summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h147
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
index 4d3c9d00d6b6..866ea78ba156 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
#include <asm-generic/tlb.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <vdso/bits.h>
+#include <vdso/page.h>
static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
@@ -20,22 +23,144 @@ static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, start, end, stride_shift, tlb->freed_tables);
}
+static inline void invlpg(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
+}
+
+enum addr_stride {
+ PTE_STRIDE = 0,
+ PMD_STRIDE = 1
+};
+
/*
- * While x86 architecture in general requires an IPI to perform TLB
- * shootdown, enablement code for several hypervisors overrides
- * .flush_tlb_others hook in pv_mmu_ops and implements it by issuing
- * a hypercall. To keep software pagetable walkers safe in this case we
- * switch to RCU based table free (MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE). See the comment
- * below 'ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE' in include/asm-generic/tlb.h
- * for more details.
+ * INVLPGB can be targeted by virtual address, PCID, ASID, or any combination
+ * of the three. For example:
+ * - FLAG_VA | FLAG_INCLUDE_GLOBAL: invalidate all TLB entries at the address
+ * - FLAG_PCID: invalidate all TLB entries matching the PCID
+ *
+ * The first is used to invalidate (kernel) mappings at a particular
+ * address across all processes.
+ *
+ * The latter invalidates all TLB entries matching a PCID.
*/
-static inline void __tlb_remove_table(void *table)
+#define INVLPGB_FLAG_VA BIT(0)
+#define INVLPGB_FLAG_PCID BIT(1)
+#define INVLPGB_FLAG_ASID BIT(2)
+#define INVLPGB_FLAG_INCLUDE_GLOBAL BIT(3)
+#define INVLPGB_FLAG_FINAL_ONLY BIT(4)
+#define INVLPGB_FLAG_INCLUDE_NESTED BIT(5)
+
+/* The implied mode when all bits are clear: */
+#define INVLPGB_MODE_ALL_NONGLOBALS 0UL
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BROADCAST_TLB_FLUSH
+/*
+ * INVLPGB does broadcast TLB invalidation across all the CPUs in the system.
+ *
+ * The INVLPGB instruction is weakly ordered, and a batch of invalidations can
+ * be done in a parallel fashion.
+ *
+ * The instruction takes the number of extra pages to invalidate, beyond the
+ * first page, while __invlpgb gets the more human readable number of pages to
+ * invalidate.
+ *
+ * The bits in rax[0:2] determine respectively which components of the address
+ * (VA, PCID, ASID) get compared when flushing. If neither bits are set, *any*
+ * address in the specified range matches.
+ *
+ * Since it is desired to only flush TLB entries for the ASID that is executing
+ * the instruction (a host/hypervisor or a guest), the ASID valid bit should
+ * always be set. On a host/hypervisor, the hardware will use the ASID value
+ * specified in EDX[15:0] (which should be 0). On a guest, the hardware will
+ * use the actual ASID value of the guest.
+ *
+ * TLBSYNC is used to ensure that pending INVLPGB invalidations initiated from
+ * this CPU have completed.
+ */
+static inline void __invlpgb(unsigned long asid, unsigned long pcid,
+ unsigned long addr, u16 nr_pages,
+ enum addr_stride stride, u8 flags)
{
- free_page_and_swap_cache(table);
+ u64 rax = addr | flags | INVLPGB_FLAG_ASID;
+ u32 ecx = (stride << 31) | (nr_pages - 1);
+ u32 edx = (pcid << 16) | asid;
+
+ /* The low bits in rax are for flags. Verify addr is clean. */
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+ /* INVLPGB; supported in binutils >= 2.36. */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xfe" :: "a" (rax), "c" (ecx), "d" (edx));
}
-static inline void invlpg(unsigned long addr)
+static inline void __invlpgb_all(unsigned long asid, unsigned long pcid, u8 flags)
{
- asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
+ __invlpgb(asid, pcid, 0, 1, 0, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void __tlbsync(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * TLBSYNC waits for INVLPGB instructions originating on the same CPU
+ * to have completed. Print a warning if the task has been migrated,
+ * and might not be waiting on all the INVLPGBs issued during this TLB
+ * invalidation sequence.
+ */
+ cant_migrate();
+
+ /* TLBSYNC: supported in binutils >= 0.36. */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xff" ::: "memory");
+}
+#else
+/* Some compilers (I'm looking at you clang!) simply can't do DCE */
+static inline void __invlpgb(unsigned long asid, unsigned long pcid,
+ unsigned long addr, u16 nr_pages,
+ enum addr_stride s, u8 flags) { }
+static inline void __invlpgb_all(unsigned long asid, unsigned long pcid, u8 flags) { }
+static inline void __tlbsync(void) { }
+#endif
+
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_user_nr_nosync(unsigned long pcid,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ u16 nr, bool stride)
+{
+ enum addr_stride str = stride ? PMD_STRIDE : PTE_STRIDE;
+ u8 flags = INVLPGB_FLAG_PCID | INVLPGB_FLAG_VA;
+
+ __invlpgb(0, pcid, addr, nr, str, flags);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_single_pcid_nosync(unsigned long pcid)
+{
+ __invlpgb_all(0, pcid, INVLPGB_FLAG_PCID);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_all(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * TLBSYNC at the end needs to make sure all flushes done on the
+ * current CPU have been executed system-wide. Therefore, make
+ * sure nothing gets migrated in-between but disable preemption
+ * as it is cheaper.
+ */
+ guard(preempt)();
+ __invlpgb_all(0, 0, INVLPGB_FLAG_INCLUDE_GLOBAL);
+ __tlbsync();
+}
+
+/* Flush addr, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_addr_nosync(unsigned long addr, u16 nr)
+{
+ __invlpgb(0, 0, addr, nr, PTE_STRIDE, INVLPGB_FLAG_INCLUDE_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_all_nonglobals(void)
+{
+ guard(preempt)();
+ __invlpgb_all(0, 0, INVLPGB_MODE_ALL_NONGLOBALS);
+ __tlbsync();
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLB_H */