From da7b1b525e972b8c5b16640fa5b2ff2497b5c652 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shenlin Liang Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2024 08:08:33 +0000 Subject: perf kvm/riscv: Port perf kvm stat to RISC-V 'perf kvm stat report/record' generates a statistical analysis of KVM events and can be used to analyze guest exit reasons. "report" reports statistical analysis of guest exit events. To record kvm events on the host: # perf kvm stat record -a To report kvm VM EXIT events: # perf kvm stat report --event=vmexit Signed-off-by: Shenlin Liang Reviewed-by: Atish Patra Tested-by: Atish Patra Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422080833.8745-3-liangshenlin@eswincomputing.com Signed-off-by: Anup Patel --- tools/perf/arch/riscv/Makefile | 1 + tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/Build | 1 + tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/kvm-stat.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/riscv_exception_types.h | 35 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 115 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/kvm-stat.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/riscv_exception_types.h (limited to 'tools/perf/arch') diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/riscv/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/Makefile index a8d25d005207..90c3c476a242 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1 endif PERF_HAVE_ARCH_REGS_QUERY_REGISTER_OFFSET := 1 PERF_HAVE_JITDUMP := 1 +HAVE_KVM_STAT_SUPPORT := 1 diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/Build index 603dbb5ae4dc..d72b04f8d32b 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/Build @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ perf-y += perf_regs.o perf-y += header.o +perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += kvm-stat.o perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o perf-$(CONFIG_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND) += unwind-libdw.o diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/kvm-stat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..491aef449d1a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/kvm-stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Arch specific functions for perf kvm stat. + * + * Copyright 2024 Beijing ESWIN Computing Technology Co., Ltd. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include "../../../util/evsel.h" +#include "../../../util/kvm-stat.h" +#include "riscv_exception_types.h" +#include "debug.h" + +define_exit_reasons_table(riscv_exit_reasons, kvm_riscv_exception_class); + +const char *vcpu_id_str = "id"; +const char *kvm_exit_reason = "scause"; +const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm:kvm_entry"; +const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm:kvm_exit"; + +const char *kvm_events_tp[] = { + "kvm:kvm_entry", + "kvm:kvm_exit", + NULL, +}; + +static void event_get_key(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_sample *sample, + struct event_key *key) +{ + key->info = 0; + key->key = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, kvm_exit_reason); + key->exit_reasons = riscv_exit_reasons; +} + +static bool event_begin(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused, + struct event_key *key __maybe_unused) +{ + return evsel__name_is(evsel, kvm_entry_trace); +} + +static bool event_end(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_sample *sample, + struct event_key *key) +{ + if (evsel__name_is(evsel, kvm_exit_trace)) { + event_get_key(evsel, sample, key); + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = { + .is_begin_event = event_begin, + .is_end_event = event_end, + .decode_key = exit_event_decode_key, + .name = "VM-EXIT" +}; + +struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = { + { + .name = "vmexit", + .ops = &exit_events, + }, + { NULL, NULL }, +}; + +const char * const kvm_skip_events[] = { + NULL, +}; + +int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid __maybe_unused) +{ + kvm->exit_reasons_isa = "riscv64"; + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/riscv_exception_types.h b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/riscv_exception_types.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c49b8fa5e847 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/riscv/util/riscv_exception_types.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#ifndef ARCH_PERF_RISCV_EXCEPTION_TYPES_H +#define ARCH_PERF_RISCV_EXCEPTION_TYPES_H + +#define EXC_INST_MISALIGNED 0 +#define EXC_INST_ACCESS 1 +#define EXC_INST_ILLEGAL 2 +#define EXC_BREAKPOINT 3 +#define EXC_LOAD_MISALIGNED 4 +#define EXC_LOAD_ACCESS 5 +#define EXC_STORE_MISALIGNED 6 +#define EXC_STORE_ACCESS 7 +#define EXC_SYSCALL 8 +#define EXC_HYPERVISOR_SYSCALL 9 +#define EXC_SUPERVISOR_SYSCALL 10 +#define EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT 12 +#define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT 13 +#define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT 15 +#define EXC_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT 20 +#define EXC_LOAD_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT 21 +#define EXC_VIRTUAL_INST_FAULT 22 +#define EXC_STORE_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT 23 + +#define EXC(x) {EXC_##x, #x } + +#define kvm_riscv_exception_class \ + EXC(INST_MISALIGNED), EXC(INST_ACCESS), EXC(INST_ILLEGAL), \ + EXC(BREAKPOINT), EXC(LOAD_MISALIGNED), EXC(LOAD_ACCESS), \ + EXC(STORE_MISALIGNED), EXC(STORE_ACCESS), EXC(SYSCALL), \ + EXC(HYPERVISOR_SYSCALL), EXC(SUPERVISOR_SYSCALL), \ + EXC(INST_PAGE_FAULT), EXC(LOAD_PAGE_FAULT), EXC(STORE_PAGE_FAULT), \ + EXC(INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT), EXC(LOAD_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT), \ + EXC(VIRTUAL_INST_FAULT), EXC(STORE_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT) + +#endif /* ARCH_PERF_RISCV_EXCEPTION_TYPES_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 492ac37fa38faf520b5beae44c930063265ee183 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bibo Mao Date: Wed, 10 Jul 2024 16:50:27 +0800 Subject: perf kvm: Add kvm-stat for loongarch64 Add support for 'perf kvm stat' on loongarch64 platform, now only kvm exit event is supported. Here is example output about "perf kvm --host stat report" command Event name Samples Sample% Time (ns) Time% Mean Time (ns) Mem Store 83969 51.00% 625697070 8.00% 7451 Mem Read 37641 22.00% 112485730 1.00% 2988 Interrupt 15542 9.00% 20620190 0.00% 1326 IOCSR 15207 9.00% 94296190 1.00% 6200 Hypercall 4873 2.00% 12265280 0.00% 2516 Idle 3713 2.00% 6322055860 87.00% 1702681 FPU 1819 1.00% 2750300 0.00% 1511 Inst Fetch 502 0.00% 1341740 0.00% 2672 Mem Modify 324 0.00% 602240 0.00% 1858 CPUCFG 55 0.00% 77610 0.00% 1411 CSR 12 0.00% 19690 0.00% 1640 LASX 3 0.00% 4870 0.00% 1623 LSX 2 0.00% 2100 0.00% 1050 Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen --- tools/perf/arch/loongarch/Makefile | 1 + tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/Build | 2 + tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/header.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/kvm-stat.c | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 238 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/header.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/kvm-stat.c (limited to 'tools/perf/arch') diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/Makefile index 3992a67a87d9..c89d6bb6b184 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/Makefile +++ b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1 endif PERF_HAVE_ARCH_REGS_QUERY_REGISTER_OFFSET := 1 PERF_HAVE_JITDUMP := 1 +HAVE_KVM_STAT_SUPPORT := 1 # # Syscall table generation for perf diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/Build index d776125a2d06..b12d374d7096 100644 --- a/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/Build +++ b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/Build @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ +perf-y += header.o perf-y += perf_regs.o perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o perf-$(CONFIG_LOCAL_LIBUNWIND) += unwind-libunwind.o perf-$(CONFIG_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND) += unwind-libdw.o +perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += kvm-stat.o diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/header.c b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/header.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d962dff55512 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/header.c @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Implementation of get_cpuid(). + * + * Author: Nikita Shubin + * Bibo Mao + * Huacai Chen + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/header.h" + +/* + * Output example from /proc/cpuinfo + * CPU Family : Loongson-64bit + * Model Name : Loongson-3C5000 + * CPU Revision : 0x10 + * FPU Revision : 0x01 + */ +#define CPUINFO_MODEL "Model Name" +#define CPUINFO "/proc/cpuinfo" + +static char *_get_field(const char *line) +{ + char *line2, *nl; + + line2 = strrchr(line, ' '); + if (!line2) + return NULL; + + line2++; + nl = strrchr(line, '\n'); + if (!nl) + return NULL; + + return strndup(line2, nl - line2); +} + +static char *_get_cpuid(void) +{ + unsigned long line_sz; + char *line, *model, *cpuid; + FILE *file; + + file = fopen(CPUINFO, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + return NULL; + + line = model = cpuid = NULL; + while (getline(&line, &line_sz, file) != -1) { + if (strncmp(line, CPUINFO_MODEL, strlen(CPUINFO_MODEL))) + continue; + + model = _get_field(line); + if (!model) + goto out_free; + break; + } + + if (model && (asprintf(&cpuid, "%s", model) < 0)) + cpuid = NULL; + +out_free: + fclose(file); + free(model); + return cpuid; +} + +int get_cpuid(char *buffer, size_t sz) +{ + int ret = 0; + char *cpuid = _get_cpuid(); + + if (!cpuid) + return EINVAL; + + if (sz < strlen(cpuid)) { + ret = ENOBUFS; + goto out_free; + } + + scnprintf(buffer, sz, "%s", cpuid); + +out_free: + free(cpuid); + return ret; +} + +char *get_cpuid_str(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused) +{ + return _get_cpuid(); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/kvm-stat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a7859a3a9a51 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/arch/loongarch/util/kvm-stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include "util/kvm-stat.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/evsel.h" +#include "util/evlist.h" +#include "util/pmus.h" + +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_INT 0 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PIL 1 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PIS 2 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PIF 3 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PME 4 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_FPD 15 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_SXD 16 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_ASXD 17 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_GSPR 22 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_CPUCFG 100 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_CSR 101 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_IOCSR 102 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_IDLE 103 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_OTHERS 104 +#define LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_HVC 23 + +#define loongarch_exception_type \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_INT, "Interrupt" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PIL, "Mem Read" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PIS, "Mem Store" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PIF, "Inst Fetch" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_PME, "Mem Modify" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_FPD, "FPU" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_SXD, "LSX" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_ASXD, "LASX" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_GSPR, "Privilege Error" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_HVC, "Hypercall" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_CPUCFG, "CPUCFG" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_CSR, "CSR" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_IOCSR, "IOCSR" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_IDLE, "Idle" }, \ + {LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_OTHERS, "Others" } + +define_exit_reasons_table(loongarch_exit_reasons, loongarch_exception_type); + +const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id"; +const char *kvm_exit_reason = "reason"; +const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm:kvm_enter"; +const char *kvm_reenter_trace = "kvm:kvm_reenter"; +const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm:kvm_exit"; +const char *kvm_events_tp[] = { + "kvm:kvm_enter", + "kvm:kvm_reenter", + "kvm:kvm_exit", + "kvm:kvm_exit_gspr", + NULL, +}; + +static bool event_begin(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key) +{ + return exit_event_begin(evsel, sample, key); +} + +static bool event_end(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused, + struct event_key *key __maybe_unused) +{ + /* + * LoongArch kvm is different with other architectures + * + * There is kvm:kvm_reenter or kvm:kvm_enter event adjacent with + * kvm:kvm_exit event. + * kvm:kvm_enter means returning to vmm and then to guest + * kvm:kvm_reenter means returning to guest immediately + */ + return evsel__name_is(evsel, kvm_entry_trace) || evsel__name_is(evsel, kvm_reenter_trace); +} + +static void event_gspr_get_key(struct evsel *evsel, + struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key) +{ + unsigned int insn; + + key->key = LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_OTHERS; + insn = evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "inst_word"); + + switch (insn >> 24) { + case 0: + /* CPUCFG inst trap */ + if ((insn >> 10) == 0x1b) + key->key = LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_CPUCFG; + break; + case 4: + /* CSR inst trap */ + key->key = LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_CSR; + break; + case 6: + /* IOCSR inst trap */ + if ((insn >> 15) == 0xc90) + key->key = LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_IOCSR; + else if ((insn >> 15) == 0xc91) + /* Idle inst trap */ + key->key = LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_IDLE; + break; + default: + key->key = LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION_OTHERS; + break; + } +} + +static struct child_event_ops child_events[] = { + { .name = "kvm:kvm_exit_gspr", .get_key = event_gspr_get_key }, + { NULL, NULL }, +}; + +static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = { + .is_begin_event = event_begin, + .is_end_event = event_end, + .child_ops = child_events, + .decode_key = exit_event_decode_key, + .name = "VM-EXIT" +}; + +struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = { + { .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events, }, + { NULL, NULL }, +}; + +const char * const kvm_skip_events[] = { + NULL, +}; + +int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid __maybe_unused) +{ + kvm->exit_reasons_isa = "loongarch64"; + kvm->exit_reasons = loongarch_exit_reasons; + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3