summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/misc
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
8 daysMerge tag 'efi-next-for-v7.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: - Set the LoaderDevicePartUUID EFI variable from the stub to help systemd discover the file system layout when booting straight into Linux without GRUB or systemd-boot (Vincent Mailhol) - Some GUID deduplication work from Vincent - Remove pointless UTF16->UTF8 and vice versa conversions from the stub - Some kmap() -> kmap_local_page() conversions in the capsule loader - Add a runtime control to en/disable EFI runtime services so that PREEMPT_RT systems can enable them as needed - Add a 'nostatfs' mount option to efivarfs so that the cost of querying the EFI variable store (which is already rate limited) can be avoided entirely on systems where it is disproportionately costly - Rework the EFI libstub Makefile to align x86 with other architectures, and inherit/adapt the global CFLAGS variable rather than reconstruct it from scratch - Constify attributes of statically allocated sysfs nodes - Avoid register x18 when building the arm64 EFI stub, in order to comply with the UEFI spec, and to permit it to execute in a context where x18 is special - Preserve the physical addresses of all EFI config tables that may be of interest to an incoming kexec kernel - Add some LKDTM tests for EFI runtime crashes where the faulting address is inside a EFI memory region - Other minor bug fixes and cosmetic cleanups * tag 'efi-next-for-v7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (35 commits) lkdtm: Add more EFI runtime tests efi: Initialize all configuration table addresses to EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR efi: Retain the address of the LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE table efi/libstub: Don't replace an existing LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE table efi/runtime-wrappers: Don't park the worker after a recovered firmware fault efi: Use sysfs_emit() not sprintf() to generate sysfs file contents efi: Constify sysfs attributes efi/libstub: Disable kernel stack erasing in the common flags efi/libstub: Build the x86 stub from KBUILD_CFLAGS efi/libstub: Declare the x86 stub's assembly entry points efi/libstub: arm64: Don't use the platform register x18 efi/libstub: Free cmdline_ptr in efi_pe_entry efi/riscv: libstub: Don't set image_size in handle_kernel_image() efi/libstub: Fix error unwind freeing fdt in allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot() efivarfs: add nostatfs mount option to skip QueryVariableInfo() efi/libstub: add initial Boot Loader Interface support efi/libstub: Add efi_snprintf() to construct wide strings efi/libstub: Add support for printing human readable GUIDs efi/libstub: Output UTF-16 directly from vsnprintf() efi/libstub: Avoid efi_puts() for compile time constant strings ...
8 daysMerge tag 'char-misc-7.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull Char/Misc/IIO/others driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc/android/iio and other small driver subsystem patches for 7.4-rc1. Loads of stuff in here, larger than normal. Highlights include: - removal of the C binder code, the rust version is stable and will be used going forward in a few billion devices. Great job by those developers - loads and loads of IIO driver updates and feature additions - speakup driver fixes and updates - mhi driver updates - mei driver updates - xillybus driver fixes - comedi driver fixes - lots of coresight driver updates - Interconnect driver updates - nvmem driver updates and fixes - slimbus driver updates and fixes - spmi driver updates and fixes - lots of tiny misc and char driver fixes based on people scanning for things All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues, other than a merge conflict with one of the rust tree files, which should be simple to resolve" * tag 'char-misc-7.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (446 commits) rust_binder: wake epoll on self-work queued to poll thread rust_binder: avoid overflow in get_node_debug_info() MAINTAINERS: Add Abel as SPMI co-maintainer spmi: mtk-pmif: Fix clock reference leak in mtk_spmi_bus_probe() iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Remove regmap R/W wrapper functions iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() misc: qcom-coincell: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() phy: qualcomm: eusb2-repeater: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() power: reset: qcom-pon: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() spmi: Add helper to get a parent SPMI device spmi: Implement spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() and devm variant spmi: Remove unneeded goto in spmi_device_add() error path spmi: Print error status with %pe format spmi: Remove redundant dev_name() print in spmi_device_add() spmi: Fix potential use-after-free by grabbing of_node reference spmi: mtk-pmif: Add workaround for FSM lockup/error in read operation MAINTAINERS: Add Qualcomm SPMI controller entry spmi: pmic-arb: return 0 in spmi_pmic_arb_register_buses() on success comedi: addi_apci_3xxx: fix subdevice count underallocation ...
10 daysMerge tag 'net-next-7.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "This includes a significant number of low-priority fixes - especially in the NIC drivers area - that we deferred from the last few RCs in the previous cycle, which can't be easily outlined in the synopsis below. Core & protocols: - Continue the work on removing rtnl_lock dependencies: - per-netns ARP and ND neighbour tables, with the default settings now configurable per netns (inheritance from init_net is controlled by the new net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net sysctl) - RCU-protected configuration and rtnl_lock-less fill_info() for hsr, netkit, sit, vlan and vxlan devices - per-netns device unregistration for ip tunnel and gre devices - use the netdev instance lock instead of rtnl_lock when reading speed and duplex via sysfs - batch the flushing of uncached routes at device unregistration time, relieving rtnl_lock contention on netns dismantle. - Add hardware pacing offload support, admin-controlled via a new rtnetlink attribute, with sch_fq integration (implemented in idpf). - Re-segment BIG TCP GSO packets into GSO packets fitting the egress device limits instead of plain MSS-sized segments, improving throughput for mixed BIG TCP / non-BIG TCP paths by up to 70%. - Generate RSS keys that spread flows over all the RX queues; the previous random keys could leave some queues unused. - Optimize the bridge VLAN forwarding paths: cache the port-VLAN in fdb entries and consider only VLAN members when flooding, for ~10% more Mpps in the fdb forwarding path. - A few TCP/IP performance improvements aimed at efficient cache usage and reducing contention. - Add the TCP ROCCET congestion control, a CUBIC variant aimed at avoiding bufferbloat in cellular networks. - Continue the conversion of getsockopt callbacks to sockopt_t. - Add an ethtool command to list the front-facing ports of an interface, including SFP cages and modules, using the phy_port representation. - Enable BIG TCP support for bareudp tunnels. - Remove the IPV6_ADDRFORM socket option and disallow buggy TCP state transitions (listen() + shutdown() + connect() and connect() + connect(AF_UNSPEC) + listen()). - Remove most BUG_ON()s from core packet processing, replacing them with error paths. Wireless: - Latency improvements, including lockless station get/dump and beacon updates, plus RTNL reduction and locking cleanups. - Infrastructure for non-station TX/RX with MLO. - NAN (Wi-Fi Aware) Instant Communication support and other NAN improvements. - Control frame Integrity Protocol (CIP) and protected TWT support. - Improvements for AP regulatory checks. Netfilter: - Disable br_netfilter in user namespaces and schedule it for removal in 2027. - Restrict the raw table in nft_compat to the specific family, hook and priority. - Prepare the flowtable for mixed IPv4-over-IPv6 tunneling (and vice versa). - Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for most netfilter allocations, for better integration with memcg. - Allow discovering conntrack zone filtering support in ctnetlink dumps, and fix nfnetlink_hook handling of large dumps. Deletions: - Move the LLC type 2 sockets out of tree. There are no known users and the code attracts a never-ending stream of LLM-driven fixes. Device drivers: - New drivers: - Meta Platforms NIC (mpnic), the second-generation NIC from Meta - initial skeleton of the Nebula-matrix NICs driver (nbl) - X-Powers AC200/AC300 Fast Ethernet PHYs - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Intel: - i40e: XDP metadata support for RX hash and VLAN tag - ice: expose the E825 TSPLL state via the DPLL subsystem - nVidia/Mellanox: - move the data direct infrastructure from IB to core, in preparation for netdev support. - reduce the memory used per offloaded TC rule - Meta (fbnic): - support large io_uring zero-copy RX buffers - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - add BQL support - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - Airoha: - LRO offload support - Cadence (macb): - context swapping for ringparam and MTU changes, avoiding buffer loss under memory pressure - Mucse (rnpgbe): - TX/RX and link status support - NXP (enetc): - SR-IOV improvements and VF support for ENETC v4 - Qualcomm (ppe): - IPQ5424 support - Realtek PCI (r8169): - phylink support - RSS support for RTL8127 - Renesas (ravb): - gPTP support for R-Car Gen4 - Synopsys (stmmac): - XDP multi-buffer support on the TX side - tc mqprio hw queue priority offload - support for RK3568 SGMII, Allwinner H616 EMAC1, UltraRISC DP1000 and Qualcomm sa8255p - Ethernet switches: - Mediatek (mt7530): - fast age and change conduit support - Microchip (ksz): - support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA - Microchip (lan966x): - PCIe FDMA support, ~20x throughput increase in PCIe endpoint - Microchip (sparx5): - Time Aware Shaper (taprio) offload - Motorcomm (yt921x): - LED and SerDes PCS support - Realtek (rtl8365mb): - EEE support - Ethernet PHYs: - Broadcom: - enable jumbo frames on BCM54xx - Realtek: - support for RTL8261CE_CG and RTL8261D_VM - MDIO support for RTL838x and RTL839x - WiFi drivers: - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - FT/OKC roaming offload - Intel (iwlwifi): - UHR sniffer support - support for newer UEFI/BIOS tables - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7925 NAN improvements - offchannel/scan improvements and MLO fixes - Morse Micro (mm81x): - monitor mode support - Qualcomm (ath12k): - IPQ5332 platform infrastructure - Realtek (rtw88): - RTL8723BS support - SDIO TX performance improvements - Realtek (rtw89): - P2P_DEVICE support - BT-coex updates for RTL8922D - Bluetooth: - move H:4 reassembly into the Bluetooth core - add generic support for vendor packets - MGMT: add security level changed event - Bluetooth drivers: - btusb: support Bulk Serialization Mode - Intel: support Draco and Titan Lake, allow unsigned firmware - Mediatek: MT7928 support - Qualcomm: QCC2072 support - Broadcom: Synaptics 4384 support" * tag 'net-next-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2126 commits) Bluetooth: btusb: disable by default Qualcomm multi-subsystem tipc: fix broadcast sender hang on last acker departure tipc: fix use-after-free of broadcast reception link at node release r8169: clear TX LPI on RTL8168h at link up after phylink conversion tun: Require CAP_NET_ADMIN to attach to an ownerless device net/sched/sch_cake: drop dead nla_nest_end() error check net/sched/sch_cake: widen buffer_used to u64 net/sched/sch_cake: reduce parent backlog when clearing a tin net/sched/sch_cake: serialize reconfiguration with the datapath tg3: Add Datto SIRIS 5 1U Server to restart AER quirk table net/mlx5e: Stop asserting for RTNL when closing channels net: shrink the payload-only part of skb dataref to one bit net: wwan: iosm: validate msg_head before indexing msg_ring net: bgmac: rate limit RX error messages selftests: net: veth: test XDP_TX to a peer with GRO enabled veth: schedule the peer's NAPI after XDP_TX when only GRO is enabled pppoe: delete session hash entries by pointer match net: lan969x: don't disable hardirqs in fdma tx clear net: sparx5/lan969x: do not clobber the PSFP cycle timer update period net: lan969x: fix DSM calendar for empty taxis ...
10 daysMerge tag 'hardening-v7.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Provide kmalloc_obj*-style API for devm_kmalloc() - Improve seq_buf API for saner C String handling with several bug fixes along the way (Kees Cook, Bill Wendling) - Overflow helper readability improvements (Bill Wendling) - Unexport native_write_cr4() (Dennis Chen) - um: fix CONFIG_GCOV for built-in code (Johannes Berg) - Improve stackinit test coverage (Justin Stitt) - KMSAN: fix memset() when using fortify-source, again (Arnd Bergmann) - lkdtm: use kmalloc() instead of __get_free_page (Mahad Ibrahim) - signalfd: don't dequeue the forced fatal signals (Oleg Nesterov) - Fix randstruct to recognize new container_of() behavior - coccinelle: kmalloc_obj: Convert multi-byte integral allocations too - Fix a couple remaining allocation return type mismatches * tag 'hardening-v7.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (29 commits) overflow: Match arithmetic in both parts of __builtin_choose_expr lkdtm: Make UNSET_SMEP built-in-only and unexport native_write_cr4() extcon: realtek: Remove const from type_c_cfg allocation type coresight: cti: Add const to con_groups allocation type docs: core-api: Document the seq_buf API nvdimm: ndtest: Return the string length from flags_show() powerpc/papr_scm: Return the string length from the sysfs show functions seq_buf: Add seq_buf_init_append() bpf: Remove dead newline stripping from format_disasm_line() seq_buf: Add seq_buf_terminate() seq_buf: Add seq_buf_strlen() seq_buf: Clear what a writer did not claim when a seq_buf overflows seq_buf: Copy what fits when seq_buf_puts() and seq_buf_putmem() overflow scsi: lpfc: Print rx monitor records straight into the seq_buf seq_buf: Do not pop from an overflowed seq_buf seq_buf: Do not print an empty line from an overflowed seq_buf_do_printk() .get_maintainer.ignore: Add Kees Cook devres: Provide kmalloc_obj*-style API for devm_kmalloc mm: Move default_gfp() into gfp_types.h kunit/stackinit: Clean up XFAIL under instrumentation ...
12 daysMerge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Here are the arm64 updates for 7.4. The more interesting bits are the removal of big-endian kernel support (already marked BROKEN for some time), preemptible this_cpu_*() operations and MPAM support for the firmware-backed (Fb) interface. CCA (Arm's confidential compute) is slowly trickling in with host RMI (Realm Management Interface) support and some refactoring, including a dedicated SMCCC bus to advertise firmware services. There are also the usual PMU updates for new hardware and a few fixes/cleanups. Core features: - Remove big-endian kernel support: CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN has depended on BROKEN for a while, so drop the remaining code (BE hypervisor object, BPF JIT, assembly/crypto/library routines, endianness helper macros, selftests) and force a little-endian build - Add preemptible this_cpu_*() operations (read/write, RMW, xchg, cmpxchg and cmpxchg128) that no longer need to disable preemption around the per-CPU address generation and access - Preparation patches for implementing CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PARALLEL on arm64 Memory management: - Treat faults taken by EFI runtime firmware as kernel faults - Clear PTE_WRITE for EFI_MEMORY_RO mappings (with hardware dirty state management enabled, this is not truly read-only) - Raise the default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS for 48-bit and 52-bit VA configurations (28/26/24 bits for 4K/16K/64K pages) - Implement clear_page[s]() using memset() - Enable BBML2 no-abort (a.k.a. BBML3) for the NVIDIA Rigel CPU Perf and PMU: - Support for HiSilicon's ITS PMU - Add support for some new events: INST_SIMD_ALU_VEC for Apple PMUs and a cycle counter for the latest version of HiSilicon's MN PMU hardware - A bunch of fixes to the CXL PMU driver to address pre-existing issues from Sashiko - Fix generation of PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START records for SPE and ETM drivers - Reduce excessive stack consumption in the Marvell DDR PMU driver - Minor driver updates and cleanups all over Arm Confidential Compute Architecture (CCA): - Add an Arm SMCCC bus for firmware services discovered through SMCCC and move the TRNG and CCA guest (TSM provider) drivers onto it, removing the dummy CCA platform device and adding a sysfs ABI for Realm guests - Move the Realm Service Interface (RSI) code out of arch/arm64/ into drivers/firmware/arm_rmm/ - Add the host side of the Realm Management Interface (RMI): detect, configure and activate the RMM, add SRO support and wrappers for the Realm RMI commands - Block hibernation (new arch hook in the PM core) and kexec while the RMM is active. To be revisited in the future with proper support for deactivation - Handle Granule Protection Faults (GPFs) taken by the host, caused by accesses to memory delegated to the RMM. In a future patch, the exception table lookup will be limited to is_kdump_kernel() cases MPAM (Memory Partitioning And Monitoring): - Add support for the MPAM firmware-backed (Fb) interface, allowing MSC accesses to be mediated by firmware - Fix a list of theoretical issues with the driver (MSC access error propagation, MBWU monitor save/restore and locking, resctrl class handling, error interrupt restore, maximum number of PARTIDs) - Add the mailing list and a missing file to the MAINTAINERS entry - Document when to set arm64.nompam Errata and CPU features: - Add the NXP i.MX8QM/8QP workaround for the Cortex-A53 cache coherency issue (ERR050104), using a new ARM64_CPUCAP_SOC_ERRATUM capability type for SoC-level errata Miscellaneous: - Mask debug exceptions (DAIF) around the hardware breakpoint register manipulations when called from generic kernel code - Don't zero the SVE state buffer when the SVE state is live - Return -EPERM instead of -EBUSY from the GCS prctl() locking failures (matching x86), with the selftest updated. Slight ABI change but no software deployment yet - kselftest: fix unsound MTE fault skipping by introducing MTE-safe memory accessors, avoid copying each signal test binary more than once - Update sysreg definitions (fix three enum values and two field names, mark architecturally dropped fields as RES0) and remove the TME transaction state check from the BRBE driver - Fix the description of ARM64_HAS_LPA2 and remove a redundant ID_AA64MMFR0 define" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (144 commits) arm64: cpufeature: Enable BBML2 for NVIDIA Rigel arm64: cputype: Add NVIDIA Rigel definitions arm64: raise default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS for 48-bit and 52-bit VA arm64/debug: mask debug exceptions when called from common code kselftest/arm64: signal: copy each test binary only once kselftest/arm64: Check for -EPERM not -EBUSY in the locking test arm64: gcs: Return -EPERM not -EBUSY for prctl() locking failures perf: arm_brbe: Remove the check for TME transaction states arm64: sysreg: Mark fields the architecture dropped as RES0 arm64: sysreg: Fix the names of two misspelt fields arm64: sysreg: Fix three incorrect enum values arm64: smp: Defer RCU registration during secondary CPU bringup arm64: smp: Don't bother printing the I-cache policy for each CPU arm64: smp: Defer update of secondary CPU capabilities arm64: smp: Tidy up cpuinfo init and cpufeature updates arm64: smp: Tidy up smp_prepare_cpus() arm64: cpufeature: Store every ID register with its overrides applied arm64: cpufeature: Read MPAMIDR_EL1 in __cpuinfo_store_cpu() arm64: cpufeature: Add read_cpuid_with_overrides() arm64: cpufeature: Check arm64_ftr_regs[] before the first store ...
13 daysMerge tag 'vfs-7.4-rc1.file' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull file table updates from Christian Brauner: "This annotates struct fdtable's fd array with __counted_by_ptr so KASAN and the fortified functions can bounds check it against max_fds and adds a KUnit suite for fdtable. A follow-up uses __struct_size() in the test since sparse doesn't know __builtin_dynamic_object_size(). FD_PREPARE() is simplified. It was built as an ACQUIRE-style guard on infrastructure that was never needed. The ACQUIRE machinery and CLASS_INIT() go away, the variable is declared with __cleanup() directly, struct fd_prepare loses its err field since the fd either holds the descriptor or the error, and callers get a const pointer to the guard behind a UNIQUE_ID() name so they can't shadow it. Code generation is identical" * tag 'vfs-7.4-rc1.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: file: make struct fd_prepare const and kill its err field cleanup: remove CLASS_INIT() file: declare the FD_PREPARE() variable with __cleanup() directly file: simplify FD_PREPARE() vfs: use __struct_size() in the fdtable KUnit test vfs: Add KUnit tests for fdtable vfs: Annotate struct fdtable's fd field with __counted_by_ptr
2026-10-18lkdtm: Add more EFI runtime testsArd Biesheuvel
Two bugs were found in the arm64 EFI runtime support that weren't caught by LKDTM. The existing EFI_RUNTIME_CRASH test instructs the firmware to write to kernel memory that is mapped read-only, which usually fails as expected. However, this does not exercise the runtime mapping logic in the kernel, nor the fault recovery logic when the faulting address is inside the EFI runtime memory regions itself. So add two more test cases: - a write to R/O memory test that uses the firmware's own executable memory as an output buffer - a branch to memory that is occupied by the firmware's runtime services function table, which is usually mapped non-execute. This depends on the EFI memory attributes table having been exposed by the firmware and having been taken into account by the runtime mapping code, so this is used as a prerequisite by the new tests, otherwise it produces an XFAIL. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2026-10-18Merge tag 'spmi-for-next' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi into char-misc-next Stephen writes: More than a handful of changes for SPMI. I'm bringing on Abel Vesa to help maintain SPMI so the tree may change in the future but we'll probably continue to send patches when the pile is small. The big change here is that we gained a new function spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() to support complex PMICs that have different devices spread throughout the SPMI address. We've grown subdevice drivers that use OF APIs directly to figure out some base address to add to all their register read/write operations which is tightly coupling our parent/child drivers. This change allows us to clean all those drivers up to use standard device APIs and their own regmap instead of relying on a parent SPMI driver to do all the heavy lifting. The series also updated drivers that could use the new API and I picked those all up because they were acked by maintainers. Beyond that we have some minor fixes to the Qualcomm and Mediatek SPMI drivers for bugs in software and hardware and a couple maintainer updates as stated earlier. * tag 'spmi-for-next' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sboyd/spmi: MAINTAINERS: Add Abel as SPMI co-maintainer spmi: mtk-pmif: Fix clock reference leak in mtk_spmi_bus_probe() iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Remove regmap R/W wrapper functions iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() misc: qcom-coincell: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() phy: qualcomm: eusb2-repeater: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() power: reset: qcom-pon: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() spmi: Add helper to get a parent SPMI device spmi: Implement spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() and devm variant spmi: Remove unneeded goto in spmi_device_add() error path spmi: Print error status with %pe format spmi: Remove redundant dev_name() print in spmi_device_add() spmi: Fix potential use-after-free by grabbing of_node reference spmi: mtk-pmif: Add workaround for FSM lockup/error in read operation MAINTAINERS: Add Qualcomm SPMI controller entry spmi: pmic-arb: return 0 in spmi_pmic_arb_register_buses() on success
2026-10-14misc: qcom-coincell: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add()AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
Some Qualcomm PMICs integrate a charger for coincells, usually powering an RTC when external (or main battery) power is missing. Instead of using the parent SPMI device (the main PMIC) as a kind of syscon in this driver, register a new SPMI sub-device and initialize its own regmap with this sub-device's specific base address, retrieved from the devicetree. This allows to stop manually adding the register base address to every R/W call in this driver, as this can be, and is now, handled by the regmap API instead. Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-QRD Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
2026-10-14lkdtm: Make UNSET_SMEP built-in-only and unexport native_write_cr4()Dennis Chen
native_write_cr4 should not be exported to modules. Commit 21953ee5013d ("x86/cpu: Export native_write_cr4() only when CONFIG_LKTDM=m") restricted the export somewhat, but native_write_cr4() is still exposed to all GPL-compatible modules when CONFIG_LKDTM=m. UNSET_SMEP is the only module user of native_write_cr4(). Restrict the test to CONFIG_LKDTM=y and remove the export. When LKDTM is built as a module, report XFAIL for UNSET_SMEP. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200420090102.GB24518@infradead.org/ Signed-off-by: Dennis Chen <dechen@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261014175859.30863-1-dechen@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-13altera: drop unneeded semicolonJulia Lawall
When a function-like macro expands to an expression, that expression doesn't need a semicolon after it. All uses have been verified to have their own semicolons. This was found using the following Coccinelle semantic patch: @r@ identifier i : script:ocaml() { String.lowercase_ascii i = i }; expression e; @@ *#define i(...) e; Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801191002.1383835-14-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13drivers/misc: Stop using 32-bit MSR interfacesJuergen Gross
The 32-bit MSR interfaces rdmsr() and wrmsr() are planned to be removed. Use the related 64-bit variants instead. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261008071839.2247074-10-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13misc: fix typos in commentsHemanth Selam
Fix typos in comments, reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl using the misspelling list in scripts/spelling.txt. One further misspelling of "respectively" in genwqe/card_base.c is fixed as well: it is not in scripts/spelling.txt, but it sits a few lines from one that checkpatch does report. Only comments are touched, there are no code changes. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vishnu Dasa <vishnu.dasa@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261006060118.41933-1-hemanth.selam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13mei: vsc: Fix packet CRC computed over pointer sizeWentao Guan
vsc_tp_xfer() computes the packet CRC over sizeof(pkt) + olen bytes, but pkt is a pointer, so sizeof(pkt) evaluates to the pointer size instead of the size of struct vsc_tp_packet_hdr. The value correctly match the 8-byte header on 64-bit builds. Use sizeof(pkt->hdr), consistent with the header size used everywhere else in the driver, e.g. in VSC_TP_PACKET_SIZE(). Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 566f5ca97680 ("mei: Add transport driver for IVSC device") Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261006-vcs_fix_crc-v1-1-b7b149f13c1d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13misc: tifm: don't clear dev->driver in tifm_device_remove()Joshua Mulloy
tifm_device_remove() sets sock->dev.driver to NULL after calling the driver's remove() callback. Since commit a995fe1a3aa7 ("rust: driver: drop device private data post unbind"), device_unbind_cleanup() dereferences dev->driver after the bus remove() callback has returned, so removing a card from a TI FlashMedia reader oopses: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000090 Workqueue: tifm tifm_7xx1_switch_media [tifm_7xx1] RIP: 0010:device_unbind_cleanup+0x16/0xb0 Call Trace: device_release_driver_internal+0x220/0x260 device_release_driver+0x12/0x20 bus_remove_device+0xf9/0x1c0 device_del+0x161/0x3b0 device_unregister+0x17/0x70 tifm_7xx1_switch_media.cold+0x6b/0xbd [tifm_7xx1] process_one_work+0x1ac/0x3d0 worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360 kthread+0xf7/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x195/0x2a0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 The driver core clears dev->driver itself in device_unbind_cleanup(), so there is no need for the bus code to do it. Remove the assignment. The problem was found and the fix written with the help of an AI coding assistant. Tested on a Dell Precision M6500 (TI PCIxx12 FlashMedia, 104c:803b) running a 7.0 kernel: removing an SD card oopsed every time without the fix; with it, insert, read and remove work. Fixes: a995fe1a3aa7 ("rust: driver: drop device private data post unbind") Cc: stable@kernel.org Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Joshua Mulloy <joshuamulloy@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261004102525.34356-1-joshuamulloy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13misc: issei: Fix issei architecture depsPeter Robinson
The issei driver is Intel specific and hence x86 only. Fixes: 65f0ecb9ec85c ("issei: initial driver skeleton") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261003150433.1369234-1-pbrobinson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-09misc: fastrpc: Allocate entire reserved memory for Audio PD in probeJianping Li
Allocating and freeing Audio PD memory from userspace is unsafe because the kernel cannot reliably determine when the DSP has finished using the memory. Userspace may free buffers while they are still in use by the DSP, and remote free requests cannot be safely trusted. Additionally, the current implementation allows userspace to repeatedly grow the Audio PD heap, but does not support shrinking it. This can lead to unbounded memory usage over time, effectively causing a memory leak. Fix this by allocating the entire Audio PD reserved-memory region during rpmsg probe and tying its lifetime to the rpmsg channel. This removes userspace-controlled alloc/free and ensures that memory is reclaimed only when the DSP process is torn down. The reserved-memory region is now mandatory for the Audio PD domain. Rather than failing rpmsg probe when it is missing, validate it in fastrpc_init_create_static_process() and reject only the static-process creation. This keeps the fastrpc device probing for all other domains even on a misconfigured device tree. Fixes: 0871561055e66 ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for audiopd") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jianping Li <jianping.li@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260814101955.234238-1-jianping.li@oss.qualcomm.com/ Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002101220.1084101-3-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-09misc: fastrpc: fix double-free in fastrpc_map_attach() error pathYifei Gao
map->table is assigned right after dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked() succeeds. The two failure checks that follow, the len > map->size test and, where subsystem VMIDs are configured, a failed qcom_scm_assign_mem(), jump to map_err with map->table already set. map_err manually calls dma_buf_detach() and dma_buf_put() and then falls through to fastrpc_map_put(). Since that change the error path tail is fastrpc_map_put() -> fastrpc_free_map(), and fastrpc_free_map() already unmaps, detaches and puts the dma-buf whenever map->table is set. The two operations therefore run twice: the second dma_buf_put() drops an extra reference on map->buf, and dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked() dereferences the map->attach already freed by the manual dma_buf_detach(). kref_init() sets the refcount to 1 with no intervening get, so the final fastrpc_map_put() frees the map synchronously and the redundant cleanup is deterministic. The len > map->size branch is reachable by an unprivileged process via FASTRPC_IOCTL_MEM_MAP with an fd whose dma-buf is smaller than the requested length, before any DSP invocation. Route both map->table-is-set failure branches to get_err instead of map_err, so fastrpc_free_map() is the single owner of the unmap/detach/put sequence. map_err is retained for the dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked() failure, which is reached with map->table still NULL and an attachment that fastrpc_free_map() will not clean up, so its dma_buf_detach()/dma_buf_put() must still run manually. Fixes: 334f1a1cbe03 ("misc: fastrpc: Use fastrpc_map_put in fastrpc_map_create on fail") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Yifei Gao <gyf161023@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002101220.1084101-2-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-03misc: Kconfig: tc9564: fix and simplify dependenciesAlex Elder
The TC9564_PCI config option selects PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES. But that depends on OF_IRQ, and TC9564_PCI does not satisfy that dependency. Simply adding "depends on OF_IRQ" results in a recursive Kconfig dependency. A little experimentation shows that *depending on* rather than *selecting* PCI_QUIRKS allows us to avoid the recursion when depending on OF_IRQ. Separately, PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES is a user-visible option, so it should be depended on, not selected. Changing this allows some further simplification. PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES is only exposed as an option if PCI is enabled, so by depending on it, we can omit the dependency on PCI. Additionally, PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES depends on OF_IRQ, so we can omit the explicit OF_IRQ dependency. Finally, OF_IRQ is only exposed as an option if OF is enabled, so we can skip explicitly depending on OF as well. In summary, depending on (rather than selecting) PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES satisfies the dependencies on PCI, OF_IRQ, and OF. We still need to *depend on* PCI_QUIRKS, to avoid the circular dependency related to OF_IRQ. Simplify the dependencies for TC9564_PCI to just depending on PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES and PCI_QUIRKS. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202610020124.ieOiopjQ-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202610021154.ObogJhHN-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202610021249.J94Hg1xo-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Fixes: 1304b0c47ef81 ("misc: tc9564: introduce base PCI driver") Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002155709.492894-1-elder@riscstar.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-02misc: lan966x-pci: dts: add fdma interrupt to overlayDaniel Machon
Add the fdma interrupt (OIC interrupt 14) to the lan966x PCI device tree overlay, enabling FDMA-based frame injection/extraction when the switch is connected over PCIe. Tested-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260928-lan966x-pci-fdma-v9-15-a17caf60f89a@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-10-02misc: lan966x-pci: dts: extend cpu reg to cover PCIE DBI spaceDaniel Machon
The ATU outbound windows used by the FDMA engine are programmed through registers at offset 0x400000+, which falls outside the current cpu reg mapping. Extend the cpu reg size from 0x100000 (1MB) to 0x800000 (8MB) to cover the full PCIE DBI and iATU register space. Tested-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260928-lan966x-pci-fdma-v9-14-a17caf60f89a@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-10-02misc: fastrpc: Use devm_of_reserved_mem_device_init()Mukesh Ojha
Use the devres-managed devm_of_reserved_mem_device_init() to ensure the reserved memory region is released on device removal, fixing a missing of_reserved_mem_device_release() in fastrpc_rpmsg_remove(). Reviewed-by: Ekansh Gupta <ekansh.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002101302.1084243-3-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-02misc: fastrpc: Reduce console noise from expected DSP info, reserved memory ↵Jianping Li
and session messages On some platforms the DSP firmware does not support the fastrpc capability/attribute query. The DSP side returns an error (err: -1) while handling the request, so fastrpc_get_info_from_dsp() does not return DSP_UNSUPPORTED_API but a generic error, and the "else if (err)" branch in fastrpc_get_info_from_kernel() is taken. cctx->valid_attributes is therefore never set and every open()/query re-prints the same "dsp information is incorrect" line. This is not tied to boot timing: it can be reproduced at any time by manually starting adsprpcd. On RC builds with metadata flashing enabled several clients come up and flood the console. As this is an expected, platform-specific and non-fatal condition, downgrade the message to dev_dbg. Similarly, the absence of reserved DMA memory is a valid configuration and does not indicate an error, so downgrade that message to dev_dbg as well. Also rate-limit the "No session available" message with dev_err_ratelimited(): it reflects a genuine failure (open() returns -EBUSY) so it should still be visible, but must not flood dmesg when the session pool is exhausted. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Jianping Li <jianping.li@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260514062825.50172-1-jianping.li@oss.qualcomm.com/ Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002101302.1084243-2-srini@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: ibmvmc: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc()Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
ibmvmc_init_crq_queue() allocates the CRQ message queue that is shared with the hypervisor. The queue is mapped for DMA and registered with the hypervisor by its DMA address. This buffer can be allocated with kmalloc() as there's nothing special about it to go directly to the page allocator. kmalloc() provides a better API that does not require ugly casts and kfree() does not need to know the size of the freed object. Performance difference between kmalloc() and __get_free_pages() is not measurable as both allocators take an object/page from a per-CPU list for fast path allocations. For the slow path the performance is anyway determined by the amount of reclaim involved rather than by what allocator is used. Replace use of get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() and free_page() with kfree(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/635405e4-9423-4a25-a6e7-e03c8ea0bcbe@redhat.com Assisted-by: copilot:claude-opus Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260830-char-misc-v1-3-05e2ce44f291@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: tc9564: introduce base PCI driverAlex Elder
The Toshiba TC9564 is small and highly-specialized SoC that implements a PCIe switch as well as an Ethernet AVB/TSN bridge. In addition to these, the SoC implements other functions, including a reset and clock controller, an address translation unit, and a few other devices. PCIe BARs provide access to registers that manage these IP blocks, and the SoC is modeled using a PCI endpoint bus in devicetree. This allows the IP blocks to be bound to platform drivers that do MMIO via the PCI BARs. Create a new PCI driver under drivers/misc that binds with the embedded PCI endpoint functions within the TC9564 SoC. Because these functions will use devicetree pci-ep-bus to provide access to other IP blocks within the TC9564 chip, the main purpose of this driver is to do basic PCI initialization, then call of_platform_default_populate() to scan for the any endpoint bus children, and probe all devices defined therein. Because we're using pci-ep-bus, we need to use the PCI quirks mechanism to have of_pci_make_dev_node() be called for each endpoint device in pci_bus_add_device() (via pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev)). Co-developed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel@riscstar.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel@riscstar.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # quirks.c Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260918152659.413268-3-elder@riscstar.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01mei: vsc-tp: initialize IRQ state before requesting interruptRunyu Xiao
request_threaded_irq() enables the interrupt before returning, so the threaded handler may schedule work while the probe is still initializing its mutexes and work item. Initialize that state first and only free the IRQ on paths where the request succeeded. Fixes: 566f5ca97680 ("mei: Add transport driver for IVSC device") Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260929132245.2152433-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: ad525x_dpot: drop redundant drvdata checkJiale Yao
ad525x_group is registered through the I2C and SPI drivers' dev_groups. The driver core creates those groups only after probe succeeds and removes them before invoking the driver's remove callback. ad_dpot_probe() sets the driver data before returning successfully, so ad525x_is_visible() cannot legitimately observe a NULL value. Drop the redundant check instead of silently hiding every attribute if the driver lifecycle invariant is ever broken. Signed-off-by: Jiale Yao <yaojiale02@163.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260927123507.1219495-1-yaojiale02@163.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: ad525x_dpot: use assign_bit() where applicablePeng Fan
Convert open-coded if/else with set_bit/clear_bit to the assign_bit API. Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260919130759.3041493-1-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01mei: csc: add pci error handlingAlexander Usyskin
Add PCI error handler callbacks. Stop and disable communication when error is detected; reset the link and re-enable communication then device is restored. Co-developed-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902-cri_aer-v1-1-b0571c399265@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01mei: me: reduce active polling timeout to 20 msAlexander Usyskin
Improve performance of polling by reducing active timeout. 20 ms active timeout helps increase channel throughtput and significately reduces data transfer times. Our tests have prooved that timeout decrease does no ill effects for core CPU utilization. Reviewed-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831-cri_polling-v1-4-d927315e6598@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01mei: me: avoid hw access in polling when not activeAlexander Usyskin
Polling thread should not access hardware when not active. Check for active state under device lock to avoid such access when hardware is powered down. Reviewed-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831-cri_polling-v1-3-d927315e6598@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01mei: csc: add option for polling and enable itAlexander Usyskin
Add option to poll instead of waiting for the interrupt to wallpaper over hardware not releasing the interrupt line. Enable this workaround and leave option to use interrupts when hardware is fixed. Reviewed-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831-cri_polling-v1-2-d927315e6598@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01mei: make polling wait interruptibleAlexander Usyskin
Polling thread wait should be interruptible to avoid stuck task. Reviewed-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831-cri_polling-v1-1-d927315e6598@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: genwqe: free DDCB wait queuesXuewen Wang
free_ddcb_queue() does not release the per-DDCB wait queues, which leaks memory whenever the service layer is released. Signed-off-by: Xuewen Wang <wangxuewen@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902075405.944687-1-wangxuewen@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: ibmvmc: free IRQ when enabling interrupts failsLi Youhong
request_irq() may succeed while vio_enable_interrupts() fails. The shared error path freed the CRQ and killed the tasklet but left the IRQ registered. Call free_irq() before jumping to that path. Signed-off-by: Li Youhong <liyouhong@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828072040.209200-1-dayou5941@163.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01drivers: misc: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()Triet Hoang
Convert the deprecated SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS and pm_sleep_ptr(). This lets us drop the __maybe_unused annotations from the suspend and resume callbacks, also reduces kernel size in case CONFIG_PM or CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is disabled. Also allow to remove #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP. Signed-off-by: Triet Hoang <triet.hoang.dev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821121315.23574-1-triet.hoang.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: nsm: fix CBOR short-length decodingRuoyu Wang
CBOR encodes byte-string lengths from 0 through 23 directly in the additional-information field. cbor_object_get_array() only handles 23, so shorter byte strings leave array_len uninitialized. Reserved values 28 through 30 and the unsupported indefinite-length encoding also fall through without assigning it. parse_resp_get_random() then uses the indeterminate value for bounds checking and as the byte count returned to the hwrng core. This can reject a valid short response or report an incorrect amount of entropy. Decode the complete inline-length range and reject unsupported values. Extended definite-length encodings retain their existing behavior, and the existing size and INT_MAX checks continue to bound the returned slice. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: b9873755a6c8 ("misc: Add Nitro Secure Module driver") Assisted-by: unnamed:claude-opus-4.8 typestate Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815151745.3758574-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: nsm: mark device ready before registering the hwrng and misc deviceJasper Wise
nsm_device_probe() registers an hwrng provider and /dev/nsm. hwrng_register() can make this the current RNG, and the hwrng fill kthread finds it through the RCU-protected get_current_rng() rather than under the rng_mutex that hwrng_register() holds, so it can be in nsm_rng_read() offering buffers and kicking the queue before probe has returned. The driver never calls virtio_device_ready(), so DRIVER_OK is set on its behalf by virtio_dev_probe(), only once probe has returned. The virtio spec is explicit about that ordering in 3.1 Device Initialization: | The driver MUST NOT send any buffer available notifications to the | device before setting DRIVER_OK. A device that waits for DRIVER_OK before servicing the queue therefore leaves that read unanswered. Set DRIVER_OK once the virtqueue exists and before either interface is registered, so that the queue is usable by the time anything that can reach it is published; commit f5866db64f34 ("virtio_console: enable VQs early") and commit 1d774589f924 ("i2c: virtio: mark device ready before registering the adapter") do the same for the same reason. The err_hwrng and err_misc paths then unwind a device that is live, so reset it before deleting the virtqueue - the core only adds VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED to the status when probe fails, it does not reset. Fixes: b9873755a6c8 ("misc: Add Nitro Secure Module driver") Signed-off-by: Jasper Wise <jaspwise@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813083752.581981-1-jaspwise@amazon.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-01misc: enclosure: fix UAF on device_register() failureLinkai Gong
After device_register() fails, the embedded struct device has already been initialized and must be released with put_device() so that enclosure_release() can drop the parent reference and free edev. The error path currently does put_device(parent) + kfree(edev), which skips the device lifetime rules and can free the object while the device core still owns a reference (use-after-free). Fixes: d569d5bb3fd9 ("[SCSI] enclosure: add support for enclosure services") Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong <gonglinkai@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806070358.1599627-1-gonglinkai@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-09-23drivers: Kconfig: Simplify dependencies on ARM64 && !CPU_BIG_ENDIANWill Deacon
Now that arm64 no longer supports a big-endian kernel, simplify some driver Kconfig entries so that the dependency on a little-endian kernel no longer needs to be called out explicitly. Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> # Hyper-V Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2026-09-23file: make struct fd_prepare const and kill its err fieldChristian Brauner
FD_PREPARE() releases the fd as soon as the file expression fails. The fd either holds the descriptor or the error. The separate field is redundant. Make fd and file plain members and struct fd_prepare simpler. Callers of FD_PREPARE() get a const pointer to the guard. Simplify all users as they can now easily access the trivial struct. No functional changes. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260917-work-file-fd_prepare-v1-4-b87534ca49f3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-09-21lkdtm: use kmalloc() instead of __get_free_pageMahad Ibrahim
lkdtm_debugfs_entry and direct_entry use __get_free_page to allocate a temporary buffer, perform copy_from_user to get the crashtype name, strim() to strip whitespace and find_crashtype to find the corresponding crashtype that is being requested. The lkdtm_debugfs_read uses __get_free_page to allocate a temporary buffer to store all the available crashtypes, and then copy it to userspace. The buffers that are allocated can be allocated with kmalloc as there is nothing special that requires a struct page, or the page allocator. kmalloc() additionally provides a better API that doesn't require ugly casts which obfuscate the code and kfree does not need to know the size of the freed object. Replace use of __get_free_page() with kmalloc(). Signed-off-by: Mahad Ibrahim <mahad.ibrahim.dev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722230246.2869-1-mahad.ibrahim.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-09-01Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixesMaxime Ripard
Let's start the 7.3 drm-misc-fixes cycle. Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2026-08-25Merge tag 'char-misc-7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc/IIO/etc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char, misc, iio, counter, fpga, and other small driver subsystems for 7.3-rc1. Overall, due to some driver removals we only added a bit more code than removed, which was a nice change. Highlights in this merge request are: - Loads of IIO driver updates and additions - binder driver updates (more on that below...) - Removal of the SGI XP and GRU drivers as they are not used anymore and turn out to be pretty insecure overall - Removal of the obsolete ibmasm driver as it's not being used anymore - Coresight driver updates and additions - Mei driver udpates - Counter driver updates - FPGA driver updates - ICC driver updates - lots and lots of other tiny driver updates to resolve reported issues All of these have been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'char-misc-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (513 commits) iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: use iio_trigger_poll_nested() to fix remove UAF iio: adc: pac1921: fix wrong channel used in trigger handler read iio: light: gp2ap002: re-enable irq if runtime suspend fails iio: light: gp2ap002: Fix unbalanced runtime PM on repeated event writes iio: light: apds9306: fix PM reference leak in apds9306_read_data() iio: gyro: mpu3050: fix sign of raw angular velocity readings iio: srf04: fix pm_runtime handling on probe error path iio: adc: ad4080: configure backend data size iio: adc: adi-axi-adc: add data size support for AD408X backend iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: fix PM reference leak in buffer postenable iio: dac: ad5446: fix OF module device table iio: light: opt4001: Fix reversed GENMASK() arguments in fault count mask iio: light: opt4001: Reject integration times with a non-zero seconds part iio: light: opt4001: Fix incompatible pointer type passed to div_u64_rem() iio: light: opt4001: Fix power down clearing bits of the wrong register iio: light: opt4060: Fix incorrect register name in threshold read error message iio: light: opt4060: Fix pointer type passed to div_u64_rem() iio: light: opt4060: Reject integration times with a non-zero seconds part iio: light: ltrf216a: fix runtime PM reference leak in error path iio: pressure: dps310: fix NULL pointer dereference on ACPI probe ...
2026-08-24misc: fastrpc: don't publish fd before copy_to_user() succeedsBaineng Shou
fastrpc_ioctl_alloc_dmabuf() calls dma_buf_fd() which installs the fd into the caller's fd table before copy_to_user() copies the fd number back to userspace. If copy_to_user() fails, the fd is already visible to other threads in the same process but the ioctl returns -EFAULT. The existing comment in the code even acknowledges the problem: "The usercopy failed, but we can't do much about it, as dma_buf_fd() already called fd_install()..." Now that dma_buf_fd_install() is available (introduced to fix the same issue in dma-heap), apply the same pattern here: reserve the fd with get_unused_fd_flags(), attempt copy_to_user(), and only on success call dma_buf_fd_install() to publish it atomically with the tracepoint. On copy_to_user() failure, put_unused_fd() and dma_buf_put() cleanly unwind without any user-visible side effects. Fixes: 6cffd79504ce ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for dmabuf exporter") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Baineng Shou <shoubaineng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260817050457.1005285-3-shoubaineng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
2026-08-23Merge tag 'pci-v7.3-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Resource management: - Add hotplug reservation only once (not at each level of the hierarchy) so bridge windows don't grow more than necessary (Ilpo Järvinen) Driver binding: - Rework device matching so device ID lifetime only needs to cover the probe path since dynamic IDs can be removed at any time (Gary Guo) Error handling: - Update mappings of AER errors to agent & layer and log them for each individual error when multiple errors detected (Lukas Wunner) - Log Error Source only once, not twice in separate messages (Lukas Wunner) - Emit TLP Log only for unmasked errors (Lukas Wunner) - Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors (Lukas Wunner) - Allow DPC on all Downstream Ports, not just Root Ports, when OS controls AER (Darshit Shah) ASPM: - Program the same ASPM Control values for every function of multi-function devices, as recommended by the PCIe spec (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Avoid L0s for Realtek RTS525A, where it causes an AER interrupt storm (Max Lee) - Avoid ASPM L0s, L1, and L1 PM Substates based on 'aspm-no-l0s', 'aspm-no-l1' [1], and 'aspm-no-l1ss' DT properties (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) Power management: - Allow D3 for native hotplug-capable Root Ports on non-x86 platforms (we avoid D3 for these ports on x86 because some old platforms didn't validate it) (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Allow portdrv to claim Ports even if they don't support services (AER, PME, DPC, hotplug, etc) so it can do power management (Brian Norris) Power control: - Add support for PCIe WAKE# interrupt when described via DT (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - For the TC9563 PCIe switch: - Take a reference on the I2C adapter to avoid uninterruptible hang when unloading an I2C module while in-use (Johan Hovold) - Update DT binding and driver to restrict Tx Amplitude, DFE and N_FTS to USP, DSP1 and DSP2 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Power off only external-facing ports (DSP1, DSP2), leaving USP and DSP3 (aka VDSP) powered up (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Move integrated MAC Endpoint out of the list of internal ports and configure it separately (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G608 switches (Tim Harvey) - Fix a long-standing bug in the Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk that didn't update the intended INTEL_MPC_REG_IRBNCE bit because it used a 16-bit config write when a 32-bit write was intended (Mohamad Raizudeen) Procfs: - Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses that are outside config space and fail before reaching PCI (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Warn on user-space writes to kernel-exclusive config space regions, as we already do for sysfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Check credentials of opener, not reader, for config space reads, as we already do for sysfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński) Sysfs: - In pci_write_legacy_io(), avoid out-of-bounds reads from the user buffer and fix incorrect ioport write data (1-byte writes on little-endian powerpc, 2- and 4-byte writes on big-endian powerpc) (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - In pci_read_legacy_io(), fix incorrect ioport read data for 2- and 4-byte reads on big-endian powerpc (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix I/O port accessor argument order in Alpha pci_legacy_write() (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses that are outside config space and fail before reaching PCI (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Return -EINVAL, not -ENODEV, for mmap of I/O BAR that fails because the arch doesn't support it, as we do for procfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Check for LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS for legacy_io and legacy_mem, as we do for other config space accessors (Krzysztof Wilczyński) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Add Nvidia Vera Rubin to list of platforms that support P2PDMA (Leon Romanovsky) Endpoint framework: - Check doorbell SUCCESS bit in pci_endpoint_test to avoid treating some failures as successes (Niklas Cassel) - Fail doorbell test when the trigger IRQ is missed (Niklas Cassel) New native PCIe controller drivers: - Add DT binding and driver for NVIDIA Tegra264 (Thierry Reding) Native PCIe controllers: - Use common wait time definitions for PCIe link monitoring instead of defining driver-private duplicates (Thierry Reding) Generic host bridge driver: - Fix NULL pointer dereference that caused enumeration failures on 32-bit CAM systems (Steffen Persvold) Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver: - Correct the PERST# GPIO state so it remains asserted until power and REFCLK become stable to fix enumeration failure (Ronald Claveau) ASPEED PCIe controller driver: - Switch to irq_domain_create_linear() so we can obsolete irq_domain_add_linear() (Jiri Slaby) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to generate module aliases for OF-based module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou) - Add debugfs 'ltssm_status' file for LGA- and HPA-based Cadence controllers (Hans Zhang) - Support up to x4 (not x2) lanes for J200 (Takuma Fujiwara) - Fix host/endpoint dependencies for cadence-plat driver to fix link error when cadence-plat is built-in but the host or endpoint driver is modular (Aksh Garg) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add imx6 intr/aer/pme interrupt lines for i.MX95 (Richard Zhu) - Remove PERST# checking from pci_host_common_parse_port() so callers can decide whether to fall back to legacy DT binding with PERST# in the host bridge (Sherry Sun) - Fix build issues when PCI_PWRCTRL_GENERIC or PCI_HOST_COMMON is a module (Arnd Bergmann) - Create pwrctrl devices only once by doing it from imx_pcie_probe() instead of imx_pcie_host_init(), which is used during both probe and resume (Sherry Sun) - Use 'dw_pcie_rp->skip_pwrctrl_off' to avoid powering off devices during suspend to preserve wakeup capability (Sherry Sun) - Add runtime PM support for i.MX95 to allow dynamic power management when the link is idle (Richard Zhu) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Support device ID 0x28C1 and assume that BIOS has already enumerated the hierarchy below VMD and stored bus range info for OS to use (Nirmal Patel) - Add support for VMCONFIG BUS_RESTRICT_CFG=3, which makes it possible to enumerate downstream devices on Intel Arrow Lake-HX systems and probably others (Ali Alaei) - Pay attention to _OSC negotiation for VMD hierarchy only when running on bare metal, not when running in a VM (Nirmal Patel) - Add Nova Lake (NVL) and Dunlow (DNL) Device IDs (Szymon Durawa) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Add support for PCIe controller in EcoNet EN7528 and EN751221 SoCs (Caleb James DeLisle) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Add mediatek-gen3 'memory-region' for restricted DMA buffer (Chen-Yu Tsai) NVIDIA Tegra264 PCIe controller driver: - Distinguish Tegra264 C0 PCIe controller for internal GPU from C1-C5 controllers so the unit address matches the first 'reg' entry (Thierry Reding) - Add Tegra264 Root Port stanzas to prepare for generic WAKE# handling (Thierry Reding) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add IPQ9650 compatible with global interrupt (Kathiravan Thirumoorthy) - Add IPQ5210 compatible with IPQ9574 fallback (Varadarajan Narayanan) - Add DT binding and driver support for Hawi SoC (Matthew Leung) - Skip PERST# GPIOs provided by downstream PCIe devices, which should be handled by drivers of those devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Stop advertising Attention Button Present (no Qcom SoCs support Attention Buttons) so pciehp can use Presence Detect Changed events (Qiang Yu) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Add rcar-gen4-pci-host optional 'msi-parent' for GIT ITS (Marek Vasut) - When MSI is enabled but iMSI-RX is not used, configure AXIINTC to allow GIT ITS to handle MSI (Marek Vasut) - Refactor GIC600 implementation to make it easier to add platforms that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut) - Add Renesas R-Car Gen4 S4/V4H/V4M to the list of GIC600 integrations that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for RZ/V2H(P) SoC, which contains two PCIe controllers, configured either as a single x4 link or two independent x2 link controllers (Lad Prabhakar) SpacemiT K1 PCIe controller driver: - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to generate module alias info for OF-based module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou) StarFive PCIe controller driver: - Fix resource leaks on error paths in host_init() (Ali Tariq) - Fix runtime PM handling and teardown ordering to avoid register access while power or clocks are disabled (Ali Tariq) - Check for runtime PM resume failure to avoid register access while power or clocks are disabled (Ali Tariq) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Add LECARC PMU IDs to the DWC RAS/DES VSEC list so it can take advantage of the existing debugfs support for silicon debug, error injection, and event counters (Brett Zhou) - Factor pcie_valid_speed() and pci_bus_speed2lnkctl2() out of bwctrl so they can be shared by the DWC core (Hans Zhang) - Flush MSI writes from endpoint before unmapping the iATU, as we already do for MSI-X writes (Niklas Cassel) - Unmap MSI iATU window before mapping MSI-X window, to avoid a subsequent MSI write using a disabled aperture and losing the interrupt (Niklas Cassel) - Change endpoint .pre_init() and .init() callbacks to return errors and handle them (Marek Vasut) UltraRISC PCIe controller driver: - Add 'core', 'dbi', and 'aux' clocks to DT binding and manage them in the driver (Jia Wang) - Use module_platform_driver() since this may be built as a module, though not removable because IRQs can't be safely disposed (Jia Wang) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Add Microchip PCI1008 device ID and include it in NTB DMA alias quirk (Logan Gunthorpe) Miscellaneous: - Document how to write PCI Host Controller drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Fix typos in documentation (D'Orus Tsitera) - Use %pe format specifier to print error pointers so we get symbolic errname when available (Krzysztof Wilczyński)" * tag 'pci-v7.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (124 commits) PCI: vmd: Add Nova Lake (NVL) and Dunlow (DNL) Device IDs PCI: tegra264: Add Tegra264 support dt-bindings: PCI: tegra264: Switch to PCIe Root Port bindings dt-bindings: PCI: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 PCI/AER: Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors PCI: Fix 32-bit config write in Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .pre_init callback PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .init callback PCI: dwc: Add PCI ID for LECARC PCIe PMU PCI/ASPM: Mask ASPM states based on Devicetree properties PCI/ASPM: Disable/restore ASPM on every function for multi-function devices Documentation: PCI: Document how to write PCI Host Controller drivers PCI/ASPM: Use pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() for ASPM disable/restore PCI: Add support for PCIe WAKE# interrupt PCI: Allow D3 for native hotplug-capable Root Ports on non-x86 platforms dt-bindings: PCI: Correct white-space style PCI/ASPM: Avoid L0s for Realtek RTS525A PCI: ultrarisc: Use module_platform_driver() PCI: ultrarisc: Get and enable DP1000 PCIe controller clocks dt-bindings: PCI: ultrarisc: Add required DP1000 PCIe clocks ...
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/root-port-reset'Bjorn Helgaas
* pci/controller/root-port-reset: misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add AER error handlers PCI: dw-rockchip: Implement .reset_root_port() and use for link down PCI: qcom: Implement .reset_root_port() and use for link down PCI: host-common: Add link down handling for Root Ports PCI/ERR: Add support for resetting the Root Ports in a platform-specific way PCI: dwc: ep: Clear MSI iATU mapping in dw_pcie_ep_cleanup()
2026-08-21Merge tag 'mmc-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmcLinus Torvalds
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Reject invalid perdev_minors for the block device before division - Document DT fixed-layout NVMEM provider support for eMMC cards MMC host: - Convert a couple of plain text DT bindings to the yaml format - bcm2835: DMA mapping improvements - cqhci: Fix sparse warnings for endian conversions - dw_mmc: Stop and complete DMA also in busy state - dw_mmc-rockchip: Add support for the RV1106 variant - litex_mmc: Add dynamic bus width support - moxart: Propagate error for DMA completion timeout - pxamci: Remove PXA remnants for the PXA93x support - rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Avoid USB I/O in runtime autosuspend - rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Suppress false CD after init timeout - sdhci_am654: Add Judith Mendez as maintainer - sdhci-esdhc-mcf: Do not use readl()/writel() on ColdFire - sdhci-msm: Extend the DT bindings for ICE - sdhci-tegra: Add support for Tegra264/Tegra238 variants - sunxi: Add support for the Allwinner A733 variant - via-sdmmc: Clean up card detect work at remove and in probe error path" * tag 'mmc-v7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (35 commits) ARM: PXA: Fix build error for PXA93x dt-bindings: mmc: sunxi: add compatible string for Allwinner A733 MMC0/1/2 dt-bindings: mmc: Document fixed-layout NVMEM provider support mmc: sdhci-tegra: Add Tegra264 SoC data dt-bindings: mmc: tegra: Document Tegra264 SDHCI mmc: sdhci-tegra: Add Tegra238 SoC data dt-bindings: mmc: tegra: Document Tegra238 SDHCI mmc: omap_hsmmc: use platform_get_irq_optional for wake IRQ mmc: via-sdmmc: cancel card-detect work on remove mmc: via-sdmmc: stop card-detect handling on probe failure mmc: moxart: use platform helpers for resource and IRQ mmc: host: Remove redundant dev_err()/dev_err_probe() mmc: bcm2835: DMA mapping improvements mmc: dw_mmc: move declaration of dw_mci_pmops dt-bindings: mmc: rockchip-dw-mshc: Add RV1106 compatible mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: suppress false CD after init timeout misc: rtsx_usb: avoid USB I/O in runtime autosuspend mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Log eMMC reset calls mmc: block: reject invalid perdev_minors before division mmc: sdhci-of-ma35d1: add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() ...
2026-08-20Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "mm: drop "sub" prefix from various places" (Dev Jain) page->folio conversion and a naming cleanup - "mm/kasan: remove redundant initialization for kasan_flag_write_only" (Igor Putko) KASAN cleanup work - "mm/filemap: reduce unnecessary xarray lookups" (Chi Zhiling) Small speedup in the pagecaache read code - "mm/percpu: Fix possible NOFS/NOIO reclaim recursion" (Kaitao Cheng) Improve the vmalloc code - mainly the avoidance of GFP_KERNEL allocations when the caller asked for GFP_NOFS or GFP_NOIO - "mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup when scanning task stacks" (Breno Leitao) Avoid a soft lockup watchdog trigger from the kmemleak scanning code in extreme situations - "mm/page_owner: misc cleanups" (Ye Liu) Cleanups to the page_owner code. For some reason lots of people have been working on the page_owner code this cycle. - "mm: convert to walk_page_range_vma() to eliminate find_vma()" (Kefeng Wang) Simplify and accelerate the page walking library function - "mm/migrate: preparatory cleanups for batch copy and offload" (Shivank Garg) Cleanups in the migration code - "mm/page_owner: add per-fd filter infrastructure for print_mode and NUMA filtering" (Zhen Ni) Per-fd filtering to page_owner in order to reduce the sometimes vast amount of output it can produce - "mm: Refactor bootmem gigantic hugepage allocation" (Muchun Song) Fixes and preparatory cleanups around bootmem HugeTLB handling, sparse initialization ordering, and related vmemmap setup - "mm/zsmalloc: reduce lock contention in zs_free()" (Wenchao Hao) Reduce lock contention in zs_free(), which dominates the unmap path under memory pressure on Android (LMK kills) and on x86 servers running zswap-heavy workloads. Up to 1.83x improvement in microbenchmarking. - "move alloc_tag.c file under mm/" (Suren Baghdasaryan) - "samples/damon: handle damon_{start,stop}() failures" (SJ Park) Fix improper handling of damon_start(), damon_stop(), and damon_call() failures across DAMON sample modules to prevent potential memory leaks, operation disruptions and use-after-free bugs - "mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() directories that users can create/remove" (SJ Park) Fix delayed sysfs directory removal under DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE causeing creation failures due to duplicate directory names by adding missing kobject_del() calls before creating new directories - "mm: cleanup clear_not_present_full_ptes()" (David Hildenbrand) Clean up the core pte handling code - "selftests/damon: misc fixes for test bugs" (Kunwu Chan) Fix several bugs in the DAMON selftests - "selftests/damon: fix memcg_path staging handling" (Cheng Nie) Fix a bug in _damon_sysfs.py for damos_filter memcg_path setup, and add a test case for it in sysfs.py. - "selftests/damon: test kdamond refresh_ms" (Ruslan Valiyev) Selftest coverage for DAMON's refresh_ms sysfs feature by updating the test control module and verifying that scheme stats update automatically without manual intervention - "mm/damon: five misc fixups" (Akinobu Mita) Miscellaneous DAMON fixups. - "mm/damon/core: detect internal variation above max_nr_regions/2" (Jiayuan Chen) Fix DAMON's region splitting behavior when region counts exceed half the maximum budget by dynamically scaling down the split fraction as the limit approaches, preventing large regions from staying un-split, and add corresponding KUnit test coverage - "mm: preparatory patches for PMD level swap entries" (Usama Arif) Refactor and clean up PMD softleaf helpers, call sites, and architecture flags to lay the groundwork for a follow-up series that introduces PMD page table swap entries - "mm/damon: update, optimize, and clean up doc, tests, and code" (SJ Park) Update DAMON design and ABI documentation, expands unit and selftest coverage, optimize damon_commit_target_regions(), and clean up recently added sysfs interface code for better readability - "mm/vmpressure: reduce CPU, memory and code overhead on cgroup v2" (Usama Arif) Optimize vmpressure() by skipping unnecessary work on cgroup v2 for userspace event notifications and refactor v1-only eventfd handling into mm/memcontrol-v1.c to reduce memory overhead and code complexity - "selftests/mm: refactor pkey helpers and fix mmap error handling" (Hongfu Li) Refactor pkeys shared tracing and assertion helpers into a common file, unify protection key selftests to use consistent diagnostic logging and assertions, and enforce standardized MAP_FAILED return checks for mmap() calls across the tests - "mm/damon: optimize out nr_accesses_bp" (SJ Park) Replace the error-prone, continuously updated nr_accesses_bp field in damon_region with an on-demand moving sum function, reducing structure memory overhead and avoiding state corruption bugs - "Open HugeTLB allocation routine for more generic use" (Ackerley Tng) Decouple HugeTLB folio allocation from VMA dependencies by introducing hugetlb_alloc_folio(), enabling subsystems like guest_memfd to allocate HugeTLB folios without standard VMA reservations or pseudo-VMAs - "mm/damon: provide pseudo moving sum probe_hits" (SJ Park) Integrate DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter into the pseudo moving sum infrastructure, enabling real-time, online monitoring without waiting for full aggregation intervals - "mm: Some cleanups for page allocator APIs" (Brendan Jackman) Simplify and refactor the page allocator entry points and flags by unifying allocation paths, adding internal alloc_flags arguments, and eliminating redundant __ prefixed alloc_pages variants. - "Fix incorrect access of hugetlb pte entries" (Dev Jain) Enforce the consistent use of huge_ptep_get() instead of ptep_get() for HugeTLB entries and fixes an unaligned address issue in arm64's huge_ptep_get() implementation - "mm/damon: validate all parameters in the core" (SJ Park) Consolidate parameter validation into the DAMON core specifically within damon_start() and damon_commit_ctx() to centralize error checking, eliminate caller-side redundant checks and to improve maintenance efficiency - "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix filtering and cleanup issues" (Yichong Chen) Rename is_need() to filter_record() for clearer return semantics, fix per-record allocation memory leaks and bound output copies in search_pattern() to address an existing buffer issue - "memcg: bail out reclaim when memcg is dying" (Jiayuan Chen) Mitigate a system-wide stall which occurs when a cgroup is removed while one of its memory control files is doing synchronous reclaim - "mm/memory-failure: add panic option for unrecoverable pages" (Breno Leitao) Introduce an opt-in vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl that immediately panics the kernel on unrecoverable memory errors in kernel-owned pages to preserve error context and prevent delayed, silent data corruption - "mm/damon: refactor damon_{start,stop,commit}() for simple error handling" (SJ Park) Refactor the DAMON core API functions to guarantee that all contexts are fully stopped when damon_start(), damon_stop(), or damon_commit() fail, eliminating the need for complex and error-prone caller-side cleanup code - "Keep tail page private zero at free and folio split" (Zi Yan) Add checks to ensure tail_page->private is zero when freeing compound or high-order pages and when promoting tail pages during large folio splits. By validating these fields at free and split time, it allows the removal of redundant private field clearing inside prep_compound_tail() - "mm: drop redundant lru_add_drain in anon folio reuse paths" (Barry Song) Eliminate redundant lru_add_drain() calls in wp_can_reuse_anon_folio() and do_swap_page() to reduce LRU lock contention and system overhead By validating folio refcounts against the LRU cache before draining and removing unnecessary drains in the swap path, it achieves up to a 30.5% reduction in drain calls during heavy swap workloads - "mm: clean up folio LRU and swap declarations" (Jianyue Wu) Reorganize folio LRU and swap code by relocating page-cluster state to mm/swap_state.c, renaming mm/swap.c to mm/folio.c, and moving MM-internal reclaim declarations into mm/internal.h. - "userfaultfd: working set tracking for VM guest memory" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Add userfaultfd support for tracking the working set of VM guest memory, so a VMM can identify hot pages and reclaim cold ones to tiered or remote storage - "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 2)" (David Hildenbrand) Remove the remaining pieces of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE, performing some smaller cleanups around freeing of reserved vmemmap pages on the way. - "mm/damon: update probe hits for runtime parameter commits" (SJ Park) Ensure that DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter is properly updated when monitoring intervals are changed at runtime, matching the behavior of nr_accesses. To achieve this, it refactors and renames existing helper functions for shared use, applies the updates to probe_hits, and handles edge cases in damon_probe_hits_mvsum() to maintain measurement accuracy. - "KSM: performance optimizations for rmap_walk_ksm" (xu xin) Resolve a severe KSM reverse-mapping performance bottleneck where thousands of split VMAs sharing a single anon_vma cause extended lock contention. By adding an interval-filtering check during the rmap walk, it reduces worst-case anon_vma lock hold times from over 500ms down to under 2ms, preventing application freezes and latency spikes under memory pressure. - "mm: split a couple of headers from internal.h" (Mike Rapoport) Split declarations related to mm_init, memblock, vmalloc and sparse into new headers - "KSM: use linear_page_index in collect_procs_ksm()" (xu xin) Apply the interval tree optimization from rmap_walk_ksm() to collect_procs_ksm() to avoid iterating over non-matching VMAs during KSM memory error handling. It hoists loop-invariant address initialization and restricts the anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach walk to a targeted page offset range, reducing redundant checks and improving lookup efficiency. - "selftests/mm: avoid false failures in hugetlb and KSM tests" (Sayali Patil) Fix issues in the hugetlb and KSM MM selftest categories that can report failures when the prerequisites for the tests are not satisfied - "mm/damon: introduce data attributes only monitoring" (SJ Park) Introduce attribute-weighted region management in DAMON, allowing users to prioritize specific data attributes (such as page sizes or cgroups) over or instead of access monitoring. By assigning weights to attribute probes, DAMON can completely disable access tracking and adjust monitoring regions based on weighted probe-hit counters to optimize monitoring quality for attribute-focused workloads. - "mm/hmm: Add mmap lock-drop support for userfaultfd-backed mappings" (Stanislav Kinsburskii) Extend hmm_range_fault() to support userfaultfd-backed regions by allowing the mmap lock to be dropped during fault handling via a new hmm_range_fault_locked() helper. By accepting a locked pointer and signaling retry status when lock release occurs, it enables page fault resolution in userfaultfd regions while preserving backward compatibility for existing callers. - "mm: make VMA page offset handling more consistent" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Clean up and standardize how vma->vm_pgoff is accessed and manipulated across file-backed and anonymous mappings in the kernel It introduces dedicated helper functions such as vma_start_pgoff(), vma_end_pgoff(), vma_set_pgoff() and linear_page_delta() while renaming rmap interval tree helpers to better reflect their functionality. These changes establish a cleaner foundation for future work that will unify virtual page offset indexing for all anonymous and CoW'd folios. - "mm: handle device-private PMDs in walk callbacks" (Usama Arif) Address kernel panics and state corruption caused by MM walk callbacks reaching non-present device-private PMD swap entries created during HMM migrations It ensures that functions which acquire pmd_trans_huge_lock() properly recognize device-private PMDs instead of assuming a present THP or a standard migration entry. - "mm/rmap: Refactor try_to_unmap_one" (Dev Jain) Refactor try_to_unmap_one by modularizing Hugetlb, anonymous-lazyfree, and anonymous-swapbacked logic into dedicated functions, laying the structural groundwork for batched anonymous large folio unmapping. - "Docs/ABI/damon: sysfs ABI document fixes and additions" (Song Hu) Fix typos and fills in missing entries in the DAMON sysfs ABI document - "dax/kmem: atomic whole-device hotplug via sysfs" (Gregory Price) Introduce an atomic sysfs state attribute and supporting DAX/MM infrastructure to prevent userland races when offlining and removing entire memory regions By adding an unplugged state alongside standard online modes, it enables whole-device atomic hotplug control while preserving backward compatibility. - "mm: convert more vm_flags_t users to vma_flags_t" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Continue transitioning the kernel from the deprecated vm_flags_t type to vma_flags_t across core memory management infrastructure. It replaces legacy type usage in core functions such as do_mmap(), unmapped area allocation, mm->def_vma_flags, and VMA operations like mlock, mprotect, and mremap. - "Two small patches to clean up mm/mm_slot.h" (xu xin) Refactor mm_slot.h by introducing mm_slot_remove() to unify duplicate slot deletion sequences in khugepaged and KSM. It also adds code documentation explaining why mm_slot_lookup and mm_slot_insert must remain as preprocessor macros rather than static inline functions. - "mm/damon/core: hide core-private struct fields" (SJ Park) Clean up DAMON core structures by consistently marking internal-only fields with private: comment tags to prevent improper direct access from outer layers. It enforces encapsulation across core structures including damon_region, damon_target, and damon_ctx and updates DAMON_SYSFS to interact through approved access APIs instead of exposing raw struct members. - "mm/damon: unurgent fixes for infinite loop, NULL de-ref and races" (SJ Park) Address potential infinite loops, NULL dereferences, and race conditions identified in DAMON It fixes an infinite loop triggered by extreme user configurations, a NULL pointer dereference within unit tests and minor monitoring accuracy degradation caused by subtle runtime races. - "mm/page_alloc: fixes for free_pages_nolock() on RT/UP" (Brendan Jackman) Fix an NMI safety flaw in __free_frozen_pages() where freeing pages on non-SMP or PREEMPT_RT kernels can bypass can_spin_trylock() checks via non-PCP or isolated migration paths. It also resolves potential kernel crashes and privilege escalation risks triggered when BPF tracing runs in NMI context alongside memory hotplug or large allocation frees. - "mm/page_alloc: couple of followups for recent cleanups" (Brendan Jackman) Clean up and update page allocator nomenclature, documentation, and debug assertions. It aligns internal FPI_ flags with the public "nolock" naming convention, removes outdated internal implementation details from high-level page allocator comments, and eliminates obsolete VM_BUG_ON() assertions in allocation paths. - "mm/mseal: further cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Refactor and simplify the mseal implementation by clarifying API boundaries and removing unnecessary code complexity. It replaces generic do_mseal() usage outside the syscall with a dedicated mseal_mmap_page_zero() helper for MMAP_PAGE_ZERO, eliminates mm_struct parameters to enforce that sealing applies only to current->mm, and streamlines overall logic and comments with no functional changes intended. - "mm/vmscan: fix swappiness=max and clean up per-node proactive reclaim" (Ridong Chen) Resolve reclaim behavior bugs and clean up function parameters across memory reclaim paths It fixes swappiness=max in both standard reclaim and MGLRU so unswappable anonymous memory no longer falls back to evicting page cache, ensures reclaim_store() returns accurate error codes instead of collapsing all failures into -EAGAIN, and removes the obsolete gfp_mask parameter from __node_reclaim(). - "mm: mincore: misc cleanups" (Kefeng Wang) Clean up and simplifies the mincore code. Most importantly, it removes the historical special behavior that always reports VM_PFNMAP pages as non-resident. - "mm/huge_memory: drop dead split helper variants" (Kiryl Shutsemau) Two trivial cleanups in the folio split API - "mm/damon: fix uninitialized DAMOS field and kunit exec expectation bugs" (SJ Park) Resolve minor operational and testing bugs in DAMON identified by Sashiko. It initializes the damos->last_applied field to prevent occasional efficiency degradation and fixes invalid memory accesses in DAMON KUnit tests during test failure handling. - "cleanup for stable_page_flags()" (Jinjiang Tu) Clean up and refactor stable_page_flags() used by /proc/kpageflags without altering functionality. It uses BIT_ULL() to prevent shift-overflow warnings on 64-bit flag bits, converts folio-specific flag checks to standard folio_test_*() helpers, and removes redundant CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG handling. - "Batch unmap of uffd-wp file folios" (Dev Jain) Extend batched folio unmapping support to file folios within userfaultfd write-protect (uffd-wp) VMAs by adding batching capabilities to pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(). This removes special-case restrictions on uffd-wp VMAs in try_to_unmap_one(), significantly simplifying the function's control flow and complexity. - "mm/early_ioremap: clarify and clean up early_ioremap_reset()" (Sang-Heon Jeon) Clarify and clean up the architecture-specific usage of __late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap() after early_ioremap_reset() It adds explicit documentation regarding when early_ioremap_reset() must be called and removes redundant macro definitions and reset calls in the RISC-V and ARM64 architectures. - "mm: fix reclaim storms in defrag_mode" (Johannes Weiner) Address severe performance regressions, swap storms, and spurious OOMs caused by vm.defrag_mode=1 under high memory pressure in Meta production It updates the page allocator slowpath so non-movable allocation requests actively trigger direct reclaim and direct compaction at pageblock_order scale, allowing them to claim whole pageblocks rather than spinning unproductively. - "zram: lockmap tweaks" (Sebastian Siewior) Optimize and fix lockdep tracking for zram devices by consolidating per-entry lockmaps and isolate lock classes across multiple instances This reduces memory overhead by replacing per-entry lockdep_map instances with a single map per struct zram, and assigns a dynamic lock_class_key to each instance to prevent false deadlock reports when different zram devices are backed by distinct filesystems. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (501 commits) selftests/mm: thuge-gen: fix test_shmget() for PAGE_SIZE check selftests/mm: unpoison pages in memory-failure teardown mm/shmem: downgrade final i_blocks check in shmem_evict_inode() to pr_warn() mm/khugepaged: replace mutex_lock/mutex_unlock usage with guard macro mm/zsmalloc: fix release order of locks in zs_page_migrate() Documentation: zram: remove sections numbering ksm: stop iterating VMAs when ksm_test_exit returns true mm: fold userfaultfd_rwp() to false without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch() zram: use a custom key for each zram object zram: move lockmap to be per-zram instead per table selftests/mm: fix gup_longterm EINVAL error message mm: page_alloc: fix non-movable reclaim storm in defrag_mode mm: page_alloc: move capture_control to the page allocator mm: compaction: support non-movable compaction for pageblock requests mm: page_alloc: __GFP_FS lockdep annotation for direct compaction hugetlb: evaluate subpool free state while locked mm/damon: remove trailing semicolons after function definitions mm/damon/ops-common: prevent migration fallback to non-target nodes mm/damon: update outdated comment about DAMOS filter handling ...
2026-08-06misc: sgi-gru: Remove SGI GRU driverDimitri Sivanich
Due to security concerns, remove the SGI GRU driver, which cannot be used on anything newer than the long time unsupported UV2 platform. Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com> Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@arm.com> Acked-By: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/amyzGw1-MVLpNH-d@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>