#ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H #define _BLK_CGROUP_H /* * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface * * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ: * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe * * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi * Paolo Valente * * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal * Nauman Rafique */ #include #include #include enum blkio_policy_id { BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */ BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */ BLKIO_NR_POLICIES, }; /* Max limits for throttle policy */ #define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP /* cft->private [un]packing for stat printing */ #define BLKCG_STAT_PRIV(pol, off) (((unsigned)(pol) << 16) | (off)) #define BLKCG_STAT_POL(prv) ((unsigned)(prv) >> 16) #define BLKCG_STAT_OFF(prv) ((unsigned)(prv) & 0xffff) enum blkg_rwstat_type { BLKG_RWSTAT_READ, BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE, BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC, BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC, BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, BLKG_RWSTAT_TOTAL = BLKG_RWSTAT_NR, }; /* blkg state flags */ enum blkg_state_flags { BLKG_waiting = 0, BLKG_idling, BLKG_empty, }; struct blkio_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; unsigned int weight; spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head blkg_list; /* for policies to test whether associated blkcg has changed */ uint64_t id; }; struct blkg_stat { struct u64_stats_sync syncp; uint64_t cnt; }; struct blkg_rwstat { struct u64_stats_sync syncp; uint64_t cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_NR]; }; struct blkio_group_stats { /* number of ios merged */ struct blkg_rwstat merged; /* total time spent on device in ns, may not be accurate w/ queueing */ struct blkg_rwstat service_time; /* total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */ struct blkg_rwstat wait_time; /* number of IOs queued up */ struct blkg_rwstat queued; /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */ struct blkg_stat time; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP /* time not charged to this cgroup */ struct blkg_stat unaccounted_time; /* sum of number of ios queued across all samples */ struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_sum; /* count of samples taken for average */ struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_samples; /* how many times this group has been removed from service tree */ struct blkg_stat dequeue; /* total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */ struct blkg_stat group_wait_time; /* time spent idling for this blkio_group */ struct blkg_stat idle_time; /* total time with empty current active q with other requests queued */ struct blkg_stat empty_time; /* fields after this shouldn't be cleared on stat reset */ uint64_t start_group_wait_time; uint64_t start_idle_time; uint64_t start_empty_time; uint16_t flags; #endif }; /* Per cpu blkio group stats */ struct blkio_group_stats_cpu { /* total bytes transferred */ struct blkg_rwstat service_bytes; /* total IOs serviced, post merge */ struct blkg_rwstat serviced; /* total sectors transferred */ struct blkg_stat sectors; }; struct blkio_group_conf { unsigned int weight; u64 iops[2]; u64 bps[2]; }; /* per-blkg per-policy data */ struct blkg_policy_data { /* the blkg this per-policy data belongs to */ struct blkio_group *blkg; /* Configuration */ struct blkio_group_conf conf; struct blkio_group_stats stats; /* Per cpu stats pointer */ struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu; /* pol->pdata_size bytes of private data used by policy impl */ char pdata[] __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long long)); }; struct blkio_group { /* Pointer to the associated request_queue */ struct request_queue *q; struct list_head q_node; struct hlist_node blkcg_node; struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg; /* Store cgroup path */ char path[128]; /* reference count */ int refcnt; struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKIO_NR_POLICIES]; /* List of blkg waiting for per cpu stats memory to be allocated */ struct list_head alloc_node; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; typedef void (blkio_init_group_fn)(struct blkio_group *blkg); typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn)(struct request_queue *q, struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight); typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q, struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps); typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q, struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps); typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q, struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops); typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q, struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops); struct blkio_policy_ops { blkio_init_group_fn *blkio_init_group_fn; blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn; blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn; blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn; blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn; blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn; }; struct blkio_policy_type { struct list_head list; struct blkio_policy_ops ops; enum blkio_policy_id plid; size_t pdata_size; /* policy specific private data size */ struct cftype *cftypes; /* cgroup files for the policy */ }; extern int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q); extern void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q); extern void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q); /* Blkio controller policy registration */ extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *); extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *); extern void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q, bool destroy_root); extern void update_root_blkg_pd(struct request_queue *q, enum blkio_policy_id plid); void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, struct blkg_policy_data *, int), int pol, int data, bool show_total); u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v); u64 __blkg_prfill_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, const struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat); int blkcg_print_stat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *sf); int blkcg_print_rwstat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *sf); int blkcg_print_cpu_stat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *sf); int blkcg_print_cpu_rwstat(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *sf); struct blkg_conf_ctx { struct gendisk *disk; struct blkio_group *blkg; u64 v; }; int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, const char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); /** * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data * @blkg: blkg of interest * @pol: policy of interest * * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair. */ static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid]->pdata : NULL; } /** * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data * @pdata: policy private data of interest * * @pdata is policy private data. Determine the blkg it's associated with. */ static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata) { if (pdata) { struct blkg_policy_data *pd = container_of(pdata, struct blkg_policy_data, pdata); return pd->blkg; } return NULL; } static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return blkg->path; } /** * blkg_get - get a blkg reference * @blkg: blkg to get * * The caller should be holding queue_lock and an existing reference. */ static inline void blkg_get(struct blkio_group *blkg) { lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->refcnt); blkg->refcnt++; } void __blkg_release(struct blkio_group *blkg); /** * blkg_put - put a blkg reference * @blkg: blkg to put * * The caller should be holding queue_lock. */ static inline void blkg_put(struct blkio_group *blkg) { lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(blkg->refcnt <= 0); if (!--blkg->refcnt) __blkg_release(blkg); } /** * blkg_stat_add - add a value to a blkg_stat * @stat: target blkg_stat * @val: value to add * * Add @val to @stat. The caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to * this function. */ static inline void blkg_stat_add(struct blkg_stat *stat, uint64_t val) { u64_stats_update_begin(&stat->syncp); stat->cnt += val; u64_stats_update_end(&stat->syncp); } /** * blkg_stat_read - read the current value of a blkg_stat * @stat: blkg_stat to read * * Read the current value of @stat. This function can be called without * synchroniztion and takes care of u64 atomicity. */ static inline uint64_t blkg_stat_read(struct blkg_stat *stat) { unsigned int start; uint64_t v; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stat->syncp); v = stat->cnt; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stat->syncp, start)); return v; } /** * blkg_stat_reset - reset a blkg_stat * @stat: blkg_stat to reset */ static inline void blkg_stat_reset(struct blkg_stat *stat) { stat->cnt = 0; } /** * blkg_rwstat_add - add a value to a blkg_rwstat * @rwstat: target blkg_rwstat * @rw: mask of REQ_{WRITE|SYNC} * @val: value to add * * Add @val to @rwstat. The counters are chosen according to @rw. The * caller is responsible for synchronizing calls to this function. */ static inline void blkg_rwstat_add(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat, int rw, uint64_t val) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rwstat->syncp); if (rw & REQ_WRITE) rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE] += val; else rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] += val; if (rw & REQ_SYNC) rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_SYNC] += val; else rwstat->cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_ASYNC] += val; u64_stats_update_end(&rwstat->syncp); } /** * blkg_rwstat_read - read the current values of a blkg_rwstat * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read * * Read the current snapshot of @rwstat and return it as the return value. * This function can be called without synchronization and takes care of * u64 atomicity. */ static struct blkg_rwstat blkg_rwstat_read(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) { unsigned int start; struct blkg_rwstat tmp; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rwstat->syncp); tmp = *rwstat; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rwstat->syncp, start)); return tmp; } /** * blkg_rwstat_sum - read the total count of a blkg_rwstat * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to read * * Return the total count of @rwstat regardless of the IO direction. This * function can be called without synchronization and takes care of u64 * atomicity. */ static inline uint64_t blkg_rwstat_sum(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) { struct blkg_rwstat tmp = blkg_rwstat_read(rwstat); return tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]; } /** * blkg_rwstat_reset - reset a blkg_rwstat * @rwstat: blkg_rwstat to reset */ static inline void blkg_rwstat_reset(struct blkg_rwstat *rwstat) { memset(rwstat->cnt, 0, sizeof(rwstat->cnt)); } #else struct blkio_group { }; struct blkio_policy_type { }; static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { } static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { } static inline void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q, bool destory_root) { } static inline void update_root_blkg_pd(struct request_queue *q, enum blkio_policy_id plid) { } static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; } static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; } static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; } static inline void blkg_get(struct blkio_group *blkg) { } static inline void blkg_put(struct blkio_group *blkg) { } #endif #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10 #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000 #define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol); void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, unsigned long dequeue); void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol); void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol); void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol); #define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \ static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \ struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \ { \ stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \ } \ static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \ struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \ { \ stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \ } \ static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \ { \ return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \ } \ BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting) BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling) BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty) #undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS #else static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, unsigned long dequeue) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { } static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup; extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup); extern struct blkio_cgroup *bio_blkio_cgroup(struct bio *bio); extern struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, struct request_queue *q); struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, struct request_queue *q, bool for_root); void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time); void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync); void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync); void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, bool direction, bool sync); void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync); void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, bool direction, bool sync); #else struct cgroup; static inline struct blkio_cgroup * cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; } static inline struct blkio_cgroup * bio_blkio_cgroup(struct bio *bio) { return NULL; } static inline struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; } static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, bool direction, bool sync) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) { } static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, struct blkio_policy_type *pol, bool direction, bool sync) { } #endif #endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */