summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux/percpu.h
blob: 83bff053bd1cfab1d2fa13bfebd5f536d3f223e0 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
#ifndef __LINUX_PERCPU_H
#define __LINUX_PERCPU_H

#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h> /* For kmalloc() */
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>

#include <asm/percpu.h>

/* enough to cover all DEFINE_PER_CPUs in modules */
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
#define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE		(8 << 10)
#else
#define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE		0
#endif

#ifndef PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM
#define PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM						\
	(ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) +	\
	 PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE)
#endif

/*
 * Must be an lvalue. Since @var must be a simple identifier,
 * we force a syntax error here if it isn't.
 */
#define get_cpu_var(var) (*({				\
	extern int simple_identifier_##var(void);	\
	preempt_disable();				\
	&__get_cpu_var(var); }))
#define put_cpu_var(var) preempt_enable()

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA

/* minimum unit size, also is the maximum supported allocation size */
#define PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE		PFN_ALIGN(64 << 10)

/*
 * PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE indicates the amount of free area to piggy
 * back on the first chunk for dynamic percpu allocation if arch is
 * manually allocating and mapping it for faster access (as a part of
 * large page mapping for example).
 *
 * The following values give between one and two pages of free space
 * after typical minimal boot (2-way SMP, single disk and NIC) with
 * both defconfig and a distro config on x86_64 and 32.  More
 * intelligent way to determine this would be nice.
 */
#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
#define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE		(20 << 10)
#else
#define PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE		(12 << 10)
#endif

extern void *pcpu_base_addr;

typedef struct page * (*pcpu_get_page_fn_t)(unsigned int cpu, int pageno);
typedef void (*pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t)(unsigned long addr);

extern size_t __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(pcpu_get_page_fn_t get_page_fn,
				size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
				ssize_t dyn_size, ssize_t unit_size,
				void *base_addr,
				pcpu_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn);

extern ssize_t __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(
				size_t static_size, size_t reserved_size,
				ssize_t dyn_size);

/*
 * Use this to get to a cpu's version of the per-cpu object
 * dynamically allocated. Non-atomic access to the current CPU's
 * version should probably be combined with get_cpu()/put_cpu().
 */
#define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu)	SHIFT_PERCPU_PTR((ptr), per_cpu_offset((cpu)))

extern void *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);

#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */

struct percpu_data {
	void *ptrs[1];
};

/* pointer disguising messes up the kmemleak objects tracking */
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
#define __percpu_disguise(pdata) (struct percpu_data *)~(unsigned long)(pdata)
#else
#define __percpu_disguise(pdata) (struct percpu_data *)(pdata)
#endif

#define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu)						\
({									\
        struct percpu_data *__p = __percpu_disguise(ptr);		\
        (__typeof__(ptr))__p->ptrs[(cpu)];				\
})

#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA */

extern void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align);
extern void free_percpu(void *__pdata);

#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
extern void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void);
#endif

#else /* CONFIG_SMP */

#define per_cpu_ptr(ptr, cpu) ({ (void)(cpu); (ptr); })

static inline void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align)
{
	/*
	 * Can't easily make larger alignment work with kmalloc.  WARN
	 * on it.  Larger alignment should only be used for module
	 * percpu sections on SMP for which this path isn't used.
	 */
	WARN_ON_ONCE(align > SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
	return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
}

static inline void free_percpu(void *p)
{
	kfree(p);
}

static inline void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#define alloc_percpu(type)	(type *)__alloc_percpu(sizeof(type), \
						       __alignof__(type))

/*
 * Optional methods for optimized non-lvalue per-cpu variable access.
 *
 * @var can be a percpu variable or a field of it and its size should
 * equal char, int or long.  percpu_read() evaluates to a lvalue and
 * all others to void.
 *
 * These operations are guaranteed to be atomic w.r.t. preemption.
 * The generic versions use plain get/put_cpu_var().  Archs are
 * encouraged to implement single-instruction alternatives which don't
 * require preemption protection.
 */
#ifndef percpu_read
# define percpu_read(var)						\
  ({									\
	typeof(per_cpu_var(var)) __tmp_var__;				\
	__tmp_var__ = get_cpu_var(var);					\
	put_cpu_var(var);						\
	__tmp_var__;							\
  })
#endif

#define __percpu_generic_to_op(var, val, op)				\
do {									\
	get_cpu_var(var) op val;					\
	put_cpu_var(var);						\
} while (0)

#ifndef percpu_write
# define percpu_write(var, val)		__percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), =)
#endif

#ifndef percpu_add
# define percpu_add(var, val)		__percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), +=)
#endif

#ifndef percpu_sub
# define percpu_sub(var, val)		__percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), -=)
#endif

#ifndef percpu_and
# define percpu_and(var, val)		__percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), &=)
#endif

#ifndef percpu_or
# define percpu_or(var, val)		__percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), |=)
#endif

#ifndef percpu_xor
# define percpu_xor(var, val)		__percpu_generic_to_op(var, (val), ^=)
#endif

#endif /* __LINUX_PERCPU_H */