summaryrefslogblamecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
blob: 4313eea060edbb1e462647c580e2a4f6334bfc8a (plain) (tree)
1
2
3
4
5
6
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928




                                                                                
                                       

















                                                                              












                                 
                           

                                    

                                       



                                               
                                 
                             

                           
                              
 
                                                                         
                                                                         
                                                                         
                                                                         



                                                                         












                                                                         


                                                                         

                                            

                               






                                                       



                                                
































                                                                             
                  



                                                      
                                                      



















                                                         
                                                                    
                                              


                                          

                                                                                  
 
                  

                                                                                   
                  
                                                                  
                  


                                                                                     
                   









                                                                                   

                                                                            










                                                                                 

                                                                      

                                                        
                 

                                                  

         
                  

                                                                    

                                        
                                                                    
                                                   



                                                                            
                                                                      
                                         




                                                            
                                                                          
                                                                         
                                               
 
                                                                      
                                                               















                                                                                
                                                                       

                                                      
                                                                      
                                                   

                                       
                                                                   










































                                                                             










                                                                  




                                                                                
                                                                               
 


                                              
         
                                                           
                                                              

                                                   
         

                                                           

                               

                                                       

                               

                                                       

                               

                                                               

                               

                                                                     

                               

                                                                             

                               

                                                                             

                               

                                                              

                               
                                
                                                       

                               

                                                            

                               

                                                         

                               

                                                          

                               

                                                         

                               

                                                                

                               

                                                                       

                               

                                                         

                               

                                                         

                               

                                                        

                               

                                                        

                               



                                                        




                                                                             

                                                           

                               

                                                           

                               

                                                           

                               

                                                           





                               
                                                                     
 
                                          

                




                                                                        
                  

                                                                     
         
 

                                          
                        





                                                

                 
                                        
 
                                                                        
 
                                         
 
                               
                                                     
                                                         




                                                               
         
                                 
 
                                          




                                                                                
                                                                   

                                                                         
                                                                         
                                                                         

 
































                                                                         
                                                                         
                                                                         

                                                                         


















                                                                         
                                                                         







































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                                   

 








                                                         
 





















                                                                            



                                                                                   


                                                                         
 
                                                                         

                                                                                   
                      





























                                                                         
 
                                                             

                                                                    






































                                                                  


















                                                                  




                                                                     
                                                                
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                 






















                                                                           








                                                                
                                                 











                                                                            
                                                           
                                                                     



                                                            
                                                     
                                                         








                                                                         




                                                                 
         
 







                                                                              
                                                                  
                                             
                                                      
 
                                                                      
                                                           












                                                                     



                                            



                                                                    
                                                  



                                                                        
                                                   


























                                                                         



                                                                                 






                                                                         
                                                                         




                                                                            
                                                                         




                                                                         
                                                                         








                                                                         
                                          


























































                                                                           
                                                                                 
 
                                                               
 
                                                                
 
                                                     










                                                                         

                                                                      



                                           


                                             
                                        


                                                                      
                                      
                                                                       
 
                                                                       
                                                               
                                               

 

                                                                      

                                    
                    
 
                                             






                                                                             
         
                   

 

                                                                             
 
                
 
                                                                         
                                                      
 






                                                                  



                              
                                                               
                                                  
 

                        
                                              
                                      
                                                                     
                                                              

                                                                   
                

                                                               
         
 
                                                




                                      
                                                              
                                                  
 
                                                                    







                                                                  
                                                  
 
                                    

                                           
                                                 

                        

                                              
                      
                                                                     
                                
         
 

                                      
                                 




                                                                      
                                                               
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                     
 

                                                




                                         
                                                                    
                                                  
 
                                                 



                                           
                          
 

                                                              

                                                                   




                                                              
                                                          


                                                                           
                                                                                      

                                                   
                                                   




                                                    
                                                    
 
                       






                                                   
                                                        
                                                  
 


                                           

                                              



                                                                      
                                                                     
         
 
                                                




                               
                                                     
                                                  
 
                                                                         




                                                                       



                            
                                                             
                                                  
 
                                                                         


                                                      
                                                                          







                                                               
                                                  
 
                                                                         






























                                                                         
                              


                         

                                                                     
                                




                                                                

                     
 
                                                                         

                                                               

                         
                                
                                                                 








                                                          
                                                      





                                                       
                                                      



                                              

                                        
                                                    



                                              
                                                                       
                                                                       






                                                                                
                                                  



                                              
                                                              
                                                                      






                                                                          
                                                                
                                      
                                                                               
















                                                    












                                                    
                                                      



                                              

                                     
                                                    



                                              
                                                                       
                                                                    











                                                                                









                                              

                                                                      




                                    
                                                                




                                                   
                                                                           


                                                                           




                        





                                                      
                                                                


















                                                                 
                                                                              
 
                                                              
 
                                                             


                                                             
                                  


                               
                                                 
                         

                                                                   















                                                                          
                                  
 
                                                                         











                                                                             
                                  
 
                                               

                         
                                                                 






                                           

                                         


                                           
                                                




                                                                
                                                                                

                               

                                                      
 
                                         
 
                                                               
                                                          

                                                          













                                                                           
                                  
 
                                                   

                         
                                                                 






                                               

                                         


                                           
                                                    




                                                                
                                                                   
                                    

                               

                                                      
 
                                             
 
                                                                   
                                                          

                                                          











                                                                               






                                                                                     




                                            
                                  
                  
                

                                

                                                             


                                               
 


                                           





                                                                            

                                                    




                                                               
                                  




                                                
                                            

                         


                                              
                    













                                                                              

                                         




                                                               



                                            
                                        
                                                           














                                                                            
                               

                                       


                                              
                    



                                                                        

                                                                        


                                                                               
                                                                          



















                                                                              
                                                                   


                                                          
                                                          














                                                                                









































































































































































                                                                                    
                                                             





                                              
                                           




                                                             


                                                                  
 
                                      
                                





                                                                     


                                                                  


                                                                           
                           

                               
                                        





                                                                      


                                                                  


                                                                           
                            

                               
                                                







                                                                   
                                                                          
 
                                                          























                                                                            
                                   













                                                                 
                                           
                      
                                                   
                                            
                           

                                    
                                                            







                                                           
                                                              

















                                                           








                                                                                
                                  


                                                                     
                                                                   


                                                               
                                                            




















                                                                        







                                                                          
                                                                     
                                                                 































                                                                             
                                                                    













                                                                          
                                                                    

                                                         



                                                                                      
                              














































                                                                               
                                                       


                           
                                           
                                                                


                                                                            




                                                                        
 
                                      
                      
                                                                     
                                               
                           


                             


                                                                              

                               






                                                                            
 
                                                         
























                                                                              

                                                                   




                                                     
                                      
                      
                                                                 
                                                    
                           



                                               

                                                                   
                                                              






























                                                                     

                        
 




                                                                          

 






















                                                                           
                                                                         






















                                                                              
                                                            























                                                                             

  
















                                                                        
                                      
                      
                                                                  
                           


                                       
                                                               





















































                                                                        
                      
   
                                                                       


                                           
                                                                  

 
                                                                        



                                           
                                                                          

 
                                                               

  


























                                                                    
                                         













                                                                          
                                              
                      
                                                   
                                               
                           

                                       
                                                               







                                                                    
                                                                     
































                                                                              


                                                                    



                                                                   
                                                            



















                                                                       






                                                                         


                                                            
                                                            





                                                    







                                                                                
                                                                        
                                                                    











                                                                             
                                                                       







                                                                    


                                                     
                                                                       
                      







                                                           
                                                                   












                                                                                
                                                                   

                                                               



                                                                                            
                              






                                                                                
                                                                                    
 
                                                                     
















                                                                      
                                                                 



















                                                                      
                                                                
 
                                                               
 






                                                                     

                                                     
                                                 
                              
                                                                

                                                 
 


                                                               
 




                                             
 
                                                                           
                                    
                                    
                                     
 
                                                                   
                                                                        
                                                
                                                             
                                            
                                                                       
                                             
                                                                        
                                                                
                                                                   
                                                            
 




                                                                        
                                         
          
                                                   
           
                                                                           
                      

                                                    
 
                                                          
                                                                                
                                            

                                                         
                                                    
                                       





                                                                            


                                                        
                                                      
                                                                                 

                                            
                                                                            
                                                         
         
                                                  

                                             










                                           
                                             
                              





                                    


                                                                  
                           
                                    
                                                        
              
 
                                                           
 
                                           
 
                                                      






                                                                    
                                                          





                                                                   



                                                                      
                                              
 




                                                              
          
                                                                      
           
                              
                                             

























                                                                      
                                                             


















                                                                      


                                
                                                        

                               
                                            
                      
                                                                     
                           

         
                             
                                                                       

                               
 
                                                                  













                                                        






                                                                






                                                                   
                                                          





















                                                             
                                                       
                                                          






                                                                             

                                                                                  







                                                                           
                   







                                                                  
                                               
                      
                                                   
                                                         
                                    



                                                                              
                                         














                                                              



                                                                               
                              















                                                                    
                                                         
 





                                                     
 
 
                                                 


                                                                        
                                                                 


                                     
                                                                 


                                                                             


                                             
                                    
                    
                           




                                                                                
                                                                              
                                            

                                                                         
                              


                                
                                                          
                                                  
                                                             



                                                                                
                                       
                                                                           
                                            

                                                                      
                              

                                
                                                
                                                       
                                                




                                                                     
                              
                                                                            
                                    

                                                                       
                              


                                
                                                       
                                                                
                                                        




                                                             

                              
                                
         
 
                                      
                                                                             
                                    

                                                                        
                              






                                                                         
                              




                                                                
                                                                   


                                                                  
                                                              








                                                                               

                                            

                         



                                      



                                              


                                        


                                                    







                                                

                                 

 
                                                  
 



                                                         
                                      





                                                             
                                        
 
                              





                                                            
                                       
 
                                       





                                                           




                                                                   

                                                            
 

                                            
 
                                                           

                                             

                                        
                                  
                                 







                                               
/*******************************************************************************
 * Filename:  target_core_configfs.c
 *
 * This file contains ConfigFS logic for the Generic Target Engine project.
 *
 * (c) Copyright 2008-2013 Datera, Inc.
 *
 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
 *
 * based on configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/configfs.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include <target/target_core_base.h>
#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
#include <target/target_core_fabric_configfs.h>
#include <target/target_core_configfs.h>
#include <target/configfs_macros.h>

#include "target_core_internal.h"
#include "target_core_alua.h"
#include "target_core_pr.h"
#include "target_core_rd.h"
#include "target_core_xcopy.h"

#define TB_CIT_SETUP(_name, _item_ops, _group_ops, _attrs)		\
static void target_core_setup_##_name##_cit(struct target_backend *tb)	\
{									\
	struct config_item_type *cit = &tb->tb_##_name##_cit;		\
									\
	cit->ct_item_ops = _item_ops;					\
	cit->ct_group_ops = _group_ops;					\
	cit->ct_attrs = _attrs;						\
	cit->ct_owner = tb->ops->owner;					\
	pr_debug("Setup generic %s\n", __stringify(_name));		\
}

#define TB_CIT_SETUP_DRV(_name, _item_ops, _group_ops)			\
static void target_core_setup_##_name##_cit(struct target_backend *tb)	\
{									\
	struct config_item_type *cit = &tb->tb_##_name##_cit;		\
									\
	cit->ct_item_ops = _item_ops;					\
	cit->ct_group_ops = _group_ops;					\
	cit->ct_attrs = tb->ops->tb_##_name##_attrs;			\
	cit->ct_owner = tb->ops->owner;					\
	pr_debug("Setup generic %s\n", __stringify(_name));		\
}

extern struct t10_alua_lu_gp *default_lu_gp;

static LIST_HEAD(g_tf_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(g_tf_lock);

struct target_core_configfs_attribute {
	struct configfs_attribute attr;
	ssize_t (*show)(void *, char *);
	ssize_t (*store)(void *, const char *, size_t);
};

static struct config_group target_core_hbagroup;
static struct config_group alua_group;
static struct config_group alua_lu_gps_group;

static inline struct se_hba *
item_to_hba(struct config_item *item)
{
	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct se_hba, hba_group);
}

/*
 * Attributes for /sys/kernel/config/target/
 */
static ssize_t target_core_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
				      struct configfs_attribute *attr,
				      char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "Target Engine Core ConfigFS Infrastructure %s"
		" on %s/%s on "UTS_RELEASE"\n", TARGET_CORE_CONFIGFS_VERSION,
		utsname()->sysname, utsname()->machine);
}

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_fabric_item_ops = {
	.show_attribute = target_core_attr_show,
};

static struct configfs_attribute target_core_item_attr_version = {
	.ca_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	.ca_name	= "version",
	.ca_mode	= S_IRUGO,
};

static struct target_fabric_configfs *target_core_get_fabric(
	const char *name)
{
	struct target_fabric_configfs *tf;

	if (!name)
		return NULL;

	mutex_lock(&g_tf_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(tf, &g_tf_list, tf_list) {
		if (!strcmp(tf->tf_ops->name, name)) {
			atomic_inc(&tf->tf_access_cnt);
			mutex_unlock(&g_tf_lock);
			return tf;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&g_tf_lock);

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Called from struct target_core_group_ops->make_group()
 */
static struct config_group *target_core_register_fabric(
	struct config_group *group,
	const char *name)
{
	struct target_fabric_configfs *tf;
	int ret;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: REGISTER -> group: %p name:"
			" %s\n", group, name);

	tf = target_core_get_fabric(name);
	if (!tf) {
		pr_debug("target_core_register_fabric() trying autoload for %s\n",
			 name);

		/*
		 * Below are some hardcoded request_module() calls to automatically
		 * local fabric modules when the following is called:
		 *
		 * mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/target/$MODULE_NAME
		 *
		 * Note that this does not limit which TCM fabric module can be
		 * registered, but simply provids auto loading logic for modules with
		 * mkdir(2) system calls with known TCM fabric modules.
		 */

		if (!strncmp(name, "iscsi", 5)) {
			/*
			 * Automatically load the LIO Target fabric module when the
			 * following is called:
			 *
			 * mkdir -p $CONFIGFS/target/iscsi
			 */
			ret = request_module("iscsi_target_mod");
			if (ret < 0) {
				pr_debug("request_module() failed for"
				         " iscsi_target_mod.ko: %d\n", ret);
				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
			}
		} else if (!strncmp(name, "loopback", 8)) {
			/*
			 * Automatically load the tcm_loop fabric module when the
			 * following is called:
			 *
			 * mkdir -p $CONFIGFS/target/loopback
			 */
			ret = request_module("tcm_loop");
			if (ret < 0) {
				pr_debug("request_module() failed for"
				         " tcm_loop.ko: %d\n", ret);
				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
			}
		}

		tf = target_core_get_fabric(name);
	}

	if (!tf) {
		pr_debug("target_core_get_fabric() failed for %s\n",
		         name);
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}
	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: REGISTER -> Located fabric:"
			" %s\n", tf->tf_ops->name);
	/*
	 * On a successful target_core_get_fabric() look, the returned
	 * struct target_fabric_configfs *tf will contain a usage reference.
	 */
	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: REGISTER tfc_wwn_cit -> %p\n",
			&tf->tf_wwn_cit);

	tf->tf_group.default_groups = tf->tf_default_groups;
	tf->tf_group.default_groups[0] = &tf->tf_disc_group;
	tf->tf_group.default_groups[1] = NULL;

	config_group_init_type_name(&tf->tf_group, name, &tf->tf_wwn_cit);
	config_group_init_type_name(&tf->tf_disc_group, "discovery_auth",
			&tf->tf_discovery_cit);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: REGISTER -> Allocated Fabric:"
			" %s\n", tf->tf_group.cg_item.ci_name);
	return &tf->tf_group;
}

/*
 * Called from struct target_core_group_ops->drop_item()
 */
static void target_core_deregister_fabric(
	struct config_group *group,
	struct config_item *item)
{
	struct target_fabric_configfs *tf = container_of(
		to_config_group(item), struct target_fabric_configfs, tf_group);
	struct config_group *tf_group;
	struct config_item *df_item;
	int i;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: DEREGISTER -> Looking up %s in"
		" tf list\n", config_item_name(item));

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: DEREGISTER -> located fabric:"
			" %s\n", tf->tf_ops->name);
	atomic_dec(&tf->tf_access_cnt);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: DEREGISTER -> Releasing ci"
			" %s\n", config_item_name(item));

	tf_group = &tf->tf_group;
	for (i = 0; tf_group->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		df_item = &tf_group->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		tf_group->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(df_item);
	}
	config_item_put(item);
}

static struct configfs_group_operations target_core_fabric_group_ops = {
	.make_group	= &target_core_register_fabric,
	.drop_item	= &target_core_deregister_fabric,
};

/*
 * All item attributes appearing in /sys/kernel/target/ appear here.
 */
static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_fabric_item_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_item_attr_version,
	NULL,
};

/*
 * Provides Fabrics Groups and Item Attributes for /sys/kernel/config/target/
 */
static struct config_item_type target_core_fabrics_item = {
	.ct_item_ops	= &target_core_fabric_item_ops,
	.ct_group_ops	= &target_core_fabric_group_ops,
	.ct_attrs	= target_core_fabric_item_attrs,
	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
};

static struct configfs_subsystem target_core_fabrics = {
	.su_group = {
		.cg_item = {
			.ci_namebuf = "target",
			.ci_type = &target_core_fabrics_item,
		},
	},
};

int target_depend_item(struct config_item *item)
{
	return configfs_depend_item(&target_core_fabrics, item);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_depend_item);

void target_undepend_item(struct config_item *item)
{
	return configfs_undepend_item(&target_core_fabrics, item);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_undepend_item);

/*##############################################################################
// Start functions called by external Target Fabrics Modules
//############################################################################*/

static int target_fabric_tf_ops_check(const struct target_core_fabric_ops *tfo)
{
	if (!tfo->name) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->name\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (strlen(tfo->name) >= TARGET_FABRIC_NAME_SIZE) {
		pr_err("Passed name: %s exceeds TARGET_FABRIC"
			"_NAME_SIZE\n", tfo->name);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->get_fabric_name) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->get_fabric_name()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_get_wwn) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_get_wwn()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_get_tag) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_get_tag()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode_cache) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode_cache()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode_write_protect) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode_write_protect()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_check_prod_mode_write_protect) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_check_prod_mode_write_protect()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->tpg_get_inst_index) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->tpg_get_inst_index()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->release_cmd) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->release_cmd()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->shutdown_session) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->shutdown_session()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->close_session) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->close_session()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->sess_get_index) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->sess_get_index()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->write_pending) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->write_pending()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->write_pending_status) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->write_pending_status()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->set_default_node_attributes) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->set_default_node_attributes()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->get_cmd_state) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->get_cmd_state()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->queue_data_in) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->queue_data_in()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->queue_status) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->queue_status()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->queue_tm_rsp) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->queue_tm_rsp()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->aborted_task) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->aborted_task()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/*
	 * We at least require tfo->fabric_make_wwn(), tfo->fabric_drop_wwn()
	 * tfo->fabric_make_tpg() and tfo->fabric_drop_tpg() in
	 * target_core_fabric_configfs.c WWN+TPG group context code.
	 */
	if (!tfo->fabric_make_wwn) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->fabric_make_wwn()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->fabric_drop_wwn) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->fabric_drop_wwn()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->fabric_make_tpg) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->fabric_make_tpg()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!tfo->fabric_drop_tpg) {
		pr_err("Missing tfo->fabric_drop_tpg()\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

int target_register_template(const struct target_core_fabric_ops *fo)
{
	struct target_fabric_configfs *tf;
	int ret;

	ret = target_fabric_tf_ops_check(fo);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	tf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct target_fabric_configfs), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!tf) {
		pr_err("%s: could not allocate memory!\n", __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tf->tf_list);
	atomic_set(&tf->tf_access_cnt, 0);
	tf->tf_ops = fo;
	target_fabric_setup_cits(tf);

	mutex_lock(&g_tf_lock);
	list_add_tail(&tf->tf_list, &g_tf_list);
	mutex_unlock(&g_tf_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_register_template);

void target_unregister_template(const struct target_core_fabric_ops *fo)
{
	struct target_fabric_configfs *t;

	mutex_lock(&g_tf_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(t, &g_tf_list, tf_list) {
		if (!strcmp(t->tf_ops->name, fo->name)) {
			BUG_ON(atomic_read(&t->tf_access_cnt));
			list_del(&t->tf_list);
			kfree(t);
			break;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&g_tf_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_unregister_template);

/*##############################################################################
// Stop functions called by external Target Fabrics Modules
//############################################################################*/

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_attrib_cit */
#define DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(_name)					\
static ssize_t show_##_name(struct se_dev_attrib *da, char *page)	\
{									\
	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", da->_name);		\
}

DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_model_alias);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_dpo);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_fua_write);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_fua_read);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_write_cache);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_tas);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_tpu);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_tpws);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_caw);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_3pc);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(pi_prot_type);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(hw_pi_prot_type);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(pi_prot_format);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(enforce_pr_isids);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(is_nonrot);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(emulate_rest_reord);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(force_pr_aptpl);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(hw_block_size);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(block_size);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(hw_max_sectors);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(optimal_sectors);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(hw_queue_depth);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(queue_depth);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(max_unmap_lba_count);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(max_unmap_block_desc_count);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(unmap_granularity);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(unmap_granularity_alignment);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_SHOW(max_write_same_len);

#define DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_U32(_name)				\
static ssize_t store_##_name(struct se_dev_attrib *da, const char *page,\
		size_t count)						\
{									\
	u32 val;							\
	int ret;							\
									\
	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &val);					\
	if (ret < 0)							\
		return ret;						\
	da->_name = val;						\
	return count;							\
}

DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_U32(max_unmap_lba_count);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_U32(max_unmap_block_desc_count);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_U32(unmap_granularity);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_U32(unmap_granularity_alignment);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_U32(max_write_same_len);

#define DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_BOOL(_name)				\
static ssize_t store_##_name(struct se_dev_attrib *da, const char *page,\
		size_t count)						\
{									\
	bool flag;							\
	int ret;							\
									\
	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);					\
	if (ret < 0)							\
		return ret;						\
	da->_name = flag;						\
	return count;							\
}

DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_BOOL(emulate_fua_write);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_BOOL(emulate_caw);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_BOOL(emulate_3pc);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_BOOL(enforce_pr_isids);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_BOOL(is_nonrot);

#define DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_STUB(_name)				\
static ssize_t store_##_name(struct se_dev_attrib *da, const char *page,\
		size_t count)						\
{									\
	printk_once(KERN_WARNING					\
		"ignoring deprecated ##_name## attribute\n");	\
	return count;							\
}

DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_STUB(emulate_dpo);
DEF_TB_DEV_ATTRIB_STORE_STUB(emulate_fua_read);

static void dev_set_t10_wwn_model_alias(struct se_device *dev)
{
	const char *configname;

	configname = config_item_name(&dev->dev_group.cg_item);
	if (strlen(configname) >= 16) {
		pr_warn("dev[%p]: Backstore name '%s' is too long for "
			"INQUIRY_MODEL, truncating to 16 bytes\n", dev,
			configname);
	}
	snprintf(&dev->t10_wwn.model[0], 16, "%s", configname);
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_model_alias(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = da->da_dev;
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	if (dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change model alias"
			" while export_count is %d\n",
			dev, dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (flag) {
		dev_set_t10_wwn_model_alias(dev);
	} else {
		strncpy(&dev->t10_wwn.model[0],
			dev->transport->inquiry_prod, 16);
	}
	da->emulate_model_alias = flag;
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_write_cache(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (flag && da->da_dev->transport->get_write_cache) {
		pr_err("emulate_write_cache not supported for this device\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	da->emulate_write_cache = flag;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device WRITE_CACHE_EMULATION flag: %d\n",
			da->da_dev, flag);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	u32 val;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (val != 0 && val != 1 && val != 2) {
		pr_err("Illegal value %d\n", val);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (da->da_dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change SE Device"
			" UA_INTRLCK_CTRL while export_count is %d\n",
			da->da_dev, da->da_dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	da->emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl = val;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device UA_INTRLCK_CTRL flag: %d\n",
		da->da_dev, val);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_tas(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (da->da_dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change SE Device TAS while"
			" export_count is %d\n",
			da->da_dev, da->da_dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	da->emulate_tas = flag;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device TASK_ABORTED status bit: %s\n",
		da->da_dev, flag ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");

	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_tpu(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/*
	 * We expect this value to be non-zero when generic Block Layer
	 * Discard supported is detected iblock_create_virtdevice().
	 */
	if (flag && !da->max_unmap_block_desc_count) {
		pr_err("Generic Block Discard not supported\n");
		return -ENOSYS;
	}

	da->emulate_tpu = flag;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device Thin Provisioning UNMAP bit: %d\n",
		da->da_dev, flag);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_tpws(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/*
	 * We expect this value to be non-zero when generic Block Layer
	 * Discard supported is detected iblock_create_virtdevice().
	 */
	if (flag && !da->max_unmap_block_desc_count) {
		pr_err("Generic Block Discard not supported\n");
		return -ENOSYS;
	}

	da->emulate_tpws = flag;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device Thin Provisioning WRITE_SAME: %d\n",
				da->da_dev, flag);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_pi_prot_type(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	int old_prot = da->pi_prot_type, ret;
	struct se_device *dev = da->da_dev;
	u32 flag;

	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (flag != 0 && flag != 1 && flag != 2 && flag != 3) {
		pr_err("Illegal value %d for pi_prot_type\n", flag);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (flag == 2) {
		pr_err("DIF TYPE2 protection currently not supported\n");
		return -ENOSYS;
	}
	if (da->hw_pi_prot_type) {
		pr_warn("DIF protection enabled on underlying hardware,"
			" ignoring\n");
		return count;
	}
	if (!dev->transport->init_prot || !dev->transport->free_prot) {
		/* 0 is only allowed value for non-supporting backends */
		if (flag == 0)
			return 0;

		pr_err("DIF protection not supported by backend: %s\n",
		       dev->transport->name);
		return -ENOSYS;
	}
	if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_CONFIGURED)) {
		pr_err("DIF protection requires device to be configured\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change SE Device PROT type while"
		       " export_count is %d\n", dev, dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	da->pi_prot_type = flag;

	if (flag && !old_prot) {
		ret = dev->transport->init_prot(dev);
		if (ret) {
			da->pi_prot_type = old_prot;
			return ret;
		}

	} else if (!flag && old_prot) {
		dev->transport->free_prot(dev);
	}

	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device Protection Type: %d\n", dev, flag);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_pi_prot_format(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = da->da_dev;
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (!flag)
		return count;

	if (!dev->transport->format_prot) {
		pr_err("DIF protection format not supported by backend %s\n",
		       dev->transport->name);
		return -ENOSYS;
	}
	if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_CONFIGURED)) {
		pr_err("DIF protection format requires device to be configured\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to format SE Device PROT type while"
		       " export_count is %d\n", dev, dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = dev->transport->format_prot(dev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device Protection Format complete\n", dev);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_force_pr_aptpl(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	if (da->da_dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to set force_pr_aptpl while"
		       " export_count is %d\n",
		       da->da_dev, da->da_dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	da->force_pr_aptpl = flag;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device force_pr_aptpl: %d\n", da->da_dev, flag);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_emulate_rest_reord(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	bool flag;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(page, &flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (flag != 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "dev[%p]: SE Device emulation of restricted"
			" reordering not implemented\n", da->da_dev);
		return -ENOSYS;
	}
	da->emulate_rest_reord = flag;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device emulate_rest_reord: %d\n",
		da->da_dev, flag);
	return count;
}

/*
 * Note, this can only be called on unexported SE Device Object.
 */
static ssize_t store_queue_depth(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = da->da_dev;
	u32 val;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change SE Device TCQ while"
			" export_count is %d\n",
			dev, dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!val) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Illegal ZERO value for queue_depth\n", dev);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (val > dev->dev_attrib.queue_depth) {
		if (val > dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth) {
			pr_err("dev[%p]: Passed queue_depth:"
				" %u exceeds TCM/SE_Device MAX"
				" TCQ: %u\n", dev, val,
				dev->dev_attrib.hw_queue_depth);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}
	da->queue_depth = dev->queue_depth = val;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device TCQ Depth changed to: %u\n", dev, val);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_optimal_sectors(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	u32 val;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (da->da_dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change SE Device"
			" optimal_sectors while export_count is %d\n",
			da->da_dev, da->da_dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (val > da->hw_max_sectors) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Passed optimal_sectors %u cannot be"
			" greater than hw_max_sectors: %u\n",
			da->da_dev, val, da->hw_max_sectors);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	da->optimal_sectors = val;
	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device optimal_sectors changed to %u\n",
			da->da_dev, val);
	return count;
}

static ssize_t store_block_size(struct se_dev_attrib *da,
		const char *page, size_t count)
{
	u32 val;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &val);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	if (da->da_dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Unable to change SE Device block_size"
			" while export_count is %d\n",
			da->da_dev, da->da_dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (val != 512 && val != 1024 && val != 2048 && val != 4096) {
		pr_err("dev[%p]: Illegal value for block_device: %u"
			" for SE device, must be 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096\n",
			da->da_dev, val);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	da->block_size = val;
	if (da->max_bytes_per_io)
		da->hw_max_sectors = da->max_bytes_per_io / val;

	pr_debug("dev[%p]: SE Device block_size changed to %u\n",
			da->da_dev, val);
	return count;
}

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_backend_dev_attrib, se_dev_attrib);
#define TB_DEV_ATTR(_backend, _name, _mode)				\
static struct target_backend_dev_attrib_attribute _backend##_dev_attrib_##_name = \
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR(_name, _mode,					\
	show_##_name,							\
	store_##_name);

#define TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(_backend, _name)					\
static struct target_backend_dev_attrib_attribute _backend##_dev_attrib_##_name = \
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR_RO(_name,					\
	show_##_name);

TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_model_alias, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_dpo, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_fua_write, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_fua_read, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_write_cache, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_tas, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_tpu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_tpws, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_caw, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_3pc, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, pi_prot_type, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_core, hw_pi_prot_type);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, pi_prot_format, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, enforce_pr_isids, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, is_nonrot, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, emulate_rest_reord, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, force_pr_aptpl, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_core, hw_block_size);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, block_size, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR)
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_core, hw_max_sectors);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, optimal_sectors, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_core, hw_queue_depth);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, queue_depth, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, max_unmap_lba_count, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, max_unmap_block_desc_count, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, unmap_granularity, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, unmap_granularity_alignment, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
TB_DEV_ATTR(target_core, max_write_same_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_core_dev_attrib, se_dev_attrib);
CONFIGFS_EATTR_OPS(target_core_dev_attrib, se_dev_attrib, da_group);

/*
 * dev_attrib attributes for devices using the target core SBC/SPC
 * interpreter.  Any backend using spc_parse_cdb should be using
 * these.
 */
struct configfs_attribute *sbc_attrib_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_model_alias.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_dpo.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_fua_write.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_fua_read.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_write_cache.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_tas.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_tpu.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_tpws.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_caw.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_3pc.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_pi_prot_type.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_hw_pi_prot_type.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_pi_prot_format.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_enforce_pr_isids.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_is_nonrot.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_emulate_rest_reord.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_force_pr_aptpl.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_hw_block_size.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_block_size.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_hw_max_sectors.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_optimal_sectors.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_hw_queue_depth.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_queue_depth.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_max_unmap_lba_count.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_max_unmap_block_desc_count.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_unmap_granularity.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_unmap_granularity_alignment.attr,
	&target_core_dev_attrib_max_write_same_len.attr,
	NULL,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbc_attrib_attrs);

TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_pt, hw_pi_prot_type);
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_pt, hw_block_size);
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_pt, hw_max_sectors);
TB_DEV_ATTR_RO(target_pt, hw_queue_depth);

/*
 * Minimal dev_attrib attributes for devices passing through CDBs.
 * In this case we only provide a few read-only attributes for
 * backwards compatibility.
 */
struct configfs_attribute *passthrough_attrib_attrs[] = {
	&target_pt_dev_attrib_hw_pi_prot_type.attr,
	&target_pt_dev_attrib_hw_block_size.attr,
	&target_pt_dev_attrib_hw_max_sectors.attr,
	&target_pt_dev_attrib_hw_queue_depth.attr,
	NULL,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(passthrough_attrib_attrs);

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_dev_attrib_ops = {
	.show_attribute		= target_core_dev_attrib_attr_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_dev_attrib_attr_store,
};

TB_CIT_SETUP_DRV(dev_attrib, &target_core_dev_attrib_ops, NULL);

/* End functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_attrib_cit */

/*  Start functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_wwn_cit */

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_core_dev_wwn, t10_wwn);
#define SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR(_name, _mode)					\
static struct target_core_dev_wwn_attribute target_core_dev_wwn_##_name = \
		__CONFIGFS_EATTR(_name, _mode,				\
		target_core_dev_wwn_show_attr_##_name,			\
		target_core_dev_wwn_store_attr_##_name);

#define SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR_RO(_name);					\
do {									\
	static struct target_core_dev_wwn_attribute			\
			target_core_dev_wwn_##_name =			\
		__CONFIGFS_EATTR_RO(_name,				\
		target_core_dev_wwn_show_attr_##_name);			\
} while (0);

/*
 * VPD page 0x80 Unit serial
 */
static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_show_attr_vpd_unit_serial(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "T10 VPD Unit Serial Number: %s\n",
		&t10_wwn->unit_serial[0]);
}

static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_store_attr_vpd_unit_serial(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = t10_wwn->t10_dev;
	unsigned char buf[INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN];

	/*
	 * If Linux/SCSI subsystem_api_t plugin got a VPD Unit Serial
	 * from the struct scsi_device level firmware, do not allow
	 * VPD Unit Serial to be emulated.
	 *
	 * Note this struct scsi_device could also be emulating VPD
	 * information from its drivers/scsi LLD.  But for now we assume
	 * it is doing 'the right thing' wrt a world wide unique
	 * VPD Unit Serial Number that OS dependent multipath can depend on.
	 */
	if (dev->dev_flags & DF_FIRMWARE_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
		pr_err("Underlying SCSI device firmware provided VPD"
			" Unit Serial, ignoring request\n");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	if (strlen(page) >= INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN) {
		pr_err("Emulated VPD Unit Serial exceeds"
		" INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN: %d\n", INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN);
		return -EOVERFLOW;
	}
	/*
	 * Check to see if any active $FABRIC_MOD exports exist.  If they
	 * do exist, fail here as changing this information on the fly
	 * (underneath the initiator side OS dependent multipath code)
	 * could cause negative effects.
	 */
	if (dev->export_count) {
		pr_err("Unable to set VPD Unit Serial while"
			" active %d $FABRIC_MOD exports exist\n",
			dev->export_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * This currently assumes ASCII encoding for emulated VPD Unit Serial.
	 *
	 * Also, strip any newline added from the userspace
	 * echo $UUID > $TARGET/$HBA/$STORAGE_OBJECT/wwn/vpd_unit_serial
	 */
	memset(buf, 0, INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN);
	snprintf(buf, INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN, "%s", page);
	snprintf(dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial, INQUIRY_VPD_SERIAL_LEN,
			"%s", strstrip(buf));
	dev->dev_flags |= DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Set emulated VPD Unit Serial:"
			" %s\n", dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial);

	return count;
}

SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR(vpd_unit_serial, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * VPD page 0x83 Protocol Identifier
 */
static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_show_attr_vpd_protocol_identifier(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	char *page)
{
	struct t10_vpd *vpd;
	unsigned char buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE];
	ssize_t len = 0;

	memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);

	spin_lock(&t10_wwn->t10_vpd_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(vpd, &t10_wwn->t10_vpd_list, vpd_list) {
		if (!vpd->protocol_identifier_set)
			continue;

		transport_dump_vpd_proto_id(vpd, buf, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);

		if (len + strlen(buf) >= PAGE_SIZE)
			break;

		len += sprintf(page+len, "%s", buf);
	}
	spin_unlock(&t10_wwn->t10_vpd_lock);

	return len;
}

static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_store_attr_vpd_protocol_identifier(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR(vpd_protocol_identifier, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * Generic wrapper for dumping VPD identifiers by association.
 */
#define DEF_DEV_WWN_ASSOC_SHOW(_name, _assoc)				\
static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_show_attr_##_name(			\
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,					\
	char *page)							\
{									\
	struct t10_vpd *vpd;							\
	unsigned char buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE];				\
	ssize_t len = 0;						\
									\
	spin_lock(&t10_wwn->t10_vpd_lock);				\
	list_for_each_entry(vpd, &t10_wwn->t10_vpd_list, vpd_list) {	\
		if (vpd->association != _assoc)				\
			continue;					\
									\
		memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);			\
		transport_dump_vpd_assoc(vpd, buf, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);	\
		if (len + strlen(buf) >= PAGE_SIZE)			\
			break;						\
		len += sprintf(page+len, "%s", buf);			\
									\
		memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);			\
		transport_dump_vpd_ident_type(vpd, buf, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE); \
		if (len + strlen(buf) >= PAGE_SIZE)			\
			break;						\
		len += sprintf(page+len, "%s", buf);			\
									\
		memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);			\
		transport_dump_vpd_ident(vpd, buf, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE); \
		if (len + strlen(buf) >= PAGE_SIZE)			\
			break;						\
		len += sprintf(page+len, "%s", buf);			\
	}								\
	spin_unlock(&t10_wwn->t10_vpd_lock);				\
									\
	return len;							\
}

/*
 * VPD page 0x83 Association: Logical Unit
 */
DEF_DEV_WWN_ASSOC_SHOW(vpd_assoc_logical_unit, 0x00);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_store_attr_vpd_assoc_logical_unit(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR(vpd_assoc_logical_unit, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * VPD page 0x83 Association: Target Port
 */
DEF_DEV_WWN_ASSOC_SHOW(vpd_assoc_target_port, 0x10);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_store_attr_vpd_assoc_target_port(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR(vpd_assoc_target_port, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * VPD page 0x83 Association: SCSI Target Device
 */
DEF_DEV_WWN_ASSOC_SHOW(vpd_assoc_scsi_target_device, 0x20);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_wwn_store_attr_vpd_assoc_scsi_target_device(
	struct t10_wwn *t10_wwn,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

SE_DEV_WWN_ATTR(vpd_assoc_scsi_target_device, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

CONFIGFS_EATTR_OPS(target_core_dev_wwn, t10_wwn, t10_wwn_group);

static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_dev_wwn_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_dev_wwn_vpd_unit_serial.attr,
	&target_core_dev_wwn_vpd_protocol_identifier.attr,
	&target_core_dev_wwn_vpd_assoc_logical_unit.attr,
	&target_core_dev_wwn_vpd_assoc_target_port.attr,
	&target_core_dev_wwn_vpd_assoc_scsi_target_device.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_dev_wwn_ops = {
	.show_attribute		= target_core_dev_wwn_attr_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_dev_wwn_attr_store,
};

TB_CIT_SETUP(dev_wwn, &target_core_dev_wwn_ops, NULL, target_core_dev_wwn_attrs);

/*  End functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_wwn_cit */

/*  Start functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_pr_cit */

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_core_dev_pr, se_device);
#define SE_DEV_PR_ATTR(_name, _mode)					\
static struct target_core_dev_pr_attribute target_core_dev_pr_##_name = \
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR(_name, _mode,					\
	target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_##_name,				\
	target_core_dev_pr_store_attr_##_name);

#define SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(_name);					\
static struct target_core_dev_pr_attribute target_core_dev_pr_##_name =	\
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR_RO(_name,					\
	target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_##_name);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_spc3_res(struct se_device *dev,
		char *page)
{
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl;
	struct t10_pr_registration *pr_reg;
	char i_buf[PR_REG_ISID_ID_LEN];

	memset(i_buf, 0, PR_REG_ISID_ID_LEN);

	pr_reg = dev->dev_pr_res_holder;
	if (!pr_reg)
		return sprintf(page, "No SPC-3 Reservation holder\n");

	se_nacl = pr_reg->pr_reg_nacl;
	core_pr_dump_initiator_port(pr_reg, i_buf, PR_REG_ISID_ID_LEN);

	return sprintf(page, "SPC-3 Reservation: %s Initiator: %s%s\n",
		se_nacl->se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_name(),
		se_nacl->initiatorname, i_buf);
}

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_spc2_res(struct se_device *dev,
		char *page)
{
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl;
	ssize_t len;

	se_nacl = dev->dev_reserved_node_acl;
	if (se_nacl) {
		len = sprintf(page,
			      "SPC-2 Reservation: %s Initiator: %s\n",
			      se_nacl->se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_name(),
			      se_nacl->initiatorname);
	} else {
		len = sprintf(page, "No SPC-2 Reservation holder\n");
	}
	return len;
}

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_holder(struct se_device *dev,
		char *page)
{
	int ret;

	if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
		return sprintf(page, "Passthrough\n");

	spin_lock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	if (dev->dev_reservation_flags & DRF_SPC2_RESERVATIONS)
		ret = target_core_dev_pr_show_spc2_res(dev, page);
	else
		ret = target_core_dev_pr_show_spc3_res(dev, page);
	spin_unlock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	return ret;
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_holder);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_pr_all_tgt_pts(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	ssize_t len = 0;

	spin_lock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	if (!dev->dev_pr_res_holder) {
		len = sprintf(page, "No SPC-3 Reservation holder\n");
	} else if (dev->dev_pr_res_holder->pr_reg_all_tg_pt) {
		len = sprintf(page, "SPC-3 Reservation: All Target"
			" Ports registration\n");
	} else {
		len = sprintf(page, "SPC-3 Reservation: Single"
			" Target Port registration\n");
	}

	spin_unlock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	return len;
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_pr_all_tgt_pts);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_pr_generation(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "0x%08x\n", dev->t10_pr.pr_generation);
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_pr_generation);

/*
 * res_pr_holder_tg_port
 */
static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_pr_holder_tg_port(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl;
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg;
	struct t10_pr_registration *pr_reg;
	const struct target_core_fabric_ops *tfo;
	ssize_t len = 0;

	spin_lock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	pr_reg = dev->dev_pr_res_holder;
	if (!pr_reg) {
		len = sprintf(page, "No SPC-3 Reservation holder\n");
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	se_nacl = pr_reg->pr_reg_nacl;
	se_tpg = se_nacl->se_tpg;
	tfo = se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo;

	len += sprintf(page+len, "SPC-3 Reservation: %s"
		" Target Node Endpoint: %s\n", tfo->get_fabric_name(),
		tfo->tpg_get_wwn(se_tpg));
	len += sprintf(page+len, "SPC-3 Reservation: Relative Port"
		" Identifier Tag: %hu %s Portal Group Tag: %hu"
		" %s Logical Unit: %u\n", pr_reg->tg_pt_sep_rtpi,
		tfo->get_fabric_name(), tfo->tpg_get_tag(se_tpg),
		tfo->get_fabric_name(), pr_reg->pr_aptpl_target_lun);

out_unlock:
	spin_unlock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	return len;
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_pr_holder_tg_port);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_pr_registered_i_pts(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	const struct target_core_fabric_ops *tfo;
	struct t10_pr_registration *pr_reg;
	unsigned char buf[384];
	char i_buf[PR_REG_ISID_ID_LEN];
	ssize_t len = 0;
	int reg_count = 0;

	len += sprintf(page+len, "SPC-3 PR Registrations:\n");

	spin_lock(&dev->t10_pr.registration_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(pr_reg, &dev->t10_pr.registration_list,
			pr_reg_list) {

		memset(buf, 0, 384);
		memset(i_buf, 0, PR_REG_ISID_ID_LEN);
		tfo = pr_reg->pr_reg_nacl->se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo;
		core_pr_dump_initiator_port(pr_reg, i_buf,
					PR_REG_ISID_ID_LEN);
		sprintf(buf, "%s Node: %s%s Key: 0x%016Lx PRgen: 0x%08x\n",
			tfo->get_fabric_name(),
			pr_reg->pr_reg_nacl->initiatorname, i_buf, pr_reg->pr_res_key,
			pr_reg->pr_res_generation);

		if (len + strlen(buf) >= PAGE_SIZE)
			break;

		len += sprintf(page+len, "%s", buf);
		reg_count++;
	}
	spin_unlock(&dev->t10_pr.registration_lock);

	if (!reg_count)
		len += sprintf(page+len, "None\n");

	return len;
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_pr_registered_i_pts);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_pr_type(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	struct t10_pr_registration *pr_reg;
	ssize_t len = 0;

	spin_lock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	pr_reg = dev->dev_pr_res_holder;
	if (pr_reg) {
		len = sprintf(page, "SPC-3 Reservation Type: %s\n",
			core_scsi3_pr_dump_type(pr_reg->pr_res_type));
	} else {
		len = sprintf(page, "No SPC-3 Reservation holder\n");
	}

	spin_unlock(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	return len;
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_pr_type);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_type(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
		return sprintf(page, "SPC_PASSTHROUGH\n");
	else if (dev->dev_reservation_flags & DRF_SPC2_RESERVATIONS)
		return sprintf(page, "SPC2_RESERVATIONS\n");
	else
		return sprintf(page, "SPC3_PERSISTENT_RESERVATIONS\n");
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_type);

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_aptpl_active(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
		return 0;

	return sprintf(page, "APTPL Bit Status: %s\n",
		(dev->t10_pr.pr_aptpl_active) ? "Activated" : "Disabled");
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR_RO(res_aptpl_active);

/*
 * res_aptpl_metadata
 */
static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_show_attr_res_aptpl_metadata(
		struct se_device *dev, char *page)
{
	if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
		return 0;

	return sprintf(page, "Ready to process PR APTPL metadata..\n");
}

enum {
	Opt_initiator_fabric, Opt_initiator_node, Opt_initiator_sid,
	Opt_sa_res_key, Opt_res_holder, Opt_res_type, Opt_res_scope,
	Opt_res_all_tg_pt, Opt_mapped_lun, Opt_target_fabric,
	Opt_target_node, Opt_tpgt, Opt_port_rtpi, Opt_target_lun, Opt_err
};

static match_table_t tokens = {
	{Opt_initiator_fabric, "initiator_fabric=%s"},
	{Opt_initiator_node, "initiator_node=%s"},
	{Opt_initiator_sid, "initiator_sid=%s"},
	{Opt_sa_res_key, "sa_res_key=%s"},
	{Opt_res_holder, "res_holder=%d"},
	{Opt_res_type, "res_type=%d"},
	{Opt_res_scope, "res_scope=%d"},
	{Opt_res_all_tg_pt, "res_all_tg_pt=%d"},
	{Opt_mapped_lun, "mapped_lun=%d"},
	{Opt_target_fabric, "target_fabric=%s"},
	{Opt_target_node, "target_node=%s"},
	{Opt_tpgt, "tpgt=%d"},
	{Opt_port_rtpi, "port_rtpi=%d"},
	{Opt_target_lun, "target_lun=%d"},
	{Opt_err, NULL}
};

static ssize_t target_core_dev_pr_store_attr_res_aptpl_metadata(
	struct se_device *dev,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	unsigned char *i_fabric = NULL, *i_port = NULL, *isid = NULL;
	unsigned char *t_fabric = NULL, *t_port = NULL;
	char *orig, *ptr, *opts;
	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
	unsigned long long tmp_ll;
	u64 sa_res_key = 0;
	u32 mapped_lun = 0, target_lun = 0;
	int ret = -1, res_holder = 0, all_tg_pt = 0, arg, token;
	u16 tpgt = 0;
	u8 type = 0;

	if (dev->transport->transport_flags & TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH)
		return 0;
	if (dev->dev_reservation_flags & DRF_SPC2_RESERVATIONS)
		return 0;

	if (dev->export_count) {
		pr_debug("Unable to process APTPL metadata while"
			" active fabric exports exist\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	opts = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!opts)
		return -ENOMEM;

	orig = opts;
	while ((ptr = strsep(&opts, ",\n")) != NULL) {
		if (!*ptr)
			continue;

		token = match_token(ptr, tokens, args);
		switch (token) {
		case Opt_initiator_fabric:
			i_fabric = match_strdup(args);
			if (!i_fabric) {
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			break;
		case Opt_initiator_node:
			i_port = match_strdup(args);
			if (!i_port) {
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			if (strlen(i_port) >= PR_APTPL_MAX_IPORT_LEN) {
				pr_err("APTPL metadata initiator_node="
					" exceeds PR_APTPL_MAX_IPORT_LEN: %d\n",
					PR_APTPL_MAX_IPORT_LEN);
				ret = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case Opt_initiator_sid:
			isid = match_strdup(args);
			if (!isid) {
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			if (strlen(isid) >= PR_REG_ISID_LEN) {
				pr_err("APTPL metadata initiator_isid"
					"= exceeds PR_REG_ISID_LEN: %d\n",
					PR_REG_ISID_LEN);
				ret = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case Opt_sa_res_key:
			ret = kstrtoull(args->from, 0, &tmp_ll);
			if (ret < 0) {
				pr_err("kstrtoull() failed for sa_res_key=\n");
				goto out;
			}
			sa_res_key = (u64)tmp_ll;
			break;
		/*
		 * PR APTPL Metadata for Reservation
		 */
		case Opt_res_holder:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			res_holder = arg;
			break;
		case Opt_res_type:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			type = (u8)arg;
			break;
		case Opt_res_scope:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			break;
		case Opt_res_all_tg_pt:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			all_tg_pt = (int)arg;
			break;
		case Opt_mapped_lun:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			mapped_lun = (u32)arg;
			break;
		/*
		 * PR APTPL Metadata for Target Port
		 */
		case Opt_target_fabric:
			t_fabric = match_strdup(args);
			if (!t_fabric) {
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			break;
		case Opt_target_node:
			t_port = match_strdup(args);
			if (!t_port) {
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			if (strlen(t_port) >= PR_APTPL_MAX_TPORT_LEN) {
				pr_err("APTPL metadata target_node="
					" exceeds PR_APTPL_MAX_TPORT_LEN: %d\n",
					PR_APTPL_MAX_TPORT_LEN);
				ret = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}
			break;
		case Opt_tpgt:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			tpgt = (u16)arg;
			break;
		case Opt_port_rtpi:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			break;
		case Opt_target_lun:
			match_int(args, &arg);
			target_lun = (u32)arg;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!i_port || !t_port || !sa_res_key) {
		pr_err("Illegal parameters for APTPL registration\n");
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (res_holder && !(type)) {
		pr_err("Illegal PR type: 0x%02x for reservation"
				" holder\n", type);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	ret = core_scsi3_alloc_aptpl_registration(&dev->t10_pr, sa_res_key,
			i_port, isid, mapped_lun, t_port, tpgt, target_lun,
			res_holder, all_tg_pt, type);
out:
	kfree(i_fabric);
	kfree(i_port);
	kfree(isid);
	kfree(t_fabric);
	kfree(t_port);
	kfree(orig);
	return (ret == 0) ? count : ret;
}

SE_DEV_PR_ATTR(res_aptpl_metadata, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

CONFIGFS_EATTR_OPS(target_core_dev_pr, se_device, dev_pr_group);

static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_dev_pr_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_holder.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_pr_all_tgt_pts.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_pr_generation.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_pr_holder_tg_port.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_pr_registered_i_pts.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_pr_type.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_type.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_aptpl_active.attr,
	&target_core_dev_pr_res_aptpl_metadata.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_dev_pr_ops = {
	.show_attribute		= target_core_dev_pr_attr_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_dev_pr_attr_store,
};

TB_CIT_SETUP(dev_pr, &target_core_dev_pr_ops, NULL, target_core_dev_pr_attrs);

/*  End functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_pr_cit */

/*  Start functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_cit */

static ssize_t target_core_show_dev_info(void *p, char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	int bl = 0;
	ssize_t read_bytes = 0;

	transport_dump_dev_state(dev, page, &bl);
	read_bytes += bl;
	read_bytes += dev->transport->show_configfs_dev_params(dev,
			page+read_bytes);
	return read_bytes;
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_info = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "info",
		    .ca_mode = S_IRUGO },
	.show	= target_core_show_dev_info,
	.store	= NULL,
};

static ssize_t target_core_store_dev_control(
	void *p,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;

	return dev->transport->set_configfs_dev_params(dev, page, count);
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_control = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "control",
		    .ca_mode = S_IWUSR },
	.show	= NULL,
	.store	= target_core_store_dev_control,
};

static ssize_t target_core_show_dev_alias(void *p, char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;

	if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_USING_ALIAS))
		return 0;

	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dev->dev_alias);
}

static ssize_t target_core_store_dev_alias(
	void *p,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	struct se_hba *hba = dev->se_hba;
	ssize_t read_bytes;

	if (count > (SE_DEV_ALIAS_LEN-1)) {
		pr_err("alias count: %d exceeds"
			" SE_DEV_ALIAS_LEN-1: %u\n", (int)count,
			SE_DEV_ALIAS_LEN-1);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	read_bytes = snprintf(&dev->dev_alias[0], SE_DEV_ALIAS_LEN, "%s", page);
	if (!read_bytes)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (dev->dev_alias[read_bytes - 1] == '\n')
		dev->dev_alias[read_bytes - 1] = '\0';

	dev->dev_flags |= DF_USING_ALIAS;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: %s/%s set alias: %s\n",
		config_item_name(&hba->hba_group.cg_item),
		config_item_name(&dev->dev_group.cg_item),
		dev->dev_alias);

	return read_bytes;
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_alias = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "alias",
		    .ca_mode =  S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
	.show	= target_core_show_dev_alias,
	.store	= target_core_store_dev_alias,
};

static ssize_t target_core_show_dev_udev_path(void *p, char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;

	if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_USING_UDEV_PATH))
		return 0;

	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dev->udev_path);
}

static ssize_t target_core_store_dev_udev_path(
	void *p,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	struct se_hba *hba = dev->se_hba;
	ssize_t read_bytes;

	if (count > (SE_UDEV_PATH_LEN-1)) {
		pr_err("udev_path count: %d exceeds"
			" SE_UDEV_PATH_LEN-1: %u\n", (int)count,
			SE_UDEV_PATH_LEN-1);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	read_bytes = snprintf(&dev->udev_path[0], SE_UDEV_PATH_LEN,
			"%s", page);
	if (!read_bytes)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (dev->udev_path[read_bytes - 1] == '\n')
		dev->udev_path[read_bytes - 1] = '\0';

	dev->dev_flags |= DF_USING_UDEV_PATH;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: %s/%s set udev_path: %s\n",
		config_item_name(&hba->hba_group.cg_item),
		config_item_name(&dev->dev_group.cg_item),
		dev->udev_path);

	return read_bytes;
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_udev_path = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "udev_path",
		    .ca_mode =  S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
	.show	= target_core_show_dev_udev_path,
	.store	= target_core_store_dev_udev_path,
};

static ssize_t target_core_show_dev_enable(void *p, char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;

	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", !!(dev->dev_flags & DF_CONFIGURED));
}

static ssize_t target_core_store_dev_enable(
	void *p,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	char *ptr;
	int ret;

	ptr = strstr(page, "1");
	if (!ptr) {
		pr_err("For dev_enable ops, only valid value"
				" is \"1\"\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = target_configure_device(dev);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	return count;
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_enable = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "enable",
		    .ca_mode =  S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
	.show	= target_core_show_dev_enable,
	.store	= target_core_store_dev_enable,
};

static ssize_t target_core_show_alua_lu_gp(void *p, char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	struct config_item *lu_ci;
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
	ssize_t len = 0;

	lu_gp_mem = dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
	if (!lu_gp_mem)
		return 0;

	spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
	lu_gp = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
	if (lu_gp) {
		lu_ci = &lu_gp->lu_gp_group.cg_item;
		len += sprintf(page, "LU Group Alias: %s\nLU Group ID: %hu\n",
			config_item_name(lu_ci), lu_gp->lu_gp_id);
	}
	spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);

	return len;
}

static ssize_t target_core_store_alua_lu_gp(
	void *p,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	struct se_hba *hba = dev->se_hba;
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp = NULL, *lu_gp_new = NULL;
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
	unsigned char buf[LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF];
	int move = 0;

	lu_gp_mem = dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
	if (!lu_gp_mem)
		return 0;

	if (count > LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF) {
		pr_err("ALUA LU Group Alias too large!\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	memset(buf, 0, LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF);
	memcpy(buf, page, count);
	/*
	 * Any ALUA logical unit alias besides "NULL" means we will be
	 * making a new group association.
	 */
	if (strcmp(strstrip(buf), "NULL")) {
		/*
		 * core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name() will increment reference to
		 * struct t10_alua_lu_gp.  This reference is released with
		 * core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name below().
		 */
		lu_gp_new = core_alua_get_lu_gp_by_name(strstrip(buf));
		if (!lu_gp_new)
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
	lu_gp = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
	if (lu_gp) {
		/*
		 * Clearing an existing lu_gp association, and replacing
		 * with NULL
		 */
		if (!lu_gp_new) {
			pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Releasing %s/%s"
				" from ALUA LU Group: core/alua/lu_gps/%s, ID:"
				" %hu\n",
				config_item_name(&hba->hba_group.cg_item),
				config_item_name(&dev->dev_group.cg_item),
				config_item_name(&lu_gp->lu_gp_group.cg_item),
				lu_gp->lu_gp_id);

			__core_alua_drop_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem, lu_gp);
			spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);

			return count;
		}
		/*
		 * Removing existing association of lu_gp_mem with lu_gp
		 */
		__core_alua_drop_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem, lu_gp);
		move = 1;
	}
	/*
	 * Associate lu_gp_mem with lu_gp_new.
	 */
	__core_alua_attach_lu_gp_mem(lu_gp_mem, lu_gp_new);
	spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: %s %s/%s to ALUA LU Group:"
		" core/alua/lu_gps/%s, ID: %hu\n",
		(move) ? "Moving" : "Adding",
		config_item_name(&hba->hba_group.cg_item),
		config_item_name(&dev->dev_group.cg_item),
		config_item_name(&lu_gp_new->lu_gp_group.cg_item),
		lu_gp_new->lu_gp_id);

	core_alua_put_lu_gp_from_name(lu_gp_new);
	return count;
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_alua_lu_gp = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "alua_lu_gp",
		    .ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
	.show	= target_core_show_alua_lu_gp,
	.store	= target_core_store_alua_lu_gp,
};

static ssize_t target_core_show_dev_lba_map(void *p, char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	struct t10_alua_lba_map *map;
	struct t10_alua_lba_map_member *mem;
	char *b = page;
	int bl = 0;
	char state;

	spin_lock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
	if (!list_empty(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list))
	    bl += sprintf(b + bl, "%u %u\n",
			  dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_size,
			  dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_multiplier);
	list_for_each_entry(map, &dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list, lba_map_list) {
		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "%llu %llu",
			      map->lba_map_first_lba, map->lba_map_last_lba);
		list_for_each_entry(mem, &map->lba_map_mem_list,
				    lba_map_mem_list) {
			switch (mem->lba_map_mem_alua_state) {
			case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED:
				state = 'O';
				break;
			case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED:
				state = 'A';
				break;
			case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY:
				state = 'S';
				break;
			case ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE:
				state = 'U';
				break;
			default:
				state = '.';
				break;
			}
			bl += sprintf(b + bl, " %d:%c",
				      mem->lba_map_mem_alua_pg_id, state);
		}
		bl += sprintf(b + bl, "\n");
	}
	spin_unlock(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
	return bl;
}

static ssize_t target_core_store_dev_lba_map(
	void *p,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = p;
	struct t10_alua_lba_map *lba_map = NULL;
	struct list_head lba_list;
	char *map_entries, *ptr;
	char state;
	int pg_num = -1, pg;
	int ret = 0, num = 0, pg_id, alua_state;
	unsigned long start_lba = -1, end_lba = -1;
	unsigned long segment_size = -1, segment_mult = -1;

	map_entries = kstrdup(page, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!map_entries)
		return -ENOMEM;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lba_list);
	while ((ptr = strsep(&map_entries, "\n")) != NULL) {
		if (!*ptr)
			continue;

		if (num == 0) {
			if (sscanf(ptr, "%lu %lu\n",
				   &segment_size, &segment_mult) != 2) {
				pr_err("Invalid line %d\n", num);
				ret = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}
			num++;
			continue;
		}
		if (sscanf(ptr, "%lu %lu", &start_lba, &end_lba) != 2) {
			pr_err("Invalid line %d\n", num);
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		ptr = strchr(ptr, ' ');
		if (!ptr) {
			pr_err("Invalid line %d, missing end lba\n", num);
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		ptr++;
		ptr = strchr(ptr, ' ');
		if (!ptr) {
			pr_err("Invalid line %d, missing state definitions\n",
			       num);
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		ptr++;
		lba_map = core_alua_allocate_lba_map(&lba_list,
						     start_lba, end_lba);
		if (IS_ERR(lba_map)) {
			ret = PTR_ERR(lba_map);
			break;
		}
		pg = 0;
		while (sscanf(ptr, "%d:%c", &pg_id, &state) == 2) {
			switch (state) {
			case 'O':
				alua_state = ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_OPTIMIZED;
				break;
			case 'A':
				alua_state = ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE_NON_OPTIMIZED;
				break;
			case 'S':
				alua_state = ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY;
				break;
			case 'U':
				alua_state = ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE;
				break;
			default:
				pr_err("Invalid ALUA state '%c'\n", state);
				ret = -EINVAL;
				goto out;
			}

			ret = core_alua_allocate_lba_map_mem(lba_map,
							     pg_id, alua_state);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("Invalid target descriptor %d:%c "
				       "at line %d\n",
				       pg_id, state, num);
				break;
			}
			pg++;
			ptr = strchr(ptr, ' ');
			if (ptr)
				ptr++;
			else
				break;
		}
		if (pg_num == -1)
		    pg_num = pg;
		else if (pg != pg_num) {
			pr_err("Only %d from %d port groups definitions "
			       "at line %d\n", pg, pg_num, num);
			ret = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
		num++;
	}
out:
	if (ret) {
		core_alua_free_lba_map(&lba_list);
		count = ret;
	} else
		core_alua_set_lba_map(dev, &lba_list,
				      segment_size, segment_mult);
	kfree(map_entries);
	return count;
}

static struct target_core_configfs_attribute target_core_attr_dev_lba_map = {
	.attr	= { .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
		    .ca_name = "lba_map",
		    .ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
	.show	= target_core_show_dev_lba_map,
	.store	= target_core_store_dev_lba_map,
};

static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_dev_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_attr_dev_info.attr,
	&target_core_attr_dev_control.attr,
	&target_core_attr_dev_alias.attr,
	&target_core_attr_dev_udev_path.attr,
	&target_core_attr_dev_enable.attr,
	&target_core_attr_dev_alua_lu_gp.attr,
	&target_core_attr_dev_lba_map.attr,
	NULL,
};

static void target_core_dev_release(struct config_item *item)
{
	struct config_group *dev_cg = to_config_group(item);
	struct se_device *dev =
		container_of(dev_cg, struct se_device, dev_group);

	kfree(dev_cg->default_groups);
	target_free_device(dev);
}

static ssize_t target_core_dev_show(struct config_item *item,
				     struct configfs_attribute *attr,
				     char *page)
{
	struct config_group *dev_cg = to_config_group(item);
	struct se_device *dev =
		container_of(dev_cg, struct se_device, dev_group);
	struct target_core_configfs_attribute *tc_attr = container_of(
			attr, struct target_core_configfs_attribute, attr);

	if (!tc_attr->show)
		return -EINVAL;

	return tc_attr->show(dev, page);
}

static ssize_t target_core_dev_store(struct config_item *item,
				      struct configfs_attribute *attr,
				      const char *page, size_t count)
{
	struct config_group *dev_cg = to_config_group(item);
	struct se_device *dev =
		container_of(dev_cg, struct se_device, dev_group);
	struct target_core_configfs_attribute *tc_attr = container_of(
			attr, struct target_core_configfs_attribute, attr);

	if (!tc_attr->store)
		return -EINVAL;

	return tc_attr->store(dev, page, count);
}

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_dev_item_ops = {
	.release		= target_core_dev_release,
	.show_attribute		= target_core_dev_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_dev_store,
};

TB_CIT_SETUP(dev, &target_core_dev_item_ops, NULL, target_core_dev_attrs);

/* End functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_lu_gp_cit */

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_core_alua_lu_gp, t10_alua_lu_gp);
#define SE_DEV_ALUA_LU_ATTR(_name, _mode)				\
static struct target_core_alua_lu_gp_attribute				\
			target_core_alua_lu_gp_##_name =		\
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR(_name, _mode,					\
	target_core_alua_lu_gp_show_attr_##_name,			\
	target_core_alua_lu_gp_store_attr_##_name);

#define SE_DEV_ALUA_LU_ATTR_RO(_name)					\
static struct target_core_alua_lu_gp_attribute				\
			target_core_alua_lu_gp_##_name =		\
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR_RO(_name,					\
	target_core_alua_lu_gp_show_attr_##_name);

/*
 * lu_gp_id
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_lu_gp_show_attr_lu_gp_id(
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp,
	char *page)
{
	if (!lu_gp->lu_gp_valid_id)
		return 0;

	return sprintf(page, "%hu\n", lu_gp->lu_gp_id);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_lu_gp_store_attr_lu_gp_id(
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct config_group *alua_lu_gp_cg = &lu_gp->lu_gp_group;
	unsigned long lu_gp_id;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &lu_gp_id);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("kstrtoul() returned %d for"
			" lu_gp_id\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}
	if (lu_gp_id > 0x0000ffff) {
		pr_err("ALUA lu_gp_id: %lu exceeds maximum:"
			" 0x0000ffff\n", lu_gp_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = core_alua_set_lu_gp_id(lu_gp, (u16)lu_gp_id);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Set ALUA Logical Unit"
		" Group: core/alua/lu_gps/%s to ID: %hu\n",
		config_item_name(&alua_lu_gp_cg->cg_item),
		lu_gp->lu_gp_id);

	return count;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_LU_ATTR(lu_gp_id, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * members
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_lu_gp_show_attr_members(
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp,
	char *page)
{
	struct se_device *dev;
	struct se_hba *hba;
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
	ssize_t len = 0, cur_len;
	unsigned char buf[LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF];

	memset(buf, 0, LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF);

	spin_lock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(lu_gp_mem, &lu_gp->lu_gp_mem_list, lu_gp_mem_list) {
		dev = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_dev;
		hba = dev->se_hba;

		cur_len = snprintf(buf, LU_GROUP_NAME_BUF, "%s/%s\n",
			config_item_name(&hba->hba_group.cg_item),
			config_item_name(&dev->dev_group.cg_item));
		cur_len++; /* Extra byte for NULL terminator */

		if ((cur_len + len) > PAGE_SIZE) {
			pr_warn("Ran out of lu_gp_show_attr"
				"_members buffer\n");
			break;
		}
		memcpy(page+len, buf, cur_len);
		len += cur_len;
	}
	spin_unlock(&lu_gp->lu_gp_lock);

	return len;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_LU_ATTR_RO(members);

CONFIGFS_EATTR_OPS(target_core_alua_lu_gp, t10_alua_lu_gp, lu_gp_group);

static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_alua_lu_gp_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_alua_lu_gp_lu_gp_id.attr,
	&target_core_alua_lu_gp_members.attr,
	NULL,
};

static void target_core_alua_lu_gp_release(struct config_item *item)
{
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp = container_of(to_config_group(item),
			struct t10_alua_lu_gp, lu_gp_group);

	core_alua_free_lu_gp(lu_gp);
}

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_alua_lu_gp_ops = {
	.release		= target_core_alua_lu_gp_release,
	.show_attribute		= target_core_alua_lu_gp_attr_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_alua_lu_gp_attr_store,
};

static struct config_item_type target_core_alua_lu_gp_cit = {
	.ct_item_ops		= &target_core_alua_lu_gp_ops,
	.ct_attrs		= target_core_alua_lu_gp_attrs,
	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

/* End functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_lu_gp_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_lu_gps_cit */

static struct config_group *target_core_alua_create_lu_gp(
	struct config_group *group,
	const char *name)
{
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
	struct config_group *alua_lu_gp_cg = NULL;
	struct config_item *alua_lu_gp_ci = NULL;

	lu_gp = core_alua_allocate_lu_gp(name, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(lu_gp))
		return NULL;

	alua_lu_gp_cg = &lu_gp->lu_gp_group;
	alua_lu_gp_ci = &alua_lu_gp_cg->cg_item;

	config_group_init_type_name(alua_lu_gp_cg, name,
			&target_core_alua_lu_gp_cit);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Allocated ALUA Logical Unit"
		" Group: core/alua/lu_gps/%s\n",
		config_item_name(alua_lu_gp_ci));

	return alua_lu_gp_cg;

}

static void target_core_alua_drop_lu_gp(
	struct config_group *group,
	struct config_item *item)
{
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp = container_of(to_config_group(item),
			struct t10_alua_lu_gp, lu_gp_group);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Releasing ALUA Logical Unit"
		" Group: core/alua/lu_gps/%s, ID: %hu\n",
		config_item_name(item), lu_gp->lu_gp_id);
	/*
	 * core_alua_free_lu_gp() is called from target_core_alua_lu_gp_ops->release()
	 * -> target_core_alua_lu_gp_release()
	 */
	config_item_put(item);
}

static struct configfs_group_operations target_core_alua_lu_gps_group_ops = {
	.make_group		= &target_core_alua_create_lu_gp,
	.drop_item		= &target_core_alua_drop_lu_gp,
};

static struct config_item_type target_core_alua_lu_gps_cit = {
	.ct_item_ops		= NULL,
	.ct_group_ops		= &target_core_alua_lu_gps_group_ops,
	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

/* End functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_lu_gps_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_cit */

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp, t10_alua_tg_pt_gp);
#define SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(_name, _mode)				\
static struct target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_attribute			\
			target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_##_name =		\
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR(_name, _mode,					\
	target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_##_name,			\
	target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_##_name);

#define SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR_RO(_name)				\
static struct target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_attribute			\
			target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_##_name =		\
	__CONFIGFS_EATTR_RO(_name,					\
	target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_##_name);

/*
 * alua_access_state
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_alua_access_state(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "%d\n",
		atomic_read(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state));
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_alua_access_state(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct se_device *dev = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_dev;
	unsigned long tmp;
	int new_state, ret;

	if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id) {
		pr_err("Unable to do implicit ALUA on non valid"
			" tg_pt_gp ID: %hu\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_CONFIGURED)) {
		pr_err("Unable to set alua_access_state while device is"
		       " not configured\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("Unable to extract new ALUA access state from"
				" %s\n", page);
		return ret;
	}
	new_state = (int)tmp;

	if (!(tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA)) {
		pr_err("Unable to process implicit configfs ALUA"
			" transition while TPGS_IMPLICIT_ALUA is disabled\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type & TPGS_EXPLICIT_ALUA &&
	    new_state == ALUA_ACCESS_STATE_LBA_DEPENDENT) {
		/* LBA DEPENDENT is only allowed with implicit ALUA */
		pr_err("Unable to process implicit configfs ALUA transition"
		       " while explicit ALUA management is enabled\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = core_alua_do_port_transition(tg_pt_gp, dev,
					NULL, NULL, new_state, 0);
	return (!ret) ? count : -EINVAL;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_access_state, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * alua_access_status
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_alua_access_status(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "%s\n",
		core_alua_dump_status(tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status));
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_alua_access_status(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	unsigned long tmp;
	int new_status, ret;

	if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id) {
		pr_err("Unable to do set ALUA access status on non"
			" valid tg_pt_gp ID: %hu\n",
			tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("Unable to extract new ALUA access status"
				" from %s\n", page);
		return ret;
	}
	new_status = (int)tmp;

	if ((new_status != ALUA_STATUS_NONE) &&
	    (new_status != ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_EXPLICIT_STPG) &&
	    (new_status != ALUA_STATUS_ALTERED_BY_IMPLICIT_ALUA)) {
		pr_err("Illegal ALUA access status: 0x%02x\n",
				new_status);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status = new_status;
	return count;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_access_status, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * alua_access_type
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_alua_access_type(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return core_alua_show_access_type(tg_pt_gp, page);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_alua_access_type(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return core_alua_store_access_type(tg_pt_gp, page, count);
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_access_type, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * alua_supported_states
 */

#define SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(_name, _var, _bit)		\
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_alua_support_##_name( \
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *t, char *p)				\
{									\
	return sprintf(p, "%d\n", !!(t->_var & _bit));			\
}

#define SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(_name, _var, _bit)		\
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_alua_support_##_name(\
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *t, const char *p, size_t c)		\
{									\
	unsigned long tmp;						\
	int ret;							\
									\
	if (!t->tg_pt_gp_valid_id) {					\
		pr_err("Unable to do set ##_name ALUA state on non"	\
		       " valid tg_pt_gp ID: %hu\n",			\
		       t->tg_pt_gp_valid_id);				\
		return -EINVAL;						\
	}								\
									\
	ret = kstrtoul(p, 0, &tmp);					\
	if (ret < 0) {							\
		pr_err("Invalid value '%s', must be '0' or '1'\n", p);	\
		return -EINVAL;						\
	}								\
	if (tmp > 1) {							\
		pr_err("Invalid value '%ld', must be '0' or '1'\n", tmp); \
		return -EINVAL;						\
	}								\
	if (tmp)							\
		t->_var |= _bit;					\
	else								\
		t->_var &= ~_bit;					\
									\
	return c;							\
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(transitioning,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_T_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(transitioning,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_T_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_transitioning, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(offline,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_O_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(offline,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_O_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_offline, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(lba_dependent,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_LBD_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(lba_dependent,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_LBD_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_lba_dependent, S_IRUGO);

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(unavailable,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_U_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(unavailable,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_U_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_unavailable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(standby,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_S_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(standby,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_S_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_standby, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(active_optimized,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_AO_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(active_optimized,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_AO_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_active_optimized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_SHOW(active_nonoptimized,
			       tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_AN_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_SUPPORT_STATE_STORE(active_nonoptimized,
				tg_pt_gp_alua_supported_states, ALUA_AN_SUP);
SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_support_active_nonoptimized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * alua_write_metadata
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_alua_write_metadata(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_write_metadata);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_alua_write_metadata(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	unsigned long tmp;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tmp);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("Unable to extract alua_write_metadata\n");
		return ret;
	}

	if ((tmp != 0) && (tmp != 1)) {
		pr_err("Illegal value for alua_write_metadata:"
			" %lu\n", tmp);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_write_metadata = (int)tmp;

	return count;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(alua_write_metadata, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);



/*
 * nonop_delay_msecs
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_nonop_delay_msecs(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return core_alua_show_nonop_delay_msecs(tg_pt_gp, page);

}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_nonop_delay_msecs(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return core_alua_store_nonop_delay_msecs(tg_pt_gp, page, count);
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(nonop_delay_msecs, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * trans_delay_msecs
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_trans_delay_msecs(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return core_alua_show_trans_delay_msecs(tg_pt_gp, page);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_trans_delay_msecs(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return core_alua_store_trans_delay_msecs(tg_pt_gp, page, count);
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(trans_delay_msecs, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * implicit_trans_secs
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_implicit_trans_secs(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return core_alua_show_implicit_trans_secs(tg_pt_gp, page);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_implicit_trans_secs(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return core_alua_store_implicit_trans_secs(tg_pt_gp, page, count);
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(implicit_trans_secs, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * preferred
 */

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_preferred(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	return core_alua_show_preferred_bit(tg_pt_gp, page);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_preferred(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	return core_alua_store_preferred_bit(tg_pt_gp, page, count);
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(preferred, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * tg_pt_gp_id
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_tg_pt_gp_id(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	if (!tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_valid_id)
		return 0;

	return sprintf(page, "%hu\n", tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id);
}

static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_store_attr_tg_pt_gp_id(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	const char *page,
	size_t count)
{
	struct config_group *alua_tg_pt_gp_cg = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group;
	unsigned long tg_pt_gp_id;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &tg_pt_gp_id);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("kstrtoul() returned %d for"
			" tg_pt_gp_id\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}
	if (tg_pt_gp_id > 0x0000ffff) {
		pr_err("ALUA tg_pt_gp_id: %lu exceeds maximum:"
			" 0x0000ffff\n", tg_pt_gp_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = core_alua_set_tg_pt_gp_id(tg_pt_gp, (u16)tg_pt_gp_id);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Set ALUA Target Port Group: "
		"core/alua/tg_pt_gps/%s to ID: %hu\n",
		config_item_name(&alua_tg_pt_gp_cg->cg_item),
		tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id);

	return count;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR(tg_pt_gp_id, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

/*
 * members
 */
static ssize_t target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_show_attr_members(
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp,
	char *page)
{
	struct se_port *port;
	struct se_portal_group *tpg;
	struct se_lun *lun;
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
	ssize_t len = 0, cur_len;
	unsigned char buf[TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF];

	memset(buf, 0, TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF);

	spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(tg_pt_gp_mem, &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_mem_list,
			tg_pt_gp_mem_list) {
		port = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt;
		tpg = port->sep_tpg;
		lun = port->sep_lun;

		cur_len = snprintf(buf, TG_PT_GROUP_NAME_BUF, "%s/%s/tpgt_%hu"
			"/%s\n", tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_name(),
			tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg),
			tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg),
			config_item_name(&lun->lun_group.cg_item));
		cur_len++; /* Extra byte for NULL terminator */

		if ((cur_len + len) > PAGE_SIZE) {
			pr_warn("Ran out of lu_gp_show_attr"
				"_members buffer\n");
			break;
		}
		memcpy(page+len, buf, cur_len);
		len += cur_len;
	}
	spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_lock);

	return len;
}

SE_DEV_ALUA_TG_PT_ATTR_RO(members);

CONFIGFS_EATTR_OPS(target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp, t10_alua_tg_pt_gp,
			tg_pt_gp_group);

static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_access_status.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_transitioning.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_offline.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_lba_dependent.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_unavailable.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_standby.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_active_nonoptimized.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_support_active_optimized.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_alua_write_metadata.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_nonop_delay_msecs.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_trans_delay_msecs.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_implicit_trans_secs.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_preferred.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_tg_pt_gp_id.attr,
	&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_members.attr,
	NULL,
};

static void target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_release(struct config_item *item)
{
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp = container_of(to_config_group(item),
			struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp, tg_pt_gp_group);

	core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp(tg_pt_gp);
}

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_ops = {
	.release		= target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_release,
	.show_attribute		= target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_attr_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_attr_store,
};

static struct config_item_type target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_cit = {
	.ct_item_ops		= &target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_ops,
	.ct_attrs		= target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_attrs,
	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

/* End functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type tb_alua_tg_pt_gps_cit */

static struct config_group *target_core_alua_create_tg_pt_gp(
	struct config_group *group,
	const char *name)
{
	struct t10_alua *alua = container_of(group, struct t10_alua,
					alua_tg_pt_gps_group);
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
	struct config_group *alua_tg_pt_gp_cg = NULL;
	struct config_item *alua_tg_pt_gp_ci = NULL;

	tg_pt_gp = core_alua_allocate_tg_pt_gp(alua->t10_dev, name, 0);
	if (!tg_pt_gp)
		return NULL;

	alua_tg_pt_gp_cg = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group;
	alua_tg_pt_gp_ci = &alua_tg_pt_gp_cg->cg_item;

	config_group_init_type_name(alua_tg_pt_gp_cg, name,
			&target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_cit);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Allocated ALUA Target Port"
		" Group: alua/tg_pt_gps/%s\n",
		config_item_name(alua_tg_pt_gp_ci));

	return alua_tg_pt_gp_cg;
}

static void target_core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp(
	struct config_group *group,
	struct config_item *item)
{
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp = container_of(to_config_group(item),
			struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp, tg_pt_gp_group);

	pr_debug("Target_Core_ConfigFS: Releasing ALUA Target Port"
		" Group: alua/tg_pt_gps/%s, ID: %hu\n",
		config_item_name(item), tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id);
	/*
	 * core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp() is called from target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_ops->release()
	 * -> target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_release().
	 */
	config_item_put(item);
}

static struct configfs_group_operations target_core_alua_tg_pt_gps_group_ops = {
	.make_group		= &target_core_alua_create_tg_pt_gp,
	.drop_item		= &target_core_alua_drop_tg_pt_gp,
};

TB_CIT_SETUP(dev_alua_tg_pt_gps, NULL, &target_core_alua_tg_pt_gps_group_ops, NULL);

/* End functions for struct config_item_type tb_alua_tg_pt_gps_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_cit */

/*
 * target_core_alua_cit is a ConfigFS group that lives under
 * /sys/kernel/config/target/core/alua.  There are default groups
 * core/alua/lu_gps and core/alua/tg_pt_gps that are attached to
 * target_core_alua_cit in target_core_init_configfs() below.
 */
static struct config_item_type target_core_alua_cit = {
	.ct_item_ops		= NULL,
	.ct_attrs		= NULL,
	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

/* End functions for struct config_item_type target_core_alua_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_stat_cit */

static struct config_group *target_core_stat_mkdir(
	struct config_group *group,
	const char *name)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
}

static void target_core_stat_rmdir(
	struct config_group *group,
	struct config_item *item)
{
	return;
}

static struct configfs_group_operations target_core_stat_group_ops = {
	.make_group		= &target_core_stat_mkdir,
	.drop_item		= &target_core_stat_rmdir,
};

TB_CIT_SETUP(dev_stat, NULL, &target_core_stat_group_ops, NULL);

/* End functions for struct config_item_type tb_dev_stat_cit */

/* Start functions for struct config_item_type target_core_hba_cit */

static struct config_group *target_core_make_subdev(
	struct config_group *group,
	const char *name)
{
	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
	struct config_item *hba_ci = &group->cg_item;
	struct se_hba *hba = item_to_hba(hba_ci);
	struct target_backend *tb = hba->backend;
	struct se_device *dev;
	struct config_group *dev_cg = NULL, *tg_pt_gp_cg = NULL;
	struct config_group *dev_stat_grp = NULL;
	int errno = -ENOMEM, ret;

	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&hba->hba_access_mutex);
	if (ret)
		return ERR_PTR(ret);

	dev = target_alloc_device(hba, name);
	if (!dev)
		goto out_unlock;

	dev_cg = &dev->dev_group;

	dev_cg->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 6,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev_cg->default_groups)
		goto out_free_device;

	config_group_init_type_name(dev_cg, name, &tb->tb_dev_cit);
	config_group_init_type_name(&dev->dev_attrib.da_group, "attrib",
			&tb->tb_dev_attrib_cit);
	config_group_init_type_name(&dev->dev_pr_group, "pr",
			&tb->tb_dev_pr_cit);
	config_group_init_type_name(&dev->t10_wwn.t10_wwn_group, "wwn",
			&tb->tb_dev_wwn_cit);
	config_group_init_type_name(&dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_group,
			"alua", &tb->tb_dev_alua_tg_pt_gps_cit);
	config_group_init_type_name(&dev->dev_stat_grps.stat_group,
			"statistics", &tb->tb_dev_stat_cit);

	dev_cg->default_groups[0] = &dev->dev_attrib.da_group;
	dev_cg->default_groups[1] = &dev->dev_pr_group;
	dev_cg->default_groups[2] = &dev->t10_wwn.t10_wwn_group;
	dev_cg->default_groups[3] = &dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_group;
	dev_cg->default_groups[4] = &dev->dev_stat_grps.stat_group;
	dev_cg->default_groups[5] = NULL;
	/*
	 * Add core/$HBA/$DEV/alua/default_tg_pt_gp
	 */
	tg_pt_gp = core_alua_allocate_tg_pt_gp(dev, "default_tg_pt_gp", 1);
	if (!tg_pt_gp)
		goto out_free_dev_cg_default_groups;
	dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp;

	tg_pt_gp_cg = &dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_group;
	tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 2,
				GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate tg_pt_gp_cg->"
				"default_groups\n");
		goto out_free_tg_pt_gp;
	}

	config_group_init_type_name(&tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group,
			"default_tg_pt_gp", &target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_cit);
	tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups[0] = &tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_group;
	tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups[1] = NULL;
	/*
	 * Add core/$HBA/$DEV/statistics/ default groups
	 */
	dev_stat_grp = &dev->dev_stat_grps.stat_group;
	dev_stat_grp->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 4,
				GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev_stat_grp->default_groups) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate dev_stat_grp->default_groups\n");
		goto out_free_tg_pt_gp_cg_default_groups;
	}
	target_stat_setup_dev_default_groups(dev);

	mutex_unlock(&hba->hba_access_mutex);
	return dev_cg;

out_free_tg_pt_gp_cg_default_groups:
	kfree(tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups);
out_free_tg_pt_gp:
	core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp(tg_pt_gp);
out_free_dev_cg_default_groups:
	kfree(dev_cg->default_groups);
out_free_device:
	target_free_device(dev);
out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&hba->hba_access_mutex);
	return ERR_PTR(errno);
}

static void target_core_drop_subdev(
	struct config_group *group,
	struct config_item *item)
{
	struct config_group *dev_cg = to_config_group(item);
	struct se_device *dev =
		container_of(dev_cg, struct se_device, dev_group);
	struct se_hba *hba;
	struct config_item *df_item;
	struct config_group *tg_pt_gp_cg, *dev_stat_grp;
	int i;

	hba = item_to_hba(&dev->se_hba->hba_group.cg_item);

	mutex_lock(&hba->hba_access_mutex);

	dev_stat_grp = &dev->dev_stat_grps.stat_group;
	for (i = 0; dev_stat_grp->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		df_item = &dev_stat_grp->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		dev_stat_grp->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(df_item);
	}
	kfree(dev_stat_grp->default_groups);

	tg_pt_gp_cg = &dev->t10_alua.alua_tg_pt_gps_group;
	for (i = 0; tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		df_item = &tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(df_item);
	}
	kfree(tg_pt_gp_cg->default_groups);
	/*
	 * core_alua_free_tg_pt_gp() is called from ->default_tg_pt_gp
	 * directly from target_core_alua_tg_pt_gp_release().
	 */
	dev->t10_alua.default_tg_pt_gp = NULL;

	for (i = 0; dev_cg->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		df_item = &dev_cg->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		dev_cg->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(df_item);
	}
	/*
	 * se_dev is released from target_core_dev_item_ops->release()
	 */
	config_item_put(item);
	mutex_unlock(&hba->hba_access_mutex);
}

static struct configfs_group_operations target_core_hba_group_ops = {
	.make_group		= target_core_make_subdev,
	.drop_item		= target_core_drop_subdev,
};

CONFIGFS_EATTR_STRUCT(target_core_hba, se_hba);
#define SE_HBA_ATTR(_name, _mode)				\
static struct target_core_hba_attribute				\
		target_core_hba_##_name =			\
		__CONFIGFS_EATTR(_name, _mode,			\
		target_core_hba_show_attr_##_name,		\
		target_core_hba_store_attr_##_name);

#define SE_HBA_ATTR_RO(_name)					\
static struct target_core_hba_attribute				\
		target_core_hba_##_name =			\
		__CONFIGFS_EATTR_RO(_name,			\
		target_core_hba_show_attr_##_name);

static ssize_t target_core_hba_show_attr_hba_info(
	struct se_hba *hba,
	char *page)
{
	return sprintf(page, "HBA Index: %d plugin: %s version: %s\n",
			hba->hba_id, hba->backend->ops->name,
			TARGET_CORE_CONFIGFS_VERSION);
}

SE_HBA_ATTR_RO(hba_info);

static ssize_t target_core_hba_show_attr_hba_mode(struct se_hba *hba,
				char *page)
{
	int hba_mode = 0;

	if (hba->hba_flags & HBA_FLAGS_PSCSI_MODE)
		hba_mode = 1;

	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", hba_mode);
}

static ssize_t target_core_hba_store_attr_hba_mode(struct se_hba *hba,
				const char *page, size_t count)
{
	unsigned long mode_flag;
	int ret;

	if (hba->backend->ops->pmode_enable_hba == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &mode_flag);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("Unable to extract hba mode flag: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	if (hba->dev_count) {
		pr_err("Unable to set hba_mode with active devices\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = hba->backend->ops->pmode_enable_hba(hba, mode_flag);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (ret > 0)
		hba->hba_flags |= HBA_FLAGS_PSCSI_MODE;
	else if (ret == 0)
		hba->hba_flags &= ~HBA_FLAGS_PSCSI_MODE;

	return count;
}

SE_HBA_ATTR(hba_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);

CONFIGFS_EATTR_OPS(target_core_hba, se_hba, hba_group);

static void target_core_hba_release(struct config_item *item)
{
	struct se_hba *hba = container_of(to_config_group(item),
				struct se_hba, hba_group);
	core_delete_hba(hba);
}

static struct configfs_attribute *target_core_hba_attrs[] = {
	&target_core_hba_hba_info.attr,
	&target_core_hba_hba_mode.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct configfs_item_operations target_core_hba_item_ops = {
	.release		= target_core_hba_release,
	.show_attribute		= target_core_hba_attr_show,
	.store_attribute	= target_core_hba_attr_store,
};

static struct config_item_type target_core_hba_cit = {
	.ct_item_ops		= &target_core_hba_item_ops,
	.ct_group_ops		= &target_core_hba_group_ops,
	.ct_attrs		= target_core_hba_attrs,
	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

static struct config_group *target_core_call_addhbatotarget(
	struct config_group *group,
	const char *name)
{
	char *se_plugin_str, *str, *str2;
	struct se_hba *hba;
	char buf[TARGET_CORE_NAME_MAX_LEN];
	unsigned long plugin_dep_id = 0;
	int ret;

	memset(buf, 0, TARGET_CORE_NAME_MAX_LEN);
	if (strlen(name) >= TARGET_CORE_NAME_MAX_LEN) {
		pr_err("Passed *name strlen(): %d exceeds"
			" TARGET_CORE_NAME_MAX_LEN: %d\n", (int)strlen(name),
			TARGET_CORE_NAME_MAX_LEN);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
	}
	snprintf(buf, TARGET_CORE_NAME_MAX_LEN, "%s", name);

	str = strstr(buf, "_");
	if (!str) {
		pr_err("Unable to locate \"_\" for $SUBSYSTEM_PLUGIN_$HOST_ID\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}
	se_plugin_str = buf;
	/*
	 * Special case for subsystem plugins that have "_" in their names.
	 * Namely rd_direct and rd_mcp..
	 */
	str2 = strstr(str+1, "_");
	if (str2) {
		*str2 = '\0'; /* Terminate for *se_plugin_str */
		str2++; /* Skip to start of plugin dependent ID */
		str = str2;
	} else {
		*str = '\0'; /* Terminate for *se_plugin_str */
		str++; /* Skip to start of plugin dependent ID */
	}

	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &plugin_dep_id);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("kstrtoul() returned %d for"
				" plugin_dep_id\n", ret);
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
	/*
	 * Load up TCM subsystem plugins if they have not already been loaded.
	 */
	transport_subsystem_check_init();

	hba = core_alloc_hba(se_plugin_str, plugin_dep_id, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(hba))
		return ERR_CAST(hba);

	config_group_init_type_name(&hba->hba_group, name,
			&target_core_hba_cit);

	return &hba->hba_group;
}

static void target_core_call_delhbafromtarget(
	struct config_group *group,
	struct config_item *item)
{
	/*
	 * core_delete_hba() is called from target_core_hba_item_ops->release()
	 * -> target_core_hba_release()
	 */
	config_item_put(item);
}

static struct configfs_group_operations target_core_group_ops = {
	.make_group	= target_core_call_addhbatotarget,
	.drop_item	= target_core_call_delhbafromtarget,
};

static struct config_item_type target_core_cit = {
	.ct_item_ops	= NULL,
	.ct_group_ops	= &target_core_group_ops,
	.ct_attrs	= NULL,
	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
};

/* Stop functions for struct config_item_type target_core_hba_cit */

void target_setup_backend_cits(struct target_backend *tb)
{
	target_core_setup_dev_cit(tb);
	target_core_setup_dev_attrib_cit(tb);
	target_core_setup_dev_pr_cit(tb);
	target_core_setup_dev_wwn_cit(tb);
	target_core_setup_dev_alua_tg_pt_gps_cit(tb);
	target_core_setup_dev_stat_cit(tb);
}

static int __init target_core_init_configfs(void)
{
	struct config_group *target_cg, *hba_cg = NULL, *alua_cg = NULL;
	struct config_group *lu_gp_cg = NULL;
	struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = &target_core_fabrics;
	struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
	int ret;

	pr_debug("TARGET_CORE[0]: Loading Generic Kernel Storage"
		" Engine: %s on %s/%s on "UTS_RELEASE"\n",
		TARGET_CORE_VERSION, utsname()->sysname, utsname()->machine);

	config_group_init(&subsys->su_group);
	mutex_init(&subsys->su_mutex);

	ret = init_se_kmem_caches();
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	/*
	 * Create $CONFIGFS/target/core default group for HBA <-> Storage Object
	 * and ALUA Logical Unit Group and Target Port Group infrastructure.
	 */
	target_cg = &subsys->su_group;
	target_cg->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 2,
				GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!target_cg->default_groups) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate target_cg->default_groups\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_global;
	}

	config_group_init_type_name(&target_core_hbagroup,
			"core", &target_core_cit);
	target_cg->default_groups[0] = &target_core_hbagroup;
	target_cg->default_groups[1] = NULL;
	/*
	 * Create ALUA infrastructure under /sys/kernel/config/target/core/alua/
	 */
	hba_cg = &target_core_hbagroup;
	hba_cg->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 2,
				GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!hba_cg->default_groups) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate hba_cg->default_groups\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_global;
	}
	config_group_init_type_name(&alua_group,
			"alua", &target_core_alua_cit);
	hba_cg->default_groups[0] = &alua_group;
	hba_cg->default_groups[1] = NULL;
	/*
	 * Add ALUA Logical Unit Group and Target Port Group ConfigFS
	 * groups under /sys/kernel/config/target/core/alua/
	 */
	alua_cg = &alua_group;
	alua_cg->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 2,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!alua_cg->default_groups) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate alua_cg->default_groups\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_global;
	}

	config_group_init_type_name(&alua_lu_gps_group,
			"lu_gps", &target_core_alua_lu_gps_cit);
	alua_cg->default_groups[0] = &alua_lu_gps_group;
	alua_cg->default_groups[1] = NULL;
	/*
	 * Add core/alua/lu_gps/default_lu_gp
	 */
	lu_gp = core_alua_allocate_lu_gp("default_lu_gp", 1);
	if (IS_ERR(lu_gp)) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_global;
	}

	lu_gp_cg = &alua_lu_gps_group;
	lu_gp_cg->default_groups = kmalloc(sizeof(struct config_group *) * 2,
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!lu_gp_cg->default_groups) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate lu_gp_cg->default_groups\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_global;
	}

	config_group_init_type_name(&lu_gp->lu_gp_group, "default_lu_gp",
				&target_core_alua_lu_gp_cit);
	lu_gp_cg->default_groups[0] = &lu_gp->lu_gp_group;
	lu_gp_cg->default_groups[1] = NULL;
	default_lu_gp = lu_gp;
	/*
	 * Register the target_core_mod subsystem with configfs.
	 */
	ret = configfs_register_subsystem(subsys);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("Error %d while registering subsystem %s\n",
			ret, subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_namebuf);
		goto out_global;
	}
	pr_debug("TARGET_CORE[0]: Initialized ConfigFS Fabric"
		" Infrastructure: "TARGET_CORE_CONFIGFS_VERSION" on %s/%s"
		" on "UTS_RELEASE"\n", utsname()->sysname, utsname()->machine);
	/*
	 * Register built-in RAMDISK subsystem logic for virtual LUN 0
	 */
	ret = rd_module_init();
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = core_dev_setup_virtual_lun0();
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	ret = target_xcopy_setup_pt();
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;

	return 0;

out:
	configfs_unregister_subsystem(subsys);
	core_dev_release_virtual_lun0();
	rd_module_exit();
out_global:
	if (default_lu_gp) {
		core_alua_free_lu_gp(default_lu_gp);
		default_lu_gp = NULL;
	}
	if (lu_gp_cg)
		kfree(lu_gp_cg->default_groups);
	if (alua_cg)
		kfree(alua_cg->default_groups);
	if (hba_cg)
		kfree(hba_cg->default_groups);
	kfree(target_cg->default_groups);
	release_se_kmem_caches();
	return ret;
}

static void __exit target_core_exit_configfs(void)
{
	struct config_group *hba_cg, *alua_cg, *lu_gp_cg;
	struct config_item *item;
	int i;

	lu_gp_cg = &alua_lu_gps_group;
	for (i = 0; lu_gp_cg->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		item = &lu_gp_cg->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		lu_gp_cg->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(item);
	}
	kfree(lu_gp_cg->default_groups);
	lu_gp_cg->default_groups = NULL;

	alua_cg = &alua_group;
	for (i = 0; alua_cg->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		item = &alua_cg->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		alua_cg->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(item);
	}
	kfree(alua_cg->default_groups);
	alua_cg->default_groups = NULL;

	hba_cg = &target_core_hbagroup;
	for (i = 0; hba_cg->default_groups[i]; i++) {
		item = &hba_cg->default_groups[i]->cg_item;
		hba_cg->default_groups[i] = NULL;
		config_item_put(item);
	}
	kfree(hba_cg->default_groups);
	hba_cg->default_groups = NULL;
	/*
	 * We expect subsys->su_group.default_groups to be released
	 * by configfs subsystem provider logic..
	 */
	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&target_core_fabrics);
	kfree(target_core_fabrics.su_group.default_groups);

	core_alua_free_lu_gp(default_lu_gp);
	default_lu_gp = NULL;

	pr_debug("TARGET_CORE[0]: Released ConfigFS Fabric"
			" Infrastructure\n");

	core_dev_release_virtual_lun0();
	rd_module_exit();
	target_xcopy_release_pt();
	release_se_kmem_caches();
}

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Target_Core_Mod/ConfigFS");
MODULE_AUTHOR("nab@Linux-iSCSI.org");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(target_core_init_configfs);
module_exit(target_core_exit_configfs);