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Two fixes for the same Write chunk payload corruption meet in
linux-next. In the nfs tree, commit a0db57fee35e ("xprtrdma: Fix Write
chunk payload corruption on a short reply header") trims
head[0].iov_len in rpcrdma_decode_msg(). In the nfs-anna tree,
commit 9ee534a75912 ("xprtrdma: trim head iovec when the payload
arrives via a Write chunk") trims it in rpcrdma_inline_fixup() and
reduces buflen by the same amount.
The merge resolution keeps the caller-side trim. By the time
rpcrdma_inline_fixup() runs, head[0].iov_len already equals copy_len,
so the block added by the nfs-anna commit never runs and its buflen
reduction in rq_rcv_buf and rq_private_buf is lost. The helper is also
still passed xdr_pad_size(writelist), while its kernel-doc now
describes @writelist as the number of bytes conveyed by the Write
chunk.
Drop the caller-side trim and pass the full Write chunk length, so
that rpcrdma_inline_fixup() is the only place that trims head[0] and
reduces buflen. Compute the pad with xdr_pad_size() in the helper, so
the padding from the nfs commit stays correct for lengths that are not
a multiple of four. Its rpclen calculation and empty reply check stay
in rpcrdma_decode_msg().
Fixes: 53ab189bdc14 ("Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs.git")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/as4aacUf2Q78FMvY@sirena.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tim Menninger <tmenninger@everpuredata.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Menninger <tmenninger@everpuredata.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull nfs client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Modernize the direct I/O path
- Size the LAYOUTGET reply buffer for wide flexfiles layouts
- Flexfiles device notifications and caching for wide striped layouts
- isolate mTLS client credentials by network namespace
Bugfixes:
- Various localio, flexfiles, xprtrdma, and TLS fixes
- Merged bugfixes from Trond that he was unable to send during the 7.3-rc cycle
Other Cleanups and Improvements:
- Split up pNFS block layout and SCSI layout support"
* tag 'nfs-for-7.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (68 commits)
nfs/localio: pin UUIDs during global invalidation
NFSv4/flexfiles: fail I/O to the data server once a lock is lost
pNFS/flexfiles: don't report an interrupted DS connect as a DS error
pNFS/flexfiles: make pg_init retry loops killable
nfsv4/pnfs: use the MDS authflavor for data server connections
xprtrdma: trim head iovec when the payload arrives via a Write chunk
nfs: set gencount on protocol-specific remove
xprtrdma: prevent disconnect feedback during endpoint teardown
NFS: add a key type that reveals the namespace .nfs keyring serial number
NFS: name the namespace .nfs keyring in the x509 handshake
SUNRPC: pass a keyring serial number to the TLS handshake
NFS: allocate the .nfs keyring per network namespace
NFS: name the init_nfs_fs() error labels
NFS: return DENIED in decode_lock_denied if we cannot decode owner
pNFS/flexfiles: don't reset to MDS for v4 error when previous layout forbid it
pNFS/flexfiles: don't read through MDS when previous layout forbid it
pNFS/flexfiles: honor FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS over the mdsthreshold hint
NFS/localio: report the stability a DIO WRITE actually has
NFS/localio: detect a short read or write before the iterator has moved
NFS/localio: fix nfs_local_dio_misaligned tracepoint
...
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Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Jeff Layton extended the netlink listener-set operation so that
a management daemon can register NFSD's programs with rpcbind
itself. This prevents an unresponsive rpcbind from stalling NFSD
administration for a minute at a time.
Bulk delegation recall now adjusts the number of delegations it
wants returned, based on memory pressure. The previous mechanism
was spec-conformant, but it requested all delegations to be
returned at once. Clients are free to return few or none in such
cases, but requesting smaller batches of delegations is more
neighborly.
In preparation for handling TLS KeyUpdate, the server's TCP
receive path has been reworked to handle control records. In the
process, the use of sock_recvmsg was replaced with ->read_sock,
which contends less with other holders of the socket lock.
NFSv2 XDR code is now generated by xdrgen, which mechanically
generates the encoders and decoders from the RPC language
specification for the protocol. Replacing hand-built XDR code
makes prototyping new protocol elements faster, reduces errors,
and improves memory safety. Replacement of XDR code for newer NFS
versions will continue in subsequent releases of NFSD.
The remaining bulk of changes in v7.4 is bug fixes, clean-ups, and
small optimizations. Sincere thanks to all contributors,
reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated in the v7.4
NFSD development cycle"
* tag 'nfsd-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (184 commits)
SUNRPC: use assign_bit() where applicable
nfsd: Fix id-to-name cache entry leak in idtoname_parse()
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READDIR results
NFSD: Refactor NFSv2 directory cookie encoding
NFSD: Add a streaming directory reader
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READDIR arguments
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NFSv2 STATFS procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 RMDIR procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 MKDIR procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 SYMLINK procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NFSv2 LINK procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NFSv2 RENAME procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NFSv2 REMOVE procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 CREATE procedure
NFSD: Refactor nfsd_proc_create()
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 WRITE procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NFSv2 WRITECACHE procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READ procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READLINK procedure
NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NFSv2 LOOKUP procedure
...
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git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs.git into anna/linux-next
This pulls in NFS client bugfixes from the Linux 7.3-rc cycle that were
never sent upstream.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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The upper layer sets rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_len from its estimate of the
reply header size. For RPCSEC_GSS that estimate includes
auth->au_ralign, which gss_create_new() initializes to GSS_VERF_SLACK >>
2 (25 XDR words, or 100 bytes) and which is corrected to the real
verifier size only after the first reply on that rpc_auth has been
unwrapped. In this case, the krb5 MIC verifier is 36 bytes, so every
request encoded before the first reply completes has a head that is 64
bytes too long.
On TCP this is harmless: xdr_realign_pages() moves the excess head
bytes, which are genuine reply data, into the page list. With
RPC-over-RDMA and a Write chunk (sec=krb5, i.e. RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE, where
DDP is allowed), the payload has already been placed directly into the
page list, and the receive buffer holds only the inline part of the
reply. rpcrdma_inline_fixup() clamps its local copy of the head length
to the inline length but leaves head.iov_len untouched, so
xdr_realign_pages() still sees iov_len > cur and shifts whatever lies
past the inline reply in the receive buffer into the front of the
directly-placed payload:
rpc_xdr_recvfrom: head=[...,196] page=524288 tail=[...,64]
rpc_xdr_alignment: nfsv4 READ offset=132 copied=64
The first 64 bytes returned by each such READ are incorrect (zeroed, or
shifted right by 64 bytes depending on the kernel's xdr_shrink_bufhead()
implementation). This is readily hit with pNFS flexfiles over RDMA and
sec=krb5: the per-DS rpc_clnt gets a fresh rpc_auth whose first RPC is a
large READ. Reads following the first completed reply return the
expected data.
Commit cb0ae1fbb2f5 ("xprtrdma: Do not update {head, tail}.iov_len in
rpcrdma_inline_fixup()") removed the head-length correction while fixing
the handling of pure-inline krb5p replies.
When a Write chunk conveyed the payload, trim head.iov_len (in both
rq_rcv_buf and rq_private_buf, which call_decode() expects to match) to
the inline length actually received so that the XDR layer does not
realign the page list. These READ replies have no trailing inline
fields, and the payload is already in the page list, so the upper
layer's head estimate can be safely reduced. Reduce buflen by the same
amount to avoid treating unused head capacity as additional tail
capacity. Pure inline replies and Reply chunk replies are unchanged.
Tested on Linux 6.8.0 and 7.3-rc4 with NFSv4.1 pNFS flexfiles over
RPC/RDMA and sec=krb5.
Fixes: cb0ae1fbb2f5 ("xprtrdma: Do not update {head, tail}.iov_len in rpcrdma_inline_fixup()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yongjian Mu <ymu@everpuredata.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Menninger <tmenninger@everpuredata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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xprt_autoclose() clears XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT before invoking the transport's
->close() operation. For RPC/RDMA, ->close() calls
rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(), which disconnects the RDMA CM endpoint and
drains its QP.
Since commit 31e62d25b5b8 ("xprtrdma: Simplify RPC wake-ups on
connect"), RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED requests a SUNRPC transport
disconnect. Today that path, along with failed completion handling,
reaches xprt_force_disconnect() through rpcrdma_force_disconnect().
Commit c487eb7d8e41 ("xprtrdma: Clean up disconnect") later added
re_force_disconnect to ensure that multiple failure indications request
only one SUNRPC disconnect. However, the gate remains open when SUNRPC
itself begins endpoint teardown.
If re_force_disconnect is still clear, either a CM disconnect event or a
completion error can set XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT again while the current close
is in progress. When the transport send lock is subsequently released,
xprt_clear_locked() observes XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT and queues another
autoclose.
Requesting a disconnect this way is necessary when a connection is lost
unexpectedly, but not when the event was generated by
rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect() itself. In that case SUNRPC is already
committed to closing the transport.
Mark re_force_disconnect before initiating local endpoint teardown so
that CM events and completion errors caused by that teardown cannot
request another close. An unexpected error that wins the race before
local endpoint teardown begins can still request a disconnect normally.
Use a fully ordered exchange so that the gate is globally closed before
rdma_disconnect() can transition the QP to error and generate the
callbacks that the gate suppresses.
In 30-second traces of a sustained recovery loop, without this change
there were 7,693 xprt_force_disconnect() calls, 6,267 SUNRPC autocloses,
and 172,892 receive-side IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR completions. With this
change, the same tracepoints recorded 3,512 xprt_force_disconnect()
calls, 3,212 autocloses, and 131,287 receive-side flush completions.
Thus QP teardown continues to produce flushed completions, but closing
the disconnect gate before teardown substantially reduces their
feedback into the SUNRPC close path.
Fixes: 31e62d25b5b8 ("xprtrdma: Simplify RPC wake-ups on connect")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tim Menninger <tmenninger@everpuredata.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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The handshake upcall links the keyring named in ta_keyring into
tlshd's process keyring before tlshd reads the client certificate and
private key. That link is how tlshd gains possession of keys that
grant no user read permission. xprtsock never fills the field, so an
x509 handshake can present only keys that tlshd's own credentials can
read.
Add a keyring serial number to struct xprtsec_parms and pass it to
the x509 handshake, so an RPC client can name the keyring that holds
its credentials.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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Convert open-coded if/else with set_bit/clear_bit the assign_bit API.
Done with Coccinelle semantic patch:
// set_bit -> clear_bit => assign_bit
@@
expression cond, bit, addr;
@@
-if (cond)
- set_bit(bit, addr);
-else
- clear_bit(bit, addr);
+assign_bit(bit, addr, cond);
@@
expression cond, bit, addr;
@@
-if (cond)
- clear_bit(bit, addr);
-else
- set_bit(bit, addr);
+assign_bit(bit, addr, !cond);
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260920022714.3145751-1-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_bind() creates the local rpcbind client, and svc_register() then
makes one synchronous call for each program and version. Both run under
the caller's mutex. A caller that registers from userland needs neither.
Add sv_no_rpcbind to struct svc_serv, and fix up the code to honor it.
No caller sets the flag yet, so behaviour does not change.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260915-nfsd-norpcb-v3-1-3c60d49ade02@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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Use the new helpers instead of open coding the SOCK_NOSPACE
manipulation, so that TCP can later maintain a cheaper private
copy of this bit.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260929071743.23624-4-edumazet@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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xs_sock_process_cmsg() switches on the TLS record type, and every arm
but TLS_RECORD_TYPE_ALERT returns the -EAGAIN its caller passed in.
The DATA arm clears MSG_EOR in the caller's msghdr, but
xs_sock_recvmsg() has already cleared that flag before the call.
Deriving the record type a second time inside the helper also fires
trace_tls_contenttype() twice for every alert.
Move the alert handling into xs_sock_recv_cmsg() and delete the
helper. Every other record type still returns -EAGAIN. The DATA arm's
account of MSG_EOR moves to xs_sock_recvmsg(), where the flag is
cleared.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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xs_sock_process_cmsg() decides whether an alert ends the session by
reading the alert's level octet. RFC 8446 Section 6 retired that
field. The severity is implicit in the description, and a receiver
treats every alert listed in Section 6.2 as an error alert
"regardless of the AlertLevel in the message". A peer that aborts
with unexpected_message but leaves the legacy octet set to warning
makes the client return -EAGAIN. xs_stream_data_receive() wakes no
pending task for that error, so RPC Calls queued on a dead TLS
session wait for their timeouts to expire.
Decide from the alert description instead. close_notify and
user_canceled are the closure alerts (RFC 8446 Section 6.1). Every
other description ends the session, including one this kernel does
not recognize.
Fixes: 39067dda1d86 ("SUNRPC: Use new helpers to handle TLS Alerts")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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tls_alert_recv() reads two octets from the kvec it is handed and does
not check the length (net/handshake/alert.c). xs_sock_process_cmsg()
calls it for any alert record, and the alert[] buffer that
xs_sock_recv_cmsg() supplies carries no initializer. A one-octet alert
body leaves the description read from uninitialized stack and reported
through trace_tls_alert_recv().
The peer controls that length. Neither tls_rx_msg_size() nor
tls_rx_one_record() enforces the two-octet Alert payload. A TLS 1.3
record carrying only the inner content-type octet decrypts to a
zero-length payload. RFC 8446 Section 5.1 requires a record with an
Alert type to carry exactly one message, so any other length is
malformed. RFC 9289 Section 5 bars RPC-with-TLS from negotiating a
version below TLS 1.3, so no other alert framing applies.
Require exactly two octets before parsing and return -EACCES
otherwise. xs_stream_data_receive() already treats -EACCES as a fatal
alert and reports it to the pending tasks. Gate the path on a control
message rather than a positive count so that a zero-length record
reaches the check.
Fixes: cc5d59081fa2 ("sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
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A gss auth_domain stores a raw pointer to svcauthops_gss in
dom->flavour, and its release queues svcauth_gss_domain_release_rcu()
via call_rcu(). Both live in auth_rpcgss.ko text, and nothing pins the
module while a domain referencing it is reachable. rmmod auth_rpcgss
can therefore unmap that text while an NFSD export still holds a
reference to the domain.
The export cache is one such holder. When the export is finally
released, the domain reference drops from module text:
svc_export_put()
auth_domain_put(exp->ex_client)
auth_domain_release()
dom->flavour->domain_release(dom) /* into module text */
svcauth_gss_domain_release()
call_rcu(&dom->rcu_head,
svcauth_gss_domain_release_rcu)
Once auth_rpcgss is unloaded, the domain_release call lands in
unmapped memory. The rcu_barrier() in exit_rpcsec_gss() does not
help: it waits only for callbacks already queued, and this one is
not queued until the export goes away.
NFSD's NFSv4 objects import symbols from auth_rpcgss.ko, so only a
server built without CONFIG_NFSD_V4 can unload auth_rpcgss while
exports still name a gss domain.
Take a module reference in svcauth_gss_register_pseudoflavor() before
publishing the domain and drop it at the end of
svcauth_gss_domain_release_rcu(). The rcu_barrier() then holds the
module image until this callback has returned.
Fixes: 608a0ab2f54a ("SUNRPC: Add lockless lookup of the server's auth domain")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
[ cel: rewrote description ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260913160706.384180-1-cel@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_handle_xprt() publishes a newly accepted transport before tracing
it. svc_add_new_temp_xprt() places the transport on sv_tempsocks and
clears XPT_BUSY, so another nfsd thread can dequeue it at once. If the
peer has already closed the connection, that thread runs
svc_delete_xprt(), which drops the list reference, the only reference
the new transport holds. trace_svc_xprt_accept() then reads the
transport's addresses and network namespace from freed memory.
Before publication the accepting thread owns the transport
exclusively: XPT_BUSY is still set from svc_xprt_init() and the
transport is on no list. Emit the tracepoint there.
Fixes: 11bbb0f76e99 ("SUNRPC: Trace a few more generic svc_xprt events")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: VEGA <vega@nebusec.ai>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d15495bff2247e3f9d4f9ef36df8e246a3898380.1789220778.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai
[ cel: trace before publication instead of taking an extra reference ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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gss_read_proxy_verf() allocates one page per token chunk, but it copies the
entire linear head of an RPC request into in_token->pages[0]. A UDP datagram
can leave more than PAGE_SIZE bytes in the linear head, so a large
RPCSEC_GSS INIT token overwrites following pages.
Copy the linear head in page-sized chunks before switching to the request
page array. The linear head itself can span multiple pages.
Fixes: 5866efa8cbfb ("SUNRPC: Fix svcauth_gss_proxy_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260910125120.3798995-1-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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A generated XDR codec function receives only an xdr_stream, yet
some codecs need state that the stream does not carry. Passing
that state as an additional argument changes the signature of
every function on the path from the program entry point down to
the one that consumes it, and for generated code it makes each
function's argument list depend on an analysis of the entire
specification.
Add xdrgen_ctx to struct xdr_stream, a pointer that the layer
initializing the stream sets aside for generated codecs to find,
following the precedent of seq_file->private and
netlink_callback->data. Every xdr_stream initializer clears it, so
a codec never reads a residual value left in a stream that was
allocated on the stack or taken from a transport's free pool.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908134234.512312-2-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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While fuzzing with a customized syzkaller, I hit a refcount warning in
xprt_alloc(), reached from a write to /proc/net/rpc/use-gss-proxy:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: lib/refcount.c:25 at refcount_warn_saturate+0xf8/0x120
CPU: 0 PID: 10404 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted 7.3.0-rc1-00096-gcfebfd3db73d
Call Trace:
<TASK>
xprt_alloc+0x83f/0x9d0
xs_setup_xprt+0xaf/0x3c0
xs_setup_local+0x47/0x7f0
xprt_create_transport+0x16c/0x730
rpc_create+0x38e/0x7f0
gssp_rpc_create+0xe2/0x180
set_gssp_clnt+0xba/0x1b0
write_gssp+0x200/0x310
proc_reg_write+0x240/0x330
vfs_write+0x2aa/0x1050
ksys_write+0x12a/0x250
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x750
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>
create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry() stores the struct net pointer as the
proc entry's private data without taking a reference on it, and an open
file descriptor does not pin the namespace either, as procfs only pins
the proc_dir_entry. write_gssp() reads that pointer back with
pde_data() and hands it to set_gssp_clnt(), which reaches xprt_init():
xprt->xprt_net = get_net_track(net, &xprt->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
get_net_track() -> get_net() -> refcount_inc() is unconditional, so
rpc_create() assumes its caller holds a reference on args.net.
write_gssp() does not.
Dropping the last ns.count reference does not make the file go away.
__put_net() only queues cleanup_net() on a workqueue, and the
remove_proc_entry() that fences off further writes runs from the
rpcsec_gss pernet .exit method, that is, from inside cleanup_net(). A
write landing between those two points increments a refcount that is
already zero. cleanup_net() does not re-read ns.count, so the namespace
is freed anyway and the rpc_xprt -- along with the AF_LOCAL socket
opened for it -- is left pointing at freed memory. The resurrected
count is visible to the rest of that teardown too: with
CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE the same cleanup_net() worker then trips
!mr_can_free_table() in ip6mr_free_table(), which tests check_net() on
the namespace it is freeing.
It reduces to opening /proc/net/rpc/use-gss-proxy inside a new network
namespace, calling setns() back to the original one to drop the last
reference, and then writing "1" to the still-open descriptor.
Take the reference in write_gssp() itself and refuse the write when the
namespace is already gone. This is what procfs does for every other
/proc/net file: get_proc_net() is maybe_get_net(PDE_NET(PDE(inode)))
and seq_open_net() returns -ENXIO when it fails. PDE_NET() cannot be
reused here because the parent directory /proc/net/rpc carries no
namespace pointer. Adding a .pre_exit to rpcsec_gss_net_ops so the
entry is removed earlier would only narrow the window, since pre_exit
also runs from cleanup_net().
Live namespaces are unaffected: a write still returns the error from
set_gssp_clnt(), a write of "2" still returns -EINVAL, and reads are
untouched.
Fixes: 030d794bf498 ("SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS authentication.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zijing Yin <yzjaurora@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907085435.644076-1-yzjaurora@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_defer() snapshots the RPC Call for replay once a pending cache
upcall resolves. It copies the Call starting (rq_arg.len -
head[0].iov_len) bytes before head[0].iov_base, a back-up that once
covered a transport header. No transport has had one since commit
983084b2672c ("SUNRPC: Remove svc_rqst::rq_xprt_hlen"), so the two
lengths are meant to be equal.
An RPCSEC_GSS Call breaks that assumption. Unwrapping the integrity
service truncates rq_arg.len by the length of the trailing checksum,
and unwrapping the privacy service leaves rq_arg.len short by an
amount the client sets with trailing bytes after the wrap token.
Neither adjusts head[0].iov_len. Both lengths are size_t, so the
subtraction underflows and the copy starts past head[0].iov_base.
Every deferred integrity Call replays a shifted snapshot.
A deferred replay skips GSS verification, so a shifted snapshot runs
as an authenticated Call. With the privacy service the offset is
client-chosen. A forged Call placed in that window, naming another
user's GSS context handle, runs under that identity.
Copy the Call from head[0].iov_base. Refuse to defer a Call whose
length runs past the head buffer, so the copy cannot read out of
bounds.
Fixes: 260c1d1298f6 ("svc: Add transport hdr size for defer/revisit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Kimi Security Team <bug-report@moonshot.ai>
Reported-by: Yilin Zhang <yilinzhang@moonshot.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902133101.48914-1-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_delete_xprt() unregisters each listener it destroys. One
NFSD_CMD_LISTENER_SET that removes listeners therefore pays one local
rpcbind timeout for each of them, under nfsd_mutex, on top of the one the
create loop already bounds.
One failure is enough to know that the rest of the teardown will not fare
better. When the call gets no answer, clear XPT_RPCB_UNREG on every
remaining transport in the same net.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-nfsd-nl-hang-v5-9-a540d86668b0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_unregister() clears the rpcbind entry for every non-hidden program and
version. svc_rpcb_setup() runs it to drop stale entries when a serv binds,
and svc_rpcb_cleanup() runs it when one goes away. An nfsd serv with v3 and
v4 enabled sweeps four or five entries, so a local rpcbind that never
replies costs that many timeouts, twice per NFSD_CMD_LISTENER_SET, all
under nfsd_mutex.
Give up after the first call that gets no answer.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-nfsd-nl-hang-v5-8-a540d86668b0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_register() walks every program and every version. The break on error
leaves the version loop only, so a program whose call to the local rpcbind
timed out is followed by the next program timing out in the same way. With
the 1s bound on the local rpcbind client, an nfsd serv pays 2s for that,
once for nfsd and once for nfsacl.
Stop the program loop too, but only when the call got no answer.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-nfsd-nl-hang-v5-7-a540d86668b0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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A caller that creates many listeners in one operation calls svc_register()
once for each of them. Every call waits for the local rpcbind on its own,
so a rpcbind that never answers costs the caller one timeout per listener.
The caller has no way to learn that the first call already failed.
Split rpcb_register_call() failures by whether rpcbind answered:
- answered: a FALSE reply, or an RPC-level rejection that
rpc_decode_header() derives from the reply. -EACCES (FALSE reply or
AUTH_ERROR), -EPROTONOSUPPORT, -EPFNOSUPPORT, -EOPNOTSUPP.
- never sent: -ENOMEM, -EMSGSIZE, -ERESTARTSYS.
- no answer: everything else, i.e. transport errors.
Any no-answer error gets represented by -EIO, which is already what the
RPC layer reports for most of it: rpc_check_timeout() returns -EIO for a
soft timeout without RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT, and call_status() documents -EIO
as "shutdown or soft timeout".
Keep a count of the number of rpcbind failures in the serv. Later
patches will use that to watch for hard rpcbind failures, and alter
their behavior accordingly.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-nfsd-nl-hang-v5-6-a540d86668b0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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The kernel's local rpcbind client uses the transport defaults: a 10s major
timeout for AF_LOCAL, and 60s for the loopback TCP fallback.
xprt_calc_majortimeo() returns to_initval when to_increment is 0.
Those calls are synchronous, and they run under nfsd_mutex. One operation
makes several of them. rpcb_create_local() tries up to three client
creations, and svc_register() sends one call for each program and version.
A local rpcbind that accepts the connection but never replies stalls every
one of these calls. The accumulated hold is long enough to trip the
hung-task watchdog on other NFSD netlink operations. The holder itself
waits killably and escapes the watchdog:
INFO: task hung in nfsd_nl_cache_flush_doit
The local rpcbind is on loopback or on an AF_LOCAL socket, and it answers
in microseconds. Bound its client to one attempt of 1s.
This shortens the stall. It does not remove the stall, and it is not free.
Registration stays synchronous and stays fatal. An rpcb_create_local()
failure aborts nfsd_create_serv() through svc_bind(), and an
svc_register() failure makes svc_setup_socket() fail. An rpcbind that is
merely slow to be scheduled can therefore now fail server startup, where
it succeeded before. The real fix is to make the registration
asynchronous.
Assisted-by: LLM
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c7eae0eb80858a2dba0f
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-nfsd-nl-hang-v5-4-a540d86668b0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_register() assigns every pg_rpcbind_set() result to the same "error"
variable and returns the last one, so a later result erases an earlier
failure.
Keep the first error instead of the last.
Fixes: 642ee6b209c2 ("SUNRPC: Allow further customisation of RPC program registration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-nfsd-nl-hang-v5-3-a540d86668b0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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The xpt_reserved counter exists for UDP socket-buffer back-pressure.
svc_udp_has_wspace() is the only has_wspace implementation that
consults it, so on TCP and RDMA the counter is maintained and never
read. svc_handle_xprt() adds to it once per RPC. svc_reserve()
shrinks it again on each call from svc_process_common(), from
svc_xprt_release(), and from each proc function that calls
svc_reserve_auth(). Every shrinking call also runs
svc_xprt_resource_released(), which issues an smp_mb() and can
enqueue the transport.
Add an xcl_flags field to svc_xprt_class and set
SVC_XPRT_FLAG_WSPACE_RESERVE on the UDP class. Gate the xpt_reserved
accounting on that flag.
After the change, svc_reserve() no longer calls
svc_xprt_resource_released() on TCP and RDMA. Two paths still cover
that enqueue. svc_xprt_release() reaches the helper through
svc_xprt_release_slot(), and svc_xprt_received() enqueues a transport
whose XPT_DATA remains set.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828135036.796842-4-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_rdma_wc_receive() and svc_rdma_wc_read_done() set XPT_DATA after
adding a completed context to sc_rq_dto_q or sc_read_complete_q.
svc_rdma_recvfrom() dequeues one context and leaves XPT_DATA set, so
the svc_xprt_received() that follows re-enqueues the transport and
svc_xprt_enqueue() dispatches a second thread. That thread finds both
queues empty and returns zero.
Recheck the receive queues after each dequeue and clear XPT_DATA when
the last context is taken, rather than only when a dequeue finds
nothing. svc_xprt_received()'s kernel-doc no longer describes every
transport, so relax its note about when XPT_DATA is cleared.
Measured on one NFSv4.2 connection over 100GbE RoCE. A 4KB random read
at queue depth 1 falls from 2.997 transport dequeues per RPC to 1.998,
and from 96,629 to 82,398 server cycles per RPC. A 256KB random write
falls from 3.270 dequeues to 2.004, and from 259,936 to 246,059 cycles.
Each dispatch removed is worth about 10,000 cycles.
The gain shrinks as the receive queues fill, since a leftover XPT_DATA
then dispatches a thread that finds real work. An 8KB random write at
queue depth 512 already runs at the two dequeues an RPC with a Read
chunk requires, and shows no change. Throughput moves only where the
server has no idle CPU to absorb the saving, so only the queue depth 1
read gains, by 1.8%.
One dispatch per RPC remains. svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put() sets XPT_DATA to
schedule a drain of sc_send_release_list, and svc_rdma_recvfrom() does
not service that list.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828135036.796842-3-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_rdma_accept() computes sc_fc_credits from sc_max_requests before
the Receive Queue depth is checked against the device's max_qp_wr.
When that check lowers sc_max_requests, the credit grant keeps the
original value, so the server advertises more credits than it has
Receives posted. A client that uses the full grant overruns the
Receive Queue, and the connection is lost with an RNR error.
Set sc_fc_credits after the clamp so the grant matches the number
of Receives the server posts.
Fixes: fc2e69db82c1 ("svcrdma: Clean up comment in svc_rdma_accept()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828135036.796842-2-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_recvfrom() parses the RPC record stream with ->read_sock,
which calls neither security_socket_recvmsg() nor the
sock:sock_recv_length tracepoint. svc_tcp_recv_cmsg() still goes
through sock_recvmsg(), so an LSM mediates only the TLS control
records on a server socket, and sock:sock_recv_length reports only
those. Partial coverage is worse than none. It makes the RPC stream
look mediated and observed when it is not.
Until the record stream moved to ->read_sock, an LSM saw every octet
NFSD read from a TCP socket. An SELinux policy that denies
SOCKET__READ to NFSD blocked the receive. After this change no call
on the server's TCP receive path consults an LSM, so that denial has
no effect.
Dispatch ->recvmsg directly so the whole receive path behaves one
way. sock_recvmsg_nosec() reaches ->recvmsg through
INDIRECT_CALL_INET(), so on a retpoline build the direct dispatch
costs one indirect call per control record. Control records are rare
on an established connection.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821-tls-read-sock-2-v1-5-7ffce164eb45@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_recvfrom() reads an RPC record with two recvmsg() calls, one
for the four-octet fragment marker and one for the body. Neither
supplies a control-message buffer, so kTLS reports a TLS control
record on either one by raising MSG_CTRUNC and delivering nothing.
Both receives have to recognize that outcome and hand off to a
recovery path that re-reads the record. Commit bee47cb026e7 ("sunrpc:
fix handling of server side tls alerts") built that recovery path. It
stays on both receives for as long as one recvmsg() serves data and
control alike.
Instead, parse the record stream in a ->read_sock actor. The data
path then carries no control-message buffer at all. A control record
at the head stops ->read_sock short, so svc_tcp_recv_ctrl_record()
classifies the head of the receive queue with MSG_PEEK before
consuming anything.
skb_copy_bits() walks an skb from its head to reach the copy offset,
so an actor that copies a page at a time rewalks a large GRO or kTLS
skb once per page. Copy each callback's share of the record into
rq_bvec with one skb_copy_datagram_iter() instead.
A non-final fragment carries four octets of marker and may carry no
payload. sk_datalen advances only by the payload, so neither a run
of empty fragments nor a run of one-octet fragments trips the
sv_max_mesg check before desc->count runs out. Only desc->count
bounds such a run, four or five octets at a time. Cap the fragments
per socket-lock hold.
recvmsg() skips an urgent octet and clears the condition, so the old
receive path advanced past it. ->read_sock consumes what precedes
the urgent octet and then stops there for good. The data path calls
no recvmsg() now, so the record stream cannot advance again. An RPC
stream carries no urgent data, so close the connection. The read
that first reaches the mark returns a positive count, so a
zero-length read does not mark the stop. Key the close on an
incomplete record.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821-tls-read-sock-2-v1-4-7ffce164eb45@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_read_msg() flushes the destination pages after every
receive. A record that arrives in several pieces is therefore
flushed once per piece. A page spanning two pieces is flushed
twice. Nothing reads the message body before the record is
complete, so no reader needs the intermediate flushes.
Flush every page of the record in one pass from svc_tcp_recvfrom(),
once the last fragment has arrived. Remove svc_flush_bvec() and its
ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE guard. The guard avoided setting
up a bvec iterator, and a plain walk of rq_pages compiles away on
its own where flush_dcache_page() is an empty inline.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821-tls-read-sock-2-v1-3-7ffce164eb45@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_sock_recv_cmsg() drains a TLS record that is neither an alert
nor application data, then returns -EAGAIN so the receive loop retries.
It runs only on an established TLS session. A handshake record there
carries a post-handshake message, and the server has no handler for
one. Draining a KeyUpdate only delays the close. kTLS sets
key_update_pending when it decrypts that record, and a later receive
returns -EKEYEXPIRED. kTLS flags only a KeyUpdate, so any other
post-handshake message disappears and the connection keeps running.
Return -EPROTO for an unhandled record type. Any error but -EAGAIN
closes the transport. An application data record keeps its -EAGAIN
return. No NFS client is known to send a handshake record on an
established connection.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821-tls-read-sock-2-v1-2-7ffce164eb45@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_sock_recv_cmsg() receives the record at the head of the kTLS
receive queue and decides what its content type means for the
transport. The receive and the decision are one step, so a caller
cannot learn a record's type without also acting on it. A later
caller classifies the head of the queue with MSG_PEEK before it
decides whether to consume the record. It needs the receive without
the decision.
Move the receive into svc_tcp_recv_cmsg(), which takes the recvmsg()
flags and reports the octet count, the record type, and the message
flags. The alert policy stays in svc_tcp_sock_recv_cmsg(), the
helper's only caller in this patch.
The zeroed control buffer replaces the msg_controllen check. An
unfilled buffer reports record type zero, so a positive octet count
with no record type now returns -EBADMSG instead of a count. The
alert parse runs on a second msghdr over the alert buffer, so the
copy and the parse share no iterator state. The rewind that commit
bee47cb026e7 ("sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts")
added by hand is no longer needed.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821-tls-read-sock-2-v1-1-7ffce164eb45@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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Writing the same socket descriptor to /proc/fs/nfsd/portlist twice
attaches a second svc_sock to one socket. svc_setup_socket() saves
the socket's callbacks before installing its own, so the second
attach records svc_write_space() as the old write_space callback.
svc_udp_init() invokes that callback by way of svc_sock_setbufsize(),
and svc_write_space() then calls itself until the kernel stack is
exhausted:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc900037d7ff8
svc_write_space+0x90/0x2b0 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:429
svc_write_space+0xe6/0x2b0 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:430
... 700 more ...
svc_sock_setbufsize+0x18d/0x220 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:386
svc_udp_init net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:854 [inline]
svc_setup_socket+0xb2f/0x1090 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:1498
svc_addsock+0x2fd/0x760 net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:1547
__write_ports_addfd fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:742 [inline]
write_ports+0xa5b/0xcc0 fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:861
nfsctl_transaction_write+0x106/0x1a0 fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:112
svc_data_ready() and svc_tcp_state_change() chain through their saved
callbacks the same way, so a TCP descriptor added twice recurses on
the next incoming segment instead. Reaching any of this takes a
writer on portlist, and the nfsd filesystem sets no FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
so the reproducer needs CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial user namespace.
Reject a socket that already carries sk_user_data. svc_setup_socket()
overwrites that field unconditionally, so a socket some other
consumer has claimed is one NFSD would corrupt whether or not the
callbacks recurse.
Fixes: b41b66d63c73 ("[PATCH] knfsd: allow sockets to be passed to nfsd via 'portlist'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+54cdc566f64abf51b7f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=54cdc566f64abf51b7f1
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815162844.8219-1-cel@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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The unix_gid netlink upcall protocol has an explicit
SUNRPC_A_UNIX_GID_NEGATIVE attribute for failed group lookups, and
mountd sends it, but sunrpc_nl_parse_one_unix_gid() only allocates
an empty group list for a flagged reply without propagating the
flag into the entry, so it installs a valid positive entry with
zero groups. Such an entry strips the uid of all supplementary
groups until it is refreshed or expires: the same defect the
previous patch fixes on the classic channel, on a transport that
can say "lookup failed" explicitly.
Set CACHE_NEGATIVE for flagged replies, as the netlink ip_map
path already does for its negative flag. An empty GIDS list
without the flag remains a positive entry.
Fixes: 0850e8603cd7 ("sunrpc: add netlink upcall for the auth.unix.gid cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ameer.hamza@truenas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814221953.108837-3-ameer.hamza@truenas.com
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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When rpc.mountd cannot resolve a uid (getpwuid() or getgrouplist()
failure, e.g. while winbind or sssd is briefly unreachable), it
answers the auth.unix.gid upcall with zero groups. unix_gid_parse()
installs that as a valid positive entry, and svcauth_unix_set_client()
then replaces the credential's group list with the empty one on
every request, RPCSEC_GSS included via svcauth_gss_set_client().
One failed lookup strips that uid of all supplementary groups on
every export for up to mountd's configured TTL (30 minutes by
default), long after the NSS backend has recovered.
mountd cannot send an empty list for a successful lookup, since
getgrouplist(3) always includes at least the user's primary group,
so a zero-group reply can only mean the lookup failed. Record it as
a negative entry: unix_gid_find() then returns -ENOENT and
svcauth_unix_set_client() keeps the groups the RPC credential
already carries. This is the fallback that
commit 3fc605a2aa38 ("[PATCH] knfsd: allow the server to provide a
gid list when using AUTH_UNIX authentication") promised when no
answer is available, and the same state try_to_negate_entry()
already creates when no listener holds the channel open.
Fixes: 3fc605a2aa38 ("[PATCH] knfsd: allow the server to provide a gid list when using AUTH_UNIX authentication")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ameer.hamza@truenas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814221953.108837-2-ameer.hamza@truenas.com
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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A TLS control record delivers no payload to the RPC layer.
svc_tcp_recvfrom() clears XPT_DATA before the receive, and
svc_tcp_sock_recv_cmsg() returns -EAGAIN for the record it consumed.
Nothing marks the transport ready again. kTLS raises data_ready for
arriving TCP segments, not for records it has already decrypted. An
RPC Call queued behind an alert or a KeyUpdate waits until the client
sends more. The client blocks until its RPC timeout expires.
The receive takes only the first two octets of the record. kTLS holds
the remainder on its receive list, where each later receive takes two
octets more.
Drain a record that is not an alert, then mark the transport ready
once a control record has been consumed.
Fixes: 5e052dda121e ("SUNRPC: Recognize control messages in server-side TCP socket code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-svcsock-cmsg-fixes-v3-4-62d9a631c880@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_sock_process_cmsg() decides whether an alert ends the session
by reading the alert's level octet. RFC 8446 Section 6 retired that
field. The severity is implicit in the description, and a receiver
treats every alert listed in Section 6.2 as an error alert
"regardless of the AlertLevel in the message". A peer that aborts
with unexpected_message but leaves the legacy octet set to warning
makes the server return -EAGAIN. svc_tcp_recvfrom() then leaves a
dead TLS session attached to an open transport. NFSD keeps polling
it.
Decide from the alert description instead. close_notify and
user_canceled are the closure alerts (RFC 8446 Section 6.1). Every
other description ends the session, including one this kernel does
not recognize.
Fixes: 39067dda1d86 ("SUNRPC: Use new helpers to handle TLS Alerts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-svcsock-cmsg-fixes-v3-3-62d9a631c880@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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tls_alert_recv() reads two octets from the kvec it is handed and does
not check the length (net/handshake/alert.c). svc_tcp_sock_recv_cmsg()
calls it for any positive receive, and the alert[] buffer it supplies
carries no initializer. A one-octet alert body leaves the description
read from uninitialized stack and reported through
trace_tls_alert_recv().
The peer controls that length. Neither tls_rx_msg_size() nor
tls_rx_one_record() enforces the two-octet Alert payload. A TLS 1.3
record carrying only the inner content-type octet decrypts to a
zero-length payload. RFC 8446 Section 5.1 requires a record with an
Alert type to carry exactly one message, so any other length is
malformed.
Require exactly two octets before parsing and return -EBADMSG
otherwise. That closes the transport rather than acting on a partly
uninitialized alert. Gate the path on a control message rather than a
positive count so that a zero-length record reaches the check.
Fixes: bee47cb026e7 ("sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-svcsock-cmsg-fixes-v3-2-62d9a631c880@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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svc_tcp_sock_recv_cmsg() receives up to two octets into a local
buffer, and returns that count for any record type other than
TLS_RECORD_TYPE_ALERT. Nothing reached the caller's buffer, but
svc_tcp_read_marker() adds the count to sk_tcplen and
svc_tcp_read_msg()'s caller adds it to sk_datalen. The RPC stream
advances over octets it never received. The fragment marker is
assembled from stale sk_marker octets. The message body comes from
pages nothing wrote.
A conforming client reaches this. RFC 8446 Section 4.6.3 lets either
peer send KeyUpdate once it has sent its Finished, and svcsock has no
rekey path. kTLS leaves the partially consumed record on ctx->rx_list,
so the body drains two octets per svc_tcp_recvfrom() call. Each pair
is credited the same way.
Return -EAGAIN for a record that is not an alert. That is what
svc_tcp_sock_process_cmsg()'s default arm returned before the receive
moved into a local buffer.
Fixes: bee47cb026e7 ("sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-svcsock-cmsg-fixes-v3-1-62d9a631c880@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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An NFSv3 server may return READ3resok with attributes_follow set to
FALSE. The client has already reserved enough head iovec space for
the largest possible reply header, so such a reply falls 84 bytes
short of that estimate.
rpcrdma_inline_fixup() points the head iovec at the received message
but leaves its length at the reserved size, so it runs past the header
into stale receive buffer content. xdr_realign_pages() then shifts
those bytes into the page list, and the READ returns transport data
where READ payload belongs.
nfs3_read_done() records the shorter header size, so on an ordinary
NFSv3 mount, only the first READ is corrupted. However, the FlexFiles
layout driver installs its own completion callback, so every READ
from a data server is corrupt.
To address this, reduce the head iovec to the header bytes actually
received when a Write chunk carries the READ payload. An auth flavor
that transforms the payload cannot use a Write chunk, so scoping it
to Write chunks leaves krb5[ip] alone.
Fixes: cb0ae1fbb2f5 ("xprtrdma: Do not update {head, tail}.iov_len in rpcrdma_inline_fixup()")
Reported-by: Rakesh Bhargava <Rakesh.Bhargava@netapp.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/SA6PR06MB104695205126871E29444567A8BA02@SA6PR06MB10469.namprd06.prod.outlook.com/
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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This is another run of the Coccinelle script for converting kmalloc()
family of allocations to kmalloc_obj() via the existing rules in
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci
This catches both the set of kmalloc() uses added since the first
kmalloc_obj() conversions in v7.0 and adds a large group missed in the
first pass due to Coccinelle not interacting well with the cleanup.h
scoped_...() family of macros[1]. I worked around this with spatch's
"--macro-file" argument to a file with all the scoped_...() macros mapped
to Coccinelle's YACFE_ITERATOR[2] as that was the closest viable control
flow indicator I could find.
Build tested allmodconfig on x86, arm64, arm, loongarch, mips, powerpc,
riscv, and s390 with no new warnings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202609021314.8A9C0B8@keescook/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/standard.h [2]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees+treewide@kernel.org>
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Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Use-after-free fixes for the sunrpc client code
- Delegation hash table leak
- NULL dereference on lockowner allocation failure
- Fix a handshake completion race in the TLS code
- Fix an error sign checking issue when deciding whether the pNFS
layout is still in use, or can be returned
- Fix a layout segment leak in pnfs_layout_process()
Other bugfixes:
- Fix a missing NULL check in the rpcbind client
- annotate shared socket callbacks with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE
- nfs_inode_set_delegation() error paths should return the delegation
- Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in nfs_clear_invalid_mapping() and the
pNFS code.
- Fix the nfs4_alloc_client() error paths to free the IDR allocation
- fix folio dereference before NULL check in
nfs_inode_remove_request()
- Fix delayed delegation return
- Fix another state manager race with umount
- Fix device leaks on parse failure
- Avoid cancelling in-flight I/O during a layout recall if the server
doesn't require it
- flexfiles: report cancelled I/O as a layout error
- flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers
- Fix incorrect argument passed to nfs4_delete_lease()
- Fix several symlink issues resulting from nfs_atomic_open_v23()
- Fix an uninitialised variable issue in the NFSv4.1 callback code
- fix LAYOUTSTATS send buffer exhaustion
Features and cleanups:
- NFSv4.2: Allow the server to specify that file data may not be cached
- localio: optimise I/O submission when when not doing memory reclaim
- localio: Remove duplicate wait code in nfs_local_commit
- flexfiles: support loosely coupled NFSv4.x data servers
- pNFS: key the data server cache on the NFS version"
* tag 'nfs-for-7.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (33 commits)
NFSv4.1: fix layout segment leak on the pnfs_layout_process() forget path
NFSv4/pnfs: key the data server cache on the NFS version
NFSv4.2: fix LAYOUTSTATS send buffer exhaustion
pNFS: Fix EBUSY check in pnfs_layout_need_return
NFSv4.1: zero referring call lists before decoding
nfs: fix ENXIO on O_CREAT open of existing symlink over NFSv3
SUNRPC: wait for in-flight client TLS handshake callback
NFSv4: Fix incorrect argument passed to nfs4_delete_lease() in nfs4_add_lease()
lockd: fix NULL dereference on lockowner allocation failure
NFS: fix delegation_hash_table leak when nfs4_server_common_setup() fails
NFSv4/flexfiles: support loosely coupled data servers
NFSv4/flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers
NFSv4: pin the superblock for active state owners
sunrpc: fix use-after-free in __rpc_clnt_handle_event and __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir
NFS/localio: issue commit inline when not in a memory-reclaim context
NFS/localio: remove dead FLUSH_SYNC handling from nfs_local_commit
NFS/localio: issue IO inline when not in a memory-reclaim context
NFS: Fix delayed delegation return list handling
NFS: Verify symlink inode before caching target
NFS: fix folio dereference before NULL check in nfs_inode_remove_request()
...
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Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some
interesting new functionality too:
- Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes
across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS,
ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target.
- netlink report for max # of supported resources
- get_zeroed_page()/etc removal
- Robust udata for ionic
- Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace
- Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA
- UC QP support for MANA
- Completion timestamps for ionic
- Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling,
fixing several core use-after-free conditions.
- bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes
- dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits)
RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer
RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm
RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry
RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ
RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header
RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources()
RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt
RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure
RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove
RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path()
RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event()
RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems
RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation
RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget
RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept()
IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration
IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered
RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ
RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing
RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events
...
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xs_tls_handshake_sync() gives xs_tls_handshake_done() a reference to the
lower transport before submitting the handshake request. On timeout or
signal, the synchronous waiter drops that reference after calling
tls_handshake_cancel().
handshake_req_cancel() returns false when handshake_complete() has
already marked the request complete. In that case the completion callback
can still be running, so dropping the callback-owned reference in the
waiter can free the lower transport before xs_tls_handshake_done() stores
xprt_err or drops its own reference.
If cancellation loses to completion, wait until xs_tls_handshake_done()
signals handshake_done and let the callback release its reference. This
mirrors the server-side handshake lifetime handling and keeps the timeout
or signal return value unchanged.
Fixes: 75eb6af7acdf ("SUNRPC: Add a TCP-with-TLS RPC transport class")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir
Normal client creation goes through rpc_setup_pipedir(), which records
clnt->pipefs_sb, but the mount-event path in __rpc_clnt_handle_event()
calls rpc_setup_pipedir_sb() directly and never refreshes that field.
The umount path also removes the directory without clearing
clnt->pipefs_sb.
After a late pipefs mount or any remount, rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir()
compares the current superblock against a stale pipefs_sb pointer and
skips cleanup, leaving pipefs dentries whose inode private data still
points at a freed rpc_clnt, leading to a potential use-after-free during
subsequent rpc_info_open() or rpc_show_info() calls.
Fix this by properly updating clnt->pipefs_sb upon mount events and
clearing it during unmount or failure paths.
Fixes: bfca5fb4e97c ("SUNRPC: Fix RPC client cleaned up the freed pipefs dentries")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <dstsmallbird@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Luxiao Xu <rakukuip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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xprtsock replaces and restores sk->sk_data_ready and
sk->sk_write_space on live sockets with plain stores, and
xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size() invokes sk->sk_write_space via a plain
load. These callback pointers are shared with generic socket and
protocol paths that may read or invoke them concurrently, so xprtsock
needs the same READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() callback visibility contract
that the validated 4022 family applied elsewhere.
When SUNRPC takes over an AF_LOCAL, UDP, or TCP socket and later
restores the lower-socket callbacks during teardown, another CPU may
still hold an earlier callback snapshot. The plain replace/restore
pattern leaves the same visibility hole as the validated 4022 family,
so a stale snapshot can still invoke xs_data_ready() or
xs_udp_write_space() after the live callback fields have already been
restored to the lower-socket handlers.
Use WRITE_ONCE() for the shared sk_data_ready and sk_write_space
stores in xs_local_finish_connecting(), xs_udp_finish_connecting(),
xs_tcp_finish_connecting(), and xs_restore_old_callbacks(). Use
READ_ONCE() for the direct sk_write_space invocation in
xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(). This matches the required callback
visibility contract while leaving adjacent sk_state_change and
sk_error_report handling unchanged.
Fixes: a246b0105bbd ("[PATCH] RPC: introduce client-side transport switch")
Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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rpcb_register_inet4() and rpcb_register_inet6() store the result of
rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() into map->r_addr without checking it for NULL.
rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() returns NULL when its final kstrdup() fails, and
the unchecked NULL is then carried into the synchronous RPCBPROC_SET
encode path: rpcb_register_call() -> rpc_call_sync() ->
rpcb_enc_getaddr() -> encode_rpcb_string(), whose first statement is
strlen(string), dereferencing NULL and oopsing the kernel.
The crash reproduces under failslab on v6.12; with KASAN the NULL
dereference surfaces as a fault on the shadow of address zero:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
RIP: 0010:strlen (lib/string.c:409)
Call Trace:
encode_rpcb_string (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:890)
rpcb_enc_getaddr (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:910)
rpcauth_wrap_req_encode (net/sunrpc/auth.c:745)
call_encode (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1966)
__rpc_execute (net/sunrpc/sched.c:952)
rpc_run_task (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1243)
rpc_call_sync (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1272)
rpcb_v4_register (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:500)
svc_generic_rpcbind_set
nfsd_rpcbind_set
svc_register
svc_setup_socket
svc_addsock
write_ports
nfsctl_transaction_write
vfs_write
The crash is reachable when an in-kernel RPC service (nfsd, lockd,
nfs-callback) registers with the local rpcbind under enough memory
pressure for the small GFP_KERNEL kstrdup() in rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() to
fail. The asynchronous getport path already handles this exact failure
mode by returning -ENOMEM; only the two register helpers omit the check.
Mirror that handling: bail out with -ENOMEM when rpc_sockaddr2uaddr()
returns NULL, before the address is fed into the encoder.
Fixes: d77385f23830 ("SUNRPC: Fix rpc_sockaddr2uaddr")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
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Now that svc_seq_show() and the nfsd netlink stats handler both use
the per-netns svc_stat vs_count arrays, the global per-version
vs_count percpu counters are no longer read by anything. Remove the
vs_count field from struct svc_version and all the associated
DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED arrays and initializers across nfsd, lockd,
and the NFS client callback service.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717-exportd-netlink-v7-4-b7ce17b83b60@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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Update svc_seq_show() to read from the per-netns
statp->vs_count[] arrays instead of the global
svc_version->vs_count[].
The only caller is nfsd, which always allocates vs_count via
svc_stat_alloc_counts() in nfsd_net_init(), so the per-netns
arrays are always available.
This makes /proc/net/rpc/nfsd report per-network-namespace
procedure call counts.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717-exportd-netlink-v7-2-b7ce17b83b60@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
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