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path: root/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.h
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13 daysksmbd: enforce POSIX append-only writesNamjae Jeon
POSIX append-only opens do not set O_APPEND, and the SMB append sentinel is rejected as a negative write offset. Track append-only POSIX opens, set O_APPEND and require the U64_MAX offset sentinel for their writes. Accept FILE_WRITE_DATA or FILE_APPEND_DATA for WRITE requests, preserving ordinary SMB write permissions. Use the POSIX append flag and offset check to prevent POSIX append-only opens from overwriting existing data. For synchronous writes, derive the fsync range from the completed write position so append writes flush the range actually written. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
13 daysksmbd: expire unacknowledged oplock breaksNamjae Jeon
Arm the oplock break acknowledgment timer once the common notification path accepts a classic break for transmission. Preserve its shared retry deadline when another channel is tried. Store a deadline per open and scan the global open table when the earliest deadline expires. Drop expired breaks to NONE and restart the timer while other breaks remain. Serialize timer expiry with client acknowledgments and close using the oplock state lock. Wake blocked requests when a break expires or sending the notification fails, and invalidate durable reconnect for the open. Use wake_up_all() for acknowledgment, timeout, close and send failure. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
13 daysksmbd: track SMB2 locks above OFFSET_MAX in server lock tableNamjae Jeon
SMB2 lock ranges use unsigned 64-bit offsets, but file_lock stores signed loff_t values. Track valid ranges above OFFSET_MAX in ksmbd's inode-based lock index and arbitrate conflicts there. Keep these offsets out of file_lock, and handle blocking requests, unlocks, rollback, close cleanup and cancellation in the SMB layer. Reserve large ranges under the index spinlock until the full request commits. Keep lookup and ownership independent of the connection so channel removal and hard-link opens use the same conflict checks. Finish large-range unlocks in the SMB layer after unlocking any VFS portion. Wake large-range lock waiters when normal locks are removed by unlock or close. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
13 daysksmbd: rebind completed CREATE replays without draining the old channelNamjae Jeon
A completed DurableHandleReqV2 CREATE can be replayed through another channel while its original channel is exiting. The existing replay path returns the open but leaves its connection and oplock references pointing at the old channel. Its open count also stays on that channel, and a later CLOSE through the surviving channel decrements the wrong counter. After checking the owner, lease key and persistent flag, verify that an active open is still published in the requesting session's file table. Do this even when no oplock was granted, and before processing a consumed replay. Do not read a borrowed opinfo session pointer for this check. Keep a healthy original binding. If the original channel is exiting or releasing, move the open and its own oplock references to the requesting channel. Serialize this with CLOSE using the session file-table lock, and with detach, reconnect and notification snapshots using m_lock. The earlier lock index and lease-table changes make their lifetimes independent of this connection change. No old-channel r_count wait is needed, including when an unrelated request remains active there. Account final close against fp->conn in one place, balance durable detach and reconnect, and transfer the count with a replay binding change. A final global lookup put may run after CLOSE has removed the volatile id; unlink the open from the inode list on that final close as well. A live completed CREATE replay may follow a break that lowered the durable open's batch oplock. Apply the batch eligibility check only to detached reconnects, while retaining the owner, lease key and persistent flag checks for active replays. Fixes: bb8bf7eb13b5 ("ksmbd: add SMB3 request replay support") Reported-by: Pan Guihua <pan.guihua@datatom.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
13 daysksmbd: index byte-range locks independently of their connectionNamjae Jeon
SMB locks belong to an open, but the lock conflict and UNLOCK scan only visits connections in conn_list. When a channel is removed, its locks remain attached to live opens and become invisible to another channel. An exact UNLOCK returns STATUS_RANGE_NOT_LOCKED, and zero-byte lock conflicts are no longer detected. A request finishing on the old channel after it is removed can publish another invisible lock. Index granted SMB locks by VFS inode, with the open's lock_list retaining ownership. Protect lookup, publication and removal with one spinlock. Use the inode rather than the dentry-based ksmbd_inode so hard-link opens still participate in the same conflict checks. Keep these entries through durable detach and reconnect. Publish a batch only after the existing LOCK handler commits it, and remove every entry before final close drops the file reference. Drop the per-lock connection references and connection-local lists; channel changes no longer require moving lock entries or waiting for unrelated requests to finish. Prefer an exclusive lock when several locks on an open match an UNLOCK. This preserves stacked zero-byte lock behavior despite the inode hash inserting newer locks before older entries. Fixes: d63528eb0d43 ("ksmbd: free ksmbd_lock when file is closed") Reported-by: Pan Guihua <pan.guihua@datatom.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
13 daysksmbd: validate AppInstanceId takeover targetSung Byeongchan
AppInstanceId lookup currently selects the first open with the matching identifier. CREATE for an unrelated share or path can therefore force-close another session's open before authorization of the new target. Matching only the base path also conflates alternate data streams with the unnamed stream. MS-SMB2 requires the old open to match the share and path, belong to a different ClientGuid, and be closed only when the requester has GENERIC_READ access. Search all opens with the ID and match share, resolved path, stream, and the current connection's client GUID. Retain a share configuration reference in ksmbd_file and reuse its name instead of allocating a name for every open. This keeps matching safe during tree connection teardown and preserves name-based matching across configuration updates. Refresh the share reference on durable reconnect and restore the old reference if reopening fails. Serialize connection and share comparisons with durable disconnect/reconnect, and recheck the target before closing it. Keep the original ClientGuid for durable replay and lease checks. Check AppInstanceVersion before querying access, even when GENERIC_READ is absent, and before disconnected delete-on-close cleanup. Rejected CREATE must leave other durable opens untouched. Calculate maximal access on the matched open's referenced path so a rename cannot substitute another file's authorization. Require read access with the effective VFS credentials as well as the NT DACL before takeover. Access denial only skips takeover and leaves CREATE to its normal access checks. Restore filesystem credentials before returning a takeover error. Handle takeover before checking FILE_CREATE collisions, and re-resolve the path after closing the old open. This lets delete-on-close remove the old file before a new one is created. Include SYNCHRONIZE in the baseline maximal-access mask so read-only files report GENERIC_READ correctly. Fixes: 16c30649709d ("ksmbd: handle durable v2 app instance id") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Sung Byeongchan <tjdqudcks0424@naver.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
13 daysksmbd: refactor smb2_notify() to a blocking waitGael Blivet
The previous design registered a synthetic work struct (in_work) directly on conn->async_requests and deferred the response to a workqueue -- a bespoke async/cancel implementation duplicating what setup_async_work(), release_async_work(), and smb2_send_interim_resp() already provide for smb2_lock()'s pending byte-range lock. Replace it with that same pattern: setup_async_work() on the calling work itself, registered on fp->blocked_works, woken by cancel or by the handle closing via the existing set_close_state_blocked_works(). This removes the synthetic work struct, the notify_pendings list and its close-time drain, and the deferred workqueue send, leaving smb2_notify() sharing the same async/cancel machinery as smb2_lock() instead of its own separate copy. The worker now blocks on ksmbd_wq for as long as the watch stays open, instead of returning immediately. This also makes the skeleton ready for a future event-delivery implementation on the same blocking wait. Suggested-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Gael Blivet <gael.blivet@gmail.com> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Tested-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-31ksmbd: safely drain sessions during logoffNamjae Jeon
SMB3 multichannel allows requests for one session to run on multiple connections. Wait for all channels bound to a session before freeing shared session objects. A deferred byte-range lock remains counted as a running request and only wakes when its file closes. Wake blocked locks during the drain without unpublishing or modifying their file objects. Synchronous CANCEL requests must invoke their cancellation callback to wake pending operations, while CHANGE_NOTIFY completion remains specific to the asynchronous path. Serialize session teardown with channel registration and previous-session cleanup, and use atomic work-state transitions so LOGOFF, CANCEL, and connection teardown invoke cancellation callbacks only once. Fixes: 76e98a158b20 ("ksmbd: fix race condition between destroy_previous_session() and smb2 operations()") Reported-by: Cheryl Babcock <cheryl@renat.io> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: implement SMB2 AppInstanceVersion takeoverNamjae Jeon
BVT_AppInstanceVersion_SMB311_GreaterVersion, BVT_AppInstanceVersion_SMB311_SameVersion, BVT_AppInstanceVersion_SMB311_LowerAppInstanceVersionHigh, and BVT_AppInstanceVersion_SMB311_LowerAppInstanceVersionLow exercise ordered opens using the same AppInstanceId. ksmbd tracked the AppInstanceId, but did not parse the version context or enforce the version ordering, so versioned opens returned incorrect sharing violations. Parse and retain the 24-byte AppInstanceVersion context with each open. Reject a version that is lower than or equal to the active version with STATUS_FILE_FORCED_CLOSED, reject an unversioned open against a versioned handle, and close the previous handle for a newer takeover. Do not apply the takeover check to durable reconnect or replay requests. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17smb/server: deny overwriting targets with non-POSIX opensChenXiaoSong
Reproducer: 1. server: systemctl start ksmbd 2. client: mount without `posix` option mount -t cifs //${server_ip}/export /mnt 3. client: touch /mnt/file1 /mnt/file2 4. client: C program: int fd = open("/mnt/file2", O_RDONLY); 5. client: C program: rename("/mnt/file1", "/mnt/file2"); 6. client: C program: struct stat stbuf; fstat(fd, &stbuf); stbuf.st_nlink is 1, should be 0 This patch fixes xfstests generic/035 when mounted without `posix` option. Suggested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17smb/server: rename to ksmbd_has_nonposix_open_child()ChenXiaoSong
The original function name `ksmbd_has_open_files()` could be confused with the function name introduced in the next patch, and it does not accurately describe what this function does. Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17smb/server: fix posix state check for directory renameChenXiaoSong
Pass the source ksmbd_file to the rename helpers and use the per-handle POSIX create-context state when deciding whether open children block a directory rename. work->tcon->posix_extensions only records whether POSIX extensions were negotiated on the connection. It does not indicate that the handles were opened with POSIX create contexts. Reproducer: 1. server: systemctl start ksmbd 2. client: mount -t cifs //${server_ip}/export /mnt # without posix option 3. client: mkdir /mnt/dir1/; touch /mnt/dir1/file 4. client: tail -f /mnt/dir1/file # open file 5. client: mv /mnt/dir1 /mnt/dir2 Without this fix, the rename can succeed when it should fail with "Permission denied". Fixes: c841bd3d8dec ("ksmbd: deny renaming directory with open children") Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: stabilize allocation size after buffered writesNamjae Jeon
Ordinary opens initialize their allocation size from stat.blocks. Buffered writes can leave delayed allocation pending, so separate handles can cache different block counts for the same file. This makes generic/568 fail when a zero write used for fallocate emulation is followed by an overwrite of the same range. The first query can report the pre-writeback block count, while the second query reports the block count after delayed allocation is completed. Complete writeback and refresh the cached block count before returning allocation information for ordinary opens. Track client-specified allocation sizes separately so CREATE allocation contexts and FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION continue to return the requested value. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: extend procfs server statisticsNamjae Jeon
The server proc entry does not expose configured limits or enough outcome data to distinguish protocol errors from transport stalls. Report the server state, listener and signing configuration, connection limits, timeout values, current client and open-file totals, IPC activity, and durable scavenger state. Classify processed SMB2 response statuses by NTSTATUS severity and provide counters for common error groups while retaining the per-command counters. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: add SMB3 request replay supportNamjae Jeon
SMB3 clients can replay selected requests after a channel disconnect by setting SMB2_FLAGS_REPLAY_OPERATION. The command sequence window rejects duplicate MessageIds on one connection, but it does not validate requests resent on another channel with a new MessageId. Add the state and validation required to replay durable CREATE and file-handle operations: - track each open ChannelSequence, outstanding request counts, and lock sequence entries. - retain a request-owned open reference until the common response path completes ChannelSequence accounting. - replay DurableHandleReqV2 CREATE requests by CreateGuid, validating the durable state, SecurityContext, session, lease key, and persistent flag. - publish CreateGuid and SecurityContext before an oplock or lease break can defer CREATE, rejecting replays of that pending CREATE with STATUS_FILE_NOT_AVAILABLE. - retain the original CREATE action and replay completed CreateGuid requests, including requests that did not receive a durable-handle grant, without modifying the existing open. - make replayed oplock and lease break acknowledgements idempotent. And - preserve SMB2_FLAGS_REPLAY_OPERATION in responses. Return STATUS_FILE_NOT_AVAILABLE when ChannelSequence validation rejects a replayed WRITE, IOCTL, or SET_INFO request. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: defer CHANGE_NOTIFY completion instead of STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTEDGael Blivet
smb2_notify() currently returns STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED synchronously for every CHANGE_NOTIFY request. Genuine SMB2 servers never complete a CHANGE_NOTIFY spontaneously -- it's satisfied only by a real directory change or with STATUS_NOTIFY_CLEANUP when the watched handle is closed. macOS smbfs.kext depends on this deferred-completion contract: receiving STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED instead makes it hard-freeze on unmount, since it never sees the cleanup it's waiting for. Add a notify_pendings list on struct ksmbd_file (protected by the existing f_lock) and a notify_entry list_head on struct ksmbd_work to link onto it. smb2_notify() now replies STATUS_PENDING immediately and queues a deferred STATUS_NOTIFY_CLEANUP response on the watched handle; __ksmbd_close_fd() drains and sends any pending notifications when the handle is actually closed. The drain splices the list out under fp->f_lock first, then processes the detached copy without the lock -- smb2_notify() on another connection can be adding to the same list at the same time a close happens on this one, and ksmbd_conn_write() can sleep (it takes the connection's write mutex), so it must not be called while the spinlock is held. Also handle the FileId=FFFF...FFFF share-root sentinel that macOS backupd sends to watch for changes without holding an open handle -- without an immediate STATUS_PENDING/STATUS_NOTIFY_CLEANUP reply here, backupd aborts Time Machine setup with STATUS_FILE_CLOSED. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Gael Blivet <gael.blivet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: route stream FileDispositionInformation through stream delete flagGael Blivet
ksmbd_fd_set_delete_pending()/ksmbd_fd_clear_delete_pending() to keep a stream's FileDispositionInformation from marking the whole file for deletion, but used the inode-wide S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM flag to do it -- the exact same problem class the commit was fixing, one level up. S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM lives on the shared ksmbd_inode, not on any specific stream handle. If a file has multiple stream handles open and one gets marked delete-pending via FileDispositionInformation, the flag can't record *which* stream should be deleted: whichever stream handle happens to close first (not necessarily the one that was actually marked) sees S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM set and has its xattr removed. Two clients (or two handles from the same client) touching different streams on the same file can end up deleting the wrong one. ksmbd_inode_pending_delete() has the same issue: it only checks S_DEL_PENDING, which is never set for a stream handle, so a client querying FileStandardInformation.DeletePending on a stream marked via this path would incorrectly see 0. Track this per-handle instead (stream_del_pending on struct ksmbd_file), matching the file itself rather than the shared inode. ksmbd_fd_set_delete_on_close() (the CREATE-time FILE_DELETE_ON_CLOSE option, a separate call path from FileDispositionInformation) still uses the inode-wide flag; __ksmbd_inode_close() now checks both, since either one should trigger removing the stream's xattr on close. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Gael Blivet <gael.blivet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-08-17ksmbd: route stream FileDispositionInformation through stream delete flagGael Blivet
set_file_disposition_info() calls ksmbd_set_inode_pending_delete() / ksmbd_clear_inode_pending_delete() unconditionally, which always sets S_DEL_PENDING on the whole inode (ci->m_flags), regardless of whether the handle being closed is a regular file or an alternate data stream. Requesting delete-pending on a single stream handle (e.g. deleting just an alternate data stream some clients keep alongside a file) would therefore incorrectly schedule deletion of the entire file's data, not just the stream. Add ksmbd_fd_set_delete_pending()/ksmbd_fd_clear_delete_pending(), following the same stream-vs-whole-file routing pattern already used by ksmbd_fd_set_delete_on_close() for the CREATE-time DeleteOnClose option, and switch set_file_disposition_info() to use them. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Gael Blivet <gael.blivet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-07-06ksmbd: coalesce sub-15ms write time updates on closeNamjae Jeon
Windows reports automatic write-time updates with a resolution of roughly 15 milliseconds. If a file is written and closed within that interval, a close response requesting full information can report the write time from the open rather than the filesystem's finer-grained mtime update. ksmbd currently converts the filesystem mtime directly in SMB2 CLOSE, so even a sub-millisecond write is visible to the client. This makes smb2.timestamp_resolution.resolution1 fail because the immediate write changes LastWriteTime. Save the write time returned by SMB2 CREATE in the file handle. When CLOSE requests post-query attributes, coalesce a positive mtime change smaller than 15 milliseconds to that saved value. Larger changes remain visible, including the test's write after a 20 millisecond delay. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: start file id allocation at 1Namjae Jeon
ksmbd allocates both the volatile id (per-session file table) and the persistent id (global file table) with idr_alloc_cyclic() starting at 0. The first open after the module loads therefore gets volatile id 0 and persistent id 0, and ksmbd returns an SMB2 FileId of {0, 0} in the create response. Clients treat an all-zero FileId as a null handle. smbtorture's smb2_util_handle_empty() considers {0, 0} empty, so tests that guard the close with it (e.g. smb2.oplock.statopen1, smb2.lease.statopen*) never close that first handle. The leaked open keeps the inode's oplock count non-zero, so a later batch oplock request on the same file is downgraded to level II and the test fails. Start the id allocation at 1 (KSMBD_START_FID) so no handle is ever assigned a {0, 0} FileId, matching the behaviour of other SMB servers. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: return requested create allocation sizeNamjae Jeon
smb2.create.blob sends an SMB2_CREATE_ALLOCATION_SIZE create context with a 1MiB allocation size and expects the create response AllocationSize field to match the requested size. smb2.create.open additionally compares the AllocationSize returned in the CREATE response with the AllocationSize returned by FILE_ALL_INFORMATION on the same handle. ksmbd applies the allocation with fallocate(), but then fills both the create response and handle-based information from stat.blocks << 9. On filesystems such as ext4 this can include filesystem allocation rounding and metadata effects, causing a response larger than the SMB2 allocation size context and a disagreement between the two queries. Remember the requested allocation size while processing the create context, store the reported allocation size in struct ksmbd_file, and use it for both the create response and handle-based allocation size responses. Update the stored value when FILE_ALLOCATION_INFORMATION changes it, and fall back to stat.blocks << 9 when no allocation size context was provided. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: honor stream delete sharing for base fileNamjae Jeon
smb2.streams.delete opens an alternate data stream without FILE_SHARE_DELETE and then tries to delete the base file. Windows rejects the base-file delete with STATUS_SHARING_VIOLATION while the stream handle is open. ksmbd tracks stream opens on the same ksmbd_inode as the base file, but the delete-on-close path only checked delete access on the base handle before marking the inode delete-pending. As a result, deleting the base file succeeded even though an open stream handle denied delete sharing. Add a helper to detect open stream handles on the same inode that do not allow FILE_SHARE_DELETE, and reject base-file delete pending and DELETE opens with a sharing violation in that case. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: deny renaming directory with open childrenNamjae Jeon
Windows denies renaming a directory while a file below that directory is still open. smb2.rename.rename_dir_openfile checks this by keeping a file handle open under the directory and then attempting to rename the directory handle. ksmbd did not check open children before calling vfs_rename(), so the rename incorrectly succeeded. For non-POSIX clients, scan the global open file table for active handles whose dentries are below the directory being renamed. If any child is open, fail the rename with -EACCES so the client receives STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: preserve open change time across renameNamjae Jeon
inode ctime is updated when a file is renamed. ksmbd returned that ctime directly as SMB2 ChangeTime for handle-based query information. This makes ChangeTime change after a rename through an already-open handle, while Windows keeps the handle's ChangeTime stable for this case. Store the SMB ChangeTime in struct ksmbd_file when the handle is opened and use that value for create, close, and handle-based query information responses. If a client explicitly sets FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION ChangeTime, update the stored value as well. This fixes smbtorture smb2.rename.simple_modtime, which expects ChangeTime and LastWriteTime to remain unchanged after renaming an already-open file. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: handle durable v2 app instance idNamjae Jeon
The SMB2_CREATE_APP_INSTANCE_ID create context is used with durable v2 opens to identify another open from the same application instance. When a new durable v2 open arrives with the same AppInstanceId as an existing open, the server should close the previous open without sending an oplock break notification. ksmbd ignored this create context. A second durable v2 batch oplock open with the same AppInstanceId therefore went through the normal competing open path and sent an oplock break to the first opener. smbtorture smb2.durable-v2-open.app-instance expects no oplock break and then expects the old handle to be closed. Parse and store AppInstanceId for durable v2 opens. Before creating the new open, find an existing file with the same AppInstanceId and close it through the normal close teardown path without issuing an oplock break. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: invalidate durable handles on oplock breakNamjae Jeon
When a durable handle is preserved after a disconnect, its oplock state can still block later opens. If another client opens the same file and the preserved oplock or lease has to be broken, the old durable handle must no longer be reconnectable after the break cannot be acknowledged. ksmbd was treating a missing connection, or an oplock break timeout, as a successful break only by downgrading the oplock state. The old durable handle remained reconnectable, so a later durable reconnect for that stale handle could succeed. The open path can also see a detached durable handle before the break notification helpers fully dispose of it. Invalidate such a preserved durable handle directly when a competing open has to break its batch or exclusive oplock, while leaving ordinary durable reconnects without a competing open untouched. If the old handle still reaches the reconnect path, reject it when the same inode already has another active open. This matches the smb2.durable-open.open2-lease/open2-oplock sequence where a later open replaces the disconnected durable owner and the stale first handle must not be reclaimed. Also, reconnect lookup used only the persistent id. A new durable open can get a persistent id that matches the stale reconnect request after the old durable state is invalidated. Preserve the disconnected handle's old volatile id and require durable reconnect contexts to match it, so a stale reconnect cannot attach to a different durable open. Windows allows the later open to proceed and rejects the old reconnect with STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND. The smbtorture smb2.durable-open.oplock test covers this case. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: supersede disconnected delete-on-close durable handleNamjae Jeon
A durable handle opened with FILE_DELETE_ON_CLOSE is preserved across a disconnect so it can be reclaimed by a durable reconnect. smb2.durable-open.delete_on_close2 disconnects such a handle and then reconnects it, expecting the reconnect to succeed. When the client does not reconnect but instead opens the same name with a new delete-on-close create, the preserved handle keeps the file present with delete-on-close set. ksmbd then rejects the new open with STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED on the file_present + FILE_DELETE_ON_CLOSE + OPEN_IF/OVERWRITE_IF path. smb2.durable-open.delete_on_close1 expects this open to create a fresh, empty file instead, i.e. the disconnected handle's delete-on-close must take effect first. Add ksmbd_close_disconnected_durable_delete_on_close(), which closes disconnected (conn == NULL) durable handles that keep a delete-on-close file present. The final close promotes S_DEL_ON_CLS to S_DEL_PENDING and unlinks the file, so a re-resolved path is absent and the new open creates it fresh. Call it from smb2_open() before the delete-on-close conflict check, only for the conflicting open shapes. A live (connected) handle still keeps the file and blocks the open as before. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-22ksmbd: track the connection owning a byte-range lockNamjae Jeon
SMB2_LOCK adds each granted byte-range lock to both the file lock list and the lock list of the connection which handled the request. The final close and durable handle paths, however, remove the connection list entry while holding fp->conn->llist_lock. With SMB3 multichannel, the connection handling the LOCK request can be different from the connection which opened the file. The entry can therefore be removed under a different spinlock from the one protecting the list it belongs to. A concurrent traversal can then access freed struct ksmbd_lock and struct file_lock objects. Record the connection owning each lock's clist entry and hold a reference to it while the entry is linked. Use that connection and its llist_lock for unlock, rollback, close, and durable preserve. Durable reconnect assigns the new connection as the owner when publishing the locks again. Fixes: f5a544e3bab7 ("ksmbd: add support for SMB3 multichannel") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Musaab Khan <musaab.khan@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-06-16ksmbd: serialize QUERY_DIRECTORY requests per fileNamjae Jeon
smb2_query_dir() stores a pointer to its stack-allocated private data in the ksmbd_file readdir_data. Concurrent QUERY_DIRECTORY requests using the same file handle can overwrite this pointer while an iterate_dir() callback is still using it, resulting in a stack use-after-free. Add a per-file mutex and hold it while accessing the shared directory enumeration state. The lock covers scan restart, dot entry state, readdir_data setup and iteration, and response construction. This prevents another request from replacing readdir_data.private before the current request has finished using it and also serializes the shared file position. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-30527 Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-05-01ksmbd: harden file lifetime during session teardownDaeMyung Kang
__close_file_table_ids() is the per-session teardown that closes every fp belonging to a session (or to one tree connect on that session) by walking the session's volatile-id idr. The current loop has three related problems on busy or racing workloads: * Sleeping under ft->lock. The session-teardown skip callback, session_fd_check(), already sleeps in ksmbd_vfs_copy_durable_owner() -> kstrdup(GFP_KERNEL) and down_write(&fp->f_ci->m_lock) (a rw_semaphore). Running the callback inside write_lock(&ft->lock) trips CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP / CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING on a durable-fd workload. * Refcount accounting blind to f_state. The unconditional atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcount) does not distinguish FP_INITED (idr-owned reference still intact) from FP_CLOSED (an earlier ksmbd_close_fd() already consumed the idr-owned reference while leaving fp in the idr because a holder kept refcount non-zero). When the latter races with teardown the same path over-decrements into a holder reference and ksmbd_fd_put() later UAFs that holder. * FP_NEW window. Between __open_id() publishing fp into the session idr and ksmbd_update_fstate(..., FP_INITED) committing the transition at the end of smb2_open(), an fp is in FP_NEW and an intervening teardown that takes a transient reference and unpublishes the volatile id leaves the original idr-owned reference orphaned -- the opener is unaware that fp has been unpublished, returns success to the client, and the fp leaks at refcount = 1. Refactor __close_file_table_ids() to take a transient reference on fp and unpublish fp from the session idr *under ft->lock* before calling skip() outside the lock. A transient ref protects lifetime but not concurrent field mutation, so the idr_remove() is what keeps __ksmbd_lookup_fd() through this session's idr from granting a new ksmbd_fp_get() reference to an fp whose fp->conn / fp->tcon / fp->volatile_id / op->conn / lock_list links are about to be rewritten by session_fd_check(). Durable reconnect is unaffected because it reaches fp through the global durable table (ksmbd_lookup_durable_fd -> global_ft). Decide n_to_drop together with any FP_INITED -> FP_CLOSED transition under ft->lock so teardown and ksmbd_close_fd() never both consume the idr-owned reference. See ksmbd_mark_fp_closed() for the per-state accounting. For the FP_NEW path to be safe, the opener has to learn that fp was unpublished: ksmbd_update_fstate() now returns -ENOENT when an FP_NEW -> FP_INITED transition finds f_state already advanced or the volatile id cleared (both committed by teardown under ft->lock); smb2_open() propagates that as STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_INVALID and drops the original reference via ksmbd_fd_put(). The list removal cannot be left for a deferred final putter because fp->volatile_id has already been cleared and __ksmbd_remove_fd() will intentionally skip both idr_remove() and list_del_init(). Move the m_fp_list unlink in __ksmbd_remove_fd() above the volatile-id check so that an FP_NEW fp that happened to be added to m_fp_list (smb2_open() adds fp->node before ksmbd_update_fstate() runs) is still cleaned up on the deferred putter path; list_del_init() on an empty node is a no-op and remains safe for fps that were never added. Add a defensive guard in session_fd_check() that refuses non-FP_INITED fps so that even if a teardown reaches an FP_NEW fp it falls into the close branch (where the n_to_drop = 1 accounting keeps the opener's reference alive) instead of the durable-preserve branch (which mutates fp->conn / fp->tcon). Validation on a debug kernel additionally built with CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST and CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK used a same-session two-tcon workload (open/write storm on one tcon, 50 tree disconnects on the other) and reported no list-corruption, work_struct ODEBUG, sleep-in-atomic, lockdep or kmemleak reports. Reverting only the __close_file_table_ids() hunk while keeping a forced-is_reconnectable() harness produced the expected sleep-in-atomic at vfs_cache.c:1095, confirming the ft->lock-out-of-sleepable-skip discipline. KASAN-enabled direct SMB2 coverage with durable handles enabled exercised ksmbd_close_tree_conn_fds(), ksmbd_close_session_fds(), the FP_NEW failure path, tree_conn_fd_check(), and a non-zero session_fd_check() durable-preserve return. This produced no KASAN, DEBUG_LIST, ODEBUG, or WARNING reports. Fixes: f44158485826 ("cifsd: add file operations") Signed-off-by: DaeMyung Kang <charsyam@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-04-12ksmbd: validate owner of durable handle on reconnectNamjae Jeon
Currently, ksmbd does not verify if the user attempting to reconnect to a durable handle is the same user who originally opened the file. This allows any authenticated user to hijack an orphaned durable handle by predicting or brute-forcing the persistent ID. According to MS-SMB2, the server MUST verify that the SecurityContext of the reconnect request matches the SecurityContext associated with the existing open. Add a durable_owner structure to ksmbd_file to store the original opener's UID, GID, and account name. and catpure the owner information when a file handle becomes orphaned. and implementing ksmbd_vfs_compare_durable_owner() to validate the identity of the requester during SMB2_CREATE (DHnC). Fixes: c8efcc786146 ("ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2") Reported-by: Davide Ornaghi <d.ornaghi97@gmail.com> Reported-by: Navaneeth K <knavaneeth786@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-31ksmbd: allow a filename to contain colons on SMB3.1.1 posix extensionsPhilipp Kerling
If the client sends SMB2_CREATE_POSIX_CONTEXT to ksmbd, allow the filename to contain a colon (':'). This requires disabling the support for Alternate Data Streams (ADS), which are denoted by a colon-separated suffix to the filename on Windows. This should not be an issue, since this concept is not known to POSIX anyway and the client has to explicitly request a POSIX context to get this behavior. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f9401718e2be2ab22058b45a6817db912784ef61.camel@rx2.rx-server.de/ Signed-off-by: Philipp Kerling <pkerling@casix.org> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-06-17ksmbd: handle set/get info file for streamed fileNamjae Jeon
The bug only appears when: - windows 11 copies a file that has an alternate data stream - streams_xattr is enabled on the share configuration. Microsoft Edge adds a ZoneIdentifier data stream containing the URL for files it downloads. Another way to create a test file: - open cmd.exe - echo "hello from default data stream" > hello.txt - echo "hello again from ads" > hello.txt:ads.txt If you open the file using notepad, we'll see the first message. If you run "notepad hello.txt:ads.txt" in cmd.exe, we should see the second message. dir /s /r should least all streams for the file. The truncation happens because the windows 11 client sends a SetInfo/EndOfFile message on the ADS, but it is instead applied on the main file, because we don't check fp->stream. When receiving set/get info file for a stream file, Change to process requests using stream position and size. Truncate is unnecessary for stream files, so we skip set_file_allocation_info and set_end_of_file_info operations. Reported-by: Marios Makassikis <mmakassikis@freebox.fr> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-09-20ksmbd: fix warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a castNamjae Jeon
smb2pdu.c: In function ‘smb2_open’: ./include/linux/minmax.h:20:28: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast 20 | (!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1))) | ^~ ./include/linux/minmax.h:26:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘__typecheck’ 26 | (__typecheck(x, y) && __no_side_effects(x, y)) | ^~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/minmax.h:36:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘__safe_cmp’ 36 | __builtin_choose_expr(__safe_cmp(x, y), \ | ^~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/minmax.h:45:19: note: in expansion of macro ‘__careful_cmp’ 45 | #define min(x, y) __careful_cmp(x, y, <) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ /home/linkinjeon/git/smbd_work/ksmbd/smb2pdu.c:3713:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘min’ 3713 | fp->durable_timeout = min(dh_info.timeout, Fixes: c8efcc786146 ("ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-07-14ksmbd: add durable scavenger timerNamjae Jeon
Launch ksmbd-durable-scavenger kernel thread to scan durable fps that have not been reclaimed by a client within the configured time. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-07-14ksmbd: avoid reclaiming expired durable opens by the clientNamjae Jeon
The expired durable opens should not be reclaimed by client. This patch add ->durable_scavenger_timeout to fp and check it in ksmbd_lookup_durable_fd(). Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-05-04ksmbd: use rwsem instead of rwlock for lease breakNamjae Jeon
lease break wait for lease break acknowledgment. rwsem is more suitable than unlock while traversing the list for parent lease break in ->m_op_list. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-03-12ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2Namjae Jeon
Durable file handles allow reopening a file preserved on a short network outage and transparent client reconnection within a timeout. i.e. Durable handles aren't necessarily cleaned up when the opening process terminates. This patch add support for durable handle version 1 and 2. To prove durable handles work on ksmbd, I have tested this patch with the following smbtorture tests: smb2.durable-open.open-oplock smb2.durable-open.open-lease smb2.durable-open.reopen1 smb2.durable-open.reopen1a smb2.durable-open.reopen1a-lease smb2.durable-open.reopen2 smb2.durable-open.reopen2a smb2.durable-open.reopen2-lease smb2.durable-open.reopen2-lease-v2 smb2.durable-open.reopen3 smb2.durable-open.reopen4 smb2.durable-open.delete_on_close2 smb2.durable-open.file-position smb2.durable-open.lease smb2.durable-open.alloc-size smb2.durable-open.read-only smb2.durable-v2-open.create-blob smb2.durable-v2-open.open-oplock smb2.durable-v2-open.open-lease smb2.durable-v2-open.reopen1 smb2.durable-v2-open.reopen1a smb2.durable-v2-open.reopen1a-lease smb2.durable-v2-open.reopen2 smb2.durable-v2-open.reopen2b Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-12-08ksmbd: lazy v2 lease break on smb2_write()Namjae Jeon
Don't immediately send directory lease break notification on smb2_write(). Instead, It postpones it until smb2_close(). Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-12-08ksmbd: send v2 lease break notification for directoryNamjae Jeon
If client send different parent key, different client guid, or there is no parent lease key flags in create context v2 lease, ksmbd send lease break to client. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-11-23ksmbd: separately allocate ci per dentryNamjae Jeon
xfstests generic/002 test fail when enabling smb2 leases feature. This test create hard link file, but removeal failed. ci has a file open count to count file open through the smb client, but in the case of hard link files, The allocation of ci per inode cause incorrectly open count for file deletion. This patch allocate ci per dentry to counts open counts for hard link. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-10-04ksmbd: fix race condition with fpNamjae Jeon
fp can used in each command. If smb2_close command is coming at the same time, UAF issue can happen by race condition. Time + Thread A | Thread B1 B2 .... B5 smb2_open | smb2_close | __open_id | insert fp to file_table | | | atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcount) | if fp->refcount == 0, free fp by kfree. // UAF! | use fp | + This patch add f_state not to use freed fp is used and not to free fp in use. Reported-by: luosili <rootlab@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2023-05-24smb: move client and server files to common directory fs/smbSteve French
Move CIFS/SMB3 related client and server files (cifs.ko and ksmbd.ko and helper modules) to new fs/smb subdirectory: fs/cifs --> fs/smb/client fs/ksmbd --> fs/smb/server fs/smbfs_common --> fs/smb/common Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>