// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause) // // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license. // // Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. // // Author: Liam Girdwood // // Generic debug routines used to export DSP MMIO and memories to userspace // for firmware debugging. // #include #include #include #include #include #include "sof-priv.h" #include "ops.h" static ssize_t sof_dfsentry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { size_t size; char *string; int ret; string = kzalloc(count+1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!string) return -ENOMEM; size = simple_write_to_buffer(string, count, ppos, buffer, count); ret = size; kfree(string); return ret; } static ssize_t sof_dfsentry_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct snd_sof_dfsentry *dfse = file->private_data; struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dfse->sdev; loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t size_ret; int skip = 0; int size; u8 *buf; size = dfse->size; /* validate position & count */ if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= size || !count) return 0; /* find the minimum. min() is not used since it adds sparse warnings */ if (count > size - pos) count = size - pos; /* align io read start to u32 multiple */ pos = ALIGN_DOWN(pos, 4); /* intermediate buffer size must be u32 multiple */ size = ALIGN(count, 4); /* if start position is unaligned, read extra u32 */ if (unlikely(pos != *ppos)) { skip = *ppos - pos; if (pos + size + 4 < dfse->size) size += 4; } buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; if (dfse->type == SOF_DFSENTRY_TYPE_IOMEM) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_DEBUG_ENABLE_DEBUGFS_CACHE) /* * If the DSP is active: copy from IO. * If the DSP is suspended: * - Copy from IO if the memory is always accessible. * - Otherwise, copy from cached buffer. */ if (pm_runtime_active(sdev->dev) || dfse->access_type == SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_ALWAYS) { memcpy_fromio(buf, dfse->io_mem + pos, size); } else { dev_info(sdev->dev, "Copying cached debugfs data\n"); memcpy(buf, dfse->cache_buf + pos, size); } #else /* if the DSP is in D3 */ if (!pm_runtime_active(sdev->dev) && dfse->access_type == SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY) { dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: debugfs entry cannot be read in DSP D3\n"); kfree(buf); return -EINVAL; } memcpy_fromio(buf, dfse->io_mem + pos, size); #endif } else { memcpy(buf, ((u8 *)(dfse->buf) + pos), size); } /* copy to userspace */ size_ret = copy_to_user(buffer, buf + skip, count); kfree(buf); /* update count & position if copy succeeded */ if (size_ret) return -EFAULT; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } static const struct file_operations sof_dfs_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = sof_dfsentry_read, .llseek = default_llseek, .write = sof_dfsentry_write, }; /* create FS entry for debug files that can expose DSP memories, registers */ static int snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, void __iomem *base, size_t size, const char *name, enum sof_debugfs_access_type access_type) { struct snd_sof_dfsentry *dfse; if (!sdev) return -EINVAL; dfse = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*dfse), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dfse) return -ENOMEM; dfse->type = SOF_DFSENTRY_TYPE_IOMEM; dfse->io_mem = base; dfse->size = size; dfse->sdev = sdev; dfse->access_type = access_type; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_DEBUG_ENABLE_DEBUGFS_CACHE) /* * allocate cache buffer that will be used to save the mem window * contents prior to suspend */ if (access_type == SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY) { dfse->cache_buf = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dfse->cache_buf) return -ENOMEM; } #endif debugfs_create_file(name, 0444, sdev->debugfs_root, dfse, &sof_dfs_fops); /* add to dfsentry list */ list_add(&dfse->list, &sdev->dfsentry_list); return 0; } int snd_sof_debugfs_add_region_item_iomem(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, enum snd_sof_fw_blk_type blk_type, u32 offset, size_t size, const char *name, enum sof_debugfs_access_type access_type) { int bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, blk_type); if (bar < 0) return bar; return snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev, sdev->bar[bar] + offset, size, name, access_type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_sof_debugfs_add_region_item_iomem); /* create FS entry for debug files to expose kernel memory */ int snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, void *base, size_t size, const char *name, mode_t mode) { struct snd_sof_dfsentry *dfse; if (!sdev) return -EINVAL; dfse = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*dfse), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dfse) return -ENOMEM; dfse->type = SOF_DFSENTRY_TYPE_BUF; dfse->buf = base; dfse->size = size; dfse->sdev = sdev; debugfs_create_file(name, mode, sdev->debugfs_root, dfse, &sof_dfs_fops); /* add to dfsentry list */ list_add(&dfse->list, &sdev->dfsentry_list); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item); static int memory_info_update(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, char *buf, size_t buff_size) { struct sof_ipc_cmd_hdr msg = { .size = sizeof(struct sof_ipc_cmd_hdr), .cmd = SOF_IPC_GLB_DEBUG | SOF_IPC_DEBUG_MEM_USAGE, }; struct sof_ipc_dbg_mem_usage *reply; int len; int ret; int i; reply = kmalloc(SOF_IPC_MSG_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!reply) return -ENOMEM; ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(sdev->dev); if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) { dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: enabling device failed: %d\n", ret); goto error; } ret = sof_ipc_tx_message(sdev->ipc, &msg, msg.size, reply, SOF_IPC_MSG_MAX_SIZE); pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sdev->dev); pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sdev->dev); if (ret < 0 || reply->rhdr.error < 0) { ret = min(ret, reply->rhdr.error); dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: reading memory info failed, %d\n", ret); goto error; } if (struct_size(reply, elems, reply->num_elems) != reply->rhdr.hdr.size) { dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid memory info ipc struct size, %d\n", reply->rhdr.hdr.size); ret = -EINVAL; goto error; } for (i = 0, len = 0; i < reply->num_elems; i++) { ret = snprintf(buf + len, buff_size - len, "zone %d.%d used %#8x free %#8x\n", reply->elems[i].zone, reply->elems[i].id, reply->elems[i].used, reply->elems[i].free); if (ret < 0) goto error; len += ret; } ret = len; error: kfree(reply); return ret; } static ssize_t memory_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct snd_sof_dfsentry *dfse = file->private_data; struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dfse->sdev; int data_length; /* read memory info from FW only once for each file read */ if (!*ppos) { dfse->buf_data_size = 0; data_length = memory_info_update(sdev, dfse->buf, dfse->size); if (data_length < 0) return data_length; dfse->buf_data_size = data_length; } return simple_read_from_buffer(to, count, ppos, dfse->buf, dfse->buf_data_size); } static int memory_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct snd_sof_dfsentry *dfse = inode->i_private; struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dfse->sdev; file->private_data = dfse; /* allocate buffer memory only in first open run, to save memory when unused */ if (!dfse->buf) { dfse->buf = devm_kmalloc(sdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dfse->buf) return -ENOMEM; dfse->size = PAGE_SIZE; } return 0; } static const struct file_operations memory_info_fops = { .open = memory_info_open, .read = memory_info_read, .llseek = default_llseek, }; int snd_sof_dbg_memory_info_init(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev) { struct snd_sof_dfsentry *dfse; dfse = devm_kzalloc(sdev->dev, sizeof(*dfse), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dfse) return -ENOMEM; /* don't allocate buffer before first usage, to save memory when unused */ dfse->type = SOF_DFSENTRY_TYPE_BUF; dfse->sdev = sdev; debugfs_create_file("memory_info", 0444, sdev->debugfs_root, dfse, &memory_info_fops); /* add to dfsentry list */ list_add(&dfse->list, &sdev->dfsentry_list); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_sof_dbg_memory_info_init); int snd_sof_dbg_init(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev) { struct snd_sof_dsp_ops *ops = sof_ops(sdev); const struct snd_sof_debugfs_map *map; int i; int err; /* use "sof" as top level debugFS dir */ sdev->debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sof", NULL); /* init dfsentry list */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->dfsentry_list); /* create debugFS files for platform specific MMIO/DSP memories */ for (i = 0; i < ops->debug_map_count; i++) { map = &ops->debug_map[i]; err = snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev, sdev->bar[map->bar] + map->offset, map->size, map->name, map->access_type); /* errors are only due to memory allocation, not debugfs */ if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_sof_dbg_init); void snd_sof_free_debug(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev) { debugfs_remove_recursive(sdev->debugfs_root); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_sof_free_debug); static const struct soc_fw_state_info { enum sof_fw_state state; const char *name; } fw_state_dbg[] = { {SOF_FW_BOOT_NOT_STARTED, "SOF_FW_BOOT_NOT_STARTED"}, {SOF_FW_BOOT_PREPARE, "SOF_FW_BOOT_PREPARE"}, {SOF_FW_BOOT_IN_PROGRESS, "SOF_FW_BOOT_IN_PROGRESS"}, {SOF_FW_BOOT_FAILED, "SOF_FW_BOOT_FAILED"}, {SOF_FW_BOOT_READY_FAILED, "SOF_FW_BOOT_READY_FAILED"}, {SOF_FW_BOOT_READY_OK, "SOF_FW_BOOT_READY_OK"}, {SOF_FW_BOOT_COMPLETE, "SOF_FW_BOOT_COMPLETE"}, {SOF_FW_CRASHED, "SOF_FW_CRASHED"}, }; static void snd_sof_dbg_print_fw_state(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const char *level) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fw_state_dbg); i++) { if (sdev->fw_state == fw_state_dbg[i].state) { dev_printk(level, sdev->dev, "fw_state: %s (%d)\n", fw_state_dbg[i].name, i); return; } } dev_printk(level, sdev->dev, "fw_state: UNKNOWN (%d)\n", sdev->fw_state); } void snd_sof_dsp_dbg_dump(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const char *msg, u32 flags) { char *level = (flags & SOF_DBG_DUMP_OPTIONAL) ? KERN_DEBUG : KERN_ERR; bool print_all = sof_debug_check_flag(SOF_DBG_PRINT_ALL_DUMPS); if (flags & SOF_DBG_DUMP_OPTIONAL && !print_all) return; if (sof_ops(sdev)->dbg_dump && !sdev->dbg_dump_printed) { dev_printk(level, sdev->dev, "------------[ DSP dump start ]------------\n"); if (msg) dev_printk(level, sdev->dev, "%s\n", msg); snd_sof_dbg_print_fw_state(sdev, level); sof_ops(sdev)->dbg_dump(sdev, flags); dev_printk(level, sdev->dev, "------------[ DSP dump end ]------------\n"); if (!print_all) sdev->dbg_dump_printed = true; } else if (msg) { dev_printk(level, sdev->dev, "%s\n", msg); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_dsp_dbg_dump); static void snd_sof_ipc_dump(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev) { if (sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_dump && !sdev->ipc_dump_printed) { dev_err(sdev->dev, "------------[ IPC dump start ]------------\n"); sof_ops(sdev)->ipc_dump(sdev); dev_err(sdev->dev, "------------[ IPC dump end ]------------\n"); if (!sof_debug_check_flag(SOF_DBG_PRINT_ALL_DUMPS)) sdev->ipc_dump_printed = true; } } void snd_sof_handle_fw_exception(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SOF_DEBUG_RETAIN_DSP_CONTEXT) || sof_debug_check_flag(SOF_DBG_RETAIN_CTX)) { /* should we prevent DSP entering D3 ? */ if (!sdev->ipc_dump_printed) dev_info(sdev->dev, "preventing DSP entering D3 state to preserve context\n"); pm_runtime_get_noresume(sdev->dev); } /* dump vital information to the logs */ snd_sof_ipc_dump(sdev); snd_sof_dsp_dbg_dump(sdev, "Firmware exception", SOF_DBG_DUMP_REGS | SOF_DBG_DUMP_MBOX); snd_sof_trace_notify_for_error(sdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_handle_fw_exception);