diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c | 442 |
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 428 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c index 1fdf35a4d7f6..40769c16de1b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <err.h> #include <errno.h> -#include <pthread.h> #include <setjmp.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> @@ -14,169 +13,27 @@ #include <sys/auxv.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/shm.h> -#include <sys/ptrace.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/wait.h> -#include <sys/uio.h> -#include "../kselftest.h" /* For __cpuid_count() */ +#include "helpers.h" +#include "xstate.h" #ifndef __x86_64__ # error This test is 64-bit only #endif -#define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET 512 -#define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE 64 - -struct xsave_buffer { - union { - struct { - char legacy[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET]; - char header[XSAVE_HDR_SIZE]; - char extended[0]; - }; - char bytes[0]; - }; -}; - -static inline void xsave(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf, uint64_t rfbm) -{ - uint32_t rfbm_lo = rfbm; - uint32_t rfbm_hi = rfbm >> 32; - - asm volatile("xsave (%%rdi)" - : : "D" (xbuf), "a" (rfbm_lo), "d" (rfbm_hi) - : "memory"); -} - -static inline void xrstor(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf, uint64_t rfbm) -{ - uint32_t rfbm_lo = rfbm; - uint32_t rfbm_hi = rfbm >> 32; - - asm volatile("xrstor (%%rdi)" - : : "D" (xbuf), "a" (rfbm_lo), "d" (rfbm_hi)); -} - /* err() exits and will not return */ #define fatal_error(msg, ...) err(1, "[FAIL]\t" msg, ##__VA_ARGS__) -static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *), - int flags) -{ - struct sigaction sa; - - memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); - sa.sa_sigaction = handler; - sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags; - sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); - if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) - fatal_error("sigaction"); -} - -static void clearhandler(int sig) -{ - struct sigaction sa; - - memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); - sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; - sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); - if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) - fatal_error("sigaction"); -} - -#define XFEATURE_XTILECFG 17 -#define XFEATURE_XTILEDATA 18 #define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILECFG (1 << XFEATURE_XTILECFG) #define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA (1 << XFEATURE_XTILEDATA) #define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE (XFEATURE_MASK_XTILECFG | XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA) -#define CPUID_LEAF1_ECX_XSAVE_MASK (1 << 26) -#define CPUID_LEAF1_ECX_OSXSAVE_MASK (1 << 27) - -static uint32_t xbuf_size; - -static struct { - uint32_t xbuf_offset; - uint32_t size; -} xtiledata; - -#define CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE 0xd -#define CPUID_SUBLEAF_XSTATE_USER 0x0 -#define TILE_CPUID 0x1d -#define TILE_PALETTE_ID 0x1 - -static void check_cpuid_xtiledata(void) -{ - uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - - __cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, CPUID_SUBLEAF_XSTATE_USER, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - /* - * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by the XSAVE - * instruction for an XSAVE area containing all the user state - * components corresponding to bits currently set in XCR0. - * - * Stash that off so it can be used to allocate buffers later. - */ - xbuf_size = ebx; - - __cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, XFEATURE_XTILEDATA, - eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - /* - * eax: XTILEDATA state component size - * ebx: XTILEDATA state component offset in user buffer - */ - if (!eax || !ebx) - fatal_error("xstate cpuid: invalid tile data size/offset: %d/%d", - eax, ebx); - - xtiledata.size = eax; - xtiledata.xbuf_offset = ebx; -} +struct xstate_info xtiledata; /* The helpers for managing XSAVE buffer and tile states: */ -struct xsave_buffer *alloc_xbuf(void) -{ - struct xsave_buffer *xbuf; - - /* XSAVE buffer should be 64B-aligned. */ - xbuf = aligned_alloc(64, xbuf_size); - if (!xbuf) - fatal_error("aligned_alloc()"); - return xbuf; -} - -static inline void clear_xstate_header(struct xsave_buffer *buffer) -{ - memset(&buffer->header, 0, sizeof(buffer->header)); -} - -static inline void set_xstatebv(struct xsave_buffer *buffer, uint64_t bv) -{ - /* XSTATE_BV is at the beginning of the header: */ - *(uint64_t *)(&buffer->header) = bv; -} - -static void set_rand_tiledata(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf) -{ - int *ptr = (int *)&xbuf->bytes[xtiledata.xbuf_offset]; - int data; - int i; - - /* - * Ensure that 'data' is never 0. This ensures that - * the registers are never in their initial configuration - * and thus never tracked as being in the init state. - */ - data = rand() | 1; - - for (i = 0; i < xtiledata.size / sizeof(int); i++, ptr++) - *ptr = data; -} - struct xsave_buffer *stashed_xsave; static void init_stashed_xsave(void) @@ -192,21 +49,6 @@ static void free_stashed_xsave(void) free(stashed_xsave); } -/* See 'struct _fpx_sw_bytes' at sigcontext.h */ -#define SW_BYTES_OFFSET 464 -/* N.B. The struct's field name varies so read from the offset. */ -#define SW_BYTES_BV_OFFSET (SW_BYTES_OFFSET + 8) - -static inline struct _fpx_sw_bytes *get_fpx_sw_bytes(void *buffer) -{ - return (struct _fpx_sw_bytes *)(buffer + SW_BYTES_OFFSET); -} - -static inline uint64_t get_fpx_sw_bytes_features(void *buffer) -{ - return *(uint64_t *)(buffer + SW_BYTES_BV_OFFSET); -} - /* Work around printf() being unsafe in signals: */ #define SIGNAL_BUF_LEN 1000 char signal_message_buffer[SIGNAL_BUF_LEN]; @@ -304,17 +146,10 @@ static inline bool load_rand_tiledata(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf) { clear_xstate_header(xbuf); set_xstatebv(xbuf, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA); - set_rand_tiledata(xbuf); + set_rand_data(&xtiledata, xbuf); return xrstor_safe(xbuf, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA); } -/* Return XTILEDATA to its initial configuration. */ -static inline void init_xtiledata(void) -{ - clear_xstate_header(stashed_xsave); - xrstor_safe(stashed_xsave, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILEDATA); -} - enum expected_result { FAIL_EXPECTED, SUCCESS_EXPECTED }; /* arch_prctl() and sigaltstack() test */ @@ -587,14 +422,6 @@ static inline bool __validate_tiledata_regs(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf1) return true; } -static inline void validate_tiledata_regs_same(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf) -{ - int ret = __validate_tiledata_regs(xbuf); - - if (ret != 0) - fatal_error("TILEDATA registers changed"); -} - static inline void validate_tiledata_regs_changed(struct xsave_buffer *xbuf) { int ret = __validate_tiledata_regs(xbuf); @@ -651,251 +478,6 @@ static void test_fork(void) _exit(0); } -/* Context switching test */ - -static struct _ctxtswtest_cfg { - unsigned int iterations; - unsigned int num_threads; -} ctxtswtest_config; - -struct futex_info { - pthread_t thread; - int nr; - pthread_mutex_t mutex; - struct futex_info *next; -}; - -static void *check_tiledata(void *info) -{ - struct futex_info *finfo = (struct futex_info *)info; - struct xsave_buffer *xbuf; - int i; - - xbuf = alloc_xbuf(); - if (!xbuf) - fatal_error("unable to allocate XSAVE buffer"); - - /* - * Load random data into 'xbuf' and then restore - * it to the tile registers themselves. - */ - load_rand_tiledata(xbuf); - for (i = 0; i < ctxtswtest_config.iterations; i++) { - pthread_mutex_lock(&finfo->mutex); - - /* - * Ensure the register values have not - * diverged from those recorded in 'xbuf'. - */ - validate_tiledata_regs_same(xbuf); - - /* Load new, random values into xbuf and registers */ - load_rand_tiledata(xbuf); - - /* - * The last thread's last unlock will be for - * thread 0's mutex. However, thread 0 will - * have already exited the loop and the mutex - * will already be unlocked. - * - * Because this is not an ERRORCHECK mutex, - * that inconsistency will be silently ignored. - */ - pthread_mutex_unlock(&finfo->next->mutex); - } - - free(xbuf); - /* - * Return this thread's finfo, which is - * a unique value for this thread. - */ - return finfo; -} - -static int create_threads(int num, struct futex_info *finfo) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { - int next_nr; - - finfo[i].nr = i; - /* - * Thread 'i' will wait on this mutex to - * be unlocked. Lock it immediately after - * initialization: - */ - pthread_mutex_init(&finfo[i].mutex, NULL); - pthread_mutex_lock(&finfo[i].mutex); - - next_nr = (i + 1) % num; - finfo[i].next = &finfo[next_nr]; - - if (pthread_create(&finfo[i].thread, NULL, check_tiledata, &finfo[i])) - fatal_error("pthread_create()"); - } - return 0; -} - -static void affinitize_cpu0(void) -{ - cpu_set_t cpuset; - - CPU_ZERO(&cpuset); - CPU_SET(0, &cpuset); - - if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset) != 0) - fatal_error("sched_setaffinity to CPU 0"); -} - -static void test_context_switch(void) -{ - struct futex_info *finfo; - int i; - - /* Affinitize to one CPU to force context switches */ - affinitize_cpu0(); - - req_xtiledata_perm(); - - printf("[RUN]\tCheck tiledata context switches, %d iterations, %d threads.\n", - ctxtswtest_config.iterations, - ctxtswtest_config.num_threads); - - - finfo = malloc(sizeof(*finfo) * ctxtswtest_config.num_threads); - if (!finfo) - fatal_error("malloc()"); - - create_threads(ctxtswtest_config.num_threads, finfo); - - /* - * This thread wakes up thread 0 - * Thread 0 will wake up 1 - * Thread 1 will wake up 2 - * ... - * the last thread will wake up 0 - * - * ... this will repeat for the configured - * number of iterations. - */ - pthread_mutex_unlock(&finfo[0].mutex); - - /* Wait for all the threads to finish: */ - for (i = 0; i < ctxtswtest_config.num_threads; i++) { - void *thread_retval; - int rc; - - rc = pthread_join(finfo[i].thread, &thread_retval); - - if (rc) - fatal_error("pthread_join() failed for thread %d err: %d\n", - i, rc); - - if (thread_retval != &finfo[i]) - fatal_error("unexpected thread retval for thread %d: %p\n", - i, thread_retval); - - } - - printf("[OK]\tNo incorrect case was found.\n"); - - free(finfo); -} - -/* Ptrace test */ - -/* - * Make sure the ptracee has the expanded kernel buffer on the first - * use. Then, initialize the state before performing the state - * injection from the ptracer. - */ -static inline void ptracee_firstuse_tiledata(void) -{ - load_rand_tiledata(stashed_xsave); - init_xtiledata(); -} - -/* - * Ptracer injects the randomized tile data state. It also reads - * before and after that, which will execute the kernel's state copy - * functions. So, the tester is advised to double-check any emitted - * kernel messages. - */ -static void ptracer_inject_tiledata(pid_t target) -{ - struct xsave_buffer *xbuf; - struct iovec iov; - - xbuf = alloc_xbuf(); - if (!xbuf) - fatal_error("unable to allocate XSAVE buffer"); - - printf("\tRead the init'ed tiledata via ptrace().\n"); - - iov.iov_base = xbuf; - iov.iov_len = xbuf_size; - - memset(stashed_xsave, 0, xbuf_size); - - if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, target, (uint32_t)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov)) - fatal_error("PTRACE_GETREGSET"); - - if (!__compare_tiledata_state(stashed_xsave, xbuf)) - printf("[OK]\tThe init'ed tiledata was read from ptracee.\n"); - else - printf("[FAIL]\tThe init'ed tiledata was not read from ptracee.\n"); - - printf("\tInject tiledata via ptrace().\n"); - - load_rand_tiledata(xbuf); - - memcpy(&stashed_xsave->bytes[xtiledata.xbuf_offset], - &xbuf->bytes[xtiledata.xbuf_offset], - xtiledata.size); - - if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, target, (uint32_t)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov)) - fatal_error("PTRACE_SETREGSET"); - - if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, target, (uint32_t)NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov)) - fatal_error("PTRACE_GETREGSET"); - - if (!__compare_tiledata_state(stashed_xsave, xbuf)) - printf("[OK]\tTiledata was correctly written to ptracee.\n"); - else - printf("[FAIL]\tTiledata was not correctly written to ptracee.\n"); -} - -static void test_ptrace(void) -{ - pid_t child; - int status; - - child = fork(); - if (child < 0) { - err(1, "fork"); - } else if (!child) { - if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL)) - err(1, "PTRACE_TRACEME"); - - ptracee_firstuse_tiledata(); - - raise(SIGTRAP); - _exit(0); - } - - do { - wait(&status); - } while (WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGTRAP); - - ptracer_inject_tiledata(child); - - ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, child, NULL, NULL); - wait(&status); - if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status)) - err(1, "ptrace test"); -} - int main(void) { unsigned long features; @@ -907,7 +489,11 @@ int main(void) return KSFT_SKIP; } - check_cpuid_xtiledata(); + xtiledata = get_xstate_info(XFEATURE_XTILEDATA); + if (!xtiledata.size || !xtiledata.xbuf_offset) { + fatal_error("xstate cpuid: invalid tile data size/offset: %d/%d", + xtiledata.size, xtiledata.xbuf_offset); + } init_stashed_xsave(); sethandler(SIGILL, handle_noperm, 0); @@ -919,11 +505,11 @@ int main(void) test_fork(); - ctxtswtest_config.iterations = 10; - ctxtswtest_config.num_threads = 5; - test_context_switch(); - - test_ptrace(); + /* + * Perform generic xstate tests for context switching, ptrace, + * and signal. + */ + test_xstate(XFEATURE_XTILEDATA); clearhandler(SIGILL); free_stashed_xsave(); |