summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/hwmon/ams/ams-i2c.c
blob: ccd5cefae90ebcfb8d18b0927e7275f26c4ef2fe (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
/*
 * Apple Motion Sensor driver (I2C variant)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005 Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
 *
 * Clean room implementation based on the reverse engineered Mac OS X driver by
 * Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>, documentation available at
 * http://johannes.sipsolutions.net/PowerBook/Apple_Motion_Sensor_Specification
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include "ams.h"

/* AMS registers */
#define AMS_COMMAND	0x00	/* command register */
#define AMS_STATUS	0x01	/* status register */
#define AMS_CTRL1	0x02	/* read control 1 (number of values) */
#define AMS_CTRL2	0x03	/* read control 2 (offset?) */
#define AMS_CTRL3	0x04	/* read control 3 (size of each value?) */
#define AMS_DATA1	0x05	/* read data 1 */
#define AMS_DATA2	0x06	/* read data 2 */
#define AMS_DATA3	0x07	/* read data 3 */
#define AMS_DATA4	0x08	/* read data 4 */
#define AMS_DATAX	0x20	/* data X */
#define AMS_DATAY	0x21	/* data Y */
#define AMS_DATAZ	0x22	/* data Z */
#define AMS_FREEFALL	0x24	/* freefall int control */
#define AMS_SHOCK	0x25	/* shock int control */
#define AMS_SENSLOW	0x26	/* sensitivity low limit */
#define AMS_SENSHIGH	0x27	/* sensitivity high limit */
#define AMS_CTRLX	0x28	/* control X */
#define AMS_CTRLY	0x29	/* control Y */
#define AMS_CTRLZ	0x2A	/* control Z */
#define AMS_UNKNOWN1	0x2B	/* unknown 1 */
#define AMS_UNKNOWN2	0x2C	/* unknown 2 */
#define AMS_UNKNOWN3	0x2D	/* unknown 3 */
#define AMS_VENDOR	0x2E	/* vendor */

/* AMS commands - use with the AMS_COMMAND register */
enum ams_i2c_cmd {
	AMS_CMD_NOOP = 0,
	AMS_CMD_VERSION,
	AMS_CMD_READMEM,
	AMS_CMD_WRITEMEM,
	AMS_CMD_ERASEMEM,
	AMS_CMD_READEE,
	AMS_CMD_WRITEEE,
	AMS_CMD_RESET,
	AMS_CMD_START,
};

static int ams_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
static int ams_i2c_detach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);

static struct i2c_driver ams_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name   = "ams",
		.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
	},
	.attach_adapter = ams_i2c_attach,
	.detach_adapter = ams_i2c_detach,
};

static s32 ams_i2c_read(u8 reg)
{
	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(&ams_info.i2c_client, reg);
}

static int ams_i2c_write(u8 reg, u8 value)
{
	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(&ams_info.i2c_client, reg, value);
}

static int ams_i2c_cmd(enum ams_i2c_cmd cmd)
{
	s32 result;
	int remaining = HZ / 20;

	ams_i2c_write(AMS_COMMAND, cmd);
	mdelay(5);

	while (remaining) {
		result = ams_i2c_read(AMS_COMMAND);
		if (result == 0 || result & 0x80)
			return 0;

		remaining = schedule_timeout(remaining);
	}

	return -1;
}

static void ams_i2c_set_irq(enum ams_irq reg, char enable)
{
	if (reg & AMS_IRQ_FREEFALL) {
		u8 val = ams_i2c_read(AMS_CTRLX);
		if (enable)
			val |= 0x80;
		else
			val &= ~0x80;
		ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRLX, val);
	}

	if (reg & AMS_IRQ_SHOCK) {
		u8 val = ams_i2c_read(AMS_CTRLY);
		if (enable)
			val |= 0x80;
		else
			val &= ~0x80;
		ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRLY, val);
	}

	if (reg & AMS_IRQ_GLOBAL) {
		u8 val = ams_i2c_read(AMS_CTRLZ);
		if (enable)
			val |= 0x80;
		else
			val &= ~0x80;
		ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRLZ, val);
	}
}

static void ams_i2c_clear_irq(enum ams_irq reg)
{
	if (reg & AMS_IRQ_FREEFALL)
		ams_i2c_write(AMS_FREEFALL, 0);

	if (reg & AMS_IRQ_SHOCK)
		ams_i2c_write(AMS_SHOCK, 0);
}

static u8 ams_i2c_get_vendor(void)
{
	return ams_i2c_read(AMS_VENDOR);
}

static void ams_i2c_get_xyz(s8 *x, s8 *y, s8 *z)
{
	*x = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATAX);
	*y = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATAY);
	*z = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATAZ);
}

static int ams_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	unsigned long bus;
	int vmaj, vmin;
	int result;

	/* There can be only one */
	if (unlikely(ams_info.has_device))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (strncmp(adapter->name, "uni-n", 5))
		return -ENODEV;

	bus = simple_strtoul(adapter->name + 6, NULL, 10);
	if (bus != ams_info.i2c_bus)
		return -ENODEV;

	ams_info.i2c_client.addr = ams_info.i2c_address;
	ams_info.i2c_client.adapter = adapter;
	ams_info.i2c_client.driver = &ams_i2c_driver;
	strcpy(ams_info.i2c_client.name, "Apple Motion Sensor");

	if (ams_i2c_cmd(AMS_CMD_RESET)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "ams: Failed to reset the device\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	if (ams_i2c_cmd(AMS_CMD_START)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "ams: Failed to start the device\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* get version/vendor information */
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRL1, 0x02);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRL2, 0x85);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRL3, 0x01);

	ams_i2c_cmd(AMS_CMD_READMEM);

	vmaj = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATA1);
	vmin = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATA2);
	if (vmaj != 1 || vmin != 52) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "ams: Incorrect device version (%d.%d)\n",
			vmaj, vmin);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ams_i2c_cmd(AMS_CMD_VERSION);

	vmaj = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATA1);
	vmin = ams_i2c_read(AMS_DATA2);
	if (vmaj != 0 || vmin != 1) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "ams: Incorrect firmware version (%d.%d)\n",
			vmaj, vmin);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* Disable interrupts */
	ams_i2c_set_irq(AMS_IRQ_ALL, 0);

	result = ams_sensor_attach();
	if (result < 0)
		return result;

	/* Set default values */
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_SENSLOW, 0x15);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_SENSHIGH, 0x60);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRLX, 0x08);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRLY, 0x0F);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_CTRLZ, 0x4F);
	ams_i2c_write(AMS_UNKNOWN1, 0x14);

	/* Clear interrupts */
	ams_i2c_clear_irq(AMS_IRQ_ALL);

	ams_info.has_device = 1;

	/* Enable interrupts */
	ams_i2c_set_irq(AMS_IRQ_ALL, 1);

	printk(KERN_INFO "ams: Found I2C based motion sensor\n");

	return 0;
}

static int ams_i2c_detach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	if (ams_info.has_device) {
		/* Disable interrupts */
		ams_i2c_set_irq(AMS_IRQ_ALL, 0);

		/* Clear interrupts */
		ams_i2c_clear_irq(AMS_IRQ_ALL);

		printk(KERN_INFO "ams: Unloading\n");

		ams_info.has_device = 0;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void ams_i2c_exit(void)
{
	i2c_del_driver(&ams_i2c_driver);
}

int __init ams_i2c_init(struct device_node *np)
{
	char *tmp_bus;
	int result;
	const u32 *prop;

	mutex_lock(&ams_info.lock);

	/* Set implementation stuff */
	ams_info.of_node = np;
	ams_info.exit = ams_i2c_exit;
	ams_info.get_vendor = ams_i2c_get_vendor;
	ams_info.get_xyz = ams_i2c_get_xyz;
	ams_info.clear_irq = ams_i2c_clear_irq;
	ams_info.bustype = BUS_I2C;

	/* look for bus either using "reg" or by path */
	prop = of_get_property(ams_info.of_node, "reg", NULL);
	if (!prop) {
		result = -ENODEV;

		goto exit;
	}

	tmp_bus = strstr(ams_info.of_node->full_name, "/i2c-bus@");
	if (tmp_bus)
		ams_info.i2c_bus = *(tmp_bus + 9) - '0';
	else
		ams_info.i2c_bus = ((*prop) >> 8) & 0x0f;
	ams_info.i2c_address = ((*prop) & 0xff) >> 1;

	result = i2c_add_driver(&ams_i2c_driver);

exit:
	mutex_unlock(&ams_info.lock);

	return result;
}