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7 daysMerge tag 'mips_7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: "MM: - fix huge TLB handling OCTEON: - correct register access for CN6xxxx SOCs - provide DTs for platforms where U-Boot doesn't have a DT Decstation: - fix 64bit kernels - build cleanups Others: - cleanups and fixes" * tag 'mips_7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (30 commits) MIPS: octeon: Add detection of UBNT Edgeroute Lite devices MIPS: octeon: Use MIPS_MACHINE for boards without provided device tree MIPS: GT64120: Remove duplicate GT_PCI1M1LD_OFS and GT_PCI1M1HD_OFS mips: dts: pic32: pic32mzda: Remove unused address-cells, size-cells property MIPS: generic: Remove undefined image 'ramdisk' docs: ABI: lefi: drop "ROM Size" in sysfs file doc. docs: ABI: lefi: use literal blocks MIPS: dec: Reorder header inclusions in setup.c MIPS: Reword KBUILD_SYM32 documentation for clarity MIPS: Eliminate redundant KBUILD_SYM32 check MIPS: decstation_64_defconfig: Compile the kernel with warnings as errors MIPS: decstation_64_defconfig: Regenerate for 7.x MIPS: dec: Add missing <linux/interrupt.h> inclusion to reset.h MIPS: Only check -msym32 when need-compiler MIPS: remove unused <asm/cmp.h> header MIPS: remove unused <asm/mips-boards/sead3-addr.h> header MIPS: remove unused <asm/amon.h> header MIPS: Octeon: offer the RedBoot parser when it is modular MIPS: Octeon: size the swiotlb for a modular OHCI platform driver MIPS: mm: do not write a huge TLB entry when the probe misses ...
9 daysMerge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - pKVM state isolation: years after pKVM started being enabled upstream, we finally get the basics in the form of state isolation. The vcpu state is now off-limit for the host for protected VMs - pKVM also grows a hypervisor-private memory allocator, allowing it to deal with sub-page allocation, much like everywhere else - pKVM also lands a trace_printk() equivalent, which hopefully will make debugging a bit easier - First shot at annotating portions of the KVM/arm64 code to be extracted and built on s390. The real fun is yet to come - Allow pre-faulting of stage-2 canonical mappings from userspace, joining x86 and s390 in implementing this feature - Add a reverse mapping infrastructure for shadow stage-2, significantly improving performance when MMU notifiers kick in, and avoiding full unmap of all shadow tables for this VM - Next step of GICv5 enablement, adding support for the IRS block, and providing both SPI and LPI support. This is the first point where KVM/arm64 can support an SMP GICv5 guest - As a preliminary to eventually enabling CCA, add a bunch of infrastructure to KVM/arm64, splitting some of the basic operations into individual backends (normal VM, normal pKVM VM, protected pKVM VM). This allows CCA to later slot in without polluting the rest of KVM with its firmware-driven nonsense - Make ID registers immutable from the point where a vcpu is able to run, even if it fails to run. This prevents KVM from sampling untrusted values - Restore some type checking to the EL2 object. KVM/arm64 originally had some strong type checking between the kernel and the EL2 object, but lost it along the way when the private hypercall interface was (somewhat pointlessly) converted to SMCCC. Type checking is back, syscall style, and with added sparse goodies - Expand the FFA support to FFA_NOTIFICATION_*, and add some sanitisation of the protocol that pKVM relays to the "trusted" runtime - Make GICv3 RD assignment more robust to userspace nonsense - Convert the remaining MMU fault handler backends to kvm_s2_fault_vma_info and co., fixing a number of bugs in the process - Fix the SError/SEA selftests to be both more robust and less braindead - Fix a smattering of documentation bugs, some of them as a result of our AI friends spitting out credible assertions based on non-existing symbols - The usual collection of low impact bug fixes (SMCCC, timers, PMU) Loongarch: - Add separate vmid support - Simplify MSI interrupt injection - Add crash hypercall support - Allow to set pv_feature until vCPU run - Enable HW page table walk automatically in selftests s390: - rework page allocation for secure guest variable storage - Selftests and documentation improvements - Replace get_zeroed_page with kzalloc - Fix corner cases of floating interrupt injection - Initial arm64 on s390 support x86: - Clean up the handling of vcpu->arch.xen.long_mode to be consistent and correctly handle 32-bit/64-bit alignment, and various other bug fixes have accumulated over the months since v1 - Grab KVM's SRCU "lock" in kvm_zap_gfn_range() to fix a recurring bug where callers fail to do so - Fix a variety of issues in the pre-fault code that are mostly benign in the current code base, but will show up in big ways if/when the pre-faulting logic is used to implementing prefetch-on-fault for the TDP MMU - For PREEMPT_RT=y kernels, drop the rmaps' individual bit-spinlock and just walk the rmaps' with mmu_lock taken. On the write side (which always uses mmu_lock), the bit-spinlock was assuming that preemption was disabled, but that is *not* true when rwlocks become sleepable - Prepare a memory_fault exit (paired with -EFAULT) when KVM hits an error PFN, e.g. so that userspace can resolve transient issues instead of killing the guest. Convert a variety of WARN()+EFAULT paths into KVM_BUG_ON()+EIO so that KVM can hard commit to filling memory_fault on -EFAULTs that occur in the page fault path - Fix a NX hugepage un-accounting bug where KVM would always uncharge the shadow MMU, even when handling TDP MMU pages - Mask off the address space ID when checking for illegal usage of kvm_set_internal_memslot() to prevent false negatives on the sanity check - Explicitly zero reserved flags when delivering a SynIC message to avoid leaking a byte of stack information to the guest - Rework TDX's handling of the canonical MMU root level to not rely on userspace to fill CPUID correctly, as doing so lets userspace trivially trigger a KVM_BUG_ON() - Reject KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE if userspace "restores" L1 with EFER.LMA=1 && EFER.LME=0, which confuses KVM into trying to configure an 64-bit MMU without PAE - Ignore EFER.LMA (clear it from KVM's cached save state) if EFER.LME=0 when preparing L2 state, to fix another way to confuse KVM's MMU (and because real hardware also ignores EFER.LMA) - Improve KVM's sanity checks for a misconfigured MMU to (hopefully) detect all of the ways KVM can botch EFER.LMA vs. CR4.PAE - Remove the "full" out-param from kvm_x86_ops.flush_tlb_gva() as the param is only used to avoid what effectively amounts to a single memory write - Fix a mostly-benign bug where KVM can write through a guest's read-only mapping due to not checking the error code when expediting emulated MMIO page faults - Honor the guest's view of the "EFER.LMSLE must be zero" defeature so that userspace can provide migration compatibility between Rome and Milan+ - Pend a KVM_REQ_EVENT request when an exception is morphed into a nested VM-Exit, otherwise KVM can fail to actually deliver the nested VM-Exit, e.g. when injecting a page fault - Add support for PML on SVM - Add support for virtualizing Bus Lock Detect on SVM, and fix a number of DR6 bugs and warts along the way - Fix a variety of warts in KVM's handling of guest TSC, kvmclock, and timekeeping in general, as a (big) first step towards addressing several longstanding problems with the kvmclock implementation. Most notably, fix a precision issue where get_kvmclock_ns() computed the clock from the *host* TSC without applying guest TSC scaling, causing systemic drift from the values the guest computes from its own TSC - Rip out KVM's shadow timekeeping structures, now that ktime snapshots are powerful enough to replace it - Misc fixes and cleanups x86 (AMD): - Fix a benign-in-practice bug where KVM unintentionally sets a non-zero error code when delivering exceptions to SEV-ES+ guests - Force a new ASID in both VMCBs on pCPU migration to fix a bug where KVM can run a VMCB with a stale ASID due to the tracking being per-CPU, not per-VMCB - Return INVALID_INPUT to the guest instead of exiting to userspace with -EIO if KVM can't access "guest request" buffer, i.e. try to keep the guest alive if the guest or userspace goofs x86 (Intel): - Enable Notify VM-Exits (now called Instruction Timeout in the SDM) and Bus Lock VM-Exits for TDX guests when they're enabled by userspace (KVM forgot to wire up the TDX Module knobs) - Move all common (between VMX and TDX) APIs/helpers to common.h/main.c, and change all namespace prefixes from "vmx" to "vt" - Fix a thankfully benign bug (due to other areas of KVM being hardened) where userspace can bypass INIT_MEM_REGION's address wrap check by providing a nr_pages that will overflow a u64 when converted to bytes, and fix an also- benign off-by-one bug in the check (inclusive vs. exclusive) - Set the vmcs.GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE back to ACTIVE when userspace sets KVM's mp_state to anything other than HALTED, e.g. so that a vCPU doesn't get stuck in HLT if userspace emulates RESET guest_memfd: - Take the invalidate lock when unbinding a dying file to fix a race with kvm_gmem_invalidate_end() that results in KVM leaving the MMU invalidation count elevated. Not taking the lock in the first place was pure misguided paranoid - When binding a memslot, purge the bindings if storing the new memslot fails, as Xarray's "store range" API can subtly fail partway through - Establish memslot<=>guest_memfd bindings *after* the memslot is ready, as the memslot becomes reachable the instant the binding is installed - Don't grab a page refcount when reloading an SNP VMSA and stop returning a "struct page" from guest_memfd's PFN lookup altogether, to ensure that KVM doesn't hold any unnecessary refcounts (the lifetime of the page is ensured by MMU notifiers and similar hooks). Preventing unnecessary refcounts greatly simplifies supporting in-place SHARED=>PRIVATE conversions - Add support for in-place PRIVATE<=>SHARED conversion, i.e. allow a single guest_memfd instance to be used for both PRIVATE and SHARED variations of CoCo guests' memory (though not at the same time). This eliminates the need to double allocate guest memory for TDX and SNP, and is basically a hard requirement for pKVM, which relies on being able to preserve memory contents on conversions - Hack-a-fix a deadlock bug in ->error_remove_folio() by returning -EBUSY if the filemap invalidate lock is contended. Punt on a proper fix for the moment, as a proper fix likely involves reworking truncate_error_folio() - Add a pile of selftests for in-place conversions - Misc guest_memfd cleanups Generic: - Move some configuration items to preprocessor symbols, to help with arm-on-s390's need to compile the same code twice with different values - Allow KVM implementations to choose alternative device names, also for s390's support of ARM virtualmachines - Switch the KVM-VFIO interface and external consumers over to standard file-based reference counting, eliminating all external KVM symbol exports Selftests: - Rework KVM selftest's handling of memory regions all so that PPC can force its page table allocations to be naturally aligned - PPC support - Fix emulation of VMPTRST and VMPTRLD when eVMCS is in-use to match real Hyper-V's behavior - Saturate L2's TSC frequency if stacking L1 and L2 scaling multipliers exceeds what hardware supports, as attempting to run L2 with an illegal multiplier will either cause VM-Entry to fail (VMX) or trigger a #GP when writing MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO (SVM). The #GP is thankfully benign in the grand scheme as even "unsafe" WRMSRs have exception fixup - Rework KVM selftest's handling of memory regions so that PPC can force its page table allocations to be naturally aligned - Clean up selftest's VMX instruction helpers, and drop an absurd number of completely useless return values, e.g. functions that unconditionally return %true and then have every caller assert success - Add selftests support for Zhaoxin CPUs - Overhaul the TSC scaling test to add a regression test for the saturation behavior, and to increase its coverage in general - Fix selftests usage various NUMA syscalls to account for an undocumented, but known since 2007, off-by-one kernel bug. Add helpers to try and avoid re-introducing the same flaws in the future - Automatically run xAPIC IPI migration test (between NUMA nodes) when possible, as the entire point of the test is verify KVM's handling of page migration of the APIC backing page - Misc cleanups" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (506 commits) KVM: always make in-place conversion a compile-time constant when possible KVM: x86: leave the legacy private attribute in for TDX and SEV KVM: split CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEMATTR_VM out of KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES selftests: kvm: remove useless comma operator arm64: Use proper include variant MAINTAINERS: Add entry for ARM on s390 KVM KVM: s390: arm64: Integrate arm on s390 KVM: s390: arm64: Implement basic page fault handler KVM: s390: arm64: Implement vCPU IOCTLs KVM: s390: arm64: Implement vm/vcpu create destroy KVM: s390: arm64: Implement required functions KVM: s390: Add basic arm64 kvm module s390/hwcaps: Report SAE support as hwcap KVM: s390: arm64: Introduce host definitions s390: Introduce Start Arm Execution instruction KVM: s390: Use arm64 code s390/tools: Use arm64 headers KVM: s390: Use dedicated function for migration mode s390/Kconfig: remove PCI dependency from HAS_IOMEM KVM: s390: Kick PV cpus at the right time for service irqs ...
9 daysMerge tag 'bpf-next-7.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: "Major changes: - Introduce scalar evolution (SCEV) analysis in the verifier. It infers how registers and stack slots change in a loop and lets the verifier check bounded loops with induction variables as ranges instead of walking every iteration. The number of processed insns drops ten fold in programs with loops (Eduard Zingerman) - Add 'callx' instruction: indirect call of a static BPF subprogram. The address is taken with ld_imm64 or loaded from read-only data. Supported by x86-64, arm64 and riscv64 JITs (Alexei Starovoitov, Pu Lehui) - Add unwind_goto and unwind_exit instructions, so that Rust panic or C++ exception can run destructors of every frame it passes through. The normal path is free of unwind code. Supported by x86-64 and arm64 JITs (Alexei Starovoitov) - Support programs compiled by rust-bpf: treat load and store through a number as arena access with BPF_F_ARENA_SCALAR, accept rust names in BTF (Alexei Starovoitov) - Raise BPF program stack size from 512 bytes to 2 KiB on x86-64 and arm64 (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Support struct, union and __int128 up to 16 bytes passed and returned by value in BPF subprograms and kfuncs, and fix x86-64 and arm64 trampolines for such arguments (Yonghong Song) - Introduce a common way to attach struct_ops to a cgroup via bpf_link. bpf_tcp_ops is the first user and mirrors TCP sock_ops callbacks (Martin KaFai Lau, Amery Hung) - Describe inlined functions in BTF. New kinds tell where the inline sites are and how to fetch the arguments there. CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_INLINE keeps it apart from the main BTF in .BTF.inline section or in btf_vmlinux_inline.ko (Alan Maguire) - Fix many memory safety, lifetime and locking bugs in BPF core, verifier, iterators, local storage, dynptr, devmap, cpumap and seg6local (Josef Bacik, Alexei Starovoitov) - Diff stat is dominated by selftests and by removal of lib/test_bpf.c. Its 16k lines of instruction tests were converted to BPF selftests that BPF CI runs on every architecture it covers (Daniel Borkmann) Other features and fixes: - Add KASAN checks to memory accesses of JITed programs on x86-64 (Alexis Lothoré) - Complete unification of helper, kfunc and subprog argument checks in the verifier (Amery Hung) - Add bpf_copy_from_user_mm[_str]() kfuncs (Anastasios Papagiannis) - Various features and fixes (Daniel Borkmann): - Add .bpf keyring for program signature verification, modelled after dm-verity keyring, and support ML-DSA in signing tools - Emit shorter and faster code in x86-64 JIT for patterns that LLVM generates - Fix various issues in gotox handling - Let BPF LSM set xattrs at inode creation with bpf_inode_init_xattr() (David Windsor, Daniel Borkmann) - Use sleepable page allocation in sleepable arena paths. Fix races between arena free, allocation and user page fault (Emil Tsalapatis) - Switch BPF crypto from lskcipher to AES-CBC and AES-ECB libraries (Eric Biggers) - Add bpf_proactive_reclaim() kfunc (Hui Zhu) - Render decl_tags in libbpf btf_dump and add tests for bpftool C dump (Ihor Solodrai) - Speed up tracing_multi attach on x86 (Jiri Olsa) - Various features and fixes (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi): - Add BPF_PROG_STREAM_OPEN command to read BPF streams through a file descriptor with poll support - Let kernel structs publish arena pointers with __arena type tag - Fix __uninit kfunc output buffers and fastcall rewrite with indirect stack accesses - Refuse CO-RE relocations for signed programs - Add enqueue_rcvq and dequeue_rcvq hooks to bpf_tcp_ops to adjust sk_rcvlowat and avoid unnecessary wakeups (Kuniyuki Iwashima) - Add bpf_ksock_sendto() kfunc and allow ksock connect and send from bpf_wq (Mahe Tardy) - Fix racy plt target update in arm64 bpf_arch_text_poke() (Matthew Wood) - Restructure BPF selftests Makefile as a layered build (Mykola Lysenko) - Speed up hash map lookups for u32 and u64 keys (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Add signed div/mod, movsx, bswap and gotol to MIPS JITs, signed div/mod to parisc JITs (Nicholas Dudar, Johan Almbladh) - Fix stack overflow in build ID parser on 32-bit (Nickolai Zeldovich) - Add stack arguments, signed arena loads and gotox to riscv64 JIT. Pu Lehui is now co-maintainer of riscv BPF JITs (Pu Lehui, Chen Pei, Feng Jiang) - Add bpf_call_rcu() and bpf_call_rcu_tasks_trace() kfuncs. Support fetching and/or/xor atomics in arena on x86-64 (Puranjay Mohan) - Fix flaky selftests, selftests with clang 23 and bpf-gcc (Qiliang Yuan, KaFai Wan, Vineet Gupta) - Fix builds broken by fatal resolve_btfids warnings, BTF generation on ARC, and define arch_cmpxchg_local() on arc, hexagon and openrisc (Sasha Levin) - Reduce memory use of hash maps by up to 50% per element (T.J. Mercier) - Mark pointer fields of sched_ext ops arguments as trusted (Tejun Heo) - Remove legacy bpf_asm, bpf_dbg and bpf_jit_disasm tools (Xia Yan) - Fix index overflow in queue and stack maps, arena range tree after allocation failure, tail call loop after freplace detach, lost signal in bpf_send_signal() (Yuan Chen) - Many more fixes and cleanups" * tag 'bpf-next-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (660 commits) selftests/bpf: Time tc_edt from its first packet with data selftests/bpf: Test unwind_exit of an exception callback selftests/bpf: Tests for 32-bit scalar evolution bounds computation bpf: Reject unwind_goto and unwind_exit in offloaded progs bpf: Support 32-bit linear scalar evolution bpf: Make unwind_exit of an exception callback exit in JITs selftests/bpf: Test forbidden bpf_ksock_sendto() LSM attach selftests/bpf: Test ksock sendto() bpf: Add bpf_ksock_sendto() kfunc selftests/bpf: Test unwinding from R0: R2 subprog selftests/bpf: Add a C++ prog with exceptions selftests/bpf: Add tests for unwind_goto and unwind_exit bpf, arm64: Support unwind_goto and unwind_exit bpf, x86: Support unwind_goto and unwind_exit bpf: Add unwind_goto and unwind_exit insns tools/bpf: Remove legacy BPF tools bpf: Annotate data races on bpf_lru_node type selftests/bpf: Add arena allocation race tests bpf: Fix arena race between page free and alloc leading to incoherency bpf: Revalidate faulted arena pages before installing user mappings ...
9 daysMerge tag 'mm-stable-2026-10-19-21-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "selftests/mm: improve khugepaged coverage" (Kiryl Shutsemau): Give khugepaged a proper workout. Extend the tests to all supported mTHP orders, check exactly which windows collapsed, and make scan completion deterministic. Race collapse against faults, pinning, fork and remap; verify that the contents survive. Add coverage for whole-page-table zaps and memory pressure too. - "selftests/mm: separate GUP microbenchmarking from functional testing" (Sarthak Sharma): Untangle GUP benchmarking from correctness testing. Move the benchmark into tools/mm, add a standalone harness-based GUP selftest, and move shared helpers into tools/lib/mm. Give each tool one job instead of mixing timing measurements with correctness checks. Cover the mapping, pinning and batch-size combinations explicitly. - "mm: Switch device DAX to section-based vmemmap optimization" (Muchun Song): Apply section-based vmemmap optimization to device DAX. Rework the backing metadata layout to save memory while preserving the handling of device memory hotplug and its different alignment and lifetime requirements. - "mm: Introduce section-based vmemmap optimization for HugeTLB" (Muchun Song): Cut the memory consumed by HugeTLB's struct page array with section-based vmemmap optimization. Arrange the metadata so large huge pages need fewer backing pages, while keeping initialization, teardown and the various hugepage configurations straight. - "mm/huge_memory: clean up and decouple the anon and file split helpers" (Kairui Song): Separate anonymous and file-backed folio splitting, which have rather different locking and bookkeeping requirements. Move the work into separate helpers, drop dead checks and tidy swap-cache handling. Fix error paths, including one that could leave a folio frozen. Keep the swap cache cases separate from file-cache splitting. - "mm: Unconditional per-VMA locks and cleanups" (Dave Hansen): Make per-VMA locking unconditional and clean up the old conditional code around it. This removes configuration-dependent plumbing and lets callers depend on one locking model rather than carrying both cases along. - "memcg: remove the v1 soft limit" (Shakeel Butt): Remove the old cgroup v1 memory soft-limit machinery. This has long since been superseded by the newer memory-control interfaces; hauling around a separate reclaim scheme for it no longer buys us much. - "read proc/pid/smaps_rollup under per-vma lock" (Suren Baghdasaryan): Read /proc/PID/smaps_rollup using per-VMA locks where possible, rather than holding mmap_lock across the entire walk. Retain the contention fallback and add tearing tests. This considerably reduces latency when another thread is busy changing its mappings. - "mm/damon: introduce data access-as-a-data attribute" (SJ Park): Teach DAMON to expose memory access observations as data attributes, making them available to the probe and filtering machinery. Extend the interfaces, documentation and tests so the new information can be used rather than merely collected. - "Remove PG_private by using page/folio->private checks instead" (Zi Yan): Get rid of PG_private and use the folio's private pointer to say whether private data is attached. Convert the filesystem users, including erofs, f2fs and md, and clean up the old accessors and flags. There are a few special cases, notably swapcache and hugetlb, which need explicit care. - "mm: make userland page table freeing RCU-safe" (Lorenzo Stoakes): Make freeing userspace page tables safe against RCU readers. Sort out the page-table lifetime and locking rules so walkers cannot stumble over freed tables while mappings are being torn down. - "make unused huge shrinker memcg aware" (Qi Zheng): Make shmem's unused-huge-folio shrinker aware of memory cgroups, so reclaim can find those folios under the right memcg. Wire up the per-memcg tracking and its lifetime rules, and give the shrinklist its own lockdep class to avoid spurious dependency reports. - "mm: Drop pxd_ERROR()" (Anshuman Khandual): Remove the old pxd_ERROR() page-table checks and their architecture-specific baggage. Simplify the common page-table interfaces and callers now that these checks no longer serve a useful purpose. - "memcg: group struct fields by access pattern" (Shakeel Butt): Rearrange memcg's hot and cold fields according to how they're actually accessed. Keep frequently updated counters and their neighboring state from fighting over cachelines and reduce needless cacheline traffic. - "mm/damon/core: fix the size charged for a filter-trimmed region" (Donggeun Yoo): Fix DAMOS quota accounting when a filter trims a monitoring region. Charge only the part left after filtering, not the original region, and add KUnit coverage. Previously the excluded memory could eat into the quota and make schemes run more slowly than requested. - "mm/damon: add kunit and selftests for probes and probe weights" (SJ Park): Add more tests for DAMON probes and their weights, including validation and the results reported to userspace. This is mostly about catching regressions in the newer probe infrastructure before they become harder to diagnose. - "mm: memcontrol: constify the read side of the read side of the memcg API" (Tal Zussman): Mark the read-only parts of the memcg interface const, from folio and lruvec accessors to counters and swap helpers. Most of this is mechanical, but it makes the contracts clearer and lets the compiler catch accidental writes. - "mm/damon/vaddr: support {prep,apply}_probes" (SJ Park): Support the new prepare/apply probe operations in DAMON's virtual-address backend. This brings vaddr monitoring into line with the probe infrastructure and makes the added probe types useful there too. - "mm/mglru: clean up folio counters and flag usage" (Kairui Song): Simplify MGLRU's folio counters and flag handling. Remove redundant accounting paths and make the state transitions easier to follow without changing the intended reclaim policy. - "arch, mm/execmem: resolve confusion about set_direct_map_valid_noflush()" (Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)): Clarify and straighten out the set_direct_map_valid_noflush() interface across architectures and execmem. Make the requested mapping changes and the callers' expectations agree, rather than relying on subtly different architecture behavior. - "mm: zswap: free cold writeback folios promptly" (Alexandre Ghiti): Free zswap writeback folios as soon as their disk write completes. They are cold temporary buffers, so putting them on the LRU only makes reclaim rediscover them later. Extend swap-cache dropbehind and let zswap keep these folios off the LRU altogether. - "mm: gup: cleanup gup_fast call chain" (Aristeu Rozanski): Clean up the GUP-fast call chain and simplify how the fast-path helpers pass their arguments and results around. Keep the page-pin behavior the same while making the call sequence easier to maintain. - "mm: optimize zone-device memmap initialization" (Li Zhe): Speed up initialization of zone-device struct pages. Avoid redundant work when setting up large device-memory ranges, where touching every descriptor can get expensive. - "mm/zswap: shrink zswap_entry via a pool id" (Jianyue Wu): Reduce the size of zswap_entry by storing a compact pool identifier instead of a full pointer. Keep the pool lookup and lifetime handling correct while saving per-entry metadata. - "mm/damon: support access monitoring of hugetlb-backed memory" (Krishna Iyer): Let DAMON monitor hugetlb-backed memory too. Extend the relevant access checks and add coverage so those mappings no longer fall through a hole in the monitoring machinery. - "mm/execmem: fixes and cleanups for the ROX cache" (Mike Rapoport): Tidy execmem's read-only-executable cache and fix its handling of the awkward allocation and release cases. The aim is to make the cache's ownership and permission transitions more predictable. - "zsmallc: remove old object read API" (Sergey Senozhatsky): Drop zsmalloc's old object-read API and move its remaining users to the supported access mechanism. This removes a duplicate interface which we no longer need. - "mm/mempolicy: stop copying state in the interleave paths" (Gregory Price): Stop copying mempolicy state in the interleave paths when a reference to the existing policy will do. This avoids extra work and makes the ownership rules less obscure. - "mm/mglru: speed up inc_min_seq() and fix cold/hot inversions" (Barry Song): Make MGLRU's generation advancement cheaper and fix cases where cold and hot folios end up in the wrong order. Adjust the counter and list handling so reclaim doesn't keep passing over the better eviction candidates. - "mm: Fix MF_DELAYED handling on memory failure" (Lisa Wang): Treat MF_DELAYED as a partially completed memory-failure operation, not an outright failure. Propagate that result correctly through shmem and the generic handler, fix the extra-reference accounting, and add tests for the resulting SIGBUS behavior. - "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix --sort, add module filter, improve usage" (Ye Liu): Fix page_owner_sort's --sort handling, add module-based filtering and make the usage output more helpful. This makes the tool less frustrating when tracking down who is holding on to pages. - "mm/damon: move damos filter range arguments validation to core" (SJ Park): Move DAMOS filter range validation into the core, where all callers can share it. Also close the sysfs read-twice races which could pass inconsistent ranges, and add tests for invalid input. - "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (Zenghui Yu): Clean up a collection of small DAMON rough edges in the core, interfaces and tests. No large behavior change here, just simpler code and fewer opportunities for confusion. - "mm/damon: cleanup code, add test cases, and update guidances in docs" (SJ Park): Clean up DAMON's core and interfaces, add missing test cases and bring the documentation into line with the code. These changes should make the newer facilities easier to understand and maintain. - "mm/damon: introduce hugepage_size probe filter" (SJ Park): Add a DAMON probe filter for hugepage size. Let users select a range of folio sizes through sysfs, validate the range and document the new interface, so monitoring can concentrate on memory backed by the desired hugepage sizes. - "selftests/mm: pagemap_ioctl test fixes and cleanups" (Zenghui Yu): Fix some pagemap ioctl test assumptions and clean up their setup and reporting. Make failures point to the operation that went wrong rather than to test harness bookkeeping. - "mm: avoid large folio splits when swap is unavailable" (Johannes Weiner): Avoid splitting large folios merely to attempt swap when no swap space is available. There is little point paying for an expensive split when reclaim cannot actually swap the resulting pages out. - "mm: workingset: fix the shadow node budget under MGLRU" (Hui Zhu): Fix the workingset shadow-node budget with MGLRU enabled. Keep the shadow entries within the intended limits so refault tracking does not quietly consume more metadata than it should. - "selftests/mm: TAP output and global-state fixes" (Song Hu): Fix selftests which produce misleading TAP output or fail to restore global settings after a run. A test ought to leave the system as it found it, particularly when a whole suite follows behind. - "mm: remove page_swap_entry()" (Tal Zussman): Remove page_swap_entry() and convert its remaining users to the folio and swap-entry helpers. Lose an old page-level interface and make the swap paths a little more consistent. - "mm: refactor zonelist constructors and iterators" (Gregory Price): Refactor the zonelist construction and walk helpers to reduce duplicated logic. Keep the allocation ordering rules intact while making it clearer how zones are selected. - "mm: kmemleak: batch the struct page scan" (Breno Leitao): Scan adjacent struct pages in batches instead of taking kmemleak_lock once for every single page. This preserves scan coverage and the lock-hold bound, while cutting overhead substantially on debug kernels. - "mm/damon: misc improvements in tests and documents" (Zenghui Yu): Fix some DAMON selftests which leave kdamond running or fail under Python safe-path mode, and improve the KUnit coverage and documentation. Nothing especially glamorous, but these are worth doing. - "mm/damon: introduce probe_hits_wsum DAMOS core filter" (SJ Park): Add a DAMOS core filter using weighted probe-hit counts. This gives schemes another way to select regions based on what the monitoring probes observed. - "mm/mglru: fix ineffective memory protection for non-kswapd reclaim" (Ridong Chen): Fix MGLRU's memory protection handling for reclaim outside kswapd. The protection settings weren't having the intended effect in these paths, leaving protected memory more exposed than requested. - "mm/damon: improve readability, clarity and test coverage" (SJ Park): Simplify a handful of DAMON core helpers, clarify their behavior and expand test coverage. There are no intended userspace-visible changes in this batch. - "mm: replace PF_KCOMPACTD/PF_KSWAPD with kthread_func()" (Kefeng Wang): Stop identifying reclaim and compaction workers through the PF_KSWAPD and PF_KCOMPACTD task flags. Use their kthread functions instead and remove the redundant flag plumbing. - "mm/hugetlb: fix surplus accounting and availability checks during demotion" (Longlong Xia): Fix HugeTLB surplus accounting and availability checks when demoting huge pages. Keep the counters and reservation decisions consistent as one huge page turns into several smaller ones. - "mm/damon: add kunit tests for probe_hits handling and probe params validation" (Jason Angelov): Add KUnit tests for DAMON probe-hit handling and invalid probe parameters. These cover edge cases that were too easy to miss in ordinary monitoring tests. - "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in kunit, quota goals and sysfs refresh_ms" (SJ Park): Fix a few DAMON bugs in KUnit tests, quota-goal handling and the sysfs refresh interval. Small fixes, but the incorrect results and control behavior were real. - "mm: zswap: optimize zswap invalidate and store" (Kefeng Wang): Simplify zswap's invalidate and store paths to avoid avoidable lookups and work. Keep the entry lifetime rules intact while making those frequent operations cheaper. - "mm: replace custom ratelimiting logic" (Pedro Falcato): Replace hand-rolled MM rate limiting with the common kernel helpers. There is no need to maintain another local version of the same mechanism. - "mm/vmalloc: minor cleanups" (Ye Liu): Tidy some vmalloc initialization and reporting code, and pull duplicated vmap-area insertion work into a helper. No functional changes are intended. - "mm/mglru: clean up isolate_folios for readability and clarity" (Ridong Chen): Clean up MGLRU's isolate_folios() so the decisions are easier to read and verify. Keep reclaim behavior unchanged while removing unnecessary twists in the control flow. - "Catch automatic storage in IDA and Maple Tree definitions" (Yury Norov): Catch IDA and maple-tree definitions placed in automatic storage where the lifetime rules are wrong or easy to get wrong. Add checks so such mistakes are harder to slip through unnoticed. - "mm, swap: some random fixes and cleanups" (Kemeng Shi): Fix and simplify a few unrelated swap paths, removing redundant work and tidying up error handling. A small collection of things which were better fixed than left lying around. - "mm/page_io: folio conversion cleanups" (Tal Zussman): Finish some page-to-folio conversions in swap I/O, removing obsolete wrappers and using folio operations consistently. The I/O behavior is intended to remain the same. - "mm/swap: skip empty clusters in the swapoff scan" (Youngjun Park): Skip empty swap clusters during swapoff instead of walking slots which have nothing to release. This avoids pointless work on sparsely used swap devices. - "mm: trace: decode architecture-specific VMA flags" (Meijing Zhao): Teach the VMA trace output to decode architecture-specific flags, rather than leaving them as unexplained bits. That should make tracing a good deal more useful when debugging unusual mappings. - "mm, swap: don't spin on a bad swap entry" (Breno Leitao): Stop repeatedly retrying a swap entry which is already known to be bad. Make the error path terminate cleanly instead of wasting CPU chasing an entry that cannot be used. - "mm/page_isolation: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds in isolate_single_pageblock" (Qi Xi): Fix an out-of-range shift in isolate_single_pageblock() and tighten its associated boundary handling. UBSAN found the issue; the result should be more robust pageblock isolation. - "mm: khugepaged: fix tracepoint UAF" (Vernon Yang): Fix a use-after-free in khugepaged tracepoint handling. Make sure the information recorded by tracing stays valid for as long as the trace event needs it. - "mm/damon: fix DAMOS bugs in core, paddr and vaddr" (SJ Park): Fix several DAMOS problems across the core and physical- and virtual-address backends. The changes close error cases and bring the implementations back into agreement. - "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: move the per-node usage along with the folio" (Hongfu Li): Move HugeTLB per-node usage accounting when folios migrate between nodes or are reparented to another cgroup. Otherwise numa_stat can retain stale charges and even underflow when the folio is freed. - "docs/core-api: memory-allocation: add k[mz]alloc_obj() and clarify kmalloc" (Mike Rapoport): Document the typed k[mz]alloc_obj() allocation helpers and clear up some kmalloc guidance. Make it easier for callers to choose the right interface. - "selftests/mm: Validate selections and scope memfd_secret setup" (Tianyi Chen): Check selftest selections before running and confine memfd_secret setup to the cases that actually need it. Avoid confusing failures caused by the test harness itself. - "mm/damon: move zero damos quota target_value handling to the core layer" (SJ Park): Handle a zero DAMOS quota goal target in the core rather than making each user of the interface invent its own rule. Keep quota decisions consistent across callers. - "mm/damon: Introduce a huge page collapsing mechanism using auto tuning" (Asier Gutierrez): Add an auto-tuned DAMON mechanism for collapsing huge pages. Use monitoring feedback to decide when collapse is worthwhile rather than forcing one fixed policy onto every workload. - "kmemleak: fix stale documentation and raise the verbose default" (Breno Leitao): Bring the kmemleak documentation up to date and require a third confirming scan before verbose kernels print a suspected leak. The extra scan helps suppress transient false positives in noisy debug builds. - "mm/memory: improve insert_pages() error handling" (Avi Weiss): Tighten insert_pages() error handling so partial failures are reported and cleaned up consistently. The caller should not have to guess how far the operation got. - "mm/damon: allow NULL or unstarted damon_ctx parameter for damon_call()" (SJ Park): Make damon_call() handle NULL and not-yet-started contexts safely. Simplify the rules for callers and avoid an indefinite wait on an invalid state. - "mm/damon: introduce pgidle_set probe filter type" (SJ Park): Add a pgidle_set DAMON probe filter, giving monitoring users another way to select pages by their idle-tracking state. Wire it through the filter interfaces and tests. - "mm/damon/core: remove unused helper functions" (Cheng-Han Wu): Remove DAMON core helpers which no longer have callers. Keep the API surface smaller rather than retaining dead code just in case. - "mm: stop calling pmd_folio() on special PMDs" (Gregory Price): Avoid calling pmd_folio() on special PMD mappings that have no struct page. The old assumption could fault in procfs walkers; use the normal-folio checks and handle those mappings properly. - "mm: remove three unused helpers from mm.h" (Tal Zussman): Remove three unused helpers from mm.h. Fewer obsolete interfaces for the next person to stumble over. - "mm/damon: improvements in efficiency, error handling, documents" (Liew Rui Yan): Skip needless DAMOS quota work once the quota is full, propagate a missing sysfs error and tidy a couple of comments. The ignored error could make a monitoring-start request appear successful when it wasn't. - "docs/mm/damon/design: add explanation of nr_snapshots" (Liew Rui Yan): Explain DAMON's nr_snapshots accounting in the design documentation and straighten out the associated terminology. Make it clearer what users should expect from that counter. - "selftests/cgroup: fixes for test_zswap on single core VM" (Wilson Felipe Pereira): Fix two test_zswap failures on single-CPU VMs. Wait for the exiting child's cgroup to become unpopulated before reconfiguring it, and avoid another test assumption which breaks under constrained scheduling. - "docs/ksm: fix advisor documentation and comment" (Jinjiang Tu): Correct the KSM advisor documentation and a misleading code comment. Keep the description aligned with how the advisor actually works. - "Fix bugs in HugeTLB allocation when mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb() fails" (Ackerley Tng): Fix HugeTLB allocation cleanup when the memcg charge fails. Make sure failure exits undo what was allocated rather than leaving stale accounting or resources behind. - "mm, memcg: fix memory.peak reset clobbering other fds' watermark" (Ridong Chen): Fix memory.peak reset handling so resetting one file descriptor doesn't overwrite the watermark kept for another. Keep those per-open measurements independent as intended. - "mm: reject zone device folios in more folio walkers" (Gregory Price): Reject zone-device folios in page walkers that cannot safely handle them. Extend the existing checks rather than assuming every folio has ordinary system-memory backing. - "percpu: remove code with no effect" (Sang-Heon Jeon): Remove a few pieces of percpu code which no longer do anything. There is no reason to keep maintaining dead paths. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-10-19-21-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (539 commits) mm: shmem: assign a lock class to the unused huge shrinklist mm: vmscan: put rotation-missed folios at the LRU tail mm: kmemleak: scan the struct page array in MAX_SCAN_SIZE batches mm: kmemleak: move the struct page scan into a helper mm/damon: document that a zero sample_interval is accepted mm/damon: fix typos in comments mm/damon/sysfs: propagate damon_call() error in turn_damon_on mm/damon/core: skip quota score setup when the quota is full mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: test the size charged for a filter-trimmed region mm/damon/core: charge only the part of a region the filter left mm: disallow raw PFN mappings of huge/shared zeropage selftests/mm: zap whole PTE tables in the khugepaged race harness selftests/mm: add memory-pressure threads to the khugepaged race harness selftests/mm: race the collapse of windows with holes selftests/mm: add khugepaged race harness selftests/mm: check that one khugepaged pass collapses one window selftests/mm: run every supported collapse order by default selftests/mm: cover a shared-source collapse write race selftests/mm: parameterize the mixed-source collapse case by source order selftests/mm: add order-parameterized khugepaged collapse cases ...
11 daysMerge tag 'timers-vdso-2026-10-20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the VDSO subsystem: - Ensure that the CLOCK_AUX base calculations are properly scaled against the base timekeeper. The update function failed to take the fractional nanosecond part into account, which results in a rounding error. - Cleanup and consolidate the vsyscall headers to get rid of pointless copies all over the architectures. - Replace a runtime conditional in the time getter function for namespaced clocks by simple pointer arithmetic which speeds up the read function" * tag 'timers-vdso-2026-10-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: vdso/vsyscall: Keep the CLOCK_AUX base scaled vdso/math64: Add and use __iter_div64_u64_rem() vdso/math64: Use OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() in __iter_div_u64_rem() vdso/gettimeofday: Avoid runtime conditional in do_hres_timens() vdso: Remove __ASSEMBLER__ guards from vsyscall.h vdso: Add asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.h vdso: Remove unnecessary vdso/vsyscall.h includes riscv/hwprobe: Include vdso/datapage.h arm64/vdso: Delete asm/vdso/vsyscall.h inclusions x86/vdso: Delete asm/vdso/vsyscall.h inclusions sparc/vdso: Delete asm/vdso/vsyscall.h inclusion s390/vdso: Delete asm/vdso/vsyscall.h inclusions sparc/vdso: Move __VDSO_PAGES to asm/vdso.h x86/vdso: Move vDSO page definitions to asm/vdso.h vdso: Delete asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.h vdso/vsyscall: Define fallback time synchronization functions in vsyscall.c vdso/getrandom: Define fallback __arch_get_vdso_u_rng_data() in getrandom.c vdso/gettimeofday: Define fallback __arch_get_vdso_u_time_data() in gettimeofday.c vdso: Move the kernel-side time update helpers to a new header
2026-10-15vdso: Add asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.hThomas Weißschuh
Most architectures' asm/vdso/vsyscall.h do not define any symbols. Add an empty asm-generic variant and replace the pointless architecture-specific copies. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260909-vdso-asm-generic-vsyscall-h-v1-14-63ae856cc659@linutronix.de
2026-10-15vdso: Delete asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.hThomas Weißschuh
Recent refactoring have made the header empty. Remove it and its mentions. Also that header was never a real asm-generic header anyways. It had no reason to be in the asm-generic directory. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260909-vdso-asm-generic-vsyscall-h-v1-5-63ae856cc659@linutronix.de
2026-10-14KVM: Move architecture capability Kconfigs to header definesSteffen Eiden
With s390 hosting multiple independent KVM implementations within the same kernel build (native s390 KVM and arm64 on s390), global Kconfig selections force both implementations to inherit options that only apply to one of them. Replace global Kconfig options which only apply to one KVM implementation with architecture-specific opt-in defines in the respective <asm/kvm_host.h>. Only remove Kconfig symbols that would be different on both s390 KVM implementations - __KVM_HAVE_INVALID_WAKEUPS (formerly HAVE_KVM_INVALID_WAKEUPS) - __KVM_HAVE_MSI (formerly HAVE_KVM_MSI) - __KVM_HAVE_NO_POLL (formerly HAVE_KVM_NO_POLL) - __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM (formerly HAVE_KVM_READONLY_MEM) - __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE (formerly HAVE_KVM_VCPU_RUN_PID_CHANGE) This allows each architecture and guest implementation to configure its supported capabilities independently in its kvm_host header and eliminates adding unnecessary fallback stubs across different KVM targets. Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013121343.1997112-1-seiden@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2026-10-12net: add SO_PEERPIDFD_THREAD to get a thread-specific pidfdChristian Brauner
SO_PEERPIDFD hands out a pidfd for the thread-group that called connect() or socketpair(). Enable workloads such as the coredump server or a broker to get a pidfd of the specific thread that connected to the socket. Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@futurfusion.io> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-7-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12net: add SO_PASSPIDFD_THREAD to get a thread-specific SCM_PIDFDChristian Brauner
Currently, SCM_PIDFD carries a pidfd for the thread-group leader. A broker or the coredump server cannot learn the identity of the specific thread that sent a given message. Now that both struct pids are recorded a receiver can ask for the specific identity it needs. So add SO_PASSPIDFD_THREAD as a sibling of SO_PASSPIDFD. SO_PASSPIDFD_THREAD delivers an SCM_PIDFD_THREAD, i.e. scoped to the specific thread sending. This is completely independent of SO_PASSPIDFD, meaning you can use both options and get both cmsgs. On SOCK_STREAM sockets recvmsg() only stops merging data at a thread boundary when the receiver asked for a thread pidfd. For SO_PASSCRED and SO_PASSPIDFD receivers all threads of one process remain a single writer. Co-developed-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-3-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-06mm: drop pxd_ERROR()Anshuman Khandual
There are no more users left for any pxd_ERROR() either in generic MM or in the platform MM. Hence all these platform macros along with their generic fallback could be dropped across the tree. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260831054331.625505-9-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> # m68k Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: James Bottomley <james.bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2026-10-01MIPS: GT64120: Remove duplicate GT_PCI1M1LD_OFS and GT_PCI1M1HD_OFSAristo Chen
The GT_PCI1M1LD_OFS and GT_PCI1M1HD_OFS register offsets are defined twice in a row with identical values. Identical macro redefinitions are valid C, so the compiler never warned about it. Drop the second copy. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Aristo Chen <aristo.chen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-09-26MIPS: dec: Add missing <linux/interrupt.h> inclusion to reset.hWangYuli
Pull the header directly that is required for `irqreturn_t' type. Fixes: 0eb77376912e ("MIPS: DEC: Fix prototypes for halt/reset handlers") Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-09-26MIPS: remove unused <asm/cmp.h> headerEthan Nelson-Moore
arch/mips/include/asm/cmp.h appears never to have been used by the kernel. CMP support was removed in commit 7fb6f7b0af67 ("MIPS: Remove deprecated CONFIG_MIPS_CMP"), but it was left behind. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-09-26MIPS: remove unused <asm/mips-boards/sead3-addr.h> headerEthan Nelson-Moore
The last use of arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sead3-addr.h was removed in commit 64601cb1343f ("leds: Remove SEAD-3 driver") but it was left behind. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-09-26MIPS: remove unused <asm/amon.h> headerEthan Nelson-Moore
The last use of arch/mips/include/asm/amon.h was removed in commit 7fb6f7b0af67 ("MIPS: Remove deprecated CONFIG_MIPS_CMP"), but it was left behind. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-09-26MIPS: fix typos in commentsHemanth Selam
Fix typos in comments, reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl using the misspelling list in scripts/spelling.txt. Only touches comments, no code changes. Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-09-22MIPS: uasm: Add signed div/mod and sign-extension emittersNicholas Dudar
Add uasm emitters for the signed DIV, MOD, DDIV, and DMOD instructions. Provide both pre-R6 and R6 division forms so users can select the instruction appropriate for the target ISA. Add SEB and SEH emitters for R2-or-newer CPUs. These will be used by the follow-on BPF_MOVSX series. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Dudar <main.kalliope@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAM1=_QS79dDBfaaNQXnWd61AqHd1M4o9aDMMiftnoJveNr=FZg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAM1=_QTN3JJ6jtckf32F8wxBzLDbHSrzUttyMBWNqZKmRe=2rg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260911213340.3767930-3-main.kalliope@gmail.com
2026-08-21Merge tag 'mips_7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - switch gpio code to use swnodes - rework of TXX9 gpio code - enable multi-vpe for econet - cleanups and fixes * tag 'mips_7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: mips: dts: econet: Describe dual-VPE 34Kc processor mips: econet: add multi-vpe capability to EN751221 MIPS: ptrace: Fix syscall skipping via PTRACE_SYSCALL mips: remove dead select MIPS: BCM47XX: Convert buttons to software nodes ssb: gpio: Add and register software node for GPIO controller bcma: gpio: Add and register software node for GPIO controller MIPS: ip22-gio: Drop #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> MIPS: TXX9: Clean up txx9_iocled_init() MIPS: TXX9: Convert gpio_txx9 to dynamic GPIO base allocation MIPS: TXX9: Drop GPIOLIB_LEGACY select MIPS: TXX9: Use GPIO lookup table for iocled LEDs MIPS: TXX9: Reduce TXX9_IOCLED_MAXLEDS to 3 MIPS: TXX9: rbtx4927: Use GPIO lookup table for TXx9 LEDs MIPS: TXX9: rbtx4927: Use GPIO lookup table for SIO DTR MIPS: TXX9: Remove txx9_7segled_*() forward declarations MIPS: TXX9: Remove tx4938_spi_init() and txx9_spi_init() MIPS: kernel: proc: Use two seq_putc() calls in show_cpuinfo()
2026-08-20Merge tag 'net-next-7.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "One of the 'small improvements all over the place' releases for us. It's hard to draw any direct comparisons because summer vacations disrupted our patch processing (and presumably - generation) quite a bit. Quick and dirty count suggests we (Paolo and I) merged a very similar number of net (632) and net-next (648) patches. This is not telling the full story either because 1/3 to 1/2 of the net-next patches also *seem* like AI-driven low priority fixes, cleanups and clarifications. We are completely overwhelmed, of course. The glimmer of hope is that we secured sufficient LLM budget and access (thank you Meta!) to run reviews with multiple frontier models on each patch. This eliminates some hallucinations. That said, in terms of review, the LLMs can only do so much. The sad truth is that our APIs (especially for rare events like PCIe errors, timeouts etc) have always been racy, and now LLMs don't let us ignore that. I expect our direction for the next release will be to tweak the reviews a little bit more, but start shifting focus to letting the LLMs take care of the busy work - managing patchwork, automating common process complaints, editing commit messages, and maybe applying patches which already got "reviewed-by" tags from people we trust... Core & protocols: - A few steps lowering rtnl_lock dependence: - per-netns netdev unregistration for select SW drivers (e.g. veth, ipvlan, tunnels) - rtnl_lock-less FIB rule changes (RTM_NEWRULE and RTM_DELRULE) - prepare software drivers and TC qdiscs for rtnl_lock-less GET - Support BIG TCP (>64kB TSO) in UDP tunnels (vxlan, geneve) - Support buffers larger than PAGE_SIZE in devmem zero-copy API - Improve MPTCP handling of extreme memory pressure handling, when out-of-order queue had to be pruned - Report the per-group user count via RTM_GETMULTICAST - Expose the route deletion reason in RTM_DELROUTE - Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot - IPv6 Segment Routing - support looking up the post-encap SID (address) in a different/specified routing table - Support PRP RedBox (interlink) creation - Support per-nexthop UDP dst port in VXLAN - Continue converting getsockopt callbacks in a number of protocols to iov_iter Ethernet: - Merge initial CXL support for AMD/Solarflare NICs (shared branch with the CXL tree) - New drivers: - ADIN1140 10BASE-T1S MACPHY - Initial skeleton of Intel iXD and ZTE Dinghai drivers - High-speed NICs: - AMD/Pensando: - support firmware flashing - Cisco (enic): - SR-IOV V2 admin channel and MBOX protocol - Huawei (hns3): - support for ethtool pfc_prevention_tout - nVidia/Mellanox: - support sharing bandwidth control across interfaces of the same device - Marvell (octeontx2-pf): - link RQ page pools to netdev for Netlink stats - Google vNIC: - XDP metadata support for DQ RDA - Microsoft vNIC: - support forcing full-page RX buffers - Other NICs: - Synopsys IP: - eic7700: support for eth1 - Microchip (lan743x): - support for RMII interface - Wangxun: - support for ethtool -G and -C for VFs - add Tx timeout and PCIe error handling - Intel (igb/igc): - RSS key get/set support - support for forcing link speed without auto-negotiation - Switches: - NXP (dpaa2): - support bonding/LAG offload - Mediatek: - mt7530: EN7528 support - initial support for MT7628 - Micrel (ksz8/9): - refactoring work to move towards library model - PTP support for KSZ8463 - nVidia/Mellanox: - support rtnl-lock-less ethtool callbacks - Realtek: - rtl8366rb: use generic RTL83xx code - support SGMII and HSGMII for RTL8367S - PHYs: - Airoha: - EcoNet EN7528 PHY support - DAPU Telecom - DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit PHY support - Realtek: - support RTL8261C_CG - support RTL8261D Wireless: - nl80211: per-link statistics support for multi-link operation - mac80211: AQL/airtime-fairness support for multicast - Merge Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) / TEE support for ath12k (shared branch with the firmware/qcom tree) - New drivers: - mm81x for Morse Micro Long-Range S1G devices - nxpwifi for NXP devices (mostly forked off from mwifiex) - Driver changes: - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - DPP support, some Cypress part update - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7928 support - mt7925 NAN support - mt7996 AP powersave improvements - Qualcomm (ath12k): - much kernel infrastructure integration work - AHB platform MultiPD support - Realtek (rt89): - LED support - RTL8922DE support - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D - Intel: - new FW version support Bluetooth: - HCI: add support for Shorter Connection Interval (SCI) feature - af_bluetooth: add minimal context analysis annotations - Driver changes: - Intel: - add Bluetooth SAR revision 2 support - add vendor_reset PCI sysfs for PLDR - Mediatek: - add USB IDs for MT7902 and MT7922 devices - Realtek: - add USB IDs for 8761CU and 8852BE devices - NXP: - add M.2 Bluetooth device support using pwrseq Misc: - DPLL support for manual/numerical oscillator control (NCO) (implement in zl3073x) - MCTP support for MCTP over USB v1.1 (DMTF DSP0283) - Power-over-Ethernet: support Realtek PSE controllers - Remove the IBM EHEA driver - Remove tulip/xircom_cb driver" * tag 'net-next-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1433 commits) net/mlx5e: do not HW-GRO coalesce small frames net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to alloc_netdev_mqs() net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted dpll: zl3073x: add PTP clock support dpll: zl3073x: add channel ToD, phase step and TIE operations dpll: zl3073x: scale poll interval proportionally to timeout ptp: vmclock: prevent read-only mappings from becoming writable ipv4: reject undersized MTUs in ip_do_fragment() bonding: initialize err for empty target lists net: dsa: initial support for MT7628 embedded switch net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driver net: phy: mediatek: add phy driver for MT7628 built-in Fast Ethernet PHYs dt-bindings: net: dsa: add MT7628 ESW net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add UART transport net: pse-pd: realtek-pse-mcu: add I2C transport net: pse-pd: add Realtek PSE MCU core dt-bindings: net: pse-pd: add bindings for Realtek PSE MCU vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect ...
2026-08-19Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v7.3-rc1-v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski: "GPIO core: - extend the gpio-regmap abstraction layer with more features allowing users to override configuration setting, translate register values and masks and enable/disable interrupts - extend GPIO kunit tests with suites verifying probe ordering by software node devlink support and software node hogs - shrink GPIO kunit initialization code - coding style updates (remove commas from sentinels where applicable) - with all users now converted treewide to using real firmware node links for software node GPIO lookup: remove the deprecated label-matching mechanism from from GPIO core - drop redundant return value check of nonseekable_open() in gpiolib-cdev - use IRQ trigger helpers where applicable Driver updates: - refactor error paths and logging in gpio-nomadik - use more modern interfaces for getting resources in gpio-rockchip, gpio-bt8xx and gpio-pca9570 - add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to gpio-sifive and gpio-vf610 - drop unused FILONOFF macro from gpio-rcar - extend build coverage of ioport GPIO drivers with COMPILE_TEST=y - only enable the gpio-rtd driver by default with ARCH_REALTEK=y to avoid bloating the build - refactor coding style in several drivers - use correct endianess translation in gpio-pcf85x - add wake-up interrupt support to gpio-mvebu - apply initial value in direction output setter in gpio-by-pinctrl Misc: - replace linux/gpio.h inclusions treewide with linux/gpio/legacy.h which now exports all the deprecated APIs - select GPIOLIB_LEGACY in Kconfig where required treewide - use software nodes for gpio-keys in MFD drivers Devicetree bindings: - describe the realtek rtd1625 GPIO controller - document new models for gpio-pca95xx and gpio-cadence - document new property in gpio-rockchip" * tag 'gpio-updates-for-v7.3-rc1-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (61 commits) gpio: gpio-by-pinctrl: Apply initial value in direction output wrapper dt-bindings: gpio: rockchip,gpio-bank: Add rockchip,grf property gpio: Use IRQ trigger mask helpers gpio: allow COMPILE_TEST for IOPORT drivers gpio: realtek: Add driver for Realtek DHC RTD1625 SoC gpio: regmap: Add IRQ enable/disable helpers gpio: regmap: Add set_config callback gpio: regmap: Add value_xlate callback gpio: regmap: Add gpio_regmap_operation to extend reg_mask_xlate callback gpio: regmap: Order kernel-doc descriptions with the actual appearance gpio: regmap: Apply default resource callbacks for regmap IRQ chip gpio: regmap: Provide default IRQ resource request and release callbacks Revert "gpio: realtek: Add driver for Realtek DHC RTD1625 SoC" gpib: gpio: replace linux/gpio.h inclusion Input: matrix_keyboard - replace linux/gpio.h inclusion phy: replace linux/gpio.h inclusions pcmcia: replace linux/gpio.h inclusions ASoC: replace linux/gpio.h inclusions mfd: replace linux/gpio.h inclusions sh: replace linux/gpio.h inclusions ...
2026-08-18Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2026-08-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull treewide timer related cleanups from Thomas Gleixner: - Remove the leftover CLOCK_TICK_RATE which has been scheduled for removal more than a decade ago along with some now empty asm/timex.h files. - Consolidate delay timer calibration The construct of having a define in a header requires that architectures provided asm/timex.h for no reason. Also the function name for reading the delay timer is confusing at best. Use a config switch to enable that functionality and rename the function to delay_read_timer() to make the purpose clear. This removes some more now empty asm/timex.h files as well. * tag 'timers-cleanups-2026-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: calibrate: Rework delay timer calibration treewide: Remove CLOCK_TICK_RATE x86: Use PIT_TICK_RATE instead of CLOCK_TICK_RATE
2026-08-17net: af_unix: useful handling of LSM denials on SCM_RIGHTSJori Koolstra
Right now if some LSM such as Smack denies an AF_UNIX socket peer to receive an SCM_RIGHTS fd, the SCM_RIGHTS fd array will be cut short at that point, and MSG_CTRUNC is set on return of recvmsg(). This is highly problematic behaviour, because it leaves the receiver wondering what happened. As per man page MSG_CTRUNC is supposed to indicate that the control buffer was sized too short, but suddenly a permission error might result in the exact same flag being set. Moreover, the receiver has no chance to determine how many fds got originally sent and how many were suppressed.[1] Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot. The socket option is inherited by the child accept() socket if set on the listen() socket. [1]: https://github.com/uapi-group/kernel-features#useful-handling-of-lsm-denials-on-scm_rights Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813162818.149248-4-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-07locking: Factor out queued_spin_release()Dmitry Ilvokhin
The contended_release tracepoint needs to hook queued_spin_unlock(), but architectures with a custom unlock define queued_spin_unlock() directly, leaving no single generic place to add the tracing. Introduce queued_spin_release() as the arch-overridable release primitive and make queued_spin_unlock() a generic wrapper around it. An architecture that only customizes the release can then override queued_spin_release() and inherit the generic wrapper. Rename the MIPS override to queued_spin_release() accordingly. x86 paravirt overrides queued_spin_unlock() directly and is left unchanged. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b8daabae6469ad72cc784a911f6cc43a6d45df3a.1785778551.git.d@ilvokhin.com
2026-07-27Merge tag 'config-gpio-legacy-for-7.3' of ↵Bartosz Golaszewski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground into gpio/for-next gpio: legacy interface cleanups for 7.3 These are the remaining patches for legacy gpio interface cleanup, ensuring that files referencing them are sure to have CONFIG_GPIOLIB_LEGACY set, and use linux/gpio/legacy.h instead of the old linux/gpio.h header. There are a few more patches already merged in other branches for 7.3, including soc, led, net and media. Once everything is in, we can apply the final patches to turn off CONFIG_GPIOLIB_LEGACY by default and remove the obsolete header file. This branch is based on the immutable ib-mfd-legacy-gpio-7.3 branch from mfd.git to avoid a conflict in the rohm drivers.
2026-07-24mips: replace linux/gpio.h inclusionsArnd Bergmann
linux/gpio.h should no longer be used, convert these instead to either linux/gpio/consumer.h or linux/gpio/legacy.h as needed. Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2026-07-17MIPS: ip22-gio: Drop #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h>Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
That header doesn't use any device id provided by <linux/mod_devicetable.h>. Also the users of <asm/gio_device.h> (i.e. arch/mips/sgi-ip22/ip22-gio.c and drivers/video/console/newport_con.c) don't use any of them and they compile fine in a mips allmodconfig. So drop the unused include that only yields unnecessary recompilations when a device id struct changes. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-07-17MIPS: TXX9: Clean up txx9_iocled_init()Geert Uytterhoeven
The sole caller already uses dynamic GPIO base allocation, so drop support for static allocation. While at it, drop the no longer used "lowactive" parameter. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-07-17MIPS: TXX9: Convert gpio_txx9 to dynamic GPIO base allocationGeert Uytterhoeven
Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-07-17MIPS: TXX9: Remove txx9_7segled_*() forward declarationsGeert Uytterhoeven
The actual implementation was removed in commit 5a8df9281b052ff3 ("MIPS: TXX9: Remove rbtx4939 board support"). Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-07-17MIPS: TXX9: Remove tx4938_spi_init() and txx9_spi_init()Geert Uytterhoeven
The last user of tx4938_spi_init() was removed in commit 21d638ef9483d8cf ("MIPS: TXX9: Remove rbtx4938 board support"). Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-07-15treewide: Remove CLOCK_TICK_RATEThomas Gleixner
This has been scheduled for removal more than a decade ago and the comments related to it have been dutifully ignored. The last dependencies are gone. Remove it along with various now empty asm/timex.h files. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410120317.910770161@kernel.org
2026-07-04Merge tag 'mips-fixes_7.2_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer. * tag 'mips-fixes_7.2_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: MIPS: configs: Enable the current Ingenic USB PHY symbol MIPS: loongson64: add IRQ work based on self-IPI MIPS: mm: Add check for highmem before removing memory block mips: Add build salt to the vDSO MIPS: DEC: Ensure RTC platform device deregistration upon failure
2026-07-03Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> ↵Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
(headers) <linux/mod_devicetable.h> is included in a many files: $ git grep '<linux/mod_devicetable.h>' ef0c9f75a195 | wc -l 1598 ; some of them are widely used headers. To stop mixing up different and unrelated driver( type)s let the subsystem headers only use the subset of the recently split <linux/mod_devicetable.h> that are relevant for them. The fallout (I hope) is addressed in the previous commits that handle sources relying on e.g. <linux/i2c.h> pulling in the full legacy header and thus providing pci_device_id. Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/199fe46b624ba07fb9bd3e0cd6ff13757932cb5f.1782808461.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
2026-06-29MIPS: loongson64: add IRQ work based on self-IPIXi Ruoyao
Since the commit 91840be8f710 ("irq_work: Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT"), we observed the performance of execve() is significantly impacted on MIPS. While we are unsure how that commit caused the impact or how to improve it (or even if it can be improved at all), implementing IRQ work with self-IPI seems able to mitigate the impaction. Perhaps this can/should be implemented for other MIPS architecture processors as well, but we don't have the enough knowledge of them, nor access to the hardware. So only implement it for loongson64 here. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/6be1cdd5f91dd7418a32ff372a6f3ae259b19195.camel@xry111.site/ Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-06-22Merge tag 'staging-7.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of staging driver updates for 7.2-rc1. Nothing major in here, just constant grind of tiny cleanups and coding style fixes and wrapper removals. Overall more code was removed than added, always a nice sign that things are progressing forward. Changes outside of drivers/staging/ was due to the octeon driver changes, which for some reason also lives partially in the mips subsystem, someday that all will be untangled and cleaned up, or just removed entirely, it's hard to tell which is going to be its fate. Other than octeon driver cleanups, in here are the usual: - rtl8723bs driver reworking and cleanups, being the bulk of this merge window given all of the issues and wrappers involved in that beast of a driver - most driver cleanups - sm750fb driver cleanups (which might be done, as this really should be moved to the drm layer one of these days...) - other tiny staging driver cleanups and fixes All of these have been in linux-next for many weeks with no reported issues" * tag 'staging-7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (199 commits) staging: most: video: avoid double free on video register failure staging: sm750: rename CamelCase variable Bpp to bpp staging: rtl8723bs: delete superfluous switch statement staging: sm750fb: Mark g_noaccel, g_nomtrr and g_dualview as __ro_after_init staging: rtl8723bs: propagate errno through hal xmit path staging: rtl8723bs: propagate errno through xmit enqueue path staging: rtl8723bs: convert rtw_xmit_classifier to return errno staging: rtl8723bs: make rtw_xmit_classifier static staging: rtl8723bs: simplify rtw_xmit_classifier control flow staging: rtl8723bs: make _rtw_enqueue_cmd return 0 on success staging: rtl8723bs: simplify rtw_enqueue_cmd control flow staging: rtl8723bs: make _rtw_enqueue_cmd static staging: rtl8723bs: simplify _rtw_enqueue_cmd control flow staging: rtl8723bs: fix multiple blank lines in more hal/ files staging: rtl8723bs: remove unused TXDESC_64_BYTES code staging: rtl8723bs: remove unused DBG_XMIT_BUF and DBG_XMIT_BUF_EXT code staging: rtl8723bs: fix multiple blank lines in hal/Hal* files staging: rtl8723bs: fix multiple blank lines in hal/ files staging: rtl8723bs: rtw_mlme: add blank line for readability staging: rtl8723bs: rtw_mlme: wrap rtw_sitesurvey_cmd condition ...
2026-06-21Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-06-21-10-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "taskstats: fix TGID dead-thread stat retention" (Yiyang Chen) Fix a taskstats TGID aggregation bug where fields added in the TGID query path were not preserved after thread exit, and adds a kselftest covering the regression. - "lib/tests: string_helpers: Slight improvements" (Andy Shevchenko) Improve lib/tests/string_helpers_kunit.c a little - "lib/base64: decode fixes" (Josh Law) Address minor issues in lib/base64.c - "selftests/filelock: Make output more kselftestish" (Mark Brown) Make the output from the ofdlocks test a bit easier for tooling to work with. Also ignore the generated file - "uaccess: unify inline vs outline copy_{from,to}_user() selection" (Yury Norov) Simplify the usercopy code by removing the selectability of inlining copy_{from,to}_user(). - "ocfs2: validate inline xattr header consumers" (ZhengYuan Huang) Fix a number of possible issues in the ocfs2 xattr code - "lib and lib/cmdline enhancements" (Dmitry Antipov) Provide additional robustness checking in the cmdline handling code and its in-kernel testing and selftests - "cleanup the RAID6 P/Q library" (Christoph Hellwig) Clean up the RAID6 P/Q library to match the recent updates to the RAID 5 XOR library and other CRC/crypto libraries - "ocfs2: harden inode validators against forged metadata" (Michael Bommarito) Add three structural checks to OCFS2 dinode validation so malformed on-disk fields are rejected before ocfs2_populate_inode() copies them into the in-core inode - "lib/raid: replace __get_free_pages() call with kmalloc()" (Mike Rapoport) Clean up the lib/raid code by using kmalloc() in more places * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-06-21-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (108 commits) ocfs2: fix circular locking dependency in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write ocfs2: fix NULL h_transaction deref in ocfs2_assure_trans_credits lib: interval_tree_test: validate benchmark parameters ocfs2: avoid moving extents to occupied clusters treewide: fix transposed "sign" typos and update spelling.txt ocfs2: fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds in ocfs2_sum_rightmost_rec fat: reject BPB volumes whose data area starts beyond total sectors selftests/uevent: increase __UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE to avoid ENOBUFS on busy systems lib/test_firmware: allocate the configured into_buf size fs: efs: remove unneeded debug prints checkpatch: cuppress warnings when Reported-by: is followed by Link: MAINTAINERS: add Alexander as a kcov reviewer mailmap: update Alexander Sverdlin's Email addresses fs: fat: inode: replace sprintf() with scnprintf() ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_remove_refcount_extent ocfs2: fix race between ocfs2_control_install_private() and ocfs2_control_release() ocfs2/dlm: require a ref for locking_state debugfs open ocfs2: reject FITRIM ranges shorter than a cluster ocfs2: validate fast symlink target during inode read ocfs2: add journal NULL check in ocfs2_checkpoint_inode() ...
2026-06-19Merge tag 'mips_7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - use software nodes for GPIO code - cleanups and fixes * tag 'mips_7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (41 commits) mips: select legacy gpiolib interfaces where used MIPS: lib: Remove '.hidden' for local symbols MIPS: VDSO: Avoid including .got in dynamic segment MIPS: smp: report dying CPU to RCU in stop_this_cpu() MIPS: kernel: proc: Delete unnecessary braces in show_cpuinfo() MIPS: kernel: proc: Use seq_putc() calls in show_cpuinfo() mips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption MIPS: mm: Fix out-of-bounds write in maar_res_walk() MIPS: ath79: reduce ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN mips: dts: ar9132: fix wdt node name mips: Remove remaining defconfig references to the pktcdvd driver MIPS: mm: remove comment referring to removed CONFIG_MIPS_CMP MIPS: alchemy: db1300: switch to static device properties MIPS: alchemy: gpr: switch to static device properties MIPS: alchemy: db1000: use nodes attached to GPIO chips in properties MIPS: alchemy: mtx1: attach software nodes to GPIO chips MIPS: alchemy: provide visible function prototypes to board files MIPS: alchemy: platform: add missing include MIPS: ip22-gio: do not export device release function MIPS: ip22-gio: switch to dynamic root device ...
2026-06-15MIPS: ath79: reduce ARCH_DMA_MINALIGNRosen Penev
Currently, ath79 SoCs use the default ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN value of 128 bytes defined in mach-generic. This is excessive for these platforms and leads to significant memory waste in kmalloc. Override ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to use L1_CACHE_BYTES, which is 32 bytes for ath79 SoCs. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-06-15Merge tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "Deferred probe: - Fix race where deferred probe timeout work could be permanently canceled by using mod_delayed_work() - Fix missing jiffies conversion in deferred_probe_extend_timeout() - Guard timeout extension with delayed_work_pending() to prevent premature firing - Use system_percpu_wq instead of the deprecated system_wq - Update deferred_probe_timeout documentation device: - Replace direct struct device bitfield access (can_match, dma_iommu, dma_skip_sync, dma_ops_bypass, state_synced, dma_coherent, of_node_reused, offline, offline_disabled) with flag-based accessors using bit operations - Reject devices with unregistered buses - Delete unused DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC() - Add low-level device attribute macros with const show/store callbacks, allowing device attributes to reside in read-only memory - Move core device attributes to read-only memory - Constify group array pointers in driver_add_groups() / driver_remove_groups(), struct bus_type, and struct device_driver device property: - Fix fwnode reference leak in fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id() - Initialize all fields of fwnode_handle in fwnode_init() - Provide swnode_get()/swnode_put() wrappers around kobject_get/put() - Allow passing struct software_node_ref_args pointers directly to PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF() driver_override: - Migrate amba, cdx, vmbus, and rpmsg to the generic driver_override infrastructure, fixing a UAF from unsynchronized access to driver_override in bus match() callbacks - Remove the now-unused driver_set_override() firmware loader: - Fix recursive lock deadlock in device_cache_fw_images() when async work falls back to synchronous execution - Fix device reference leak in firmware_upload_register() platform: - Pass KBUILD_MODNAME through the platform driver registration macro to create module symlinks in sysfs for built-in drivers; move module_kset initialization to a pure_initcall and tegra cbb registration to core_initcall to ensure correct ordering - Pass THIS_MODULE implicitly through a coresight_init_driver() macro sysfs: - Upgrade OOB write detection in sysfs_kf_seq_show() from printk to WARN - Add return value clamping to sysfs_kf_read() Rust: - ACPI: Fix missing match data for PRP0001 by exporting acpi_of_match_device() - Auxiliary: Replace drvdata() with dedicated registration data on auxiliary_device. drvdata() exposed the driver's bus device private data beyond the driver's own scope, creating ordering constraints and forcing the data to outlive all registrations that access it. Registration data is instead scoped structurally to the Registration object, making lifecycle ordering enforced by construction rather than convention. - Rust-native device driver lifetimes (HRT): Allow Rust device drivers to carry a lifetime parameter on their bus device private data, tied to the device binding scope -- the interval during which a bus device is bound to a driver. Device resources like pci::Bar<'a> and IoMem<'a> can be stored directly in the driver's bus device private data with a lifetime bounded by the binding scope, so the compiler enforces at build time that they do not outlive the binding. This removes Devres indirection from every access site and eliminates try_access() failure paths in destructors. Bus driver traits use a Generic Associated Type (GAT) Data<'bound> to introduce the lifetime on the private data, rather than parameterizing the Driver trait itself. Auxiliary registration data, where the lifetime is not introduced by a trait callback but must be threaded through Registration, uses the ForLt trait (a type-level abstraction for types generic over a lifetime). Misc: - Fix DT overlayed devices not probing by reverting the broken treewide overlay fix and re-running fw_devlink consumer pickup when an overlay is applied to a bound device - Use root_device_register() for faux bus root device; add sanity check for failed bus init - Fix dev_has_sync_state() data race with READ_ONCE() and move it to base.h - Avoid spurious device_links warning when removing a device while its supplier is unbinding - Switch ISA bus to dynamic root device - Fix suspicious RCU usage in kernfs_put() - Remove devcoredump exit callback - Constify devfreq_event_class" * tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc1' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (81 commits) software node: allow passing reference args to PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF() driver core: platform: set mod_name in driver registration coresight: pass THIS_MODULE implicitly through a macro kernel: param: initialize module_kset in a pure_initcall soc/tegra: cbb: Move driver registration from pure_initcall to core_initcall firmware_loader: Fix recursive lock in device_cache_fw_images() driver core: Use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq driver core: remove driver_set_override() rpmsg: use generic driver_override infrastructure Drivers: hv: vmbus: use generic driver_override infrastructure cdx: use generic driver_override infrastructure amba: use generic driver_override infrastructure rust: devres: add 'static bound to Devres<T> samples: rust: rust_driver_auxiliary: showcase lifetime-bound registration data rust: auxiliary: generalize Registration over ForLt rust: types: add `ForLt` trait for higher-ranked lifetime support gpu: nova-core: separate driver type from driver data samples: rust: rust_driver_pci: use HRT lifetime for Bar rust: io: make IoMem and ExclusiveIoMem lifetime-parameterized rust: pci: make Bar lifetime-parameterized ...
2026-06-15Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Reduce pipe->mutex contention by pre-allocating pages outside the lock in anon_pipe_write(). anon_pipe_write() called alloc_page() once per page while holding pipe->mutex. The allocation can sleep doing direct reclaim and runs memcg charging, which extends the critical section and stalls any concurrent reader on the same mutex. Now up to 8 pages are pre-allocated before the mutex is taken, leftovers are recycled into the per-pipe tmp_page[] cache before unlock, and any remainder is released after unlock, keeping the allocator out of the critical section on both sides. On a writers x readers sweep with 64KB writes against a 1 MB pipe throughput improves 6-28% and average write latency drops 5-22%; under memory pressure - when the cost of holding the mutex across reclaim is highest - throughput improves 21-48% and latency drops 17-33%. The microbenchmark is added to selftests. - uaccess/sockptr: fix the ignored_trailing logic in copy_struct_to_user() to behave as documented and the usize check in copy_struct_from_sockptr() for user pointers, and add copy_struct_{from,to}_bounce_buffer() and copy_struct_to_sockptr() helpers for upcoming users (IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT, IPPROTO_QUIC). - bpf: add a sleepable bpf_real_inode() kfunc that resolves the real inode backing a dentry via d_real_inode(). On overlayfs the inode attached to the dentry doesn't carry the underlying device information; this is used by the filesystem restriction BPF program that was merged into systemd. - docs: add guidelines for submitting new filesystems, motivated by the maintenance burden abandoned and untestable filesystems impose on VFS developers, blocking infrastructure work like folio conversions and iomap migration. Fixes: - libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo() and drop the now-redundant assignments in callers. This began as a one-line dma-buf fix for a path_noexec() warning; a pseudo filesystem has no reason not to set SB_I_NOEXEC. All init_pseudo() callers were audited: the only visible effect is on dma-buf where SB_I_NOEXEC silences the warning. - Handle set_blocksize() failures in legacy filesystems (bfs, hpfs, qnx4, jfs, befs, affs, isofs, minix, ntfs3, omfs). Mounting a device with a sector size > PAGE_SIZE crashed roughly half of them; the rest had the same missing error handling pattern. Plus a follow-up releasing the superblock buffer_head when setting the minix v3 block size fails. - mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API. - fs/fcntl: fix a SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling by switching the process-group paths of send_sigio() and send_sigurg() from read_lock(&tasklist_lock) to RCU, matching the single-PID path. - vfs: add an FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS, fixing delegated NFS mounts (fsopen() in a container with the mount performed by a privileged daemon) that broke when non-init s_user_ns was tied to FS_USERNS_MOUNT. - selftests/namespaces: fix a hang in nsid_test where an unreaped grandchild kept the TAP pipe write-end open, a waitpid(-1) race in listns_efault_test, and a false FAIL on kernels without listns() where the tests should SKIP. - filelock: fix the break_lease() stub signature for CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n. - init/initramfs_test: wait for the async initramfs unpacking before running; the test and do_populate_rootfs() share the parser state. - fs/coredump: reduce redundant log noise in validate_coredump_safety(). - iomap: pass the correct length to fserror_report_io() in __iomap_write_begin(). - backing-file: fix the backing_file_open() kerneldoc. Cleanups: - initramfs: refactor the cpio hex header parsing to use hex2bin() instead of the hand-rolled simple_strntoul() which is reverted, and extend the initramfs KUnit tests to cover header fields with 0x prefixes. - Replace __get_free_pages() and friends with kmalloc()/kzalloc() across quota, proc, ocfs2/dlm, nilfs2, nfs, nfsd, libfs, jfs, jbd2, isofs, fuse, select, namespace, configfs, binfmt_misc, bfs, and the do_mounts init code - part of the larger work of replacing page allocator calls with kmalloc(). - Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in unlock_buffer() and journal_end_buffer_io_sync() instead of open-coding the sequence. - Drop unused VFS exports: unexport drop_super_exclusive(), remove start_removing_user_path_at(), and fold __start_removing_path() into start_removing_path(). - fs/read_write: narrow the __kernel_write() export with EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(). - vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex constants in favor of (1 << n) for the O_ flags. Finding a free bit for a new flag across the architectures was needlessly hard with the mixed bases. - dcache: add extra sanity checks of dead dentries in dentry_free() via a new DENTRY_WARN_ONCE() that also prints d_flags. - iov_iter: use kmemdup_array() in dup_iter() to harden the allocation against multiplication overflow. - fs/pipe: write to ->poll_usage only once. - vfs: remove an always-taken if-branch in find_next_fd(). - dcache: use kmalloc_flex() for struct external_name in __d_alloc(). - namei: use QSTR() instead of QSTR_INIT() in path_pts(). - sync_file_range: delete dead S_ISLNK code. - Comment fixes: retire a stale comment in fget_task_next() and fix assorted spelling mistakes" * tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (73 commits) backing-file: fix backing_file_open() kerneldoc parameter iomap: pass the correct len to fserror_report_io in __iomap_write_begin vfs: add FS_USERNS_DELEGATABLE flag and set it for NFS filelock: fix break_lease() stub signature for CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=n vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex numbers in favor of (1 << n) for O_ flags bpf: add bpf_real_inode() kfunc fs/read_write: Do not export __kernel_write() to the entire world libfs: drop redundant SB_I_NOEXEC/SB_I_NODEV in init_pseudo() callers libfs: set SB_I_NOEXEC and SB_I_NODEV by default in init_pseudo() mount: honour SB_NOUSER in the new mount API fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling selftests/pipe: add pipe_bench microbenchmark fs/pipe: pre-allocate pages outside pipe->mutex in anon_pipe_write fs: retire stale comment in fget_task_next() fs: fix spelling mistakes in comment bfs: replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() binfmt_misc: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() configfs: replace __get_free_pages() with kzalloc() fs/namespace: use __getname() to allocate mntpath buffer fs/select: replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() ...
2026-06-15Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.openat2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull openat2 updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Add O_EMPTYPATH to openat(2)/openat2(2). To get an operable file descriptor from an O_PATH file descriptor it is possible to use openat(fd, ".", O_DIRECTORY) for directories, but other file types require going through open("/proc/<pid>/fd/<nr>") and thus depend on a functioning procfs. With O_EMPTYPATH an empty path string is accepted and LOOKUP_EMPTY is set at path resolution time, allowing to reopen the file behind the file descriptor directly. Selftests are included. - Add an OPENAT2_REGULAR flag for openat2(2) which refuses to open anything but regular files with the new EFTYPE error code. This implements the "ability to only open regular files" feature requested by userspace via uapi-group.org and protects services from being redirected to fifos, device nodes, and friends. All atomic_open implementations were audited for OPENAT2_REGULAR handling. Explicit checks were added to ceph, gfs2, nfs (v4), and cifs/smb - these are the filesystems whose atomic_open can encounter an existing non-regular file and would otherwise call finish_open() on it or return a misleading error code. The remaining implementations (9p, fuse, vboxsf, nfs v2/v3) only call finish_open() on freshly created files and use finish_no_open() for lookup hits, letting the VFS catch non-regular files via the do_open() safety net. Cleanups: - Migrate the openat2 selftests to the kselftest harness and move them under selftests/filesystems/. The tests were written in the early days of selftests' TAP support and the modern kselftest harness is much easier to follow and maintain. The contents of the tests are unchanged and the new emptypath tests are ported on top. - Make the LAST_XXX last-type constants private to fs/namei.c. The only user outside of fs/namei.c was ksmbd which only needs to know whether the last component is a regular one, so vfs_path_parent_lookup() now performs the LAST_NORM check internally. The ints are replaced with a dedicated enum last_type" * tag 'vfs-7.2-rc1.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: vfs: replace ints with enum last_type for LAST_XXX vfs: make LAST_XXX private to fs/namei.c selftests: openat2: port emptypath_test to kselftest harness kselftest/openat2: test for OPENAT2_REGULAR flag openat2: new OPENAT2_REGULAR flag support openat2: introduce EFTYPE error code selftest: add tests for O_EMPTYPATH vfs: add O_EMPTYPATH to openat(2)/openat2(2) selftests: openat2: migrate to kselftest harness selftests: openat2: switch from custom ARRAY_LEN to ARRAY_SIZE selftests: openat2: move helpers to header selftests: move openat2 tests to selftests/filesystems/
2026-06-06vfs: uapi: retire octal and hex numbers in favor of (1 << n) for O_ flagsJori Koolstra
A recent build failure[1] exposed the diffculty of working with the current octal and hex definitions of O_ flags when trying to find a gap for a new flag. This difficulty is compounded by the fact that O_ flags may have architectural specific values. Replace the hex/octal #defines, which are hard to parse when looking for free bits, with explicit bit shifts like (1 << 11). Also, add comments that identify which architectures redefine some of the seemingly free ("cursed") bits in uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h. These should not be used to define new O_ flags (for now, at least). The translastion was done with Claude Opus 4.8, and verified with a (non-AI) gawk script. The accounting of which architectures claim which bit-gaps in uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h is also done by hand. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/agruPPybCx8q2XcJ@sirena.org.uk/ Assisted-by: Claude:Opus 4.8 Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604222405.5382-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-05-28uaccess: unify inline vs outline copy_{from,to}_user() selectionYury Norov
The kernel allows arches to select between inline and outline implementations of the copy_{from,to}_user() by defining individual INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER and INLINE_COPY_TO_USER, correspondingly. However, all arches enable or disable them always together. Without the real use-case for one helper being inlined while the other outlined, having independent controls is excessive and error prone. Switch the codebase to the single unified INLINE_COPY_USER control. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260425020857.356850-3-ynorov@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-27MIPS: alchemy: db1300: switch to static device propertiesDmitry Torokhov
Convert "5way switch" gpio-keys device and smsc911x ethernet controller to use static device properties instead of bespoke platform data structures for configuration. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> [Bartosz: use platform_device_info::swnode] Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-27MIPS: alchemy: mtx1: attach software nodes to GPIO chipsDmitry Torokhov
GPIO subsystem is switching the way it locates GPIO chip instances for GPIO references in software nodes from matching on node names to identity matching, which necessitates assigning firmware nodes (software nodes) to GPIO chips. Move the node definitions for alchemy-gpio1 and alchemy-gpio2 to arch/misp/alchemy/common/gpiolib.c, register them there, and attach them to gpio_chip instances. Adjust MTX1 board file to use these nodes. Note that because nodes need to be registered before they can be used in PROPERTY_ENTRY_GPIO() we have to do the registration at postcore_initcall level, otherwise (due to the link order) MTX1 board initialization code will run first. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> [Bartosz: use platform_device_info::swnode] Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-27MIPS: ip22-gio: do not export device release functionJohan Hovold
There is no need to export the gio device release function as the devices are reference counted. Drop the export along with the unused inline wrapper. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-26MIPS: ralink: reduce ARCH_DMA_MINALIGNQingfang Deng
Currently, Ralink SoCs use the default ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN value of 128 bytes defined in mach-generic. This is excessive for these platforms and leads to significant memory waste in kmalloc. Override ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to use L1_CACHE_BYTES, which is 16 bytes for RT288X and 32 bytes for other Ralink SoCs. Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-26MIPS: DEC: Ensure 32-bit stack location for o32 prom_printf()Maciej W. Rozycki
In 64-bit configurations calling any firmware entry points from a kernel thread other than the initial one will result in a situation where the stack has been placed in the XKPHYS 64-bit memory segment. Consequently the stack pointer is no longer a 32-bit value and when the 32-bit firmware code called uses 32-bit ALU operations to manipulate the stack pointer, the calculated result is incorrect (in fact in the 64-bit MIPS ISA almost all 32-bit ALU operations will produce an unpredictable result when executed on 64-bit data) and control goes astray. This may happen when no final console driver has been enabled in the configuration and consequently the initial console continues being used late into bootstrap, or with an upcoming change that will switch the zs driver to use a platform device, which in turn will make the console handover happen only after other kernel threads have already been started, and the kernel will hang at: pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 or somewhat later, but always before: cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues. has been printed. It seems that only the prom_printf() entry point is affected. Of all the other entry points wired only rex_slot_address() and rex_gettcinfo() are called from a kernel thread other than the initial one, specifically kernel_init(), and they are leaf functions that do no business with the stack, having worked with no issue ever since 64-bit support was added for the platform back in 2002. To address this issue then, arrange for the stack to be switched in the o32 wrapper as required for prom_printf() only, by supplying call_o32() with a pointer to a chunk of initdata space, which is placed in the CKSEG0 32-bit compatibility segment, observing that prom_printf() is only called from console output handler and therefore with the console lock held, implying no need for this code to be reentrant. Other firmware entry points may be called with interrupts enabled and no lock held, and may therefore require that call_o32() be reentrant. They trigger no issue at this point and "if it ain't broke, don't fix it," so just leave them alone. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.12+ Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-05-26MIPS: DEC: Fix prototypes for halt/reset handlersMaciej W. Rozycki
Remove a bunch of compilation warnings for halt/reset handlers: arch/mips/dec/reset.c:22:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'dec_machine_restart' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 22 | void __noreturn dec_machine_restart(char *command) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/mips/dec/reset.c:27:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'dec_machine_halt' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 27 | void __noreturn dec_machine_halt(void) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/mips/dec/reset.c:32:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'dec_machine_power_off' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 32 | void __noreturn dec_machine_power_off(void) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/mips/dec/reset.c:38:13: warning: no previous prototype for 'dec_intr_halt' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 38 | irqreturn_t dec_intr_halt(int irq, void *dev_id) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ (which get promoted to compilation errors with CONFIG_WERROR), by moving the local prototypes from arch/mips/dec/setup.c to a dedicated header for arch/mips/dec/reset.c to use as well. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>