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authorWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2019-10-30 16:50:10 +0000
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2020-07-21 10:50:35 +0100
commitd6462858851549c62d73eaa14b31132b0f32d6b6 (patch)
tree058dbd3fd192d8e00b621b1fbbb9e4995c37093b
parentb78b331a3f5c0773171dadd6bbfa2a2242b45604 (diff)
downloadlwn-d6462858851549c62d73eaa14b31132b0f32d6b6.tar.gz
lwn-d6462858851549c62d73eaa14b31132b0f32d6b6.zip
alpha: Override READ_ONCE() with barriered implementation
Rather then relying on the core code to use smp_read_barrier_depends() as part of the READ_ONCE() definition, instead override __READ_ONCE() in the Alpha code so that it generates the required mb() and then implement smp_load_acquire() using the new macro to avoid redundant back-to-back barriers from the generic implementation. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h59
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/include/asm/rwonce.h35
2 files changed, 40 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
index 92ec486a4f9e..c56bfffc9918 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -2,64 +2,15 @@
#ifndef __BARRIER_H
#define __BARRIER_H
-#include <asm/compiler.h>
-
#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__("mb": : :"memory")
#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__("mb": : :"memory")
#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__("wmb": : :"memory")
-/**
- * read_barrier_depends - Flush all pending reads that subsequents reads
- * depend on.
- *
- * No data-dependent reads from memory-like regions are ever reordered
- * over this barrier. All reads preceding this primitive are guaranteed
- * to access memory (but not necessarily other CPUs' caches) before any
- * reads following this primitive that depend on the data return by
- * any of the preceding reads. This primitive is much lighter weight than
- * rmb() on most CPUs, and is never heavier weight than is
- * rmb().
- *
- * These ordering constraints are respected by both the local CPU
- * and the compiler.
- *
- * Ordering is not guaranteed by anything other than these primitives,
- * not even by data dependencies. See the documentation for
- * memory_barrier() for examples and URLs to more information.
- *
- * For example, the following code would force ordering (the initial
- * value of "a" is zero, "b" is one, and "p" is "&a"):
- *
- * <programlisting>
- * CPU 0 CPU 1
- *
- * b = 2;
- * memory_barrier();
- * p = &b; q = p;
- * read_barrier_depends();
- * d = *q;
- * </programlisting>
- *
- * because the read of "*q" depends on the read of "p" and these
- * two reads are separated by a read_barrier_depends(). However,
- * the following code, with the same initial values for "a" and "b":
- *
- * <programlisting>
- * CPU 0 CPU 1
- *
- * a = 2;
- * memory_barrier();
- * b = 3; y = b;
- * read_barrier_depends();
- * x = a;
- * </programlisting>
- *
- * does not enforce ordering, since there is no data dependency between
- * the read of "a" and the read of "b". Therefore, on some CPUs, such
- * as Alpha, "y" could be set to 3 and "x" to 0. Use rmb()
- * in cases like this where there are no data dependencies.
- */
-#define read_barrier_depends() __asm__ __volatile__("mb": : :"memory")
+#define __smp_load_acquire(p) \
+({ \
+ compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \
+ __READ_ONCE(*p); \
+})
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define __ASM_SMP_MB "\tmb\n"
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwonce.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwonce.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..35542bcf92b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwonce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Google LLC.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_RWONCE_H
+#define __ASM_RWONCE_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+/*
+ * Alpha is apparently daft enough to reorder address-dependent loads
+ * on some CPU implementations. Knock some common sense into it with
+ * a memory barrier in READ_ONCE().
+ *
+ * For the curious, more information about this unusual reordering is
+ * available in chapter 15 of the "perfbook":
+ *
+ * https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/paulmck/perfbook/perfbook.html
+ *
+ */
+#define __READ_ONCE(x) \
+({ \
+ __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) __x = \
+ (*(volatile typeof(__x) *)(&(x))); \
+ mb(); \
+ (typeof(x))__x; \
+})
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#include <asm-generic/rwonce.h>
+
+#endif /* __ASM_RWONCE_H */