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Power ISA v3.0 (and later) implementations in the Linux Compliancy
Subset and lower are not required to implement broadcast TLBIE, and in
fact Microwatt doesn't.
To avoid the need to specify "disable_tlbie" on the kernel command
line on SMP Microwatt systems, this defines a config option that
asserts that the platform implements broadcast TLBIE. This option is
selected by the pseries and powernv platforms, but not by microwatt.
Note that this option is only relevant when the radix MMU is being
used, so platforms without a radix MMU don't need it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/Z5xtvdozEfEmRyeI@thinks.paulus.ozlabs.org
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Now that PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO is removed, PCI_FIX_ADDR does nothing, so
remove it.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241218105523.416573-11-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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The Cell blade support was the last user of PPC_IO_WORKAROUNDS, so they
can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241218105523.416573-9-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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Now that CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE is removed, iommu_fixed_is_weak will
always be false, so remove it entirely.
Also remove a hack/quirk in the HTAB code that was only used on Cell.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241218105523.416573-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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Printing of Kernel virtual memory layout was added for debug purpose
by commit f637a49e507c ("powerpc: Minor cleanups of kernel virt
address space definitions")
For security reasons, don't display the kernel's virtual memory layout.
Other architectures have removed it through following commits.
Commit 071929dbdd86 ("arm64: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
Commit 1c31d4e96b8c ("ARM: 8820/1: mm: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
Commit 31833332f798 ("m68k/mm: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
Commit fd8d0ca25631 ("parisc: Hide virtual kernel memory layout")
Commit 681ff0181bbf ("x86/mm/init/32: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
Commit 681ff0181bbf ("x86/mm/init/32: Stop printing the virtual memory
layout") thought x86 was the last one, but in reality powerpc/32 still
had it.
So remove it now on powerpc/32 as well.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
[Maddy: Added "Commit" in commit message to avoid checkpatch error]
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/430bc8c1f2ff2eb9224b04450e22db472b0b9fa9.1736361630.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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iommu_mem_notifier() is invoked when RAM is dynamically added/removed. This
notifier call is responsible to add/remove TCEs from the Dynamic DMA Window
(DDW) when TCEs are pre-mapped. TCEs are pre-mapped only for RAM and not
for persistent memory (pmemory). For DMA buffers in pmemory, TCEs are
dynamically mapped when the device driver instructs to do so.
The issue is 'daxctl' command is capable of adding pmemory as "System RAM"
after LPAR boot. The command to do so is -
daxctl reconfigure-device --mode=system-ram dax0.0 --force
This will dynamically add pmemory range to LPAR RAM eventually invoking
iommu_mem_notifier(). The address range of pmemory is way beyond the Max
RAM that the LPAR can have. Which means, this range is beyond the DDW
created for the device, at device initialization time.
As a result when TCEs are pre-mapped for the pmemory range, by
iommu_mem_notifier(), PHYP HCALL returns H_PARAMETER. This failed the
command, daxctl, to add pmemory as RAM.
The solution is to not pre-map TCEs for pmemory.
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250130183854.92258-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
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Before SLUB initialization, various subsystems used memblock_alloc to
allocate memory. In most cases, when memory allocation fails, an
immediate panic is required. To simplify this behavior and reduce
repetitive checks, introduce `memblock_alloc_or_panic`. This function
ensures that memory allocation failures result in a panic automatically,
improving code readability and consistency across subsystems that require
this behavior.
[guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com: arch/s390: save_area_alloc default failure behavior changed to panic]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109033136.2845676-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z2fknmnNtiZbCc7x@kernel.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250102072528.650926-1-guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guo Weikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The pagetable_p*_dtor() are exactly the same except for the handling of
ptlock. If we make ptlock_free() handle the case where ptdesc->ptl is
NULL and remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() from pmd_ptlock_free(), we can unify
pagetable_p*_dtor() into one function. Let's introduce pagetable_dtor()
to do this.
Later, pagetable_dtor() will be moved to tlb_remove_ptdesc(), so that
ptlock and page table pages can be freed together (regardless of whether
RCU is used). This prevents the use-after-free problem where the ptlock
is freed immediately but the page table pages is freed later via RCU.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/47f44fff9dc68d9d9e9a0d6c036df275f820598a.1736317725.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Rework kfence support for the HPT MMU to work on systems with >= 16TB
of RAM.
- Remove the powerpc "maple" platform, used by the "Yellow Dog
Powerstation".
- Add support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS,
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS & BPF Trampolines.
- Add support for running KVM nested guests on Power11.
- Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
Thanks to Amit Machhiwal, Arnd Bergmann, Christophe Leroy, Costa
Shulyupin, David Hunter, David Wang, Disha Goel, Gautam Menghani, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Hari Bathini, Julia Lawall, Kajol Jain, Keith Packard,
Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring, Michal Suchanek,
Ming Lei, Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya, Nathan Chancellor, Naveen N Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Nysal Jan K.A, Paulo Miguel Almeida, Pavithra Prakash,
Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Rob Herring (Arm), Sachin P Bappalige, Shen
Lichuan, Simon Horman, Sourabh Jain, Thomas Weißschuh, Thorsten Blum,
Thorsten Leemhuis, Venkat Rao Bagalkote, Zhang Zekun, and zhang jiao.
* tag 'powerpc-6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (89 commits)
EDAC/powerpc: Remove PPC_MAPLE drivers
powerpc/perf: Add per-task/process monitoring to vpa_pmu driver
powerpc/kvm: Add vpa latency counters to kvm_vcpu_arch
docs: ABI: sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-vpa-pmu: Document sysfs event format entries for vpa_pmu
powerpc/perf: Add perf interface to expose vpa counters
MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Mark Maddy as "M"
powerpc/Makefile: Allow overriding CPP
powerpc-km82xx.c: replace of_node_put() with __free
ps3: Correct some typos in comments
powerpc/kexec: Fix return of uninitialized variable
macintosh: Use common error handling code in via_pmu_led_init()
powerpc/powermac: Use of_property_match_string() in pmac_has_backlight_type()
powerpc: remove dead config options for MPC85xx platform support
powerpc/xive: Use cpumask_intersects()
selftests/powerpc: Remove the path after initialization.
powerpc/xmon: symbol lookup length fixed
powerpc/ep8248e: Use %pa to format resource_size_t
powerpc/ps3: Reorganize kerneldoc parameter names
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix kmv -> kvm typo
powerpc/sstep: make emulate_vsx_load and emulate_vsx_store static
...
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Several architectures support text patching, but they name the header
files that declare patching functions differently.
Make all such headers consistently named text-patching.h and add an empty
header in asm-generic for architectures that do not support text patching.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023162711.2579610-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Hugetlb mappings are now handled through normal channels just like any
other mapping, so we no longer need hugetlb_get_unmapped_area* specific
functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-8-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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hugetlb mappings
We want to stop special casing hugetlb mappings and make them go through
generic channels, so teach arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown} to handle
those.
Reshuffle file_to_psize() definition so arch_get_unmapped_area{_topdown}
can make use of it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241007075037.267650-6-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In assert_pte_locked(), we just get the ptl and assert if it was already
held, so convert it to using pte_offset_map_ro_nolock().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/42559e042eb6fc3129a40f710d671712030646b4.1727332572.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Add hash_supports_debug_pagealloc() helper to detect whether
debug_pagealloc can be supported on hash or not. This checks for both,
whether debug_pagealloc config is enabled and the linear map should
fit within rma_size/4 region size.
This can then be used early during htab_init_page_sizes() to decide
linear map pagesize if hash supports either debug_pagealloc or
kfence.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/c33c6691b2a2cf619cc74ac100118ca4dbf21a48.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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Enable kfence on book3s64 hash only when early init is enabled.
This is because, kfence could cause the kernel linear map to be mapped
at PAGE_SIZE level instead of 16M (which I guess we don't want).
Also currently there is no way to -
1. Make multiple page size entries for the SLB used for kernel linear
map.
2. No easy way of getting the hash slot details after the page table
mapping for kernel linear setup. So even if kfence allocate the
pool in late init, we won't be able to get the hash slot details in
kfence linear map.
Thus this patch disables kfence on hash if kfence early init is not
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4a6eea8cfd1cd28fccfae067026bff30cbec1d4b.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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Both radix and hash on book3s requires to detect if kfence
early init is enabled or not. Hash needs to disable kfence
if early init is not enabled because with kfence the linear map is
mapped using PAGE_SIZE rather than 16M mapping.
We don't support multiple page sizes for slb entry used for kernel
linear map in book3s64.
This patch refactors out the common functions required to detect kfence
early init is enabled or not.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f4a787224fbe5bb787158ace579780c0257f6602.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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Now that linear map functionality of debug_pagealloc is made generic,
enable kfence to use this generic infrastructure.
1. Define kfence related linear map variables.
- u8 *linear_map_kf_hash_slots;
- unsigned long linear_map_kf_hash_count;
- DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(linear_map_kf_hash_lock);
2. The linear map size allocated in RMA region is quite small
(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) which is 512 bytes by default.
3. kfence pool memory is reserved using memblock_phys_alloc() which has
can come from anywhere.
(default 255 objects => ((1+255) * 2) << PAGE_SHIFT = 32MB)
4. The hash slot information for kfence memory gets added in linear map
in hash_linear_map_add_slot() (which also adds for debug_pagealloc).
Reported-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavrampu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5c2b61941b344077a2b8654dab46efa0322af3af.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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Make size of the linear map to be allocated in RMA region to be of
ppc64_rma_size / 4. If debug_pagealloc requires more memory than that
then do not allocate any memory and disable debug_pagealloc.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e1ef66f32a1fe63bcbb89d5c11d86c65beef5ded.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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Currently kernel_map_linear_page() function assumes to be working on
linear_map_hash_slots array. But since in later patches we need a
separate linear map array for kfence, hence make
kernel_map_linear_page() take a linear map array and lock in it's
function argument.
This is needed to separate out kfence from debug_pagealloc
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5b67df7b29e68d7c78d6fc1f42d41137299bac6b.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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This refactors hash__kernel_map_pages() function to call
hash_debug_pagealloc_map_pages(). This will come useful when we will add
kfence support.
No functionality changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0cb8ddcccdcf61ea06ab4d92aacd770c16cc0f2c.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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This adds hash_debug_pagealloc_alloc_slots() function instead of open
coding that in htab_initialize(). This is required since we will be
separating the kfence functionality to not depend upon debug_pagealloc.
Now that everything required for debug_pagealloc is under a #ifdef
config. Bring in linear_map_hash_slots and linear_map_hash_count
variables under the same config too.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d1d5aabe1e4c693a983e59ccf3de08e3c28c5161.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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This adds hash_debug_pagealloc_add_slot() function instead of open
coding that in htab_bolt_mapping(). This is required since we will be
separating kfence functionality to not depend upon debug_pagealloc.
No functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/026f0aaa1dddd89154dc8d20ceccfca4f63ccf79.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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This just brings all linear map related handling at one place instead of
having those functions scattered in hash_utils file.
Makes it easy for review.
No functionality changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/56c610310aa50b5417976a39c5f15b78bc76c764.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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Kfence on book3s Hash on pseries is anyways broken. It fails to boot
due to RMA size limitation. That is because, kfence with Hash uses
debug_pagealloc infrastructure. debug_pagealloc allocates linear map
for entire dram size instead of just kfence relevant objects.
This means for 16TB of DRAM it will require (16TB >> PAGE_SHIFT)
which is 256MB which is half of RMA region on P8.
crash kernel reserves 256MB and we also need 2048 * 16KB * 3 for
emergency stack and some more for paca allocations.
That means there is not enough memory for reserving the full linear map
in the RMA region, if the DRAM size is too big (>=16TB)
(The issue is seen above 8TB with crash kernel 256 MB reservation).
Now Kfence does not require linear memory map for entire DRAM.
It only needs for kfence objects. So this patch temporarily removes the
kfence functionality since debug_pagealloc code needs some refactoring.
We will bring in kfence on Hash support in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1761bc39674473c8878dedca15e0d9a0d3a1b528.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
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copy_from_kernel_nofault() can be called when doing read of /proc/kcore.
/proc/kcore can have some unmapped kfence objects which when read via
copy_from_kernel_nofault() can cause page faults. Since *_nofault()
functions define their own fixup table for handling fault, use that
instead of asking kfence to handle such faults.
Hence we search the exception tables for the nip which generated the
fault. If there is an entry then we let the fixup table handler handle the
page fault by returning an error from within ___do_page_fault().
This can be easily triggered if someone tries to do dd from /proc/kcore.
eg. dd if=/proc/kcore of=/dev/null bs=1M
Some example false negatives:
===============================
BUG: KFENCE: invalid read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
Invalid read at 0xc0000000fdff0000:
copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
0xc00000000665f950
read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04
proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec
ksys_read+0x90/0x154
system_call_exception+0x120/0x310
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
Use-after-free read at 0xc0000000fe050000 (in kfence-#2):
copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x9c/0x1a0
0xc00000000665f950
read_kcore_iter+0x57c/0xa04
proc_reg_read_iter+0xe4/0x16c
vfs_read+0x320/0x3ec
ksys_read+0x90/0x154
system_call_exception+0x120/0x310
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
Fixes: 90cbac0e995d ("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32")
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a411788081d50e3b136c6270471e35aba3dfafa3.1729271995.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
in this pull request are:
- "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
- "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
- "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
functional changes - code cleanups only.
- "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
little cleanup.
- "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
simplifications and .text shrinkage.
- "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
$ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
kstack_1k 3
kstack_2k 188
kstack_4k 11391
kstack_8k 243
kstack_16k 0
which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
- "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
- "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
independent small optimizations of page counters".
- "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.
- "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
unneeded.
- "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.
- "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
even from a userspace-only harness.
- "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
performance.
- "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
- "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
resulting in the removal of follow_page().
- "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
- "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
- "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
yet.
- "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
tree library code.
- "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
- "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
deprecated.
- "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
allocation.
- "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
code.
- "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
- "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.
- "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
- "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
- "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
- "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
- "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
accessors/mutators can be removed.
- "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.
- "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
an unrelated vma tree walk.
- "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
better tested.
- "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
- "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
Code cleanups and folio conversions.
- "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.
- "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
- "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
- "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
rationalization.
- "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.
- "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
- "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
- "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
- "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
implementations to better respect guard areas.
- "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
- "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
pfnmap support.
- "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
CXL memory.
- "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
of poisoned memry.
- "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
than into single-page folios"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
zram: free secondary algorithms names
uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
...
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|
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB
(Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas)
- support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for
many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky)
- add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson)
- remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs
(Christoph Hellwig)
- misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph
Hellwig)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: reflow dma_supported
dma-mapping: reliably inform about DMA support for IOMMU
dma-mapping: add tracing for dma-mapping API calls
dma-mapping: use IOMMU DMA calls for common alloc/free page calls
dma-direct: optimize page freeing when it is not addressable
dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature
vdpa_sim: don't select DMA_OPS
arm64: mm: keep low RAM dma zone
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_seg_boundary
dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_min_align_mask
scsi: check that busses support the DMA API before setting dma parameters
arm64: mm: fix DMA zone when dma-ranges is missing
dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu
dma-mapping: call ->unmap_page and ->unmap_sg unconditionally
arm64: support DMA zone above 4GB
dma-mapping: replace zone_dma_bits by zone_dma_limit
dma-mapping: use bit masking to check VM_DMA_COHERENT
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Reduce alignment constraints on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and speed-up TLB
misses on 8xx and 603
- Replace kretprobe code with rethook and enable fprobe
- Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall
- Handle DLPAR device tree updates in kernel, allowing the deprecation
of the binary /proc/powerpc/ofdt interface
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Alex Shi, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy,
Gaosheng Cui, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari
Bathini, Huang Xiaojia, Jinjie Ruan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda,
Mina Almasry, Narayana Murty N, Naveen Rao, Rob Herring (Arm), Scott
Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Thomas Zimmermann, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, and Zhang Zekun.
* tag 'powerpc-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (59 commits)
powerpc/atomic: Use YZ constraints for DS-form instructions
MAINTAINERS: powerpc: Add Maddy
powerpc: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
powerpc/pseries/eeh: Fix pseries_eeh_err_inject
selftests/powerpc: Allow building without static libc
macintosh/via-pmu: register_pmu_pm_ops() can be __init
powerpc: Stop using no_llseek
powerpc/64s: Remove the "fast endian switch" syscall
powerpc/mm/64s: Restrict THP to Radix or HPT w/64K pages
powerpc/mm/64s: Move THP reqs into a separate symbol
powerpc/64s: Make mmu_hash_ops __ro_after_init
powerpc: Replace kretprobe code with rethook on powerpc
powerpc: pseries: Constify struct kobj_type
powerpc: powernv: Constify struct kobj_type
powerpc: Constify struct kobj_type
powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Add device tree nodes for DLPAR IO add
powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Remove device tree node for DLPAR IO remove
powerpc/pseries: Use correct data types from pseries_hp_errorlog struct
powerpc/vdso: Inconditionally use CFUNC macro
powerpc/32: Implement validation of emergency stack
...
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|
In preparation for using vm_flags to ensure guard pages for shadow stacks
supply them as an argument to generic_get_unmapped_area(). The only user
outside of the core code is the PowerPC book3s64 implementation which is
trivially wrapping the generic implementation in the radix_enabled() case.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-2-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an
unmapped area", v2.
As covered in the commit log for c44357c2e76b ("x86/mm: care about shadow
stack guard gap during placement") our current mmap() implementation does
not take care to ensure that a new mapping isn't placed with existing
mappings inside it's own guard gaps. This is particularly important for
shadow stacks since if two shadow stacks end up getting placed adjacent to
each other then they can overflow into each other which weakens the
protection offered by the feature.
On x86 there is a custom arch_get_unmapped_area() which was updated by the
above commit to cover this case by specifying a start_gap for allocations
with VM_SHADOW_STACK. Both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features and
use the generic implementation of arch_get_unmapped_area() so let's make
the equivalent change there so they also don't get shadow stack pages
placed without guard pages. The arm64 and RISC-V shadow stack
implementations are currently on the list:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829-arm64-gcs-v12-0-42fec94743
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240403234054.2020347-1-debug@rivosinc.com/
Given the addition of the use of vm_flags in the generic implementation we
also simplify the set of possibilities that have to be dealt with in the
core code by making arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags as standard.
This is a bit invasive since the prototype change touches quite a few
architectures but since the parameter is ignored the change is
straightforward, the simplification for the generic code seems worth it.
This patch (of 3):
When we introduced arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags() in 961148704acd ("mm:
introduce arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags()") we did so as part of properly
supporting guard pages for shadow stacks on x86_64, which uses a custom
arch_get_unmapped_area(). Equivalent features are also present on both
arm64 and RISC-V, both of which use the generic implementation of
arch_get_unmapped_area() and will require equivalent modification there.
Rather than continue to deal with having two versions of the functions
let's bite the bullet and have all implementations of
arch_get_unmapped_area() take vm_flags as a parameter.
The new parameter is currently ignored by all implementations other than
x86. The only caller that doesn't have a vm_flags available is
mm_get_unmapped_area(), as for the x86 implementation and the wrapper used
on other architectures this is modified to supply no flags.
No functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-0-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904-mm-generic-shadow-stack-guard-v2-1-a46b8b6dc0ed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The mmu_hash_ops are only assigned to during boot, so mark them
__ro_after_init to prevent any further modification.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240821080745.872151-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
|
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Patch series "Simplify the page flags a little".
In the course of our folio conversions, we have made many page flags only
used on folios, so we can now remove the page-based accessors. This
should cut down compile time a little, and prevent new users from cropping
up.
There is more that could be done in this area, but it would produce merge
conflicts, so I'll sit on those patches until next merge window. We now
have line of sight to removing PG_private_2 and PG_private.
This patch (of 10):
This flag is now only used on folios, so we can remove all the page
accessors.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-frag.c]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Architectures that support NUMA duplicate the code that allocates
NODE_DATA on the node-local memory with slight variations in reporting of
the addresses where the memory was allocated.
Use x86 version as the basis for the generic alloc_node_data() function
and call this function in architecture specific numa initialization.
Round up node data size to SMP_CACHE_BYTES rather than to PAGE_SIZE like
x86 used to do since the bootmem era when allocation granularity was
PAGE_SIZE anyway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU]
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Every architecture that supports NUMA defines node_data in the same way:
struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES];
No reason to keep multiple copies of this definition and its forward
declarations, especially when such forward declaration is the only thing
in include/asm/mmzone.h for many architectures.
Add definition and declaration of node_data to generic code and drop
architecture-specific versions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240807064110.1003856-8-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> # for x86_64 and arm64
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [arm64 + CXL via QEMU]
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Some new helpers will be needed for pud entry updates soon. Introduce
these helpers by referencing the pmd ones. Namely:
- pudp_invalidate(): this helper invalidates a huge pud before a split
happens, so that the invalidated pud entry will make sure no race will
happen (either with software, like a concurrent zap, or hardware, like
a/d bit lost).
- pud_modify(): this helper applies a new pgprot to an existing huge pud
mapping.
For more information on why we need these two helpers, please refer to the
corresponding pmd helpers in the mprotect() code path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812181225.1360970-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Right now, we cannot have split PT locks because 8xx does not support SMP.
But for the sake of documentation *why* 8xx is fine regarding what we
documented in huge_pte_lockptr(), let's just add code to enforce it at the
same time as documenting it.
This should also make everybody who wants to copy from the 8xx approach of
supporting such unusual ways of mapping hugetlb folios aware that it gets
tricky once multiple page tables are involved.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
page tables
For the same reason as 8xx, copy kernel PGD entries into all
PGDIRs in pgd_alloc() and preallocate execmem page tables before
creating new PGDs so that all PGD entries related to execmem are
copied by pgd_alloc().
This will help reduce the fast-path in TLBmiss handlers.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/1a0d1feee07c4cf955f6a43a704c203e5c90fa53.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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|
book3s/32 platforms have usually more memory than 8xx, but it is still
not worth reserving a full segment (256 Mbytes) for module text.
64Mbytes should be far enough.
Also fix TASK_SIZE when EXECMEM is not selected, and add a build
verification for overlap of module execmem space with user segments.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/c1f6a4e47f177d919561c6e97d31af5564923cf6.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
|
|
Preallocate execmem page tables before creating new PGDs so that
all PGD entries related to execmem can be copied in pgd_alloc().
On 8xx there are 32 Mbytes for execmem by default so this will use
32 kbytes.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/a7180cc1ba59dec4502af39b4e9f3ff91c57280d.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
|
|
8xx boards don't have much memory, the two I know have respectively
32Mbytes and 128Mbytes, so there is no point in having 256 Mbytes of
memory for module text.
Reduce it to 32Mbytes for 8xx, that's more than enough.
Nevertheless, make it a configurable value so that it can be customised
if needed.
Also add a build verification for overlap of module execmem space
with user PMD.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/8db23b61e33a0d1913d814f94bfe71ba7ac78b0f.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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This reverts commit bccc58986a2f98e3af349c85c5f49aac7fb19ef2.
When STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is selected, EXEC memory must stop where
RW memory start. When pinning iTLBs it means an 8M alignment for
RW data start. That may be acceptable on boards with a lot of
memory but one of my supported boards only has 32 Mbytes and this
forced alignment leads to a waste of almost 4 Mbytes with is more
than 10% of the total memory.
So revert commit bccc58986a2f ("powerpc/8xx: Always pin kernel text
TLB") but don't restore previous behaviour in ITLB miss handler
as now kernel PGD entries are copied into each process PGDIR.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/01b6780b860c8043b51a1ba9d83acfc6f2dde910.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Commit cf209951fa7f ("powerpc/8xx: Map linear memory with huge pages")
introduced an initial mapping of kernel TEXT using PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT,
but the pages that contain kernel TEXT may also contain kernel RODATA,
and depending on selected debug options PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT may be either
RWX or ROX. RODATA must be writable during init because it also
contains ro_after_init data.
So use PAGE_KERNEL_X instead to be sure it is RWX.
Fixes: cf209951fa7f ("powerpc/8xx: Map linear memory with huge pages")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/dac7a828d8497c4548c91840575a706657baa4f1.1724173828.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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mmu_pte_psize is only used in the tlb_64e.c, define it static.
Fixes: 25d21ad6e799 ("powerpc: Add TLB management code for 64-bit Book3E")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202408011256.1O99IB0s-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/beb30d280eaa5d857c38a0834b147dffd6b28aa9.1724157750.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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The hardware DMA limit might not be power of 2. When RAM range starts
above 0, say 4GB, DMA limit of 30 bits should end at 5GB. A single high
bit can not encode this limit.
Use a plain address for the DMA zone limit instead.
Since the DMA zone can now potentially span beyond 4GB physical limit of
DMA32, make sure to use DMA zone for GFP_DMA32 allocations in that case.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Booting with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL leads to following warning when
passing hugepage reservation on command line:
Kernel command line: hugepagesz=1g hugepages=1 hugepagesz=64m hugepages=1 hugepagesz=256m hugepages=1 noreboot
HugeTLB: allocating 1 of page size 1.00 GiB failed. Only allocated 0 hugepages.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h:948 __alloc_bootmem_huge_page+0xd4/0x284
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00396-g6b0e82791bd0-dirty #936
Hardware name: MPC8544DS e500v2 0x80210030 MPC8544 DS
NIP: c1020240 LR: c10201d0 CTR: 00000000
REGS: c13fdd30 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (6.10.0-rc6-00396-g6b0e82791bd0-dirty)
MSR: 00021000 <CE,ME> CR: 44084288 XER: 20000000
GPR00: c10201d0 c13fde20 c130b560 e8000000 e8001000 00000000 00000000 c1420000
GPR08: 00000000 00028001 00000000 00000004 44084282 01066ac0 c0eb7c9c efffe149
GPR16: c0fc4228 0000005f ffffffff c0eb7d0c c0eb7cc0 c0eb7ce0 ffffffff 00000000
GPR24: c1441cec efffe153 e8001000 c14240c0 00000000 c1441d64 00000000 e8000000
NIP [c1020240] __alloc_bootmem_huge_page+0xd4/0x284
LR [c10201d0] __alloc_bootmem_huge_page+0x64/0x284
Call Trace:
[c13fde20] [c10201d0] __alloc_bootmem_huge_page+0x64/0x284 (unreliable)
[c13fde50] [c10207b8] hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages+0x8c/0x3e8
[c13fdeb0] [c1021384] hugepages_setup+0x240/0x2cc
[c13fdef0] [c1000574] unknown_bootoption+0xfc/0x280
[c13fdf30] [c0078904] parse_args+0x200/0x4c4
[c13fdfa0] [c1000d9c] start_kernel+0x238/0x7d0
[c13fdff0] [c0000434] set_ivor+0x12c/0x168
Code: 554aa33e 7c042840 3ce0c142 80a7427c 5109a016 50caa016 7c9a2378 7fdcf378 4180000c 7c052040 41810160 7c095040 <0fe00000> 38c00000 40800108 3c60c0eb
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This is due to virt_addr_valid() using high_memory before it is set.
high_memory is set in mem_init() using max_low_pfn, but max_low_pfn
is available long before, it is set in mem_topology_setup(). So just
like commit daa9ada2093e ("powerpc/mm: Fix boot crash with FLATMEM")
moved the setting of max_mapnr immediately after the call to
mem_topology_setup(), the same can be done for high_memory.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/62b69c4baad067093f39e7e60df0fe27a86b8d2a.1723100702.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Commit 6b0e82791bd0 ("powerpc/e500: switch to 64 bits PGD on 85xx
(32 bits)") increased the size of PGD entries but failed to increase
the PGD directory.
Use the size of pgd_t instead of the size of pointers to calculate
the allocated size.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 6b0e82791bd0 ("powerpc/e500: switch to 64 bits PGD on 85xx (32 bits)")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/1cdaacb391cbd3e0240f0e0faf691202874e9422.1723109462.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
- Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
bad.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
folio_alloc_mpol()"
- Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
"Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
of cgroup writeback"
- Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
index".
- In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
- Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
"Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
- The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
simplify code".
- Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
- Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.
- In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
- Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
zswap: trivial folio conversions".
- In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
- In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
- In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
- David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
fs/proc/internal.h".
- David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
"mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
- Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
"cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
- Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
and utilize them".
- Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
all CPUs are pegged.
- hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
"mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
- Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
thing.
- Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
- DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
function".
- In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
- Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
- More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
"mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
!ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
- Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
__folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
- Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
folio userspace copying.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.
- A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
that.
- David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
folio isolation + checks under PTL".
- Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
readahead quirks".
- SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
{min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
self testing code.
- Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.
- Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
- Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
- Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
- The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
monitor and handle this situation.
- Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
- SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
does those things.
- In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
utilization.
- Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
- Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
/proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".
- In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
related to multisize THP splitting.
- Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
- In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
not very useful feature from slab fault injection.
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
...
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All targets have now opted out of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD so remove left
over code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/39c0d0adee6790fc42cee9f458e05fb95136c3dd.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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On book3s/64, the only user of hugepd is hash in 4k mode.
All other setups (hash-64, radix-4, radix-64) use leaf PMD/PUD.
Rework hash-4k to use contiguous PMD and PUD instead.
In that setup there are only two huge page sizes: 16M and 16G.
16M sits at PMD level and 16G at PUD level.
pte_update doesn't know page size, lets use the same trick as
hpte_need_flush() to get page size from segment properties. That's not
the most efficient way but let's do that until callers of pte_update()
provide page size instead of just a huge flag.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7448f60a9b3efd396595f4f735d1e0babc5ae379.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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e500 supports many page sizes among which the following size are
implemented in the kernel at the time being: 4M, 16M, 64M, 256M, 1G.
On e500, TLB miss for hugepages is exclusively handled by SW even on e6500
which has HW assistance for 4k pages, so there are no constraints like on
the 8xx.
On e500/32, all are at PGD/PMD level and can be handled as cont-PMD.
On e500/64, smaller ones are on PMD while bigger ones are on PUD. Again,
they can easily be handled as cont-PMD and cont-PUD instead of hugepd.
On e500/32, use the pagesize bits in PTE to know if it is a PMD or a leaf
entry. This works because the pagesize bits are in the last 12 bits and
page tables are 4k aligned.
On e500/64, use highest bit which is always 1 on PxD (Because PxD contains
virtual address of a kernel memory) and always 0 on PTEs because not all
bits of RPN are used/possible.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd085987816ed2a0c70adb7e34966cb833fc03e1.1719928057.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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