summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/ppc/kernel/misc.S
blob: 2fa0075f2b5f832f122d1ac196b011da9918dfde (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
/*
 * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 * Largely rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
 * and Paul Mackerras.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */

#include <linux/sys.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
#define ISYNC_8xx isync
#else
#define ISYNC_8xx
#endif
	.text

	.align	5
_GLOBAL(__delay)
	cmpwi	0,r3,0
	mtctr	r3
	beqlr
1:	bdnz	1b
	blr

/*
 * Returns (address we're running at) - (address we were linked at)
 * for use before the text and data are mapped to KERNELBASE.
 */
_GLOBAL(reloc_offset)
	mflr	r0
	bl	1f
1:	mflr	r3
	lis	r4,1b@ha
	addi	r4,r4,1b@l
	subf	r3,r4,r3
	mtlr	r0
	blr

/*
 * add_reloc_offset(x) returns x + reloc_offset().
 */
_GLOBAL(add_reloc_offset)
	mflr	r0
	bl	1f
1:	mflr	r5
	lis	r4,1b@ha
	addi	r4,r4,1b@l
	subf	r5,r4,r5
	add	r3,r3,r5
	mtlr	r0
	blr

/*
 * sub_reloc_offset(x) returns x - reloc_offset().
 */
_GLOBAL(sub_reloc_offset)
	mflr	r0
	bl	1f
1:	mflr	r5
	lis	r4,1b@ha
	addi	r4,r4,1b@l
	subf	r5,r4,r5
	subf	r3,r5,r3
	mtlr	r0
	blr

/*
 * reloc_got2 runs through the .got2 section adding an offset
 * to each entry.
 */
_GLOBAL(reloc_got2)
	mflr	r11
	lis	r7,__got2_start@ha
	addi	r7,r7,__got2_start@l
	lis	r8,__got2_end@ha
	addi	r8,r8,__got2_end@l
	subf	r8,r7,r8
	srwi.	r8,r8,2
	beqlr
	mtctr	r8
	bl	1f
1:	mflr	r0
	lis	r4,1b@ha
	addi	r4,r4,1b@l
	subf	r0,r4,r0
	add	r7,r0,r7
2:	lwz	r0,0(r7)
	add	r0,r0,r3
	stw	r0,0(r7)
	addi	r7,r7,4
	bdnz	2b
	mtlr	r11
	blr

/*
 * identify_cpu,
 * called with r3 = data offset and r4 = CPU number
 * doesn't change r3
 */
_GLOBAL(identify_cpu)
	addis	r8,r3,cpu_specs@ha
	addi	r8,r8,cpu_specs@l
	mfpvr	r7
1:
	lwz	r5,CPU_SPEC_PVR_MASK(r8)
	and	r5,r5,r7
	lwz	r6,CPU_SPEC_PVR_VALUE(r8)
	cmplw	0,r6,r5
	beq	1f
	addi	r8,r8,CPU_SPEC_ENTRY_SIZE
	b	1b
1:
	addis	r6,r3,cur_cpu_spec@ha
	addi	r6,r6,cur_cpu_spec@l
	sub	r8,r8,r3
	stw	r8,0(r6)
	blr

/*
 * do_cpu_ftr_fixups - goes through the list of CPU feature fixups
 * and writes nop's over sections of code that don't apply for this cpu.
 * r3 = data offset (not changed)
 */
_GLOBAL(do_cpu_ftr_fixups)
	/* Get CPU 0 features */
	addis	r6,r3,cur_cpu_spec@ha
	addi	r6,r6,cur_cpu_spec@l
	lwz	r4,0(r6)
	add	r4,r4,r3
	lwz	r4,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)

	/* Get the fixup table */
	addis	r6,r3,__start___ftr_fixup@ha
	addi	r6,r6,__start___ftr_fixup@l
	addis	r7,r3,__stop___ftr_fixup@ha
	addi	r7,r7,__stop___ftr_fixup@l

	/* Do the fixup */
1:	cmplw	0,r6,r7
	bgelr
	addi	r6,r6,16
	lwz	r8,-16(r6)	/* mask */
	and	r8,r8,r4
	lwz	r9,-12(r6)	/* value */
	cmplw	0,r8,r9
	beq	1b
	lwz	r8,-8(r6)	/* section begin */
	lwz	r9,-4(r6)	/* section end */
	subf.	r9,r8,r9
	beq	1b
	/* write nops over the section of code */
	/* todo: if large section, add a branch at the start of it */
	srwi	r9,r9,2
	mtctr	r9
	add	r8,r8,r3
	lis	r0,0x60000000@h	/* nop */
3:	stw	r0,0(r8)
	andi.	r10,r4,CPU_FTR_SPLIT_ID_CACHE@l
	beq	2f
	dcbst	0,r8		/* suboptimal, but simpler */
	sync
	icbi	0,r8
2:	addi	r8,r8,4
	bdnz	3b
	sync			/* additional sync needed on g4 */
	isync
	b	1b

/*
 * call_setup_cpu - call the setup_cpu function for this cpu
 * r3 = data offset, r24 = cpu number
 *
 * Setup function is called with:
 *   r3 = data offset
 *   r4 = ptr to CPU spec (relocated)
 */
_GLOBAL(call_setup_cpu)
	addis	r4,r3,cur_cpu_spec@ha
	addi	r4,r4,cur_cpu_spec@l
	lwz	r4,0(r4)
	add	r4,r4,r3
	lwz	r5,CPU_SPEC_SETUP(r4)
	cmpi	0,r5,0
	add	r5,r5,r3
	beqlr
	mtctr	r5
	bctr

/*
 * complement mask on the msr then "or" some values on.
 *     _nmask_and_or_msr(nmask, value_to_or)
 */
_GLOBAL(_nmask_and_or_msr)
	mfmsr	r0		/* Get current msr */
	andc	r0,r0,r3	/* And off the bits set in r3 (first parm) */
	or	r0,r0,r4	/* Or on the bits in r4 (second parm) */
	SYNC			/* Some chip revs have problems here... */
	mtmsr	r0		/* Update machine state */
	isync
	blr			/* Done */


/*
 * Flush MMU TLB
 */
_GLOBAL(_tlbia)
#if defined(CONFIG_40x)
	sync			/* Flush to memory before changing mapping */
	tlbia
	isync			/* Flush shadow TLB */
#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
	li	r3,0
	sync

	/* Load high watermark */
	lis	r4,tlb_44x_hwater@ha
	lwz	r5,tlb_44x_hwater@l(r4)

1:	tlbwe	r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
	addi	r3,r3,1
	cmpw	0,r3,r5
	ble	1b

	isync
#elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
	/* Invalidate all entries in TLB0 */
	li	r3, 0x04
	tlbivax	0,3
	/* Invalidate all entries in TLB1 */
	li	r3, 0x0c
	tlbivax	0,3
	/* Invalidate all entries in TLB2 */
	li	r3, 0x14
	tlbivax	0,3
	/* Invalidate all entries in TLB3 */
	li	r3, 0x1c
	tlbivax	0,3
	msync
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	tlbsync
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#else /* !(CONFIG_40x || CONFIG_44x || CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) */
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
	rlwinm	r8,r1,0,0,18
	lwz	r8,TI_CPU(r8)
	oris	r8,r8,10
	mfmsr	r10
	SYNC
	rlwinm	r0,r10,0,17,15		/* clear bit 16 (MSR_EE) */
	rlwinm	r0,r0,0,28,26		/* clear DR */
	mtmsr	r0
	SYNC_601
	isync
	lis	r9,mmu_hash_lock@h
	ori	r9,r9,mmu_hash_lock@l
	tophys(r9,r9)
10:	lwarx	r7,0,r9
	cmpwi	0,r7,0
	bne-	10b
	stwcx.	r8,0,r9
	bne-	10b
	sync
	tlbia
	sync
	TLBSYNC
	li	r0,0
	stw	r0,0(r9)		/* clear mmu_hash_lock */
	mtmsr	r10
	SYNC_601
	isync
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
	sync
	tlbia
	sync
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* ! defined(CONFIG_40x) */
	blr

/*
 * Flush MMU TLB for a particular address
 */
_GLOBAL(_tlbie)
#if defined(CONFIG_40x)
	tlbsx.	r3, 0, r3
	bne	10f
	sync
	/* There are only 64 TLB entries, so r3 < 64, which means bit 25 is clear.
	 * Since 25 is the V bit in the TLB_TAG, loading this value will invalidate
	 * the TLB entry. */
	tlbwe	r3, r3, TLB_TAG
	isync
10:
#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
	mfspr	r4,SPRN_MMUCR
	mfspr	r5,SPRN_PID			/* Get PID */
	rlwimi	r4,r5,0,24,31			/* Set TID */
	mtspr	SPRN_MMUCR,r4

	tlbsx.	r3, 0, r3
	bne	10f
	sync
	/* There are only 64 TLB entries, so r3 < 64,
	 * which means bit 22, is clear.  Since 22 is
	 * the V bit in the TLB_PAGEID, loading this
	 * value will invalidate the TLB entry.
	 */
	tlbwe	r3, r3, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
	isync
10:
#elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
	rlwinm	r4, r3, 0, 0, 19
	ori	r5, r4, 0x08	/* TLBSEL = 1 */
	ori	r6, r4, 0x10	/* TLBSEL = 2 */
	ori	r7, r4, 0x18	/* TLBSEL = 3 */
	tlbivax	0, r4
	tlbivax	0, r5
	tlbivax	0, r6
	tlbivax	0, r7
	msync
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
	tlbsync
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#else /* !(CONFIG_40x || CONFIG_44x || CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) */
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
	rlwinm	r8,r1,0,0,18
	lwz	r8,TI_CPU(r8)
	oris	r8,r8,11
	mfmsr	r10
	SYNC
	rlwinm	r0,r10,0,17,15		/* clear bit 16 (MSR_EE) */
	rlwinm	r0,r0,0,28,26		/* clear DR */
	mtmsr	r0
	SYNC_601
	isync
	lis	r9,mmu_hash_lock@h
	ori	r9,r9,mmu_hash_lock@l
	tophys(r9,r9)
10:	lwarx	r7,0,r9
	cmpwi	0,r7,0
	bne-	10b
	stwcx.	r8,0,r9
	bne-	10b
	eieio
	tlbie	r3
	sync
	TLBSYNC
	li	r0,0
	stw	r0,0(r9)		/* clear mmu_hash_lock */
	mtmsr	r10
	SYNC_601
	isync
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
	tlbie	r3
	sync
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* ! CONFIG_40x */
	blr

/*
 * Flush instruction cache.
 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 */
_GLOBAL(flush_instruction_cache)
#if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
	isync
	lis	r5, IDC_INVALL@h
	mtspr	SPRN_IC_CST, r5
#elif defined(CONFIG_4xx)
#ifdef CONFIG_403GCX
	li      r3, 512
	mtctr   r3
	lis     r4, KERNELBASE@h
1:	iccci   0, r4
	addi    r4, r4, 16
	bdnz    1b
#else
	lis	r3, KERNELBASE@h
	iccci	0,r3
#endif
#elif CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR0
	ori     r3,r3,L1CSR0_CFI|L1CSR0_CLFC
	/* msync; isync recommended here */
	mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR0,r3
	isync
	blr
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SPLIT_ID_CACHE)
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_L1CSR1
	ori	r3,r3,L1CSR1_ICFI|L1CSR1_ICLFR
	mtspr	SPRN_L1CSR1,r3
#else
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_PVR
	rlwinm	r3,r3,16,16,31
	cmpwi	0,r3,1
	beqlr			/* for 601, do nothing */
	/* 603/604 processor - use invalidate-all bit in HID0 */
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_HID0
	ori	r3,r3,HID0_ICFI
	mtspr	SPRN_HID0,r3
#endif /* CONFIG_8xx/4xx */
	isync
	blr

/*
 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 *
 * __flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 */
_GLOBAL(__flush_icache_range)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	blr				/* for 601, do nothing */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SPLIT_ID_CACHE)
	li	r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
	andc	r3,r3,r5
	subf	r4,r3,r4
	add	r4,r4,r5
	srwi.	r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
	beqlr
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r6,r3
1:	dcbst	0,r3
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync				/* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
	mtctr	r4
2:	icbi	0,r6
	addi	r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	2b
	sync				/* additional sync needed on g4 */
	isync
	blr
/*
 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory.
 * Does not invalidate the corresponding cache lines (especially for
 * any corresponding instruction cache).
 *
 * clean_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 */
_GLOBAL(clean_dcache_range)
	li	r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
	andc	r3,r3,r5
	subf	r4,r3,r4
	add	r4,r4,r5
	srwi.	r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
	beqlr
	mtctr	r4

1:	dcbst	0,r3
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync				/* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
	blr

/*
 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory and invalidate them.
 * Does not invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 *
 * flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 */
_GLOBAL(flush_dcache_range)
	li	r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
	andc	r3,r3,r5
	subf	r4,r3,r4
	add	r4,r4,r5
	srwi.	r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
	beqlr
	mtctr	r4

1:	dcbf	0,r3
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync				/* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
	blr

/*
 * Like above, but invalidate the D-cache.  This is used by the 8xx
 * to invalidate the cache so the PPC core doesn't get stale data
 * from the CPM (no cache snooping here :-).
 *
 * invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 */
_GLOBAL(invalidate_dcache_range)
	li	r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
	andc	r3,r3,r5
	subf	r4,r3,r4
	add	r4,r4,r5
	srwi.	r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
	beqlr
	mtctr	r4

1:	dcbi	0,r3
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync				/* wait for dcbi's to get to ram */
	blr

#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
/*
 * 40x cores have 8K or 16K dcache and 32 byte line size.
 * 44x has a 32K dcache and 32 byte line size.
 * 8xx has 1, 2, 4, 8K variants.
 * For now, cover the worst case of the 44x.
 * Must be called with external interrupts disabled.
 */
#define CACHE_NWAYS	64
#define CACHE_NLINES	16

_GLOBAL(flush_dcache_all)
	li	r4, (2 * CACHE_NWAYS * CACHE_NLINES)
	mtctr	r4
	lis     r5, KERNELBASE@h
1:	lwz	r3, 0(r5)		/* Load one word from every line */
	addi	r5, r5, L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz    1b
	blr
#endif /* CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */

/*
 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 * snoop from the data cache.
 * This is a no-op on the 601 which has a unified cache.
 *
 *	void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
 */
_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	blr					/* for 601, do nothing */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SPLIT_ID_CACHE)
	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,0,19			/* Get page base address */
	li	r4,4096/L1_CACHE_BYTES	/* Number of lines in a page */
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r6,r3
0:	dcbst	0,r3				/* Write line to ram */
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	0b
	sync
	mtctr	r4
1:	icbi	0,r6
	addi	r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync
	isync
	blr

/*
 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM, identified
 * by its physical address.  We turn off the MMU so we can just use
 * the physical address (this may be a highmem page without a kernel
 * mapping).
 *
 *	void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 */
_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache_phys)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	blr					/* for 601, do nothing */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_SPLIT_ID_CACHE)
	mfmsr	r10
	rlwinm	r0,r10,0,28,26			/* clear DR */
	mtmsr	r0
	isync
	rlwinm	r3,r3,0,0,19			/* Get page base address */
	li	r4,4096/L1_CACHE_BYTES	/* Number of lines in a page */
	mtctr	r4
	mr	r6,r3
0:	dcbst	0,r3				/* Write line to ram */
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	0b
	sync
	mtctr	r4
1:	icbi	0,r6
	addi	r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	sync
	mtmsr	r10				/* restore DR */
	isync
	blr

/*
 * Clear pages using the dcbz instruction, which doesn't cause any
 * memory traffic (except to write out any cache lines which get
 * displaced).  This only works on cacheable memory.
 *
 * void clear_pages(void *page, int order) ;
 */
_GLOBAL(clear_pages)
	li	r0,4096/L1_CACHE_BYTES
	slw	r0,r0,r4
	mtctr	r0
#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
	li	r4, 0
1:	stw	r4, 0(r3)
	stw	r4, 4(r3)
	stw	r4, 8(r3)
	stw	r4, 12(r3)
#else
1:	dcbz	0,r3
#endif
	addi	r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	blr

/*
 * Copy a whole page.  We use the dcbz instruction on the destination
 * to reduce memory traffic (it eliminates the unnecessary reads of
 * the destination into cache).  This requires that the destination
 * is cacheable.
 */
#define COPY_16_BYTES		\
	lwz	r6,4(r4);	\
	lwz	r7,8(r4);	\
	lwz	r8,12(r4);	\
	lwzu	r9,16(r4);	\
	stw	r6,4(r3);	\
	stw	r7,8(r3);	\
	stw	r8,12(r3);	\
	stwu	r9,16(r3)

_GLOBAL(copy_page)
	addi	r3,r3,-4
	addi	r4,r4,-4

#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
	/* don't use prefetch on 8xx */
    	li	r0,4096/L1_CACHE_BYTES
	mtctr	r0
1:	COPY_16_BYTES
	bdnz	1b
	blr

#else	/* not 8xx, we can prefetch */
	li	r5,4

#if MAX_COPY_PREFETCH > 1
	li	r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
	li	r11,4
	mtctr	r0
11:	dcbt	r11,r4
	addi	r11,r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES
	bdnz	11b
#else /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH == 1 */
	dcbt	r5,r4
	li	r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES+4
#endif /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH */
	li	r0,4096/L1_CACHE_BYTES - MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
	crclr	4*cr0+eq
2:
	mtctr	r0
1:
	dcbt	r11,r4
	dcbz	r5,r3
	COPY_16_BYTES
#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 32
	COPY_16_BYTES
#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 64
	COPY_16_BYTES
	COPY_16_BYTES
#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 128
	COPY_16_BYTES
	COPY_16_BYTES
	COPY_16_BYTES
	COPY_16_BYTES
#endif
#endif
#endif
	bdnz	1b
	beqlr
	crnot	4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
	li	r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
	li	r11,4
	b	2b
#endif	/* CONFIG_8xx */

/*
 * void atomic_clear_mask(atomic_t mask, atomic_t *addr)
 * void atomic_set_mask(atomic_t mask, atomic_t *addr);
 */
_GLOBAL(atomic_clear_mask)
10:	lwarx	r5,0,r4
	andc	r5,r5,r3
	PPC405_ERR77(0,r4)
	stwcx.	r5,0,r4
	bne-	10b
	blr
_GLOBAL(atomic_set_mask)
10:	lwarx	r5,0,r4
	or	r5,r5,r3
	PPC405_ERR77(0,r4)
	stwcx.	r5,0,r4
	bne-	10b
	blr

/*
 * I/O string operations
 *
 * insb(port, buf, len)
 * outsb(port, buf, len)
 * insw(port, buf, len)
 * outsw(port, buf, len)
 * insl(port, buf, len)
 * outsl(port, buf, len)
 * insw_ns(port, buf, len)
 * outsw_ns(port, buf, len)
 * insl_ns(port, buf, len)
 * outsl_ns(port, buf, len)
 *
 * The *_ns versions don't do byte-swapping.
 */
_GLOBAL(_insb)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,1
	blelr-
00:	lbz	r5,0(r3)
01:	eieio
02:	stbu	r5,1(r4)
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(_outsb)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,1
	blelr-
00:	lbzu	r5,1(r4)
01:	stb	r5,0(r3)
02:	eieio
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(_insw)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,2
	blelr-
00:	lhbrx	r5,0,r3
01:	eieio
02:	sthu	r5,2(r4)
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(_outsw)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,2
	blelr-
00:	lhzu	r5,2(r4)
01:	eieio
02:	sthbrx	r5,0,r3
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(_insl)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,4
	blelr-
00:	lwbrx	r5,0,r3
01:	eieio
02:	stwu	r5,4(r4)
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(_outsl)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,4
	blelr-
00:	lwzu	r5,4(r4)
01:	stwbrx	r5,0,r3
02:	eieio
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(__ide_mm_insw)
_GLOBAL(_insw_ns)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,2
	blelr-
00:	lhz	r5,0(r3)
01:	eieio
02:	sthu	r5,2(r4)
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(__ide_mm_outsw)
_GLOBAL(_outsw_ns)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,2
	blelr-
00:	lhzu	r5,2(r4)
01:	sth	r5,0(r3)
02:	eieio
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(__ide_mm_insl)
_GLOBAL(_insl_ns)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,4
	blelr-
00:	lwz	r5,0(r3)
01:	eieio
02:	stwu	r5,4(r4)
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

_GLOBAL(__ide_mm_outsl)
_GLOBAL(_outsl_ns)
	cmpwi	0,r5,0
	mtctr	r5
	subi	r4,r4,4
	blelr-
00:	lwzu	r5,4(r4)
01:	stw	r5,0(r3)
02:	eieio
	ISYNC_8xx
	.section .fixup,"ax"
03:	blr
	.text
	.section __ex_table, "a"
		.align 2
		.long 00b, 03b
		.long 01b, 03b
		.long 02b, 03b
	.text
	bdnz	00b
	blr

/*
 * Extended precision shifts.
 *
 * Updated to be valid for shift counts from 0 to 63 inclusive.
 * -- Gabriel
 *
 * R3/R4 has 64 bit value
 * R5    has shift count
 * result in R3/R4
 *
 *  ashrdi3: arithmetic right shift (sign propagation)	
 *  lshrdi3: logical right shift
 *  ashldi3: left shift
 */
_GLOBAL(__ashrdi3)
	subfic	r6,r5,32
	srw	r4,r4,r5	# LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
	addi	r7,r5,32	# could be xori, or addi with -32
	slw	r6,r3,r6	# t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
	rlwinm	r8,r7,0,32	# t3 = (count < 32) ? 32 : 0
	sraw	r7,r3,r7	# t2 = MSW >> (count-32)
	or	r4,r4,r6	# LSW |= t1
	slw	r7,r7,r8	# t2 = (count < 32) ? 0 : t2
	sraw	r3,r3,r5	# MSW = MSW >> count
	or	r4,r4,r7	# LSW |= t2
	blr

_GLOBAL(__ashldi3)
	subfic	r6,r5,32
	slw	r3,r3,r5	# MSW = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << count
	addi	r7,r5,32	# could be xori, or addi with -32
	srw	r6,r4,r6	# t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> (32-count)
	slw	r7,r4,r7	# t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : LSW << (count-32)
	or	r3,r3,r6	# MSW |= t1
	slw	r4,r4,r5	# LSW = LSW << count
	or	r3,r3,r7	# MSW |= t2
	blr

_GLOBAL(__lshrdi3)
	subfic	r6,r5,32
	srw	r4,r4,r5	# LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
	addi	r7,r5,32	# could be xori, or addi with -32
	slw	r6,r3,r6	# t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
	srw	r7,r3,r7	# t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : MSW >> (count-32)
	or	r4,r4,r6	# LSW |= t1
	srw	r3,r3,r5	# MSW = MSW >> count
	or	r4,r4,r7	# LSW |= t2
	blr

_GLOBAL(abs)
	srawi	r4,r3,31
	xor	r3,r3,r4
	sub	r3,r3,r4
	blr

_GLOBAL(_get_SP)
	mr	r3,r1		/* Close enough */
	blr

/*
 * Create a kernel thread
 *   kernel_thread(fn, arg, flags)
 */
_GLOBAL(kernel_thread)
	stwu	r1,-16(r1)
	stw	r30,8(r1)
	stw	r31,12(r1)
	mr	r30,r3		/* function */
	mr	r31,r4		/* argument */
	ori	r3,r5,CLONE_VM	/* flags */
	oris	r3,r3,CLONE_UNTRACED>>16
	li	r4,0		/* new sp (unused) */
	li	r0,__NR_clone
	sc
	cmpwi	0,r3,0		/* parent or child? */
	bne	1f		/* return if parent */
	li	r0,0		/* make top-level stack frame */
	stwu	r0,-16(r1)
	mtlr	r30		/* fn addr in lr */
	mr	r3,r31		/* load arg and call fn */
	PPC440EP_ERR42
	blrl
	li	r0,__NR_exit	/* exit if function returns */
	li	r3,0
	sc
1:	lwz	r30,8(r1)
	lwz	r31,12(r1)
	addi	r1,r1,16
	blr

/*
 * This routine is just here to keep GCC happy - sigh...
 */
_GLOBAL(__main)
	blr

#define SYSCALL(name) \
_GLOBAL(name) \
	li	r0,__NR_##name; \
	sc; \
	bnslr; \
	lis	r4,errno@ha; \
	stw	r3,errno@l(r4); \
	li	r3,-1; \
	blr

SYSCALL(execve)