Merge patch series "add ioctl to query metadata and protection info capabilities"

Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> says:

This patch series adds a new ioctl to query metadata and integrity
capability.

* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/20250630090548.3317-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com:
  fs: add ioctl to query metadata and protection info capabilities
  nvme: set pi_offset only when checksum type is not BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE
  block: introduce pi_tuple_size field in blk_integrity
  block: rename tuple_size field in blk_integrity to metadata_size

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630090548.3317-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

5 files changed, 108 insertions, 14 deletions

diff --git a/block/bio-integrity-auto.c b/block/bio-integrity-auto.c
index 9c6657664792..687952f63bbb 100644
--- a/block/bio-integrity-auto.c
+++ b/block/bio-integrity-auto.c
@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ static bool bi_offload_capable(struct blk_integrity *bi)
 {
 	switch (bi->csum_type) {
 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC64:
-		return bi->tuple_size == sizeof(struct crc64_pi_tuple);
+		return bi->metadata_size == sizeof(struct crc64_pi_tuple);
 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC:
 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_IP:
-		return bi->tuple_size == sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
+		return bi->metadata_size == sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
 	default:
 		pr_warn_once("%s: unknown integrity checksum type:%d\n",
 			__func__, bi->csum_type);
diff --git a/block/blk-integrity.c b/block/blk-integrity.c
index e4e2567061f9..9d9dc9c32083 100644
--- a/block/blk-integrity.c
+++ b/block/blk-integrity.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/t10-pi.h>
 
 #include "blk.h"
 
@@ -54,6 +55,57 @@ new_segment:
 	return segments;
 }
 
+int blk_get_meta_cap(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int cmd,
+		     struct logical_block_metadata_cap __user *argp)
+{
+	struct blk_integrity *bi = blk_get_integrity(bdev->bd_disk);
+	struct logical_block_metadata_cap meta_cap = {};
+	size_t usize = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
+
+	if (!argp)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (usize < LBMD_SIZE_VER0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!bi)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE)
+		meta_cap.lbmd_flags |= LBMD_PI_CAP_INTEGRITY;
+	if (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG)
+		meta_cap.lbmd_flags |= LBMD_PI_CAP_REFTAG;
+	meta_cap.lbmd_interval = 1 << bi->interval_exp;
+	meta_cap.lbmd_size = bi->metadata_size;
+	meta_cap.lbmd_pi_size = bi->pi_tuple_size;
+	meta_cap.lbmd_pi_offset = bi->pi_offset;
+	meta_cap.lbmd_opaque_size = bi->metadata_size - bi->pi_tuple_size;
+	if (meta_cap.lbmd_opaque_size && !bi->pi_offset)
+		meta_cap.lbmd_opaque_offset = bi->pi_tuple_size;
+
+	meta_cap.lbmd_guard_tag_type = bi->csum_type;
+	if (bi->csum_type != BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE)
+		meta_cap.lbmd_app_tag_size = 2;
+
+	if (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG) {
+		switch (bi->csum_type) {
+		case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC64:
+			meta_cap.lbmd_ref_tag_size =
+				sizeof_field(struct crc64_pi_tuple, ref_tag);
+			break;
+		case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC:
+		case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_IP:
+			meta_cap.lbmd_ref_tag_size =
+				sizeof_field(struct t10_pi_tuple, ref_tag);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	return copy_struct_to_user(argp, usize, &meta_cap, sizeof(meta_cap),
+				   NULL);
+}
+
 /**
  * blk_rq_map_integrity_sg - Map integrity metadata into a scatterlist
  * @rq:		request to map
@@ -239,7 +291,7 @@ static ssize_t format_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 {
 	struct blk_integrity *bi = dev_to_bi(dev);
 
-	if (!bi->tuple_size)
+	if (!bi->metadata_size)
 		return sysfs_emit(page, "none\n");
 	return sysfs_emit(page, "%s\n", blk_integrity_profile_name(bi));
 }
diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c
index a000daafbfb4..32f3cdc9835a 100644
--- a/block/blk-settings.c
+++ b/block/blk-settings.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/t10-pi.h>
+#include <linux/crc64.h>
 
 #include "blk.h"
 #include "blk-rq-qos.h"
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ static int blk_validate_integrity_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
 {
 	struct blk_integrity *bi = &lim->integrity;
 
-	if (!bi->tuple_size) {
+	if (!bi->metadata_size) {
 		if (bi->csum_type != BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE ||
 		    bi->tag_size || ((bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG))) {
 			pr_warn("invalid PI settings.\n");
@@ -135,6 +137,42 @@ static int blk_validate_integrity_limits(struct queue_limits *lim)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (bi->pi_tuple_size > bi->metadata_size) {
+		pr_warn("pi_tuple_size (%u) exceeds metadata_size (%u)\n",
+			 bi->pi_tuple_size,
+			 bi->metadata_size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (bi->csum_type) {
+	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE:
+		if (bi->pi_tuple_size) {
+			pr_warn("pi_tuple_size must be 0 when checksum type \
+				 is none\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
+	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC:
+	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_IP:
+		if (bi->pi_tuple_size != sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple)) {
+			pr_warn("pi_tuple_size mismatch for T10 PI: expected \
+				 %zu, got %u\n",
+				 sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple),
+				 bi->pi_tuple_size);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
+	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC64:
+		if (bi->pi_tuple_size != sizeof(struct crc64_pi_tuple)) {
+			pr_warn("pi_tuple_size mismatch for CRC64 PI: \
+				 expected %zu, got %u\n",
+				 sizeof(struct crc64_pi_tuple),
+				 bi->pi_tuple_size);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
 	if (!bi->interval_exp)
 		bi->interval_exp = ilog2(lim->logical_block_size);
 
@@ -875,7 +913,7 @@ bool queue_limits_stack_integrity(struct queue_limits *t,
 		return true;
 
 	if (ti->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_STACKED) {
-		if (ti->tuple_size != bi->tuple_size)
+		if (ti->metadata_size != bi->metadata_size)
 			goto incompatible;
 		if (ti->interval_exp != bi->interval_exp)
 			goto incompatible;
@@ -891,7 +929,7 @@ bool queue_limits_stack_integrity(struct queue_limits *t,
 		ti->flags |= (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE) |
 			     (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG);
 		ti->csum_type = bi->csum_type;
-		ti->tuple_size = bi->tuple_size;
+		ti->metadata_size = bi->metadata_size;
 		ti->pi_offset = bi->pi_offset;
 		ti->interval_exp = bi->interval_exp;
 		ti->tag_size = bi->tag_size;
diff --git a/block/ioctl.c b/block/ioctl.c
index e472cc1030c6..9ad403733e19 100644
--- a/block/ioctl.c
+++ b/block/ioctl.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/io_uring/cmd.h>
+#include <linux/blk-integrity.h>
 #include <uapi/linux/blkdev.h>
 #include "blk.h"
 #include "blk-crypto-internal.h"
@@ -566,6 +567,9 @@ static int blkdev_common_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode,
 {
 	unsigned int max_sectors;
 
+	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP))
+		return blk_get_meta_cap(bdev, cmd, argp);
+
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case BLKFLSBUF:
 		return blkdev_flushbuf(bdev, cmd, arg);
diff --git a/block/t10-pi.c b/block/t10-pi.c
index 851db518ee5e..0c4ed9702146 100644
--- a/block/t10-pi.c
+++ b/block/t10-pi.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static void t10_pi_generate(struct blk_integrity_iter *iter,
 			pi->ref_tag = 0;
 
 		iter->data_buf += iter->interval;
-		iter->prot_buf += bi->tuple_size;
+		iter->prot_buf += bi->metadata_size;
 		iter->seed++;
 	}
 }
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static blk_status_t t10_pi_verify(struct blk_integrity_iter *iter,
 
 next:
 		iter->data_buf += iter->interval;
-		iter->prot_buf += bi->tuple_size;
+		iter->prot_buf += bi->metadata_size;
 		iter->seed++;
 	}
 
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ next:
 static void t10_pi_type1_prepare(struct request *rq)
 {
 	struct blk_integrity *bi = &rq->q->limits.integrity;
-	const int tuple_sz = bi->tuple_size;
+	const int tuple_sz = bi->metadata_size;
 	u32 ref_tag = t10_pi_ref_tag(rq);
 	u8 offset = bi->pi_offset;
 	struct bio *bio;
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static void t10_pi_type1_complete(struct request *rq, unsigned int nr_bytes)
 {
 	struct blk_integrity *bi = &rq->q->limits.integrity;
 	unsigned intervals = nr_bytes >> bi->interval_exp;
-	const int tuple_sz = bi->tuple_size;
+	const int tuple_sz = bi->metadata_size;
 	u32 ref_tag = t10_pi_ref_tag(rq);
 	u8 offset = bi->pi_offset;
 	struct bio *bio;
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static void ext_pi_crc64_generate(struct blk_integrity_iter *iter,
 			put_unaligned_be48(0ULL, pi->ref_tag);
 
 		iter->data_buf += iter->interval;
-		iter->prot_buf += bi->tuple_size;
+		iter->prot_buf += bi->metadata_size;
 		iter->seed++;
 	}
 }
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static blk_status_t ext_pi_crc64_verify(struct blk_integrity_iter *iter,
 
 next:
 		iter->data_buf += iter->interval;
-		iter->prot_buf += bi->tuple_size;
+		iter->prot_buf += bi->metadata_size;
 		iter->seed++;
 	}
 
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ next:
 static void ext_pi_type1_prepare(struct request *rq)
 {
 	struct blk_integrity *bi = &rq->q->limits.integrity;
-	const int tuple_sz = bi->tuple_size;
+	const int tuple_sz = bi->metadata_size;
 	u64 ref_tag = ext_pi_ref_tag(rq);
 	u8 offset = bi->pi_offset;
 	struct bio *bio;
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ static void ext_pi_type1_complete(struct request *rq, unsigned int nr_bytes)
 {
 	struct blk_integrity *bi = &rq->q->limits.integrity;
 	unsigned intervals = nr_bytes >> bi->interval_exp;
-	const int tuple_sz = bi->tuple_size;
+	const int tuple_sz = bi->metadata_size;
 	u64 ref_tag = ext_pi_ref_tag(rq);
 	u8 offset = bi->pi_offset;
 	struct bio *bio;