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path: root/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
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10 daysmemstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Fix slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_drv_removeLuo Qiu
This fixes the following crash: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888136335380 by task kworker/6:0/140241 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 140241 Comm: kworker/6:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.14.0-rc6+ #1 Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: LENOVO 30FNA1V7CW/1057, BIOS S0EKT54A 07/01/2024 Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card [rtsx_usb_ms] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x320 ? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] print_report+0x3e/0x70 kasan_report+0xab/0xe0 ? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms] ? __pfx_rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x10/0x10 [rtsx_usb_ms] ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10 ? kick_pool+0x3b/0x270 process_one_work+0x357/0x660 worker_thread+0x390/0x4c0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x190/0x1d0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 161446: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90 __kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x470 memstick_alloc_host+0x1f/0xe0 [memstick] rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe+0x47/0x320 [rtsx_usb_ms] platform_probe+0x60/0xe0 call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120 really_probe+0x123/0x410 __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0 driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0 __device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160 bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160 __device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0 bus_probe_device+0xbd/0xd0 device_add+0x4a5/0x760 platform_device_add+0x189/0x370 mfd_add_device+0x587/0x5e0 mfd_add_devices+0xb1/0x130 rtsx_usb_probe+0x28e/0x2e0 [rtsx_usb] usb_probe_interface+0x15c/0x460 call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120 really_probe+0x123/0x410 __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0 driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0 __device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160 bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160 __device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0 rebind_marked_interfaces.isra.0+0xcc/0x110 usb_reset_device+0x352/0x410 usbdev_do_ioctl+0xe5c/0x1860 usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 161506: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x36/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x34/0x50 kfree+0x1fd/0x3b0 device_release+0x56/0xf0 kobject_cleanup+0x73/0x1c0 rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x13d/0x220 [rtsx_usb_ms] platform_remove+0x2f/0x50 device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0 bus_remove_device+0x124/0x1d0 device_del+0x239/0x530 platform_device_del.part.0+0x19/0xe0 platform_device_unregister+0x1c/0x40 mfd_remove_devices_fn+0x167/0x170 device_for_each_child_reverse+0xc9/0x130 mfd_remove_devices+0x6e/0xa0 rtsx_usb_disconnect+0x2e/0xd0 [rtsx_usb] usb_unbind_interface+0xf3/0x3f0 device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0 proc_disconnect_claim+0x13d/0x220 usbdev_do_ioctl+0xb5e/0x1860 usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90 insert_work+0x29/0x100 __queue_work+0x34a/0x540 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160 expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0 run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0 handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360 __irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 Second to last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90 insert_work+0x29/0x100 __queue_work+0x34a/0x540 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160 expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0 run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0 handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360 __irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888136335000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 The buggy address is located 896 bytes inside of freed 2048-byte region [ffff888136335000, ffff888136335800) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x136330 head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x17ffffc0000040(head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002 head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0017ffffc0000003 ffffea0004d8cc01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888136335280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888136335300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888136335380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888136335400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888136335480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== Fixes: 6827ca573c03 ("memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Support runtime power management") Signed-off-by: Luo Qiu <luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4B7BC3E6E291E6F2+20250317101438.25650-1-luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-12-01Get rid of 'remove_new' relic from platform driver structLinus Torvalds
The continual trickle of small conversion patches is grating on me, and is really not helping. Just get rid of the 'remove_new' member function, which is just an alias for the plain 'remove', and had a comment to that effect: /* * .remove_new() is a relic from a prototype conversion of .remove(). * New drivers are supposed to implement .remove(). Once all drivers are * converted to not use .remove_new any more, it will be dropped. */ This was just a tree-wide 'sed' script that replaced '.remove_new' with '.remove', with some care taken to turn a subsequent tab into two tabs to make things line up. I did do some minimal manual whitespace adjustment for places that used spaces to line things up. Then I just removed the old (sic) .remove_new member function, and this is the end result. No more unnecessary conversion noise. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-02move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-04-25memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Convert to platform remove callback returning voidUwe Kleine-König
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80969cc7c08c613753bdf2270304983ed0dcc2a0.1712757795.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2021-06-14memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: fix UAFTong Zhang
This patch fixes the following issues: 1. memstick_free_host() will free the host, so the use of ms_dev(host) after it will be a problem. To fix this, move memstick_free_host() after when we are done with ms_dev(host). 2. In rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove(), pm need to be disabled before we remove and free host otherwise memstick_check will be called and UAF will happen. [ 11.351173] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x94/0x140 [rtsx_usb_ms] [ 11.357077] rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x94/0x140 [rtsx_usb_ms] [ 11.357376] platform_remove+0x2a/0x50 [ 11.367531] Freed by task 298: [ 11.368537] kfree+0xa4/0x2a0 [ 11.368711] device_release+0x51/0xe0 [ 11.368905] kobject_put+0xa2/0x120 [ 11.369090] rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x8c/0x140 [rtsx_usb_ms] [ 11.369386] platform_remove+0x2a/0x50 [ 12.038408] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x3ec/0x7c0 [ 12.045432] mutex_lock+0xc9/0xd0 [ 12.046080] memstick_check+0x6a/0x578 [memstick] [ 12.046509] process_one_work+0x46d/0x750 [ 12.052107] Freed by task 297: [ 12.053115] kfree+0xa4/0x2a0 [ 12.053272] device_release+0x51/0xe0 [ 12.053463] kobject_put+0xa2/0x120 [ 12.053647] rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0xc4/0x140 [rtsx_usb_ms] [ 12.053939] platform_remove+0x2a/0x50 Signed-off-by: Tong Zhang <ztong0001@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511163944.1233295-1-ztong0001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Support runtime power managementKai-Heng Feng
In order to let host's parent device, rtsx_usb, to use USB remote wake up signaling to do card detection, it needs to be suspended. Hence it's necessary to add runtime PM support for the memstick host. To keep memstick host stays suspended when it's not in use, convert the card detection function from kthread to delayed_work, which can be scheduled when the host is resumed and can be canceled when the host is suspended. Put the device to suspend when there's no card and the power mode is MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2018-12-17memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Use ms_dev() helperKai-Heng Feng
Use ms_dev() helper for consistency. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2018-12-17memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Add missing pm_runtime_disable() in probe functionKai-Heng Feng
If the probe fails, we should use pm_runtime_disable() to balance pm_runtime_enable(). Add missing pm_runtime_disable() for rtsx_usb_ms. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-11-29misc: rtsx: Move Realtek Card Reader Driver to miscRui Feng
Because Realtek card reader drivers are pcie and usb drivers, and they bridge mmc subsystem and memstick subsystem, they are not mfd drivers. Greg and Lee Jones had a discussion about where to put the drivers, the result is that misc is a good place for them, so I move all files to misc. If I don't move them to a right place, I can't add any patch for this driver. Signed-off-by: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Tested-by: Perry Yuan <perry_yuan@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2016-10-17memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Manage runtime PM when accessing the deviceUlf Hansson
Accesses to the rtsx usb device, which is the parent of the rtsx memstick device, must not be done unless it's runtime resumed. This is currently not the case and it could trigger various errors. Fix this by properly deal with runtime PM in this regards. This means making sure the device is runtime resumed, when serving requests via the ->request() callback or changing settings via the ->set_param() callbacks. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-17memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Runtime resume the device when polling for cardsAlan Stern
Accesses to the rtsx usb device, which is the parent of the rtsx memstick device, must not be done unless it's runtime resumed. Therefore when the rtsx_usb_ms driver polls for inserted memstick cards, let's add pm_runtime_get|put*() to make sure accesses is done when the rtsx usb device is runtime resumed. Reported-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com> Tested-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-23rtsx_usb_ms: use schedule_timeout_idle() in polling loopOleksandr Natalenko
First version of this patch has already been posted to LKML by Ben Hutchings ~6 months ago, but no further action were performed. Ben's original message: : rtsx_usb_ms creates a task that mostly sleeps, but tasks in : uninterruptible sleep still contribute to the load average (for : bug-compatibility with Unix). A load average of ~1 on a system that : should be idle is somewhat alarming. : : Change the sleep to be interruptible, but still ignore signals. References: https://bugs.debian.org/765717 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b49f95ae83057efa5d96f532803cba47@natalenko.name Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Cc: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-20memstick: host: drop owner assignment from platform_driversWolfram Sang
A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the driver core. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-04-28memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driverRoger Tseng
Realtek USB memstick host driver provides memstick host support based on the Realtek USB card reader MFD driver. Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>