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2026-09-14ALSA: hda: trace PCM open only after assigning a streamSlavin Liu
Stream assignment can fail when hardware streams are exhausted. Move the tracepoint after the NULL check because its payload accesses the assigned stream tag. Detected by static analysis and reviewed with AI-assisted source auditing. Fixes: 184865085b88 ("ALSA: hda - rename hda_intel_trace.h to hda_controller_trace.h") Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Slavin Liu <bolin.liu@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260913125154.109944-1-bolin.liu@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-06-15Merge tag 'timers-ptp-2026-06-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for NTP/timekeeping and PTP: - Expand timekeeping snapshot mechanisms The various snapshot functions are mostly used for PTP to collect "atomic" snapshots of various involved clocks. They lack support for the recently introduced AUX clocks and do not provide the underlying counter value (e.g. TSC) to user space. Exposing the counter value snapshot allows for better control and steering. Convert the hard wired ktime_get_snapshot() to take a clock ID, which allows the caller to select the clock ID to be captured along with CLOCK_MONONOTONIC_RAW. Additionally capture the underlying hardware counter value and the clock source ID of the counter. Expand the hardware based snapshot capture where devices provide a mechanism to snapshot the hardware PTP clock and the system counter (usually via PCI/PTM) to support AUX clocks and also provide the captured counter value back to the caller and not only the clock timestamps derived from it. - Add a new optional read_snapshot() callback to clocksources That is required to capture atomic snapshots from clocksources which are derived from TSC with a scaling mechanism (e.g. Hyper-V, KVMclock). The value pair is handed back in the snapshot structure to the callers, so they can do the necessary correlations in a more precise way. This touches usage sites of the affected functions and data structure all over the tree, but stays fully backwards compatible for the existing user space exposed interfaces. New PTP IOCTLs will provide access to the extended functionality in later kernel versions" * tag 'timers-ptp-2026-06-13' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (28 commits) ptp: vmclock: Use hw_cycles from snapshot for precise TSC pairing x86/kvmclock: Implement read_snapshot() for kvmclock clocksource clocksource/hyperv: Implement read_snapshot() for TSC page clocksource timekeeping: Add clocksource read_snapshot() method and hw_cycles to snapshot ptp: Switch to ktime_get_snapshot_id() for pre/post timestamps timekeeping: Add support for AUX clock cross timestamping timekeeping: Remove system_device_crosststamp::sys_realtime ALSA: hda/common: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systime wifi: iwlwifi: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systime ptp: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systime timekeeping: Prepare for cross timestamps on arbitrary clock IDs timekeeping: Remove ktime_get_snapshot() virtio_rtc: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot net/mlx5: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot igc: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot ice/ptp: Use provided clock ID for history snapshot wifi: iwlwifi: Adopt PTP cross timestamps to core changes timekeeping: Add CLOCK ID to system_device_crosststamp timekeeping: Add system_counterval_t to struct system_device_crosststamp timekeeping: Add CLOCK_AUX support for ktime_get_snapshot_id() ...
2026-06-04ALSA: hda/common: Use system_device_crosststamp::sys_systimeThomas Gleixner
sys_systime is an alias for sys_realtime. The latter will be removed so switch the code over to the new naming scheme. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.995298795@kernel.org
2026-06-04timekeeping: Add CLOCK ID to system_device_crosststampThomas Gleixner
The normal capture for system/device cross timestamps is CLOCK_REALTIME, but that's meaningless for AUX clocks. Add a clock_id field to struct system_device_crosststamp and initialize it with CLOCK_REALTIME at the two places which prepare for cross timestamps. After the related code has been cleaned up, the core code will honor the clock_id field when calculating the system time from the system counter snapshot. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Tested-by: Arthur Kiyanovski <akiyano@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260529195557.482153523@kernel.org
2026-05-20ALSA: hda/intel: Make sure to cancel irq-pending work at closing PCM streamTakashi Iwai
The pending irq work might be still floating while the assigned stream has been already closed, which may lead to UAF, especially when another async work for fasync is involved. For addressing this, extend the hda_controller_ops for allowing the extra cleanup procedure that is specific to the controller driver, and make sure to cancel and sync the pending irq work at each PCM close before releasing the resources. Reported-by: Jake Lamberson <lamberson.jake@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519121157.28477-2-tiwai@suse.de
2026-05-20ALSA: hda: Move irq pending work into hda-intel streamTakashi Iwai
Currently, the delayed IRQ handling for PCM streams is managed in a single work embedded in hda_intel, but this is basically a per-stream thing. Due to the single work, we can't cancel the work properly at closing each stream, for example. For making the IRQ pending work to be stream-based, this patch changes the following: - An extended version of azx_dev (i.e. the hd-audio stream object) is defined for snd-hda-intel - The irq_pending flag and irq_pending_work are moved to hda_intel_stream, so that they can be hda-intel stream specific - The stream creation and assignment are refactored so that snd-hda-intel can handle individually; the snd-hda-intel specific workaround for stream tags is also moved to snd-hda-intel itself instead of the common code - The irq pending work is canceled properly at free / shutdown While we're at it, changed the bit field flag to bool, as the bit field doesn't help much in our case. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260519121157.28477-1-tiwai@suse.de
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-08-29ALSA: hda/common: Use guard() for spinlocksTakashi Iwai
Replace the manual spin lock/unlock pairs with guard() for code simplification. Only code refactoring, and no behavior change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827072916.31933-25-tiwai@suse.de
2025-08-29ALSA: hda/common: Use guard() for mutex locksTakashi Iwai
Replace the manual mutex lock/unlock pairs with guard(). Only code refactoring, and no behavior change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827072916.31933-8-tiwai@suse.de
2025-08-29ALSA: hda: Use auto cleanup macros for DSP loader locksTakashi Iwai
There are temporary DSP locking/unlocking patterns found in various places, and those can be cleaned up nicely with the guard() macro calling snd_hdac_dsp_lock() and *_unlock(). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827072916.31933-7-tiwai@suse.de
2025-07-11ALSA: hda: Move common codec driver into sound/hda/common directoryTakashi Iwai
The snd-hda-codec module contains the most of common code used by both HD-audio controller and codec drivers, and it's basically independent from PCI. Let's move the code to sound/hda/common directory as a part of code reorganization. The hda_ prefix is dropped from the most of file names as it's rather superfluous. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709160434.1859-4-tiwai@suse.de