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path: root/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
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/*
** I/O Sapic Driver - PCI interrupt line support
**
**      (c) Copyright 1999 Grant Grundler
**      (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard Company
**
**      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
**      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
**      (at your option) any later version.
**
** The I/O sapic driver manages the Interrupt Redirection Table which is
** the control logic to convert PCI line based interrupts into a Message
** Signaled Interrupt (aka Transaction Based Interrupt, TBI).
**
** Acronyms
** --------
** HPA  Hard Physical Address (aka MMIO address)
** IRQ  Interrupt ReQuest. Implies Line based interrupt.
** IRT	Interrupt Routing Table (provided by PAT firmware)
** IRdT Interrupt Redirection Table. IRQ line to TXN ADDR/DATA
**      table which is implemented in I/O SAPIC.
** ISR  Interrupt Service Routine. aka Interrupt handler.
** MSI	Message Signaled Interrupt. PCI 2.2 functionality.
**      aka Transaction Based Interrupt (or TBI).
** PA   Precision Architecture. HP's RISC architecture.
** RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer.
**
**
** What's a Message Signalled Interrupt?
** -------------------------------------
** MSI is a write transaction which targets a processor and is similar
** to a processor write to memory or MMIO. MSIs can be generated by I/O
** devices as well as processors and require *architecture* to work.
**
** PA only supports MSI. So I/O subsystems must either natively generate
** MSIs (e.g. GSC or HP-PB) or convert line based interrupts into MSIs
** (e.g. PCI and EISA).  IA64 supports MSIs via a "local SAPIC" which
** acts on behalf of a processor.
**
** MSI allows any I/O device to interrupt any processor. This makes
** load balancing of the interrupt processing possible on an SMP platform.
** Interrupts are also ordered WRT to DMA data.  It's possible on I/O
** coherent systems to completely eliminate PIO reads from the interrupt
** path. The device and driver must be designed and implemented to
** guarantee all DMA has been issued (issues about atomicity here)
** before the MSI is issued. I/O status can then safely be read from
** DMA'd data by the ISR.
**
**
** PA Firmware
** -----------
** PA-RISC platforms have two fundamentally different types of firmware.
** For PCI devices, "Legacy" PDC initializes the "INTERRUPT_LINE" register
** and BARs similar to a traditional PC BIOS.
** The newer "PAT" firmware supports PDC calls which return tables.
** PAT firmware only initializes the PCI Console and Boot interface.
** With these tables, the OS can program all other PCI devices.
**
** One such PAT PDC call returns the "Interrupt Routing Table" (IRT).
** The IRT maps each PCI slot's INTA-D "output" line to an I/O SAPIC
** input line.  If the IRT is not available, this driver assumes
** INTERRUPT_LINE register has been programmed by firmware. The latter
** case also means online addition of PCI cards can NOT be supported
** even if HW support is present.
**
** All platforms with PAT firmware to date (Oct 1999) use one Interrupt
** Routing Table for the entire platform.
**
** Where's the iosapic?
** --------------------
** I/O sapic is part of the "Core Electronics Complex". And on HP platforms
** it's integrated as part of the PCI bus adapter, "lba".  So no bus walk
** will discover I/O Sapic. I/O Sapic driver learns about each device
** when lba driver advertises the presence of the I/O sapic by calling
** iosapic_register().
**
**
** IRQ handling notes
** ------------------
** The IO-SAPIC can indicate to the CPU which interrupt was asserted.
** So, unlike the GSC-ASIC and Dino, we allocate one CPU interrupt per
** IO-SAPIC interrupt and call the device driver's handler directly.
** The IO-SAPIC driver hijacks the CPU interrupt handler so it can
** issue the End Of Interrupt command to the IO-SAPIC.
**
** Overview of exported iosapic functions
** --------------------------------------
** (caveat: code isn't finished yet - this is just the plan)
**
** iosapic_init:
**   o initialize globals (lock, etc)
**   o try to read IRT. Presence of IRT determines if this is
**     a PAT platform or not.
**
** iosapic_register():
**   o create iosapic_info instance data structure
**   o allocate vector_info array for this iosapic
**   o initialize vector_info - read corresponding IRdT?
**
** iosapic_xlate_pin: (only called by fixup_irq for PAT platform)
**   o intr_pin = read cfg (INTERRUPT_PIN);
**   o if (device under PCI-PCI bridge)
**               translate slot/pin
**
** iosapic_fixup_irq:
**   o if PAT platform (IRT present)
**	   intr_pin = iosapic_xlate_pin(isi,pcidev):
**         intr_line = find IRT entry(isi, PCI_SLOT(pcidev), intr_pin)
**         save IRT entry into vector_info later
**         write cfg INTERRUPT_LINE (with intr_line)?
**     else
**         intr_line = pcidev->irq
**         IRT pointer = NULL
**     endif
**   o locate vector_info (needs: isi, intr_line)
**   o allocate processor "irq" and get txn_addr/data
**   o request_irq(processor_irq,  iosapic_interrupt, vector_info,...)
**
** iosapic_enable_irq:
**   o clear any pending IRQ on that line
**   o enable IRdT - call enable_irq(vector[line]->processor_irq)
**   o write EOI in case line is already asserted.
**
** iosapic_disable_irq:
**   o disable IRdT - call disable_irq(vector[line]->processor_irq)
*/


/* FIXME: determine which include files are really needed */
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>

#include <asm/byteorder.h>	/* get in-line asm for swab */
#include <asm/pdc.h>
#include <asm/pdcpat.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>		/* read/write functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
#include <asm/superio.h>
#endif

#include <asm/ropes.h>
#include "./iosapic_private.h"

#define MODULE_NAME "iosapic"

/* "local" compile flags */
#undef PCI_BRIDGE_FUNCS
#undef DEBUG_IOSAPIC
#undef DEBUG_IOSAPIC_IRT


#ifdef DEBUG_IOSAPIC
#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
#else /* DEBUG_IOSAPIC */
#define DBG(x...)
#endif /* DEBUG_IOSAPIC */

#ifdef DEBUG_IOSAPIC_IRT
#define DBG_IRT(x...) printk(x)
#else
#define DBG_IRT(x...)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define COMPARE_IRTE_ADDR(irte, hpa)	((irte)->dest_iosapic_addr == (hpa))
#else
#define COMPARE_IRTE_ADDR(irte, hpa)	\
		((irte)->dest_iosapic_addr == ((hpa) | 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
#endif

#define IOSAPIC_REG_SELECT              0x00
#define IOSAPIC_REG_WINDOW              0x10
#define IOSAPIC_REG_EOI                 0x40

#define IOSAPIC_REG_VERSION		0x1

#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENTRY(idx)		(0x10+(idx)*2)
#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENTRY_HI(idx)	(0x11+(idx)*2)

static inline unsigned int iosapic_read(void __iomem *iosapic, unsigned int reg)
{
	writel(reg, iosapic + IOSAPIC_REG_SELECT);
	return readl(iosapic + IOSAPIC_REG_WINDOW);
}

static inline void iosapic_write(void __iomem *iosapic, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
{
	writel(reg, iosapic + IOSAPIC_REG_SELECT);
	writel(val, iosapic + IOSAPIC_REG_WINDOW);
}

#define IOSAPIC_VERSION_MASK	0x000000ff
#define	IOSAPIC_VERSION(ver)	((int) (ver & IOSAPIC_VERSION_MASK))

#define IOSAPIC_MAX_ENTRY_MASK          0x00ff0000
#define IOSAPIC_MAX_ENTRY_SHIFT         0x10
#define	IOSAPIC_IRDT_MAX_ENTRY(ver)	\
	(int) (((ver) & IOSAPIC_MAX_ENTRY_MASK) >> IOSAPIC_MAX_ENTRY_SHIFT)

/* bits in the "low" I/O Sapic IRdT entry */
#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENABLE       0x10000
#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_PO_LOW       0x02000
#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_LEVEL_TRIG   0x08000
#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_MODE_LPRI    0x00100

/* bits in the "high" I/O Sapic IRdT entry */
#define IOSAPIC_IRDT_ID_EID_SHIFT              0x10


static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iosapic_lock);

static inline void iosapic_eoi(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int data)
{
	__raw_writel(data, addr);
}

/*
** REVISIT: future platforms may have more than one IRT.
** If so, the following three fields form a structure which
** then be linked into a list. Names are chosen to make searching
** for them easy - not necessarily accurate (eg "cell").
**
** Alternative: iosapic_info could point to the IRT it's in.
** iosapic_register() could search a list of IRT's.
*/
static struct irt_entry *irt_cell;
static size_t irt_num_entry;

static struct irt_entry *iosapic_alloc_irt(int num_entries)
{
	unsigned long a;

	/* The IRT needs to be 8-byte aligned for the PDC call. 
	 * Normally kmalloc would guarantee larger alignment, but
	 * if CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB is enabled, then we can get only
	 * 4-byte alignment on 32-bit kernels
	 */
	a = (unsigned long)kmalloc(sizeof(struct irt_entry) * num_entries + 8, GFP_KERNEL);
	a = (a + 7UL) & ~7UL;
	return (struct irt_entry *)a;
}

/**
 * iosapic_load_irt - Fill in the interrupt routing table
 * @cell_num: The cell number of the CPU we're currently executing on
 * @irt: The address to place the new IRT at
 * @return The number of entries found
 *
 * The "Get PCI INT Routing Table Size" option returns the number of 
 * entries in the PCI interrupt routing table for the cell specified 
 * in the cell_number argument.  The cell number must be for a cell 
 * within the caller's protection domain.
 *
 * The "Get PCI INT Routing Table" option returns, for the cell 
 * specified in the cell_number argument, the PCI interrupt routing 
 * table in the caller allocated memory pointed to by mem_addr.
 * We assume the IRT only contains entries for I/O SAPIC and
 * calculate the size based on the size of I/O sapic entries.
 *
 * The PCI interrupt routing table entry format is derived from the
 * IA64 SAL Specification 2.4.   The PCI interrupt routing table defines
 * the routing of PCI interrupt signals between the PCI device output
 * "pins" and the IO SAPICs' input "lines" (including core I/O PCI
 * devices).  This table does NOT include information for devices/slots
 * behind PCI to PCI bridges. See PCI to PCI Bridge Architecture Spec.
 * for the architected method of routing of IRQ's behind PPB's.
 */


static int __init
iosapic_load_irt(unsigned long cell_num, struct irt_entry **irt)
{
	long status;              /* PDC return value status */
	struct irt_entry *table;  /* start of interrupt routing tbl */
	unsigned long num_entries = 0UL;

	BUG_ON(!irt);

	if (is_pdc_pat()) {
		/* Use pat pdc routine to get interrupt routing table size */
		DBG("calling get_irt_size (cell %ld)\n", cell_num);
		status = pdc_pat_get_irt_size(&num_entries, cell_num);
		DBG("get_irt_size: %ld\n", status);

		BUG_ON(status != PDC_OK);
		BUG_ON(num_entries == 0);

		/*
		** allocate memory for interrupt routing table
		** This interface isn't really right. We are assuming
		** the contents of the table are exclusively
		** for I/O sapic devices.
		*/
		table = iosapic_alloc_irt(num_entries);
		if (table == NULL) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ": read_irt : can "
					"not alloc mem for IRT\n");
			return 0;
		}

		/* get PCI INT routing table */
		status = pdc_pat_get_irt(table, cell_num);
		DBG("pdc_pat_get_irt: %ld\n", status);
		WARN_ON(status != PDC_OK);
	} else {
		/*
		** C3000/J5000 (and similar) platforms with Sprockets PDC
		** will return exactly one IRT for all iosapics.
		** So if we have one, don't need to get it again.
		*/
		if (irt_cell)
			return 0;

		/* Should be using the Elroy's HPA, but it's ignored anyway */
		status = pdc_pci_irt_size(&num_entries, 0);
		DBG("pdc_pci_irt_size: %ld\n", status);

		if (status != PDC_OK) {
			/* Not a "legacy" system with I/O SAPIC either */
			return 0;
		}

		BUG_ON(num_entries == 0);

		table = iosapic_alloc_irt(num_entries);
		if (!table) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ": read_irt : can "
					"not alloc mem for IRT\n");
			return 0;
		}

		/* HPA ignored by this call too. */
		status = pdc_pci_irt(num_entries, 0, table);
		BUG_ON(status != PDC_OK);
	}

	/* return interrupt table address */
	*irt = table;

#ifdef DEBUG_IOSAPIC_IRT
{
	struct irt_entry *p = table;
	int i;

	printk(MODULE_NAME " Interrupt Routing Table (cell %ld)\n", cell_num);
	printk(MODULE_NAME " start = 0x%p num_entries %ld entry_size %d\n",
		table,
		num_entries,
		(int) sizeof(struct irt_entry));

	for (i = 0 ; i < num_entries ; i++, p++) {
		printk(MODULE_NAME " %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %08x%08x\n",
		p->entry_type, p->entry_length, p->interrupt_type,
		p->polarity_trigger, p->src_bus_irq_devno, p->src_bus_id,
		p->src_seg_id, p->dest_iosapic_intin,
		((u32 *) p)[2],
		((u32 *) p)[3]
		);
	}
}
#endif /* DEBUG_IOSAPIC_IRT */

	return num_entries;
}



void __init iosapic_init(void)
{
	unsigned long cell = 0;

	DBG("iosapic_init()\n");

#ifdef __LP64__
	if (is_pdc_pat()) {
		int status;
		struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info;

		status = pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info);
		if (status == PDC_OK) {
			cell = cell_info.cell_num;
		}
	}
#endif

	/* get interrupt routing table for this cell */
	irt_num_entry = iosapic_load_irt(cell, &irt_cell);
	if (irt_num_entry == 0)
		irt_cell = NULL;	/* old PDC w/o iosapic */
}


/*
** Return the IRT entry in case we need to look something else up.
*/
static struct irt_entry *
irt_find_irqline(struct iosapic_info *isi, u8 slot, u8 intr_pin)
{
	struct irt_entry *i = irt_cell;
	int cnt;	/* track how many entries we've looked at */
	u8 irq_devno = (slot << IRT_DEV_SHIFT) | (intr_pin-1);

	DBG_IRT("irt_find_irqline() SLOT %d pin %d\n", slot, intr_pin);

	for (cnt=0; cnt < irt_num_entry; cnt++, i++) {

		/*
		** Validate: entry_type, entry_length, interrupt_type
		**
		** Difference between validate vs compare is the former
		** should print debug info and is not expected to "fail"
		** on current platforms.
		*/
		if (i->entry_type != IRT_IOSAPIC_TYPE) {
			DBG_IRT(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ":find_irqline(0x%p): skipping entry %d type %d\n", i, cnt, i->entry_type);
			continue;
		}
		
		if (i->entry_length != IRT_IOSAPIC_LENGTH) {
			DBG_IRT(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ":find_irqline(0x%p): skipping entry %d  length %d\n", i, cnt, i->entry_length);
			continue;
		}

		if (i->interrupt_type != IRT_VECTORED_INTR) {
			DBG_IRT(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ":find_irqline(0x%p): skipping entry  %d interrupt_type %d\n", i, cnt, i->interrupt_type);
			continue;
		}

		if (!COMPARE_IRTE_ADDR(i, isi->isi_hpa))
			continue;

		if ((i->src_bus_irq_devno & IRT_IRQ_DEVNO_MASK) != irq_devno)
			continue;

		/*
		** Ignore: src_bus_id and rc_seg_id correlate with
		**         iosapic_info->isi_hpa on HP platforms.
		**         If needed, pass in "PFA" (aka config space addr)
		**         instead of slot.
		*/

		/* Found it! */
		return i;
	}

	printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ": 0x%lx : no IRT entry for slot %d, pin %d\n",
			isi->isi_hpa, slot, intr_pin);
	return NULL;
}


/*
** xlate_pin() supports the skewing of IRQ lines done by subsidiary bridges.
** Legacy PDC already does this translation for us and stores it in INTR_LINE.
**
** PAT PDC needs to basically do what legacy PDC does:
** o read PIN
** o adjust PIN in case device is "behind" a PPB
**     (eg 4-port 100BT and SCSI/LAN "Combo Card")
** o convert slot/pin to I/O SAPIC input line.
**
** HP platforms only support:
** o one level of skewing for any number of PPBs
** o only support PCI-PCI Bridges.
*/
static struct irt_entry *
iosapic_xlate_pin(struct iosapic_info *isi, struct pci_dev *pcidev)
{
	u8 intr_pin, intr_slot;

	pci_read_config_byte(pcidev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &intr_pin);

	DBG_IRT("iosapic_xlate_pin(%s) SLOT %d pin %d\n",
		pcidev->slot_name, PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn), intr_pin);

	if (intr_pin == 0) {
		/* The device does NOT support/use IRQ lines.  */
		return NULL;
	}

	/* Check if pcidev behind a PPB */
	if (NULL != pcidev->bus->self) {
		/* Convert pcidev INTR_PIN into something we
		** can lookup in the IRT.
		*/
#ifdef PCI_BRIDGE_FUNCS
		/*
		** Proposal #1:
		**
		** call implementation specific translation function
		** This is architecturally "cleaner". HP-UX doesn't
		** support other secondary bus types (eg. E/ISA) directly.
		** May be needed for other processor (eg IA64) architectures
		** or by some ambitous soul who wants to watch TV.
		*/
		if (pci_bridge_funcs->xlate_intr_line) {
			intr_pin = pci_bridge_funcs->xlate_intr_line(pcidev);
		}
#else	/* PCI_BRIDGE_FUNCS */
		struct pci_bus *p = pcidev->bus;
		/*
		** Proposal #2:
		** The "pin" is skewed ((pin + dev - 1) % 4).
		**
		** This isn't very clean since I/O SAPIC must assume:
		**   - all platforms only have PCI busses.
		**   - only PCI-PCI bridge (eg not PCI-EISA, PCI-PCMCIA)
		**   - IRQ routing is only skewed once regardless of
		**     the number of PPB's between iosapic and device.
		**     (Bit3 expansion chassis follows this rule)
		**
		** Advantage is it's really easy to implement.
		*/
		intr_pin = ((intr_pin-1)+PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn)) % 4;
		intr_pin++;	/* convert back to INTA-D (1-4) */
#endif /* PCI_BRIDGE_FUNCS */

		/*
		** Locate the host slot the PPB nearest the Host bus
		** adapter.
		*/
		while (NULL != p->parent->self)
			p = p->parent;

		intr_slot = PCI_SLOT(p->self->devfn);
	} else {
		intr_slot = PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn);
	}
	DBG_IRT("iosapic_xlate_pin:  bus %d slot %d pin %d\n",
				pcidev->bus->secondary, intr_slot, intr_pin);

	return irt_find_irqline(isi, intr_slot, intr_pin);
}

static void iosapic_rd_irt_entry(struct vector_info *vi , u32 *dp0, u32 *dp1)
{
	struct iosapic_info *isp = vi->iosapic;
	u8 idx = vi->irqline;

	*dp0 = iosapic_read(isp->addr, IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENTRY(idx));
	*dp1 = iosapic_read(isp->addr, IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENTRY_HI(idx));
}


static void iosapic_wr_irt_entry(struct vector_info *vi, u32 dp0, u32 dp1)
{
	struct iosapic_info *isp = vi->iosapic;

	DBG_IRT("iosapic_wr_irt_entry(): irq %d hpa %lx 0x%x 0x%x\n",
		vi->irqline, isp->isi_hpa, dp0, dp1);

	iosapic_write(isp->addr, IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENTRY(vi->irqline), dp0);

	/* Read the window register to flush the writes down to HW  */
	dp0 = readl(isp->addr+IOSAPIC_REG_WINDOW);

	iosapic_write(isp->addr, IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENTRY_HI(vi->irqline), dp1);

	/* Read the window register to flush the writes down to HW  */
	dp1 = readl(isp->addr+IOSAPIC_REG_WINDOW);
}

/*
** set_irt prepares the data (dp0, dp1) according to the vector_info
** and target cpu (id_eid).  dp0/dp1 are then used to program I/O SAPIC
** IRdT for the given "vector" (aka IRQ line).
*/
static void
iosapic_set_irt_data( struct vector_info *vi, u32 *dp0, u32 *dp1)
{
	u32 mode = 0;
	struct irt_entry *p = vi->irte;

	if ((p->polarity_trigger & IRT_PO_MASK) == IRT_ACTIVE_LO)
		mode |= IOSAPIC_IRDT_PO_LOW;

	if (((p->polarity_trigger >> IRT_EL_SHIFT) & IRT_EL_MASK) == IRT_LEVEL_TRIG)
		mode |= IOSAPIC_IRDT_LEVEL_TRIG;

	/*
	** IA64 REVISIT
	** PA doesn't support EXTINT or LPRIO bits.
	*/

	*dp0 = mode | (u32) vi->txn_data;

	/*
	** Extracting id_eid isn't a real clean way of getting it.
	** But the encoding is the same for both PA and IA64 platforms.
	*/
	if (is_pdc_pat()) {
		/*
		** PAT PDC just hands it to us "right".
		** txn_addr comes from cpu_data[x].txn_addr.
		*/
		*dp1 = (u32) (vi->txn_addr);
	} else {
		/* 
		** eg if base_addr == 0xfffa0000),
		**    we want to get 0xa0ff0000.
		**
		** eid	0x0ff00000 -> 0x00ff0000
		** id	0x000ff000 -> 0xff000000
		*/
		*dp1 = (((u32)vi->txn_addr & 0x0ff00000) >> 4) |
			(((u32)vi->txn_addr & 0x000ff000) << 12);
	}
	DBG_IRT("iosapic_set_irt_data(): 0x%x 0x%x\n", *dp0, *dp1);
}


static struct vector_info *iosapic_get_vector(unsigned int irq)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);

	return desc->chip_data;
}

static void iosapic_disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	struct vector_info *vi = iosapic_get_vector(irq);
	u32 d0, d1;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
	iosapic_rd_irt_entry(vi, &d0, &d1);
	d0 |= IOSAPIC_IRDT_ENABLE;
	iosapic_wr_irt_entry(vi, d0, d1);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
}

static void iosapic_enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	struct vector_info *vi = iosapic_get_vector(irq);
	u32 d0, d1;

	/* data is initialized by fixup_irq */
	WARN_ON(vi->txn_irq  == 0);

	iosapic_set_irt_data(vi, &d0, &d1);
	iosapic_wr_irt_entry(vi, d0, d1);

#ifdef DEBUG_IOSAPIC_IRT
{
	u32 *t = (u32 *) ((ulong) vi->eoi_addr & ~0xffUL);
	printk("iosapic_enable_irq(): regs %p", vi->eoi_addr);
	for ( ; t < vi->eoi_addr; t++)
		printk(" %x", readl(t));
	printk("\n");
}

printk("iosapic_enable_irq(): sel ");
{
	struct iosapic_info *isp = vi->iosapic;

	for (d0=0x10; d0<0x1e; d0++) {
		d1 = iosapic_read(isp->addr, d0);
		printk(" %x", d1);
	}
}
printk("\n");
#endif

	/*
	 * Issuing I/O SAPIC an EOI causes an interrupt IFF IRQ line is
	 * asserted.  IRQ generally should not be asserted when a driver
	 * enables their IRQ. It can lead to "interesting" race conditions
	 * in the driver initialization sequence.
	 */
	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "enable_irq(%d): eoi(%p, 0x%x)\n", irq,
			vi->eoi_addr, vi->eoi_data);
	iosapic_eoi(vi->eoi_addr, vi->eoi_data);
}

/*
 * PARISC only supports PCI devices below I/O SAPIC.
 * PCI only supports level triggered in order to share IRQ lines.
 * ergo I/O SAPIC must always issue EOI on parisc.
 *
 * i386/ia64 support ISA devices and have to deal with
 * edge-triggered interrupts too.
 */
static void iosapic_end_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	struct vector_info *vi = iosapic_get_vector(irq);
	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "end_irq(%d): eoi(%p, 0x%x)\n", irq,
			vi->eoi_addr, vi->eoi_data);
	iosapic_eoi(vi->eoi_addr, vi->eoi_data);
	cpu_end_irq(irq);
}

static unsigned int iosapic_startup_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	iosapic_enable_irq(irq);
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void iosapic_set_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t dest)
{
	struct vector_info *vi = iosapic_get_vector(irq);
	u32 d0, d1, dummy_d0;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (cpu_check_affinity(irq, &dest))
		return;

	vi->txn_addr = txn_affinity_addr(irq, first_cpu(dest));

	spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
	/* d1 contains the destination CPU, so only want to set that
	 * entry */
	iosapic_rd_irt_entry(vi, &d0, &d1);
	iosapic_set_irt_data(vi, &dummy_d0, &d1);
	iosapic_wr_irt_entry(vi, d0, d1);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
}
#endif

static struct hw_interrupt_type iosapic_interrupt_type = {
	.typename =	"IO-SAPIC-level",
	.startup =	iosapic_startup_irq,
	.shutdown =	iosapic_disable_irq,
	.enable =	iosapic_enable_irq,
	.disable =	iosapic_disable_irq,
	.ack =		cpu_ack_irq,
	.end =		iosapic_end_irq,
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	.set_affinity =	iosapic_set_affinity_irq,
#endif
};

int iosapic_fixup_irq(void *isi_obj, struct pci_dev *pcidev)
{
	struct iosapic_info *isi = isi_obj;
	struct irt_entry *irte = NULL;  /* only used if PAT PDC */
	struct vector_info *vi;
	int isi_line;	/* line used by device */

	if (!isi) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING MODULE_NAME ": hpa not registered for %s\n",
			pci_name(pcidev));
		return -1;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
	/*
	 * HACK ALERT! (non-compliant PCI device support)
	 *
	 * All SuckyIO interrupts are routed through the PIC's on function 1.
	 * But SuckyIO OHCI USB controller gets an IRT entry anyway because
	 * it advertises INT D for INT_PIN.  Use that IRT entry to get the
	 * SuckyIO interrupt routing for PICs on function 1 (*BLEECCHH*).
	 */
	if (is_superio_device(pcidev)) {
		/* We must call superio_fixup_irq() to register the pdev */
		pcidev->irq = superio_fixup_irq(pcidev);

		/* Don't return if need to program the IOSAPIC's IRT... */
		if (PCI_FUNC(pcidev->devfn) != SUPERIO_USB_FN)
			return pcidev->irq;
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_SUPERIO */

	/* lookup IRT entry for isi/slot/pin set */
	irte = iosapic_xlate_pin(isi, pcidev);
	if (!irte) {
		printk("iosapic: no IRTE for %s (IRQ not connected?)\n",
				pci_name(pcidev));
		return -1;
	}
	DBG_IRT("iosapic_fixup_irq(): irte %p %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
		irte,
		irte->entry_type,
		irte->entry_length,
		irte->polarity_trigger,
		irte->src_bus_irq_devno,
		irte->src_bus_id,
		irte->src_seg_id,
		irte->dest_iosapic_intin,
		(u32) irte->dest_iosapic_addr);
	isi_line = irte->dest_iosapic_intin;

	/* get vector info for this input line */
	vi = isi->isi_vector + isi_line;
	DBG_IRT("iosapic_fixup_irq:  line %d vi 0x%p\n", isi_line, vi);

	/* If this IRQ line has already been setup, skip it */
	if (vi->irte)
		goto out;

	vi->irte = irte;

	/*
	 * Allocate processor IRQ
	 *
	 * XXX/FIXME The txn_alloc_irq() code and related code should be
	 * moved to enable_irq(). That way we only allocate processor IRQ
	 * bits for devices that actually have drivers claiming them.
	 * Right now we assign an IRQ to every PCI device present,
	 * regardless of whether it's used or not.
	 */
	vi->txn_irq = txn_alloc_irq(8);

	if (vi->txn_irq < 0)
		panic("I/O sapic: couldn't get TXN IRQ\n");

	/* enable_irq() will use txn_* to program IRdT */
	vi->txn_addr = txn_alloc_addr(vi->txn_irq);
	vi->txn_data = txn_alloc_data(vi->txn_irq);

	vi->eoi_addr = isi->addr + IOSAPIC_REG_EOI;
	vi->eoi_data = cpu_to_le32(vi->txn_data);

	cpu_claim_irq(vi->txn_irq, &iosapic_interrupt_type, vi);

 out:
	pcidev->irq = vi->txn_irq;

	DBG_IRT("iosapic_fixup_irq() %d:%d %x %x line %d irq %d\n",
		PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pcidev->devfn),
		pcidev->vendor, pcidev->device, isi_line, pcidev->irq);

	return pcidev->irq;
}


/*
** squirrel away the I/O Sapic Version
*/
static unsigned int
iosapic_rd_version(struct iosapic_info *isi)
{
	return iosapic_read(isi->addr, IOSAPIC_REG_VERSION);
}


/*
** iosapic_register() is called by "drivers" with an integrated I/O SAPIC.
** Caller must be certain they have an I/O SAPIC and know its MMIO address.
**
**	o allocate iosapic_info and add it to the list
**	o read iosapic version and squirrel that away
**	o read size of IRdT.
**	o allocate and initialize isi_vector[]
**	o allocate irq region
*/
void *iosapic_register(unsigned long hpa)
{
	struct iosapic_info *isi = NULL;
	struct irt_entry *irte = irt_cell;
	struct vector_info *vip;
	int cnt;	/* track how many entries we've looked at */

	/*
	 * Astro based platforms can only support PCI OLARD if they implement
	 * PAT PDC.  Legacy PDC omits LBAs with no PCI devices from the IRT.
	 * Search the IRT and ignore iosapic's which aren't in the IRT.
	 */
	for (cnt=0; cnt < irt_num_entry; cnt++, irte++) {
		WARN_ON(IRT_IOSAPIC_TYPE != irte->entry_type);
		if (COMPARE_IRTE_ADDR(irte, hpa))
			break;
	}

	if (cnt >= irt_num_entry) {
		DBG("iosapic_register() ignoring 0x%lx (NOT FOUND)\n", hpa);
		return NULL;
	}

	isi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iosapic_info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!isi) {
		BUG();
		return NULL;
	}

	isi->addr = ioremap_nocache(hpa, 4096);
	isi->isi_hpa = hpa;
	isi->isi_version = iosapic_rd_version(isi);
	isi->isi_num_vectors = IOSAPIC_IRDT_MAX_ENTRY(isi->isi_version) + 1;

	vip = isi->isi_vector = (struct vector_info *)
		kzalloc(sizeof(struct vector_info) * isi->isi_num_vectors, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (vip == NULL) {
		kfree(isi);
		return NULL;
	}

	for (cnt=0; cnt < isi->isi_num_vectors; cnt++, vip++) {
		vip->irqline = (unsigned char) cnt;
		vip->iosapic = isi;
	}
	return isi;
}


#ifdef DEBUG_IOSAPIC

static void
iosapic_prt_irt(void *irt, long num_entry)
{
	unsigned int i, *irp = (unsigned int *) irt;


	printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": Interrupt Routing Table (%lx entries)\n", num_entry);

	for (i=0; i<num_entry; i++, irp += 4) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%p : %2d %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x\n",
					irp, i, irp[0], irp[1], irp[2], irp[3]);
	}
}


static void
iosapic_prt_vi(struct vector_info *vi)
{
	printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": vector_info[%d] is at %p\n", vi->irqline, vi);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\tstatus:	 %.4x\n", vi->status);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\ttxn_irq:  %d\n",  vi->txn_irq);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\ttxn_addr: %lx\n", vi->txn_addr);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\ttxn_data: %lx\n", vi->txn_data);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\teoi_addr: %p\n",  vi->eoi_addr);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\teoi_data: %x\n",  vi->eoi_data);
}


static void
iosapic_prt_isi(struct iosapic_info *isi)
{
	printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": io_sapic_info at %p\n", isi);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\tisi_hpa:       %lx\n", isi->isi_hpa);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\tisi_status:    %x\n", isi->isi_status);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\tisi_version:   %x\n", isi->isi_version);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t\tisi_vector:    %p\n", isi->isi_vector);
}
#endif /* DEBUG_IOSAPIC */