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-rw-r--r--drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c98
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c
index 9e2bbf5b4a8c..037598719431 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#define MX3_PWMSR 0x04 /* PWM Status Register */
#define MX3_PWMSAR 0x0C /* PWM Sample Register */
#define MX3_PWMPR 0x10 /* PWM Period Register */
+#define MX3_PWMCNR 0x14 /* PWM Counter Register */
#define MX3_PWMCR_FWM GENMASK(27, 26)
#define MX3_PWMCR_STOPEN BIT(25)
@@ -219,10 +220,12 @@ static void pwm_imx27_wait_fifo_slot(struct pwm_chip *chip,
static int pwm_imx27_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
const struct pwm_state *state)
{
- unsigned long period_cycles, duty_cycles, prescale;
+ unsigned long period_cycles, duty_cycles, prescale, period_us, tmp;
struct pwm_imx27_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx27_chip(chip);
unsigned long long c;
unsigned long long clkrate;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int val;
int ret;
u32 cr;
@@ -263,7 +266,98 @@ static int pwm_imx27_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
pwm_imx27_sw_reset(chip);
}
- writel(duty_cycles, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
+ val = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMPR);
+ val = val >= MX3_PWMPR_MAX ? MX3_PWMPR_MAX : val;
+ cr = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCR);
+ tmp = NSEC_PER_SEC * (u64)(val + 2) * MX3_PWMCR_PRESCALER_GET(cr);
+ tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(tmp, clkrate);
+ period_us = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(tmp, 1000);
+
+ /*
+ * ERR051198:
+ * PWM: PWM output may not function correctly if the FIFO is empty when
+ * a new SAR value is programmed
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * When the PWM FIFO is empty, a new value programmed to the PWM Sample
+ * register (PWM_PWMSAR) will be directly applied even if the current
+ * timer period has not expired.
+ *
+ * If the new SAMPLE value programmed in the PWM_PWMSAR register is
+ * less than the previous value, and the PWM counter register
+ * (PWM_PWMCNR) that contains the current COUNT value is greater than
+ * the new programmed SAMPLE value, the current period will not flip
+ * the level. This may result in an output pulse with a duty cycle of
+ * 100%.
+ *
+ * Consider a change from
+ * ________
+ * / \______/
+ * ^ * ^
+ * to
+ * ____
+ * / \__________/
+ * ^ ^
+ * At the time marked by *, the new write value will be directly applied
+ * to SAR even the current period is not over if FIFO is empty.
+ *
+ * ________ ____________________
+ * / \______/ \__________/
+ * ^ ^ * ^ ^
+ * |<-- old SAR -->| |<-- new SAR -->|
+ *
+ * That is the output is active for a whole period.
+ *
+ * Workaround:
+ * Check new SAR less than old SAR and current counter is in errata
+ * windows, write extra old SAR into FIFO and new SAR will effect at
+ * next period.
+ *
+ * Sometime period is quite long, such as over 1 second. If add old SAR
+ * into FIFO unconditional, new SAR have to wait for next period. It
+ * may be too long.
+ *
+ * Turn off the interrupt to ensure that not IRQ and schedule happen
+ * during above operations. If any irq and schedule happen, counter
+ * in PWM will be out of data and take wrong action.
+ *
+ * Add a safety margin 1.5us because it needs some time to complete
+ * IO write.
+ *
+ * Use writel_relaxed() to minimize the interval between two writes to
+ * the SAR register to increase the fastest PWM frequency supported.
+ *
+ * When the PWM period is longer than 2us(or <500kHz), this workaround
+ * can solve this problem. No software workaround is available if PWM
+ * period is shorter than IO write. Just try best to fill old data
+ * into FIFO.
+ */
+ c = clkrate * 1500;
+ do_div(c, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ val = FIELD_GET(MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV, readl_relaxed(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSR));
+
+ if (duty_cycles < imx->duty_cycle && (cr & MX3_PWMCR_EN)) {
+ if (period_us < 2) { /* 2us = 500 kHz */
+ /* Best effort attempt to fix up >500 kHz case */
+ udelay(3 * period_us);
+ writel_relaxed(imx->duty_cycle, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
+ writel_relaxed(imx->duty_cycle, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
+ } else if (val < MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_2WORDS) {
+ val = readl_relaxed(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMCNR);
+ /*
+ * If counter is close to period, controller may roll over when
+ * next IO write.
+ */
+ if ((val + c >= duty_cycles && val < imx->duty_cycle) ||
+ val + c >= period_cycles)
+ writel_relaxed(imx->duty_cycle, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
+ }
+ }
+ writel_relaxed(duty_cycles, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSAR);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
writel(period_cycles, imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMPR);
/*