summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/media/video/gspca/gl860/gl860.c
blob: a8f54c20e58550d0426b5a712b9d10ff1c0f38b5 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
/* GSPCA subdrivers for Genesys Logic webcams with the GL860 chip
 * Subdriver core
 *
 * 2009/09/24 Olivier Lorin <o.lorin@laposte.net>
 * GSPCA by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
 * Thanks BUGabundo and Malmostoso for your amazing help!
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include "gspca.h"
#include "gl860.h"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier Lorin <o.lorin@laposte.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Genesys Logic USB PC Camera Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/*======================== static function declarations ====================*/

static void (*dev_init_settings)(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);

static int  sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
			const struct usb_device_id *id);
static int  sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
static int  sd_isoc_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
static int  sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);
static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
			u8 *data, int len);
static void sd_callback(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev);

static int gl860_guess_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
				u16 vendor_id, u16 product_id);

/*============================ driver options ==============================*/

static s32 AC50Hz = 0xff;
module_param(AC50Hz, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(AC50Hz, " Does AC power frequency is 50Hz? (0/1)");

static char sensor[7];
module_param_string(sensor, sensor, sizeof(sensor), 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(sensor,
		" Driver sensor ('MI1320'/'MI2020'/'OV9655'/'OV2640')");

/*============================ webcam controls =============================*/

/* Functions to get and set a control value */
#define SD_SETGET(thename) \
static int sd_set_##thename(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)\
{\
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;\
\
	sd->vcur.thename = val;\
	if (gspca_dev->streaming)\
		sd->waitSet = 1;\
	return 0;\
} \
static int sd_get_##thename(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 *val)\
{\
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;\
\
	*val = sd->vcur.thename;\
	return 0;\
}

SD_SETGET(mirror)
SD_SETGET(flip)
SD_SETGET(AC50Hz)
SD_SETGET(backlight)
SD_SETGET(brightness)
SD_SETGET(gamma)
SD_SETGET(hue)
SD_SETGET(saturation)
SD_SETGET(sharpness)
SD_SETGET(whitebal)
SD_SETGET(contrast)

#define GL860_NCTRLS 11

/* control table */
static struct ctrl sd_ctrls_mi1320[GL860_NCTRLS];
static struct ctrl sd_ctrls_mi2020[GL860_NCTRLS];
static struct ctrl sd_ctrls_ov2640[GL860_NCTRLS];
static struct ctrl sd_ctrls_ov9655[GL860_NCTRLS];

#define SET_MY_CTRL(theid, \
	thetype, thelabel, thename) \
	if (sd->vmax.thename != 0) {\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.id   = theid;\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.type = thetype;\
		strcpy(sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.name, thelabel);\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.minimum = 0;\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.maximum = sd->vmax.thename;\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.default_value = sd->vcur.thename;\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].qctrl.step = \
			(sd->vmax.thename < 16) ? 1 : sd->vmax.thename/16;\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].set = sd_set_##thename;\
		sd_ctrls[nCtrls].get = sd_get_##thename;\
		nCtrls++;\
	}

static int gl860_build_control_table(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
	struct ctrl *sd_ctrls;
	int nCtrls = 0;

	if (_MI1320_)
		sd_ctrls = sd_ctrls_mi1320;
	else if (_MI2020_)
		sd_ctrls = sd_ctrls_mi2020;
	else if (_OV2640_)
		sd_ctrls = sd_ctrls_ov2640;
	else if (_OV9655_)
		sd_ctrls = sd_ctrls_ov9655;
	else
		return 0;

	memset(sd_ctrls, 0, GL860_NCTRLS * sizeof(struct ctrl));

	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Brightness", brightness)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Sharpness", sharpness)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Contrast", contrast)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_GAMMA,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Gamma", gamma)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_HUE,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Palette", hue)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Saturation", saturation)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "White Bal.", whitebal)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, "Backlight" , backlight)

	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, "Mirror", mirror)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, "Flip", flip)
	SET_MY_CTRL(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY,
		V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, "AC power 50Hz", AC50Hz)

	return nCtrls;
}

/*==================== sud-driver structure initialisation =================*/

static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_mi1320 = {
	.name        = MODULE_NAME,
	.ctrls       = sd_ctrls_mi1320,
	.nctrls      = GL860_NCTRLS,
	.config      = sd_config,
	.init        = sd_init,
	.isoc_init   = sd_isoc_init,
	.start       = sd_start,
	.stop0       = sd_stop0,
	.pkt_scan    = sd_pkt_scan,
	.dq_callback = sd_callback,
};

static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_mi2020 = {
	.name        = MODULE_NAME,
	.ctrls       = sd_ctrls_mi2020,
	.nctrls      = GL860_NCTRLS,
	.config      = sd_config,
	.init        = sd_init,
	.isoc_init   = sd_isoc_init,
	.start       = sd_start,
	.stop0       = sd_stop0,
	.pkt_scan    = sd_pkt_scan,
	.dq_callback = sd_callback,
};

static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_ov2640 = {
	.name        = MODULE_NAME,
	.ctrls       = sd_ctrls_ov2640,
	.nctrls      = GL860_NCTRLS,
	.config      = sd_config,
	.init        = sd_init,
	.isoc_init   = sd_isoc_init,
	.start       = sd_start,
	.stop0       = sd_stop0,
	.pkt_scan    = sd_pkt_scan,
	.dq_callback = sd_callback,
};

static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_ov9655 = {
	.name        = MODULE_NAME,
	.ctrls       = sd_ctrls_ov9655,
	.nctrls      = GL860_NCTRLS,
	.config      = sd_config,
	.init        = sd_init,
	.isoc_init   = sd_isoc_init,
	.start       = sd_start,
	.stop0       = sd_stop0,
	.pkt_scan    = sd_pkt_scan,
	.dq_callback = sd_callback,
};

/*=========================== sub-driver image sizes =======================*/

static struct v4l2_pix_format mi2020_mode[] = {
	{ 640,  480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 640,
		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 0
	},
	{ 800,  598, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 800,
		.sizeimage = 800 * 598,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 1
	},
	{1280, 1024, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 1280,
		.sizeimage = 1280 * 1024,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 2
	},
	{1600, 1198, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 1600,
		.sizeimage = 1600 * 1198,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 3
	},
};

static struct v4l2_pix_format ov2640_mode[] = {
	{ 640,  480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 640,
		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 0
	},
	{ 800,  600, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 800,
		.sizeimage = 800 * 600,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 1
	},
	{1280,  960, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 1280,
		.sizeimage = 1280 * 960,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 2
	},
	{1600, 1200, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 1600,
		.sizeimage = 1600 * 1200,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 3
	},
};

static struct v4l2_pix_format mi1320_mode[] = {
	{ 640,  480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 640,
		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 0
	},
	{ 800,  600, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 800,
		.sizeimage = 800 * 600,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 1
	},
	{1280,  960, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 1280,
		.sizeimage = 1280 * 960,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 2
	},
};

static struct v4l2_pix_format ov9655_mode[] = {
	{ 640,  480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 640,
		.sizeimage = 640 * 480,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 0
	},
	{1280,  960, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
		.bytesperline = 1280,
		.sizeimage = 1280 * 960,
		.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
		.priv = 1
	},
};

/*========================= sud-driver functions ===========================*/

/* This function is called at probe time */
static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
			const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
	struct cam *cam;
	u16 vendor_id, product_id;

	/* Get USB VendorID and ProductID */
	vendor_id  = id->idVendor;
	product_id = id->idProduct;

	sd->nbRightUp = 1;
	sd->nbIm = -1;

	sd->sensor = 0xff;
	if (strcmp(sensor, "MI1320") == 0)
		sd->sensor = ID_MI1320;
	else if (strcmp(sensor, "OV2640") == 0)
		sd->sensor = ID_OV2640;
	else if (strcmp(sensor, "OV9655") == 0)
		sd->sensor = ID_OV9655;
	else if (strcmp(sensor, "MI2020") == 0)
		sd->sensor = ID_MI2020;

	/* Get sensor and set the suitable init/start/../stop functions */
	if (gl860_guess_sensor(gspca_dev, vendor_id, product_id) == -1)
		return -1;

	cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
	gspca_dev->nbalt = 4;

	switch (sd->sensor) {
	case ID_MI1320:
		gspca_dev->sd_desc = &sd_desc_mi1320;
		cam->cam_mode = mi1320_mode;
		cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(mi1320_mode);
		dev_init_settings   = mi1320_init_settings;
		break;

	case ID_MI2020:
		gspca_dev->sd_desc = &sd_desc_mi2020;
		cam->cam_mode = mi2020_mode;
		cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(mi2020_mode);
		dev_init_settings   = mi2020_init_settings;
		break;

	case ID_OV2640:
		gspca_dev->sd_desc = &sd_desc_ov2640;
		cam->cam_mode = ov2640_mode;
		cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(ov2640_mode);
		dev_init_settings   = ov2640_init_settings;
		break;

	case ID_OV9655:
		gspca_dev->sd_desc = &sd_desc_ov9655;
		cam->cam_mode = ov9655_mode;
		cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(ov9655_mode);
		dev_init_settings   = ov9655_init_settings;
		break;
	}

	dev_init_settings(gspca_dev);
	if (AC50Hz != 0xff)
		((struct sd *) gspca_dev)->vcur.AC50Hz = AC50Hz;
	gl860_build_control_table(gspca_dev);

	return 0;
}

/* This function is called at probe time after sd_config */
static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

	return sd->dev_init_at_startup(gspca_dev);
}

/* This function is called before to choose the alt setting */
static int sd_isoc_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

	return sd->dev_configure_alt(gspca_dev);
}

/* This function is called to start the webcam */
static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

	return sd->dev_init_pre_alt(gspca_dev);
}

/* This function is called to stop the webcam */
static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

	return sd->dev_post_unset_alt(gspca_dev);
}

/* This function is called when an image is being received */
static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
			u8 *data, int len)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
	static s32 nSkipped;

	s32 mode = (s32) gspca_dev->curr_mode;
	s32 nToSkip =
		sd->swapRB * (gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[mode].bytesperline + 1);

	/* Test only against 0202h, so endianess does not matter */
	switch (*(s16 *) data) {
	case 0x0202:		/* End of frame, start a new one */
		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
		nSkipped = 0;
		if (sd->nbIm >= 0 && sd->nbIm < 10)
			sd->nbIm++;
		gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
		break;

	default:
		data += 2;
		len  -= 2;
		if (nSkipped + len <= nToSkip)
			nSkipped += len;
		else {
			if (nSkipped < nToSkip && nSkipped + len > nToSkip) {
				data += nToSkip - nSkipped;
				len  -= nToSkip - nSkipped;
				nSkipped = nToSkip + 1;
			}
			gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev,
				INTER_PACKET, data, len);
		}
		break;
	}
}

/* This function is called when an image has been read */
/* This function is used to monitor webcam orientation */
static void sd_callback(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;

	if (!_OV9655_) {
		u8 state;
		u8 upsideDown;

		/* Probe sensor orientation */
		ctrl_in(gspca_dev, 0xc0, 2, 0x0000, 0x0000, 1, (void *)&state);

		/* C8/40 means upside-down (looking backwards) */
		/* D8/50 means right-up (looking onwards) */
		upsideDown = (state == 0xc8 || state == 0x40);

		if (upsideDown && sd->nbRightUp > -4) {
			if (sd->nbRightUp > 0)
				sd->nbRightUp = 0;
			if (sd->nbRightUp == -3) {
				sd->mirrorMask = 1;
				sd->waitSet = 1;
			}
			sd->nbRightUp--;
		}
		if (!upsideDown && sd->nbRightUp < 4) {
			if (sd->nbRightUp  < 0)
				sd->nbRightUp = 0;
			if (sd->nbRightUp == 3) {
				sd->mirrorMask = 0;
				sd->waitSet = 1;
			}
			sd->nbRightUp++;
		}
	}

	if (sd->waitSet)
		sd->dev_camera_settings(gspca_dev);
}

/*=================== USB driver structure initialisation ==================*/

static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
	{USB_DEVICE(0x05e3, 0x0503)},
	{USB_DEVICE(0x05e3, 0xf191)},
	{}
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);

static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
				const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
	return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id,
			&sd_desc_mi1320, sizeof(struct sd), THIS_MODULE);
}

static void sd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	gspca_disconnect(intf);
}

static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
	.name       = MODULE_NAME,
	.id_table   = device_table,
	.probe      = sd_probe,
	.disconnect = sd_disconnect,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
	.suspend    = gspca_suspend,
	.resume     = gspca_resume,
#endif
};

/*====================== Init and Exit module functions ====================*/

module_usb_driver(sd_driver);

/*==========================================================================*/

int gl860_RTx(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
		unsigned char pref, u32 req, u16 val, u16 index,
		s32 len, void *pdata)
{
	struct usb_device *udev = gspca_dev->dev;
	s32 r = 0;

	if (pref == 0x40) { /* Send */
		if (len > 0) {
			memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, pdata, len);
			r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
					req, pref, val, index,
					gspca_dev->usb_buf,
					len, 400 + 200 * (len > 1));
		} else {
			r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
					req, pref, val, index, NULL, len, 400);
		}
	} else { /* Receive */
		if (len > 0) {
			r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
					req, pref, val, index,
					gspca_dev->usb_buf,
					len, 400 + 200 * (len > 1));
			memcpy(pdata, gspca_dev->usb_buf, len);
		} else {
			r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
					req, pref, val, index, NULL, len, 400);
		}
	}

	if (r < 0)
		pr_err("ctrl transfer failed %4d [p%02x r%d v%04x i%04x len%d]\n",
		       r, pref, req, val, index, len);
	else if (len > 1 && r < len)
		PDEBUG(D_ERR, "short ctrl transfer %d/%d", r, len);

	msleep(1);

	return r;
}

int fetch_validx(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, struct validx *tbl, int len)
{
	int n;

	for (n = 0; n < len; n++) {
		if (tbl[n].idx != 0xffff)
			ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, tbl[n].val,
					tbl[n].idx, 0, NULL);
		else if (tbl[n].val == 0xffff)
			break;
		else
			msleep(tbl[n].val);
	}
	return n;
}

int keep_on_fetching_validx(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, struct validx *tbl,
				int len, int n)
{
	while (++n < len) {
		if (tbl[n].idx != 0xffff)
			ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, tbl[n].val, tbl[n].idx,
					0, NULL);
		else if (tbl[n].val == 0xffff)
			break;
		else
			msleep(tbl[n].val);
	}
	return n;
}

void fetch_idxdata(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, struct idxdata *tbl, int len)
{
	int n;

	for (n = 0; n < len; n++) {
		if (memcmp(tbl[n].data, "\xff\xff\xff", 3) != 0)
			ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 3, 0x7a00, tbl[n].idx,
					3, tbl[n].data);
		else
			msleep(tbl[n].idx);
	}
}

static int gl860_guess_sensor(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
				u16 vendor_id, u16 product_id)
{
	struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
	u8 probe, nb26, nb96, nOV, ntry;

	if (product_id == 0xf191)
		sd->sensor = ID_MI1320;

	if (sd->sensor == 0xff) {
		ctrl_in(gspca_dev, 0xc0, 2, 0x0000, 0x0004, 1, &probe);
		ctrl_in(gspca_dev, 0xc0, 2, 0x0000, 0x0004, 1, &probe);

		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0, NULL);
		msleep(3);
		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0010, 0x0010, 0, NULL);
		msleep(3);
		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0008, 0x00c0, 0, NULL);
		msleep(3);
		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0001, 0x00c1, 0, NULL);
		msleep(3);
		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0001, 0x00c2, 0, NULL);
		msleep(3);
		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0020, 0x0006, 0, NULL);
		msleep(3);
		ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x006a, 0x000d, 0, NULL);
		msleep(56);

		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "probing for sensor MI2020 or OVXXXX");
		nOV = 0;
		for (ntry = 0; ntry < 4; ntry++) {
			ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0040, 0x0000, 0, NULL);
			msleep(3);
			ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0063, 0x0006, 0, NULL);
			msleep(3);
			ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x7a00, 0x8030, 0, NULL);
			msleep(10);
			ctrl_in(gspca_dev, 0xc0, 2, 0x7a00, 0x8030, 1, &probe);
			PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "probe=0x%02x", probe);
			if (probe == 0xff)
				nOV++;
		}

		if (nOV) {
			PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "0xff -> OVXXXX");
			PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "probing for sensor OV2640 or OV9655");

			nb26 = nb96 = 0;
			for (ntry = 0; ntry < 4; ntry++) {
				ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x0040, 0x0000,
						0, NULL);
				msleep(3);
				ctrl_out(gspca_dev, 0x40, 1, 0x6000, 0x800a,
						0, NULL);
				msleep(10);

				/* Wait for 26(OV2640) or 96(OV9655) */
				ctrl_in(gspca_dev, 0xc0, 2, 0x6000, 0x800a,
						1, &probe);

				if (probe == 0x26 || probe == 0x40) {
					PDEBUG(D_PROBE,
						"probe=0x%02x -> OV2640",
						probe);
					sd->sensor = ID_OV2640;
					nb26 += 4;
					break;
				}
				if (probe == 0x96 || probe == 0x55) {
					PDEBUG(D_PROBE,
						"probe=0x%02x -> OV9655",
						probe);
					sd->sensor = ID_OV9655;
					nb96 += 4;
					break;
				}
				PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "probe=0x%02x", probe);
				if (probe == 0x00)
					nb26++;
				if (probe == 0xff)
					nb96++;
				msleep(3);
			}
			if (nb26 < 4 && nb96 < 4)
				return -1;
		} else {
			PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Not any 0xff -> MI2020");
			sd->sensor = ID_MI2020;
		}
	}

	if (_MI1320_) {
		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "05e3:f191 sensor MI1320 (1.3M)");
	} else if (_MI2020_) {
		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "05e3:0503 sensor MI2020 (2.0M)");
	} else if (_OV9655_) {
		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "05e3:0503 sensor OV9655 (1.3M)");
	} else if (_OV2640_) {
		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "05e3:0503 sensor OV2640 (2.0M)");
	} else {
		PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "***** Unknown sensor *****");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}