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-rw-r--r--include/net/mld.h185
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/include/net/mld.h b/include/net/mld.h
index c07359808493..23255cc47ced 100644
--- a/include/net/mld.h
+++ b/include/net/mld.h
@@ -89,29 +89,196 @@ struct mld2_query {
#define MLDV2_QQIC_EXP(value) (((value) >> 4) & 0x07)
#define MLDV2_QQIC_MAN(value) ((value) & 0x0f)
-#define MLD_EXP_MIN_LIMIT 32768UL
-#define MLDV1_MRD_MAX_COMPAT (MLD_EXP_MIN_LIMIT - 1)
+/* MLDv2 QQIC floating-point exponential field min threshold */
+#define MLD_QQIC_MIN_THRESHOLD 128
+/* MLDv2 QQIC FP max threshold (mant = 0xF, exp = 7) -> 31744 */
+#define MLD_QQIC_MAX_THRESHOLD 31744
+/* MLDv2 MRC floating-point exponential field min threshold */
+#define MLD_MRC_MIN_THRESHOLD 32768UL
+/* MLDv2 MRC FP max threshold (mant = 0xFFF, exp = 7) -> 8387584 */
+#define MLD_MRC_MAX_THRESHOLD 8387584
+#define MLDV1_MRD_MAX_COMPAT (MLD_MRC_MIN_THRESHOLD - 1)
#define MLD_MAX_QUEUE 8
#define MLD_MAX_SKBS 32
-static inline unsigned long mldv2_mrc(const struct mld2_query *mlh2)
+/* V2 exponential field encoding */
+
+/*
+ * Calculate Maximum Response Code from Maximum Response Delay
+ *
+ * MRC represents the 16-bit encoded form of Maximum Response Delay (MRD);
+ * once decoded, the resulting value is in milliseconds.
+ *
+ * RFC3810, 5.1.3. defines only the decoding formula:
+ * Maximum Response Delay = (mant | 0x1000) << (exp + 3)
+ *
+ * but does NOT define the encoding procedure. To derive exponent:
+ *
+ * For the 16-bit MRC, the "hidden bit" (0x1000) is left shifted by 12 to
+ * sit above the 12-bit mantissa. The RFC then shifts this entire block
+ * left by (exp + 3) to reconstruct the value. So, 'hidden bit' is the
+ * MSB which is shifted by (12 + exp + 3).
+ *
+ * Total left shift of the hidden bit = 12 + (exp + 3) = exp + 15.
+ * This is the MSB at the 0-based bit position: (exp + 15).
+ * Since fls() is 1-based, fls(value) - 1 = exp + 15.
+ *
+ * Therefore:
+ * exp = fls(value) - 16
+ * mant = (value >> (exp + 3)) & 0x0FFF
+ *
+ * Final encoding formula:
+ * 0x8000 | (exp << 12) | mant
+ *
+ * Example (value = 1311744):
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0| 1311744
+ * | ^-^--------mant---------^ ^...(exp+3)...^| exp=5
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ *
+ * Encoded:
+ * 0x8000 | (5 << 12) | 0x404 = 0xD404
+ */
+static inline u16 mldv2_mrc(unsigned long mrd)
+{
+ u16 mc_man, mc_exp;
+
+ /* MRC < 32768 is literal */
+ if (mrd < MLD_MRC_MIN_THRESHOLD)
+ return mrd;
+
+ /* Saturate at max representable (mant = 0xFFF, exp = 7) -> 8387584 */
+ if (mrd >= MLD_MRC_MAX_THRESHOLD)
+ return 0xFFFF;
+
+ mc_exp = fls(mrd) - 16;
+ mc_man = (mrd >> (mc_exp + 3)) & 0x0FFF;
+
+ return 0x8000 | (mc_exp << 12) | mc_man;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate Querier's Query Interval Code from Querier's Query Interval
+ *
+ * QQIC represents the 8-bit encoded form of Querier's Query Interval (QQI);
+ * once decoded, the resulting value is in seconds.
+ *
+ * RFC3810, 5.1.9. defines only the decoding formula:
+ * QQI = (mant | 0x10) << (exp + 3)
+ *
+ * but does NOT define the encoding procedure. To derive exponent:
+ *
+ * For any value of mantissa and exponent, the decoding formula indicates
+ * that the "hidden bit" (0x10) is shifted 4 bits left to sit above the
+ * 4-bit mantissa. The RFC again shifts this entire block left by (exp + 3)
+ * to reconstruct the value. So, 'hidden bit' is the MSB which is shifted
+ * by (4 + exp + 3).
+ *
+ * Total left shift of the 'hidden bit' = 4 + (exp + 3) = exp + 7.
+ * This is the MSB at the 0-based bit position: (exp + 7).
+ * Since fls() is 1-based, fls(value) - 1 = exp + 7.
+ *
+ * Therefore:
+ * exp = fls(value) - 8
+ * mant = (value >> (exp + 3)) & 0x0F
+ *
+ * Final encoding formula:
+ * 0x80 | (exp << 4) | mant
+ *
+ * Example (value = 3200):
+ * 0 1
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0| (value = 3200)
+ * | ^-^-mant^ ^..(exp+3)..^| exp = 4, mant = 9
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ *
+ * Encoded:
+ * 0x80 | (4 << 4) | 9 = 0xC9
+ */
+static inline u8 mldv2_qqic(unsigned long value)
+{
+ u8 mc_man, mc_exp;
+
+ /* QQIC < 128 is literal */
+ if (value < MLD_QQIC_MIN_THRESHOLD)
+ return value;
+
+ /* Saturate at max representable (mant = 0xF, exp = 7) -> 31744 */
+ if (value >= MLD_QQIC_MAX_THRESHOLD)
+ return 0xFF;
+
+ mc_exp = fls(value) - 8;
+ mc_man = (value >> (mc_exp + 3)) & 0x0F;
+
+ return 0x80 | (mc_exp << 4) | mc_man;
+}
+
+/* V2 exponential field decoding */
+
+/* Calculate Maximum Response Delay from Maximum Response Code
+ *
+ * RFC3810, relevant sections:
+ * - 5.1.3. Maximum Response Code defines the decoding formula:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |1| exp | mant |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * Maximum Response Delay = (mant | 0x1000) << (exp+3)
+ * - 9.3. Query Response Interval
+ *
+ * After decode, MRC represents the Maximum Response Delay (MRD) in
+ * units of milliseconds.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long mldv2_mrd(const struct mld2_query *mlh2)
{
- /* RFC3810, 5.1.3. Maximum Response Code */
- unsigned long ret, mc_mrc = ntohs(mlh2->mld2q_mrc);
+ unsigned long mc_mrc = ntohs(mlh2->mld2q_mrc);
- if (mc_mrc < MLD_EXP_MIN_LIMIT) {
- ret = mc_mrc;
+ if (mc_mrc < MLD_MRC_MIN_THRESHOLD) {
+ return mc_mrc;
} else {
unsigned long mc_man, mc_exp;
mc_exp = MLDV2_MRC_EXP(mc_mrc);
mc_man = MLDV2_MRC_MAN(mc_mrc);
- ret = (mc_man | 0x1000) << (mc_exp + 3);
+ return (mc_man | 0x1000) << (mc_exp + 3);
}
+}
- return ret;
+/* Calculate Querier's Query Interval from Querier's Query Interval Code
+ *
+ * RFC3810, relevant sections:
+ * - 5.1.9. QQIC (Querier's Query Interval Code) defines the decoding formula:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |1| exp | mant |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * QQI = (mant | 0x10) << (exp + 3)
+ * - 9.2. Query Interval
+ * - 9.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout
+ * (the [Query Interval] in the last Query received)
+ *
+ * After decode, QQIC represents the Querier's Query Interval in units
+ * of seconds.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long mldv2_qqi(const struct mld2_query *mlh2)
+{
+ unsigned long qqic = mlh2->mld2q_qqic;
+
+ if (qqic < MLD_QQIC_MIN_THRESHOLD) {
+ return qqic;
+ } else {
+ unsigned long mc_man, mc_exp;
+
+ mc_exp = MLDV2_QQIC_EXP(qqic);
+ mc_man = MLDV2_QQIC_MAN(qqic);
+
+ return (mc_man | 0x10) << (mc_exp + 3);
+ }
}
#endif