summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dvb.c
blob: 8fbb9523c88d1e9ab0d1d53f24a2e7b78ad45e2d (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 DVB device driver for cx231xx

 Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
		Based on em28xx driver

 */

#include "cx231xx.h"
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <media/dvbdev.h>
#include <media/dmxdev.h>
#include <media/dvb_demux.h>
#include <media/dvb_net.h>
#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/tuner.h>

#include "xc5000.h"
#include "s5h1432.h"
#include "tda18271.h"
#include "s5h1411.h"
#include "lgdt3305.h"
#include "si2165.h"
#include "si2168.h"
#include "mb86a20s.h"
#include "si2157.h"
#include "lgdt3306a.h"
#include "r820t.h"
#include "mn88473.h"

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("driver for cx231xx based DVB cards");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivasa Deevi <srinivasa.deevi@conexant.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static unsigned int debug;
module_param(debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable debug messages [dvb]");

DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr);

#define CX231XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS 5
#define CX231XX_DVB_MAX_PACKETSIZE 564
#define CX231XX_DVB_MAX_PACKETS 64
#define CX231XX_DVB_MAX_FRONTENDS 2

struct cx231xx_dvb {
	struct dvb_frontend *frontend[CX231XX_DVB_MAX_FRONTENDS];

	/* feed count management */
	struct mutex lock;
	int nfeeds;

	/* general boilerplate stuff */
	struct dvb_adapter adapter;
	struct dvb_demux demux;
	struct dmxdev dmxdev;
	struct dmx_frontend fe_hw;
	struct dmx_frontend fe_mem;
	struct dvb_net net;
	struct i2c_client *i2c_client_demod[2];
	struct i2c_client *i2c_client_tuner;
};

static struct s5h1432_config dvico_s5h1432_config = {
	.output_mode   = S5H1432_SERIAL_OUTPUT,
	.gpio          = S5H1432_GPIO_ON,
	.qam_if        = S5H1432_IF_4000,
	.vsb_if        = S5H1432_IF_4000,
	.inversion     = S5H1432_INVERSION_OFF,
	.status_mode   = S5H1432_DEMODLOCKING,
	.mpeg_timing   = S5H1432_MPEGTIMING_CONTINUOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK,
};

static struct tda18271_std_map cnxt_rde253s_tda18271_std_map = {
	.dvbt_6   = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 4,
		      .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, },
	.dvbt_7   = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 5,
		      .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, },
	.dvbt_8   = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 6,
		      .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, },
};

static struct tda18271_std_map mb86a20s_tda18271_config = {
	.dvbt_6   = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 4,
		      .if_lvl = 0, .rfagc_top = 0x37, },
};

static struct tda18271_config cnxt_rde253s_tunerconfig = {
	.std_map = &cnxt_rde253s_tda18271_std_map,
	.gate    = TDA18271_GATE_ANALOG,
};

static struct s5h1411_config tda18271_s5h1411_config = {
	.output_mode   = S5H1411_SERIAL_OUTPUT,
	.gpio          = S5H1411_GPIO_OFF,
	.vsb_if        = S5H1411_IF_3250,
	.qam_if        = S5H1411_IF_4000,
	.inversion     = S5H1411_INVERSION_ON,
	.status_mode   = S5H1411_DEMODLOCKING,
	.mpeg_timing   = S5H1411_MPEGTIMING_CONTINUOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK,
};
static struct s5h1411_config xc5000_s5h1411_config = {
	.output_mode   = S5H1411_SERIAL_OUTPUT,
	.gpio          = S5H1411_GPIO_OFF,
	.vsb_if        = S5H1411_IF_3250,
	.qam_if        = S5H1411_IF_3250,
	.inversion     = S5H1411_INVERSION_OFF,
	.status_mode   = S5H1411_DEMODLOCKING,
	.mpeg_timing   = S5H1411_MPEGTIMING_CONTINUOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK,
};

static struct lgdt3305_config hcw_lgdt3305_config = {
	.i2c_addr           = 0x0e,
	.mpeg_mode          = LGDT3305_MPEG_SERIAL,
	.tpclk_edge         = LGDT3305_TPCLK_FALLING_EDGE,
	.tpvalid_polarity   = LGDT3305_TP_VALID_HIGH,
	.deny_i2c_rptr      = 1,
	.spectral_inversion = 1,
	.qam_if_khz         = 4000,
	.vsb_if_khz         = 3250,
};

static struct tda18271_std_map hauppauge_tda18271_std_map = {
	.atsc_6   = { .if_freq = 3250, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 4,
		      .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x58, },
	.qam_6    = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 5,
		      .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x58, },
};

static struct tda18271_config hcw_tda18271_config = {
	.std_map = &hauppauge_tda18271_std_map,
	.gate    = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL,
};

static const struct mb86a20s_config pv_mb86a20s_config = {
	.demod_address = 0x10,
	.is_serial = true,
};

static struct tda18271_config pv_tda18271_config = {
	.std_map = &mb86a20s_tda18271_config,
	.gate    = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL,
	.small_i2c = TDA18271_03_BYTE_CHUNK_INIT,
};

static struct lgdt3306a_config hauppauge_955q_lgdt3306a_config = {
	.qam_if_khz         = 4000,
	.vsb_if_khz         = 3250,
	.spectral_inversion = 1,
	.mpeg_mode          = LGDT3306A_MPEG_SERIAL,
	.tpclk_edge         = LGDT3306A_TPCLK_RISING_EDGE,
	.tpvalid_polarity   = LGDT3306A_TP_VALID_HIGH,
	.xtalMHz            = 25,
};

static struct r820t_config astrometa_t2hybrid_r820t_config = {
	.i2c_addr		= 0x3a, /* 0x74 >> 1 */
	.xtal			= 16000000,
	.rafael_chip		= CHIP_R828D,
	.max_i2c_msg_len	= 2,
};

static inline void print_err_status(struct cx231xx *dev, int packet, int status)
{
	char *errmsg = "Unknown";

	switch (status) {
	case -ENOENT:
		errmsg = "unlinked synchronously";
		break;
	case -ECONNRESET:
		errmsg = "unlinked asynchronously";
		break;
	case -ENOSR:
		errmsg = "Buffer error (overrun)";
		break;
	case -EPIPE:
		errmsg = "Stalled (device not responding)";
		break;
	case -EOVERFLOW:
		errmsg = "Babble (bad cable?)";
		break;
	case -EPROTO:
		errmsg = "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)";
		break;
	case -EILSEQ:
		errmsg = "CRC/Timeout (could be anything)";
		break;
	case -ETIME:
		errmsg = "Device does not respond";
		break;
	}
	if (packet < 0) {
		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
			"URB status %d [%s].\n", status, errmsg);
	} else {
		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
			"URB packet %d, status %d [%s].\n",
			packet, status, errmsg);
	}
}

static inline int dvb_isoc_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
{
	int i;

	if (!dev)
		return 0;

	if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
		return 0;

	if (urb->status < 0) {
		print_err_status(dev, -1, urb->status);
		if (urb->status == -ENOENT)
			return 0;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
		int status = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status;

		if (status < 0) {
			print_err_status(dev, i, status);
			if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status != -EPROTO)
				continue;
		}

		dvb_dmx_swfilter(&dev->dvb->demux,
				 urb->transfer_buffer +
				urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset,
				urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
	}

	return 0;
}

static inline int dvb_bulk_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
{
	if (!dev)
		return 0;

	if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
		return 0;

	if (urb->status < 0) {
		print_err_status(dev, -1, urb->status);
		if (urb->status == -ENOENT)
			return 0;
	}

	/* Feed the transport payload into the kernel demux */
	dvb_dmx_swfilter(&dev->dvb->demux,
		urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);

	return 0;
}

static int start_streaming(struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb)
{
	int rc;
	struct cx231xx *dev = dvb->adapter.priv;

	if (dev->USE_ISO) {
		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "DVB transfer mode is ISO.\n");
		cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_TS1, 5);
		rc = cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_DIGITAL_MODE);
		if (rc < 0)
			return rc;
		dev->mode_tv = 1;
		return cx231xx_init_isoc(dev, CX231XX_DVB_MAX_PACKETS,
					CX231XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS,
					dev->ts1_mode.max_pkt_size,
					dvb_isoc_copy);
	} else {
		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "DVB transfer mode is BULK.\n");
		cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_TS1, 0);
		rc = cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_DIGITAL_MODE);
		if (rc < 0)
			return rc;
		dev->mode_tv = 1;
		return cx231xx_init_bulk(dev, CX231XX_DVB_MAX_PACKETS,
					CX231XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS,
					dev->ts1_mode.max_pkt_size,
					dvb_bulk_copy);
	}

}

static int stop_streaming(struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb)
{
	struct cx231xx *dev = dvb->adapter.priv;

	if (dev->USE_ISO)
		cx231xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
	else
		cx231xx_uninit_bulk(dev);

	cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_SUSPEND);

	return 0;
}

static int start_feed(struct dvb_demux_feed *feed)
{
	struct dvb_demux *demux = feed->demux;
	struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb = demux->priv;
	int rc, ret;

	if (!demux->dmx.frontend)
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&dvb->lock);
	dvb->nfeeds++;
	rc = dvb->nfeeds;

	if (dvb->nfeeds == 1) {
		ret = start_streaming(dvb);
		if (ret < 0)
			rc = ret;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&dvb->lock);
	return rc;
}

static int stop_feed(struct dvb_demux_feed *feed)
{
	struct dvb_demux *demux = feed->demux;
	struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb = demux->priv;
	int err = 0;

	mutex_lock(&dvb->lock);
	dvb->nfeeds--;

	if (0 == dvb->nfeeds)
		err = stop_streaming(dvb);

	mutex_unlock(&dvb->lock);
	return err;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
static int cx231xx_dvb_bus_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int acquire)
{
	struct cx231xx *dev = fe->dvb->priv;

	if (acquire)
		return cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_DIGITAL_MODE);
	else
		return cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_SUSPEND);
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

static struct xc5000_config cnxt_rde250_tunerconfig = {
	.i2c_address = 0x61,
	.if_khz = 4000,
};
static struct xc5000_config cnxt_rdu250_tunerconfig = {
	.i2c_address = 0x61,
	.if_khz = 3250,
};

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
#if 0
static int attach_xc5000(u8 addr, struct cx231xx *dev)
{

	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
	struct xc5000_config cfg;

	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
	cfg.i2c_adap = cx231xx_get_i2c_adap(dev, dev->board.tuner_i2c_master);
	cfg.i2c_addr = addr;

	if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s/2: dvb frontend not attached. Can't attach xc5000\n",
			dev->name);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	fe = dvb_attach(xc5000_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0], &cfg);
	if (!fe) {
		dev_err(dev->dev, "%s/2: xc5000 attach failed\n", dev->name);
		dvb_frontend_detach(dev->dvb->frontend[0]);
		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = NULL;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	dev_info(dev->dev, "%s/2: xc5000 attached\n", dev->name);

	return 0;
}
#endif

int cx231xx_set_analog_freq(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 freq)
{
	if (dev->dvb && dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {

		struct dvb_tuner_ops *dops = &dev->dvb->frontend[0]->ops.tuner_ops;

		if (dops->set_analog_params != NULL) {
			struct analog_parameters params;

			params.frequency = freq;
			params.std = dev->norm;
			params.mode = 0;	/* 0- Air; 1 - cable */
			/*params.audmode = ;       */

			/* Set the analog parameters to set the frequency */
			dops->set_analog_params(dev->dvb->frontend[0], &params);
		}

	}

	return 0;
}

int cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
	int status = 0;

	if (dev->dvb && dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {

		struct dvb_tuner_ops *dops = &dev->dvb->frontend[0]->ops.tuner_ops;

		if (dops->init != NULL && !dev->xc_fw_load_done) {

			dev_dbg(dev->dev,
				"Reloading firmware for XC5000\n");
			status = dops->init(dev->dvb->frontend[0]);
			if (status == 0) {
				dev->xc_fw_load_done = 1;
				dev_dbg(dev->dev,
					"XC5000 firmware download completed\n");
			} else {
				dev->xc_fw_load_done = 0;
				dev_dbg(dev->dev,
					"XC5000 firmware download failed !!!\n");
			}
		}

	}

	return status;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

static int register_dvb(struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb,
			struct module *module,
			struct cx231xx *dev, struct device *device)
{
	int result;

	mutex_init(&dvb->lock);


	/* register adapter */
	result = dvb_register_adapter(&dvb->adapter, dev->name, module, device,
				      adapter_nr);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
		       "%s: dvb_register_adapter failed (errno = %d)\n",
		       dev->name, result);
		goto fail_adapter;
	}
	dvb_register_media_controller(&dvb->adapter, dev->media_dev);

	/* Ensure all frontends negotiate bus access */
	dvb->frontend[0]->ops.ts_bus_ctrl = cx231xx_dvb_bus_ctrl;
	if (dvb->frontend[1])
		dvb->frontend[1]->ops.ts_bus_ctrl = cx231xx_dvb_bus_ctrl;

	dvb->adapter.priv = dev;

	/* register frontend */
	result = dvb_register_frontend(&dvb->adapter, dvb->frontend[0]);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
		       "%s: dvb_register_frontend failed (errno = %d)\n",
		       dev->name, result);
		goto fail_frontend0;
	}

	if (dvb->frontend[1]) {
		result = dvb_register_frontend(&dvb->adapter, dvb->frontend[1]);
		if (result < 0) {
			dev_warn(dev->dev,
				 "%s: 2nd dvb_register_frontend failed (errno = %d)\n",
				dev->name, result);
			goto fail_frontend1;
		}

		/* MFE lock */
		dvb->adapter.mfe_shared = 1;
	}

	/* register demux stuff */
	dvb->demux.dmx.capabilities =
	    DMX_TS_FILTERING | DMX_SECTION_FILTERING |
	    DMX_MEMORY_BASED_FILTERING;
	dvb->demux.priv = dvb;
	dvb->demux.filternum = 256;
	dvb->demux.feednum = 256;
	dvb->demux.start_feed = start_feed;
	dvb->demux.stop_feed = stop_feed;

	result = dvb_dmx_init(&dvb->demux);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
			 "%s: dvb_dmx_init failed (errno = %d)\n",
		       dev->name, result);
		goto fail_dmx;
	}

	dvb->dmxdev.filternum = 256;
	dvb->dmxdev.demux = &dvb->demux.dmx;
	dvb->dmxdev.capabilities = 0;
	result = dvb_dmxdev_init(&dvb->dmxdev, &dvb->adapter);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
			 "%s: dvb_dmxdev_init failed (errno = %d)\n",
			 dev->name, result);
		goto fail_dmxdev;
	}

	dvb->fe_hw.source = DMX_FRONTEND_0;
	result = dvb->demux.dmx.add_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
		       "%s: add_frontend failed (DMX_FRONTEND_0, errno = %d)\n",
		       dev->name, result);
		goto fail_fe_hw;
	}

	dvb->fe_mem.source = DMX_MEMORY_FE;
	result = dvb->demux.dmx.add_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_mem);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
			 "%s: add_frontend failed (DMX_MEMORY_FE, errno = %d)\n",
			 dev->name, result);
		goto fail_fe_mem;
	}

	result = dvb->demux.dmx.connect_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_warn(dev->dev,
			 "%s: connect_frontend failed (errno = %d)\n",
			 dev->name, result);
		goto fail_fe_conn;
	}

	/* register network adapter */
	dvb_net_init(&dvb->adapter, &dvb->net, &dvb->demux.dmx);
	result = dvb_create_media_graph(&dvb->adapter,
					dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT);
	if (result < 0)
		goto fail_create_graph;

	return 0;

fail_create_graph:
	dvb_net_release(&dvb->net);
fail_fe_conn:
	dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_mem);
fail_fe_mem:
	dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw);
fail_fe_hw:
	dvb_dmxdev_release(&dvb->dmxdev);
fail_dmxdev:
	dvb_dmx_release(&dvb->demux);
fail_dmx:
	if (dvb->frontend[1])
		dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->frontend[1]);
	dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->frontend[0]);
fail_frontend1:
	if (dvb->frontend[1])
		dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->frontend[1]);
fail_frontend0:
	dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->frontend[0]);
	dvb_unregister_adapter(&dvb->adapter);
fail_adapter:
	return result;
}

static void unregister_dvb(struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb)
{
	dvb_net_release(&dvb->net);
	dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_mem);
	dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw);
	dvb_dmxdev_release(&dvb->dmxdev);
	dvb_dmx_release(&dvb->demux);
	if (dvb->frontend[1])
		dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->frontend[1]);
	dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->frontend[0]);
	if (dvb->frontend[1])
		dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->frontend[1]);
	dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->frontend[0]);
	dvb_unregister_adapter(&dvb->adapter);

	/* remove I2C tuner */
	dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_tuner);
	dvb->i2c_client_tuner = NULL;
	/* remove I2C demod(s) */
	dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod[1]);
	dvb->i2c_client_demod[1] = NULL;
	dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod[0]);
	dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = NULL;
}

static int dvb_init(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
	int result;
	struct cx231xx_dvb *dvb;
	struct i2c_adapter *tuner_i2c;
	struct i2c_adapter *demod_i2c;
	struct i2c_client *client;
	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;

	if (!dev->board.has_dvb) {
		/* This device does not support the extension */
		return 0;
	}

	dvb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx231xx_dvb), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (dvb == NULL) {
		dev_info(dev->dev,
			 "cx231xx_dvb: memory allocation failed\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	dev->dvb = dvb;
	dev->cx231xx_set_analog_freq = cx231xx_set_analog_freq;
	dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner;

	tuner_i2c = cx231xx_get_i2c_adap(dev, dev->board.tuner_i2c_master);
	demod_i2c = cx231xx_get_i2c_adap(dev, dev->board.demod_i2c_master);
	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
	cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_DIGITAL_MODE);
	cx231xx_demod_reset(dev);
	/* init frontend */
	switch (dev->model) {
	case CX231XX_BOARD_CNXT_CARRAERA:
	case CX231XX_BOARD_CNXT_RDE_250:

		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = dvb_attach(s5h1432_attach,
					&dvico_s5h1432_config,
					demod_i2c);

		if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
			dev_err(dev->dev,
				"Failed to attach s5h1432 front end\n");
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		if (!dvb_attach(xc5000_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			       tuner_i2c,
			       &cnxt_rde250_tunerconfig)) {
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		break;
	case CX231XX_BOARD_CNXT_SHELBY:
	case CX231XX_BOARD_CNXT_RDU_250:

		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = dvb_attach(s5h1411_attach,
					       &xc5000_s5h1411_config,
					       demod_i2c);

		if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
			dev_err(dev->dev,
				"Failed to attach s5h1411 front end\n");
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		if (!dvb_attach(xc5000_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			       tuner_i2c,
			       &cnxt_rdu250_tunerconfig)) {
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}
		break;
	case CX231XX_BOARD_CNXT_RDE_253S:

		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = dvb_attach(s5h1432_attach,
					&dvico_s5h1432_config,
					demod_i2c);

		if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
			dev_err(dev->dev,
				"Failed to attach s5h1432 front end\n");
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			       dev->board.tuner_addr, tuner_i2c,
			       &cnxt_rde253s_tunerconfig)) {
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}
		break;
	case CX231XX_BOARD_CNXT_RDU_253S:
	case CX231XX_BOARD_KWORLD_UB445_USB_HYBRID:

		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = dvb_attach(s5h1411_attach,
					       &tda18271_s5h1411_config,
					       demod_i2c);

		if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
			dev_err(dev->dev,
				"Failed to attach s5h1411 front end\n");
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			       dev->board.tuner_addr, tuner_i2c,
			       &cnxt_rde253s_tunerconfig)) {
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}
		break;
	case CX231XX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_EXETER:

		dev_info(dev->dev,
			 "%s: looking for tuner / demod on i2c bus: %d\n",
		       __func__, i2c_adapter_id(tuner_i2c));

		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = dvb_attach(lgdt3305_attach,
						&hcw_lgdt3305_config,
						demod_i2c);

		if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
			dev_err(dev->dev,
				"Failed to attach LG3305 front end\n");
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			   dev->board.tuner_addr, tuner_i2c,
			   &hcw_tda18271_config);
		break;

	case CX231XX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_930C_HD_1113xx:
	{
		struct si2165_platform_data si2165_pdata = {};

		/* attach demod */
		si2165_pdata.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];
		si2165_pdata.chip_mode = SI2165_MODE_PLL_XTAL;
		si2165_pdata.ref_freq_hz = 16000000;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2165", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&si2165_pdata);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;

		dev->dvb->frontend[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = NULL;

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			dev->board.tuner_addr, tuner_i2c,
			&hcw_tda18271_config);

		dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = NULL;
		break;
	}
	case CX231XX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_930C_HD_1114xx:
	{
		struct si2165_platform_data si2165_pdata = {};
		struct si2157_config si2157_config = {};

		/* attach demod */
		si2165_pdata.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];
		si2165_pdata.chip_mode = SI2165_MODE_PLL_EXT;
		si2165_pdata.ref_freq_hz = 24000000;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2165", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&si2165_pdata);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;

		dev->dvb->frontend[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = NULL;

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		/* attach tuner */
		si2157_config.fe = dev->dvb->frontend[0];
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
		si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev;
#endif
		si2157_config.if_port = 1;
		si2157_config.inversion = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, tuner_i2c,
						dev->board.tuner_addr,
						&si2157_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = NULL;

		dev->dvb->i2c_client_tuner = client;
		break;
	}
	case CX231XX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_955Q:
	{
		struct si2157_config si2157_config = {};
		struct lgdt3306a_config lgdt3306a_config = {};

		lgdt3306a_config = hauppauge_955q_lgdt3306a_config;
		lgdt3306a_config.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];
		lgdt3306a_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("lgdt3306a", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&lgdt3306a_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;

		dev->dvb->frontend[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = NULL;

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		/* attach tuner */
		si2157_config.fe = dev->dvb->frontend[0];
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
		si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev;
#endif
		si2157_config.if_port = 1;
		si2157_config.inversion = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, tuner_i2c,
						dev->board.tuner_addr,
						&si2157_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = NULL;

		dev->dvb->i2c_client_tuner = client;
		break;
	}
	case CX231XX_BOARD_PV_PLAYTV_USB_HYBRID:
	case CX231XX_BOARD_KWORLD_UB430_USB_HYBRID:

		dev_info(dev->dev,
			 "%s: looking for demod on i2c bus: %d\n",
			 __func__, i2c_adapter_id(tuner_i2c));

		dev->dvb->frontend[0] = dvb_attach(mb86a20s_attach,
						&pv_mb86a20s_config,
						demod_i2c);

		if (!dev->dvb->frontend[0]) {
			dev_err(dev->dev,
				"Failed to attach mb86a20s demod\n");
			result = -EINVAL;
			goto out_free;
		}

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			   dev->board.tuner_addr, tuner_i2c,
			   &pv_tda18271_config);
		break;

	case CX231XX_BOARD_EVROMEDIA_FULL_HYBRID_FULLHD:
	{
		struct si2157_config si2157_config = {};
		struct si2168_config si2168_config = {};

		/* attach demodulator chip */
		si2168_config.ts_mode = SI2168_TS_SERIAL; /* from *.inf file */
		si2168_config.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];
		si2168_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter;
		si2168_config.ts_clock_inv = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2168", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&si2168_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;

		/* attach tuner chip */
		si2157_config.fe = dev->dvb->frontend[0];
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
		si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev;
#endif
		si2157_config.if_port = 1;
		si2157_config.inversion = false;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, tuner_i2c,
						dev->board.tuner_addr,
						&si2157_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = NULL;
		dev->dvb->i2c_client_tuner = client;
		break;
	}
	case CX231XX_BOARD_ASTROMETA_T2HYBRID:
	{
		struct mn88473_config mn88473_config = {};

		/* attach demodulator chip */
		mn88473_config.i2c_wr_max = 16;
		mn88473_config.xtal = 25000000;
		mn88473_config.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("mn88473", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&mn88473_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		/* attach tuner chip */
		dvb_attach(r820t_attach, dev->dvb->frontend[0],
			   tuner_i2c,
			   &astrometa_t2hybrid_r820t_config);
		break;
	}
	case CX231XX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_935C:
	{
		struct si2157_config si2157_config = {};
		struct si2168_config si2168_config = {};

		/* attach demodulator chip */
		si2168_config.ts_mode = SI2168_TS_SERIAL;
		si2168_config.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];
		si2168_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter;
		si2168_config.ts_clock_inv = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2168", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&si2168_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;
		dev->dvb->frontend[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = NULL;

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		/* attach tuner */
		si2157_config.fe = dev->dvb->frontend[0];
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
		si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev;
#endif
		si2157_config.if_port = 1;
		si2157_config.inversion = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, tuner_i2c,
						dev->board.tuner_addr,
						&si2157_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = NULL;
		dev->dvb->i2c_client_tuner = client;
		break;
	}
	case CX231XX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_975:
	{
		struct i2c_adapter *adapter2;
		struct si2157_config si2157_config = {};
		struct lgdt3306a_config lgdt3306a_config = {};
		struct si2168_config si2168_config = {};

		/* attach first demodulator chip */
		lgdt3306a_config = hauppauge_955q_lgdt3306a_config;
		lgdt3306a_config.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[0];
		lgdt3306a_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("lgdt3306a", NULL, demod_i2c,
						dev->board.demod_addr,
						&lgdt3306a_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = client;

		/* attach second demodulator chip */
		si2168_config.ts_mode = SI2168_TS_SERIAL;
		si2168_config.fe = &dev->dvb->frontend[1];
		si2168_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter2;
		si2168_config.ts_clock_inv = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2168", NULL, adapter,
						dev->board.demod_addr2,
						&si2168_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dvb->i2c_client_demod[1] = client;
		dvb->frontend[1]->id = 1;

		/* define general-purpose callback pointer */
		dvb->frontend[0]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;
		dvb->frontend[1]->callback = cx231xx_tuner_callback;

		/* attach tuner */
		si2157_config.fe = dev->dvb->frontend[0];
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
		si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev;
#endif
		si2157_config.if_port = 1;
		si2157_config.inversion = true;

		/* perform probe/init/attach */
		client = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, adapter,
						dev->board.tuner_addr,
						&si2157_config);
		if (!client) {
			result = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
		dev->cx231xx_reset_analog_tuner = NULL;
		dvb->i2c_client_tuner = client;

		dvb->frontend[1]->tuner_priv = dvb->frontend[0]->tuner_priv;

		memcpy(&dvb->frontend[1]->ops.tuner_ops,
			&dvb->frontend[0]->ops.tuner_ops,
			sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
		break;
	}
	default:
		dev_err(dev->dev,
			"%s/2: The frontend of your DVB/ATSC card isn't supported yet\n",
			dev->name);
		break;
	}
	if (!dvb->frontend[0]) {
		dev_err(dev->dev,
		       "%s/2: frontend initialization failed\n", dev->name);
		result = -EINVAL;
		goto out_free;
	}

	/* register everything */
	result = register_dvb(dvb, THIS_MODULE, dev, dev->dev);

	if (result < 0)
		goto out_free;


	dev_info(dev->dev, "Successfully loaded cx231xx-dvb\n");

ret:
	cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_SUSPEND);
	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
	return result;

out_free:
	/* remove I2C tuner */
	dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_tuner);
	dvb->i2c_client_tuner = NULL;
	/* remove I2C demod(s) */
	dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod[1]);
	dvb->i2c_client_demod[1] = NULL;
	dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod[0]);
	dvb->i2c_client_demod[0] = NULL;
	kfree(dvb);
	dev->dvb = NULL;
	goto ret;
}

static int dvb_fini(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
	if (!dev->board.has_dvb) {
		/* This device does not support the extension */
		return 0;
	}

	if (dev->dvb) {
		unregister_dvb(dev->dvb);
		dev->dvb = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct cx231xx_ops dvb_ops = {
	.id = CX231XX_DVB,
	.name = "Cx231xx dvb Extension",
	.init = dvb_init,
	.fini = dvb_fini,
};

static int __init cx231xx_dvb_register(void)
{
	return cx231xx_register_extension(&dvb_ops);
}

static void __exit cx231xx_dvb_unregister(void)
{
	cx231xx_unregister_extension(&dvb_ops);
}

module_init(cx231xx_dvb_register);
module_exit(cx231xx_dvb_unregister);