summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux/refcount.h
blob: e28cce21bad6cc1692b9624ccab74b93e448fd3e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_REFCOUNT_H
#define _LINUX_REFCOUNT_H

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>

struct mutex;

/**
 * struct refcount_t - variant of atomic_t specialized for reference counts
 * @refs: atomic_t counter field
 *
 * The counter saturates at UINT_MAX and will not move once
 * there. This avoids wrapping the counter and causing 'spurious'
 * use-after-free bugs.
 */
typedef struct refcount_struct {
	atomic_t refs;
} refcount_t;

#define REFCOUNT_INIT(n)	{ .refs = ATOMIC_INIT(n), }

/**
 * refcount_set - set a refcount's value
 * @r: the refcount
 * @n: value to which the refcount will be set
 */
static inline void refcount_set(refcount_t *r, unsigned int n)
{
	atomic_set(&r->refs, n);
}

/**
 * refcount_read - get a refcount's value
 * @r: the refcount
 *
 * Return: the refcount's value
 */
static inline unsigned int refcount_read(const refcount_t *r)
{
	return atomic_read(&r->refs);
}

extern __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);
extern void refcount_add_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);

extern __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(refcount_t *r);
extern void refcount_inc_checked(refcount_t *r);

extern __must_check bool refcount_sub_and_test_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r);

extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test_checked(refcount_t *r);
extern void refcount_dec_checked(refcount_t *r);

#ifdef CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL

#define refcount_add_not_zero	refcount_add_not_zero_checked
#define refcount_add		refcount_add_checked

#define refcount_inc_not_zero	refcount_inc_not_zero_checked
#define refcount_inc		refcount_inc_checked

#define refcount_sub_and_test	refcount_sub_and_test_checked

#define refcount_dec_and_test	refcount_dec_and_test_checked
#define refcount_dec		refcount_dec_checked

#else
# ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
#  include <asm/refcount.h>
# else
static inline __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
	return atomic_add_unless(&r->refs, i, 0);
}

static inline void refcount_add(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
	atomic_add(i, &r->refs);
}

static inline __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r)
{
	return atomic_add_unless(&r->refs, 1, 0);
}

static inline void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r)
{
	atomic_inc(&r->refs);
}

static inline __must_check bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
	return atomic_sub_and_test(i, &r->refs);
}

static inline __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r)
{
	return atomic_dec_and_test(&r->refs);
}

static inline void refcount_dec(refcount_t *r)
{
	atomic_dec(&r->refs);
}
# endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT */
#endif /* CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL */

extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_if_one(refcount_t *r);
extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_not_one(refcount_t *r);
extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(refcount_t *r, struct mutex *lock);
extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_lock(refcount_t *r, spinlock_t *lock);
extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_lock_irqsave(refcount_t *r,
						       spinlock_t *lock,
						       unsigned long *flags);
#endif /* _LINUX_REFCOUNT_H */