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When using USB MIDI, a lock is attempted to be acquired twice through a
re-entrant call to f_midi_transmit, causing a deadlock.
Fix it by using queue_work() to schedule the inner f_midi_transmit() via
a high priority work queue from the completion handler.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAArt=LjxU0fUZOj06X+5tkeGT+6RbXzpWg1h4t4Fwa_KGVAX6g@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: d5daf49b58661 ("USB: gadget: midi: add midi function driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jill Donahue <jilliandonahue58@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211174805.1369265-1-jdonahue@fender.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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While the MIDI jacks are configured correctly, and the MIDIStreaming
endpoint descriptors are filled with the correct information,
bNumEmbMIDIJack and bLength are set incorrectly in these descriptors.
This does not matter when the numbers of in and out ports are equal, but
when they differ the host will receive broken descriptors with
uninitialized stack memory leaking into the descriptor for whichever
value is smaller.
The precise meaning of "in" and "out" in the port counts is not clearly
defined and can be confusing. But elsewhere the driver consistently
uses this to match the USB meaning of IN and OUT viewed from the host,
so that "in" ports send data to the host and "out" ports receive data
from it.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: c8933c3f79568 ("USB: gadget: f_midi: allow a dynamic number of input and output ports")
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130195035.3883857-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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retries
The current implementation sets the wMaxPacketSize of bulk in/out
endpoints to 1024 bytes at the end of the f_midi_bind function. However,
in cases where there is a failure in the first midi bind attempt,
consider rebinding. This scenario may encounter an f_midi_bind issue due
to the previous bind setting the bulk endpoint's wMaxPacketSize to 1024
bytes, which exceeds the ep->maxpacket_limit where configured dwc3 TX/RX
FIFO's maxpacket size of 512 bytes for IN/OUT endpoints in support HS
speed only.
Here the term "rebind" in this context refers to attempting to bind the
MIDI function a second time in certain scenarios. The situations where
rebinding is considered include:
* When there is a failure in the first UDC write attempt, which may be
caused by other functions bind along with MIDI.
* Runtime composition change : Example : MIDI,ADB to MIDI. Or MIDI to
MIDI,ADB.
This commit addresses this issue by resetting the wMaxPacketSize before
endpoint claim. And here there is no need to reset all values in the usb
endpoint descriptor structure, as all members except wMaxPacketSize and
bEndpointAddress have predefined values.
This ensures that restores the endpoint to its expected configuration,
and preventing conflicts with value of ep->maxpacket_limit. It also
aligns with the approach used in other function drivers, which treat
endpoint descriptors as if they were full speed before endpoint claim.
Fixes: 46decc82ffd5 ("usb: gadget: unconditionally allocate hs/ss descriptor in bind operation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Selvarasu Ganesan <selvarasu.g@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250118060134.927-1-selvarasu.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The function strcpy() is depreciated and potentially unsafe. It performs
no bounds checking on the destination buffer. This could result in
linear overflows beyond the end of the buffer, leading to all kinds of
misbehaviors. The safe replacement is strscpy() [1].
this fixes checkpatch warning:
WARNING: Prefer strscpy over strcpy
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strcpy [1]
Signed-off-by: Abdul Rahim <abdul.rahim@myyahoo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240914231756.503521-1-abdul.rahim@myyahoo.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We move the func_utils.h header to include/linux/usb to be
able to compile function drivers outside of the
drivers/usb/gadget/function directory.
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116-ml-topic-u9p-v12-1-9a27de5160e0@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/libcomposite.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_acm.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_ss_lb.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_serial.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_serial.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_obex.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_ncm.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_ecm.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_phonet.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_eem.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_ecm_subset.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_rndis.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_mass_storage.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_fs.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_uac1.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_uac1_legacy.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_uac2.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_uvc.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_midi.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_midi2.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_hid.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_printer.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/function/usb_f_tcm.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_zero.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_midi.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/g_dbgp.o
Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605-md-drivers-usb-gadget-v1-1-29847a46aad3@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed
the destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead
to linear read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated[1].
Additionally, it returns the size of the source string, not the
resulting size of the destination string. In an effort to remove strlcpy()
completely[2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy().
In the unlikely (impossible?) case where opts->id was larger than
PAGE_SIZE, this will now correctly report truncation errors.
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy [1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89 [2]
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Cc: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Cc: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Cc: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116191452.work.902-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).
As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct f_midi.
Additionally, since the element count member must be set before accessing
the annotated flexible array member, move its initialization earlier.
[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Cc: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915195938.never.611-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Take f_midi_bind() for example, when composite layer call it, it will
allocate hs descriptor by calling gadget_is_dualspeed() API to check
gadget max support speed capability, but most other gadget function didn't
do like this.
To follow other function drivers, it is safe to remove the check which
mean support all possible link speed by default in function driver.
Similar change apply to midi2 and uvc.
Also in midi and midi2, as there is no descriptor difference between
super speed and super speed plus, follow other gadget function drivers,
do not allocate descriptor for super speed plus, composite layer will
handle it properly.
Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803091053.9714-5-quic_linyyuan@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Unlike the other integral options supported by the MIDI gadget, index is
a signed integer and defaults to -1, which means "choose any sound card
index". The generic store routine parses input into a u32 which fails
to properly read -1 if an attempt is made to set the value to the
default.
Add a new macro block for signed values to fix this, and use the correct
format string for unsigned values.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211029134115.351008-1-john@metanate.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Currently a tasklet is used to transmit input substream buffer
data. However, tasklets have long been deprecated as being too
heavy on the system by running in irq context - and this is not
a performance critical path. If a higher priority process wants
to run, it must wait for the tasklet to finish before doing so.
Deferring work to a workqueue and executing in process context
should be fine considering the callback already does
f_midi_do_transmit() under the transmit_lock and thus changes in
semantics are ok regarding concurrency - tasklets being serialized
against itself.
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111042855.73289-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Needed for SuperSpeed Plus support for f_midi. This allows the
gadget to work properly without crashing at SuperSpeed rates.
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127140559.381351-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In the error path, if midi is not null, we should
free the midi->id if necessary to prevent memleak.
Fixes: b85e9de9e818d ("usb: gadget: f_midi: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117021629.1470544-2-zhangqilong3@huawei.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In preparation for unconditionally passing the
struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet
callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup()
and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817090209.26351-5-allen.cryptic@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
"This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the
2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size
helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage.
Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure
everything works.
I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with
"simple" multiplied arguments:
*alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...)
and
*zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...)
as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this
portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1
closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up.
Summary:
- Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus)
- Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus)
- Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees)
- Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees)
- Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)"
* tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends
treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family
treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family
device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc()
mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc()
mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*()
test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests
overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers
test_overflow: Report test failures
test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free
lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions
compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
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One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
void *entry[];
};
instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This patch makes the changes for kmalloc()-family (and kvmalloc()-family)
uses. It was done via automatic conversion with manual review for the
"CHECKME" non-standard cases noted below, using the following Coccinelle
script:
// pkey_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *pkey_cache + tprops->pkey_tbl_len *
// sizeof *pkey_cache->table, GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@
- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(*VAR->ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)
// mr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mr) + m * sizeof(mr->map[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@
- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(VAR->ELEMENT[0]), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)
// Same pattern, but can't trivially locate the trailing element name,
// or variable name.
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
expression SOMETHING, COUNT, ELEMENT;
@@
- alloc(sizeof(SOMETHING) + COUNT * sizeof(ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(CHECKME_struct_size(&SOMETHING, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Currently, the midi function is not freed until it is
both removed from the config and released by the user.
Since the user could take a long time to release the
card, it's possible that the function could be unlinked
and thus f_midi_opts would be null when freeing f_midi.
Thus, refcount f_midi_opts and only free it when it is
unlinked and all f_midis have been freed.
Signed-off-by: Jerry Zhang <zhangjerry@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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It looks like there is a possibility of a double-free vulnerability on an
error path of the f_midi_set_alt function in the f_midi driver. If the
path is feasible then free_ep_req gets called twice:
req->complete = f_midi_complete;
err = usb_ep_queue(midi->out_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
=> ...
usb_gadget_giveback_request
=>
f_midi_complete (CALLBACK)
(inside f_midi_complete, for various cases of status)
free_ep_req(ep, req); // first kfree
if (err) {
ERROR(midi, "%s: couldn't enqueue request: %d\n",
midi->out_ep->name, err);
free_ep_req(midi->out_ep, req); // second kfree
return err;
}
The double-free possibility was introduced with commit ad0d1a058eac
("usb: gadget: f_midi: fix leak on failed to enqueue out requests").
Found by MOXCAFE tool.
Signed-off-by: Tuba Yavuz <tuba@ece.ufl.edu>
Fixes: ad0d1a058eac ("usb: gadget: f_midi: fix leak on failed to enqueue out requests")
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"A couple of configfs cleanups:
- proper use of the bool type (Thomas Meyer)
- constification of struct config_item_type (Bhumika Goyal)"
* tag 'configfs-for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
RDMA/cma: make config_item_type const
stm class: make config_item_type const
ACPI: configfs: make config_item_type const
nvmet: make config_item_type const
usb: gadget: configfs: make config_item_type const
PCI: endpoint: make config_item_type const
iio: make function argument and some structures const
usb: gadget: make config_item_type structures const
dlm: make config_item_type const
netconsole: make config_item_type const
nullb: make config_item_type const
ocfs2/cluster: make config_item_type const
target: make config_item_type const
configfs: make ci_type field, some pointers and function arguments const
configfs: make config_item_type const
configfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
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Now that the SPDX tag is in all USB files, that identifies the license
in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording
can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.
This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.
No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerry Zhang <zhangjerry@google.com>
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
Cc: Abdulhadi Mohamed <abdulahhadi2@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Janusz Dziedzic <januszx.dziedzic@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Make these structures const as they are only passed to the const
argument of the functions config_{group/item}_init_type_name.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Currenly, f_midi_free uses snd_card_free, which will wait
until the user has released the sound card before
returning. However, if the user doesn't release the sound
card, then f_midi_free can block for an arbitrary amount
of time, which also blocks any gadget operations on that
thread.
Instead, we can use snd_card_free_when_closed which returns
before all handles are released. Since f_midi can be
accessed through rmidi if usb_put_function is called before
release_card_device, add refcounting to f_midi_free and
have rawmidi's private free call it. The f_midi memory
is only kfreed when usb_put_function and release_card_device
have both been called.
Signed-off-by: Jerry Zhang <zhangjerry@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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Add super speed descriptors for f_midi.
Signed-off-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <Badhri@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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These snd_rawmidi_ops structures are only passed as the third
argument of snd_rawmidi_set_ops. This argument is const, so the
snd_rawmidi_ops structures can be const too.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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The default_length parameter of alloc_ep_req was not really necessary
and gadget drivers would almost always create an inline function to pass
the same value to len and default_len.
This patch removes that parameter and updates all calls to alloc_ep_req() to
use the new API.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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This change makes sure that the ALSA buffers are cleaned if an endpoint
becomes disabled.
Before this change, if the internal ALSA buffer did overflow, the MIDI
function would stop sending MIDI to the host.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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This refactor results in a cleaner state machine code and promotes
consistency, readability, and maintanability of this driver.
This refactor state machine was well tested and it is currently running in
production code and devices.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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512 is the value used by wMaxPacketSize, as specified by the USB Spec. This
makes sure this driver uses, by default, the most optimal value for IN and OUT
endpoint requests.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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The new version of alloc_ep_req() already aligns the buffer size to
wMaxPacketSize on OUT endpoints.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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We added some new locking here, but missed an error path where we need
to unlock.
Fixes: 9acdf4df2fc4 ('usb: gadget: f_midi: added spinlock on transmit function')
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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buflen by default (256) is smaller than wMaxPacketSize (512) in high-speed
devices.
That caused the OUT endpoint to freeze if the host send any data packet of
length greater than 256 bytes.
This is an example dump of what happended on that enpoint:
HOST: [DATA][Length=260][...]
DEVICE: [NAK]
HOST: [PING]
DEVICE: [NAK]
HOST: [PING]
DEVICE: [NAK]
...
HOST: [PING]
DEVICE: [NAK]
This patch fixes this problem by setting the minimum usb_request's buffer size
for the OUT endpoint as its wMaxPacketSize.
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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Since f_midi_transmit is called by both ALSA and USB sub-systems, it can
potentially cause a race condition between both calls because f_midi_transmit
is not reentrant nor thread-safe. This is due to an implementation detail that
the transmit function looks for the next available usb request from the fifo
and only enqueues it if there is data to send, otherwise just re-uses it. So,
if both ALSA and USB frameworks calls this function at the same time,
kfifo_seek() will return the same usb_request, which will cause a race
condition.
To solve this problem a syncronization mechanism is necessary. In this case it
is used a spinlock since f_midi_transmit is also called by usb_request->complete
callback in interrupt context.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.5+
Fixes: e1e3d7ec5da3 ("usb: gadget: f_midi: pre-allocate IN requests")
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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For every in_substream, there must be a corresponding gmidi_in_port
structure so it is perfectly viable and some might argue sensible to
stash pointer to the input substream in the gmidi_in_port structure.
This has an added benefit that if in_ports < MAX_PORTS, the whole
f_midi structure takes up less space because only in_ports number of
pointers for in_substream are allocated instead of MAX_PORTS lots of
them.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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We added a new error path to this function and we forgot to drop the
lock.
Fixes: e1e3d7ec5da3 ('usb: gadget: f_midi: pre-allocate IN requests')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
[mina86@mina86.com: rebased on top of refactoring commit]
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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Reduce number of allocations, simplify memory management and reduce
memory usage by stacking the gmidi_in_port elements at the end of the
f_midi structure using a flexible array.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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In general case, all of midi->in_port pointers may be non-NULL which
implies that the ‘if (\!port)’ condition will never execute thus never
zeroing midi->in_last_port. Fix by rewriting the loop such that the
field is set to zero if \!port or end of loop has been reached.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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Move some of the f_midi_transmit to a separate f_midi_do_transmit
function so the massive indention levels are not so jarring. This
introduces no changes in behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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remove a field which is unnecessary. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
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This patch introduces pre-allocation of IN endpoint USB requests. This
improves on latency (requires no usb request allocation on transmit) and avoid
several potential probles on allocating too many usb requests (which involves
DMA pool allocation problems).
This implementation also handles better multiple MIDI Gadget ports, always
processing the last processed MIDI substream if the last USB request wasn't
enought to handle the whole stream.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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This ensures that the midi function will only work if the proper number of
IN and OUT requrests are allocated. Otherwise the function will work with less
requests then what the user wants.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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This avoids duplication of USB requests for OUT endpoint and
re-enabling endpoints.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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This function is shared between gadget functions, so this avoid unnecessary
duplicated code and potentially avoid memory leaks.
Reviewed-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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This code is duplicated from f_midi_start_ep(midi, f, midi->out_ep).
Reviewed-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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This patch fixes a memory leak that occurs when an endpoint fails to enqueue
the request. If that happens the complete function will never be called, thus
never freeing the request.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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This makes sure f_midi doesn't try to enqueue data when the IN endpoint is
disabled, ie, USB cable is disconnected.
Reviewed-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
"This series contains HCH's changes to absorb configfs attribute
->show() + ->store() function pointer usage from it's original
tree-wide consumers, into common configfs code.
It includes usb-gadget, target w/ drivers, netconsole and ocfs2
changes to realize the improved simplicity, that now renders the
original include/target/configfs_macros.h CPP magic for fabric drivers
and others, unnecessary and obsolete.
And with common code in place, new configfs attributes can be added
easier than ever before.
Note, there are further improvements in-flight from other folks for
v4.5 code in configfs land, plus number of target fixes for post -rc1
code"
In the meantime, a new user of the now-removed old configfs API came in
through the char/misc tree in commit 7bd1d4093c2f ("stm class: Introduce
an abstraction for System Trace Module devices").
This merge resolution comes from Alexander Shishkin, who updated his stm
class tracing abstraction to account for the removal of the old
show_attribute and store_attribute methods in commit 517982229f78
("configfs: remove old API") from this pull. As Alexander says about
that patch:
"There's no need to keep an extra wrapper structure per item and the
awkward show_attribute/store_attribute item ops are no longer needed.
This patch converts policy code to the new api, all the while making
the code quite a bit smaller and easier on the eyes.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>"
That patch was folded into the merge so that the tree should be fully
bisectable.
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (23 commits)
configfs: remove old API
ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store methods
ocfs2/cluster: move locking into attribute store methods
netconsole: use per-attribute show and store methods
target: use per-attribute show and store methods
spear13xx_pcie_gadget: use per-attribute show and store methods
dlm: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_serial: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_phonet: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_obex: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_uac2: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_uac1: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_mass_storage: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_sourcesink: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_printer: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_midi: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_loopback: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/ether: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_acm: use per-attribute show and store methods
usb-gadget/f_hid: use per-attribute show and store methods
...
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To simplify the configfs interface and remove boilerplate code that also
causes binary bloat.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
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Since ep->driver_data is not used for endpoint claiming, neither for
enabled/disabled state storing, we can reduce number of places where
we read or modify it's value, as now it has no particular meaning for
function or framework logic.
In case of f_midi we only need to store in ep->driver_data pointer to
struct f_midi, as it's used in f_midi_complete() callback and related
functions. All other uses of ep->driver_data are now meaningless and
can be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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f_midi is not checking whether there is an error on usb_ep_queue
request, ignoring potential problems, such as memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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