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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c380
1 files changed, 380 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c4f984bd73c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+#include "thp_settings.h"
+#include "uffd-common.h"
+
+static int pagemap_fd;
+static size_t pagesize;
+static int nr_pagesizes = 1;
+static int nr_thpsizes;
+static size_t thpsizes[20];
+static int nr_hugetlbsizes;
+static size_t hugetlbsizes[10];
+
+static int sz2ord(size_t size)
+{
+ return __builtin_ctzll(size / pagesize);
+}
+
+static int detect_thp_sizes(size_t sizes[], int max)
+{
+ int count = 0;
+ unsigned long orders;
+ size_t kb;
+ int i;
+
+ /* thp not supported at all. */
+ if (!read_pmd_pagesize())
+ return 0;
+
+ orders = thp_supported_orders();
+
+ for (i = 0; orders && count < max; i++) {
+ if (!(orders & (1UL << i)))
+ continue;
+ orders &= ~(1UL << i);
+ kb = (pagesize >> 10) << i;
+ sizes[count++] = kb * 1024;
+ ksft_print_msg("[INFO] detected THP size: %zu KiB\n", kb);
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static void *mmap_aligned(size_t size, int prot, int flags)
+{
+ size_t mmap_size = size * 2;
+ char *mmap_mem, *mem;
+
+ mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, prot, flags, -1, 0);
+ if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED)
+ return mmap_mem;
+
+ mem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_mem + size - 1) & ~(size - 1));
+ munmap(mmap_mem, mem - mmap_mem);
+ munmap(mem + size, mmap_mem + mmap_size - mem - size);
+
+ return mem;
+}
+
+static void *alloc_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool hugetlb)
+{
+ bool thp = !hugetlb && size > pagesize;
+ int flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS;
+ int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+ char *mem, *addr;
+
+ assert((size & (size - 1)) == 0);
+
+ if (private)
+ flags |= MAP_PRIVATE;
+ else
+ flags |= MAP_SHARED;
+
+ /*
+ * For THP, we must explicitly enable the THP size, allocate twice the
+ * required space then manually align.
+ */
+ if (thp) {
+ struct thp_settings settings = *thp_current_settings();
+
+ if (private)
+ settings.hugepages[sz2ord(size)].enabled = THP_ALWAYS;
+ else
+ settings.shmem_hugepages[sz2ord(size)].enabled = SHMEM_ALWAYS;
+
+ thp_push_settings(&settings);
+
+ mem = mmap_aligned(size, prot, flags);
+ } else {
+ if (hugetlb) {
+ flags |= MAP_HUGETLB;
+ flags |= __builtin_ctzll(size) << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ mem = mmap(NULL, size, prot, flags, -1, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
+ mem = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ assert(((uintptr_t)mem & (size - 1)) == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Populate the folio by writing the first byte and check that all pages
+ * are populated. Finally set the whole thing to non-zero data to avoid
+ * kernel from mapping it back to the zero page.
+ */
+ mem[0] = 1;
+ for (addr = mem; addr < mem + size; addr += pagesize) {
+ if (!pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, addr)) {
+ munmap(mem, size);
+ mem = NULL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ memset(mem, 1, size);
+out:
+ if (thp)
+ thp_pop_settings();
+
+ return mem;
+}
+
+static bool check_uffd_wp_state(void *mem, size_t size, bool expect)
+{
+ uint64_t pte;
+ void *addr;
+
+ for (addr = mem; addr < mem + size; addr += pagesize) {
+ pte = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, addr);
+ if (!!(pte & PM_UFFD_WP) != expect) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("uffd-wp not %s for pte %lu!\n",
+ expect ? "set" : "clear",
+ (addr - mem) / pagesize);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool range_is_swapped(void *addr, size_t size)
+{
+ for (; size; addr += pagesize, size -= pagesize)
+ if (!pagemap_is_swapped(pagemap_fd, addr))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb)
+{
+ struct uffdio_writeprotect wp_prms;
+ uint64_t features = 0;
+ void *addr = NULL;
+ void *mem = NULL;
+
+ assert(!(hugetlb && swapout));
+
+ ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s(size=%zu, private=%s, swapout=%s, hugetlb=%s)\n",
+ __func__,
+ size,
+ private ? "true" : "false",
+ swapout ? "true" : "false",
+ hugetlb ? "true" : "false");
+
+ /* Allocate a folio of required size and type. */
+ mem = alloc_one_folio(size, private, hugetlb);
+ if (!mem) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("alloc_one_folio() failed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Register range for uffd-wp. */
+ if (userfaultfd_open(&features)) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("userfaultfd_open() failed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (uffd_register(uffd, mem, size, false, true, false)) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("uffd_register() failed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ wp_prms.mode = UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP;
+ wp_prms.range.start = (uintptr_t)mem;
+ wp_prms.range.len = size;
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &wp_prms)) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("ioctl(UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT) failed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (swapout) {
+ madvise(mem, size, MADV_PAGEOUT);
+ if (!range_is_swapped(mem, size)) {
+ ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check that uffd-wp is set for all PTEs in range. */
+ if (!check_uffd_wp_state(mem, size, true))
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Move the mapping to a new, aligned location. Since
+ * UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP is not set, we expect the uffd-wp bit for
+ * each PTE to be cleared in the new mapping.
+ */
+ addr = mmap_aligned(size, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS);
+ if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("mmap_aligned() failed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (mremap(mem, size, size, MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE, addr) == MAP_FAILED) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("mremap() failed\n");
+ munmap(addr, size);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ mem = addr;
+
+ /* Check that uffd-wp is cleared for all PTEs in range. */
+ if (!check_uffd_wp_state(mem, size, false))
+ goto out;
+
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s(size=%zu, private=%s, swapout=%s, hugetlb=%s)\n",
+ __func__,
+ size,
+ private ? "true" : "false",
+ swapout ? "true" : "false",
+ hugetlb ? "true" : "false");
+out:
+ if (mem)
+ munmap(mem, size);
+ if (uffd >= 0) {
+ close(uffd);
+ uffd = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+struct testcase {
+ size_t *sizes;
+ int *nr_sizes;
+ bool private;
+ bool swapout;
+ bool hugetlb;
+};
+
+static const struct testcase testcases[] = {
+ /* base pages. */
+ {
+ .sizes = &pagesize,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_pagesizes,
+ .private = false,
+ .swapout = false,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = &pagesize,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_pagesizes,
+ .private = true,
+ .swapout = false,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = &pagesize,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_pagesizes,
+ .private = false,
+ .swapout = true,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = &pagesize,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_pagesizes,
+ .private = true,
+ .swapout = true,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+
+ /* thp. */
+ {
+ .sizes = thpsizes,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_thpsizes,
+ .private = false,
+ .swapout = false,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = thpsizes,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_thpsizes,
+ .private = true,
+ .swapout = false,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = thpsizes,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_thpsizes,
+ .private = false,
+ .swapout = true,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = thpsizes,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_thpsizes,
+ .private = true,
+ .swapout = true,
+ .hugetlb = false,
+ },
+
+ /* hugetlb. */
+ {
+ .sizes = hugetlbsizes,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_hugetlbsizes,
+ .private = false,
+ .swapout = false,
+ .hugetlb = true,
+ },
+ {
+ .sizes = hugetlbsizes,
+ .nr_sizes = &nr_hugetlbsizes,
+ .private = true,
+ .swapout = false,
+ .hugetlb = true,
+ },
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct thp_settings settings;
+ int i, j, plan = 0;
+
+ pagesize = getpagesize();
+ nr_thpsizes = detect_thp_sizes(thpsizes, ARRAY_SIZE(thpsizes));
+ nr_hugetlbsizes = detect_hugetlb_page_sizes(hugetlbsizes,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(hugetlbsizes));
+
+ /* If THP is supported, save THP settings and initially disable THP. */
+ if (nr_thpsizes) {
+ thp_save_settings();
+ thp_read_settings(&settings);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_ORDERS; i++) {
+ settings.hugepages[i].enabled = THP_NEVER;
+ settings.shmem_hugepages[i].enabled = SHMEM_NEVER;
+ }
+ thp_push_settings(&settings);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(testcases); i++)
+ plan += *testcases[i].nr_sizes;
+ ksft_set_plan(plan);
+
+ pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
+ if (pagemap_fd < 0)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(testcases); i++) {
+ const struct testcase *tc = &testcases[i];
+
+ for (j = 0; j < *tc->nr_sizes; j++)
+ test_one_folio(tc->sizes[j], tc->private, tc->swapout,
+ tc->hugetlb);
+ }
+
+ /* If THP is supported, restore original THP settings. */
+ if (nr_thpsizes)
+ thp_restore_settings();
+
+ i = ksft_get_fail_cnt();
+ if (i)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("%d out of %d tests failed\n",
+ i, ksft_test_num());
+ ksft_exit_pass();
+}