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7 daysselftests/bpf: Give the 512-byte stack boundary tests a 2 KiB twinKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
A number of tests pin the 512-byte stack limit: accesses just past it, call chains that add up to more than it, private stack frames and async callbacks that exceed it. Once a JIT raises the budget to 2 KiB those programs load, so mark them __load_if_no_large_stack() and add a counterpart at the 2 KiB boundary under __load_if_large_stack(), so that each kernel runs the pair that matches its budget. The combined-depth tests that were built from frames of a few hundred bytes now chain five 480-byte frames, which exceeds both budgets and keeps them valid on every architecture; the number of frames reported in the error then differs, so those messages match any count. The C tests are limited to 512 bytes per function by the compiler, hence the chains. The callx stack depth tests, whose callee frames add up to 608 bytes, chain four 480-byte frames behind the callx target for the same reason. No kernel grants the larger budget yet, so the 512-byte tests still run everywhere and the 2 KiB twins are skipped. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260924165740.2146806-16-memxor@gmail.com
2024-02-15bpf: Fix test verif_scale_strobemeta_subprogs failure due to llvm19Yonghong Song
With latest llvm19, I hit the following selftest failures with $ ./test_progs -j libbpf: prog 'on_event': BPF program load failed: Permission denied libbpf: prog 'on_event': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG -- combined stack size of 4 calls is 544. Too large verification time 1344153 usec stack depth 24+440+0+32 processed 51008 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 19 total_states 1467 peak_states 303 mark_read 146 -- END PROG LOAD LOG -- libbpf: prog 'on_event': failed to load: -13 libbpf: failed to load object 'strobemeta_subprogs.bpf.o' scale_test:FAIL:expect_success unexpected error: -13 (errno 13) #498 verif_scale_strobemeta_subprogs:FAIL The verifier complains too big of the combined stack size (544 bytes) which exceeds the maximum stack limit 512. This is a regression from llvm19 ([1]). In the above error log, the original stack depth is 24+440+0+32. To satisfy interpreter's need, in verifier the stack depth is adjusted to 32+448+32+32=544 which exceeds 512, hence the error. The same adjusted stack size is also used for jit case. But the jitted codes could use smaller stack size. $ egrep -r stack_depth | grep round_up arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: ctx->stack_size = round_up(prog->aux->stack_depth, 16); loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c: bpf_stack_adjust = round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, 16); powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: cgctx.stack_size = round_up(fp->aux->stack_depth, 16); riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c: round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, STACK_ALIGN); riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c: bpf_stack_adjust = round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, 16); s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: u32 stack_depth = round_up(fp->aux->stack_depth, 8); sparc/net/bpf_jit_comp_64.c: stack_needed += round_up(stack_depth, 16); x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x81, 0xEC, round_up(stack_depth, 8)); x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: int tcc_off = -4 - round_up(stack_depth, 8); x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: round_up(stack_depth, 8)); x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: int tcc_off = -4 - round_up(stack_depth, 8); x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c: EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x81, 0xC4, round_up(stack_depth, 8)); In the above, STACK_ALIGN in riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp32.c is defined as 16. So stack is aligned in either 8 or 16, x86/s390 having 8-byte stack alignment and the rest having 16-byte alignment. This patch calculates total stack depth based on 16-byte alignment if jit is requested. For the above failing case, the new stack size will be 32+448+0+32=512 and no verification failure. llvm19 regression will be discussed separately in llvm upstream. The verifier change caused three test failures as these tests compared messages with stack size. More specifically, - test_global_funcs/global_func1: fail with interpreter mode and success with jit mode. Adjusted stack sizes so both jit and interpreter modes will fail. - async_stack_depth/{pseudo_call_check, async_call_root_check}: since jit and interpreter will calculate different stack sizes, the failure msg is adjusted to omit those specific stack size numbers. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/32bde0f0-1881-46c9-931a-673be566c61d@linux.dev/ Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214232951.4113094-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-18selftests/bpf: Add more tests for check_max_stack_depth bugKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Another test which now exercies the path of the verifier where it will explore call chains rooted at the async callback. Without the prior fixes, this program loads successfully, which is incorrect. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717161530.1238-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-05selftests/bpf: Add selftest for check_stack_max_depth bugKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Use the bpf_timer_set_callback helper to mark timer_cb as an async callback, and put a direct call to timer_cb in the main subprog. As the check_stack_max_depth happens after the do_check pass, the order does not matter. Without the previous fix, the test passes successfully. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230705144730.235802-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>