Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple
for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are quite nearly the only
place in the entire kernel that using the target triple for directories,
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/s390x being the lone holdout.
Using the kernel's preferred nomenclature eliminates the minor, but
annoying, friction of having to translate to KVM's selftests directories,
e.g. for pattern matching, opening files, running selftests, etc.
Opportunsitically delete file comments that reference the full path of the
file, as they are obviously prone to becoming stale, and serve no known
purpose.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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To play nice with compilers generating AVX instructions, set CR4.OSXSAVE
and configure XCR0 by default when creating selftests vCPUs. Some distros
have switched gcc to '-march=x86-64-v3' by default, and while it's hard to
find a CPU which doesn't support AVX today, many KVM selftests fail with
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/x86_64/processor.c:570: Unhandled exception in guest
pid=72747 tid=72747 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
Unhandled exception '0x6' at guest RIP '0x4104f7'
due to selftests not enabling AVX by default for the guest. The failure
is easy to reproduce elsewhere with:
$ make clean && CFLAGS='-march=x86-64-v3' make -j && ./x86_64/kvm_pv_test
E.g. gcc-13 with -march=x86-64-v3 compiles this chunk from selftests'
kvm_fixup_exception():
regs->rip = regs->r11;
regs->r9 = regs->vector;
regs->r10 = regs->error_code;
into this monstronsity (which is clever, but oof):
405313: c4 e1 f9 6e c8 vmovq %rax,%xmm1
405318: 48 89 68 08 mov %rbp,0x8(%rax)
40531c: 48 89 e8 mov %rbp,%rax
40531f: c4 c3 f1 22 c4 01 vpinsrq $0x1,%r12,%xmm1,%xmm0
405325: 49 89 6d 38 mov %rbp,0x38(%r13)
405329: c5 fa 7f 45 00 vmovdqu %xmm0,0x0(%rbp)
Alternatively, KVM selftests could explicitly restrict the compiler to
-march=x86-64-v2, but odds are very good that punting on AVX enabling will
simply result in tests that "need" AVX doing their own thing, e.g. there
are already three or so additional cleanups that can be done on top.
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240920154422.2890096-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003234337.273364-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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KVM selftests changes for 6.12:
- Fix a goof that caused some Hyper-V tests to be skipped when run on bare
metal, i.e. NOT in a VM.
- Add a regression test for KVM's handling of SHUTDOWN for an SEV-ES guest.
- Explicitly include one-off assets in .gitignore. Past Sean was completely
wrong about not being able to detect missing .gitignore entries.
- Verify userspace single-stepping works when KVM happens to handle a VM-Exit
in its fastpath.
- Misc cleanups
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Now that selftests support printf() in the guest, report unexpected
exceptions via the regular assertion framework. Exceptions were special
cased purely to provide a better error message. Convert only x86 for now,
as it's low-hanging fruit (already formats the assertion in the guest),
and converting x86 will allow adding asserts in x86 library code without
needing to update multiple tests.
Once all other architectures are converted, this will allow moving the
reporting to common code, which will in turn allow adding asserts in
common library code, and will also allow removing UCALL_UNHANDLED.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719235107.3023592-6-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Since there is 'hyperv.c' for Hyper-V specific functions already, move
Hyper-V specific functions out of processor.c there.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816130139.286246-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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KVM x86 misc changes for 6.11
- Add a global struct to consolidate tracking of host values, e.g. EFER, and
move "shadow_phys_bits" into the structure as "maxphyaddr".
- Add KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS to allow configuring the effective APIC
bus frequency, because TDX.
- Print the name of the APICv/AVIC inhibits in the relevant tracepoint.
- Clean up KVM's handling of vendor specific emulation to consistently act on
"compatible with Intel/AMD", versus checking for a specific vendor.
- Misc cleanups
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Add udelay() for x86 tests to allow busy waiting in the guest for a
specific duration, and to match ARM and RISC-V's udelay() in the hopes
of eventually making udelay() available on all architectures.
Get the guest's TSC frequency using KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ and expose it to all
VMs via a new global, guest_tsc_khz. Assert that KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ returns
a valid frequency, instead of simply skipping tests, which would require
detecting which tests actually need/want udelay(). KVM hasn't returned an
error for KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ since commit cc578287e322 ("KVM: Infrastructure
for software and hardware based TSC rate scaling"), which predates KVM
selftests by 6+ years (KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ itself predates KVM selftest by 7+
years).
Note, if the GUEST_ASSERT() in udelay() somehow fires and the test doesn't
check for guest asserts, then the test will fail with a very cryptic
message. But fixing that, e.g. by automatically handling guest asserts,
is a much larger task, and practically speaking the odds of a test afoul
of this wart are infinitesimally small.
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5aa86285d1c1d7fe1960e3fe490f4b22273977e6.1718214999.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Use the max mappable GPA via GuestPhysBits advertised by KVM to calculate
max_gfn. Currently some selftests (e.g. access_tracking_perf_test,
dirty_log_test...) add RAM regions close to max_gfn, so guest may access
GPA beyond its mappable range and cause infinite loop.
Adjust max_gfn in vm_compute_max_gfn() since x86 selftests already
overrides vm_compute_max_gfn() specifically to deal with goofy edge cases.
Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240513014003.104593-1-tao1.su@linux.intel.com
[sean: tweak name, add comment and sanity check]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Drop the @selector from the kernel code, data, and TSS builders and
instead hardcode the respective selector in the helper. Accepting a
selector but not a base makes the selector useless, e.g. the data helper
can't create per-vCPU for FS or GS, and so loading GS with KERNEL_DS is
the only logical choice.
And for code and TSS, there is no known reason to ever want multiple
segments, e.g. there are zero plans to support 32-bit kernel code (and
again, that would require more than just the selector).
If KVM selftests ever do add support for per-vCPU segments, it'd arguably
be more readable to add a dedicated helper for building/setting the
per-vCPU segment, and move the common data segment code to an inner
helper.
Lastly, hardcoding the selector reduces the probability of setting the
wrong selector in the vCPU versus what was created by the VM in the GDT.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-19-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Initialize x86's various segments in the GDT during creation of relevant
VMs instead of waiting until vCPUs come along. Re-installing the segments
for every vCPU is both wasteful and confusing, as is installing KERNEL_DS
multiple times; NOT installing KERNEL_DS for GS is icing on the cake.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-18-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a proper #define for the TSS selector instead of open coding 0x18 and
hoping future developers don't use that selector for something else.
Opportunistically rename the code and data selector macros to shorten the
names, align the naming with the kernel's scheme, and capture that they
are *kernel* segments.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-17-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Allocate x86's per-VM TSS at creation of a non-barebones VM. Like the
GDT, the TSS is needed to actually run vCPUs, i.e. every non-barebones VM
is all but guaranteed to allocate the TSS sooner or later.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Now that the per-VM, on-demand allocation logic in kvm_setup_gdt() and
vcpu_init_descriptor_tables() is gone, fold them into vcpu_init_sregs().
Note, both kvm_setup_gdt() and vcpu_init_descriptor_tables() configured the
GDT, which is why it looks like kvm_setup_gdt() disappears.
Opportunistically delete the pointless zeroing of the IDT limit (it was
being unconditionally overwritten by vcpu_init_descriptor_tables()).
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-15-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Replace the switch statement on vm->mode in x86's vcpu_init_sregs()'s with
a simple assert that the VM has a 48-bit virtual address space. A switch
statement is both overkill and misleading, as the existing code incorrectly
implies that VMs with LA57 would need different to configuration for the
LDT, TSS, and flat segments. In all likelihood, the only difference that
would be needed for selftests is CR4.LA57 itself.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-14-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Allocate the GDT during creation of non-barebones VMs instead of waiting
until the first vCPU is created, as the whole point of non-barebones VMs
is to be able to run vCPUs, i.e. the GDT is going to get allocated no
matter what.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-13-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Map x86's exception handlers at VM creation, not vCPU setup, as the
mapping is per-VM, i.e. doesn't need to be (re)done for every vCPU.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-12-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Initialize the IDT and exception handlers for all non-barebones VMs and
vCPUs on x86. Forcing tests to manually configure the IDT just to save
8KiB of memory is a terrible tradeoff, and also leads to weird tests
(multiple tests have deliberately relied on shutdown to indicate success),
and hard-to-debug failures, e.g. instead of a precise unexpected exception
failure, tests see only shutdown.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-11-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Rename vcpu_setup() to be more descriptive and precise, there is a whole
lot of "setup" that is done for a vCPU that isn't in said helper.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-10-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Move x86's various descriptor table helpers in processor.c up above
kvm_arch_vm_post_create() and vcpu_setup() so that the helpers can be
made static and invoked from the aforementioned functions.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Fix an off-by-one bug in the initialization of the GDT limit, which as
defined in the SDM is inclusive, not exclusive.
Note, vcpu_init_descriptor_tables() gets the limit correct, it's only
vcpu_setup() that is broken, i.e. only tests that _don't_ invoke
vcpu_init_descriptor_tables() can have problems. And the fact that KVM
effectively initializes the GDT twice will be cleaned up in the near
future.
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
[sean: rewrite changelog]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Now that kvm_vm_arch exists, move the GDT, IDT, and TSS fields to x86's
implementation, as the structures are firmly x86-only.
Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a global snapshot of kvm_is_forced_emulation_enabled() and sync it to
all VMs by default so that core library code can force emulation, e.g. to
allow for easier testing of the intersections between emulation and other
features in KVM.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-4-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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This removes the concept of "subtypes", instead letting the tests use proper
VM types that were recently added. While the sev_init_vm() and sev_es_init_vm()
are still able to operate with the legacy KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT
ioctls, this is limited to VMs that are created manually with
vm_create_barebones().
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-16-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9:
- Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing
fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not
guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding.
- Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads,
priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc.
- Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability,
and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID,
i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests.
- Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting
cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when
skipping an instruction.
- Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events
when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in
VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest.
- Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
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KVM selftests changes for 6.9:
- Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple"
selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially
beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases.
- Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.
- Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
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Extend sev_smoke_test to also run a minimal SEV-ES smoke test so that it's
possible to test KVM's unique VMRUN=>#VMEXIT path for SEV-ES guests
without needing a full blown SEV-ES capable VM, which requires a rather
absurd amount of properly configured collateral.
Punt on proper GHCB and ucall support, and instead use the GHCB MSR
protocol to signal test completion. The most important thing at this
point is to have _any_ kind of testing of KVM's __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run().
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-12-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a library/APIs for creating and interfacing with SEV guests, all of
which need some amount of common functionality, e.g. an open file handle
for the SEV driver (/dev/sev), ioctl() wrappers to pass said file handle
to KVM, tracking of the C-bit, etc.
Add an x86-specific hook to initialize address properties, a.k.a. the
location of the C-bit. An arch specific hook is rather gross, but x86
already has a dedicated #ifdef-protected kvm_get_cpu_address_width() hook,
i.e. the ugliest code already exists.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Cc: Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Originally-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-9-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add support for tagging and untagging guest physical address, e.g. to
allow x86's SEV and TDX guests to embed shared vs. private information in
the GPA. SEV (encryption, a.k.a. C-bit) and TDX (shared, a.k.a. S-bit)
steal bits from the guest's physical address space that is consumed by the
CPU metadata, i.e. effectively aliases the "real" GPA.
Implement generic "tagging" so that the shared vs. private metadata can be
managed by x86 without bleeding too many details into common code.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Cc: Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>
Originally-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-8-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Extract the code to set a vCPU's entry point out of vm_arch_vcpu_add() and
into a new API, vcpu_arch_set_entry_point(). Providing a separate API
will allow creating a KVM selftests hardness that can handle tests that
use different entry points for sub-tests, whereas *requiring* the entry
point to be specified at vCPU creation makes it difficult to create a
generic harness, e.g. the boilerplate setup/teardown can't easily create
and destroy the VM and vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208204844.119326-4-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page too
KVM's 'gtod_is_based_on_tsc()' recognizes two clocksources: 'tsc' and
'hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page' and enables kvmclock in 'masterclock'
mode when either is in use. Transform 'sys_clocksource_is_tsc()' into
'sys_clocksource_is_based_on_tsc()' to support the later. This affects
two tests: kvm_clock_test and vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test, both seem
to work well when system clocksource is 'hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page'.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109141121.1619463-4-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Several existing x86 selftests need to check that the underlying system
clocksource is TSC or based on TSC but every test implements its own
check. As a first step towards unification, extract check_clocksource()
from kvm_clock_test and split it into two functions: arch-neutral
'sys_get_cur_clocksource()' and x86-specific 'sys_clocksource_is_tsc()'.
Fix a couple of pre-existing issues in kvm_clock_test: memory leakage in
check_clocksource() and using TEST_ASSERT() instead of TEST_REQUIRE().
The change also makes the test fail when system clocksource can't be read
from sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109141121.1619463-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
[sean: eliminate if-elif pattern just to set a bool true]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add vcpu_set_cpuid_property() helper function for setting properties, and
use it instead of open coding an equivalent for MAX_PHY_ADDR. Future vPMU
testcases will also need to stuff various CPUID properties.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-13-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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TEST_* functions append their own newline. Remove newlines from
TEST_* callsites to avoid extra newlines in output.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206170241.82801-12-ajones@ventanamicro.com
[sean: keep the newline in the "tsc\n" strncmp()]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Use the newfanged printf-based guest assert framework to spit out the
guest RIP when an unhandled exception is detected, which makes debugging
such failures *much* easier.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729003643.1053367-34-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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There is a spelling mistake in a test report message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230414080809.1678603-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Take the XFeature mask in __vm_xsave_require_permission() instead of the
bit so that there's no need to define macros for both the bit and the
mask. Asserting that only a single bit is set and retrieving said bit
is easy enough via log2 helpers.
Opportunistically clean up the error message for the
ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM sanity check.
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405004520.421768-5-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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There is a 'malloc' call in vcpu_save_state function, which can
be unsuccessful. This patch will add the malloc failure checking
to avoid possible null dereference and give more information
about test fail reasons.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322144528.704077-1-ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Align the guest stack to match calling sequence requirements in
section "The Stack Frame" of the System V ABI AMD64 Architecture
Processor Supplement, which requires the value (%rsp + 8), NOT %rsp,
to be a multiple of 16 when control is transferred to the function
entry point. I.e. in a normal function call, %rsp needs to be 16-byte
aligned _before_ CALL, not after.
This fixes unexpected #GPs in guest code when the compiler uses SSE
instructions, e.g. to initialize memory, as many SSE instructions
require memory operands (including those on the stack) to be
16-byte-aligned.
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230227180601.104318-1-ackerleytng@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add wrappers to do hypercalls using VMCALL/VMMCALL and Xen's register ABI
(as opposed to full Xen-style hypercalls through a hypervisor provided
page). Using the common helpers dedups a pile of code, and uses the
native hypercall instruction when running on AMD.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230204024151.1373296-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Extract the guts of kvm_hypercall() to a macro so that Xen hypercalls,
which have a different register ABI, can reuse the VMCALL vs. VMMCALL
logic.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20230204024151.1373296-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Use the host CPU's native hypercall instruction, i.e. VMCALL vs. VMMCALL,
in kvm_hypercall(), as relying on KVM to patch in the native hypercall on
a #UD for the "wrong" hypercall requires KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN
to be enabled and flat out doesn't work if guest memory is encrypted with
a private key, e.g. for SEV VMs.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111004445.416840-4-vannapurve@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Cache the host CPU vendor for userspace and share it with guest code.
All the current callers of this_cpu* actually care about host cpu so
they are updated to check host_cpu_is*.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111004445.416840-3-vannapurve@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Replace is_intel/amd_cpu helpers with this_cpu_* helpers to better
convey the intent of querying vendor of the current cpu.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111004445.416840-2-vannapurve@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Fix a == vs. = typo in kvm_get_cpu_address_width() that results in
@pa_bits being left unset if the CPU doesn't support enumerating its
MAX_PHY_ADDR. Flagged by clang's unusued-value warning.
lib/x86_64/processor.c:1034:51: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
*pa_bits == kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAE) ? 36 : 32;
Fixes: 3bd396353d18 ("KVM: selftests: Add X86_FEATURE_PAE and use it calc "fallback" MAXPHYADDR")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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x86 Xen-for-KVM:
* Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
* Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
* add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
x86 fixes:
* One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
* Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
vmcs01 and vmcs02.
* Clean up the MSR filter docs.
* Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
* Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
of the current guest CPUID.
* Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
* Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
* Remove unnecessary exports
Selftests:
* Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
running on bare metal.
* Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
in the future. Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().
* Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
* Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
Documentation:
* Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
* Various fixes
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2
- Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
- Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
- Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on.
- Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
- Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
actually exist out there.
- Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
- Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints,
stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we
probably broke it.
- Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
good merge window would be complete without those.
As a side effect, this tag also drags:
- The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring
series
- A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system
registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in
interesting conflicts
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Disallow using kvm_get_supported_cpuid() and thus caching KVM's supported
CPUID info before enabling XSAVE-managed features that are off-by-default
and must be enabled by ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM. Caching the supported
CPUID before all XSAVE features are enabled can result in false negatives
due to testing features that were cached before they were enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128225735.3291648-4-seanjc@google.com
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Move __vm_xsave_require_permission() below the CPUID helpers so that a
future change can reference the cached result of KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
while keeping the definition of the variable close to its intended user,
kvm_get_supported_cpuid().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128225735.3291648-3-seanjc@google.com
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Move the kvm_cpu_has() check on X86_FEATURE_XFD out of the helper to
enable off-by-default XSAVE-managed features and into the one test that
currenty requires XFD (XFeature Disable) support. kvm_cpu_has() uses
kvm_get_supported_cpuid() and thus caches KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, and so
using kvm_cpu_has() before ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM effectively results
in the test caching stale values, e.g. subsequent checks on AMX_TILE will
get false negatives.
Although off-by-default features are nonsensical without XFD, checking
for XFD virtualization prior to enabling such features isn't strictly
required.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wang <lei4.wang@intel.com>
Fixes: 7fbb653e01fd ("KVM: selftests: Check KVM's supported CPUID, not host CPUID, for XFD")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125023839.315207-1-lei4.wang@intel.com
[sean: add Fixes, reword changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128225735.3291648-2-seanjc@google.com
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This fixes three issues in nested SVM:
1) in the shutdown_interception() vmexit handler we call kvm_vcpu_reset().
However, if running nested and L1 doesn't intercept shutdown, the function
resets vcpu->arch.hflags without properly leaving the nested state.
This leaves the vCPU in inconsistent state and later triggers a kernel
panic in SVM code. The same bug can likely be triggered by sending INIT
via local apic to a vCPU which runs a nested guest.
On VMX we are lucky that the issue can't happen because VMX always
intercepts triple faults, thus triple fault in L2 will always be
redirected to L1. Plus, handle_triple_fault() doesn't reset the vCPU.
INIT IPI can't happen on VMX either because INIT events are masked while
in VMX mode.
Secondarily, KVM doesn't honour SHUTDOWN intercept bit of L1 on SVM.
A normal hypervisor should always intercept SHUTDOWN, a unit test on
the other hand might want to not do so.
Finally, the guest can trigger a kernel non rate limited printk on SVM
from the guest, which is fixed as well.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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