summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c
blob: 2ea3968367c265f99830db7f365668919f5f6a7c (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
/*
 * Based on arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
 *
 * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
 * edited by Linus Torvalds
 * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/regset.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>

#include <asm/compat.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/system_misc.h>

/*
 * TODO: does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
 */

/*
 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
 */
void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
{
}

/*
 * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
 */
static int ptrace_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	siginfo_t info = {
		.si_signo = SIGTRAP,
		.si_errno = 0,
		.si_code  = TRAP_BRKPT,
		.si_addr  = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs),
	};

	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
	return 0;
}

static int arm64_break_trap(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
			    struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return ptrace_break(regs);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
/*
 * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
 */
static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
				struct perf_sample_data *data,
				struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
	siginfo_t info = {
		.si_signo	= SIGTRAP,
		.si_errno	= 0,
		.si_code	= TRAP_HWBKPT,
		.si_addr	= (void __user *)(bkpt->trigger),
	};

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	int i;

	if (!is_compat_task())
		goto send_sig;

	for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_BRP; ++i) {
		if (current->thread.debug.hbp_break[i] == bp) {
			info.si_errno = (i << 1) + 1;
			break;
		}
	}
	for (i = ARM_MAX_BRP; i < ARM_MAX_HBP_SLOTS && !bp; ++i) {
		if (current->thread.debug.hbp_watch[i] == bp) {
			info.si_errno = -((i << 1) + 1);
			break;
		}
	}

send_sig:
#endif
	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
}

/*
 * Unregister breakpoints from this task and reset the pointers in
 * the thread_struct.
 */
void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	int i;
	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;

	for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_BRP; i++) {
		if (t->debug.hbp_break[i]) {
			unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp_break[i]);
			t->debug.hbp_break[i] = NULL;
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < ARM_MAX_WRP; i++) {
		if (t->debug.hbp_watch[i]) {
			unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->debug.hbp_watch[i]);
			t->debug.hbp_watch[i] = NULL;
		}
	}
}

void ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
}

static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_event(unsigned int note_type,
					       struct task_struct *tsk,
					       unsigned long idx)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
		if (idx < ARM_MAX_BRP)
			bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp_break[idx];
		break;
	case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
		if (idx < ARM_MAX_WRP)
			bp = tsk->thread.debug.hbp_watch[idx];
		break;
	}

	return bp;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_event(unsigned int note_type,
				struct task_struct *tsk,
				unsigned long idx,
				struct perf_event *bp)
{
	int err = -EINVAL;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
		if (idx < ARM_MAX_BRP) {
			tsk->thread.debug.hbp_break[idx] = bp;
			err = 0;
		}
		break;
	case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
		if (idx < ARM_MAX_WRP) {
			tsk->thread.debug.hbp_watch[idx] = bp;
			err = 0;
		}
		break;
	}

	return err;
}

static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(unsigned int note_type,
					    struct task_struct *tsk,
					    unsigned long idx)
{
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;
	int err, type;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
		type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
		break;
	case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
		type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
		break;
	default:
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
	}

	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);

	/*
	 * Initialise fields to sane defaults
	 * (i.e. values that will pass validation).
	 */
	attr.bp_addr	= 0;
	attr.bp_len	= HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
	attr.bp_type	= type;
	attr.disabled	= 1;

	bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL, tsk);
	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return bp;

	err = ptrace_hbp_set_event(note_type, tsk, idx, bp);
	if (err)
		return ERR_PTR(err);

	return bp;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
				     struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl,
				     struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
	int err, len, type;

	err = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &len, &type);
	if (err)
		return err;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
		if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X) != type)
			return -EINVAL;
		break;
	case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
		if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_RW) != type)
			return -EINVAL;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	attr->bp_len	= len;
	attr->bp_type	= type;
	attr->disabled	= !ctrl.enabled;

	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(unsigned int note_type, u32 *info)
{
	u8 num;
	u32 reg = 0;

	switch (note_type) {
	case NT_ARM_HW_BREAK:
		num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
		break;
	case NT_ARM_HW_WATCH:
		num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	reg |= debug_monitors_arch();
	reg <<= 8;
	reg |= num;

	*info = reg;
	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx,
			       u32 *ctrl)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	*ctrl = bp ? encode_ctrl_reg(counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl) : 0;
	return 0;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_get_addr(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx,
			       u64 *addr)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (IS_ERR(bp))
		return PTR_ERR(bp);

	*addr = bp ? bp->attr.bp_addr : 0;
	return 0;
}

static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(unsigned int note_type,
							struct task_struct *tsk,
							unsigned long idx)
{
	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);

	if (!bp)
		bp = ptrace_hbp_create(note_type, tsk, idx);

	return bp;
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx,
			       u32 uctrl)
{
	int err;
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;
	struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;

	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
	if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(bp);
		return err;
	}

	attr = bp->attr;
	decode_ctrl_reg(uctrl, &ctrl);
	err = ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(note_type, ctrl, &attr);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
}

static int ptrace_hbp_set_addr(unsigned int note_type,
			       struct task_struct *tsk,
			       unsigned long idx,
			       u64 addr)
{
	int err;
	struct perf_event *bp;
	struct perf_event_attr attr;

	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
	if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(bp);
		return err;
	}

	attr = bp->attr;
	attr.bp_addr = addr;
	err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
	return err;
}

#define PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ	sizeof(u64)
#define PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ	sizeof(u32)
#define PTRACE_HBP_REG_OFF	sizeof(u32)

static int hw_break_get(struct task_struct *target,
			const struct user_regset *regset,
			unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
	unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;
	int ret, idx = 0, offset = PTRACE_HBP_REG_OFF, limit;
	u32 info, ctrl;
	u64 addr;

	/* Resource info */
	ret = ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(note_type, &info);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &info, 0, 4);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* (address, ctrl) registers */
	limit = regset->n * regset->size;
	while (count && offset < limit) {
		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_addr(note_type, target, idx, &addr);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &addr,
					  offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ;

		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, &ctrl);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ctrl,
					  offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ;
		idx++;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int hw_break_set(struct task_struct *target,
			const struct user_regset *regset,
			unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;
	int ret, idx = 0, offset = PTRACE_HBP_REG_OFF, limit;
	u32 ctrl;
	u64 addr;

	/* Resource info */
	ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, 0, 4);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* (address, ctrl) registers */
	limit = regset->n * regset->size;
	while (count && offset < limit) {
		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &addr,
					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_addr(note_type, target, idx, addr);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ;

		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ctrl,
					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, ctrl);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		offset += PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ;
		idx++;
	}

	return 0;
}
#endif	/* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */

static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
		   const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
	struct user_pt_regs *uregs = &task_pt_regs(target)->user_regs;
	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0, -1);
}

static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	int ret;
	struct user_pt_regs newregs;

	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newregs, 0, -1);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (!valid_user_regs(&newregs))
		return -EINVAL;

	task_pt_regs(target)->user_regs = newregs;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * TODO: update fp accessors for lazy context switching (sync/flush hwstate)
 */
static int fpr_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
	struct user_fpsimd_state *uregs;
	uregs = &target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd;
	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0, -1);
}

static int fpr_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	int ret;
	struct user_fpsimd_state newstate;

	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newstate, 0, -1);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd = newstate;
	return ret;
}

static int tls_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
	unsigned long *tls = &target->thread.tp_value;
	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, tls, 0, -1);
}

static int tls_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned long tls;

	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &tls, 0, -1);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	target->thread.tp_value = tls;
	return ret;
}

enum aarch64_regset {
	REGSET_GPR,
	REGSET_FPR,
	REGSET_TLS,
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
	REGSET_HW_BREAK,
	REGSET_HW_WATCH,
#endif
};

static const struct user_regset aarch64_regsets[] = {
	[REGSET_GPR] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
		.n = sizeof(struct user_pt_regs) / sizeof(u64),
		.size = sizeof(u64),
		.align = sizeof(u64),
		.get = gpr_get,
		.set = gpr_set
	},
	[REGSET_FPR] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
		.n = sizeof(struct user_fpsimd_state) / sizeof(u32),
		/*
		 * We pretend we have 32-bit registers because the fpsr and
		 * fpcr are 32-bits wide.
		 */
		.size = sizeof(u32),
		.align = sizeof(u32),
		.get = fpr_get,
		.set = fpr_set
	},
	[REGSET_TLS] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_ARM_TLS,
		.n = 1,
		.size = sizeof(void *),
		.align = sizeof(void *),
		.get = tls_get,
		.set = tls_set,
	},
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
	[REGSET_HW_BREAK] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_ARM_HW_BREAK,
		.n = sizeof(struct user_hwdebug_state) / sizeof(u32),
		.size = sizeof(u32),
		.align = sizeof(u32),
		.get = hw_break_get,
		.set = hw_break_set,
	},
	[REGSET_HW_WATCH] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_ARM_HW_WATCH,
		.n = sizeof(struct user_hwdebug_state) / sizeof(u32),
		.size = sizeof(u32),
		.align = sizeof(u32),
		.get = hw_break_get,
		.set = hw_break_set,
	},
#endif
};

static const struct user_regset_view user_aarch64_view = {
	.name = "aarch64", .e_machine = EM_AARCH64,
	.regsets = aarch64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_regsets)
};

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
#include <linux/compat.h>

enum compat_regset {
	REGSET_COMPAT_GPR,
	REGSET_COMPAT_VFP,
};

static int compat_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
			  const struct user_regset *regset,
			  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			  void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned int i, start, num_regs;

	/* Calculate the number of AArch32 registers contained in count */
	num_regs = count / regset->size;

	/* Convert pos into an register number */
	start = pos / regset->size;

	if (start + num_regs > regset->n)
		return -EIO;

	for (i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i) {
		unsigned int idx = start + i;
		void *reg;

		switch (idx) {
		case 15:
			reg = (void *)&task_pt_regs(target)->pc;
			break;
		case 16:
			reg = (void *)&task_pt_regs(target)->pstate;
			break;
		case 17:
			reg = (void *)&task_pt_regs(target)->orig_x0;
			break;
		default:
			reg = (void *)&task_pt_regs(target)->regs[idx];
		}

		ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, reg, sizeof(compat_ulong_t));

		if (ret)
			break;
		else
			ubuf += sizeof(compat_ulong_t);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int compat_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
			  const struct user_regset *regset,
			  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			  const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	struct pt_regs newregs;
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned int i, start, num_regs;

	/* Calculate the number of AArch32 registers contained in count */
	num_regs = count / regset->size;

	/* Convert pos into an register number */
	start = pos / regset->size;

	if (start + num_regs > regset->n)
		return -EIO;

	newregs = *task_pt_regs(target);

	for (i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i) {
		unsigned int idx = start + i;
		void *reg;

		switch (idx) {
		case 15:
			reg = (void *)&newregs.pc;
			break;
		case 16:
			reg = (void *)&newregs.pstate;
			break;
		case 17:
			reg = (void *)&newregs.orig_x0;
			break;
		default:
			reg = (void *)&newregs.regs[idx];
		}

		ret = copy_from_user(reg, ubuf, sizeof(compat_ulong_t));

		if (ret)
			goto out;
		else
			ubuf += sizeof(compat_ulong_t);
	}

	if (valid_user_regs(&newregs.user_regs))
		*task_pt_regs(target) = newregs;
	else
		ret = -EINVAL;

out:
	return ret;
}

static int compat_vfp_get(struct task_struct *target,
			  const struct user_regset *regset,
			  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			  void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
	struct user_fpsimd_state *uregs;
	compat_ulong_t fpscr;
	int ret;

	uregs = &target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd;

	/*
	 * The VFP registers are packed into the fpsimd_state, so they all sit
	 * nicely together for us. We just need to create the fpscr separately.
	 */
	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0,
				  VFP_STATE_SIZE - sizeof(compat_ulong_t));

	if (count && !ret) {
		fpscr = (uregs->fpsr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK) |
			(uregs->fpcr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK);
		ret = put_user(fpscr, (compat_ulong_t *)ubuf);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int compat_vfp_set(struct task_struct *target,
			  const struct user_regset *regset,
			  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
			  const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
	struct user_fpsimd_state *uregs;
	compat_ulong_t fpscr;
	int ret;

	if (pos + count > VFP_STATE_SIZE)
		return -EIO;

	uregs = &target->thread.fpsimd_state.user_fpsimd;

	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, uregs, 0,
				 VFP_STATE_SIZE - sizeof(compat_ulong_t));

	if (count && !ret) {
		ret = get_user(fpscr, (compat_ulong_t *)ubuf);
		uregs->fpsr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK;
		uregs->fpcr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK;
	}

	return ret;
}

static const struct user_regset aarch32_regsets[] = {
	[REGSET_COMPAT_GPR] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
		.n = COMPAT_ELF_NGREG,
		.size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
		.align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
		.get = compat_gpr_get,
		.set = compat_gpr_set
	},
	[REGSET_COMPAT_VFP] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_ARM_VFP,
		.n = VFP_STATE_SIZE / sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
		.size = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
		.align = sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
		.get = compat_vfp_get,
		.set = compat_vfp_set
	},
};

static const struct user_regset_view user_aarch32_view = {
	.name = "aarch32", .e_machine = EM_ARM,
	.regsets = aarch32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(aarch32_regsets)
};

int aarch32_break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	unsigned int instr;
	bool bp = false;
	void __user *pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);

	if (compat_thumb_mode(regs)) {
		/* get 16-bit Thumb instruction */
		get_user(instr, (u16 __user *)pc);
		if (instr == AARCH32_BREAK_THUMB2_LO) {
			/* get second half of 32-bit Thumb-2 instruction */
			get_user(instr, (u16 __user *)(pc + 2));
			bp = instr == AARCH32_BREAK_THUMB2_HI;
		} else {
			bp = instr == AARCH32_BREAK_THUMB;
		}
	} else {
		/* 32-bit ARM instruction */
		get_user(instr, (u32 __user *)pc);
		bp = (instr & ~0xf0000000) == AARCH32_BREAK_ARM;
	}

	if (bp)
		return ptrace_break(regs);
	return 1;
}

static int compat_ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_ulong_t off,
				   compat_ulong_t __user *ret)
{
	compat_ulong_t tmp;

	if (off & 3)
		return -EIO;

	if (off == COMPAT_PT_TEXT_ADDR)
		tmp = tsk->mm->start_code;
	else if (off == COMPAT_PT_DATA_ADDR)
		tmp = tsk->mm->start_data;
	else if (off == COMPAT_PT_TEXT_END_ADDR)
		tmp = tsk->mm->end_code;
	else if (off < sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t))
		return copy_regset_to_user(tsk, &user_aarch32_view,
					   REGSET_COMPAT_GPR, off,
					   sizeof(compat_ulong_t), ret);
	else if (off >= COMPAT_USER_SZ)
		return -EIO;
	else
		tmp = 0;

	return put_user(tmp, ret);
}

static int compat_ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_ulong_t off,
				    compat_ulong_t val)
{
	int ret;

	if (off & 3 || off >= COMPAT_USER_SZ)
		return -EIO;

	if (off >= sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t))
		return 0;

	ret = copy_regset_from_user(tsk, &user_aarch32_view,
				    REGSET_COMPAT_GPR, off,
				    sizeof(compat_ulong_t),
				    &val);
	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT

/*
 * Convert a virtual register number into an index for a thread_info
 * breakpoint array. Breakpoints are identified using positive numbers
 * whilst watchpoints are negative. The registers are laid out as pairs
 * of (address, control), each pair mapping to a unique hw_breakpoint struct.
 * Register 0 is reserved for describing resource information.
 */
static int compat_ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(compat_long_t num)
{
	return (abs(num) - 1) >> 1;
}

static int compat_ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(u32 *kdata)
{
	u8 num_brps, num_wrps, debug_arch, wp_len;
	u32 reg = 0;

	num_brps	= hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
	num_wrps	= hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);

	debug_arch	= debug_monitors_arch();
	wp_len		= 8;
	reg		|= debug_arch;
	reg		<<= 8;
	reg		|= wp_len;
	reg		<<= 8;
	reg		|= num_wrps;
	reg		<<= 8;
	reg		|= num_brps;

	*kdata = reg;
	return 0;
}

static int compat_ptrace_hbp_get(unsigned int note_type,
				 struct task_struct *tsk,
				 compat_long_t num,
				 u32 *kdata)
{
	u64 addr = 0;
	u32 ctrl = 0;

	int err, idx = compat_ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);;

	if (num & 1) {
		err = ptrace_hbp_get_addr(note_type, tsk, idx, &addr);
		*kdata = (u32)addr;
	} else {
		err = ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(note_type, tsk, idx, &ctrl);
		*kdata = ctrl;
	}

	return err;
}

static int compat_ptrace_hbp_set(unsigned int note_type,
				 struct task_struct *tsk,
				 compat_long_t num,
				 u32 *kdata)
{
	u64 addr;
	u32 ctrl;

	int err, idx = compat_ptrace_hbp_num_to_idx(num);

	if (num & 1) {
		addr = *kdata;
		err = ptrace_hbp_set_addr(note_type, tsk, idx, addr);
	} else {
		ctrl = *kdata;
		err = ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(note_type, tsk, idx, ctrl);
	}

	return err;
}

static int compat_ptrace_gethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_long_t num,
				    compat_ulong_t __user *data)
{
	int ret;
	u32 kdata;
	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();

	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
	/* Watchpoint */
	if (num < 0) {
		ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_get(NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, tsk, num, &kdata);
	/* Resource info */
	} else if (num == 0) {
		ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(&kdata);
	/* Breakpoint */
	} else {
		ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_get(NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, tsk, num, &kdata);
	}
	set_fs(old_fs);

	if (!ret)
		ret = put_user(kdata, data);

	return ret;
}

static int compat_ptrace_sethbpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, compat_long_t num,
				    compat_ulong_t __user *data)
{
	int ret;
	u32 kdata = 0;
	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();

	if (num == 0)
		return 0;

	ret = get_user(kdata, data);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
	if (num < 0)
		ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_set(NT_ARM_HW_WATCH, tsk, num, &kdata);
	else
		ret = compat_ptrace_hbp_set(NT_ARM_HW_BREAK, tsk, num, &kdata);
	set_fs(old_fs);

	return ret;
}
#endif	/* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */

long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
			compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
{
	unsigned long addr = caddr;
	unsigned long data = cdata;
	void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
	int ret;

	switch (request) {
		case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
			ret = compat_ptrace_read_user(child, addr, datap);
			break;

		case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
			ret = compat_ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_GETREGS:
			ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
						  &user_aarch32_view,
						  REGSET_COMPAT_GPR,
						  0, sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t),
						  datap);
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_SETREGS:
			ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
						    &user_aarch32_view,
						    REGSET_COMPAT_GPR,
						    0, sizeof(compat_elf_gregset_t),
						    datap);
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
			ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t)child->thread.tp_value,
				       (compat_ulong_t __user *)datap);
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL:
			task_pt_regs(child)->syscallno = data;
			ret = 0;
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_GETVFPREGS:
			ret = copy_regset_to_user(child,
						  &user_aarch32_view,
						  REGSET_COMPAT_VFP,
						  0, VFP_STATE_SIZE,
						  datap);
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_SETVFPREGS:
			ret = copy_regset_from_user(child,
						    &user_aarch32_view,
						    REGSET_COMPAT_VFP,
						    0, VFP_STATE_SIZE,
						    datap);
			break;

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
		case COMPAT_PTRACE_GETHBPREGS:
			ret = compat_ptrace_gethbpregs(child, addr, datap);
			break;

		case COMPAT_PTRACE_SETHBPREGS:
			ret = compat_ptrace_sethbpregs(child, addr, datap);
			break;
#endif

		default:
			ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr,
						    data);
			break;
	}

	return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */

const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	if (is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(task)))
		return &user_aarch32_view;
#endif
	return &user_aarch64_view;
}

long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
{
	return ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
}


static int __init ptrace_break_init(void)
{
	hook_debug_fault_code(DBG_ESR_EVT_BRK, arm64_break_trap, SIGTRAP,
			      TRAP_BRKPT, "ptrace BRK handler");
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(ptrace_break_init);


asmlinkage int syscall_trace(int dir, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	unsigned long saved_reg;

	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
		return regs->syscallno;

	if (is_compat_task()) {
		/* AArch32 uses ip (r12) for scratch */
		saved_reg = regs->regs[12];
		regs->regs[12] = dir;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Save X7. X7 is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
		 *   X7 = 0 -> entry, = 1 -> exit
		 */
		saved_reg = regs->regs[7];
		regs->regs[7] = dir;
	}

	if (dir)
		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
	else if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
		regs->syscallno = ~0UL;

	if (is_compat_task())
		regs->regs[12] = saved_reg;
	else
		regs->regs[7] = saved_reg;

	return regs->syscallno;
}