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2025-01-31Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Support multiple hook locations for maint scripts of Debian package - Remove 'cpio' from the build tool requirement - Introduce gendwarfksyms tool, which computes CRCs for export symbols based on the DWARF information - Support CONFIG_MODVERSIONS for Rust - Resolve all conflicts in the genksyms parser - Fix several syntax errors in genksyms * tag 'kbuild-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (64 commits) kbuild: fix Clang LTO with CONFIG_OBJTOOL=n kbuild: Strip runtime const RELA sections correctly kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep() kconfig: fix file name in warnings when loading KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before init-declarator genksyms: fix syntax error for builtin (u)int*x*_t types genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'union' genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after 'struct' genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute after abstact_declarator genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before nested_declarator genksyms: fix syntax error for attribute before abstract_declarator genksyms: decouple ATTRIBUTE_PHRASE from type-qualifier genksyms: record attributes consistently for init-declarator genksyms: restrict direct-declarator to take one parameter-type-list genksyms: restrict direct-abstract-declarator to take one parameter-type-list genksyms: remove Makefile hack genksyms: fix last 3 shift/reduce conflicts genksyms: fix 6 shift/reduce conflicts and 5 reduce/reduce conflicts genksyms: reduce type_qualifier directly to decl_specifier genksyms: rename cvar_qualifier to type_qualifier ...
2025-01-28treewide: const qualify ctl_tables where applicableJoel Granados
Add the const qualifier to all the ctl_tables in the tree except for watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls, loadpin_sysctl_table and the ones calling register_net_sysctl (./net, drivers/inifiniband dirs). These are special cases as they use a registration function with a non-const qualified ctl_table argument or modify the arrays before passing them on to the registration function. Constifying ctl_table structs will prevent the modification of proc_handler function pointers as the arrays would reside in .rodata. This is made possible after commit 78eb4ea25cd5 ("sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers") constified all the proc_handlers. Created this by running an spatch followed by a sed command: Spatch: virtual patch @ depends on !(file in "net") disable optional_qualifier @ identifier table_name != { watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, iwcm_ctl_table, ucma_ctl_table, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls, loadpin_sysctl_table }; @@ + const struct ctl_table table_name [] = { ... }; sed: sed --in-place \ -e "s/struct ctl_table .table = &uts_kern/const struct ctl_table *table = \&uts_kern/" \ kernel/utsname_sysctl.c Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> # for kernel/trace/ Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
2025-01-27Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-01-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Simona Vetter: "cgroup: - fix Koncfig fallout from new dmem controller Driver Changes: - v3d NULL pointer regression fix in fence signalling race - virtio: uaf in dma_buf free path - xlnx: fix kerneldoc - bochs: fix double-free on driver removal - zynqmp: add missing locking to DP bridge driver - amdgpu fixes all over: - documentation, display, sriov, various hw block drivers - use drm/sched helper - mark some debug module options as unsafe - amdkfd: mark some debug module options as unsafe, trap handler updates, fix partial migration handling DRM core: - fix fbdev Kconfig select rules, improve tiled-based display support" * tag 'drm-next-2025-01-27' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (40 commits) drm/amd/display: Optimize cursor position updates drm/amd/display: Add hubp cache reset when powergating drm/amd/amdgpu: Enable scratch data dump for mes 12 drm/amd: Clarify kdoc for amdgpu.gttsize drm/amd/amdgpu: Prevent null pointer dereference in GPU bandwidth calculation drm/amd/display: Fix error pointers in amdgpu_dm_crtc_mem_type_changed drm/amdgpu: fix ring timeout issue in gfx10 sr-iov environment drm/amd/pm: Fix smu v13.0.6 caps initialization drm/amd/pm: Refactor SMU 13.0.6 SDMA reset firmware version checks revert "drm/amdgpu/pm: add definition PPSMC_MSG_ResetSDMA2" revert "drm/amdgpu/pm: Implement SDMA queue reset for different asic" drm/amd/pm: Add capability flags for SMU v13.0.6 drm/amd/display: fix SUBVP DC_DEBUG_MASK documentation drm/amd/display: fix CEC DC_DEBUG_MASK documentation drm/amdgpu: fix the PCIe lanes reporting in the INFO IOCTL drm/amdgpu: cache gpu pcie link width drm/amd/display: mark static functions noinline_for_stack drm/amdkfd: Clear MODE.VSKIP in gfx9 trap handler drm/amdgpu: Refine ip detection log message drm/amdgpu: Add handler for SDMA context empty ...
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "The various patchsets are summarized below. Plus of course many indivudual patches which are described in their changelogs. - "Allocate and free frozen pages" from Matthew Wilcox reorganizes the page allocator so we end up with the ability to allocate and free zero-refcount pages. So that callers (ie, slab) can avoid a refcount inc & dec - "Support large folios for tmpfs" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to use large folios other than PMD-sized ones - "Fix mm/rodata_test" from Petr Tesarik performs some maintenance and fixes for this small built-in kernel selftest - "mas_anode_descend() related cleanup" from Wei Yang tidies up part of the mapletree code - "mm: fix format issues and param types" from Keren Sun implements a few minor code cleanups - "simplify split calculation" from Wei Yang provides a few fixes and a test for the mapletree code - "mm/vma: make more mmap logic userland testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes continues the work of moving vma-related code into the (relatively) new mm/vma.c - "mm/page_alloc: gfp flags cleanups for alloc_contig_*()" from David Hildenbrand cleans up and rationalizes handling of gfp flags in the page allocator - "readahead: Reintroduce fix for improper RA window sizing" from Jan Kara is a second attempt at fixing a readahead window sizing issue. It should reduce the amount of unnecessary reading - "synchronously scan and reclaim empty user PTE pages" from Qi Zheng addresses an issue where "huge" amounts of pte pagetables are accumulated: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1718267194.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com/ Qi's series addresses this windup by synchronously freeing PTE memory within the context of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) - "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags" from Muhammad Usama Anjum fixes some build warnings in the selftests code when optional compiler warnings are enabled - "mm: don't use __GFP_HARDWALL when migrating remote pages" from David Hildenbrand tightens the allocator's observance of __GFP_HARDWALL - "pkeys kselftests improvements" from Kevin Brodsky implements various fixes and cleanups in the MM selftests code, mainly pertaining to the pkeys tests - "mm/damon: add sample modules" from SeongJae Park enhances DAMON to estimate application working set size - "memcg/hugetlb: Rework memcg hugetlb charging" from Joshua Hahn provides some cleanups to memcg's hugetlb charging logic - "mm/swap_cgroup: remove global swap cgroup lock" from Kairui Song removes the global swap cgroup lock. A speedup of 10% for a tmpfs-based kernel build was demonstrated - "zram: split page type read/write handling" from Sergey Senozhatsky has several fixes and cleaups for zram in the area of zram_write_page(). A watchdog softlockup warning was eliminated - "move pagetable_*_dtor() to __tlb_remove_table()" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up the pagetable destructor implementations. A rare use-after-free race is fixed - "mm/debug: introduce and use VM_WARN_ON_VMG()" from Lorenzo Stoakes simplifies and cleans up the debugging code in the VMA merging logic - "Account page tables at all levels" from Kevin Brodsky cleans up and regularizes the pagetable ctor/dtor handling. This results in improvements in accounting accuracy - "mm/damon: replace most damon_callback usages in sysfs with new core functions" from SeongJae Park cleans up and generalizes DAMON's sysfs file interface logic - "mm/damon: enable page level properties based monitoring" from SeongJae Park increases the amount of information which is presented in response to DAMOS actions - "mm/damon: remove DAMON debugfs interface" from SeongJae Park removes DAMON's long-deprecated debugfs interfaces. Thus the migration to sysfs is completed - "mm/hugetlb: Refactor hugetlb allocation resv accounting" from Peter Xu cleans up and generalizes the hugetlb reservation accounting - "mm: alloc_pages_bulk: small API refactor" from Luiz Capitulino removes a never-used feature of the alloc_pages_bulk() interface - "mm/damon: extend DAMOS filters for inclusion" from SeongJae Park extends DAMOS filters to support not only exclusion (rejecting), but also inclusion (allowing) behavior - "Add zpdesc memory descriptor for zswap.zpool" from Alex Shi introduces a new memory descriptor for zswap.zpool that currently overlaps with struct page for now. This is part of the effort to reduce the size of struct page and to enable dynamic allocation of memory descriptors - "mm, swap: rework of swap allocator locks" from Kairui Song redoes and simplifies the swap allocator locking. A speedup of 400% was demonstrated for one workload. As was a 35% reduction for kernel build time with swap-on-zram - "mm: update mips to use do_mmap(), make mmap_region() internal" from Lorenzo Stoakes reworks MIPS's use of mmap_region() so that mmap_region() can be made MM-internal - "mm/mglru: performance optimizations" from Yu Zhao fixes a few MGLRU regressions and otherwise improves MGLRU performance - "Docs/mm/damon: add tuning guide and misc updates" from SeongJae Park updates DAMON documentation - "Cleanup for memfd_create()" from Isaac Manjarres does that thing - "mm: hugetlb+THP folio and migration cleanups" from David Hildenbrand provides various cleanups in the areas of hugetlb folios, THP folios and migration - "Uncached buffered IO" from Jens Axboe implements the new RWF_DONTCACHE flag which provides synchronous dropbehind for pagecache reading and writing. To permite userspace to address issues with massive buildup of useless pagecache when reading/writing fast devices - "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory" from Thomas Weißschuh fixes and optimizes some of the MM selftests" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-01-26-14-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits) mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgrade kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags() tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definition mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us() seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin() mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading comment zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page() mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch() mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type() selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy() kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags() selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappings selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/memfd/memfd_test: fix possible NULL pointer dereference mm: add FGP_DONTCACHE folio creation flag mm: call filemap_fdatawrite_range_kick() after IOCB_DONTCACHE issue ...
2025-01-26Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Mainly individually changelogged singleton patches. The patch series in this pull are: - "lib min_heap: Improve min_heap safety, testing, and documentation" from Kuan-Wei Chiu provides various tightenings to the min_heap library code - "xarray: extract __xa_cmpxchg_raw" from Tamir Duberstein preforms some cleanup and Rust preparation in the xarray library code - "Update reference to include/asm-<arch>" from Geert Uytterhoeven fixes pathnames in some code comments - "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies()" from Easwar Hariharan uses the new secs_to_jiffies() in various places where that is appropriate - "ocfs2, dlmfs: convert to the new mount API" from Eric Sandeen switches two filesystems to the new mount API - "Convert ocfs2 to use folios" from Matthew Wilcox does that - "Remove get_task_comm() and print task comm directly" from Yafang Shao removes now-unneeded calls to get_task_comm() in various places - "squashfs: reduce memory usage and update docs" from Phillip Lougher implements some memory savings in squashfs and performs some maintainability work - "lib: clarify comparison function requirements" from Kuan-Wei Chiu tightens the sort code's behaviour and adds some maintenance work - "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes an issues in nlifs when the fs is presented with a corrupted image - "nilfs2: fix kernel-doc comments for function return values" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes some nilfs kerneldoc - "nilfs2: fix issues with rename operations" from Ryusuke Konishi addresses some nilfs BUG_ONs which syzbot was able to trigger - "minmax.h: Cleanups and minor optimisations" from David Laight does some maintenance work on the min/max library code - "Fixes and cleanups to xarray" from Kemeng Shi does maintenance work on the xarray library code" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-01-24-23-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (131 commits) ocfs2: use str_yes_no() and str_no_yes() helper functions include/linux/lz4.h: add some missing macros Xarray: use xa_mark_t in xas_squash_marks() to keep code consistent Xarray: remove repeat check in xas_squash_marks() Xarray: distinguish large entries correctly in xas_split_alloc() Xarray: move forward index correctly in xas_pause() Xarray: do not return sibling entries from xas_find_marked() ipc/util.c: complete the kernel-doc function descriptions gcov: clang: use correct function param names latencytop: use correct kernel-doc format for func params minmax.h: remove some #defines that are only expanded once minmax.h: simplify the variants of clamp() minmax.h: move all the clamp() definitions after the min/max() ones minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp() minmax.h: reduce the #define expansion of min(), max() and clamp() minmax.h: update some comments minmax.h: add whitespace around operators and after commas nilfs2: do not update mtime of renamed directory that is not moved nilfs2: handle errors that nilfs_prepare_chunk() may return CREDITS: fix spelling mistake ...
2025-01-25mm/memblock: add memblock_alloc_or_panic interfaceGuo Weikang
Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to allocate memory. In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an immediate panic is required. To simplify this behavior and reduce repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`. This function ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically, improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require this behavior. [guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-21Merge tag 'rust-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Finish the move to custom FFI integer types started in the previous cycle and finally map 'long' to 'isize' and 'char' to 'u8'. Do a few cleanups on top thanks to that. - Start to use 'derive(CoercePointee)' on Rust >= 1.84.0. This is a major milestone on the path to build the kernel using only stable Rust features. In particular, previously we were using the unstable features 'coerce_unsized', 'dispatch_from_dyn' and 'unsize', and now we will use the new 'derive_coerce_pointee' one, which is on track to stabilization. This new feature is a macro that essentially expands into code that internally uses the unstable features that we were using before, without having to expose those. With it, stable Rust users, including the kernel, will be able to build custom smart pointers that work with trait objects, e.g.: fn f(p: &Arc<dyn Display>) { pr_info!("{p}\n"); } let a: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new(42i32, GFP_KERNEL)?; let b: Arc<dyn Display> = Arc::new("hello there", GFP_KERNEL)?; f(&a); // Prints "42". f(&b); // Prints "hello there". Together with the 'arbitrary_self_types' feature that we started using in the previous cycle, using our custom smart pointers like 'Arc' will eventually only rely in stable Rust. - Introduce 'PROCMACROLDFLAGS' environment variable to allow to link Rust proc macros using different flags than those used for linking Rust host programs (e.g. when 'rustc' uses a different C library than the host programs' one), which Android needs. - Help kernel builds under macOS with Rust enabled by accomodating other naming conventions for dynamic libraries (i.e. '.so' vs. '.dylib') which are used for Rust procedural macros. The actual support for macOS (i.e. the rest of the pieces needed) is provided out-of-tree by others, following the policy used for other parts of the kernel by Kbuild. - Run Clippy for 'rusttest' code too and clean the bits it spotted. - Provide Clippy with the minimum supported Rust version to improve the suggestions it gives. - Document 'bindgen' 0.71.0 regression. 'kernel' crate: - 'build_error!': move users of the hidden function to the documented macro, prevent such uses in the future by moving the function elsewhere and add the macro to the prelude. - 'types' module: add improved version of 'ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut' (which was removed in the past since it was problematic); change 'ForeignOwnable' pointer type to '*mut'. - 'alloc' module: implement 'Display' for 'Box' and align the 'Debug' implementation to it; add example (doctest) for 'ArrayLayout::new()' - 'sync' module: document 'PhantomData' in 'Arc'; use 'NonNull::new_unchecked' in 'ForeignOwnable for Arc' impl. - 'uaccess' module: accept 'Vec's with different allocators in 'UserSliceReader::read_all'. - 'workqueue' module: enable run-testing a couple more doctests. - 'error' module: simplify 'from_errno()'. - 'block' module: fix formatting in code documentation (a lint to catch these is being implemented). - Avoid 'unwrap()'s in doctests, which also improves the examples by showing how kernel code is supposed to be written. - Avoid 'as' casts with 'cast{,_mut}' calls which are a bit safer. And a few other cleanups" * tag 'rust-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (32 commits) kbuild: rust: add PROCMACROLDFLAGS rust: uaccess: generalize userSliceReader to support any Vec rust: kernel: add improved version of `ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut` rust: kernel: reorder `ForeignOwnable` items rust: kernel: change `ForeignOwnable` pointer to mut rust: arc: split unsafe block, add missing comment rust: types: avoid `as` casts rust: arc: use `NonNull::new_unchecked` rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0 rust: alloc: add doctest for `ArrayLayout::new()` rust: init: update `stack_try_pin_init` examples rust: error: import `kernel`'s `LayoutError` instead of `core`'s rust: str: replace unwraps with question mark operators rust: page: remove unnecessary helper function from doctest rust: rbtree: remove unwrap in asserts rust: init: replace unwraps with question mark operators rust: use host dylib naming convention to support macOS rust: add `build_error!` to the prelude rust: kernel: move `build_error` hidden function to prevent mistakes rust: use the `build_error!` macro, not the hidden function ...
2025-01-21Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "There are two external interactions of note, the msm tree pull in some opp tree, hopefully the opp tree arrives from the same git tree however it normally does. There is also a new cgroup controller for device memory, that is used by drm, so is merging through my tree. This will hopefully help open up gpu cgroup usage a bit more and move us forward. There is a new accelerator driver for the AMD XDNA Ryzen AI NPUs. Then the usual xe/amdgpu/i915/msm leaders and lots of changes and refactors across the board: core: - device memory cgroup controller added - Remove driver date from drm_driver - Add drm_printer based hex dumper - drm memory stats docs update - scheduler documentation improvements new driver: - amdxdna - Ryzen AI NPU support connector: - add a mutex to protect ELD - make connector setup two-step panels: - Introduce backlight quirks infrastructure - New panels: KDB KD116N2130B12, Tianma TM070JDHG34-00, - Multi-Inno Technology MI1010Z1T-1CP11 bridge: - ti-sn65dsi83: Add ti,lvds-vod-swing optional properties - Provide default implementation of atomic_check for HDMI bridges - it605: HDCP improvements, MCCS Support xe: - make OA buffer size configurable - GuC capture fixes - add ufence and g2h flushes - restore system memory GGTT mappings - ioctl fixes - SRIOV PF scheduling priority - allow fault injection - lots of improvements/refactors - Enable GuC's WA_DUAL_QUEUE for newer platforms - IRQ related fixes and improvements i915: - More accurate engine busyness metrics with GuC submission - Ensure partial BO segment offset never exceeds allowed max - Flush GuC CT receive tasklet during reset preparation - Some DG2 refactor to fix DG2 bugs when operating with certain CPUs - Fix DG1 power gate sequence - Enabling uncompressed 128b/132b UHBR SST - Handle hdmi connector init failures, and no HDMI/DP cases - More robust engine resets on Haswell and older i915/xe display: - HDCP fixes for Xe3Lpd - New GSC FW ARL-H/ARL-U - support 3 VDSC engines 12 slices - MBUS joining sanitisation - reconcile i915/xe display power mgmt - Xe3Lpd fixes - UHBR rates for Thunderbolt amdgpu: - DRM panic support - track BO memory stats at runtime - Fix max surface handling in DC - Cleaner shader support for gfx10.3 dGPUs - fix drm buddy trim handling - SDMA engine reset updates - Fix doorbell ttm cleanup - RAS updates - ISP updates - SDMA queue reset support - Rework DPM powergating interfaces - Documentation updates and cleanups - DCN 3.5 updates - Use a pm notifier to more gracefully handle VRAM eviction on suspend or hibernate - Add debugfs interfaces for forcing scheduling to specific engine instances - GG 9.5 updates - IH 4.4 updates - Make missing optional firmware less noisy - PSP 13.x updates - SMU 13.x updates - VCN 5.x updates - JPEG 5.x updates - GC 12.x updates - DC FAMS updates amdkfd: - GG 9.5 updates - Logging improvements - Shader debugger fixes - Trap handler cleanup - Cleanup includes - Eviction fence wq fix msm: - MDSS: - properly described UBWC registers - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - DPU: - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - enabled wide planes if virtual planes are enabled (by using two SSPPs for a single plane) - added CWB hardware blocks support - DSI: - added SM6150 (aka QCS615) support - GPU: - Print GMU core fw version - GMU bandwidth voting for a740 and a750 - Expose uche trap base via uapi - UAPI error reporting rcar-du: - Add r8a779h0 Support ivpu: - Fix qemu crash when using passthrough nouveau: - expose GSP-RM logging buffers via debugfs panfrost: - Add MT8188 Mali-G57 MC3 support rockchip: - Gamma LUT support hisilicon: - new HIBMC support virtio-gpu: - convert to helpers - add prime support for scanout buffers v3d: - Add DRM_IOCTL_V3D_PERFMON_SET_GLOBAL vc4: - Add support for BCM2712 vkms: - line-per-line compositing algorithm to improve performance zynqmp: - Add DP audio support mediatek: - dp: Add sdp path reset - dp: Support flexible length of DP calibration data etnaviv: - add fdinfo memory support - add explicit reset handling" * tag 'drm-next-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1070 commits) drm/bridge: fix documentation for the hdmi_audio_prepare() callback doc/cgroup: Fix title underline length drm/doc: Include new drm-compute documentation cgroup/dmem: Fix parameters documentation cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER kernel/cgroup: Remove the unused variable climit drm/display: hdmi: Do not read EDID on disconnected connectors drm/tests: hdmi: Add connector disablement test drm/connector: hdmi: Do atomic check when necessary drm/amd/display: 3.2.316 drm/amd/display: avoid reset DTBCLK at clock init drm/amd/display: improve dpia pre-train drm/amd/display: Apply DML21 Patches drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1 drm/amd/display: Revised for Replay Pseudo vblank control drm/amd/display: Add a new flag for replay low hz drm/amd/display: Remove unused read_ono_state function from Hwss module drm/amd/display: Do not elevate mem_type change to full update drm/amd/display: Do not wait for PSR disable on vbl enable drm/amd/display: Remove unnecessary eDP power down ...
2025-01-18rust: Use gendwarfksyms + extended modversions for CONFIG_MODVERSIONSSami Tolvanen
Previously, two things stopped Rust from using MODVERSIONS: 1. Rust symbols are occasionally too long to be represented in the original versions table 2. Rust types cannot be properly hashed by the existing genksyms approach because: * Looking up type definitions in Rust is more complex than C * Type layout is potentially dependent on the compiler in Rust, not just the source type declaration. CONFIG_EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS addresses the first point, and CONFIG_GENDWARFKSYMS the second. If Rust wants to use MODVERSIONS, allow it to do so by selecting both features. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Co-developed-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-17cgroup/rdma: Drop bogus PAGE_COUNTER selectGeert Uytterhoeven
When adding the Device memory controller (DMEM), "select PAGE_COUNTER" was added to CGROUP_RDMA, presumably instead of CGROUP_DMEM. While commit e33b51499a0a6bca ("cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTER") added the missing select to CGROUP_DMEM, the bogus select is still there. Remove it. Fixes: b168ed458ddecc17 ("kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAMuHMdUmPfahsnZwx2iB5yfh8rjjW25LNcnYujNBgcKotUXBNg@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/b4d462f038a2f895f30ae759928397c8183f6f7e.1737020925.git.geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-01-15cgroup/dmem: Select PAGE_COUNTERMaxime Ripard
The dmem cgroup the page counting API implemented behing the PAGE_COUNTER kconfig option. However, it doesn't select it, resulting in potential build breakages. Select PAGE_COUNTER. Fixes: b168ed458dde ("kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroup") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501111330.3VuUx8vf-lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250113092608.1349287-1-mripard@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-01-13rust: use derive(CoercePointee) on rustc >= 1.84.0Xiangfei Ding
The `kernel` crate relies on both `coerce_unsized` and `dispatch_from_dyn` unstable features. Alice Ryhl has proposed [1] the introduction of the unstable macro `SmartPointer` to reduce such dependence, along with a RFC patch [2]. Since Rust 1.81.0 this macro, later renamed to `CoercePointee` in Rust 1.84.0 [3], has been fully implemented with the naming discussion resolved. This feature is now on track to stabilization in the language. In order to do so, we shall start using this macro in the `kernel` crate to prove the functionality and utility of the macro as the justification of its stabilization. This patch makes this switch in such a way that the crate remains backward compatible with older Rust compiler versions, via the new Kconfig option `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE`. A minimal demonstration example is added to the `samples/rust/rust_print_main.rs` module. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3621-derive-smart-pointer.html [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240823-derive-smart-pointer-v1-1-53769cd37239@google.com/ [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/131284 [3] Signed-off-by: Xiangfei Ding <dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203205050.679106-2-dingxiangfei2009@gmail.com [ Fixed version to 1.84. Renamed option to `RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE` to match `CC_HAS_*` ones. Moved up new config option, closer to the `CC_HAS_*` ones. Simplified Kconfig line. Fixed typos and slightly reworded example and commit. Added Link to PR. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-12init: fix removal warning for deprecated initrd loadingMartin Kepplinger
This won't be removed in 2021, no matter how hard we try. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241218123638.34907-1-martink@posteo.de Signed-off-by: Martin Kepplinger <martink@posteo.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-11rcu/kvfree: Initialize kvfree_rcu() separatelyUladzislau Rezki (Sony)
Introduce a separate initialization of kvfree_rcu() functionality. For such purpose a kfree_rcu_batch_init() is renamed to a kvfree_rcu_init() and it is invoked from the main.c right after rcu_init() is done. Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <hyeonggon.yoo@sk.com> Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <hyeonggon.yoo@sk.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2025-01-10rust: document `bindgen` 0.71.0 regressionMiguel Ojeda
`bindgen` 0.71.0 regressed [1] on the "`--version` requires header" issue which appeared in 0.69.0 first [2] and was fixed in 0.69.1. It has been fixed again in 0.71.1 [3]. Thus document it so that, when we upgrade the minimum past 0.69.0 in the future, we do not forget that we cannot remove the workaround until we arrive at 0.71.1 at least. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/3039 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/2677 [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#v0711-2024-12-09 [3] Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209212544.1977065-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-01-06kernel/cgroup: Add "dmem" memory accounting cgroupMaarten Lankhorst
This code is based on the RDMA and misc cgroup initially, but now uses page_counter. It uses the same min/low/max semantics as the memory cgroup as a result. There's a small mismatch as TTM uses u64, and page_counter long pages. In practice it's not a problem. 32-bits systems don't really come with >=4GB cards and as long as we're consistently wrong with units, it's fine. The device page size may not be in the same units as kernel page size, and each region might also have a different page size (VRAM vs GART for example). The interface is simple: - Call dmem_cgroup_register_region() - Use dmem_cgroup_try_charge to check if you can allocate a chunk of memory, use dmem_cgroup__uncharge when freeing it. This may return an error code, or -EAGAIN when the cgroup limit is reached. In that case a reference to the limiting pool is returned. - The limiting cs can be used as compare function for dmem_cgroup_state_evict_valuable. - After having evicted enough, drop reference to limiting cs with dmem_cgroup_pool_state_put. This API allows you to limit device resources with cgroups. You can see the supported cards in /sys/fs/cgroup/dmem.capacity You need to echo +dmem to cgroup.subtree_control, and then you can partition device memory. Co-developed-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Friedrich Vock <friedrich.vock@gmx.de> Co-developed-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204143112.1250983-1-dev@lankhorst.se Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2024-11-25Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko performs some cleanups in the resource management code - The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses possible race-induced overflows in the management of task_struct.comm[] - The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from {tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest - The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the min_heap library code - The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi finishes off nilfs2's folioification - The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity - Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the individual changelogs for details * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter() hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile() fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects() ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based ...
2024-11-25Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Disable __counted_by in Clang < 19.1.3 (Jan Hendrik Farr) - string_helpers: Silence output truncation warning (Bartosz Golaszewski) - compiler.h: Avoid needing BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() (Philipp Reisner) - MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be} (Thorsten Blum) * tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3 compiler.h: Fix undefined BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() lib: string_helpers: silence snprintf() output truncation warning MAINTAINERS: Add kernel hardening keywords __counted_by{_le|_be}
2024-11-22Merge tag 'trace-v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Addition of faultable tracepoints There's a tracepoint attached to both a system call entry and exit. This location is known to allow page faults. The tracepoints are called under an rcu_read_lock() which does not allow faults that can sleep. This limits the ability of tracepoint handlers to page fault in user space system call parameters. Now these tracepoints have been made "faultable", allowing the callbacks to fault in user space parameters and record them. Note, only the infrastructure has been implemented. The consumers (perf, ftrace, BPF) now need to have their code modified to allow faults. - Fix up of BPF code for the tracepoint faultable logic - Update tracepoints to use the new static branch API - Remove trace_*_rcuidle() variants and the SRCU protection they used - Remove unused TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED logic - Replace strncpy() with strscpy() and memcpy() - Use replace per_cpu_ptr(smp_processor_id()) with this_cpu_ptr() - Fix perf events to not duplicate samples when tracing is enabled - Replace atomic64_add_return(1, counter) with atomic64_inc_return(counter) - Make stack trace buffer 4K instead of PAGE_SIZE - Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT flag as it was never used - Get the true return address for function tracer when function graph tracer is also running. When function_graph trace is running along with function tracer, the parent function of the function tracer sometimes is "return_to_handler", which is the function graph trampoline to record the exit of the function. Use existing logic that calls into the fgraph infrastructure to find the real return address. - Remove (un)regfunc pointers out of tracepoint structure - Added last minute bug fix for setting pending modules in stack function filter. echo "write*:mod:ext3" > /sys/kernel/tracing/stack_trace_filter Would cause a kernel NULL dereference. - Minor clean ups * tag 'trace-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (31 commits) ftrace: Fix regression with module command in stack_trace_filter tracing: Fix function name for trampoline ftrace: Get the true parent ip for function tracer tracing: Remove redundant check on field->field in histograms bpf: ensure RCU Tasks Trace GP for sleepable raw tracepoint BPF links bpf: decouple BPF link/attach hook and BPF program sleepable semantics bpf: put bpf_link's program when link is safe to be deallocated tracing: Replace strncpy() with strscpy() when copying comm tracing: Add might_fault() check in __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL tracing: Fix syscall tracepoint use-after-free tracing: Introduce tracepoint_is_faultable() tracing: Introduce tracepoint extended structure tracing: Remove TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT tracing: Replace multiple deprecated strncpy with memcpy tracing: Make percpu stack trace buffer invariant to PAGE_SIZE tracing: Use atomic64_inc_return() in trace_clock_counter() trace/trace_event_perf: remove duplicate samples on the first tracepoint event tracing/bpf: Add might_fault check to syscall probes tracing/perf: Add might_fault check to syscall probes tracing/ftrace: Add might_fault check to syscall probes ...
2024-11-20Merge tag 'printk-for-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Print more precise information about the printk log buffer memory usage. - Make sure that the sysrq title is shown on the console even when deferred. - Do not enable earlycon by `console=` which is meant to disable the default console. * tag 'printk-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: add dummy printk_force_console_enter/exit helpers tty: sysrq: Use printk_force_console context on __handle_sysrq printk: Introduce FORCE_CON flag printk: Improve memory usage logging during boot init: Don't proxy `console=` to earlycon
2024-11-19Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large update for timekeeping and timers: - The final step to get rid of auto-rearming posix-timers posix-timers are currently auto-rearmed by the kernel when the signal of the timer is ignored so that the timer signal can be delivered once the corresponding signal is unignored. This requires to throttle the timer to prevent a DoS by small intervals and keeps the system pointlessly out of low power states for no value. This is a long standing non-trivial problem due to the lock order of posix-timer lock and the sighand lock along with life time issues as the timer and the sigqueue have different life time rules. Cure this by: - Embedding the sigqueue into the timer struct to have the same life time rules. Aside of that this also avoids the lookup of the timer in the signal delivery and rearm path as it's just a always valid container_of() now. - Queuing ignored timer signals onto a seperate ignored list. - Moving queued timer signals onto the ignored list when the signal is switched to SIG_IGN before it could be delivered. - Walking the ignored list when SIG_IGN is lifted and requeue the signals to the actual signal lists. This allows the signal delivery code to rearm the timer. This also required to consolidate the signal delivery rules so they are consistent across all situations. With that all self test scenarios finally succeed. - Core infrastructure for VFS multigrain timestamping This is required to allow the kernel to use coarse grained time stamps by default and switch to fine grained time stamps when inode attributes are actively observed via getattr(). These changes have been provided to the VFS tree as well, so that the VFS specific infrastructure could be built on top. - Cleanup and consolidation of the sleep() infrastructure - Move all sleep and timeout functions into one file - Rework udelay() and ndelay() into proper documented inline functions and replace the hardcoded magic numbers by proper defines. - Rework the fsleep() implementation to take the reality of the timer wheel granularity on different HZ values into account. Right now the boundaries are hard coded time ranges which fail to provide the requested accuracy on different HZ settings. - Update documentation for all sleep/timeout related functions and fix up stale documentation links all over the place - Fixup a few usage sites - Rework of timekeeping and adjtimex(2) to prepare for multiple PTP clocks A system can have multiple PTP clocks which are participating in seperate and independent PTP clock domains. So far the kernel only considers the PTP clock which is based on CLOCK TAI relevant as that's the clock which drives the timekeeping adjustments via the various user space daemons through adjtimex(2). The non TAI based clock domains are accessible via the file descriptor based posix clocks, but their usability is very limited. They can't be accessed fast as they always go all the way out to the hardware and they cannot be utilized in the kernel itself. As Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) gains traction it is required to provide fast user and kernel space access to these clocks. The approach taken is to utilize the timekeeping and adjtimex(2) infrastructure to provide this access in a similar way how the kernel provides access to clock MONOTONIC, REALTIME etc. Instead of creating a duplicated infrastructure this rework converts timekeeping and adjtimex(2) into generic functionality which operates on pointers to data structures instead of using static variables. This allows to provide time accessors and adjtimex(2) functionality for the independent PTP clocks in a subsequent step. - Consolidate hrtimer initialization hrtimers are set up by initializing the data structure and then seperately setting the callback function for historical reasons. That's an extra unnecessary step and makes Rust support less straight forward than it should be. Provide a new set of hrtimer_setup*() functions and convert the core code and a few usage sites of the less frequently used interfaces over. The bulk of the htimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion is already prepared and scheduled for the next merge window. - Drivers: - Ensure that the global timekeeping clocksource is utilizing the cluster 0 timer on MIPS multi-cluster systems. Otherwise CPUs on different clusters use their cluster specific clocksource which is not guaranteed to be synchronized with other clusters. - Mostly boring cleanups, fixes, improvements and code movement" * tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (140 commits) posix-timers: Fix spurious warning on double enqueue versus do_exit() clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties clocksource/drivers/gpx: Remove redundant casts clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix child node refcount handling dt-bindings: timer: actions,owl-timer: convert to YAML clocksource/drivers/ralink: Add Ralink System Tick Counter driver clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Don't fail probe if int not found clocksource/drivers:sp804: Make user selectable clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Remove unused dw_apb_clockevent functions hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_on_stack() alarmtimer: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack() io_uring: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack() sched/idle: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack() hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() wait: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() timers: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() net: pktgen: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() futex: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() fs/aio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() ...
2024-11-19Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3Jan Hendrik Farr
This patch disables __counted_by for clang versions < 19.1.3 because of the two issues listed below. It does this by introducing CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY. 1. clang < 19.1.2 has a bug that can lead to __bdos returning 0: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/110497 2. clang < 19.1.3 has a bug that can lead to __bdos being off by 4: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/112636 Fixes: c8248faf3ca2 ("Compiler Attributes: counted_by: Adjust name and identifier expansion") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 16c31dd7fdf6: Compiler Attributes: counted_by: bump min gcc version Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 2993eb7a8d34: Compiler Attributes: counted_by: fixup clang URL Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: 231dc3f0c936: lkdtm/bugs: Improve warning message for compilers without counted_by support Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913164630.GA4091534@thelio-3990X/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409260949.a1254989-oliver.sang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zw8iawAF5W2uzGuh@archlinux/T/#m204c09f63c076586a02d194b87dffc7e81b8de7b Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029140036.577804-2-kernel@jfarr.cc Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-11-18Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Fixup and improve NLM and kNFSD file lock callbacks Last year both GFS2 and OCFS2 had some work done to make their locking more robust when exported over NFS. Unfortunately, part of that work caused both NLM (for NFS v3 exports) and kNFSD (for NFSv4.1+ exports) to no longer send lock notifications to clients This in itself is not a huge problem because most NFS clients will still poll the server in order to acquire a conflicted lock It's important for NLM and kNFSD that they do not block their kernel threads inside filesystem's file_lock implementations because that can produce deadlocks. We used to make sure of this by only trusting that posix_lock_file() can correctly handle blocking lock calls asynchronously, so the lock managers would only setup their file_lock requests for async callbacks if the filesystem did not define its own lock() file operation However, when GFS2 and OCFS2 grew the capability to correctly handle blocking lock requests asynchronously, they started signalling this behavior with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK, and the check for also trusting posix_lock_file() was inadvertently dropped, so now most filesystems no longer produce lock notifications when exported over NFS Fix this by using an fop_flag which greatly simplifies the problem and grooms the way for future uses by both filesystems and lock managers alike - Add a sysctl to delete the dentry when a file is removed instead of making it a negative dentry Commit 681ce8623567 ("vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file") introduced an unconditional deletion of the associated dentry when a file is removed. However, this led to performance regressions in specific benchmarks, such as ilebench.sum_operations/s, prompting a revert in commit 4a4be1ad3a6e ("Revert "vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file""). This reintroduces the concept conditionally through a sysctl - Expand the statmount() system call: * Report the filesystem subtype in a new fs_subtype field to e.g., report fuse filesystem subtypes * Report the superblock source in a new sb_source field * Add a new way to return filesystem specific mount options in an option array that returns filesystem specific mount options separated by zero bytes and unescaped. This allows caller's to retrieve filesystem specific mount options and immediately pass them to e.g., fsconfig() without having to unescape or split them * Report security (LSM) specific mount options in a separate security option array. We don't lump them together with filesystem specific mount options as security mount options are generic and most users aren't interested in them The format is the same as for the filesystem specific mount option array - Support relative paths in fsconfig()'s FSCONFIG_SET_STRING command - Optimize acl_permission_check() to avoid costly {g,u}id ownership checks if possible - Use smp_mb__after_spinlock() to avoid full smp_mb() in evict() - Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback. Currently, epoll only uses wake_up() to wake up task. But sometimes there are epoll users which want to use the synchronous wakeup flag to give a hint to the scheduler, e.g., the Android binder driver. So add a wake_up_sync() define, and use wake_up_sync() when sync is true in ep_poll_callback() Fixes: - Fix kernel documentation for inode_insert5() and iget5_locked() - Annotate racy epoll check on file->f_ep - Make F_DUPFD_QUERY associative - Avoid filename buffer overrun in initramfs - Don't let statmount() return empty strings - Add a cond_resched() to dump_user_range() to avoid hogging the CPU - Don't query the device logical blocksize multiple times for hfsplus - Make filemap_read() check that the offset is positive or zero Cleanups: - Various typo fixes - Cleanup wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode() - Add __releases annotation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode() - Add hugetlbfs tracepoints - Fix various vfs kernel doc parameters - Remove obsolete TODO comment from io_cancel() - Convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner() to take a folio - Fix comments for BANDWITH_INTERVAL and wb_domain_writeout_add() - Reorder struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes - Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by() - Replace one-element array with flexible array member in freevxfs - Use idiomatic atomic64_inc_return() in alloc_mnt_ns()" * tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (35 commits) statmount: retrieve security mount options vfs: make evict() use smp_mb__after_spinlock instead of smp_mb statmount: add flag to retrieve unescaped options fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the sb_source writeback: wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode out of line writeback: add a __releases annoation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the fs_subtype fs: don't let statmount return empty strings fs:aio: Remove TODO comment suggesting hash or array usage in io_cancel() hfsplus: don't query the device logical block size multiple times freevxfs: Replace one-element array with flexible array member fs: optimize acl_permission_check() initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrun fs/writeback: convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner to take a folio acl: Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by() acl: Realign struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes epoll: Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback coredump: add cond_resched() to dump_user_range mm/page-writeback.c: Fix comment of wb_domain_writeout_add() mm/page-writeback.c: Update comment for BANDWIDTH_INTERVAL ...
2024-11-07signal: Provide ignored_posix_timers listThomas Gleixner
To prepare for handling posix timer signals on sigaction(SIG_IGN) properly, add a list to task::signal. This list will be used to queue posix timers so their signal can be requeued when SIG_IGN is lifted later. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064213.920101900@linutronix.de
2024-11-05lib/Makefile: make union-find compilation conditional on CONFIG_CPUSETSKuan-Wei Chiu
Currently, cpuset is the only user of the union-find implementation. Compiling union-find in all configurations unnecessarily increases the code size when building the kernel without cgroup support. Modify the build system to compile union-find only when CONFIG_CPUSETS is enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1ccd6411-5002-4574-bb8e-3e64bba6a757@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011141214.87096-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Xavier <xavier_qy@163.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-31initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrunDavid Disseldorp
The initramfs filename field is defined in Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst as: 37 cpio_file := ALGN(4) + cpio_header + filename + "\0" + ALGN(4) + data ... 55 ============= ================== ========================= 56 Field name Field size Meaning 57 ============= ================== ========================= ... 70 c_namesize 8 bytes Length of filename, including final \0 When extracting an initramfs cpio archive, the kernel's do_name() path handler assumes a zero-terminated path at @collected, passing it directly to filp_open() / init_mkdir() / init_mknod(). If a specially crafted cpio entry carries a non-zero-terminated filename and is followed by uninitialized memory, then a file may be created with trailing characters that represent the uninitialized memory. The ability to create an initramfs entry would imply already having full control of the system, so the buffer overrun shouldn't be considered a security vulnerability. Append the output of the following bash script to an existing initramfs and observe any created /initramfs_test_fname_overrunAA* path. E.g. ./reproducer.sh | gzip >> /myinitramfs It's easiest to observe non-zero uninitialized memory when the output is gzipped, as it'll overflow the heap allocated @out_buf in __gunzip(), rather than the initrd_start+initrd_size block. ---- reproducer.sh ---- nilchar="A" # change to "\0" to properly zero terminate / pad magic="070701" ino=1 mode=$(( 0100777 )) uid=0 gid=0 nlink=1 mtime=1 filesize=0 devmajor=0 devminor=1 rdevmajor=0 rdevminor=0 csum=0 fname="initramfs_test_fname_overrun" namelen=$(( ${#fname} + 1 )) # plus one to account for terminator printf "%s%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%s" \ $magic $ino $mode $uid $gid $nlink $mtime $filesize \ $devmajor $devminor $rdevmajor $rdevminor $namelen $csum $fname termpadlen=$(( 1 + ((4 - ((110 + $namelen) & 3)) % 4) )) printf "%.s${nilchar}" $(seq 1 $termpadlen) ---- reproducer.sh ---- Symlink filename fields handled in do_symlink() won't overrun past the data segment, due to the explicit zero-termination of the symlink target. Fix filename buffer overrun by aborting the initramfs FSM if any cpio entry doesn't carry a zero-terminator at the expected (name_len - 1) offset. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030035509.20194-2-ddiss@suse.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-13cfi: fix conditions for HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERSAlice Ryhl
The HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option has some tricky conditions when KASAN or GCOV are turned on, as in that case we need some clang and rustc fixes [1][2] to avoid boot failures. The intent with the current setup is that you should be able to override the check and turn on the option if your clang/rustc has the fix. However, this override does not work in practice. Thus, use the new RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION to correctly implement the check for whether the fix is available. Additionally, remove KASAN_HW_TAGS from the list of incompatible options. The CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option is incompatible with KASAN because LLVM will emit some constructors when using KASAN that are assigned incorrect CFI tags. These constructors are emitted due to use of -fsanitize=kernel-address or -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress that are respectively passed when KASAN_GENERIC or KASAN_SW_TAGS are enabled. However, the KASAN_HW_TAGS option relies on hardware support for MTE instead and does not pass either flag. (Note also that KASAN_HW_TAGS does not `select CONSTRUCTORS`.) Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/104826 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129373 [2] Fixes: 4c66f8307ac0 ("cfi: encode cfi normalized integers + kasan/gcov bug in Kconfig") Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241010-icall-detect-vers-v1-2-8f114956aa88@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-13kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION`Gary Guo
Each version of Rust supports a range of LLVM versions. There are cases where we want to gate a config on the LLVM version instead of the Rust version. Normalized cfi integer tags are one example [1]. The invocation of rustc-version is being moved from init/Kconfig to scripts/Kconfig.include for consistency with cc-version. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240925-cfi-norm-kasan-fix-v1-1-0328985cdf33@google.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241011114040.3900487-1-gary@garyguo.net [ Added missing `-llvm` to the Usage documentation. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-09tracing: Allow system call tracepoints to handle page faultsMathieu Desnoyers
Use Tasks Trace RCU to protect iteration of system call enter/exit tracepoint probes to allow those probes to handle page faults. In preparation for this change, all tracers registering to system call enter/exit tracepoints should expect those to be called with preemption enabled. This allows tracers to fault-in userspace system call arguments such as path strings within their probe callbacks. Cc: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241009010718.2050182-6-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-10-01init: Don't proxy `console=` to earlyconRaul E Rangel
Today we are proxying the `console=` command line args to the `param_setup_earlycon()` handler. This is done because the following are equivalent: console=uart[8250],mmio,<addr>[,options] earlycon=uart[8250],mmio,<addr>[,options] Both invocations enable an early `bootconsole`. `console=uartXXXX` is just an alias for `earlycon=uartXXXX`. In addition, when `earlycon=` (empty value) or just `earlycon` (no value) is specified on the command line, we enable the earlycon `bootconsole` specified by the SPCR table or the DT. The problem arises when `console=` (empty value) is specified on the command line. It's intention is to disable the `console`, but what happens instead is that the SPRC/DT console gets enabled. This happens because we are proxying the `console=` (empty value) parameter to the `earlycon` handler. The `earlycon` handler then sees that the parameter value is empty, so it enables the SPCR/DT `bootconsole`. This change makes it so that the `console` or `console=` parameters no longer enable the SPCR/DT `bootconsole`. I also cleans up the hack in `main.c` that would forward the `console` parameter to the `earlycon` handler. Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911123507.v2.1.Id08823b2f848237ae90ce5c5fa7e027e97c33ad3@changeid Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2024-09-26cfi: encode cfi normalized integers + kasan/gcov bug in KconfigAlice Ryhl
There is a bug in the LLVM implementation of KASAN and GCOV that makes these options incompatible with the CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option. The bug has already been fixed in llvm/clang [1] and rustc [2]. However, Kconfig currently has no way to gate features on the LLVM version inside rustc, so we cannot write down a precise `depends on` clause in this case. Instead, a `def_bool` option is defined for whether CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS is available, and its default value is set to false when GCOV or KASAN are turned on. End users using a patched clang/rustc can turn on the HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option directly to override this. An alternative solution is to inspect a binary created by clang or rustc to see whether the faulty CFI tags are in the binary. This would be a precise check, but it would involve hard-coding the *hashed* version of the CFI tag. This is because there's no way to get clang or rustc to output the unhased version of the CFI tag. Relying on the precise hashing algorithm using by CFI seems too fragile, so I have not pursued this option. Besides, this kind of hack is exactly what lead to the LLVM bug in the first place. If the CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option is used without CONFIG_RUST, then we actually can perform a precise check today: just compare the clang version number. This works since clang and llvm are always updated in lockstep. However, encoding this in Kconfig would give the HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS option a dependency on CONFIG_RUST, which is not possible as the reverse dependency already exists. HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS is defined to be a `def_bool` instead of `bool` to avoid asking end users whether they want to turn on the option. Turning it on explicitly is something only experts should do, so making it hard to do so is not an issue. I added a `depends on CFI_CLANG` clause to the new Kconfig option. I'm not sure whether that makes sense or not, but it doesn't seem to make a big difference. In a future kernel release, I would like to add a Kconfig option similar to CLANG_VERSION/RUSTC_VERSION for inspecting the version of the LLVM inside rustc. Once that feature lands, this logic will be replaced with a precise version check. This check is not being introduced here to avoid introducing a new _VERSION constant in a fix. Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/104826 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129373 [2] Fixes: ce4a2620985c ("cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409231044.4f064459-oliver.sang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240925-cfi-norm-kasan-fix-v1-1-0328985cdf33@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-26rust: KASAN+RETHUNK requires rustc 1.83.0Alice Ryhl
When enabling both KASAN and RETHUNK, objtool emits the following warnings: rust/core.o: warning: objtool: asan.module_ctor+0x13: 'naked' return found in MITIGATION_RETHUNK build rust/core.o: warning: objtool: asan.module_dtor+0x13: 'naked' return found in MITIGATION_RETHUNK build This is caused by the -Zfunction-return=thunk-extern flag in rustc not informing LLVM about the mitigation at the module level (it does so at the function level only currently, which covers most cases, but both are required), which means that the KASAN functions asan.module_ctor and asan.module_dtor are generated without the rethunk mitigation. The other mitigations that we enabled for Rust (SLS, RETPOLINE) do not have the same bug, as they're being applied through the target-feature functionality instead. This is being fixed for rustc 1.83.0, so update Kconfig to reject this configuration on older compilers. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130824 Fixes: d7868550d573 ("x86/rust: support MITIGATION_RETHUNK") Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANiq72myZL4_poCMuNFevtpYYc0V0embjSuKb7y=C+m3vVA_8g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240926093849.1192264-1-aliceryhl@google.com [ Reworded to add the details mentioned in the list. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-26rust: cfi: fix `patchable-function-entry` starting versionMiguel Ojeda
The `-Zpatchable-function-entry` flag is available since Rust 1.81.0, not Rust 1.80.0, i.e. commit ac7595fdb1ee ("Support for -Z patchable-function-entry") in upstream Rust. Fixes: ca627e636551 ("rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust") Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240925141944.277936-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-25Merge tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Support 'MITIGATION_{RETHUNK,RETPOLINE,SLS}' (which cleans up objtool warnings), teach objtool about 'noreturn' Rust symbols and mimic '___ADDRESSABLE()' for 'module_{init,exit}'. With that, we should be objtool-warning-free, so enable it to run for all Rust object files. - KASAN (no 'SW_TAGS'), KCFI and shadow call sanitizer support. - Support 'RUSTC_VERSION', including re-config and re-build on change. - Split helpers file into several files in a folder, to avoid conflicts in it. Eventually those files will be moved to the right places with the new build system. In addition, remove the need to manually export the symbols defined there, reusing existing machinery for that. - Relax restriction on configurations with Rust + GCC plugins to just the RANDSTRUCT plugin. 'kernel' crate: - New 'list' module: doubly-linked linked list for use with reference counted values, which is heavily used by the upcoming Rust Binder. This includes 'ListArc' (a wrapper around 'Arc' that is guaranteed unique for the given ID), 'AtomicTracker' (tracks whether a 'ListArc' exists using an atomic), 'ListLinks' (the prev/next pointers for an item in a linked list), 'List' (the linked list itself), 'Iter' (an iterator over a 'List'), 'Cursor' (a cursor into a 'List' that allows to remove elements), 'ListArcField' (a field exclusively owned by a 'ListArc'), as well as support for heterogeneous lists. - New 'rbtree' module: red-black tree abstractions used by the upcoming Rust Binder. This includes 'RBTree' (the red-black tree itself), 'RBTreeNode' (a node), 'RBTreeNodeReservation' (a memory reservation for a node), 'Iter' and 'IterMut' (immutable and mutable iterators), 'Cursor' (bidirectional cursor that allows to remove elements), as well as an entry API similar to the Rust standard library one. - 'init' module: add 'write_[pin_]init' methods and the 'InPlaceWrite' trait. Add the 'assert_pinned!' macro. - 'sync' module: implement the 'InPlaceInit' trait for 'Arc' by introducing an associated type in the trait. - 'alloc' module: add 'drop_contents' method to 'BoxExt'. - 'types' module: implement the 'ForeignOwnable' trait for 'Pin<Box<T>>' and improve the trait's documentation. In addition, add the 'into_raw' method to the 'ARef' type. - 'error' module: in preparation for the upcoming Rust support for 32-bit architectures, like arm, locally allow Clippy lint for those. Documentation: - https://rust.docs.kernel.org has been announced, so link to it. - Enable rustdoc's "jump to definition" feature, making its output a bit closer to the experience in a cross-referencer. - Debian Testing now also provides recent Rust releases (outside of the freeze period), so add it to the list. MAINTAINERS: - Trevor is joining as reviewer of the "RUST" entry. And a few other small bits" * tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (54 commits) kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN support rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASAN kbuild: rust: Define probing macros for rustc kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer docs: rust: include other expressions in conditional compilation section kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version text kbuild: rust: rebuild if the version text changes kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changes kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` rust: avoid `box_uninit_write` feature MAINTAINERS: add Trevor Gross as Rust reviewer rust: rbtree: add `RBTree::entry` rust: rbtree: add cursor rust: rbtree: add mutable iterator rust: rbtree: add iterator rust: rbtree: add red-black tree implementation backed by the C version ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo: "This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF programs. The goals of this are: - Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration of new scheduling policies. - Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose schedulers. - Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling policies in production environments" See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter for the latest series: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/ * tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits) sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq() sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq() sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq() sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task() sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq() sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task() sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[] sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx() sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy sched_ext: Add cgroup support ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details. Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around. Notable patch series in this pull request are: - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers. - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz decompressor. - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts. - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this. - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi. Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2. - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that. - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately returned to userspace. - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia. - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems. - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits) list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*() list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position() proc: use __auto_type more treewide: correct the typo 'retun' ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info() nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete() nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert() user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c lib: glob.c: added null check for character class nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread() nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode() nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro ...
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in this pull request are: - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy. This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits) zram: free secondary algorithms names uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality" mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas() memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page() mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault() resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects() resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings mm/x86: support large pfn mappings ...
2024-09-18Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cpuset isolation improvements - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new config option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller which makes cgroup1 support optional after memcg - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during cgroup1 mount operations - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more efficient - Reduce spurious events in pids.events - Cleanups and other misc changes - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes that further changes build upon * tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits) cgroup: Do not report unavailable v1 controllers in /proc/cgroups cgroup: Disallow mounting v1 hierarchies without controller implementation cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset filesystem with cpuset v1 only cgroup/cpuset: Move cpu.h include to cpuset-internal.h cgroup/cpuset: add sefltest for cpuset v1 cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1 cgroup/cpuset: rename functions shared between v1 and v2 cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move validate_change_legacy to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move legacy hotplug update to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: add callback_lock helper cgroup/cpuset: move memory_spread to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move relax_domain_level to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move memory_pressure to cpuset-v1.c cgroup/cpuset: move common code to cpuset-internal.h cgroup/cpuset: introduce cpuset-v1.c selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs cgroup/cpuset: remove use_parent_ecpus of cpuset cgroup/cpuset: remove fetch_xcpus ...
2024-09-17Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Core: - Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored. - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep() msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it. - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks. The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions. - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place. Drivers: - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend - No new drivers - The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers" * tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits) ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments cpu: Use already existing usleep_range() timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq() clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init() clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep() hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse. timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running(). signal: Replace BUG_ON()s ...
2024-09-16Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Move the LSM framework to static calls This transitions the vast majority of the LSM callbacks into static calls. Those callbacks which haven't been converted were left as-is due to the general ugliness of the changes required to support the static call conversion; we can revisit those callbacks at a future date. - Add the Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) LSM This adds a new LSM, Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE). There is plenty of documentation about IPE in this patches, so I'll refrain from going into too much detail here, but the basic motivation behind IPE is to provide a mechanism such that administrators can restrict execution to only those binaries which come from integrity protected storage, e.g. a dm-verity protected filesystem. You will notice that IPE requires additional LSM hooks in the initramfs, dm-verity, and fs-verity code, with the associated patches carrying ACK/review tags from the associated maintainers. We couldn't find an obvious maintainer for the initramfs code, but the IPE patchset has been widely posted over several years. Both Deven Bowers and Fan Wu have contributed to IPE's development over the past several years, with Fan Wu agreeing to serve as the IPE maintainer moving forward. Once IPE is accepted into your tree, I'll start working with Fan to ensure he has the necessary accounts, keys, etc. so that he can start submitting IPE pull requests to you directly during the next merge window. - Move the lifecycle management of the LSM blobs to the LSM framework Management of the LSM blobs (the LSM state buffers attached to various kernel structs, typically via a void pointer named "security" or similar) has been mixed, some blobs were allocated/managed by individual LSMs, others were managed by the LSM framework itself. Starting with this pull we move management of all the LSM blobs, minus the XFRM blob, into the framework itself, improving consistency across LSMs, and reducing the amount of duplicated code across LSMs. Due to some additional work required to migrate the XFRM blob, it has been left as a todo item for a later date; from a practical standpoint this omission should have little impact as only SELinux provides a XFRM LSM implementation. - Fix problems with the LSM's handling of F_SETOWN The LSM hook for the fcntl(F_SETOWN) operation had a couple of problems: it was racy with itself, and it was disconnected from the associated DAC related logic in such a way that the LSM state could be updated in cases where the DAC state would not. We fix both of these problems by moving the security_file_set_fowner() hook into the same section of code where the DAC attributes are updated. Not only does this resolve the DAC/LSM synchronization issue, but as that code block is protected by a lock, it also resolve the race condition. - Fix potential problems with the security_inode_free() LSM hook Due to use of RCU to protect inodes and the placement of the LSM hook associated with freeing the inode, there is a bit of a challenge when it comes to managing any LSM state associated with an inode. The VFS folks are not open to relocating the LSM hook so we have to get creative when it comes to releasing an inode's LSM state. Traditionally we have used a single LSM callback within the hook that is triggered when the inode is "marked for death", but not actually released due to RCU. Unfortunately, this causes problems for LSMs which want to take an action when the inode's associated LSM state is actually released; so we add an additional LSM callback, inode_free_security_rcu(), that is called when the inode's LSM state is released in the RCU free callback. - Refactor two LSM hooks to better fit the LSM return value patterns The vast majority of the LSM hooks follow the "return 0 on success, negative values on failure" pattern, however, there are a small handful that have unique return value behaviors which has caused confusion in the past and makes it difficult for the BPF verifier to properly vet BPF LSM programs. This includes patches to convert two of these"special" LSM hooks to the common 0/-ERRNO pattern. - Various cleanups and improvements A handful of patches to remove redundant code, better leverage the IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper, add missing "static" markings, and do some minor style fixups. * tag 'lsm-pr-20240911' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (40 commits) security: Update file_set_fowner documentation fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies lsm: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper function lsm: remove LSM_COUNT and LSM_CONFIG_COUNT ipe: Remove duplicated include in ipe.c lsm: replace indirect LSM hook calls with static calls lsm: count the LSMs enabled at compile time kernel: Add helper macros for loop unrolling init/main.c: Initialize early LSMs after arch code, static keys and calls. MAINTAINERS: add IPE entry with Fan Wu as maintainer documentation: add IPE documentation ipe: kunit test for parser scripts: add boot policy generation program ipe: enable support for fs-verity as a trust provider fsverity: expose verified fsverity built-in signatures to LSMs lsm: add security_inode_setintegrity() hook ipe: add support for dm-verity as a trust provider dm-verity: expose root hash digest and signature data to LSMs block,lsm: add LSM blob and new LSM hooks for block devices ipe: add permissive toggle ...
2024-09-16rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASANMatthew Maurer
Rust does not yet have support for software tags. Prevent RUST from being selected if KASAN_SW_TAGS is enabled. Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820194910.187826-3-mmaurer@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-16rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with RustMatthew Maurer
Make it possible to use the Control Flow Integrity (CFI) sanitizer when Rust is enabled. Enabling CFI with Rust requires that CFI is configured to normalize integer types so that all integer types of the same size and signedness are compatible under CFI. Rust and C use the same LLVM backend for code generation, so Rust KCFI is compatible with the KCFI used in the kernel for C. In the case of FineIBT, CFI also depends on -Zpatchable-function-entry for rewriting the function prologue, so we set that flag for Rust as well. The flag for FineIBT requires rustc 1.80.0 or later, so include a Kconfig requirement for that. Enabling Rust will select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS because the flag is required to use Rust with CFI. Using select rather than `depends on` avoids the case where Rust is not visible in menuconfig due to CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS not being enabled. One disadvantage of select is that RUST must `depends on` all of the things that CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS depends on to avoid invalid configurations. Alice has been using KCFI on her phone for several months, so it is reasonably well tested on arm64. Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com> Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Gatlin Newhouse <gatlin.newhouse@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-kcfi-v2-2-c93caed3d121@google.com [ Replaced `!FINEIBT` requirement with `!CALL_PADDING` to prevent a build error on older Rust compilers. Fixed typo. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-13rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizerAlice Ryhl
Add all of the flags that are needed to support the shadow call stack (SCS) sanitizer with Rust, and updates Kconfig to allow only configurations that work. The -Zfixed-x18 flag is required to use SCS on arm64, and requires rustc version 1.80.0 or greater. This restriction is reflected in Kconfig. When CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS is enabled, the build will be configured to include unwind tables in the build artifacts. Dynamic SCS uses the unwind tables at boot to find all places that need to be patched. The -Cforce-unwind-tables=y flag ensures that unwind tables are available for Rust code. In non-dynamic mode, the -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag is what enables the SCS sanitizer. Using this flag requires rustc version 1.82.0 or greater on the targets used by Rust in the kernel. This restriction is reflected in Kconfig. It is possible to avoid the requirement of rustc 1.80.0 by using -Ctarget-feature=+reserve-x18 instead of -Zfixed-x18. However, this flag emits a warning during the build, so this patch does not add support for using it and instead requires 1.80.0 or greater. The dependency is placed on `select HAVE_RUST` to avoid a situation where enabling Rust silently turns off the sanitizer. Instead, turning on the sanitizer results in Rust being disabled. We generally do not want changes to CONFIG_RUST to result in any mitigations being changed or turned off. At the time of writing, rustc 1.82.0 only exists via the nightly release channel. There is a chance that the -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack flag will end up needing 1.83.0 instead, but I think it is small. Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829-shadow-call-stack-v7-1-2f62a4432abf@google.com [ Fixed indentation using spaces. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-10Merge branch 'linus' into timers/coreThomas Gleixner
To update with the latest fixes.
2024-09-05kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changesMiguel Ojeda
Re-run Kconfig if we detect the Rust compiler has changed via the version text, like it is done for C. Unlike C, and unlike `RUSTC_VERSION`, the `RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT` is kept under `depends on RUST`, since it should not be needed unless `RUST` is enabled. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-3-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-05kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION`Miguel Ojeda
Now that we support several Rust versions, introduce `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` so that it can be used in Kconfig to enable and disable configuration options based on the `rustc` version. The approach taken resembles `pahole`'s -- see commit 613fe1692377 ("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION"), i.e. a simple version parsing without trying to identify several kinds of compilers, since so far there is only one (`rustc`). However, unlike `pahole`'s, we also print a zero if executing failed for any reason, rather than checking if the command is found and executable (which still leaves things like a file that exists and is executable, but e.g. is built for another platform [1]). An equivalent approach to the one here was also submitted for `pahole` [2]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72=4vX_tJMJLE6e+bg7ZECHkS-AQpm8GBzuK75G1EB7+Nw@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20240728125527.690726-1-ojeda@kernel.org/ [2] Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-04Merge branch 'bpf/master' into for-6.12Tejun Heo
Pull bpf/master to receive baebe9aaba1e ("bpf: allow passing struct bpf_iter_<type> as kfunc arguments") and related changes in preparation for the DSQ iterator patchset. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-04sched_ext: Add cgroup supportTejun Heo
Add sched_ext_ops operations to init/exit cgroups, and track task migrations and config changes. A BPF scheduler may not implement or implement only subset of cgroup features. The implemented features can be indicated using %SCX_OPS_HAS_CGOUP_* flags. If cgroup configuration makes use of features that are not implemented, a warning is triggered. While a BPF scheduler is being enabled and disabled, relevant cgroup operations are locked out using scx_cgroup_rwsem. This avoids situations like task prep taking place while the task is being moved across cgroups, making things easier for BPF schedulers. v7: - cgroup interface file visibility toggling is dropped in favor just warning messages. Dynamically changing interface visiblity caused more confusion than helping. v6: - Updated to reflect the removal of SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE. - Updated to use CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT and fixes for !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED && CONFIG_EXT_GROUP_SCHED. v5: - Flipped the locking order between scx_cgroup_rwsem and cpus_read_lock() to avoid locking order conflict w/ cpuset. Better documentation around locking. - sched_move_task() takes an early exit if the source and destination are identical. This triggered the warning in scx_cgroup_can_attach() as it left p->scx.cgrp_moving_from uncleared. Updated the cgroup migration path so that ops.cgroup_prep_move() is skipped for identity migrations so that its invocations always match ops.cgroup_move() one-to-one. v4: - Example schedulers moved into their own patches. - Fix build failure when !CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED, reported by Andrea Righi. v3: - Make scx_example_pair switch all tasks by default. - Convert to BPF inline iterators. - scx_bpf_task_cgroup() is added to determine the current cgroup from CPU controller's POV. This allows BPF schedulers to accurately track CPU cgroup membership. - scx_example_flatcg added. This demonstrates flattened hierarchy implementation of CPU cgroup control and shows significant performance improvement when cgroups which are nested multiple levels are under competition. v2: - Build fixes for different CONFIG combinations. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com> Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
2024-09-04sched: Introduce CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHTTejun Heo
sched_ext will soon add cgroup cpu.weigh support. The cgroup interface code is currently gated behind CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED. As the fair class and/or SCX may implement the feature, put the interface code behind the new CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT which is selected by CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED. This allows either sched class to enable the itnerface code without ading more complex CONFIG tests. When !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED, a dummy version of sched_group_set_shares() is added to support later CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT && !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED builds. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xz: adjust arch-specific options for better kernel compressionLasse Collin
Use LZMA2 options that match the arch-specific alignment of instructions. This change reduces compressed kernel size 0-2 % depending on the arch. On 1-byte-aligned x86 it makes no difference and on 4-byte-aligned archs it helps the most. Use the ARM-Thumb filter for ARM-Thumb2 kernels. This reduces compressed kernel size about 5 %.[1] Previously such kernels were compressed using the ARM filter which didn't do anything useful with ARM-Thumb2 code. Add BCJ filter support for ARM64 and RISC-V. Compared to unfiltered XZ or plain LZMA, the compressed kernel size is reduced about 5 % on ARM64 and 7 % on RISC-V. A new enough version of the xz tool is required: 5.4.0 for ARM64 and 5.6.0 for RISC-V. With an old xz version, a message is printed to standard error and the kernel is compressed without the filter. Update lib/decompress_unxz.c to match the changes to xz_wrap.sh. Update the CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ help text in init/Kconfig: - Add the RISC-V and ARM64 filters. - Clarify that the PowerPC filter is for big endian only. - Omit IA-64. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1637379771-39449-1-git-send-email-zhongjubin@huawei.com/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240721133633.47721-15-lasse.collin@tukaani.org Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Jubin Zhong <zhongjubin@huawei.com> Cc: Jules Maselbas <jmaselbas@zdiv.net> Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rui Li <me@lirui.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>