diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kernel/uv.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kernel/uv.c | 360 |
1 files changed, 124 insertions, 236 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c b/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c index 6f9654a191ad..9a5d5be8acf4 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/uv.c @@ -19,19 +19,6 @@ #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/uv.h> -#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) -unsigned long __gmap_translate(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr) -{ - return 0; -} - -int gmap_fault(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, - unsigned int fault_flags) -{ - return 0; -} -#endif - /* the bootdata_preserved fields come from ones in arch/s390/boot/uv.c */ int __bootdata_preserved(prot_virt_guest); EXPORT_SYMBOL(prot_virt_guest); @@ -159,6 +146,7 @@ int uv_destroy_folio(struct folio *folio) folio_put(folio); return rc; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(uv_destroy_folio); /* * The present PTE still indirectly holds a folio reference through the mapping. @@ -175,7 +163,7 @@ int uv_destroy_pte(pte_t pte) * * @paddr: Absolute host address of page to be exported */ -static int uv_convert_from_secure(unsigned long paddr) +int uv_convert_from_secure(unsigned long paddr) { struct uv_cb_cfs uvcb = { .header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CONV_FROM_SEC_STOR, @@ -187,11 +175,12 @@ static int uv_convert_from_secure(unsigned long paddr) return -EINVAL; return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_convert_from_secure); /* * The caller must already hold a reference to the folio. */ -static int uv_convert_from_secure_folio(struct folio *folio) +int uv_convert_from_secure_folio(struct folio *folio) { int rc; @@ -206,6 +195,7 @@ static int uv_convert_from_secure_folio(struct folio *folio) folio_put(folio); return rc; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_convert_from_secure_folio); /* * The present PTE still indirectly holds a folio reference through the mapping. @@ -216,6 +206,39 @@ int uv_convert_from_secure_pte(pte_t pte) return uv_convert_from_secure_folio(pfn_folio(pte_pfn(pte))); } +/** + * should_export_before_import - Determine whether an export is needed + * before an import-like operation + * @uvcb: the Ultravisor control block of the UVC to be performed + * @mm: the mm of the process + * + * Returns whether an export is needed before every import-like operation. + * This is needed for shared pages, which don't trigger a secure storage + * exception when accessed from a different guest. + * + * Although considered as one, the Unpin Page UVC is not an actual import, + * so it is not affected. + * + * No export is needed also when there is only one protected VM, because the + * page cannot belong to the wrong VM in that case (there is no "other VM" + * it can belong to). + * + * Return: true if an export is needed before every import, otherwise false. + */ +static bool should_export_before_import(struct uv_cb_header *uvcb, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * The misc feature indicates, among other things, that importing a + * shared page from a different protected VM will automatically also + * transfer its ownership. + */ + if (uv_has_feature(BIT_UV_FEAT_MISC)) + return false; + if (uvcb->cmd == UVC_CMD_UNPIN_PAGE_SHARED) + return false; + return atomic_read(&mm->context.protected_count) > 1; +} + /* * Calculate the expected ref_count for a folio that would otherwise have no * further pins. This was cribbed from similar functions in other places in @@ -237,13 +260,31 @@ static int expected_folio_refs(struct folio *folio) return res; } -static int make_folio_secure(struct folio *folio, struct uv_cb_header *uvcb) +/** + * __make_folio_secure() - make a folio secure + * @folio: the folio to make secure + * @uvcb: the uvcb that describes the UVC to be used + * + * The folio @folio will be made secure if possible, @uvcb will be passed + * as-is to the UVC. + * + * Return: 0 on success; + * -EBUSY if the folio is in writeback or has too many references; + * -EAGAIN if the UVC needs to be attempted again; + * -ENXIO if the address is not mapped; + * -EINVAL if the UVC failed for other reasons. + * + * Context: The caller must hold exactly one extra reference on the folio + * (it's the same logic as split_folio()), and the folio must be + * locked. + */ +static int __make_folio_secure(struct folio *folio, struct uv_cb_header *uvcb) { int expected, cc = 0; if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) - return -EAGAIN; - expected = expected_folio_refs(folio); + return -EBUSY; + expected = expected_folio_refs(folio) + 1; if (!folio_ref_freeze(folio, expected)) return -EBUSY; set_bit(PG_arch_1, &folio->flags); @@ -268,250 +309,97 @@ static int make_folio_secure(struct folio *folio, struct uv_cb_header *uvcb) return uvcb->rc == 0x10a ? -ENXIO : -EINVAL; } -/** - * should_export_before_import - Determine whether an export is needed - * before an import-like operation - * @uvcb: the Ultravisor control block of the UVC to be performed - * @mm: the mm of the process - * - * Returns whether an export is needed before every import-like operation. - * This is needed for shared pages, which don't trigger a secure storage - * exception when accessed from a different guest. - * - * Although considered as one, the Unpin Page UVC is not an actual import, - * so it is not affected. - * - * No export is needed also when there is only one protected VM, because the - * page cannot belong to the wrong VM in that case (there is no "other VM" - * it can belong to). - * - * Return: true if an export is needed before every import, otherwise false. - */ -static bool should_export_before_import(struct uv_cb_header *uvcb, struct mm_struct *mm) +static int make_folio_secure(struct mm_struct *mm, struct folio *folio, struct uv_cb_header *uvcb) { - /* - * The misc feature indicates, among other things, that importing a - * shared page from a different protected VM will automatically also - * transfer its ownership. - */ - if (uv_has_feature(BIT_UV_FEAT_MISC)) - return false; - if (uvcb->cmd == UVC_CMD_UNPIN_PAGE_SHARED) - return false; - return atomic_read(&mm->context.protected_count) > 1; -} + int rc; -/* - * Drain LRU caches: the local one on first invocation and the ones of all - * CPUs on successive invocations. Returns "true" on the first invocation. - */ -static bool drain_lru(bool *drain_lru_called) -{ - /* - * If we have tried a local drain and the folio refcount - * still does not match our expected safe value, try with a - * system wide drain. This is needed if the pagevecs holding - * the page are on a different CPU. - */ - if (*drain_lru_called) { - lru_add_drain_all(); - /* We give up here, don't retry immediately. */ - return false; - } - /* - * We are here if the folio refcount does not match the - * expected safe value. The main culprits are usually - * pagevecs. With lru_add_drain() we drain the pagevecs - * on the local CPU so that hopefully the refcount will - * reach the expected safe value. - */ - lru_add_drain(); - *drain_lru_called = true; - /* The caller should try again immediately */ - return true; + if (!folio_trylock(folio)) + return -EAGAIN; + if (should_export_before_import(uvcb, mm)) + uv_convert_from_secure(folio_to_phys(folio)); + rc = __make_folio_secure(folio, uvcb); + folio_unlock(folio); + + return rc; } -/* - * Requests the Ultravisor to make a page accessible to a guest. - * If it's brought in the first time, it will be cleared. If - * it has been exported before, it will be decrypted and integrity - * checked. +/** + * s390_wiggle_split_folio() - try to drain extra references to a folio and optionally split. + * @mm: the mm containing the folio to work on + * @folio: the folio + * @split: whether to split a large folio + * + * Context: Must be called while holding an extra reference to the folio; + * the mm lock should not be held. + * Return: 0 if the folio was split successfully; + * -EAGAIN if the folio was not split successfully but another attempt + * can be made, or if @split was set to false; + * -EINVAL in case of other errors. See split_folio(). */ -int gmap_make_secure(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, void *uvcb) +static int s390_wiggle_split_folio(struct mm_struct *mm, struct folio *folio, bool split) { - struct vm_area_struct *vma; - bool drain_lru_called = false; - spinlock_t *ptelock; - unsigned long uaddr; - struct folio *folio; - pte_t *ptep; int rc; -again: - rc = -EFAULT; - mmap_read_lock(gmap->mm); - - uaddr = __gmap_translate(gmap, gaddr); - if (IS_ERR_VALUE(uaddr)) - goto out; - vma = vma_lookup(gmap->mm, uaddr); - if (!vma) - goto out; - /* - * Secure pages cannot be huge and userspace should not combine both. - * In case userspace does it anyway this will result in an -EFAULT for - * the unpack. The guest is thus never reaching secure mode. If - * userspace is playing dirty tricky with mapping huge pages later - * on this will result in a segmentation fault. - */ - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - goto out; - - rc = -ENXIO; - ptep = get_locked_pte(gmap->mm, uaddr, &ptelock); - if (!ptep) - goto out; - if (pte_present(*ptep) && !(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID) && pte_write(*ptep)) { - folio = page_folio(pte_page(*ptep)); - rc = -EAGAIN; - if (folio_test_large(folio)) { - rc = -E2BIG; - } else if (folio_trylock(folio)) { - if (should_export_before_import(uvcb, gmap->mm)) - uv_convert_from_secure(PFN_PHYS(folio_pfn(folio))); - rc = make_folio_secure(folio, uvcb); - folio_unlock(folio); - } - - /* - * Once we drop the PTL, the folio may get unmapped and - * freed immediately. We need a temporary reference. - */ - if (rc == -EAGAIN || rc == -E2BIG) - folio_get(folio); - } - pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptelock); -out: - mmap_read_unlock(gmap->mm); - - switch (rc) { - case -E2BIG: + lockdep_assert_not_held(&mm->mmap_lock); + folio_wait_writeback(folio); + lru_add_drain_all(); + if (split) { folio_lock(folio); rc = split_folio(folio); folio_unlock(folio); - folio_put(folio); - - switch (rc) { - case 0: - /* Splitting succeeded, try again immediately. */ - goto again; - case -EAGAIN: - /* Additional folio references. */ - if (drain_lru(&drain_lru_called)) - goto again; - return -EAGAIN; - case -EBUSY: - /* Unexpected race. */ - return -EAGAIN; - } - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return -ENXIO; - case -EAGAIN: - /* - * If we are here because the UVC returned busy or partial - * completion, this is just a useless check, but it is safe. - */ - folio_wait_writeback(folio); - folio_put(folio); - return -EAGAIN; - case -EBUSY: - /* Additional folio references. */ - if (drain_lru(&drain_lru_called)) - goto again; - return -EAGAIN; - case -ENXIO: - if (gmap_fault(gmap, gaddr, FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) - return -EFAULT; - return -EAGAIN; + + if (rc != -EBUSY) + return rc; } - return rc; + return -EAGAIN; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_make_secure); -int gmap_convert_to_secure(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr) -{ - struct uv_cb_cts uvcb = { - .header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CONV_TO_SEC_STOR, - .header.len = sizeof(uvcb), - .guest_handle = gmap->guest_handle, - .gaddr = gaddr, - }; - - return gmap_make_secure(gmap, gaddr, &uvcb); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_convert_to_secure); - -/** - * gmap_destroy_page - Destroy a guest page. - * @gmap: the gmap of the guest - * @gaddr: the guest address to destroy - * - * An attempt will be made to destroy the given guest page. If the attempt - * fails, an attempt is made to export the page. If both attempts fail, an - * appropriate error is returned. - */ -int gmap_destroy_page(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr) +int make_hva_secure(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hva, struct uv_cb_header *uvcb) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct folio_walk fw; - unsigned long uaddr; struct folio *folio; int rc; - rc = -EFAULT; - mmap_read_lock(gmap->mm); - - uaddr = __gmap_translate(gmap, gaddr); - if (IS_ERR_VALUE(uaddr)) - goto out; - vma = vma_lookup(gmap->mm, uaddr); - if (!vma) - goto out; - /* - * Huge pages should not be able to become secure - */ - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - goto out; + mmap_read_lock(mm); + vma = vma_lookup(mm, hva); + if (!vma) { + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + return -EFAULT; + } + folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, hva, 0); + if (!folio) { + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + return -ENXIO; + } - rc = 0; - folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, uaddr, 0); - if (!folio) - goto out; - /* - * See gmap_make_secure(): large folios cannot be secure. Small - * folio implies FW_LEVEL_PTE. - */ - if (folio_test_large(folio) || !pte_write(fw.pte)) - goto out_walk_end; - rc = uv_destroy_folio(folio); + folio_get(folio); /* - * Fault handlers can race; it is possible that two CPUs will fault - * on the same secure page. One CPU can destroy the page, reboot, - * re-enter secure mode and import it, while the second CPU was - * stuck at the beginning of the handler. At some point the second - * CPU will be able to progress, and it will not be able to destroy - * the page. In that case we do not want to terminate the process, - * we instead try to export the page. + * Secure pages cannot be huge and userspace should not combine both. + * In case userspace does it anyway this will result in an -EFAULT for + * the unpack. The guest is thus never reaching secure mode. + * If userspace plays dirty tricks and decides to map huge pages at a + * later point in time, it will receive a segmentation fault or + * KVM_RUN will return -EFAULT. */ - if (rc) - rc = uv_convert_from_secure_folio(folio); -out_walk_end: + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + rc = -EFAULT; + else if (folio_test_large(folio)) + rc = -E2BIG; + else if (!pte_write(fw.pte) || (pte_val(fw.pte) & _PAGE_INVALID)) + rc = -ENXIO; + else + rc = make_folio_secure(mm, folio, uvcb); folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); -out: - mmap_read_unlock(gmap->mm); + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + + if (rc == -E2BIG || rc == -EBUSY) + rc = s390_wiggle_split_folio(mm, folio, rc == -E2BIG); + folio_put(folio); + return rc; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gmap_destroy_page); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(make_hva_secure); /* * To be called with the folio locked or with an extra reference! This will |