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2026-07-22net: Use helpers to get/set UDP len tree-wideAlice Mikityanska
Since BIG TCP for UDP tunnels will start using len=0 in the UDP header as an indicator of a GSO packet bigger than 65535 bytes, this commit introduces the following getter and setters to use tree-wide, in order to explicitly mark places where len=0 may be expected, and handle them properly: 1. udp_set_len() sets uh->len to its real value if it's not bigger than 65535, and to 0 otherwise: to be used in GSO context with aggregated packets. 2. udp_set_len_short() is to be used when the length is known to fit 16 bits. It WARNs when the caller tries to assign a bigger value if CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y. 3. udp_get_len_short() returns len in host byte order: to be used on the RX side to deal with non-aggregated packets, or to access the raw value of the len field. 4. udp_get_len() decodes uh->len set by udp_set_len(). It checks whether the packet is GSO to guard from malformed packets. At the moment udp_set_len() is not used, a following commit will start using it after enabling len>65535 for GSO. Raw uh->len (in network byte order) is still accessed in a few places for checksum calculation purposes, and to decode len=0 in udpv6_rcv for jumbograms. udp_rcv and udpv6_rcv will be addressed by the commit that starts using udp_set_len() to set UDP len=0 for BIG TCP packets in UDP tunnels. Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-12net: tso: Introduce tso_dma_map and helpersJoe Damato
Add struct tso_dma_map to tso.h for tracking DMA addresses of mapped GSO payload data and tso_dma_map_completion_state. The tso_dma_map combines DMA mapping storage with iterator state, allowing drivers to walk pre-mapped DMA regions linearly. Includes fields for the DMA IOVA path (iova_state, iova_offset, total_len) and a fallback per-region path (linear_dma, frags[], frag_idx, offset). The tso_dma_map_completion_state makes the IOVA completion state opaque for drivers. Drivers are expected to allocate this and use the added helpers to update the completion state. Adds skb_frag_phys() to skbuff.h, returning the physical address of a paged fragment's data, which is used by the tso_dma_map helpers introduced in this commit described below. The added TSO DMA map helpers are: tso_dma_map_init(): DMA-maps the linear payload region and all frags upfront. Prefers the DMA IOVA API for a single contiguous mapping with one IOTLB sync; falls back to per-region dma_map_phys() otherwise. Returns 0 on success, cleans up partial mappings on failure. tso_dma_map_cleanup(): Handles both IOVA and fallback teardown paths. tso_dma_map_count(): counts how many descriptors the next N bytes of payload will need. Returns 1 if IOVA is used since the mapping is contiguous. tso_dma_map_next(): yields the next (dma_addr, chunk_len) pair. On the IOVA path, each segment is a single contiguous chunk. On the fallback path, indicates when a chunk starts a new DMA mapping so the driver can set dma_unmap_len on that descriptor for completion-time unmapping. tso_dma_map_completion_save(): updates the completion state. Drivers will call this at xmit time. tso_dma_map_complete(): tears down the mapping at completion time and returns true if the IOVA path was used. If it was not used, this is a no-op and returns false. Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260408230607.2019402-2-joe@dama.to Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-02move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2022-12-12net: tso: inline tso_count_descs()Yunsheng Lin
tso_count_descs() is a small function doing simple calculation, and tso_count_descs() is used in fast path, so inline it to reduce the overhead of calls. Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212032426.16050-1-linyunsheng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-06-18net: tso: add UDP segmentation supportEric Dumazet
Note that like TCP, we do not support additional encapsulations, and that checksums must be offloaded to the NIC. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-18net: tso: cache transport header lengthEric Dumazet
Add tlen field into struct tso_t, and change tso_start() to return skb_transport_offset(skb) + tso->tlen This removes from callers the need to use tcp_hdrlen(skb) and will ease UDP segmentation offload addition. v2: calls tso_start() earlier in otx2_sq_append_tso() [Jakub] Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-18net: tso: constify tso_count_descs() and friendsEric Dumazet
skb argument of tso_count_descs(), tso_build_hdr() and tso_build_data() can be const. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-22net: Use skb accessors in network coreMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
In preparation for unifying the skb_frag and bio_vec, use the fine accessors which already exist and use skb_frag_t instead of struct skb_frag_struct. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-26net: tso: add support for IPv6emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com
Adding IPv6 for the TSO helper API is trivial: * Don't play with the id (which doesn't exist in IPv6) * Correctly update the payload_len (don't include the length of the IP header itself) Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-22net: tso: fix unaligned access to crafted TCP header in helper APIKarl Beldan
The crafted header start address is from a driver supplied buffer, which one can reasonably expect to be aligned on a 4-bytes boundary. However ATM the TSO helper API is only used by ethernet drivers and the tcp header will then be aligned to a 2-bytes only boundary from the header start address. Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan@rivierawaves.com> Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-30net: tso: Export symbols for modular buildSachin Kamat
Export the symbols to fix the below errors when built as modules: ERROR: "tso_build_data" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_build_hdr" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_start" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_count_descs" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_build_data" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_build_hdr" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_start" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.ko] undefined! ERROR: "tso_count_descs" [drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.ko] undefined! Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-22net: Add a software TSO helper APIEzequiel Garcia
Although the implementation probably needs a lot of work, this initial API allows to implement software TSO in mvneta and mv643xx_eth drivers in a not so intrusive way. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>