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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-03-14 13:27:06 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-03-14 13:27:06 -0700
commitc72cbc936141eac737b24f43e742cefaab35edd6 (patch)
tree8e7045976a3e34ad62cbe8b9507fe020d72bc234
parent19469d2adab9a94e3c1713b7a12a67f9c59c1161 (diff)
parentce29ddc47b91f97e7f69a0fb7cbb5845f52a9825 (diff)
downloadlwn-c72cbc936141eac737b24f43e742cefaab35edd6.tar.gz
lwn-c72cbc936141eac737b24f43e742cefaab35edd6.zip
Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of scheduler updates: - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the migration_stop_cpu() mechanims - Prevent self concurrency of affine_move_task() - Small fixes and cleanups related to task migration/affinity setting - Ensure that sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() is invoked on the current CPU when it is in the cpu mask" * tag 'sched-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/membarrier: fix missing local execution of ipi_sync_rq_state() sched: Simplify set_affinity_pending refcounts sched: Fix affine_move_task() self-concurrency sched: Optimize migration_cpu_stop() sched: Collate affine_move_task() stoppers sched: Simplify migration_cpu_stop() sched: Fix migration_cpu_stop() requeueing
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c126
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/membarrier.c4
2 files changed, 63 insertions, 67 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index ca2bb629595f..98191218d891 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1862,8 +1862,13 @@ struct migration_arg {
struct set_affinity_pending *pending;
};
+/*
+ * @refs: number of wait_for_completion()
+ * @stop_pending: is @stop_work in use
+ */
struct set_affinity_pending {
refcount_t refs;
+ unsigned int stop_pending;
struct completion done;
struct cpu_stop_work stop_work;
struct migration_arg arg;
@@ -1898,8 +1903,8 @@ static struct rq *__migrate_task(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf,
*/
static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
{
- struct set_affinity_pending *pending;
struct migration_arg *arg = data;
+ struct set_affinity_pending *pending = arg->pending;
struct task_struct *p = arg->task;
int dest_cpu = arg->dest_cpu;
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
@@ -1921,7 +1926,6 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
rq_lock(rq, &rf);
- pending = p->migration_pending;
/*
* If task_rq(p) != rq, it cannot be migrated here, because we're
* holding rq->lock, if p->on_rq == 0 it cannot get enqueued because
@@ -1932,21 +1936,14 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
goto out;
if (pending) {
- p->migration_pending = NULL;
+ if (p->migration_pending == pending)
+ p->migration_pending = NULL;
complete = true;
}
- /* migrate_enable() -- we must not race against SCA */
if (dest_cpu < 0) {
- /*
- * When this was migrate_enable() but we no longer
- * have a @pending, a concurrent SCA 'fixed' things
- * and we should be valid again. Nothing to do.
- */
- if (!pending) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), &p->cpus_mask));
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), &p->cpus_mask))
goto out;
- }
dest_cpu = cpumask_any_distribute(&p->cpus_mask);
}
@@ -1956,7 +1953,14 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
else
p->wake_cpu = dest_cpu;
- } else if (dest_cpu < 0 || pending) {
+ /*
+ * XXX __migrate_task() can fail, at which point we might end
+ * up running on a dodgy CPU, AFAICT this can only happen
+ * during CPU hotplug, at which point we'll get pushed out
+ * anyway, so it's probably not a big deal.
+ */
+
+ } else if (pending) {
/*
* This happens when we get migrated between migrate_enable()'s
* preempt_enable() and scheduling the stopper task. At that
@@ -1971,43 +1975,32 @@ static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
* ->pi_lock, so the allowed mask is stable - if it got
* somewhere allowed, we're done.
*/
- if (pending && cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), p->cpus_ptr)) {
- p->migration_pending = NULL;
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), p->cpus_ptr)) {
+ if (p->migration_pending == pending)
+ p->migration_pending = NULL;
complete = true;
goto out;
}
/*
- * When this was migrate_enable() but we no longer have an
- * @pending, a concurrent SCA 'fixed' things and we should be
- * valid again. Nothing to do.
- */
- if (!pending) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), &p->cpus_mask));
- goto out;
- }
-
- /*
* When migrate_enable() hits a rq mis-match we can't reliably
* determine is_migration_disabled() and so have to chase after
* it.
*/
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pending->stop_pending);
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
stop_one_cpu_nowait(task_cpu(p), migration_cpu_stop,
&pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
return 0;
}
out:
+ if (pending)
+ pending->stop_pending = false;
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
if (complete)
complete_all(&pending->done);
- /* For pending->{arg,stop_work} */
- pending = arg->pending;
- if (pending && refcount_dec_and_test(&pending->refs))
- wake_up_var(&pending->refs);
-
return 0;
}
@@ -2194,11 +2187,7 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
int dest_cpu, unsigned int flags)
{
struct set_affinity_pending my_pending = { }, *pending = NULL;
- struct migration_arg arg = {
- .task = p,
- .dest_cpu = dest_cpu,
- };
- bool complete = false;
+ bool stop_pending, complete = false;
/* Can the task run on the task's current CPU? If so, we're done */
if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), &p->cpus_mask)) {
@@ -2210,12 +2199,16 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
push_task = get_task_struct(p);
}
+ /*
+ * If there are pending waiters, but no pending stop_work,
+ * then complete now.
+ */
pending = p->migration_pending;
- if (pending) {
- refcount_inc(&pending->refs);
+ if (pending && !pending->stop_pending) {
p->migration_pending = NULL;
complete = true;
}
+
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, rf);
if (push_task) {
@@ -2224,7 +2217,7 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
}
if (complete)
- goto do_complete;
+ complete_all(&pending->done);
return 0;
}
@@ -2235,6 +2228,12 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
/* Install the request */
refcount_set(&my_pending.refs, 1);
init_completion(&my_pending.done);
+ my_pending.arg = (struct migration_arg) {
+ .task = p,
+ .dest_cpu = -1, /* any */
+ .pending = &my_pending,
+ };
+
p->migration_pending = &my_pending;
} else {
pending = p->migration_pending;
@@ -2259,45 +2258,41 @@ static int affine_move_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flag
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (flags & SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE) {
-
- refcount_inc(&pending->refs); /* pending->{arg,stop_work} */
- p->migration_flags &= ~MDF_PUSH;
- task_rq_unlock(rq, p, rf);
-
- pending->arg = (struct migration_arg) {
- .task = p,
- .dest_cpu = -1,
- .pending = pending,
- };
-
- stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop,
- &pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
if (task_running(rq, p) || p->state == TASK_WAKING) {
/*
- * Lessen races (and headaches) by delegating
- * is_migration_disabled(p) checks to the stopper, which will
- * run on the same CPU as said p.
+ * MIGRATE_ENABLE gets here because 'p == current', but for
+ * anything else we cannot do is_migration_disabled(), punt
+ * and have the stopper function handle it all race-free.
*/
+ stop_pending = pending->stop_pending;
+ if (!stop_pending)
+ pending->stop_pending = true;
+
+ if (flags & SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE)
+ p->migration_flags &= ~MDF_PUSH;
+
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, rf);
- stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
+ if (!stop_pending) {
+ stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop,
+ &pending->arg, &pending->stop_work);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE)
+ return 0;
} else {
if (!is_migration_disabled(p)) {
if (task_on_rq_queued(p))
rq = move_queued_task(rq, rf, p, dest_cpu);
- p->migration_pending = NULL;
- complete = true;
+ if (!pending->stop_pending) {
+ p->migration_pending = NULL;
+ complete = true;
+ }
}
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, rf);
-do_complete:
if (complete)
complete_all(&pending->done);
}
@@ -2305,7 +2300,7 @@ do_complete:
wait_for_completion(&pending->done);
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pending->refs))
- wake_up_var(&pending->refs);
+ wake_up_var(&pending->refs); /* No UaF, just an address */
/*
* Block the original owner of &pending until all subsequent callers
@@ -2313,6 +2308,9 @@ do_complete:
*/
wait_var_event(&my_pending.refs, !refcount_read(&my_pending.refs));
+ /* ARGH */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(my_pending.stop_pending);
+
return 0;
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
index acdae625c636..b5add64d9698 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
@@ -471,9 +471,7 @@ static int sync_runqueues_membarrier_state(struct mm_struct *mm)
}
rcu_read_unlock();
- preempt_disable();
- smp_call_function_many(tmpmask, ipi_sync_rq_state, mm, 1);
- preempt_enable();
+ on_each_cpu_mask(tmpmask, ipi_sync_rq_state, mm, true);
free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
cpus_read_unlock();