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-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/kernel_mode_vector.c247
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/process.c13
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c53
7 files changed, 323 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index a1f5dc145574..5a66432eb520 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += vdso.o vdso/
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED) += traps_misaligned.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FPU) += fpu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V) += vector.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V) += kernel_mode_vector.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smpboot.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpu_ops.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
index 54ca4564a926..9d1a305d5508 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -83,6 +83,10 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_exception)
/* Load the kernel shadow call stack pointer if coming from userspace */
scs_load_current_if_task_changed s5
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+ move a0, sp
+ call riscv_v_context_nesting_start
+#endif
move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
la ra, ret_from_exception
@@ -138,6 +142,10 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(ret_from_exception)
*/
csrw CSR_SCRATCH, tp
1:
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+ move a0, sp
+ call riscv_v_context_nesting_end
+#endif
REG_L a0, PT_STATUS(sp)
/*
* The current load reservation is effectively part of the processor's
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/kernel_mode_vector.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/kernel_mode_vector.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6afe80c7f03a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/kernel_mode_vector.c
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 SiFive
+ */
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/vector.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+#include <asm/simd.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
+#endif
+
+static inline void riscv_v_flags_set(u32 flags)
+{
+ WRITE_ONCE(current->thread.riscv_v_flags, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_v_start(u32 flags)
+{
+ int orig;
+
+ orig = riscv_v_flags();
+ BUG_ON((orig & flags) != 0);
+ riscv_v_flags_set(orig | flags);
+ barrier();
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_v_stop(u32 flags)
+{
+ int orig;
+
+ barrier();
+ orig = riscv_v_flags();
+ BUG_ON((orig & flags) == 0);
+ riscv_v_flags_set(orig & ~flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Claim ownership of the CPU vector context for use by the calling context.
+ *
+ * The caller may freely manipulate the vector context metadata until
+ * put_cpu_vector_context() is called.
+ */
+void get_cpu_vector_context(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * disable softirqs so it is impossible for softirqs to nest
+ * get_cpu_vector_context() when kernel is actively using Vector.
+ */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+ local_bh_disable();
+ else
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ riscv_v_start(RISCV_KERNEL_MODE_V);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the CPU vector context.
+ *
+ * Must be called from a context in which get_cpu_vector_context() was
+ * previously called, with no call to put_cpu_vector_context() in the
+ * meantime.
+ */
+void put_cpu_vector_context(void)
+{
+ riscv_v_stop(RISCV_KERNEL_MODE_V);
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
+ local_bh_enable();
+ else
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+static __always_inline u32 *riscv_v_flags_ptr(void)
+{
+ return &current->thread.riscv_v_flags;
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_preempt_v_set_dirty(void)
+{
+ *riscv_v_flags_ptr() |= RISCV_PREEMPT_V_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_preempt_v_reset_flags(void)
+{
+ *riscv_v_flags_ptr() &= ~(RISCV_PREEMPT_V_DIRTY | RISCV_PREEMPT_V_NEED_RESTORE);
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_v_ctx_depth_inc(void)
+{
+ *riscv_v_flags_ptr() += RISCV_V_CTX_UNIT_DEPTH;
+}
+
+static inline void riscv_v_ctx_depth_dec(void)
+{
+ *riscv_v_flags_ptr() -= RISCV_V_CTX_UNIT_DEPTH;
+}
+
+static inline u32 riscv_v_ctx_get_depth(void)
+{
+ return *riscv_v_flags_ptr() & RISCV_V_CTX_DEPTH_MASK;
+}
+
+static int riscv_v_stop_kernel_context(void)
+{
+ if (riscv_v_ctx_get_depth() != 0 || !riscv_preempt_v_started(current))
+ return 1;
+
+ riscv_preempt_v_clear_dirty(current);
+ riscv_v_stop(RISCV_PREEMPT_V);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int riscv_v_start_kernel_context(bool *is_nested)
+{
+ struct __riscv_v_ext_state *kvstate, *uvstate;
+
+ kvstate = &current->thread.kernel_vstate;
+ if (!kvstate->datap)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (riscv_preempt_v_started(current)) {
+ WARN_ON(riscv_v_ctx_get_depth() == 0);
+ *is_nested = true;
+ get_cpu_vector_context();
+ if (riscv_preempt_v_dirty(current)) {
+ __riscv_v_vstate_save(kvstate, kvstate->datap);
+ riscv_preempt_v_clear_dirty(current);
+ }
+ riscv_preempt_v_set_restore(current);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Transfer the ownership of V from user to kernel, then save */
+ riscv_v_start(RISCV_PREEMPT_V | RISCV_PREEMPT_V_DIRTY);
+ if ((task_pt_regs(current)->status & SR_VS) == SR_VS_DIRTY) {
+ uvstate = &current->thread.vstate;
+ __riscv_v_vstate_save(uvstate, uvstate->datap);
+ }
+ riscv_preempt_v_clear_dirty(current);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* low-level V context handling code, called with irq disabled */
+asmlinkage void riscv_v_context_nesting_start(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int depth;
+
+ if (!riscv_preempt_v_started(current))
+ return;
+
+ depth = riscv_v_ctx_get_depth();
+ if (depth == 0 && (regs->status & SR_VS) == SR_VS_DIRTY)
+ riscv_preempt_v_set_dirty();
+
+ riscv_v_ctx_depth_inc();
+}
+
+asmlinkage void riscv_v_context_nesting_end(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct __riscv_v_ext_state *vstate = &current->thread.kernel_vstate;
+ u32 depth;
+
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ if (!riscv_preempt_v_started(current))
+ return;
+
+ riscv_v_ctx_depth_dec();
+ depth = riscv_v_ctx_get_depth();
+ if (depth == 0) {
+ if (riscv_preempt_v_restore(current)) {
+ __riscv_v_vstate_restore(vstate, vstate->datap);
+ __riscv_v_vstate_clean(regs);
+ riscv_preempt_v_reset_flags();
+ }
+ }
+}
+#else
+#define riscv_v_start_kernel_context(nested) (-ENOENT)
+#define riscv_v_stop_kernel_context() (-ENOENT)
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE */
+
+/*
+ * kernel_vector_begin(): obtain the CPU vector registers for use by the calling
+ * context
+ *
+ * Must not be called unless may_use_simd() returns true.
+ * Task context in the vector registers is saved back to memory as necessary.
+ *
+ * A matching call to kernel_vector_end() must be made before returning from the
+ * calling context.
+ *
+ * The caller may freely use the vector registers until kernel_vector_end() is
+ * called.
+ */
+void kernel_vector_begin(void)
+{
+ bool nested = false;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!has_vector()))
+ return;
+
+ BUG_ON(!may_use_simd());
+
+ if (riscv_v_start_kernel_context(&nested)) {
+ get_cpu_vector_context();
+ riscv_v_vstate_save(&current->thread.vstate, task_pt_regs(current));
+ }
+
+ if (!nested)
+ riscv_v_vstate_set_restore(current, task_pt_regs(current));
+
+ riscv_v_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_vector_begin);
+
+/*
+ * kernel_vector_end(): give the CPU vector registers back to the current task
+ *
+ * Must be called from a context in which kernel_vector_begin() was previously
+ * called, with no call to kernel_vector_end() in the meantime.
+ *
+ * The caller must not use the vector registers after this function is called,
+ * unless kernel_vector_begin() is called again in the meantime.
+ */
+void kernel_vector_end(void)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!has_vector()))
+ return;
+
+ riscv_v_disable();
+
+ if (riscv_v_stop_kernel_context())
+ put_cpu_vector_context();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_vector_end);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index 4f21d970a129..92922dbd5b5c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ void flush_thread(void)
riscv_v_vstate_off(task_pt_regs(current));
kfree(current->thread.vstate.datap);
memset(&current->thread.vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state));
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RISCV_V_DEFER_RESTORE);
#endif
}
@@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
/* Free the vector context of datap. */
if (has_vector())
- kfree(tsk->thread.vstate.datap);
+ riscv_v_thread_free(tsk);
}
int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
@@ -187,6 +188,8 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
*dst = *src;
/* clear entire V context, including datap for a new task */
memset(&dst->thread.vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state));
+ memset(&dst->thread.kernel_vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state));
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(dst, TIF_RISCV_V_DEFER_RESTORE);
return 0;
}
@@ -221,7 +224,15 @@ int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
p->thread.s[0] = 0;
}
+ p->thread.riscv_v_flags = 0;
+ if (has_vector())
+ riscv_v_thread_alloc(p);
p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
return 0;
}
+
+void __init arch_task_cache_init(void)
+{
+ riscv_v_setup_ctx_cache();
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
index 2afe460de16a..e8515aa9d80b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -99,8 +99,11 @@ static int riscv_vr_get(struct task_struct *target,
* Ensure the vector registers have been saved to the memory before
* copying them to membuf.
*/
- if (target == current)
- riscv_v_vstate_save(current, task_pt_regs(current));
+ if (target == current) {
+ get_cpu_vector_context();
+ riscv_v_vstate_save(&current->thread.vstate, task_pt_regs(current));
+ put_cpu_vector_context();
+ }
ptrace_vstate.vstart = vstate->vstart;
ptrace_vstate.vl = vstate->vl;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
index 33dfb5078301..501e66debf69 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
@@ -86,7 +86,10 @@ static long save_v_state(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user **sc_vec)
/* datap is designed to be 16 byte aligned for better performance */
WARN_ON(unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)datap, 16)));
- riscv_v_vstate_save(current, regs);
+ get_cpu_vector_context();
+ riscv_v_vstate_save(&current->thread.vstate, regs);
+ put_cpu_vector_context();
+
/* Copy everything of vstate but datap. */
err = __copy_to_user(&state->v_state, &current->thread.vstate,
offsetof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state, datap));
@@ -134,7 +137,7 @@ static long __restore_v_state(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *sc_vec)
if (unlikely(err))
return err;
- riscv_v_vstate_restore(current, regs);
+ riscv_v_vstate_set_restore(current, regs);
return err;
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c
index 578b6292487e..6727d1d3b8f2 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c
@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@
#include <asm/bug.h>
static bool riscv_v_implicit_uacc = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE);
+static struct kmem_cache *riscv_v_user_cachep;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+static struct kmem_cache *riscv_v_kernel_cachep;
+#endif
unsigned long riscv_v_vsize __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_v_vsize);
@@ -47,6 +51,21 @@ int riscv_v_setup_vsize(void)
return 0;
}
+void __init riscv_v_setup_ctx_cache(void)
+{
+ if (!has_vector())
+ return;
+
+ riscv_v_user_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("riscv_vector_ctx",
+ riscv_v_vsize, 16, SLAB_PANIC,
+ 0, riscv_v_vsize, NULL);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+ riscv_v_kernel_cachep = kmem_cache_create("riscv_vector_kctx",
+ riscv_v_vsize, 16,
+ SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+#endif
+}
+
static bool insn_is_vector(u32 insn_buf)
{
u32 opcode = insn_buf & __INSN_OPCODE_MASK;
@@ -80,20 +99,37 @@ static bool insn_is_vector(u32 insn_buf)
return false;
}
-static int riscv_v_thread_zalloc(void)
+static int riscv_v_thread_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache,
+ struct __riscv_v_ext_state *ctx)
{
void *datap;
- datap = kzalloc(riscv_v_vsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ datap = kmem_cache_zalloc(cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!datap)
return -ENOMEM;
- current->thread.vstate.datap = datap;
- memset(&current->thread.vstate, 0, offsetof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state,
- datap));
+ ctx->datap = datap;
+ memset(ctx, 0, offsetof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state, datap));
return 0;
}
+void riscv_v_thread_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+ riscv_v_thread_zalloc(riscv_v_kernel_cachep, &tsk->thread.kernel_vstate);
+#endif
+}
+
+void riscv_v_thread_free(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (tsk->thread.vstate.datap)
+ kmem_cache_free(riscv_v_user_cachep, tsk->thread.vstate.datap);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_PREEMPTIVE
+ if (tsk->thread.kernel_vstate.datap)
+ kmem_cache_free(riscv_v_kernel_cachep, tsk->thread.kernel_vstate.datap);
+#endif
+}
+
#define VSTATE_CTRL_GET_CUR(x) ((x) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_CUR_MASK)
#define VSTATE_CTRL_GET_NEXT(x) (((x) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK) >> 2)
#define VSTATE_CTRL_MAKE_NEXT(x) (((x) << 2) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK)
@@ -122,7 +158,8 @@ static inline void riscv_v_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *tsk, int cur, int nxt,
ctrl |= VSTATE_CTRL_MAKE_NEXT(nxt);
if (inherit)
ctrl |= PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT;
- tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl = ctrl;
+ tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl &= ~PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_MASK;
+ tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl |= ctrl;
}
bool riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed(void)
@@ -162,12 +199,12 @@ bool riscv_v_first_use_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
* context where VS has been off. So, try to allocate the user's V
* context and resume execution.
*/
- if (riscv_v_thread_zalloc()) {
+ if (riscv_v_thread_zalloc(riscv_v_user_cachep, &current->thread.vstate)) {
force_sig(SIGBUS);
return true;
}
riscv_v_vstate_on(regs);
- riscv_v_vstate_restore(current, regs);
+ riscv_v_vstate_set_restore(current, regs);
return true;
}