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Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
"Most of the diff stat comes from Xu Kuohai's fix to emit ENDBR/BTI,
since all JITs had to be touched to move constant blinding out and
pass bpf_verifier_env in.
- Fix use-after-free in arena_vm_close on fork (Alexei Starovoitov)
- Dissociate struct_ops program with map if map_update fails (Amery
Hung)
- Fix out-of-range and off-by-one bugs in arm64 JIT (Daniel Borkmann)
- Fix precedence bug in convert_bpf_ld_abs alignment check (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Fix arg tracking for imprecise/multi-offset in BPF_ST/STX insns
(Eduard Zingerman)
- Copy token from main to subprogs to fix missing kallsyms (Eduard
Zingerman)
- Prevent double close and leak of btf objects in libbpf (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix af_unix null-ptr-deref in sockmap (Michal Luczaj)
- Fix NULL deref in map_kptr_match_type for scalar regs (Mykyta
Yatsenko)
- Avoid unnecessary IPIs. Remove redundant bpf_flush_icache() in
arm64 and riscv JITs (Puranjay Mohan)
- Fix out of bounds access. Validate node_id in arena_alloc_pages()
(Puranjay Mohan)
- Reject BPF-to-BPF calls and callbacks in arm32 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)
- Refactor all JITs to pass bpf_verifier_env to emit ENDBR/BTI for
indirect jump targets on x86-64, arm64 JITs (Xu Kuohai)
- Allow UTF-8 literals in bpf_bprintf_prepare() (Yihan Ding)"
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (32 commits)
bpf, arm32: Reject BPF-to-BPF calls and callbacks in the JIT
bpf: Dissociate struct_ops program with map if map_update fails
bpf: Validate node_id in arena_alloc_pages()
libbpf: Prevent double close and leak of btf objects
selftests/bpf: cover UTF-8 trace_printk output
bpf: allow UTF-8 literals in bpf_bprintf_prepare()
selftests/bpf: Reject scalar store into kptr slot
bpf: Fix NULL deref in map_kptr_match_type for scalar regs
bpf: Fix precedence bug in convert_bpf_ld_abs alignment check
bpf, arm64: Emit BTI for indirect jump target
bpf, x86: Emit ENDBR for indirect jump targets
bpf: Add helper to detect indirect jump targets
bpf: Pass bpf_verifier_env to JIT
bpf: Move constants blinding out of arch-specific JITs
bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter
bpf, sockmap: Fix af_unix null-ptr-deref in proto update
selftests/bpf: Extend bpf_iter_unix to attempt deadlocking
bpf, sockmap: Fix af_unix iter deadlock
bpf, sockmap: Annotate af_unix sock:: Sk_state data-races
selftests/bpf: verify kallsyms entries for token-loaded subprograms
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Currently, when bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem() fails, the programs'
st_ops_assoc will remain set. They may become dangling pointers if the
map is freed later, but they will never be dereferenced since the
struct_ops attachment did not succeed. However, if one of the programs
is subsequently attached as part of another struct_ops map, its
st_ops_assoc will be poisoned even though its old st_ops_assoc was stale
from a failed attachment.
Fix the spurious poisoned st_ops_assoc by dissociating struct_ops
programs with a map if the attachment fails. Move
bpf_prog_assoc_struct_ops() to after *plink++ to make sure
bpf_prog_disassoc_struct_ops() will not miss a program when iterating
st_map->links.
Note that, dissociating a program from a map requires some attention as
it must not reset a poisoned st_ops_assoc or a st_ops_assoc pointing to
another map. The former is already guarded in
bpf_prog_disassoc_struct_ops(). The latter also will not happen since
st_ops_assoc of programs in st_map->links are set by
bpf_prog_assoc_struct_ops(), which can only be poisoned or pointing to
the current map.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417174900.2895486-1-ameryhung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux
Pull dma-mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski:
- added support for batched cache sync, what improves performance of
dma_map/unmap_sg() operations on ARM64 architecture (Barry Song)
- introduced DMA_ATTR_CC_SHARED attribute for explicitly shared memory
used in confidential computing (Jiri Pirko)
- refactored spaghetti-like code in drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c and
its clients (Marek Szyprowski, shared branch with device-tree updates
to avoid merge conflicts)
- prepared Contiguous Memory Allocator related code for making dma-buf
drivers modularized (Maxime Ripard)
- added support for benchmarking dma_map_sg() calls to tools/dma
utility (Qinxin Xia)
* tag 'dma-mapping-7.1-2026-04-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux: (24 commits)
dma-buf: heaps: system: document system_cc_shared heap
dma-buf: heaps: system: add system_cc_shared heap for explicitly shared memory
dma-mapping: introduce DMA_ATTR_CC_SHARED for shared memory
mm: cma: Export cma_alloc(), cma_release() and cma_get_name()
dma: contiguous: Export dev_get_cma_area()
dma: contiguous: Make dma_contiguous_default_area static
dma: contiguous: Make dev_get_cma_area() a proper function
dma: contiguous: Turn heap registration logic around
of: reserved_mem: rework fdt_init_reserved_mem_node()
of: reserved_mem: clarify fdt_scan_reserved_mem*() functions
of: reserved_mem: rearrange code a bit
of: reserved_mem: replace CMA quirks by generic methods
of: reserved_mem: switch to ops based OF_DECLARE()
of: reserved_mem: use -ENODEV instead of -ENOENT
of: reserved_mem: remove fdt node from the structure
dma-mapping: fix false kernel-doc comment marker
dma-mapping: Support batch mode for dma_direct_{map,unmap}_sg
dma-mapping: Separate DMA sync issuing and completion waiting
arm64: Provide dcache_inval_poc_nosync helper
arm64: Provide dcache_clean_poc_nosync helper
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arena_alloc_pages() accepts a plain int node_id and forwards it through
the entire allocation chain without any bounds checking.
Validate node_id before passing it down the allocation chain in
arena_alloc_pages().
Fixes: 317460317a02 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_arena.")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260417152135.1383754-1-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing latency update from Steven Rostedt:
- Add TIMERLAT_ALIGN osnoise option
Add a timer alignment option for timerlat that makes it work like the
cyclictest -A option. timelat creates threads to test the latency of
the kernel. The alignment option will have these threads trigger at
the alignment offsets from each other. Instead of having each thread
wake up at the exact same time, if the alignment is set to "20" each
thread will wake up at 20 microseconds from the previous one.
* tag 'trace-latency-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/osnoise: Add option to align tlat threads
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix printf format warning for bprintf
sunrpc uses a trace_printk() that triggers a printf warning during
the compile. Move the __printf() attribute around for when debugging
is not enabled the warning will go away
- Remove redundant check for EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED in
event_filter_write()
The FREED flag is checked in the call to event_file_file() and then
checked again right afterward, which is unneeded
- Clean up event_file_file() and event_file_data() helpers
These helper functions played a different role in the past, but now
with eventfs, the READ_ONCE() isn't needed. Simplify the code a bit
and also add a warning to event_file_data() if the file or its data
is not present
- Remove updating file->private_data in tracing open
All access to the file private data is handled by the helper
functions, which do not use file->private_data. Stop updating it on
open
- Show ENUM names in function arguments via BTF in function tracing
When showing the function arguments when func-args option is set for
function tracing, if one of the arguments is found to be an enum,
show the name of the enum instead of its number
- Add new trace_call__##name() API for tracepoints
Tracepoints are enabled via static_branch() blocks, where when not
enabled, there's only a nop that is in the code where the execution
will just skip over it. When tracing is enabled, the nop is converted
to a direct jump to the tracepoint code. Sometimes more calculations
are required to be performed to update the parameters of the
tracepoint. In this case, trace_##name##_enabled() is called which is
a static_branch() that gets enabled only when the tracepoint is
enabled. This allows the extra calculations to also be skipped by the
nop:
if (trace_foo_enabled()) {
x = bar();
trace_foo(x);
}
Where the x=bar() is only performed when foo is enabled. The problem
with this approach is that there's now two static_branch() calls. One
for checking if the tracepoint is enabled, and then again to know if
the tracepoint should be called. The second one is redundant
Introduce trace_call__foo() that will call the foo() tracepoint
directly without doing a static_branch():
if (trace_foo_enabled()) {
x = bar();
trace_call__foo();
}
- Update various locations to use the new trace_call__##name() API
- Move snapshot code out of trace.c
Cleaning up trace.c to not be a "dump all", move the snapshot code
out of it and into a new trace_snapshot.c file
- Clean up some "%*.s" to "%*s"
- Allow boot kernel command line options to be called multiple times
Have options like:
ftrace_filter=foo ftrace_filter=bar ftrace_filter=zoo
Equal to:
ftrace_filter=foo,bar,zoo
- Fix ipi_raise event CPU field to be a CPU field
The ipi_raise target_cpus field is defined as a __bitmask(). There is
now a __cpumask() field definition. Update the field to use that
- Have hist_field_name() use a snprintf() and not a series of strcat()
It's safer to use snprintf() that a series of strcat()
- Fix tracepoint regfunc balancing
A tracepoint can define a "reg" and "unreg" function that gets called
before the tracepoint is enabled, and after it is disabled
respectively. But on error, after the "reg" func is called and the
tracepoint is not enabled, the "unreg" function is not called to tear
down what the "reg" function performed
- Fix output that shows what histograms are enabled
Event variables are displayed incorrectly in the histogram output
Instead of "sched.sched_wakeup.$var", it is showing
"$sched.sched_wakeup.var" where the '$' is in the incorrect location
- Some other simple cleanups
* tag 'trace-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (24 commits)
selftests/ftrace: Add test case for fully-qualified variable references
tracing: Fix fully-qualified variable reference printing in histograms
tracepoint: balance regfunc() on func_add() failure in tracepoint_add_func()
tracing: Rebuild full_name on each hist_field_name() call
tracing: Report ipi_raise target CPUs as cpumask
tracing: Remove duplicate latency_fsnotify() stub
tracing: Preserve repeated trace_trigger boot parameters
tracing: Append repeated boot-time tracing parameters
tracing: Remove spurious default precision from show_event_trigger/filter formats
cpufreq: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
tracing: Remove tracing_alloc_snapshot() when snapshot isn't defined
tracing: Move snapshot code out of trace.c and into trace_snapshot.c
mm: damon: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
btrfs: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
spi: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
i2c: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
kernel: Use trace_call__##name() at guarded tracepoint call sites
tracepoint: Add trace_call__##name() API
tracing: trace_mmap.h: fix a kernel-doc warning
tracing: Pretty-print enum parameters in function arguments
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull fprobe update from Masami Hiramatsu:
- do not zero out unused fgraph_data. This removes unneeded memset of
fgraph_data in fprobe entry handler.
* tag 'probes-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: fprobe: do not zero out unused fgraph_data
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Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Arm:
- Add support for tracing in the standalone EL2 hypervisor code,
which should help both debugging and performance analysis. This
uses the new infrastructure for 'remote' trace buffers that can be
exposed by non-kernel entities such as firmware, and which came
through the tracing tree
- Add support for GICv5 Per Processor Interrupts (PPIs), as the
starting point for supporting the new GIC architecture in KVM
- Finally add support for pKVM protected guests, where pages are
unmapped from the host as they are faulted into the guest and can
be shared back from the guest using pKVM hypercalls. Protected
guests are created using a new machine type identifier. As the
elusive guestmem has not yet delivered on its promises, anonymous
memory is also supported
This is only a first step towards full isolation from the host; for
example, the CPU register state and DMA accesses are not yet
isolated. Because this does not really yet bring fully what it
promises, it is hidden behind CONFIG_ARM_PKVM_GUEST +
'kvm-arm.mode=protected', and also triggers TAINT_USER when a VM is
created. Caveat emptor
- Rework the dreaded user_mem_abort() function to make it more
maintainable, reducing the amount of state being exposed to the
various helpers and rendering a substantial amount of state
immutable
- Expand the Stage-2 page table dumper to support NV shadow page
tables on a per-VM basis
- Tidy up the pKVM PSCI proxy code to be slightly less hard to
follow
- Fix both SPE and TRBE in non-VHE configurations so that they do not
generate spurious, out of context table walks that ultimately lead
to very bad HW lockups
- A small set of patches fixing the Stage-2 MMU freeing in error
cases
- Tighten-up accepted SMC immediate value to be only #0 for host
SMCCC calls
- The usual cleanups and other selftest churn
LoongArch:
- Use CSR_CRMD_PLV for kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel()
- Add DMSINTC irqchip in kernel support
RISC-V:
- Fix steal time shared memory alignment checks
- Fix vector context allocation leak
- Fix array out-of-bounds in pmu_ctr_read() and pmu_fw_ctr_read_hi()
- Fix double-free of sdata in kvm_pmu_clear_snapshot_area()
- Fix integer overflow in kvm_pmu_validate_counter_mask()
- Fix shift-out-of-bounds in make_xfence_request()
- Fix lost write protection on huge pages during dirty logging
- Split huge pages during fault handling for dirty logging
- Skip CSR restore if VCPU is reloaded on the same core
- Implement kvm_arch_has_default_irqchip() for KVM selftests
- Factored-out ISA checks into separate sources
- Added hideleg to struct kvm_vcpu_config
- Factored-out VCPU config into separate sources
- Support configuration of per-VM HGATP mode from KVM user space
s390:
- Support for ESA (31-bit) guests inside nested hypervisors
- Remove restriction on memslot alignment, which is not needed
anymore with the new gmap code
- Fix LPSW/E to update the bear (which of course is the breaking
event address register)
x86:
- Shut up various UBSAN warnings on reading module parameter before
they were initialized
- Don't zero-allocate page tables that are used for splitting
hugepages in the TDP MMU, as KVM is guaranteed to set all SPTEs in
the page table and thus write all bytes
- As an optimization, bail early when trying to unsync 4KiB mappings
if the target gfn can just be mapped with a 2MiB hugepage
x86 generic:
- Copy single-chunk MMIO write values into struct kvm_vcpu (more
precisely struct kvm_mmio_fragment) to fix use-after-free stack
bugs where KVM would dereference stack pointer after an exit to
userspace
- Clean up and comment the emulated MMIO code to try to make it
easier to maintain (not necessarily "easy", but "easier")
- Move VMXON+VMXOFF and EFER.SVME toggling out of KVM (not *all* of
VMX and SVM enabling) as it is needed for trusted I/O
- Advertise support for AVX512 Bit Matrix Multiply (BMM) instructions
- Immediately fail the build if a required #define is missing in one
of KVM's headers that is included multiple times
- Reject SET_GUEST_DEBUG with -EBUSY if there's an already injected
exception, mostly to prevent syzkaller from abusing the uAPI to
trigger WARNs, but also because it can help prevent userspace from
unintentionally crashing the VM
- Exempt SMM from CPUID faulting on Intel, as per the spec
- Misc hardening and cleanup changes
x86 (AMD):
- Fix and optimize IRQ window inhibit handling for AVIC; make it
per-vCPU so that KVM doesn't prematurely re-enable AVIC if multiple
vCPUs have to-be-injected IRQs
- Clean up and optimize the OSVW handling, avoiding a bug in which
KVM would overwrite state when enabling virtualization on multiple
CPUs in parallel. This should not be a problem because OSVW should
usually be the same for all CPUs
- Drop a WARN in KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION where KVM complains
about a "too large" size based purely on user input
- Clean up and harden the pinning code for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION
- Disallow synchronizing a VMSA of an already-launched/encrypted
vCPU, as doing so for an SNP guest will crash the host due to an
RMP violation page fault
- Overhaul KVM's APIs for detecting SEV+ guests so that VM-scoped
queries are required to hold kvm->lock, and enforce it by lockdep.
Fix various bugs where sev_guest() was not ensured to be stable for
the whole duration of a function or ioctl
- Convert a pile of kvm->lock SEV code to guard()
- Play nicer with userspace that does not enable
KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD, for which KVM needs to set CR2 and DR6
as a response to ioctls such as KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS (even if the
payload would end up in EXITINFO2 rather than CR2, for example).
Only set CR2 and DR6 when consumption of the payload is imminent,
but on the other hand force delivery of the payload in all paths
where userspace retrieves CR2 or DR6
- Use vcpu->arch.cr2 when updating vmcb12's CR2 on nested #VMEXIT
instead of vmcb02->save.cr2. The value is out of sync after a
save/restore or after a #PF is injected into L2
- Fix a class of nSVM bugs where some fields written by the CPU are
not synchronized from vmcb02 to cached vmcb12 after VMRUN, and so
are not up-to-date when saved by KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE
- Fix a class of bugs where the ordering between KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE
and KVM_SET_{S}REGS could cause vmcb02 to be incorrectly
initialized after save+restore
- Add a variety of missing nSVM consistency checks
- Fix several bugs where KVM failed to correctly update VMCB fields
on nested #VMEXIT
- Fix several bugs where KVM failed to correctly synthesize #UD or
#GP for SVM-related instructions
- Add support for save+restore of virtualized LBRs (on SVM)
- Refactor various helpers and macros to improve clarity and
(hopefully) make the code easier to maintain
- Aggressively sanitize fields when copying from vmcb12, to guard
against unintentionally allowing L1 to utilize yet-to-be-defined
features
- Fix several bugs where KVM botched rAX legality checks when
emulating SVM instructions. There are remaining issues in that KVM
doesn't handle size prefix overrides for 64-bit guests
- Fail emulation of VMRUN/VMLOAD/VMSAVE if mapping vmcb12 fails
instead of somewhat arbitrarily synthesizing #GP (i.e. don't double
down on AMD's architectural but sketchy behavior of generating #GP
for "unsupported" addresses)
- Cache all used vmcb12 fields to further harden against TOCTOU bugs
x86 (Intel):
- Drop obsolete branch hint prefixes from the VMX instruction macros
- Use ASM_INPUT_RM() in __vmcs_writel() to coerce clang into using a
register input when appropriate
- Code cleanups
guest_memfd:
- Don't mark guest_memfd folios as accessed, as guest_memfd doesn't
support reclaim, the memory is unevictable, and there is no storage
to write back to
LoongArch selftests:
- Add KVM PMU test cases
s390 selftests:
- Enable more memory selftests
x86 selftests:
- Add support for Hygon CPUs in KVM selftests
- Fix a bug in the MSR test where it would get false failures on
AMD/Hygon CPUs with exactly one of RDPID or RDTSCP
- Add an MADV_COLLAPSE testcase for guest_memfd as a regression test
for a bug where the kernel would attempt to collapse guest_memfd
folios against KVM's will"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (373 commits)
KVM: x86: use inlines instead of macros for is_sev_*guest
x86/virt: Treat SVM as unsupported when running as an SEV+ guest
KVM: SEV: Goto an existing error label if charging misc_cg for an ASID fails
KVM: SVM: Move lock-protected allocation of SEV ASID into a separate helper
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in snp_handle_guest_req()
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in sev_mem_enc_unregister_region()
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in sev_mem_enc_ioctl()
KVM: SEV: use mutex guard in snp_launch_update()
KVM: SEV: Assert that kvm->lock is held when querying SEV+ support
KVM: SEV: Document that checking for SEV+ guests when reclaiming memory is "safe"
KVM: SEV: Hide "struct kvm_sev_info" behind CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y
KVM: SEV: WARN on unhandled VM type when initializing VM
KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add PMU overflow interrupt test
KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add basic PMU event counting test
KVM: LoongArch: selftests: Add cpucfg read/write helpers
LoongArch: KVM: Add DMSINTC inject msi to vCPU
LoongArch: KVM: Add DMSINTC device support
LoongArch: KVM: Make vcpu_is_preempted() as a macro rather than function
LoongArch: KVM: Move host CSR_GSTAT save and restore in context switch
LoongArch: KVM: Move host CSR_EENTRY save and restore in context switch
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" (Oleg Nesterov)
Make creation of init in a new namespace more robust by clearing away
some historical cruft which is no longer needed. Also some
documentation fixups
- "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general" (Mark Brown)
Fix and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall selftest
- "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" (Andy Shevchenko)
- "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for hung task detector"
(Aaron Tomlin)
Give administrators the ability to zero out
/proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count
- "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
tools/include/uapi" (Thomas Weißschuh)
Teach getdelays to use the in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the
system-provided ones
- "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup" (Mayank Rungta)
Several cleanups and fixups to the hardlockup detector code and its
documentation
- "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed left-shifts" (Josh Law)
A couple of small/theoretical fixes in the bch code
- "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()" (Junrui Luo)
- "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" (Christoph Hellwig)
A quite far-reaching cleanup to this code. I can't do better than to
quote Christoph:
"The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
now. The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography
and not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations
sitting in include/asm-generic and the arch implementations
sitting in an asm/ header in theory. The latter doesn't work for
many cases, so architectures often build the code directly into
the core kernel, or create another module for the architecture
code.
Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric
Biggers has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later. After
that it changes to better calling conventions that allow for
smarter architecture implementations (although none is contained
here yet), and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call
overhead"
- "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds"
(Kuan-Wei Chiu)
Clean up this library code by removing a hacky thing which was added
for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually need
- "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" (Christian Ehrhardt)
Fix a few bugs in the scatterlist code, add in-kernel tests for the
now-fixed bugs and fix a leak in the test itself
- "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64 and
PowerPC" (Coiby Xu)
Enable support of the LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and
powerpc
- "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read callbacks"
(Joseph Qi)
Cleanup, simplify, and make more robust ocfs2's validation of extent
list fields (Kernel test robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (127 commits)
ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
doc: watchdog: fix typos etc
update Sean's email address
ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
.get_maintainer.ignore: add Askar
ocfs2: validate bg_list extent bounds in discontig groups
checkpatch: exclude forward declarations of const structs
tools/accounting: handle truncated taskstats netlink messages
taskstats: set version in TGID exit notifications
ocfs2/heartbeat: fix slot mapping rollback leaks on error paths
arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
...
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bpf_bprintf_prepare() only needs ASCII parsing for conversion
specifiers. Plain text can safely carry bytes >= 0x80, so allow
UTF-8 literals outside '%' sequences while keeping ASCII control
bytes rejected and format specifiers ASCII-only.
This keeps existing parsing rules for format directives unchanged,
while allowing helpers such as bpf_trace_printk() to emit UTF-8
literal text.
Update test_snprintf_negative() in the same commit so selftests keep
matching the new plain-text vs format-specifier split during bisection.
Fixes: 48cac3f4a96d ("bpf: Implement formatted output helpers with bstr_printf")
Signed-off-by: Yihan Ding <dingyihan@uniontech.com>
Acked-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416120142.1420646-2-dingyihan@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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Commit ab6c637ad027 ("bpf: Fix a bpf_kptr_xchg() issue with local
kptr") refactored map_kptr_match_type() to branch on btf_is_kernel()
before checking base_type(). A scalar register stored into a kptr
slot has no btf, so the btf_is_kernel(reg->btf) call dereferences
NULL.
Move the base_type() != PTR_TO_BTF_ID guard before any reg->btf
access.
Fixes: ab6c637ad027 ("bpf: Fix a bpf_kptr_xchg() issue with local kptr")
Reported-by: Hiker Cl <clhiker365@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221372
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Acked-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416-kptr_crash-v1-1-5589356584b4@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Add an option called TIMERLAT_ALIGN to osnoise/options, together with a
corresponding setting osnoise/timerlat_align_us.
This option sets the alignment of wakeup times between different
timerlat threads, similarly to cyclictest's -A/--aligned option. If
TIMERLAT_ALIGN is set, the first thread that reaches the first cycle
records its first wake-up time. Each following thread sets its first
wake-up time to a fixed offset from the recorded time, and increments
it by the same offset.
Example:
osnoise/timerlat_period is set to 1000, osnoise/timerlat_align_us is
set to 20. There are four threads, on CPUs 1 to 4.
- CPU 4 enters first cycle first. The current time is 20000us, so
the wake-up of the first cycle is set to 21000us. This time is recorded.
- CPU 2 enter first cycle next. It reads the recorded time, increments
it to 21020us, and uses this value as its own wake-up time for the first
cycle.
- CPU 3 enters first cycle next. It reads the recorded time, increments
it to 21040 us, and uses the value as its own wake-up time.
- CPU 1 proceeds analogically.
In each next cycle, the wake-up time (called "absolute period" in
timerlat code) is incremented by the (relative) period of 1000us. Thus,
the wake-ups in the following cycles (provided the times are reached and
not in the past) will be as follows:
CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 CPU 4
21080us 21020us 21040us 21000us
22080us 22020us 22040us 22000us
... ... ... ...
Even if any cycle is skipped due to e.g. the first cycle calculation
happening later, the alignment stays in place.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Goncalves <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Cc: Costa Shulyupin <costa.shul@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416115942.544032-1-tglozar@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Crystal Wood <crwood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Introduce helper bpf_insn_is_indirect_target to check whether a BPF
instruction is an indirect jump target.
Since the verifier knows which instructions are indirect jump targets,
add a new flag indirect_target to struct bpf_insn_aux_data to mark
them. The verifier sets this flag when verifying an indirect jump target
instruction, and the helper checks the flag to determine whether an
instruction is an indirect jump target.
Reviewed-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> #v8
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> #v12
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416064341.151802-4-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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Pass bpf_verifier_env to bpf_int_jit_compile(). The follow-up patch will
use env->insn_aux_data in the JIT stage to detect indirect jump targets.
Since bpf_prog_select_runtime() can be called by cbpf and lib/test_bpf.c
code without verifier, introduce helper __bpf_prog_select_runtime()
to accept the env parameter.
Remove the call to bpf_prog_select_runtime() in bpf_prog_load(), and
switch to call __bpf_prog_select_runtime() in the verifier, with env
variable passed. The original bpf_prog_select_runtime() is preserved for
cbpf and lib/test_bpf.c, where env is NULL.
Now all constants blinding calls are moved into the verifier, except
the cbpf and lib/test_bpf.c cases. The instructions arrays are adjusted
by bpf_patch_insn_data() function for normal cases, so there is no need
to call adjust_insn_arrays() in bpf_jit_blind_constants(). Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> # v8
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> # v12
Acked-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> # v14
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416064341.151802-3-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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During the JIT stage, constants blinding rewrites instructions but only
rewrites the private instruction copy of the JITed subprog, leaving the
global env->prog->insnsi and env->insn_aux_data untouched. This causes a
mismatch between subprog instructions and the global state, making it
difficult to use the global data in the JIT.
To avoid this mismatch, and given that all arch-specific JITs already
support constants blinding, move it to the generic verifier code, and
switch to rewrite the global env->prog->insnsi with the global states
adjusted, as other rewrites in the verifier do.
This removes the constants blinding calls in each JIT, which are largely
duplicated code across architectures.
Since constants blinding is only required for JIT, and there are two
JIT entry functions, jit_subprogs() for BPF programs with multiple
subprogs and bpf_prog_select_runtime() for programs with no subprogs,
move the constants blinding invocation into these two functions.
In the verifier path, bpf_patch_insn_data() is used to keep global
verifier auxiliary data in sync with patched instructions. A key
question is whether this global auxiliary data should be restored
on the failure path.
Besides instructions, bpf_patch_insn_data() adjusts:
- prog->aux->poke_tab
- env->insn_array_maps
- env->subprog_info
- env->insn_aux_data
For prog->aux->poke_tab, it is only used by JIT or only meaningful after
JIT succeeds, so it does not need to be restored on the failure path.
For env->insn_array_maps, when JIT fails, programs using insn arrays
are rejected by bpf_insn_array_ready() due to missing JIT addresses.
Hence, env->insn_array_maps is only meaningful for JIT and does not need
to be restored.
For subprog_info, if jit_subprogs fails and CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON
is not enabled, kernel falls back to interpreter. In this case,
env->subprog_info is used to determine subprogram stack depth. So it
must be restored on failure.
For env->insn_aux_data, it is freed by clear_insn_aux_data() at the
end of bpf_check(). Before freeing, clear_insn_aux_data() loops over
env->insn_aux_data to release jump targets recorded in it. The loop
uses env->prog->len as the array length, but this length no longer
matches the actual size of the adjusted env->insn_aux_data array after
constants blinding.
To address it, a simple approach is to keep insn_aux_data as adjusted
after failure, since it will be freed shortly, and record its actual size
for the loop in clear_insn_aux_data(). But since clear_insn_aux_data()
uses the same index to loop over both env->prog->insnsi and env->insn_aux_data,
this approach results in incorrect index for the insnsi array. So an
alternative approach is adopted: clone the original env->insn_aux_data
before blinding and restore it after failure, similar to env->prog.
For classic BPF programs, constants blinding works as before since it
is still invoked from bpf_prog_select_runtime().
Reviewed-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> # v8
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> # powerpc jit
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> # riscv jit
Acked-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> # loongarch jit
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260416064341.151802-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull runtime verification updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Refactor da_monitor header to share handlers across monitor types
No functional changes, only less code duplication.
- Add Hybrid Automata model class
Add a new model class that extends deterministic automata by adding
constraints on transitions and states. Those constraints can take
into account wall-clock time and as such allow RV monitor to make
assertions on real time. Add documentation and code generation
scripts.
- Add stall monitor as hybrid automaton example
Add a monitor that triggers a violation when a task is stalling as an
example of automaton working with real time variables.
- Convert the opid monitor to a hybrid automaton
The opid monitor can be heavily simplified if written as a hybrid
automaton: instead of tracking preempt and interrupt enable/disable
events, it can just run constraints on the preemption/interrupt
states when events like wakeup and need_resched verify.
- Add support for per-object monitors in DA/HA
Allow writing deterministic and hybrid automata monitors for generic
objects (e.g. any struct), by exploiting a hash table where objects
are saved. This allows to track more than just tasks in RV. For
instance it will be used to track deadline entities in deadline
monitors.
- Add deadline tracepoints and move some deadline utilities
Prepare the ground for deadline monitors by defining events and
exporting helpers.
- Add nomiss deadline monitor
Add first example of deadline monitor asserting all entities complete
before their deadline.
- Improve rvgen error handling
Introduce AutomataError exception class and better handle expected
exceptions while showing a backtrace for unexpected ones.
- Improve python code quality in rvgen
Refactor the rvgen generation scripts to align with python best
practices: use f-strings instead of %, use len() instead of
__len__(), remove semicolons, use context managers for file
operations, fix whitespace violations, extract magic strings into
constants, remove unused imports and methods.
- Fix small bugs in rvgen
The generator scripts presented some corner case bugs: logical error
in validating what a correct dot file looks like, fix an isinstance()
check, enforce a dot file has an initial state, fix type annotations
and typos in comments.
- rvgen refactoring
Refactor automata.py to use iterator-based parsing and handle
required arguments directly in argparse.
- Allow epoll in rtapp-sleep monitor
The epoll_wait call is now rt-friendly so it should be allowed in the
sleep monitor as a valid sleep method.
* tag 'trace-rv-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (32 commits)
rv: Allow epoll in rtapp-sleep monitor
rv/rvgen: fix _fill_states() return type annotation
rv/rvgen: fix unbound loop variable warning
rv/rvgen: enforce presence of initial state
rv/rvgen: extract node marker string to class constant
rv/rvgen: fix isinstance check in Variable.expand()
rv/rvgen: make monitor arguments required in rvgen
rv/rvgen: remove unused __get_main_name method
rv/rvgen: remove unused sys import from dot2c
rv/rvgen: refactor automata.py to use iterator-based parsing
rv/rvgen: use class constant for init marker
rv/rvgen: fix DOT file validation logic error
rv/rvgen: fix PEP 8 whitespace violations
rv/rvgen: fix typos in automata and generator docstring and comments
rv/rvgen: use context managers for file operations
rv/rvgen: remove unnecessary semicolons
rv/rvgen: replace __len__() calls with len()
rv/rvgen: replace % string formatting with f-strings
rv/rvgen: remove bare except clauses in generator
rv/rvgen: introduce AutomataError exception class
...
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bpf_jit_subprogs() copies various fields from the main program's aux to
each subprogram's aux, but omits the BPF token. This causes
bpf_prog_kallsyms_add() to fail for subprograms loaded via BPF token,
as bpf_token_capable() falls back to capable() in init_user_ns when
token is NULL.
Copy prog->aux->token to func[i]->aux->token so that subprograms
inherit the same capability delegation as the main program.
Fixes: d79a35497547 ("bpf: Consistently use BPF token throughout BPF verifier logic")
Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <ctao@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260415-subprog-token-fix-v4-1-9bd000e8b068@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Add remote buffers for pKVM
pKVM has a hypervisor component that is used to protect the guest
from the host kernel. This hypervisor is a black box to the kernel as
the kernel is to user space. The remote buffers are used to have a
memory mapping between the hypervisor and the kernel where kernel may
send commands to enable tracing within the hypervisor. Then the
kernel will read this memory mapping just like user space can read
the memory mapped ring buffer of the kernel tracing system.
Since the hypervisor only has a single context, it doesn't need to
worry about races between normal context, interrupt context and NMIs
like the kernel does. The ring buffer it uses doesn't need to be as
complex. The remote buffers are a simple version of the ring buffer
that works in a single context. They are still per-CPU and use sub
buffers. The data layout is the same as the kernel's ring buffer to
share the same parsing.
Currently, only ARM64 implements pKVM, but there's work to implement
it also in x86. The remote buffer code is separated out from the ARM
implementation so that it can be used in the future by x86.
The ARM64 updates for pKVM is in the ARM/KVM tree and it merged in
the remote buffers of this tree.
- Make the backup instance non reusable
The backup instance is a copy of the persistent ring buffer so that
the persistent ring buffer could start recording again without using
the data from the previous boot. The backup isn't for normal tracing.
It is made read-only, and after it is consumed, it is automatically
removed.
- Have backup copy persistent instance before it starts recording
To allow the persistent ring buffer to start recording from the
kernel command line commands, move the copy of the backup instance to
before the the command line options start recording.
- Report header_page overwrite field as "char" and not "int'
The rust parser of the header_page file was triggering a warning when
it defined the overwrite variable as "int" but it was only a single
byte in size.
- Fix memory barriers for the trace_buffer CPU mask
When a CPU comes online, the bit is set to allow readers to know that
the CPU buffer is allocated. The bit is set after the allocation is
done, and a smp_wmb() is performed after the allocation and before
the setting of the bit. But instead of adding a smp_rmb() to all
readers, since once a buffer is created for a CPU it is not deleted
if that CPU goes offline, so this allocation is almost always done at
boot up before any readers exist.
If for the unlikely case where a CPU comes online for the first time
after the system boot has finished, send an IPI to all CPUs to force
the smp_rmb() for each CPU.
- Show clock function being used in debugging ring buffer data
When the ring buffer checks are enabled and the ring buffer detects
an inconsistency in the times of the invents, print out the clock
being used when the error occurred. There was a very hard to hit bug
that would happen every so often and it ended up being only triggered
when the jiffies clock was being used. If the bug showed the clock
being used, it would have been much easier to find the problem (which
was an internal function was being traced which caused the clock
accounting to go off).
* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (26 commits)
ring-buffer: Prevent off-by-one array access in ring_buffer_desc_page()
ring-buffer: Report header_page overwrite as char
tracing: Allow backup to save persistent ring buffer before it starts
tracing/Documentation: Add a section about backup instance
tracing: Remove the backup instance automatically after read
tracing: Make the backup instance non-reusable
ring-buffer: Enforce read ordering of trace_buffer cpumask and buffers
ring-buffer: Show what clock function is used on timestamp errors
tracing: Check for undefined symbols in simple_ring_buffer
tracing: load/unload page callbacks for simple_ring_buffer
Documentation: tracing: Add tracing remotes
tracing: selftests: Add trace remote tests
tracing: Add a trace remote module for testing
tracing: Introduce simple_ring_buffer
ring-buffer: Export buffer_data_page and macros
tracing: Add helpers to create trace remote events
tracing: Add events/ root files to trace remotes
tracing: Add events to trace remotes
tracing: Add init callback to trace remotes
tracing: Add non-consuming read to trace remotes
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ftrace update from Steven Rostedt:
- Speed up ftrace_lookup_symbols() for single lookups
The kallsyms lookup in ftrace_lookup_symbols() does a linear search
over each symbol. This is fine when it must match multiple strings,
but when there's only a single string being searched for, using a
binary search is much more efficient. When a single string is passed
in to search, use the binary search method.
* tag 'ftrace-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ftrace: Use kallsyms binary search for single-symbol lookup
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Replace crypto_get_default_rng with crypto_stdrng_get_bytes
- Remove simd skcipher support
- Allow algorithm types to be disabled when CRYPTO_SELFTESTS is off
Algorithms:
- Remove CPU-based des/3des acceleration
- Add test vectors for authenc(hmac(md5),cbc({aes,des})) and
authenc(hmac({md5,sha1,sha224,sha256,sha384,sha512}),rfc3686(ctr(aes)))
- Replace spin lock with mutex in jitterentropy
Drivers:
- Add authenc algorithms to safexcel
- Add support for zstd in qat
- Add wireless mode support for QAT GEN6
- Add anti-rollback support for QAT GEN6
- Add support for ctr(aes), gcm(aes), and ccm(aes) in dthev2"
* tag 'v7.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (129 commits)
crypto: af_alg - use sock_kmemdup in alg_setkey_by_key_serial
crypto: vmx - remove CRYPTO_DEV_VMX from Kconfig
crypto: omap - convert reqctx buffer to fixed-size array
crypto: atmel-sha204a - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
crypto: atmel-ecc - add Thorsten Blum as maintainer
crypto: qat - fix IRQ cleanup on 6xxx probe failure
crypto: geniv - Remove unused spinlock from struct aead_geniv_ctx
crypto: qce - simplify qce_xts_swapiv()
crypto: hisilicon - Fix dma_unmap_single() direction
crypto: talitos - rename first/last to first_desc/last_desc
crypto: talitos - fix SEC1 32k ahash request limitation
crypto: jitterentropy - replace long-held spinlock with mutex
crypto: hisilicon - remove unused and non-public APIs for qm and sec
crypto: hisilicon/qm - drop redundant variable initialization
crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove else after return
crypto: hisilicon/qm - add const qualifier to info_name in struct qm_cmd_dump_item
crypto: hisilicon - fix the format string type error
crypto: ccree - fix a memory leak in cc_mac_digest()
crypto: qat - add support for zstd
crypto: qat - use swab32 macro
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Allow TLP Processing Hints to be enabled for RCiEPs (George Abraham
P)
- Enable AtomicOps only if we know the Root Port supports them (Gerd
Bayer)
- Don't enable AtomicOps for RCiEPs since none of them need Atomic
Ops and we can't tell whether the Root Complex would support them
(Gerd Bayer)
- Leave Precision Time Measurement disabled until a driver enables it
to avoid PCIe errors (Mika Westerberg)
- Make pci_set_vga_state() fail if bridge doesn't support VGA
routing, i.e., PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA is not writable, and return
errors to vga_get() callers including userspace via
/dev/vga_arbiter (Simon Richter)
- Validate max-link-speed from DT in j721e, brcmstb, mediatek-gen3,
rzg3s drivers (where the actual controller constraints are known),
and remove validation from the generic OF DT accessor (Hans Zhang)
- Remove pc110pad driver (no longer useful after 486 CPU support
removed) and no_pci_devices() (pc110pad was the last user) (Dmitry
Torokhov, Heiner Kallweit)
Resource management:
- Prevent assigning space to unimplemented bridge windows; previously
we mistakenly assumed prefetchable window existed and assigned
space and put a BAR there (Ahmed Naseef)
- Avoid shrinking bridge windows to fit in the initial Root Port
window; fixes one problem with devices with large BARs connected
via switches, e.g., Thunderbolt (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Pass full extent of empty space, not just the aligned space, to
resource_alignf callback so free space before the requested
alignment can be used (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Place small resources before larger ones for better utilization of
address space (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Fix alignment calculation for resource size larger than align,
e.g., bridge windows larger than the 1MB required alignment (Ilpo
Järvinen)
Reset:
- Update slot handling so all ARI functions are treated as being in
the same slot. They're all reset by Secondary Bus Reset, but
previously drivers of ARI functions that appeared to be on a
non-zero device weren't notified and fatal hardware errors could
result (Keith Busch)
- Make sysfs reset_subordinate hotplug safe to avoid spurious hotplug
events (Keith Busch)
- Hide Secondary Bus Reset ('bus') from sysfs reset_methods if masked
by CXL because it has no effect (Vidya Sagar)
- Avoid FLR for AMD NPU device, where it causes the device to hang
(Lizhi Hou)
Error handling:
- Clear only error bits in PCIe Device Status to avoid accidentally
clearing Emergency Power Reduction Detected (Shuai Xue)
- Check for AER errors even in devices without drivers (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize ratelimit info so DPC and EDR paths log AER error
information (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
Power control:
- Add UPD720201/UPD720202 USB 3.0 xHCI Host Controller .compatible so
generic pwrctrl driver can control it (Neil Armstrong)
Hotplug:
- Set LED_HW_PLUGGABLE for NPEM hotplug-capable ports so LED core
doesn't complain when setting brightness fails because the endpoint
is gone (Richard Cheng)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Allow wildcards in list of host bridges that support peer-to-peer
DMA between hierarchy domains and add all Google SoCs (Jacob
Moroni)
Endpoint framework:
- Advertise dynamic inbound mapping support in pci-epf-test and
update host pci_endpoint_test to skip doorbell testing if not
advertised by endpoint (Koichiro Den)
- Return 0, not remaining timeout, when MHI eDMA ops complete so
mhi_ep_ring_add_element() doesn't interpret non-zero as failure
(Daniel Hodges)
- Remove vntb and ntb duplicate resource teardown that leads to oops
when .allow_link() fails or .drop_link() is called (Koichiro Den)
- Disable vntb delayed work before clearing BAR mappings and
doorbells to avoid oops caused by doing the work after resources
have been torn down (Koichiro Den)
- Add a way to describe reserved subregions within BARs, e.g.,
platform-owned fixed register windows, and use it for the RK3588
BAR4 DMA ctrl window (Koichiro Den)
- Add BAR_DISABLED for BARs that will never be available to an EPF
driver, and change some BAR_RESERVED annotations to BAR_DISABLED
(Niklas Cassel)
- Add NTB .get_dma_dev() callback for cases where DMA API requires a
different device, e.g., vNTB devices (Koichiro Den)
- Add reserved region types for MSI-X Table and PBA so Endpoint
controllers can them as describe hardware-owned regions in a
BAR_RESERVED BAR (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Make Tegra194/234 BAR0 programmable and remove 1MB size limit
(Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Expose Tegra BAR2 (MSI-X) and BAR4 (DMA) as 64-bit BAR_RESERVED
(Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Add Tegra194 and Tegra234 device table entries to pci_endpoint_test
(Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Skip the BAR subrange selftest if there are not enough inbound
window resources to run the test (Christian Bruel)
New native PCIe controller drivers:
- Add DT binding and driver for Andes QiLai SoC PCIe host controller
(Randolph Lin)
- Add DT binding and driver for ESWIN PCIe Root Complex (Senchuan
Zhang)
Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:
- Remove driver since it never quite became usable (Andy Shevchenko)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Implement byte/word config reads with dword (32-bit) reads because
some Cadence controllers don't support sub-dword accesses (Aksh
Garg)
CIX Sky1 PCIe controller driver:
- Add 'power-domains' to DT binding for SCMI power domain (Gary Yang)
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add i.MX94 and i.MX943 to fsl,imx6q-pcie-ep DT binding (Richard
Zhu)
- Delay instead of polling for L2/L3 Ready after PME_Turn_off when
suspending i.MX6SX because LTSSM registers are inaccessible
(Richard Zhu)
- Separate PERST# assertion (for resetting endpoints) from core reset
(for resetting the RC itself) to prepare for new DTs with PERST#
GPIO in per-Root Port nodes (Sherry Sun)
- Retain Root Port MSI capability on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ so
MSI from downstream devices will work (Richard Zhu)
- Fix i.MX95 reference clock source selection when internal refclk is
used (Franz Schnyder)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Allow building as a removable module (Sascha Hauer)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths and make deferred probe
messages visible in /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred (Chen-Yu
Tsai)
- Power off device if setup fails (Chen-Yu Tsai)
- Integrate new pwrctrl API to enable power control for WiFi/BT
adapters on mainboard or in PCIe or M.2 slots (Chen-Yu Tsai)
NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
- Poll less aggressively and non-atomically for PME_TO_Ack during
transition to L2 (Vidya Sagar)
- Disable LTSSM after transition to Detect on surprise link down to
stop toggling between Polling and Detect (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 when suspending
or shutting down the controller (Vidya Sagar)
- Disable PERST# IRQ only in Endpoint mode because it's not
registered in Root Port mode (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Handle 'nvidia,refclk-select' as optional (Vidya Sagar)
- Disable direct speed change in Endpoint mode so link speed change
is controlled by the host (Vidya Sagar)
- Set LTR values before link up to avoid bogus LTR messages with 0
latency (Vidya Sagar)
- Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is down (Vidya Sagar)
- Use DWC IP core version, not Tegra custom values, to avoid DWC core
version check warnings (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Apply ECRC workaround to devices based on DesignWare 5.00a as well
as 4.90a (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Disable PM Substate L1.2 in Endpoint mode to work around Tegra234
erratum (Vidya Sagar)
- Delay post-PERST# cleanup until core is powered on to avoid CBB
timeout (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- Assert CLKREQ# so switches that forward it to their downstream side
can bring up those links successfully (Vidya Sagar)
- Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode to reset stale PLL state
from any previous bad link state (Vidya Sagar)
- Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag from Endpoint interrupt registration so
DMA driver and Endpoint controller driver can share the interrupt
line (Vidya Sagar)
- Enable DMA interrupt to support DMA in both Root Port and Endpoint
modes (Vidya Sagar)
- Enable hardware link retraining after link goes down in Endpoint
mode (Vidya Sagar)
- Add DT binding and driver support for core clock monitoring (Vidya
Sagar)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Advertise 'Hot-Plug Capable' and set 'No Command Completed Support'
since Qcom Root Ports support hotplug events like DL_Up/Down and
can accept writes to Slot Control without delays between writes
(Krishna Chaitanya Chundru)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Mark Endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as Resizable (Koichiro Den)
- Reduce EPC BAR alignment requirement to 4K (Koichiro Den)
Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver:
- Add RZ/G3E to DT binding and to driver (John Madieu)
- Assert (not deassert) resets in probe error path (John Madieu)
- Assert resets in suspend path in reverse order they were deasserted
during probe (John Madieu)
- Rework inbound window algorithm to prevent mapping more than
intended region and enforce alignment on size, to prepare for
RZ/G3E support (John Madieu)
Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Add tracepoints for PCIe controller LTSSM transitions and link rate
changes (Shawn Lin)
- Trace LTSSM events collected by the dw-rockchip debug FIFO (Shawn
Lin)
SOPHGO PCIe controller driver:
- Disable ASPM L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports that
advertise support for them (Yao Zi)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Continue with system suspend even if an Endpoint doesn't respond
with PME_TO_Ack message (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Set Endpoint MSI-X Table Size in the correct function of a
multi-function device when configuring MSI-X, not in Function 0
(Aksh Garg)
- Set Max Link Width and Max Link Speed for all functions of a
multi-function device, not just Function 0 (Aksh Garg)
- Expose PCIe event counters in groups 5-7 in debugfs (Hans Zhang)
Miscellaneous:
- Warn only once about invalid ACS kernel parameter format (Richard
Cheng)
- Suppress FW_BUG warning when writing sysfs 'numa_node' with the
current value (Li RongQing)
- Drop redundant 'depends on PCI' from Kconfig (Julian Braha)"
* tag 'pci-v7.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (165 commits)
PCI/P2PDMA: Add Google SoCs to the P2P DMA host bridge list
PCI/P2PDMA: Allow wildcard Device IDs in host bridge list
PCI: sg2042: Avoid L0s and L1 on Sophgo 2042 PCIe Root Ports
PCI: cadence: Add flags for disabling ASPM capability for broken Root Ports
PCI: tegra194: Add core monitor clock support
dt-bindings: PCI: tegra194: Add monitor clock support
PCI: tegra194: Enable hardware hot reset mode in Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Enable DMA interrupt
PCI: tegra194: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT flag during Endpoint interrupt registration
PCI: tegra194: Calibrate pipe to UPHY for Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Assert CLKREQ# explicitly by default
PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on
PCI: tegra194: Disable L1.2 capability of Tegra234 EP
PCI: dwc: Apply ECRC workaround to DesignWare 5.00a as well
PCI: tegra194: Use DWC IP core version
PCI: tegra194: Free up Endpoint resources during remove()
PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up
PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up in Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for Endpoint mode
PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select"
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett)
Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce
stack usage and is an improvement.
- "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song)
Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields
some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.
- "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav)
File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code
- "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan
Chen)
Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap
- "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport)
Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn
- "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu
Han)
A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code
- "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang)
Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by
prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently
- "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu)
Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based
metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data
structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel
- "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas
Ballasi and Steven Rostedt)
Enhance vmscan's tracepointing
- "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and
VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas)
Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of
a generic implementation
- "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin)
Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area
- "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman)
Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec",
which became folio_batch three years ago
- "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl
Shutsemau)
Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail
pages encode their relationship to the head page
- "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer
filters" (SeongJae Park)
Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less
efficient when core layer filters are used
- "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park)
Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
min_nr_regions user-settable parameter
- "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka)
The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code
simplifications and cleanups ensued
- "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand)
A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly
simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of
zapping functions
- "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang)
Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one
benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64
- "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner)
memcg cleanup and robustness improvements
- "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith)
Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0
pages when reporting free memory.
- "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to
a bitmap
- "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae
Park)
Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core
- "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement"
(SeongJae Park)
An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the
addr_unit parameter handling
- "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons
overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park)
Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core
- "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and
documentation" (SeongJae Park)
A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON
- "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David
Hildenbrand)
Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code
movement was required.
- "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and
improvements in the zram code
- "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms"
(SeongJae Park)
Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning
algorithms that users can select
- "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao)
Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with
reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged
- "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
code
- "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for
modules" (SeongJae Park)
Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable
- "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache)
Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged
mTHP support
- "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand)
Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code
- "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup
CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand)
Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support
- "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang)
Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool
- "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh
Law and SeongJae Park)
Fix a few potential DAMON bugs
- "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo
Stoakes)
Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type
to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma
code.
- "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace
the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and
security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of
mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers
- "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around
vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed.
* tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration
mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock
mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable()
mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd()
mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio()
mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd()
mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm
mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks
mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call
mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE()
mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd()
mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd()
mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc
mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd()
mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge()
mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA
mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]()
uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info
drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare
mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers
...
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arena_vm_open() only bumps vml->mmap_count but never registers the
child VMA in arena->vma_list. The vml->vma always points at the
parent VMA, so after parent munmap the pointer dangles. If the child
then calls bpf_arena_free_pages(), zap_pages() reads the stale
vml->vma triggering use-after-free.
Fix this by preventing the arena VMA from being inherited across
fork with VM_DONTCOPY, and preventing VMA splits via the may_split
callback.
Also reject mremap with a .mremap callback returning -EINVAL. A
same-size mremap(MREMAP_FIXED) on the full arena VMA reaches
copy_vma() through the following path:
check_prep_vma() - returns 0 early: new_len == old_len
skips VM_DONTEXPAND check
prep_move_vma() - vm_start == old_addr and
vm_end == old_addr + old_len
so may_split is never called
move_vma()
copy_vma_and_data()
copy_vma()
vm_area_dup() - copies vm_private_data (vml pointer)
vm_ops->open() - bumps vml->mmap_count
vm_ops->mremap() - returns -EINVAL, rollback unmaps new VMA
The refcount ensures the rollback's arena_vm_close does not free
the vml shared with the original VMA.
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Fixes: 317460317a02 ("bpf: Introduce bpf_arena.")
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260413194245.21449-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:
- cgroup sub-scheduler groundwork
Multiple BPF schedulers can be attached to cgroups and the dispatch
path is made hierarchical. This involves substantial restructuring of
the core dispatch, bypass, watchdog, and dump paths to be
per-scheduler, along with new infrastructure for scheduler ownership
enforcement, lifecycle management, and cgroup subtree iteration
The enqueue path is not yet updated and will follow in a later cycle
- scx_bpf_dsq_reenq() generalized to support any DSQ including remote
local DSQs and user DSQs
Built on top of this, SCX_ENQ_IMMED guarantees that tasks dispatched
to local DSQs either run immediately or get reenqueued back through
ops.enqueue(), giving schedulers tighter control over queueing
latency
Also useful for opportunistic CPU sharing across sub-schedulers
- ops.dequeue() was only invoked when the core knew a task was in BPF
data structures, missing scheduling property change events and
skipping callbacks for non-local DSQ dispatches from ops.select_cpu()
Fixed to guarantee exactly one ops.dequeue() call when a task leaves
BPF scheduler custody
- Kfunc access validation moved from runtime to BPF verifier time,
removing runtime mask enforcement
- Idle SMT sibling prioritization in the idle CPU selection path
- Documentation, selftest, and tooling updates. Misc bug fixes and
cleanups
* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (134 commits)
tools/sched_ext: Add explicit cast from void* in RESIZE_ARRAY()
sched_ext: Make string params of __ENUM_set() const
tools/sched_ext: Kick home CPU for stranded tasks in scx_qmap
sched_ext: Drop spurious warning on kick during scheduler disable
sched_ext: Warn on task-based SCX op recursion
sched_ext: Rename scx_kf_allowed_on_arg_tasks() to scx_kf_arg_task_ok()
sched_ext: Remove runtime kfunc mask enforcement
sched_ext: Add verifier-time kfunc context filter
sched_ext: Drop redundant rq-locked check from scx_bpf_task_cgroup()
sched_ext: Decouple kfunc unlocked-context check from kf_mask
sched_ext: Fix ops.cgroup_move() invocation kf_mask and rq tracking
sched_ext: Track @p's rq lock across set_cpus_allowed_scx -> ops.set_cpumask
sched_ext: Add select_cpu kfuncs to scx_kfunc_ids_unlocked
sched_ext: Drop TRACING access to select_cpu kfuncs
selftests/sched_ext: Fix wrong DSQ ID in peek_dsq error message
sched_ext: Documentation: improve accuracy of task lifecycle pseudo-code
selftests/sched_ext: Improve runner error reporting for invalid arguments
sched_ext: Documentation: Fix scx_bpf_move_to_local kfunc name
sched_ext: Documentation: Add ops.dequeue() to task lifecycle
tools/sched_ext: Fix off-by-one in scx_sdt payload zeroing
...
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Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
- New default WQ_AFFN_CACHE_SHARD affinity scope subdivides LLCs into
smaller shards to improve scalability on machines with many CPUs per
LLC
- Misc:
- system_dfl_long_wq for long unbound works
- devm_alloc_workqueue() for device-managed allocation
- sysfs exposure for ordered workqueues and the EFI workqueue
- removal of HK_TYPE_WQ from wq_unbound_cpumask
- various small fixes
* tag 'wq-for-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (21 commits)
workqueue: validate cpumask_first() result in llc_populate_cpu_shard_id()
workqueue: use NR_STD_WORKER_POOLS instead of hardcoded value
workqueue: avoid unguarded 64-bit division
docs: workqueue: document WQ_AFFN_CACHE_SHARD affinity scope
workqueue: add test_workqueue benchmark module
tools/workqueue: add CACHE_SHARD support to wq_dump.py
workqueue: set WQ_AFFN_CACHE_SHARD as the default affinity scope
workqueue: add WQ_AFFN_CACHE_SHARD affinity scope
workqueue: fix typo in WQ_AFFN_SMT comment
workqueue: Remove HK_TYPE_WQ from affecting wq_unbound_cpumask
workqueue: unlink pwqs from wq->pwqs list in alloc_and_link_pwqs() error path
workqueue: Remove NULL wq WARN in __queue_delayed_work()
workqueue: fix parse_affn_scope() prefix matching bug
workqueue: devres: Add device-managed allocate workqueue
workqueue: Add system_dfl_long_wq for long unbound works
tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py: add NODE prefix to all node columns
tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py: fix column alignment in node_nr/max_active section
tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py: remove backslash separator from node_nr/max_active header
efi: Allow to expose the workqueue via sysfs
workqueue: Allow to expose ordered workqueues via sysfs
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- cgroup_file_notify() locking converted from a global lock to
per-cgroup_file spinlock with a lockless fast-path when no
notification is needed
- Misc changes including exposing cgroup helpers for sched_ext and
minor fixes
* tag 'cgroup-for-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup/rdma: fix swapped arguments in pr_warn() format string
cgroup/dmem: remove region parameter from dmemcg_parse_limit
cgroup: replace global cgroup_file_kn_lock with per-cgroup_file lock
cgroup: add lockless fast-path checks to cgroup_file_notify()
cgroup: reduce cgroup_file_kn_lock hold time in cgroup_file_notify()
cgroup: Expose some cgroup helpers
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BPF_STX through ARG_IMPRECISE dst should be recognized as a local
spill and join at_stack with the written value. For example,
consider the following situation:
// r1 = ARG_IMPRECISE{mask=BIT(0)|BIT(1)}
*(u64 *)(r1 + 0) = r8
Here the analysis should produce an equivalent of
at_stack[*] = join(old, r8)
BPF_ST through multi-offset or imprecise dst should join at_stack with
none instead of overwriting the slots. For example, consider the
following situation:
// r1 = ARG_IMPRECISE{mask=BIT(0)|BIT(1)}
*(u64 *)(r1 + 0) = 0
Here the analysis should produce an equivalent of
at_stack[*r1] = join(old, none).
Move the definition of the clear_overlapping_stack_slots() in order to
have __arg_track_join() visible. Remove the OFF_IMPRECISE constant to
avoid having two ways to express imprecise offset.
Only 'offset-imprecise {frame=N, cnt=0}' remains.
Fixes: bf0c571f7feb ("bpf: introduce forward arg-tracking dataflow analysis")
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260413-stacklive-fixes-v2-1-398e126e5cf3@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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delay accounting started populating taskstats records with a valid version
field via fill_pid() and fill_tgid().
Later, commit ad4ecbcba728 ("[PATCH] delay accounting taskstats interface
send tgid once") changed the TGID exit path to send the cached
signal->stats aggregate directly instead of building the outgoing record
through fill_tgid(). Unlike fill_tgid(), fill_tgid_exit() only
accumulates accounting data and never initializes stats->version.
As a result, TGID exit notifications can reach userspace with version == 0
even though PID exit notifications and TASKSTATS_CMD_GET replies carry a
valid taskstats version.
This is easy to reproduce with `tools/accounting/getdelays.c`.
I have a small follow-up patch for that tool which:
1. increases the receive buffer/message size so the pid+tgid
combined exit notification is not dropped/truncated
2. prints `stats->version`.
With that patch, the reproducer is:
Terminal 1:
./getdelays -d -v -l -m 0
Terminal 2:
taskset -c 0 python3 -c 'import threading,time; t=threading.Thread(target=time.sleep,args=(0.1,)); t.start(); t.join()'
That produces both PID and TGID exit notifications for the same
process. The PID exit record reports a valid taskstats version, while
the TGID exit record reports `version 0`.
This patch (of 2):
Set stats->version = TASKSTATS_VERSION after copying the cached TGID
aggregate into the outgoing netlink payload so all taskstats records are
self-describing again.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ba83d934e59edd431b693607de573eb9ca059309.1774810498.git.cyyzero16@gmail.com
Fixes: ad4ecbcba728 ("[PATCH] delay accounting taskstats interface send tgid once")
Signed-off-by: Yiyang Chen <cyyzero16@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Dr. Thomas Orgis <thomas.orgis@uni-hamburg.de>
Cc: Fan Yu <fan.yu9@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Wang Yaxin <wang.yaxin@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull pid_namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
- pid_namespace: make init creation more flexible
Annotate ->child_reaper accesses with {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() to protect
the unlocked readers from cpu/compiler reordering, and enforce that
pid 1 in a pid namespace is always the first allocated pid (the
set_tid path already required this).
On top of that, allow opening pid_for_children before the pid
namespace init has been created. This lets one process create the pid
namespace and a different process create the init via setns(), which
makes clone3(set_tid) usable in all cases evenly and is particularly
useful to CRIU when restoring nested containers.
A new selftest covers both the basic create-pidns-then-init flow and
the cross-process variant, and a MAINTAINERS entry for the pid
namespace code is added.
- unrelated signal cleanup: update outdated comment for the removed
freezable_schedule()
* tag 'kernel-7.1-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
signal: update outdated comment for removed freezable_schedule()
MAINTAINERS: add a pid namespace entry
selftests: Add tests for creating pidns init via setns
pid_namespace: allow opening pid_for_children before init was created
pid: check init is created first after idr alloc
pid_namespace: avoid optimization of accesses to ->child_reaper
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
- Add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE flag to fsmount() that creates a new mount
namespace with the newly created filesystem attached to a copy of the
real rootfs. This returns a namespace file descriptor instead of an
O_PATH mount fd, similar to how OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE works for
open_tree().
This allows creating a new filesystem and immediately placing it in a
new mount namespace in a single operation, which is useful for
container runtimes and other namespace-based isolation mechanisms.
This accompanies OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE and avoids a needless detour via
OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE to get the same effect. Will be especially useful
when you mount an actual filesystem to be used as the container
rootfs.
- Currently, creating a new mount namespace always copies the entire
mount tree from the caller's namespace. For containers and sandboxes
that intend to build their mount table from scratch this is wasteful:
they inherit a potentially large mount tree only to immediately tear
it down.
This series adds support for creating a mount namespace that contains
only a clone of the root mount, with none of the child mounts. Two
new flags are introduced:
- CLONE_EMPTY_MNTNS (0x400000000) for clone3(), using the 64-bit flag space
- UNSHARE_EMPTY_MNTNS (0x00100000) for unshare()
Both flags imply CLONE_NEWNS. The resulting namespace contains a
single nullfs root mount with an immutable empty directory. The
intended workflow is to then mount a real filesystem (e.g., tmpfs)
over the root and build the mount table from there.
- Allow MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH to target the caller's rootfs, allowing to
switch out the rootfs without pivot_root(2).
The traditional approach to switching the rootfs involves
pivot_root(2) or a chroot_fs_refs()-based mechanism that atomically
updates fs->root for all tasks sharing the same fs_struct. This has
consequences for fork(), unshare(CLONE_FS), and setns().
This series instead decomposes root-switching into individually
atomic, locally-scoped steps:
fd_tree = open_tree(-EBADF, "/newroot", OPEN_TREE_CLONE | OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC);
fchdir(fd_tree);
move_mount(fd_tree, "", AT_FDCWD, "/", MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH | MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH);
chroot(".");
umount2(".", MNT_DETACH);
Since each step only modifies the caller's own state, the
fork/unshare/setns races are eliminated by design.
A key step to making this possible is to remove the locked mount
restriction. Originally MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH doesn't support mounting
beneath a mount that is locked. The locked mount protects the
underlying mount from being revealed. This is a core mechanism of
unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS). The mounts in the new mount
namespace become locked. That effectively makes the new mount table
useless as the caller cannot ever get rid of any of the mounts no
matter how useless they are.
We can lift this restriction though. We simply transfer the locked
property from the top mount to the mount beneath. This works because
what we care about is to protect the underlying mount aka the parent.
The mount mounted between the parent and the top mount takes over the
job of protecting the parent mount from the top mount mount. This
leaves us free to remove the locked property from the top mount which
can consequently be unmounted:
unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS)
and we inherit a clone of procfs on /proc then currently we cannot
unmount it as:
umount -l /proc
will fail with EINVAL because the procfs mount is locked.
After this series we can now do:
mount --beneath -t tmpfs tmpfs /proc
umount -l /proc
after which a tmpfs mount has been placed beneath the procfs mount.
The tmpfs mount has become locked and the procfs mount has become
unlocked.
This means you can safely modify an inherited mount table after
unprivileged namespace creation.
Afterwards we simply make it possible to move a mount beneath the
rootfs allowing to upgrade the rootfs.
Removing the locked restriction makes this very useful for containers
created with unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS) to reshuffle an
inherited mount table safely and MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH makes it possible
to switch out the rootfs instead of using the costly pivot_root(2).
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.mount.v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests/namespaces: remove unused utils.h include from listns_efault_test
selftests/fsmount_ns: add missing TARGETS and fix cap test
selftests/empty_mntns: fix wrong CLONE_EMPTY_MNTNS hex value in comment
selftests/empty_mntns: fix statmount_alloc() signature mismatch
selftests/statmount: remove duplicate wait_for_pid()
mount: always duplicate mount
selftests/filesystems: add MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH rootfs tests
move_mount: allow MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH on the rootfs
move_mount: transfer MNT_LOCKED
selftests/filesystems: add clone3 tests for empty mount namespaces
selftests/filesystems: add tests for empty mount namespaces
namespace: allow creating empty mount namespaces
selftests: add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE tests
selftests/statmount: add statmount_alloc() helper
tools: update mount.h header
mount: add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE
mount: simplify __do_loopback()
mount: start iterating from start of rbtree
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Welcome new BPF maintainers: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Eduard
Zingerman while Martin KaFai Lau reduced his load to Reviwer.
- Lots of fixes everywhere from many first time contributors. Thank you
All.
- Diff stat is dominated by mechanical split of verifier.c into
multiple components:
- backtrack.c: backtracking logic and jump history
- states.c: state equivalence
- cfg.c: control flow graph, postorder, strongly connected
components
- liveness.c: register and stack liveness
- fixups.c: post-verification passes: instruction patching, dead
code removal, bpf_loop inlining, finalize fastcall
8k line were moved. verifier.c still stands at 20k lines.
Further refactoring is planned for the next release.
- Replace dynamic stack liveness with static stack liveness based on
data flow analysis.
This improved the verification time by 2x for some programs and
equally reduced memory consumption. New logic is in liveness.c and
supported by constant folding in const_fold.c (Eduard Zingerman,
Alexei Starovoitov)
- Introduce BTF layout to ease addition of new BTF kinds (Alan Maguire)
- Use kmalloc_nolock() universally in BPF local storage (Amery Hung)
- Fix several bugs in linked registers delta tracking (Daniel Borkmann)
- Improve verifier support of arena pointers (Emil Tsalapatis)
- Improve verifier tracking of register bounds in min/max and tnum
domains (Harishankar Vishwanathan, Paul Chaignon, Hao Sun)
- Further extend support for implicit arguments in the verifier (Ihor
Solodrai)
- Add support for nop,nop5 instruction combo for USDT probes in libbpf
(Jiri Olsa)
- Support merging multiple module BTFs (Josef Bacik)
- Extend applicability of bpf_kptr_xchg (Kaitao Cheng)
- Retire rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Support variable offset context access for 'syscall' programs (Kumar
Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Migrate bpf_task_work and dynptr to kmalloc_nolock() (Mykyta
Yatsenko)
- Fix UAF in in open-coded task_vma iterator (Puranjay Mohan)
* tag 'bpf-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (241 commits)
selftests/bpf: cover short IPv4/IPv6 inputs with adjust_room
bpf: reject short IPv4/IPv6 inputs in bpf_prog_test_run_skb
selftests/bpf: Use memfd_create instead of shm_open in cgroup_iter_memcg
selftests/bpf: Add test for cgroup storage OOB read
bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value
selftests/bpf: Fix reg_bounds to match new tnum-based refinement
selftests/bpf: Add tests for non-arena/arena operations
bpf: Allow instructions with arena source and non-arena dest registers
bpftool: add missing fsession to the usage and docs of bpftool
docs/bpf: add missing fsession attach type to docs
bpf: add missing fsession to the verifier log
bpf: Move BTF checking logic into check_btf.c
bpf: Move backtracking logic to backtrack.c
bpf: Move state equivalence logic to states.c
bpf: Move check_cfg() into cfg.c
bpf: Move compute_insn_live_regs() into liveness.c
bpf: Move fixup/post-processing logic from verifier.c into fixups.c
bpf: Simplify do_check_insn()
bpf: Move checks for reserved fields out of the main pass
bpf: Delete unused variable
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull module updates from Sami Tolvanen:
"Kernel symbol flags:
- Replace the separate *_gpl symbol sections (__ksymtab_gpl and
__kcrctab_gpl) with a unified symbol table and a new __kflagstab
section.
This section stores symbol flags, such as the GPL-only flag, as an
8-bit bitset for each exported symbol. This is a cleanup that
simplifies symbol lookup in the module loader by avoiding table
fragmentation and will allow a cleaner way to add more flags later
if needed.
Module signature UAPI:
- Move struct module_signature to the UAPI headers to allow reuse by
tools outside the kernel proper, such as kmod and
scripts/sign-file.
This also renames a few constants for clarity and drops unused
signature types as preparation for hash-based module integrity
checking work that's in progress.
Sysfs:
- Add a /sys/module/<module>/import_ns sysfs attribute to show the
symbol namespaces imported by loaded modules.
This makes it easier to verify driver API access at runtime on
systems that care about such things (e.g. Android).
Cleanups and fixes:
- Force sh_addr to 0 for all sections in module.lds. This prevents
non-zero section addresses when linking modules with 'ld.bfd -r',
which confused elfutils.
- Fix a memory leak of charp module parameters on module unload when
the kernel is configured with CONFIG_SYSFS=n.
- Override the -EEXIST error code returned by module_init() to
userspace. This prevents confusion with the errno reserved by the
module loader to indicate that a module is already loaded.
- Simplify the warning message and drop the stack dump on positive
returns from module_init().
- Drop unnecessary extern keywords from function declarations and
synchronize parse_args() arguments with their implementation"
* tag 'modules-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: (23 commits)
module: Simplify warning on positive returns from module_init()
module: Override -EEXIST module return
documentation: remove references to *_gpl sections
module: remove *_gpl sections from vmlinux and modules
module: deprecate usage of *_gpl sections in module loader
module: use kflagstab instead of *_gpl sections
module: populate kflagstab in modpost
module: add kflagstab section to vmlinux and modules
module: define ksym_flags enumeration to represent kernel symbol flags
selftests/bpf: verify_pkcs7_sig: Use 'struct module_signature' from the UAPI headers
sign-file: use 'struct module_signature' from the UAPI headers
tools uapi headers: add linux/module_signature.h
module: Move 'struct module_signature' to UAPI
module: Give MODULE_SIG_STRING a more descriptive name
module: Give 'enum pkey_id_type' a more specific name
module: Drop unused signature types
extract-cert: drop unused definition of PKEY_ID_PKCS7
docs: symbol-namespaces: mention sysfs attribute
module: expose imported namespaces via sysfs
module: Remove extern keyword from param prototypes
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"The biggest changes are MPAM enablement in drivers/resctrl and new PMU
support under drivers/perf.
On the core side, FEAT_LSUI lets futex atomic operations with EL0
permissions, avoiding PAN toggling.
The rest is mostly TLB invalidation refactoring, further generic entry
work, sysreg updates and a few fixes.
Core features:
- Add support for FEAT_LSUI, allowing futex atomic operations without
toggling Privileged Access Never (PAN)
- Further refactor the arm64 exception handling code towards the
generic entry infrastructure
- Optimise __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y and allow alias analysis
through it
Memory management:
- Refactor the arm64 TLB invalidation API and implementation for
better control over barrier placement and level-hinted invalidation
- Enable batched TLB flushes during memory hot-unplug
- Fix rodata=full block mapping support for realm guests (when
BBML2_NOABORT is available)
Perf and PMU:
- Add support for a whole bunch of system PMUs featured in NVIDIA's
Tegra410 SoC (cspmu extensions for the fabric and PCIe, new drivers
for CPU/C2C memory latency PMUs)
- Clean up iomem resource handling in the Arm CMN driver
- Fix signedness handling of AA64DFR0.{PMUVer,PerfMon}
MPAM (Memory Partitioning And Monitoring):
- Add architecture context-switch and hiding of the feature from KVM
- Add interface to allow MPAM to be exposed to user-space using
resctrl
- Add errata workaround for some existing platforms
- Add documentation for using MPAM and what shape of platforms can
use resctrl
Miscellaneous:
- Check DAIF (and PMR, where relevant) at task-switch time
- Skip TFSR_EL1 checks and barriers in synchronous MTE tag check mode
(only relevant to asynchronous or asymmetric tag check modes)
- Remove a duplicate allocation in the kexec code
- Remove redundant save/restore of SCS SP on entry to/from EL0
- Generate the KERNEL_HWCAP_ definitions from the arm64 hwcap
descriptions
- Add kselftest coverage for cmpbr_sigill()
- Update sysreg definitions"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (109 commits)
arm64: rsi: use linear-map alias for realm config buffer
arm64: Kconfig: fix duplicate word in CMDLINE help text
arm64: mte: Skip TFSR_EL1 checks and barriers in synchronous tag check mode
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/hwcap: Generate the KERNEL_HWCAP_ definitions for the hwcaps
arm64: kexec: Remove duplicate allocation for trans_pgd
ACPI: AGDI: fix missing newline in error message
arm64: Check DAIF (and PMR) at task-switch time
arm64: entry: Use split preemption logic
arm64: entry: Use irqentry_{enter_from,exit_to}_kernel_mode()
arm64: entry: Consistently prefix arm64-specific wrappers
arm64: entry: Don't preempt with SError or Debug masked
entry: Split preemption from irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode()
entry: Split kernel mode logic from irqentry_{enter,exit}()
entry: Move irqentry_enter() prototype later
entry: Remove local_irq_{enable,disable}_exit_to_user()
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Fair scheduling updates:
- Skip SCHED_IDLE rq for SCHED_IDLE tasks (Christian Loehle)
- Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock() in the wakeup path (K Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify the entry condition for update_idle_cpu_scan() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify SIS_UTIL handling in select_idle_cpu() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Avoid overflow in enqueue_entity() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Update overutilized detection (Vincent Guittot)
- Prevent negative lag increase during delayed dequeue (Vincent Guittot)
- Clear buddies for preempt_short (Vincent Guittot)
- Implement more complex proportional newidle balance (Peter Zijlstra)
- Increase weight bits for avg_vruntime (Peter Zijlstra)
- Use full weight to __calc_delta() (Peter Zijlstra)
RT and DL scheduling updates:
- Fix incorrect schedstats for rt and dl thread (Dengjun Su)
- Skip group schedulable check with rt_group_sched=0 (Michal Koutný)
- Move group schedulability check to sched_rt_global_validate()
(Michal Koutný)
- Add reporting of runtime left & abs deadline to sched_getattr()
for DEADLINE tasks (Tommaso Cucinotta)
Scheduling topology updates by K Prateek Nayak:
- Compute sd_weight considering cpuset partitions
- Extract "imb_numa_nr" calculation into a separate helper
- Allocate per-CPU sched_domain_shared in s_data
- Switch to assigning "sd->shared" from s_data
- Remove sched_domain_shared allocation with sd_data
Energy-aware scheduling updates:
- Filter false overloaded_group case for EAS (Vincent Guittot)
- PM: EM: Switch to rcu_dereference_all() in wakeup path
(Dietmar Eggemann)
Infrastructure updates:
- Replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq (Marco Crivellari)
Proxy scheduling updates by John Stultz:
- Make class_schedulers avoid pushing current, and get rid of proxy_tag_curr()
- Minimise repeated sched_proxy_exec() checking
- Fix potentially missing balancing with Proxy Exec
- Fix and improve task::blocked_on et al handling
- Add assert_balance_callbacks_empty() helper
- Add logic to zap balancing callbacks if we pick again
- Move attach_one_task() and attach_task() helpers to sched.h
- Handle blocked-waiter migration (and return migration)
- Add K Prateek Nayak to scheduler reviewers for proxy execution
Misc cleanups and fixes by John Stultz, Joseph Salisbury, Peter
Zijlstra, K Prateek Nayak, Michal Koutný, Randy Dunlap, Shrikanth
Hegde, Vincent Guittot, Zhan Xusheng, Xie Yuanbin and Vincent Guittot"
* tag 'sched-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
sched/eevdf: Clear buddies for preempt_short
sched/rt: Cleanup global RT bandwidth functions
sched/rt: Move group schedulability check to sched_rt_global_validate()
sched/rt: Skip group schedulable check with rt_group_sched=0
sched/fair: Avoid overflow in enqueue_entity()
sched: Use u64 for bandwidth ratio calculations
sched/fair: Prevent negative lag increase during delayed dequeue
sched/fair: Use sched_energy_enabled()
sched: Handle blocked-waiter migration (and return migration)
sched: Move attach_one_task and attach_task helpers to sched.h
sched: Add logic to zap balance callbacks if we pick again
sched: Add assert_balance_callbacks_empty helper
sched/locking: Add special p->blocked_on==PROXY_WAKING value for proxy return-migration
sched: Fix modifying donor->blocked on without proper locking
locking: Add task::blocked_lock to serialize blocked_on state
sched: Fix potentially missing balancing with Proxy Exec
sched: Minimise repeated sched_proxy_exec() checking
sched: Make class_schedulers avoid pushing current, and get rid of proxy_tag_curr()
MAINTAINERS: Add K Prateek Nayak to scheduler reviewers
sched/core: Get this cpu once in ttwu_queue_cond()
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core updates:
- Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly, to optimize O(N^2) algorithm
on large systems with O(100k) threads (Namhyung Kim)
AMD PMU driver IBS support updates and fixes, by Ravi Bangoria:
- Fix interrupt accounting for discarded samples
- Fix a Zen5-specific quirk
- Fix PhyAddrVal handling
- Fix NMI-safety with perf_allow_kernel()
- Fix a race between event add and NMIs
Intel PMU driver updates:
- Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation (Dapeng Mi)
MSR driver:
- Turn SMI_COUNT and PPERF on by default, instead of a long list of
CPU models to enable them on (Kan Liang)
... and misc cleanups and fixes by Aldf Conte, Anshuman Khandual,
Namhyung Kim, Ravi Bangoria and Yen-Hsiang Hsu"
* tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/events: Replace READ_ONCE() with standard pgtable accessors
perf/x86/msr: Make SMI and PPERF on by default
perf/x86/intel/p4: Fix unused variable warning in p4_pmu_init()
perf/x86/intel: Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix comment typo in ibs_op_data
perf/amd/ibs: Advertise remote socket capability
perf/amd/ibs: Enable streaming store filter
perf/amd/ibs: Enable RIP bit63 hardware filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Enable fetch latency filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Support IBS_{FETCH|OP}_CTL2[Dis] to eliminate RMW race
perf/amd/ibs: Add new MSRs and CPUID bits definitions
perf/amd/ibs: Define macro for ldlat mask and shift
perf/amd/ibs: Avoid race between event add and NMI
perf/amd/ibs: Avoid calling perf_allow_kernel() from the IBS NMI handler
perf/amd/ibs: Preserve PhyAddrVal bit when clearing PhyAddr MSR
perf/amd/ibs: Limit ldlat->l3missonly dependency to Zen5
perf/amd/ibs: Account interrupt for discarded samples
perf/core: Simplify __detach_global_ctx_data()
perf/core: Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly
perf/core: Pass GFP flags to attach_task_ctx_data()
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Mutexes:
- Add killable flavor to guard definitions (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Remove the list_head from struct mutex (Matthew Wilcox)
- Rename mutex_init_lockep() (Davidlohr Bueso)
rwsems:
- Remove the list_head from struct rw_semaphore and
replace it with a single pointer (Matthew Wilcox)
- Fix logic error in rwsem_del_waiter() (Andrei Vagin)
Semaphores:
- Remove the list_head from struct semaphore (Matthew Wilcox)
Jump labels:
- Use ATOMIC_INIT() for initialization of .enabled (Thomas Weißschuh)
- Remove workaround for old compilers in initializations
(Thomas Weißschuh)
Lock context analysis changes and improvements:
- Add context analysis for rwsems (Peter Zijlstra)
- Fix rwlock and spinlock lock context annotations (Bart Van Assche)
- Fix rwlock support in <linux/spinlock_up.h> (Bart Van Assche)
- Add lock context annotations in the spinlock implementation
(Bart Van Assche)
- signal: Fix the lock_task_sighand() annotation (Bart Van Assche)
- ww-mutex: Fix the ww_acquire_ctx function annotations
(Bart Van Assche)
- Add lock context support in do_raw_{read,write}_trylock()
(Bart Van Assche)
- arm64, compiler-context-analysis: Permit alias analysis through
__READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y (Marco Elver)
- Add __cond_releases() (Peter Zijlstra)
- Add context analysis for mutexes (Peter Zijlstra)
- Add context analysis for rtmutexes (Peter Zijlstra)
- Convert futexes to compiler context analysis (Peter Zijlstra)
Rust integration updates:
- Add atomic fetch_sub() implementation (Andreas Hindborg)
- Refactor various rust_helper_ methods for expansion (Boqun Feng)
- Add Atomic<*{mut,const} T> support (Boqun Feng)
- Add atomic operation helpers over raw pointers (Boqun Feng)
- Add performance-optimal Flag type for atomic booleans, to avoid
slow byte-sized RMWs on architectures that don't support them.
(FUJITA Tomonori)
- Misc cleanups and fixes (Andreas Hindborg, Boqun Feng, FUJITA
Tomonori)
LTO support updates:
- arm64: Optimize __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y (Marco Elver)
- compiler: Simplify generic RELOC_HIDE() (Marco Elver)
Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra, Randy Dunlap,
Thomas Weißschuh, Davidlohr Bueso and Mikhail Gavrilov"
* tag 'locking-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
compiler: Simplify generic RELOC_HIDE()
locking: Add lock context annotations in the spinlock implementation
locking: Add lock context support in do_raw_{read,write}_trylock()
locking: Fix rwlock support in <linux/spinlock_up.h>
lockdep: Raise default stack trace limits when KASAN is enabled
cleanup: Optimize guards
jump_label: remove workaround for old compilers in initializations
jump_label: use ATOMIC_INIT() for initialization of .enabled
futex: Convert to compiler context analysis
locking/rwsem: Fix logic error in rwsem_del_waiter()
locking/rwsem: Add context analysis
locking/rtmutex: Add context analysis
locking/mutex: Add context analysis
compiler-context-analysys: Add __cond_releases()
locking/mutex: Remove the list_head from struct mutex
locking/semaphore: Remove the list_head from struct semaphore
locking/rwsem: Remove the list_head from struct rw_semaphore
rust: atomic: Update a safety comment in impl of `fetch_add()`
rust: sync: atomic: Update documentation for `fetch_add()`
rust: sync: atomic: Add fetch_sub()
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Switch smp_call_on_cpu() to user system_percpu_wq instead of
system_wq a part of the ongoing workqueue restructuring
- Improve the CSD-lock diagnostics for smp_call_function_single() to
provide better debug mechanisms on weakly ordered systems.
- Cache the current CPU number once in smp_call_function*() instead of
retrieving it over and over.
- Add missing kernel-doc comments all over the place
* tag 'smp-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp: Use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq
smp: Improve smp_call_function_single() CSD-lock diagnostics
smp: Get this_cpu once in smp_call_function
smp: Add missing kernel-doc comments
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull vdso updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Make the handling of compat functions consistent and more robust
- Rework the underlying data store so that it is dynamically allocated,
which allows the conversion of the last holdout SPARC64 to the
generic VDSO implementation
- Rework the SPARC64 VDSO to utilize the generic implementation
- Mop up the left overs of the non-generic VDSO support in the core
code
- Expand the VDSO selftest and make them more robust
- Allow time namespaces to be enabled independently of the generic VDSO
support, which was not possible before due to SPARC64 not using it
- Various cleanups and improvements in the related code
* tag 'timers-vdso-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
timens: Use task_lock guard in timens_get*()
timens: Use mutex guard in proc_timens_set_offset()
timens: Simplify some calls to put_time_ns()
timens: Add a __free() wrapper for put_time_ns()
timens: Remove dependency on the vDSO
vdso/timens: Move functions to new file
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Add a test for time()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Use facilities from parse_vdso.c
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Handle different tv_usec types
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Drop SYS_getcpu fallbacks
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_gettimeofday: Remove nolibc checks
Revert "selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers"
random: vDSO: Remove ifdeffery
random: vDSO: Trim vDSO includes
vdso/datapage: Trim down unnecessary includes
vdso/datapage: Remove inclusion of gettimeofday.h
vdso/helpers: Explicitly include vdso/processor.h
vdso/gettimeofday: Add explicit includes
random: vDSO: Add explicit includes
MIPS: vdso: Explicitly include asm/vdso/vdso.h
...
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- A rework of the hrtimer subsystem to reduce the overhead for
frequently armed timers, especially the hrtick scheduler timer:
- Better timer locality decision
- Simplification of the evaluation of the first expiry time by
keeping track of the neighbor timers in the RB-tree by providing
a RB-tree variant with neighbor links. That avoids walking the
RB-tree on removal to find the next expiry time, but even more
important allows to quickly evaluate whether a timer which is
rearmed changes the position in the RB-tree with the modified
expiry time or not. If not, the dequeue/enqueue sequence which
both can end up in rebalancing can be completely avoided.
- Deferred reprogramming of the underlying clock event device. This
optimizes for the situation where a hrtimer callback sets the
need resched bit. In that case the code attempts to defer the
re-programming of the clock event device up to the point where
the scheduler has picked the next task and has the next hrtick
timer armed. In case that there is no immediate reschedule or
soft interrupts have to be handled before reaching the reschedule
point in the interrupt entry code the clock event is reprogrammed
in one of those code paths to prevent that the timer becomes
stale.
- Support for clocksource coupled clockevents
The TSC deadline timer is coupled to the TSC. The next event is
programmed in TSC time. Currently this is done by converting the
CLOCK_MONOTONIC based expiry value into a relative timeout,
converting it into TSC ticks, reading the TSC adding the delta
ticks and writing the deadline MSR.
As the timekeeping core has the conversion factors for the TSC
already, the whole back and forth conversion can be completely
avoided. The timekeeping core calculates the reverse conversion
factors from nanoseconds to TSC ticks and utilizes the base
timestamps of TSC and CLOCK_MONOTONIC which are updated once per
tick. This allows a direct conversion into the TSC deadline value
without reading the time and as a bonus keeps the deadline
conversion in sync with the TSC conversion factors, which are
updated by adjtimex() on systems with NTP/PTP enabled.
- Allow inlining of the clocksource read and clockevent write
functions when they are tiny enough, e.g. on x86 RDTSC and WRMSR.
With all those enhancements in place a hrtick enabled scheduler
provides the same performance as without hrtick. But also other
hrtimer users obviously benefit from these optimizations.
- Robustness improvements and cleanups of historical sins in the
hrtimer and timekeeping code.
- Rewrite of the clocksource watchdog.
The clocksource watchdog code has over time reached the state of an
impenetrable maze of duct tape and staples. The original design,
which was made in the context of systems far smaller than today, is
based on the assumption that the to be monitored clocksource (TSC)
can be trivially compared against a known to be stable clocksource
(HPET/ACPI-PM timer).
Over the years this rather naive approach turned out to have major
flaws. Long delays between the watchdog invocations can cause wrap
arounds of the reference clocksource. The access to the reference
clocksource degrades on large multi-sockets systems dure to
interconnect congestion. This has been addressed with various
heuristics which degraded the accuracy of the watchdog to the point
that it fails to detect actual TSC problems on older hardware which
exposes slow inter CPU drifts due to firmware manipulating the TSC to
hide SMI time.
The rewrite addresses this by:
- Restricting the validation against the reference clocksource to
the boot CPU which is usually closest to the legacy block which
contains the reference clocksource (HPET/ACPI-PM).
- Do a round robin validation betwen the boot CPU and the other
CPUs based only on the TSC with an algorithm similar to the TSC
synchronization code during CPU hotplug.
- Being more leniant versus remote timeouts
- The usual tiny fixes, cleanups and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
alarmtimer: Access timerqueue node under lock in suspend
hrtimer: Fix incorrect #endif comment for BITS_PER_LONG check
posix-timers: Fix stale function name in comment
timers: Get this_cpu once while clearing the idle state
clocksource: Rewrite watchdog code completely
clocksource: Don't use non-continuous clocksources as watchdog
x86/tsc: Handle CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES correctly
MIPS: Don't select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
parisc: Remove unused clocksource flags
hrtimer: Add a helper to retrieve a hrtimer from its timerqueue node
hrtimer: Remove trailing comma after HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
hrtimer: Mark index and clockid of clock base as const
hrtimer: Drop unnecessary pointer indirection in hrtimer_expire_entry event
hrtimer: Drop spurious space in 'enum hrtimer_base_type'
hrtimer: Don't zero-initialize ret in hrtimer_nanosleep()
hrtimer: Remove hrtimer_get_expires_ns()
timekeeping: Mark offsets array as const
timekeeping/auxclock: Consistently use raw timekeeper for tk_setup_internals()
timer_list: Print offset as signed integer
tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel elements in symbol printing
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Invoke add_interrupt_randomness() in handle_percpu_devid_irq() and
cleanup the workaround in the Hyper-V driver, which would now invoke
it twice on ARM64. Removing it from the driver requires to add it to
the x86 system vector entry point
- Remove the pointles cpu_read_lock() around reading CPU possible mask,
which is read only after init
- Add documentation for the interaction between device tree bindings
and the interrupt type defines in irq.h
- Delete stale defines in the matrix allocator and the equivalent in
loongarch
* tag 'irq-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Drivers: hv: Move add_interrupt_randomness() to hypervisor callback sysvec
genirq/chip: Invoke add_interrupt_randomness() in handle_percpu_devid_irq()
genirq/affinity: Remove cpus_read_lock() while reading cpu_possible_mask
genirq/matrix, LoongArch: Delete IRQ_MATRIX_BITS leftovers
genirq: Document interaction between <linux/irq.h> and DT binding defines
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The syntax for fully-qualified variable references in histograms is
subsys.event.$var, which is parsed correctly, but not displayed correctly
when printing a histogram spec. The current code puts the $ reference at
the beginning of the fully-qualified variable name i.e. $subsys.event.var,
which is incorrect.
Before:
trigger info: hist:keys=next_comm:vals=hitcount:wakeup_lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$sched.sched_wakeup.ts0: ...
After:
trigger info: hist:keys=next_comm:vals=hitcount:wakeup_lat=common_timestamp.usecs-sched.sched_wakeup.$ts0: ...
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5dee9a86d062a4dd68c2214f3d90ac93811e1951.1776112478.git.zanussi@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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When a tracepoint goes through the 0 -> 1 transition, tracepoint_add_func()
invokes the subsystem's ext->regfunc() before attempting to install the
new probe via func_add(). If func_add() then fails (for example, when
allocate_probes() cannot allocate a new probe array under memory pressure
and returns -ENOMEM), the function returns the error without calling the
matching ext->unregfunc(), leaving the side effects of regfunc() behind
with no installed probe to justify them.
For syscall tracepoints this is particularly unpleasant: syscall_regfunc()
bumps sys_tracepoint_refcount and sets SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT on every task.
After a leaked failure, the refcount is stuck at a non-zero value with no
consumer, and every task continues paying the syscall trace entry/exit
overhead until reboot. Other subsystems providing regfunc()/unregfunc()
pairs exhibit similarly scoped persistent state.
Mirror the existing 1 -> 0 cleanup and call ext->unregfunc() in the
func_add() error path, gated on the same condition used there so the
unwind is symmetric with the registration.
Fixes: 8cf868affdc4 ("tracing: Have the reg function allow to fail")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413190601.21993-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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As pointed out by Smatch, the ring-buffer descriptor array page_va is
counted by nr_page_va, but the accessor ring_buffer_desc_page() allows
access off by one.
Currently, this does not cause problems, as the page ID always comes
from a trusted source. Nonetheless, ensure robustness and fix the
accessor. While at it, make the page_id unsigned.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410124527.3563970-1-vdonnefort@google.com
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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hist_field_name() uses a static MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL buffer for fully
qualified variable-reference names, but it currently appends into that
buffer with strcat() without rebuilding it first. As a result, repeated
calls append a new "system.event.field" name onto the previous one,
which can eventually run past the end of full_name.
Build the name with snprintf() on each call and return NULL if the fully
qualified name does not fit in MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401112224.85582-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Fixes: 067fe038e70f ("tracing: Add variable reference handling to hist triggers")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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The header_page tracefs metadata currently reports overwrite as an
int field with size 1. That makes parsers warn about a type and
size mismatch even though the field is only used as a one-byte flag
within commit.
Keep the shared offset with commit as-is, but report overwrite as
char so the declared type matches the hardcoded size. The signedness
is already carried separately by the emitted signed field.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260406165333.46052-1-create0818@163.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216999
Signed-off-by: Cao Ruichuang <create0818@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Once again, cpufreq is the most active development area, mostly
because of the new feature additions and documentation updates in the
amd-pstate driver, but there are also changes in the cpufreq core
related to boost support and other assorted updates elsewhere.
Next up are power capping changes due to the major cleanup of the
Intel RAPL driver.
On the cpuidle front, a new C-states table for Intel Panther Lake is
added to the intel_idle driver, the stopped tick handling in the menu
and teo governors is updated, and there are a couple of cleanups.
Apart from the above, support for Tegra114 is added to devfreq and
there are assorted cleanups of that code, there are also two updates
of the operating performance points (OPP) library, two minor updates
related to hibernation, and cpupower utility man pages updates and
cleanups.
Specifics:
- Update qcom-hw DT bindings to include Eliza hardware (Abel Vesa)
- Update cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist (Faruque Ansari)
- Minor updates to driver and dt-bindings for Tegra (Thierry Reding,
Rosen Penev)
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for CPPC driver (Viresh Kumar)
- Add support for new features: CPPC performance priority, Dynamic
EPP, Raw EPP, and new unit tests for them to amd-pstate (Gautham
Shenoy, Mario Limonciello)
- Fix sysfs files being present when HW missing and broken/outdated
documentation in the amd-pstate driver (Ninad Naik, Gautham Shenoy)
- Pass the policy to cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf() to avoid using
cpufreq_cpu_get() in the .adjust_perf() callback in amd-pstate
which leads to a scheduling-while-atomic bug (K Prateek Nayak)
- Clean up dead code in Kconfig for cpufreq (Julian Braha)
- Remove max_freq_req update for pre-existing cpufreq policy and add
a boost_freq_req QoS request to save the boost constraint instead
of overwriting the last scaling_max_freq constraint (Pierre
Gondois)
- Embed cpufreq QoS freq_req objects in cpufreq policy so they all
are allocated in one go along with the policy to simplify lifetime
rules and avoid error handling issues (Viresh Kumar)
- Use DMI max speed when CPPC is unavailable in the acpi-cpufreq
scaling driver (Henry Tseng)
- Switch policy_is_shared() in cpufreq to using cpumask_nth() instead
of cpumask_weight() because the former is more efficient (Yury
Norov)
- Use sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functions for cpufreq governor
attributes (Thorsten Blum)
- Update intel_pstate to stop returning an error when "off" is
written to its status sysfs attribute while the driver is already
off (Fabio De Francesco)
- Include current frequency in the debug message printed by
__cpufreq_driver_target() (Pengjie Zhang)
- Refine stopped tick handling in the menu cpuidle governor and
rearrange stopped tick handling in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Add Panther Lake C-states table to the intel_idle driver (Artem
Bityutskiy)
- Clean up dead dependencies on CPU_IDLE in Kconfig (Julian Braha)
- Simplify cpuidle_register_device() with guard() (Huisong Li)
- Use performance level if available to distinguish between rates in
OPP debugfs (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Fix scoped_guard in dev_pm_opp_xlate_required_opp() (Viresh Kumar)
- Return -ENODATA if the snapshot image is not loaded (Alberto
Garcia)
- Remove inclusion of crypto/hash.h from hibernate_64.c on x86 (Eric
Biggers)
- Clean up and rearrange the intel_rapl power capping driver to make
the respective interface drivers (TPMI, MSR, and MMOI) hold their
own settings and primitives and consolidate PL4 and PMU support
flags into rapl_defaults (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Correct kernel-doc function parameter names in the power capping
core code (Randy Dunlap)
- Remove unneeded casting for HZ_PER_KHZ in devfreq (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use _visible attribute to replace create/remove_sysfs_files() in
devfreq (Pengjie Zhang)
- Add Tegra114 support to activity monitor device in tegra30-devfreq
as a preparation to upcoming EMC controller support (Svyatoslav
Ryhel)
- Fix mistakes in cpupower man pages, add the boost and epp options
to the cpupower-frequency-info man page, and add the perf-bias
option to the cpupower-info man page (Roberto Ricci)
- Remove unnecessary extern declarations from getopt.h in arguments
parsing functions in cpufreq-set, cpuidle-info, cpuidle-set,
cpupower-info, and cpupower-set utilities (Kaushlendra Kumar)"
* tag 'pm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add POWER_SUPPLY select for dynamic EPP
cpupower: remove extern declarations in cmd functions
cpuidle: Simplify cpuidle_register_device() with guard()
PM / devfreq: tegra30-devfreq: add support for Tegra114
PM / devfreq: use _visible attribute to replace create/remove_sysfs_files()
PM / devfreq: Remove unneeded casting for HZ_PER_KHZ
MAINTAINERS: amd-pstate: Step down as maintainer, add Prateek as reviewer
cpufreq: Pass the policy to cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf()
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Pass the policy to amd_pstate_update()
cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut: Add a unit test for raw EPP
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for raw EPP writes
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for platform profile class
cpufreq/amd-pstate: add kernel command line to override dynamic epp
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add dynamic energy performance preference
Documentation: amd-pstate: fix dead links in the reference section
cpufreq/amd-pstate: Cache the max frequency in cpudata
Documentation/amd-pstate: Add documentation for amd_pstate_floor_{freq,count}
Documentation/amd-pstate: List amd_pstate_prefcore_ranking sysfs file
Documentation/amd-pstate: List amd_pstate_hw_prefcore sysfs file
amd-pstate-ut: Add a testcase to validate the visibility of driver attributes
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
"debugfs:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in debugfs_create_str()
- Fix misplaced EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for debugfs_create_str()
- Fix soundwire debugfs NULL pointer dereference from uninitialized
firmware_file
device property:
- Make fwnode flags modifications thread safe; widen the field to
unsigned long and use set_bit() / clear_bit() based accessors
- Document how to check for the property presence
devres:
- Separate struct devres_node from its "subclasses" (struct devres,
struct devres_group); give struct devres_node its own release and
free callbacks for per-type dispatch
- Introduce struct devres_action for devres actions, avoiding the
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN alignment overhead of struct devres
- Export struct devres_node and its init/add/remove/dbginfo
primitives for use by Rust Devres<T>
- Fix missing node debug info in devm_krealloc()
- Use guard(spinlock_irqsave) where applicable; consolidate unlock
paths in devres_release_group()
driver_override:
- Convert PCI, WMI, vdpa, s390/cio, s390/ap, and fsl-mc to the
generic driver_override infrastructure, replacing per-bus
driver_override strings, sysfs attributes, and match logic; fixes a
potential UAF from unsynchronized access to driver_override in bus
match() callbacks
- Simplify __device_set_driver_override() logic
kernfs:
- Send IN_DELETE_SELF and IN_IGNORED inotify events on kernfs file
and directory removal
- Add corresponding selftests for memcg
platform:
- Allow attaching software nodes when creating platform devices via a
new 'swnode' field in struct platform_device_info
- Add kerneldoc for struct platform_device_info
software node:
- Move software node initialization from postcore_initcall() to
driver_init(), making it available early in the boot process
- Move kernel_kobj initialization (ksysfs_init) earlier to support
the above
- Remove software_node_exit(); dead code in a built-in unit
SoC:
- Introduce of_machine_read_compatible() and of_machine_read_model()
OF helpers and export soc_attr_read_machine() to replace direct
accesses to of_root from SoC drivers; also enables
CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST coverage for these drivers
sysfs:
- Constify attribute group array pointers to
'const struct attribute_group *const *' in sysfs functions,
device_add_groups() / device_remove_groups(), and struct class
Rust:
- Devres:
- Embed struct devres_node directly in Devres<T> instead of going
through devm_add_action(), avoiding the extra allocation and the
unnecessary ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN alignment
- I/O:
- Turn IoCapable from a marker trait into a functional trait
carrying the raw I/O accessor implementation (io_read /
io_write), providing working defaults for the per-type Io
methods
- Add RelaxedMmio wrapper type, making relaxed accessors usable in
code generic over the Io trait
- Remove overloaded per-type Io methods and per-backend macros
from Mmio and PCI ConfigSpace
- I/O (Register):
- Add IoLoc trait and generic read/write/update methods to the Io
trait, making I/O operations parameterizable by typed locations
- Add register! macro for defining hardware register types with
typed bitfield accessors backed by Bounded values; supports
direct, relative, and array register addressing
- Add write_reg() / try_write_reg() and LocatedRegister trait
- Update PCI sample driver to demonstrate the register! macro
Example:
```
register! {
/// UART control register.
CTRL(u32) @ 0x18 {
/// Receiver enable.
19:19 rx_enable => bool;
/// Parity configuration.
14:13 parity ?=> Parity;
}
/// FIFO watermark and counter register.
WATER(u32) @ 0x2c {
/// Number of datawords in the receive FIFO.
26:24 rx_count;
/// RX interrupt threshold.
17:16 rx_water;
}
}
impl WATER {
fn rx_above_watermark(&self) -> bool {
self.rx_count() > self.rx_water()
}
}
fn init(bar: &pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>) {
let water = WATER::zeroed()
.with_const_rx_water::<1>(); // > 3 would not compile
bar.write_reg(water);
let ctrl = CTRL::zeroed()
.with_parity(Parity::Even)
.with_rx_enable(true);
bar.write_reg(ctrl);
}
fn handle_rx(bar: &pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>) {
if bar.read(WATER).rx_above_watermark() {
// drain the FIFO
}
}
fn set_parity(bar: &pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>, parity: Parity) {
bar.update(CTRL, |r| r.with_parity(parity));
}
```
- IRQ:
- Move 'static bounds from where clauses to trait declarations for
IRQ handler traits
- Misc:
- Enable the generic_arg_infer Rust feature
- Extend Bounded with shift operations, single-bit bool
conversion, and const get()
Misc:
- Make deferred_probe_timeout default a Kconfig option
- Drop auxiliary_dev_pm_ops; the PM core falls back to driver PM
callbacks when no bus type PM ops are set
- Add conditional guard support for device_lock()
- Add ksysfs.c to the DRIVER CORE MAINTAINERS entry
- Fix kernel-doc warnings in base.h
- Fix stale reference to memory_block_add_nid() in documentation"
* tag 'driver-core-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (67 commits)
bus: fsl-mc: use generic driver_override infrastructure
s390/ap: use generic driver_override infrastructure
s390/cio: use generic driver_override infrastructure
vdpa: use generic driver_override infrastructure
platform/wmi: use generic driver_override infrastructure
PCI: use generic driver_override infrastructure
driver core: make software nodes available earlier
software node: remove software_node_exit()
kernel: ksysfs: initialize kernel_kobj earlier
MAINTAINERS: add ksysfs.c to the DRIVER CORE entry
drivers/base/memory: fix stale reference to memory_block_add_nid()
device property: Document how to check for the property presence
soundwire: debugfs: initialize firmware_file to empty string
debugfs: fix placement of EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for debugfs_create_str()
debugfs: check for NULL pointer in debugfs_create_str()
driver core: Make deferred_probe_timeout default a Kconfig option
driver core: simplify __device_set_driver_override() clearing logic
driver core: auxiliary bus: Drop auxiliary_dev_pm_ops
device property: Make modifications of fwnode "flags" thread safe
rust: devres: embed struct devres_node directly
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- randomize_kstack: Improve implementation across arches (Ryan Roberts)
- lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test
- refcount: Remove unused __signed_wrap function annotations
* tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
lkdtm/fortify: Drop unneeded FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT test
refcount: Remove unused __signed_wrap function annotations
randomize_kstack: Unify random source across arches
randomize_kstack: Maintain kstack_offset per task
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
- Improved handling of unknown status requests from userspace
The current kernel code ignores unknown/unused request bits sent from
userspace and returns an error code based on the results of the
request(s) it does understand. The patch from Ricardo fixes this so
that unknown requests return an -EINVAL to userspace, making
compatibility a bit easier moving forward.
- A number of small style and formatting cleanups
* tag 'audit-pr-20260410' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: handle unknown status requests in audit_receive_msg()
audit: fix coding style issues
audit: remove redundant initialization of static variables to 0
audit: fix whitespace alignment in include/uapi/linux/audit.h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- coredump: add tracepoint for coredump events
- fs: hide file and bfile caches behind runtime const machinery
Fixes:
- fix architecture-specific compat_ftruncate64 implementations
- dcache: Limit the minimal number of bucket to two
- fs/omfs: reject s_sys_blocksize smaller than OMFS_DIR_START
- fs/mbcache: cancel shrink work before destroying the cache
- dcache: permit dynamic_dname()s up to NAME_MAX
Cleanups:
- remove or unexport unused fs_context infrastructure
- trivial ->setattr cleanups
- selftests/filesystems: Assume that TIOCGPTPEER is defined
- writeback: fix kernel-doc function name mismatch for wb_put_many()
- autofs: replace manual symlink buffer allocation in autofs_dir_symlink
- init/initramfs.c: trivial fix: FSM -> Finite-state machine
- fs: remove stale and duplicate forward declarations
- readdir: Introduce dirent_size()
- fs: Replace user_access_{begin/end} by scoped user access
- kernel: acct: fix duplicate word in comment
- fs: write a better comment in step_into() concerning .mnt assignment
- fs: attr: fix comment formatting and spelling issues"
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (28 commits)
dcache: permit dynamic_dname()s up to NAME_MAX
fs: attr: fix comment formatting and spelling issues
fs: hide file and bfile caches behind runtime const machinery
fs: write a better comment in step_into() concerning .mnt assignment
proc: rename proc_notify_change to proc_setattr
proc: rename proc_setattr to proc_nochmod_setattr
affs: rename affs_notify_change to affs_setattr
adfs: rename adfs_notify_change to adfs_setattr
hfs: update comments on hfs_inode_setattr
kernel: acct: fix duplicate word in comment
fs: Replace user_access_{begin/end} by scoped user access
readdir: Introduce dirent_size()
coredump: add tracepoint for coredump events
fs: remove do_sys_truncate
fs: pass on FTRUNCATE_* flags to do_truncate
fs: fix archiecture-specific compat_ftruncate64
fs: remove stale and duplicate forward declarations
init/initramfs.c: trivial fix: FSM -> Finite-state machine
autofs: replace manual symlink buffer allocation in autofs_dir_symlink
fs/mbcache: cancel shrink work before destroying the cache
...
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