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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-06-05 10:55:31 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-06-05 10:55:31 -0700 |
commit | 690efa08e268a36df170bee79df93a9649c3f217 (patch) | |
tree | 16fa1ccd5cefd3db92201908ca2a1051f86799db | |
parent | 5698e9180cb70020bbf8b613174afe6308f902b0 (diff) | |
parent | ae58d1e406986f31d1e88b32f5ac601506c196d8 (diff) | |
download | lwn-690efa08e268a36df170bee79df93a9649c3f217.tar.gz lwn-690efa08e268a36df170bee79df93a9649c3f217.zip |
Merge branch 'i2c-embedded/for-current' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux
Pull embedded i2c update from Wolfram Sang:
"This only contains one new driver which had multiple dependencies
(pinctrl, i2c-mux-rework, new devm_* functions), so I decided to wait
for rc1. Plus, it had to wait a little for the ack of a devicetree
maintainer since the bindings were not trivial enough for me to pass
through.
So, given that, I hope there is still something like the "new driver
rule", so we could have the driver in 3.5 and people can start using
it. That would make merging support for some boards easier for 3.6
since the dependency on this driver is gone then."
* 'i2c-embedded/for-current' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: Add generic I2C multiplexer using pinctrl API
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt | 93 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c | 279 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/i2c-mux-pinctrl.h | 41 |
5 files changed, 426 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ae8af1694e95 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +Pinctrl-based I2C Bus Mux + +This binding describes an I2C bus multiplexer that uses pin multiplexing to +route the I2C signals, and represents the pin multiplexing configuration +using the pinctrl device tree bindings. + + +-----+ +-----+ + | dev | | dev | + +------------------------+ +-----+ +-----+ + | SoC | | | + | /----|------+--------+ + | +---+ +------+ | child bus A, on first set of pins + | |I2C|---|Pinmux| | + | +---+ +------+ | child bus B, on second set of pins + | \----|------+--------+--------+ + | | | | | + +------------------------+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ + | dev | | dev | | dev | + +-----+ +-----+ +-----+ + +Required properties: +- compatible: i2c-mux-pinctrl +- i2c-parent: The phandle of the I2C bus that this multiplexer's master-side + port is connected to. + +Also required are: + +* Standard pinctrl properties that specify the pin mux state for each child + bus. See ../pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt. + +* Standard I2C mux properties. See mux.txt in this directory. + +* I2C child bus nodes. See mux.txt in this directory. + +For each named state defined in the pinctrl-names property, an I2C child bus +will be created. I2C child bus numbers are assigned based on the index into +the pinctrl-names property. + +The only exception is that no bus will be created for a state named "idle". If +such a state is defined, it must be the last entry in pinctrl-names. For +example: + + pinctrl-names = "ddc", "pta", "idle" -> ddc = bus 0, pta = bus 1 + pinctrl-names = "ddc", "idle", "pta" -> Invalid ("idle" not last) + pinctrl-names = "idle", "ddc", "pta" -> Invalid ("idle" not last) + +Whenever an access is made to a device on a child bus, the relevant pinctrl +state will be programmed into hardware. + +If an idle state is defined, whenever an access is not being made to a device +on a child bus, the idle pinctrl state will be programmed into hardware. + +If an idle state is not defined, the most recently used pinctrl state will be +left programmed into hardware whenever no access is being made of a device on +a child bus. + +Example: + + i2cmux { + compatible = "i2c-mux-pinctrl"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + i2c-parent = <&i2c1>; + + pinctrl-names = "ddc", "pta", "idle"; + pinctrl-0 = <&state_i2cmux_ddc>; + pinctrl-1 = <&state_i2cmux_pta>; + pinctrl-2 = <&state_i2cmux_idle>; + + i2c@0 { + reg = <0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + eeprom { + compatible = "eeprom"; + reg = <0x50>; + }; + }; + + i2c@1 { + reg = <1>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + eeprom { + compatible = "eeprom"; + reg = <0x50>; + }; + }; + }; + diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig index beb2491db274..a0edd9854218 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Kconfig @@ -37,4 +37,16 @@ config I2C_MUX_PCA954x This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called i2c-mux-pca954x. +config I2C_MUX_PINCTRL + tristate "pinctrl-based I2C multiplexer" + depends on PINCTRL + help + If you say yes to this option, support will be included for an I2C + multiplexer that uses the pinctrl subsystem, i.e. pin multiplexing. + This is useful for SoCs whose I2C module's signals can be routed to + different sets of pins at run-time. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be + called pinctrl-i2cmux. + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile index 5826249b29ca..76da8692afff 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/Makefile @@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MUX_GPIO) += i2c-mux-gpio.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MUX_PCA9541) += i2c-mux-pca9541.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MUX_PCA954x) += i2c-mux-pca954x.o +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_MUX_PINCTRL) += i2c-mux-pinctrl.o ccflags-$(CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS) := -DDEBUG diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..46a669763476 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +/* + * I2C multiplexer using pinctrl API + * + * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/i2c-mux.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_i2c.h> +#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> +#include <linux/i2c-mux-pinctrl.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +struct i2c_mux_pinctrl { + struct device *dev; + struct i2c_mux_pinctrl_platform_data *pdata; + struct pinctrl *pinctrl; + struct pinctrl_state **states; + struct pinctrl_state *state_idle; + struct i2c_adapter *parent; + struct i2c_adapter **busses; +}; + +static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_select(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *data, + u32 chan) +{ + struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux = data; + + return pinctrl_select_state(mux->pinctrl, mux->states[chan]); +} + +static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_deselect(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *data, + u32 chan) +{ + struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux = data; + + return pinctrl_select_state(mux->pinctrl, mux->state_idle); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_parse_dt(struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux, + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; + int num_names, i, ret; + struct device_node *adapter_np; + struct i2c_adapter *adapter; + + if (!np) + return 0; + + mux->pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mux->pdata), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mux->pdata) { + dev_err(mux->dev, + "Cannot allocate i2c_mux_pinctrl_platform_data\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + num_names = of_property_count_strings(np, "pinctrl-names"); + if (num_names < 0) { + dev_err(mux->dev, "Cannot parse pinctrl-names: %d\n", + num_names); + return num_names; + } + + mux->pdata->pinctrl_states = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + sizeof(*mux->pdata->pinctrl_states) * num_names, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mux->pdata->pinctrl_states) { + dev_err(mux->dev, "Cannot allocate pinctrl_states\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_names; i++) { + ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names", i, + &mux->pdata->pinctrl_states[mux->pdata->bus_count]); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(mux->dev, "Cannot parse pinctrl-names: %d\n", + ret); + return ret; + } + if (!strcmp(mux->pdata->pinctrl_states[mux->pdata->bus_count], + "idle")) { + if (i != num_names - 1) { + dev_err(mux->dev, "idle state must be last\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + mux->pdata->pinctrl_state_idle = "idle"; + } else { + mux->pdata->bus_count++; + } + } + + adapter_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "i2c-parent", 0); + if (!adapter_np) { + dev_err(mux->dev, "Cannot parse i2c-parent\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + adapter = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(adapter_np); + if (!adapter) { + dev_err(mux->dev, "Cannot find parent bus\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + mux->pdata->parent_bus_num = i2c_adapter_id(adapter); + put_device(&adapter->dev); + + return 0; +} +#else +static inline int i2c_mux_pinctrl_parse_dt(struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux, + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int __devinit i2c_mux_pinctrl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux; + int (*deselect)(struct i2c_adapter *, void *, u32); + int i, ret; + + mux = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mux) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot allocate i2c_mux_pinctrl\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mux); + + mux->dev = &pdev->dev; + + mux->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + if (!mux->pdata) { + ret = i2c_mux_pinctrl_parse_dt(mux, pdev); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + } + if (!mux->pdata) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing platform data\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err; + } + + mux->states = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + sizeof(*mux->states) * mux->pdata->bus_count, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mux->states) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot allocate states\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + mux->busses = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + sizeof(mux->busses) * mux->pdata->bus_count, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mux->states) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot allocate busses\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + mux->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev); + if (IS_ERR(mux->pinctrl)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(mux->pinctrl); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get pinctrl: %d\n", ret); + goto err; + } + for (i = 0; i < mux->pdata->bus_count; i++) { + mux->states[i] = pinctrl_lookup_state(mux->pinctrl, + mux->pdata->pinctrl_states[i]); + if (IS_ERR(mux->states[i])) { + ret = PTR_ERR(mux->states[i]); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "Cannot look up pinctrl state %s: %d\n", + mux->pdata->pinctrl_states[i], ret); + goto err; + } + } + if (mux->pdata->pinctrl_state_idle) { + mux->state_idle = pinctrl_lookup_state(mux->pinctrl, + mux->pdata->pinctrl_state_idle); + if (IS_ERR(mux->state_idle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(mux->state_idle); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, + "Cannot look up pinctrl state %s: %d\n", + mux->pdata->pinctrl_state_idle, ret); + goto err; + } + + deselect = i2c_mux_pinctrl_deselect; + } else { + deselect = NULL; + } + + mux->parent = i2c_get_adapter(mux->pdata->parent_bus_num); + if (!mux->parent) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Parent adapter (%d) not found\n", + mux->pdata->parent_bus_num); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err; + } + + for (i = 0; i < mux->pdata->bus_count; i++) { + u32 bus = mux->pdata->base_bus_num ? + (mux->pdata->base_bus_num + i) : 0; + + mux->busses[i] = i2c_add_mux_adapter(mux->parent, &pdev->dev, + mux, bus, i, + i2c_mux_pinctrl_select, + deselect); + if (!mux->busses[i]) { + ret = -ENODEV; + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter %d\n", i); + goto err_del_adapter; + } + } + + return 0; + +err_del_adapter: + for (; i > 0; i--) + i2c_del_mux_adapter(mux->busses[i - 1]); + i2c_put_adapter(mux->parent); +err: + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit i2c_mux_pinctrl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < mux->pdata->bus_count; i++) + i2c_del_mux_adapter(mux->busses[i]); + + i2c_put_adapter(mux->parent); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id i2c_mux_pinctrl_of_match[] __devinitconst = { + { .compatible = "i2c-mux-pinctrl", }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_mux_pinctrl_of_match); +#endif + +static struct platform_driver i2c_mux_pinctrl_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "i2c-mux-pinctrl", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(i2c_mux_pinctrl_of_match), + }, + .probe = i2c_mux_pinctrl_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(i2c_mux_pinctrl_remove), +}; +module_platform_driver(i2c_mux_pinctrl_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pinctrl-based I2C multiplexer driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-mux-pinctrl"); diff --git a/include/linux/i2c-mux-pinctrl.h b/include/linux/i2c-mux-pinctrl.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a65c86429e84 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/i2c-mux-pinctrl.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * i2c-mux-pinctrl platform data + * + * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_I2C_MUX_PINCTRL_H +#define _LINUX_I2C_MUX_PINCTRL_H + +/** + * struct i2c_mux_pinctrl_platform_data - Platform data for i2c-mux-pinctrl + * @parent_bus_num: Parent I2C bus number + * @base_bus_num: Base I2C bus number for the child busses. 0 for dynamic. + * @bus_count: Number of child busses. Also the number of elements in + * @pinctrl_states + * @pinctrl_states: The names of the pinctrl state to select for each child bus + * @pinctrl_state_idle: The pinctrl state to select when no child bus is being + * accessed. If NULL, the most recently used pinctrl state will be left + * selected. + */ +struct i2c_mux_pinctrl_platform_data { + int parent_bus_num; + int base_bus_num; + int bus_count; + const char **pinctrl_states; + const char *pinctrl_state_idle; +}; + +#endif |