && !(i % RESCHED_LOOP_CNT_THRESHOLD))
cond_resched();
}
sg_free_append_table(&umem->sgt_append);
}
/**
* ib_umem_find_best_pgsz - Find best HW page size to use for this MR
*
* @umem: umem struct
* @pgsz_bitmap: bitmap of HW supported page sizes
* @virt: IOVA
*
* This helper is intended for HW that support multiple page
* sizes but can do only a single page size in an MR.
*
* Returns 0 if the umem requires page sizes not supported by
* the driver to be mapped. Drivers always supporting PAGE_SIZE
* or smaller will never see a 0 result.
*/
unsigned long ib_umem_find_best_pgsz(struct ib_umem *umem,
unsigned long pgsz_bitmap,
u64 virt)
{
unsigned long curr_len = 0;
dma_addr_t curr_base = ~0;
unsigned long pgoff;
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned long mask = 0;
unsigned int bits;
dma_addr_t end;
u64 last_va;
u64 va;
int i;
umem->iova = va = virt;
if (umem->is_odp) {
unsigned int page_size = BIT(to_ib_umem_odp(umem)->page_shift);
/* ODP must always be self consistent. */
if (!(pgsz_bitmap & page_size))
return 0;
return page_size;
}
/* The best result is the smallest page size that results in the minimum
* number of required pages. Compute the largest page size that could
* work based on VA address bits that don't change.
*/
if (check_add_overflow(umem->length - 1, virt, &last_va))
return 0;
bits = bits_per(virt ^ last_va);
if (bits < BITS_PER_LONG)
mask = pgsz_bitmap & GENMASK(BITS_PER_LONG - 1, bits);
/* offset into first SGL */
pgoff = umem->address & ~PAGE_MASK;
for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(&umem->sgt_append.sgt, sg, i) {
/* If the current entry is physically contiguous with the previous
* one, no need to take its start addresses into consideration.
*/
if (check_add_overflow(curr_base, curr_len, &end) ||
end != sg_dma_address(sg)) {
curr_base = sg_dma_address(sg);
curr_len = 0;
/* Reduce max page size if VA/PA bits differ */
mask |= (curr_base + pgoff) ^ va;
/* The alignment of any VA matching a discontinuity point
* in the physical memory sets the maximum possible page
* size as this must be a starting point of a new page that
* needs to be aligned.
*/
if (i != 0)
mask |= va;
}
curr_len += sg_dma_len(sg);
va += sg_dma_len(sg) - pgoff;
pgoff = 0;
}
/* The mask accumulates 1's in each position where the VA and physical
* address differ, thus the length of trailing 0 is the largest page
* size that can pass the VA through to the physical.
*/
if (mask)
pgsz_bitmap &= GENMASK(count_trailing_zeros(mask), 0);
return pgsz_bitmap ? rounddown_pow_of_two(pgsz_bitmap) : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_find_best_pgsz);
static struct ib_umem *__ib_umem_get_va(struct ib_device *device,
unsigned long addr, size_t size,
int access)
{
struct ib_umem *umem;
struct page **page_list;
unsigned long lock_limit;
unsigned long new_pinned;
unsigned long cur_base;
struct mm_struct *mm;
unsigned long npages;
int pinned, ret;
unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM;
if (device->cc_dma_bounce)
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
/*
* If the combination of the addr and size requested for this memory
* region causes an integer overflow, return error.
*/
if (((addr + size) < addr) ||
PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) < (addr + size))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (!can_do_mlock())
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
if (access & IB_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND)
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
umem = kzalloc_obj(*umem);
if (!umem)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
umem->ibdev = device;
umem->length = size;
umem->address = addr;
/*
* Drivers should call ib_umem_find_best_pgsz() to set the iova
* correctly.
*/
umem->iova = addr;
umem->writable = ib_access_writable(access);
umem->owning_mm = mm = current->mm;
umem->dma_attrs = DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT;
if (access & IB_ACCESS_RELAXED_ORDERING)
umem->dma_attrs |= DMA_ATTR_WEAK_ORDERING;
mmgrab(mm);
page_list = (struct page **) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page_list) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto umem_kfree;
}
npages = ib_umem_num_pages(umem);
if (npages == 0 || npages > UINT_MAX) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
new_pinned = atomic64_add_return(npages, &mm->pinned_vm);
if (new_pinned > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
atomic64_sub(npages, &mm->pinned_vm);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
cur_base = addr & PAGE_MASK;
if (umem->writable)
gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
while (npages) {
cond_resched();
pinned = pin_user_pages_fast(cur_base,
min_t(unsigned long, npages,
PAGE_SIZE /
sizeof(struct page *)),
gup_flags, page_list);
if (pinned < 0) {
ret = pinned;
goto umem_release;
}
cur_base += pinned * PAGE_SIZE;
npages -= pinned;
ret = sg_alloc_append_table_from_pages(
&umem->sgt_append, page_list, pinned, 0,
pinned << PAGE_SHIFT, ib_dma_max_seg_size(device),
npages, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ret) {
unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(page_list, pinned, 0);
goto umem_release;
}
}
ret = ib_dma_map_sgtable_attrs(device, &umem->sgt_append.sgt,
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, umem->dma_attrs);
if (ret)
goto umem_release;
goto out;
umem_release:
__ib_umem_release(device, umem, 0);
atomic64_sub(ib_umem_num_pages(umem), &mm->pinned_vm);
out:
free_page((unsigned long) page_list);
umem_kfree:
if (ret) {
mmdrop(umem->owning_mm);
kfree(umem);
}
return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : umem;
}
/**
* ib_umem_get_desc - Pin a umem from a buffer descriptor.
* @device: IB device.
* @desc: buffer descriptor (VA or DMABUF).
* @access: IB access flags.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success, ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get_desc(struct ib_device *device,
const struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc *desc,
int access)
{
struct ib_umem_dmabuf *umem_dmabuf;
if (desc->flags & ~IB_UVERBS_BUFFER_DESC_FLAGS_KNOWN_MASK)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (overflows_type(desc->addr, unsigned long) ||
overflows_type(desc->length, size_t))
return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
switch (desc->type) {
case IB_UVERBS_BUFFER_TYPE_DMABUF:
umem_dmabuf = ib_umem_dmabuf_get_pinned(device, desc->addr,
desc->length, desc->fd,
access);
if (IS_ERR(umem_dmabuf))
return ERR_CAST(umem_dmabuf);
return &umem_dmabuf->umem;
case IB_UVERBS_BUFFER_TYPE_VA:
return __ib_umem_get_va(device, desc->addr, desc->length,
access);
default:
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_get_desc);
/*
* Per-command legacy buffer-desc filler.
* Returns 0 on success (desc filled), -ENODATA if no legacy attrs apply,
* negative errno on validation failure.
*/
typedef int (*ib_umem_buf_desc_filler_t)(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc *desc);
/*
* ib_umem_resolve_desc - Resolve a buffer descriptor from a per-command UMEM
* attribute and/or a legacy attr filler.
*
* Return:
* 0 @desc filled.
* -ENOENT no source produced a buffer.
* -EINVAL both the UMEM attribute and the legacy filler produced a buffer.
* -errno propagated from attr read / filler validation.
*/
static int ib_umem_resolve_desc(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
u16 attr_id,
ib_umem_buf_desc_filler_t legacy_filler,
struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc *desc)
{
bool have_desc = false;
int ret;
if (!attrs)
return -ENOENT;
ret = uverbs_get_buffer_desc(attrs, attr_id, desc);
if (!ret)
have_desc = true;
else if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
if (legacy_filler) {
struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc legacy_desc = {};
ret = legacy_filler(attrs, &legacy_desc);
if (!ret) {
if (have_desc)
return -EINVAL;
*desc = legacy_desc;
have_desc = true;
} else if (ret != -ENODATA) {
return ret;
}
}
return have_desc ? 0 : -ENOENT;
}
/*
* ib_umem_get_desc_check - Pin a umem from @desc and verify it meets
* @min_size.
*/
static struct ib_umem *
ib_umem_get_desc_check(struct ib_device *device,
const struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc *desc,
size_t min_size, int access)
{
struct ib_umem *umem;
umem = ib_umem_get_desc(device, desc, access);
if (IS_ERR(umem))
return umem;
if (umem->length < min_size) {
ib_umem_release(umem);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return umem;
}
/*
* ib_umem_get_from_attrs - Pin a umem from a per-command UMEM attribute
* and/or a legacy attr filler.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success; NULL when no source supplied a
* buffer; ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
static struct ib_umem *
ib_umem_get_from_attrs(struct ib_device *device,
const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
u16 attr_id, ib_umem_buf_desc_filler_t legacy_filler,
size_t size, int access)
{
struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc desc = {};
int ret;
ret = ib_umem_resolve_desc(attrs, attr_id, legacy_filler, &desc);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
return NULL;
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
return ib_umem_get_desc_check(device, &desc, size, access);
}
/*
* ib_umem_get_from_attrs_or_va - Pin a umem from a per-command UMEM
* attribute and/or a legacy attr filler,
* falling back to a UHW VA when no source
* matched.
*
* @size is always consumed: it is the length to pin on the VA fallback
* path AND the post-pin minimum-length check on the attr / legacy paths.
* Callers must always pass a meaningful, validated value.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success, ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
static struct ib_umem *
ib_umem_get_from_attrs_or_va(struct ib_device *device,
const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
u16 attr_id,
ib_umem_buf_desc_filler_t legacy_filler,
u64 addr, size_t size, int access)
{
struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc desc = {};
int ret;
ret = ib_umem_resolve_desc(attrs, attr_id, legacy_filler, &desc);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
desc = (struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc){
.type = IB_UVERBS_BUFFER_TYPE_VA,
.addr = addr,
.length = size,
};
else if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
return ib_umem_get_desc_check(device, &desc, size, access);
}
/**
* ib_umem_get_attr - Pin a umem from a per-command UMEM attribute.
* @device: IB device.
* @attrs: uverbs attribute bundle (may be NULL).
* @attr_id: per-command UMEM attribute id.
* @size: minimum required umem length.
* @access: IB access flags.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success; NULL when no source supplied
* a buffer; ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get_attr(struct ib_device *device,
const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
u16 attr_id, size_t size, int access)
{
return ib_umem_get_from_attrs(device, attrs, attr_id, NULL, size,
access);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_get_attr);
/**
* ib_umem_get_attr_or_va - Pin a umem from a per-command UMEM attribute,
* falling back to a UHW VA.
* @device: IB device.
* @attrs: uverbs attribute bundle (may be NULL).
* @attr_id: per-command UMEM attribute id.
* @addr: UHW user VA used when no per-command attribute matched.
* @size: on the attr / legacy paths, the minimum required umem length
* validated post-pin; on the VA fallback path, the length to pin.
* @access: IB access flags.
*
* Like ib_umem_get_attr(), but pins @addr/@size when no per-command
* UMEM attribute is supplied.
*
* IMPORTANT: @size is always consumed. On the attr / legacy paths it is
* used as the post-pin minimum-length check; on the VA fallback path it
* is the length to pin. Callers MUST pass a meaningful, validated value
* even when they expect an attribute-supplied buffer to be used.
*
* Every in-tree caller passes the same value for the two roles of @size
* because no driver today distinguishes a user-passed buffer length from
* a driver-computed minimum. Drivers that currently accept a user-supplied
* length without cross-checking it against a driver minimum (vmw_pvrdma
* CQ/QP/SRQ, qedr CQ/QP/SRQ, mana WQ/QP, ionic CQ/QP), once tightened to
* compute and check a real minimum, will want to introduce a separate
* helper that passes these as distinct values.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success, ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get_attr_or_va(struct ib_device *device,
const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
u16 attr_id, u64 addr, size_t size,
int access)
{
return ib_umem_get_from_attrs_or_va(device, attrs, attr_id, NULL, addr,
size, access);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_get_attr_or_va);
static int uverbs_create_cq_get_buffer_desc(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
struct ib_uverbs_buffer_desc *desc)
{
struct ib_device *ib_dev = attrs->context->device;
int ret;
if (uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_VA)) {
ret = uverbs_copy_from(&desc->addr, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_VA);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = uverbs_copy_from(&desc->length, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_LENGTH);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_FD) ||
uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_OFFSET) ||
!ib_dev->ops.create_user_cq)
return -EINVAL;
desc->type = IB_UVERBS_BUFFER_TYPE_VA;
return 0;
}
if (uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_FD)) {
ret = uverbs_get_raw_fd(&desc->fd, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_FD);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = uverbs_copy_from(&desc->addr, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_OFFSET);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = uverbs_copy_from(&desc->length, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_LENGTH);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_VA) ||
!ib_dev->ops.create_user_cq)
return -EINVAL;
desc->type = IB_UVERBS_BUFFER_TYPE_DMABUF;
return 0;
}
if (uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_OFFSET) ||
uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs, UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUFFER_LENGTH))
return -EINVAL;
return -ENODATA;
}
/**
* ib_umem_get_cq_buf - Pin a CQ buffer umem from per-command attributes.
* @device: IB device.
* @attrs: uverbs attribute bundle (may be NULL).
* @size: minimum required CQ buffer length.
* @access: IB access flags.
*
* Resolves the CQ buffer from the new UMEM attribute or the legacy
* CQ buffer attributes. There is no UHW VA fallback, so the caller
* must arrange its own backing (typically an in-kernel allocation)
* when no source is available.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success; NULL when no source supplied
* a buffer; ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get_cq_buf(struct ib_device *device,
const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
size_t size, int access)
{
return ib_umem_get_from_attrs(device, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUF_UMEM,
uverbs_create_cq_get_buffer_desc,
size, access);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_get_cq_buf);
/**
* ib_umem_get_cq_buf_or_va - Pin a CQ buffer umem with UHW VA fallback.
* @device: IB device.
* @attrs: uverbs attribute bundle (may be NULL).
* @addr: UHW user VA used when no per-command attribute matched.
* @size: on the attr / legacy paths, the minimum required umem length
* validated post-pin; on the VA fallback path, the length to pin.
* @access: IB access flags.
*
* Like ib_umem_get_cq_buf(), but pins @addr/@size when neither the
* UMEM attribute nor the legacy CQ buffer attributes are supplied.
*
* See ib_umem_get_attr_or_va() for the note on @size's dual role and
* the migration path for drivers that would distinguish a user-supplied
* length from a driver-computed minimum.
*
* Return: caller-owned umem on success, ERR_PTR(...) on error.
*/
struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get_cq_buf_or_va(struct ib_device *device,
const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
u64 addr, size_t size, int access)
{
return ib_umem_get_from_attrs_or_va(device, attrs,
UVERBS_ATTR_CREATE_CQ_BUF_UMEM,
uverbs_create_cq_get_buffer_desc,
addr, size, access);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_get_cq_buf_or_va);
/**
* ib_umem_release - release pinned memory
* @umem: umem struct to release
*/
void ib_umem_release(struct ib_umem *umem)
{
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(umem))
return;
if (umem->is_dmabuf)
return ib_umem_dmabuf_release(to_ib_umem_dmabuf(umem));
if (umem->is_odp)
return ib_umem_odp_release(to_ib_umem_odp(umem));
__ib_umem_release(umem->ibdev, umem, 1);
atomic64_sub(ib_umem_num_pages(umem), &umem->owning_mm->pinned_vm);
mmdrop(umem->owning_mm);
kfree(umem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_release);
/*
* Copy from the given ib_umem's pages to the given buffer.
*
* umem - the umem to copy from
* offset - offset to start copying from
* dst - destination buffer
* length - buffer length
*
* Returns 0 on success, or an error code.
*/
int ib_umem_copy_from(void *dst, struct ib_umem *umem, size_t offset,
size_t length)
{
size_t end = offset + length;
int ret;
if (offset > umem->length || length > umem->length - offset) {
pr_err("%s not in range. offset: %zd umem length: %zd end: %zd\n",
__func__, offset, umem->length, end);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = sg_pcopy_to_buffer(umem->sgt_append.sgt.sgl,
umem->sgt_append.sgt.orig_nents, dst, length,
offset + ib_umem_offset(umem));
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else if (ret != length)
return -EINVAL;
else
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_copy_from);
/*
* Called during rereg mr if the driver is able to re-use a umem for
* IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS.
*/
int ib_umem_check_rereg(struct ib_umem *umem, int flags, int new_access_flags)
{
if (!umem)
return 0;
if ((flags & IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS) && !(flags & IB_MR_REREG_TRANS))
if (ib_access_writable(new_access_flags) && !umem->writable)
return -EACCES;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_check_rereg);
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