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2026-09-29KVM: selftests: Move test_read() into elf.c and delete lib/io.cGokul K
lib/io.c has outlived its purpose. test_read() has exactly one caller, lib/elf.c; test_write() has none at all; and test_seq_read() is a declaration in test_util.h with no definition anywhere in the tree. Both surviving helpers open with TEST_ASSERT(count >= 0, "Unexpected count, count: %li", count); which can never fire, because @count is a size_t. Building with -Wextra points this out: lib/io.c:51:27: warning: comparison of unsigned expression in '>= 0' is always true [-Wtype-limits] lib/io.c:128:27: warning: comparison of unsigned expression in '>= 0' is always true [-Wtype-limits] The comment above each assertion is worse than the assertion itself: it cites the read(2) and write(2) manpages to claim that a count of zero is allowed, but a zero count lands in "case 0" and fails the test outright. The helper has never accepted what the comment promises. Move test_read() into elf.c as a static elf_read(), named for what it does rather than reading as "test the read() syscall", and assert that @count is non-zero, which is what the code has always required and what every caller already passes. Drop the commentary describing retry behaviour that the code makes obvious. Nothing is then left in lib/io.c, so remove the file along with test_write() and the stale test_seq_read() declaration. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aqxNbR9u5F1sqB3p@google.com Signed-off-by: Gokul K <gokul02k@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260918054420.338842-1-gokul02k@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-05-23KVM: selftests: elf: Include <endian.h> instead of <bits/endian.h>Hisam Mehboob
<bits/endian.h> is a glibc-internal header that explicitly states it should never be included directly: #error "Never use <bits/endian.h> directly; include <endian.h> instead." Replace it with the correct public header <endian.h> which works on all C libraries including musl. Building KVM selftests with musl-gcc fails with: lib/elf.c:10:10: fatal error: bits/endian.h: No such file or directory Fixes: 6089ae0bd5e1 ("kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test") Signed-off-by: Hisam Mehboob <hisamshar@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20260409164020.1575176-4-hisamshar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2026-04-20KVM: selftests: Replace "vaddr" with "gva" throughoutSean Christopherson
Replace all variations of "vaddr" variables in KVM selftests with "gva", with the exception of the ELF structures, as those fields are not specific to guest virtual addresses, to complete the conversion from vm_vaddr_t to gva_t. Opportunistically use gva_t instead of u64 for relevant variables, and fixup indentation as appropriate. No functional change intended. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420212004.3938325-17-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-04-20KVM: selftests: Drop "vaddr_" from APIs that allocate memory for a given VMSean Christopherson
Now that KVM selftests use gva_t instead of vm_vaddr_t, drop "vaddr_" from the core memory allocation APIs as the information is extraneous and does more harm than good. E.g. the APIs don't _just_ allocate virtual memory, they allocate backing physical memory and install mappings in the guest page tables. And as proven by kmalloc() and malloc(), developers generally expect that allocations come with a working virtual address. Opportunistically clean up the function comment for vm_alloc(), and drop the misleading and superfluous comments for its wrappers. No functional change intended. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420212004.3938325-12-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-04-20KVM: selftests: Use u64 instead of uint64_tDavid Matlack
Use u64 instead of uint64_t to make the KVM selftests code more concise and more similar to the kernel (since selftests are primarily developed by kernel developers). This commit was generated with the following command: git ls-files tools/testing/selftests/kvm | xargs sed -i 's/uint64_t/u64/g' Then by manually adjusting whitespace to make checkpatch.pl happy. Include <linux/types.h> in include/kvm_util_types.h, iinclude/test_util.h, and include/x86/pmu.h to pick up the tools-defined u64. Arguably, all headers (especially kvm_util_types.h) should have already been including stdint.h to get uint64_t from the libc headers, but the missing dependency only rears its head once KVM uses u64 instead of uint64_t. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> [sean: rename pread_uint64() => pread_u64, expand on types.h include] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420212004.3938325-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-04-20KVM: selftests: Use gva_t instead of vm_vaddr_tDavid Matlack
Replace all occurrences of vm_vaddr_t with gva_t to align with KVM code and with the conversion helpers (e.g. addr_gva2hva()). This commit was generated with the following command: git ls-files tools/testing/selftests/kvm | xargs sed -i 's/vm_vaddr_/gva_/g' Then by manually adjusting whitespace to make checkpatch.pl happy, and dropping renames of functions that allocate memory within a given VM. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> [sean: drop renames of allocator APIs] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420212004.3938325-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-01-29KVM: selftests: Remove redundant newlinesAndrew Jones
TEST_* functions append their own newline. Remove newlines from TEST_* callsites to avoid extra newlines in output. Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206170241.82801-8-ajones@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-01-24KVM: selftests: kvm_vm_elf_load() and elfhdr_get() should close fdReiji Watanabe
kvm_vm_elf_load() and elfhdr_get() open one file each, but they never close the opened file descriptor. If a test repeatedly creates and destroys a VM with __vm_create(), which (directly or indirectly) calls those two functions, the test might end up getting a open failure with EMFILE. Fix those two functions to close the file descriptor. Signed-off-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220170921.2499209-2-reijiw@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2022-12-09Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2 - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on. - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we probably broke it. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. As a side effect, this tag also drags: - The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring series - A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in interesting conflicts
2022-11-16KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "begining" -> "beginning"Colin Ian King
There is a spelling mistake in an assert message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928213458.64089-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com [sean: fix an ironic typo in the changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2022-11-10KVM: selftests: Use the right memslot for code, page-tables, and data ↵Ricardo Koller
allocations Now that kvm_vm allows specifying different memslots for code, page tables, and data, use the appropriate memslot when making allocations in common/libraty code. Change them accordingly: - code (allocated by lib/elf) use the CODE memslot - stacks, exception tables, and other core data pages (like the TSS in x86) use the DATA memslot - page tables and the PGD use the PT memslot - test data (anything allocated with vm_vaddr_alloc()) uses the TEST_DATA memslot No functional change intended. All allocators keep using memslot #0. Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017195834.2295901-10-ricarkol@google.com
2022-06-11KVM: selftests: Get rid of kvm_util_internal.hSean Christopherson
Fold kvm_util_internal.h into kvm_util_base.h, i.e. make all KVM utility stuff "public". Hiding struct implementations from tests has been a massive failure, as it has led to pointless and poorly named wrappers, unnecessarily opaque code, etc... Not to mention that the approach was a complete failure as evidenced by the non-zero number of tests that were including kvm_util_internal.h. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-16KVM: selftests: Expose align() helpers to testsSean Christopherson
Refactor align() to work with non-pointers and split into separate helpers for aligning up vs. down. Add align_ptr_up() for use with pointers. Expose all helpers so that they can be used by tests and/or other utilities. The align_down() helper in particular will be used to ensure gpa alignment for hugepages. No functional change intended. [Added sepearate up/down helpers and replaced open-coded alignment bit math throughout the KVM selftests.] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Message-Id: <20211111000310.1435032-3-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-24KVM: selftests: Unconditionally use memslot 0 for vaddr allocationsSean Christopherson
Drop the memslot param(s) from vm_vaddr_alloc() now that all callers directly specific '0' as the memslot. Drop the memslot param from virt_pgd_alloc() as well since vm_vaddr_alloc() is its only user. I.e. shove the hardcoded '0' down to the vm_phy_pages_alloc() calls. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-24KVM: selftests: Unconditionally use memslot 0 when loading elf binarySean Christopherson
Use memslot '0' for all vm_vaddr_alloc() calls when loading the test binary. This is the first step toward adding a helper to handle page allocations with a default value for the target memslot. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 482Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 48 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081204.624030236@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-04kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_testPaolo Bonzini
This includes the infrastructure to map the test into the guest and run code from the test program inside a VM. Signed-off-by: Ken Hofsass <hofsass@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>