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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_gotox.c545
1 files changed, 545 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_gotox.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_gotox.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..73dc63882b7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_gotox.c
@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <test_progs.h>
+
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+
+#include "bpf_gotox.skel.h"
+
+static void __test_run(struct bpf_program *prog, void *ctx_in, size_t ctx_size_in)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
+ .ctx_in = ctx_in,
+ .ctx_size_in = ctx_size_in,
+ );
+ int err, prog_fd;
+
+ prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+ err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd, &topts);
+ ASSERT_OK(err, "test_run_opts err");
+}
+
+static void __subtest(struct bpf_gotox *skel, void (*check)(struct bpf_gotox *))
+{
+ if (skel->data->skip)
+ test__skip();
+ else
+ check(skel);
+}
+
+static void check_simple(struct bpf_gotox *skel,
+ struct bpf_program *prog,
+ __u64 ctx_in,
+ __u64 expected)
+{
+ skel->bss->ret_user = 0;
+
+ __test_run(prog, &ctx_in, sizeof(ctx_in));
+
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->ret_user, expected, "skel->bss->ret_user"))
+ return;
+}
+
+static void check_simple_fentry(struct bpf_gotox *skel,
+ struct bpf_program *prog,
+ __u64 ctx_in,
+ __u64 expected)
+{
+ skel->bss->in_user = ctx_in;
+ skel->bss->ret_user = 0;
+
+ /* trigger */
+ usleep(1);
+
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->ret_user, expected, "skel->bss->ret_user"))
+ return;
+}
+
+/* validate that for two loads of the same jump table libbpf generates only one map */
+static void check_one_map_two_jumps(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ struct bpf_prog_info prog_info;
+ struct bpf_map_info map_info;
+ __u32 len;
+ __u32 map_ids[16];
+ int prog_fd, map_fd;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+ bool seen = false;
+
+ memset(&prog_info, 0, sizeof(prog_info));
+ prog_info.map_ids = (long)map_ids;
+ prog_info.nr_map_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(map_ids);
+ prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.one_map_two_jumps);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "bpf_program__fd(one_map_two_jumps)"))
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(prog_info);
+ ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &prog_info, &len);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd)"))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < prog_info.nr_map_ids; i++) {
+ map_fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(map_ids[i]);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "bpf_map_get_fd_by_id"))
+ return;
+
+ len = sizeof(map_info);
+ memset(&map_info, 0, len);
+ ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, &map_info, &len);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd)")) {
+ close(map_fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (map_info.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY) {
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(seen, false, "more than one INSN_ARRAY map")) {
+ close(map_fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ seen = true;
+ }
+ close(map_fd);
+ }
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(seen, true, "no INSN_ARRAY map");
+}
+
+static void check_one_switch(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.one_switch, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_one_switch_non_zero_sec_off(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.one_switch_non_zero_sec_off, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_two_switches(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {103, 104, 107, 205, 115, 1019, 1019};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.two_switches, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_big_jump_table(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 11, 27, 31, 22, 45, 99};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 19, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.big_jump_table, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_one_jump_two_maps(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {12, 15, 7 , 15, 12, 15, 15};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.one_jump_two_maps, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_static_global(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.use_static_global1, in[i], out[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.use_static_global2, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_nonstatic_global(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.use_nonstatic_global1, in[i], out[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.use_nonstatic_global2, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+static void check_other_sec(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.simple_test_other_sec);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link"))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple_fentry(skel, skel->progs.simple_test_other_sec, in[i], out[i]);
+
+ bpf_link__destroy(link);
+}
+
+static void check_static_global_other_sec(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.use_static_global_other_sec);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link"))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple_fentry(skel, skel->progs.use_static_global_other_sec, in[i], out[i]);
+
+ bpf_link__destroy(link);
+}
+
+static void check_nonstatic_global_other_sec(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 77};
+ __u64 out[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 19, 19};
+ int i;
+
+ link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.use_nonstatic_global_other_sec);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link"))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple_fentry(skel, skel->progs.use_nonstatic_global_other_sec, in[i], out[i]);
+
+ bpf_link__destroy(link);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following subtests do not use skeleton rather than to check
+ * if the test should be skipped.
+ */
+
+static int create_jt_map(__u32 max_entries)
+{
+ const char *map_name = "jt";
+ __u32 key_size = 4;
+ __u32 value_size = sizeof(struct bpf_insn_array_value);
+
+ return bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY, map_name,
+ key_size, value_size, max_entries, NULL);
+}
+
+static int prog_load(struct bpf_insn *insns, __u32 insn_cnt)
+{
+ return bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, NULL, "GPL", insns, insn_cnt, NULL);
+}
+
+static int __check_ldimm64_off_prog_load(__u32 max_entries, __u32 off)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
+ BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(BPF_REG_1, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE, 0),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ };
+ int map_fd, ret;
+
+ map_fd = create_jt_map(max_entries);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "create_jt_map"))
+ return -1;
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(bpf_map_freeze(map_fd), 0, "bpf_map_freeze")) {
+ close(map_fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insns[0].imm = map_fd;
+ insns[1].imm = off;
+
+ ret = prog_load(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns));
+ close(map_fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that loads from an instruction array map are only allowed with offsets
+ * which are multiples of 8 and do not point to outside of the map.
+ */
+static void check_ldimm64_off_load(struct bpf_gotox *skel __always_unused)
+{
+ const __u32 max_entries = 10;
+ int prog_fd;
+ __u32 off;
+
+ for (off = 0; off < max_entries; off++) {
+ prog_fd = __check_ldimm64_off_prog_load(max_entries, off * 8);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "__check_ldimm64_off_prog_load"))
+ return;
+ close(prog_fd);
+ }
+
+ prog_fd = __check_ldimm64_off_prog_load(max_entries, 7 /* not a multiple of 8 */);
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(prog_fd, -EACCES, "__check_ldimm64_off_prog_load: should be -EACCES")) {
+ close(prog_fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ prog_fd = __check_ldimm64_off_prog_load(max_entries, max_entries * 8 /* too large */);
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(prog_fd, -EACCES, "__check_ldimm64_off_prog_load: should be -EACCES")) {
+ close(prog_fd);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __check_ldimm64_gotox_prog_load(struct bpf_insn *insns,
+ __u32 insn_cnt,
+ int off1, int off2, int off3)
+{
+ const __u32 values[] = {5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15};
+ const __u32 max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(values);
+ struct bpf_insn_array_value val = {};
+ int map_fd, ret, i;
+
+ map_fd = create_jt_map(max_entries);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "create_jt_map"))
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
+ val.orig_off = values[i];
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &val, 0), 0,
+ "bpf_map_update_elem")) {
+ close(map_fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(bpf_map_freeze(map_fd), 0, "bpf_map_freeze")) {
+ close(map_fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* r1 = &map + offset1 */
+ insns[0].imm = map_fd;
+ insns[1].imm = off1;
+
+ /* r1 += off2 */
+ insns[2].imm = off2;
+
+ /* r1 = *(r1 + off3) */
+ insns[3].off = off3;
+
+ ret = prog_load(insns, insn_cnt);
+ close(map_fd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+allow_offsets(struct bpf_insn *insns, __u32 insn_cnt, int off1, int off2, int off3)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts);
+ int prog_fd, err;
+ char s[128] = "";
+
+ prog_fd = __check_ldimm64_gotox_prog_load(insns, insn_cnt, off1, off2, off3);
+ snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "__check_ldimm64_gotox_prog_load(%d,%d,%d)", off1, off2, off3);
+ if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, s))
+ return;
+
+ err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd, &topts);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_run_opts err")) {
+ close(prog_fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, (off1 + off2 + off3) / 8, "test_run_opts retval")) {
+ close(prog_fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ close(prog_fd);
+}
+
+static void
+reject_offsets(struct bpf_insn *insns, __u32 insn_cnt, int off1, int off2, int off3)
+{
+ int prog_fd;
+
+ prog_fd = __check_ldimm64_gotox_prog_load(insns, insn_cnt, off1, off2, off3);
+ if (!ASSERT_EQ(prog_fd, -EACCES, "__check_ldimm64_gotox_prog_load"))
+ close(prog_fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify a bit more complex programs which include indirect jumps
+ * and with jump tables loaded with a non-zero offset
+ */
+static void check_ldimm64_off_gotox(struct bpf_gotox *skel __always_unused)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
+ /*
+ * The following instructions perform an indirect jump to
+ * labels below. Thus valid offsets in the map are {0,...,5}.
+ * The program rewrites the offsets in the instructions below:
+ * r1 = &map + offset1
+ * r1 += offset2
+ * r1 = *(r1 + offset3)
+ * gotox r1
+ */
+ BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(BPF_REG_1, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE, 0),
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_1, 0),
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_1, 0),
+ BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_1, 0, 0, 0),
+
+ /* case 0: */
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* case 1: */
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* case 2: */
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 2),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* case 3: */
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 3),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* case 4: */
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 4),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ /* default: */
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 5),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ };
+ int off1, off2, off3;
+
+ /* allow all combinations off1 + off2 + off3 < 6 */
+ for (off1 = 0; off1 < 6; off1++)
+ for (off2 = 0; off1 + off2 < 6; off2++)
+ for (off3 = 0; off1 + off2 + off3 < 6; off3++)
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns),
+ off1 * 8, off2 * 8, off3 * 8);
+
+ /* allow for some offsets to be negative */
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 3, 0, -(8 * 3));
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 3, -(8 * 3), 0);
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 0, 8 * 3, -(8 * 3));
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 4, 0, -(8 * 2));
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 4, -(8 * 2), 0);
+ allow_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 0, 8 * 4, -(8 * 2));
+
+ /* disallow negative sums of offsets */
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 3, 0, -(8 * 4));
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 3, -(8 * 4), 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 0, 8 * 3, -(8 * 4));
+
+ /* disallow the off1 to be negative in any case */
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), -8 * 1, 0, 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), -8 * 1, 8 * 1, 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), -8 * 1, 8 * 1, 8 * 1);
+
+ /* reject off1 + off2 + off3 >= 6 */
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 3, 8 * 3, 8 * 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 7, 8 * 0, 8 * 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 0, 8 * 7, 8 * 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 3, 8 * 0, 8 * 3);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 8 * 0, 8 * 3, 8 * 3);
+
+ /* reject (off1 + off2) % 8 != 0, off3 % 8 != 0 */
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 3, 3, 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 7, 0, 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 0, 7, 0);
+ reject_offsets(insns, ARRAY_SIZE(insns), 0, 0, 7);
+}
+
+static void check_ldimm64_off_gotox_llvm(struct bpf_gotox *skel)
+{
+ __u64 in[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
+ __u64 out[] = {1, 1, 5, 1, 1};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++)
+ check_simple(skel, skel->progs.load_with_nonzero_offset, in[i], out[i]);
+}
+
+void test_bpf_gotox(void)
+{
+ struct bpf_gotox *skel;
+ int ret;
+
+ skel = bpf_gotox__open();
+ if (!ASSERT_NEQ(skel, NULL, "bpf_gotox__open"))
+ return;
+
+ ret = bpf_gotox__load(skel);
+ if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_gotox__load"))
+ return;
+
+ skel->bss->pid = getpid();
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("one-switch"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_one_switch);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("one-switch-non-zero-sec-offset"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_one_switch_non_zero_sec_off);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("two-switches"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_two_switches);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("big-jump-table"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_big_jump_table);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("static-global"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_static_global);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("nonstatic-global"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_nonstatic_global);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("other-sec"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_other_sec);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("static-global-other-sec"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_static_global_other_sec);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("nonstatic-global-other-sec"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_nonstatic_global_other_sec);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("one-jump-two-maps"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_one_jump_two_maps);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("one-map-two-jumps"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_one_map_two_jumps);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("check-ldimm64-off"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_ldimm64_off_load);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("check-ldimm64-off-gotox"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_ldimm64_off_gotox);
+
+ if (test__start_subtest("check-ldimm64-off-gotox-llvm"))
+ __subtest(skel, check_ldimm64_off_gotox_llvm);
+
+ bpf_gotox__destroy(skel);
+}