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-rw-r--r--Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight-etm4x-reference.rst17
-rw-r--r--Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight.rst58
2 files changed, 68 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight-etm4x-reference.rst b/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight-etm4x-reference.rst
index d25dfe86af9b..fb7578fd9372 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight-etm4x-reference.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight-etm4x-reference.rst
@@ -650,13 +650,26 @@ Bit assignments shown below:-
parameter is set this value is applied to the currently indexed
address range.
+.. _coresight-branch-broadcast:
**bit (4):**
ETM_MODE_BB
**description:**
- Set to enable branch broadcast if supported in hardware [IDR0].
+ Set to enable branch broadcast if supported in hardware [IDR0]. The primary use for this feature
+ is when code is patched dynamically at run time and the full program flow may not be able to be
+ reconstructed using only conditional branches.
+ There is currently no support in Perf for supplying modified binaries to the decoder, so this
+ feature is only inteded to be used for debugging purposes or with a 3rd party tool.
+
+ Choosing this option will result in a significant increase in the amount of trace generated -
+ possible danger of overflows, or fewer instructions covered. Note, that this option also
+ overrides any setting of :ref:`ETM_MODE_RETURNSTACK <coresight-return-stack>`, so where a branch
+ broadcast range overlaps a return stack range, return stacks will not be available for that
+ range.
+
+.. _coresight-cycle-accurate:
**bit (5):**
ETMv4_MODE_CYCACC
@@ -678,6 +691,7 @@ Bit assignments shown below:-
**description:**
Set to enable virtual machine ID tracing if supported [IDR2].
+.. _coresight-timestamp:
**bit (11):**
ETMv4_MODE_TIMESTAMP
@@ -685,6 +699,7 @@ Bit assignments shown below:-
**description:**
Set to enable timestamp generation if supported [IDR0].
+.. _coresight-return-stack:
**bit (12):**
ETM_MODE_RETURNSTACK
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight.rst b/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight.rst
index a15571d96cc8..4a71ea6cb390 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/coresight/coresight.rst
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ Misc:
Device Tree Bindings
--------------------
-See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt for details.
+See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-\*.yaml for details.
As of this writing drivers for ITM, STMs and CTIs are not provided but are
expected to be added as the solution matures.
@@ -339,7 +339,8 @@ Preference is given to the former as using the sysFS interface
requires a deep understanding of the Coresight HW. The following sections
provide details on using both methods.
-1) Using the sysFS interface:
+Using the sysFS interface
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Before trace collection can start, a coresight sink needs to be identified.
There is no limit on the amount of sinks (nor sources) that can be enabled at
@@ -446,7 +447,8 @@ wealth of possibilities that coresight provides.
Instruction 0 0x8026B588 E8BD8000 true LDM sp!,{pc}
Timestamp Timestamp: 17107041535
-2) Using perf framework:
+Using perf framework
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Coresight tracers are represented using the Perf framework's Performance
Monitoring Unit (PMU) abstraction. As such the perf framework takes charge of
@@ -495,7 +497,11 @@ More information on the above and other example on how to use Coresight with
the perf tools can be found in the "HOWTO.md" file of the openCSD gitHub
repository [#third]_.
-2.1) AutoFDO analysis using the perf tools:
+Advanced perf framework usage
+-----------------------------
+
+AutoFDO analysis using the perf tools
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
perf can be used to record and analyze trace of programs.
@@ -513,7 +519,8 @@ The --itrace option controls the type and frequency of synthesized events
Note that only 64-bit programs are currently supported - further work is
required to support instruction decode of 32-bit Arm programs.
-2.2) Tracing PID
+Tracing PID
+~~~~~~~~~~~
The kernel can be built to write the PID value into the PE ContextID registers.
For a kernel running at EL1, the PID is stored in CONTEXTIDR_EL1. A PE may
@@ -547,7 +554,7 @@ wants to trace PIDs for both host and guest, the two configs "contextid1" and
Generating coverage files for Feedback Directed Optimization: AutoFDO
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
'perf inject' accepts the --itrace option in which case tracing data is
removed and replaced with the synthesized events. e.g.
@@ -578,6 +585,45 @@ sort example is from the AutoFDO tutorial (https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/AutoFDO/Tuto
Bubble sorting array of 30000 elements
5806 ms
+Config option formats
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The following strings can be provided between // on the perf command line to enable various options.
+They are also listed in the folder /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cs_etm/format/
+
+.. list-table::
+ :header-rows: 1
+
+ * - Option
+ - Description
+ * - branch_broadcast
+ - Session local version of the system wide setting:
+ :ref:`ETM_MODE_BB <coresight-branch-broadcast>`
+ * - contextid
+ - See `Tracing PID`_
+ * - contextid1
+ - See `Tracing PID`_
+ * - contextid2
+ - See `Tracing PID`_
+ * - configid
+ - Selection for a custom configuration. This is an implementation detail and not used directly,
+ see :ref:`trace/coresight/coresight-config:Using Configurations in perf`
+ * - preset
+ - Override for parameters in a custom configuration, see
+ :ref:`trace/coresight/coresight-config:Using Configurations in perf`
+ * - sinkid
+ - Hashed version of the string to select a sink, automatically set when using the @ notation.
+ This is an internal implementation detail and is not used directly, see `Using perf
+ framework`_.
+ * - cycacc
+ - Session local version of the system wide setting: :ref:`ETMv4_MODE_CYCACC
+ <coresight-cycle-accurate>`
+ * - retstack
+ - Session local version of the system wide setting: :ref:`ETM_MODE_RETURNSTACK
+ <coresight-return-stack>`
+ * - timestamp
+ - Session local version of the system wide setting: :ref:`ETMv4_MODE_TIMESTAMP
+ <coresight-timestamp>`
How to use the STM module
-------------------------