From fad9c80e6371ee04a3fa5728efe20b88d8e4cccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 23 May 2023 22:51:01 +0200 Subject: maple_tree: fix a few documentation issues The documentation of mt_next() claims that it starts the search at the provided index. That's incorrect as it starts the search after the provided index. The documentation of mt_find() is slightly confusing. "Handles locking" is not really helpful as it does not explain how the "locking" works. Also the documentation of index talks about a range, while in reality the index is updated on a succesful search to the index of the found entry plus one. Fix similar issues for mt_find_after() and mt_prev(). Reword the confusing "Note: Will not return the zero entry." comment on mt_for_each() and document @__index correctly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ttw2n556.ffs@tglx Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Shanker Donthineni Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index 295548cca8b3..6e5bd2c9875d 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -662,10 +662,11 @@ void *mt_next(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, unsigned long max); * mt_for_each - Iterate over each entry starting at index until max. * @__tree: The Maple Tree * @__entry: The current entry - * @__index: The index to update to track the location in the tree + * @__index: The index to start the search from. Subsequently used as iterator. * @__max: The maximum limit for @index * - * Note: Will not return the zero entry. + * This iterator skips all entries, which resolve to a NULL pointer, + * e.g. entries which has been reserved with XA_ZERO_ENTRY. */ #define mt_for_each(__tree, __entry, __index, __max) \ for (__entry = mt_find(__tree, &(__index), __max); \ -- cgit v1.2.3 From fc1878ec70ede56ee48f2d65525d4f7c6888b496 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ZhangPeng Date: Sat, 1 Jul 2023 11:28:53 +0800 Subject: mm: remove page_rmapping() After converting the last user to folio_raw_mapping(), we can safely remove the function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230701032853.258697-3-zhangpeng362@huawei.com Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng Reviewed-by: Sidhartha Kumar Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Nanyong Sun Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 1 - mm/util.c | 6 ------ 2 files changed, 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 406ab9ea818f..6d150990e35c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2170,7 +2170,6 @@ static inline void *folio_address(const struct folio *folio) return page_address(&folio->page); } -extern void *page_rmapping(struct page *page); extern pgoff_t __page_file_index(struct page *page); /* diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index dd12b9531ac4..5e9305189c3f 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -734,12 +734,6 @@ void *vcalloc(size_t n, size_t size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vcalloc); -/* Neutral page->mapping pointer to address_space or anon_vma or other */ -void *page_rmapping(struct page *page) -{ - return folio_raw_mapping(page_folio(page)); -} - struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mapping; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 527ed4f7d902d362471a93e1a4afb604c18ceb48 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kefeng Wang Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 14:22:52 +0800 Subject: mm: remove arguments of show_mem() All callers of show_mem() pass 0 and NULL, so we can remove the two arguments by directly calling __show_mem(0, NULL, MAX_NR_ZONES - 1) in show_mem(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630062253.189440-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c | 2 +- drivers/tty/sysrq.c | 2 +- drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 ++-- init/initramfs.c | 2 +- kernel/panic.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c index fae747cc57d2..ee17270d35d0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ cmds(struct pt_regs *excp) memzcan(); break; case 'i': - show_mem(0, NULL); + show_mem(); break; default: termch = cmd; diff --git a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c index b6e70c5cfa17..e1df63a88aac 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c +++ b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_ftrace_dump_op = { static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key) { - show_mem(0, NULL); + show_mem(); } static const struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = { .handler = sysrq_handle_showmem, diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c index be8313cdbac3..358f216c6cd6 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c +++ b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c @@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ static void fn_scroll_back(struct vc_data *vc) static void fn_show_mem(struct vc_data *vc) { - show_mem(0, NULL); + show_mem(); } static void fn_show_state(struct vc_data *vc) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6d150990e35c..8c3e3eec9008 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3068,9 +3068,9 @@ extern void mem_init(void); extern void __init mmap_init(void); extern void __show_mem(unsigned int flags, nodemask_t *nodemask, int max_zone_idx); -static inline void show_mem(unsigned int flags, nodemask_t *nodemask) +static inline void show_mem(void) { - __show_mem(flags, nodemask, MAX_NR_ZONES - 1); + __show_mem(0, NULL, MAX_NR_ZONES - 1); } extern long si_mem_available(void); extern void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo * val); diff --git a/init/initramfs.c b/init/initramfs.c index e7a01c2ccd1b..8d0fd946cdd2 100644 --- a/init/initramfs.c +++ b/init/initramfs.c @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static void __init error(char *x) } #define panic_show_mem(fmt, ...) \ - ({ show_mem(0, NULL); panic(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); }) + ({ show_mem(); panic(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); }) /* link hash */ diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c index 10effe40a3fa..07239d4ad81e 100644 --- a/kernel/panic.c +++ b/kernel/panic.c @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static void panic_print_sys_info(bool console_flush) show_state(); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO) - show_mem(0, NULL); + show_mem(); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO) sysrq_timer_list_show(); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1279aa0656bbebbeecbd3bec0dd50faf35e5db38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kefeng Wang Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 14:22:53 +0800 Subject: mm: make show_free_areas() static All callers of show_free_areas() pass 0 and NULL, so we can directly use show_mem() instead of show_free_areas(0, NULL), which could make show_free_areas() a static function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630062253.189440-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 12 ------------ mm/internal.h | 6 ++++++ mm/nommu.c | 8 ++++---- mm/show_mem.c | 4 ++-- 5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c index 1adf5c1c16b8..34ef7febf0d5 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_32.c @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static void prom_sync_me(void) "nop\n\t" : : "r" (&trapbase)); prom_printf("PROM SYNC COMMAND...\n"); - show_free_areas(0, NULL); + show_mem(); if (!is_idle_task(current)) { local_irq_enable(); ksys_sync(); diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 8c3e3eec9008..d1ad22980ebe 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2236,18 +2236,6 @@ extern void pagefault_out_of_memory(void); #define offset_in_thp(page, p) ((unsigned long)(p) & (thp_size(page) - 1)) #define offset_in_folio(folio, p) ((unsigned long)(p) & (folio_size(folio) - 1)) -/* - * Flags passed to show_mem() and show_free_areas() to suppress output in - * various contexts. - */ -#define SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES (0x0001u) /* disallowed nodes */ - -extern void __show_free_areas(unsigned int flags, nodemask_t *nodemask, int max_zone_idx); -static void __maybe_unused show_free_areas(unsigned int flags, nodemask_t *nodemask) -{ - __show_free_areas(flags, nodemask, MAX_NR_ZONES - 1); -} - /* * Parameter block passed down to zap_pte_range in exceptional cases. */ diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index a7d9e980429a..721ed07d7fd6 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -61,6 +61,12 @@ void page_writeback_init(void); #define COMPOUND_MAPPED 0x800000 #define FOLIO_PAGES_MAPPED (COMPOUND_MAPPED - 1) +/* + * Flags passed to __show_mem() and show_free_areas() to suppress output in + * various contexts. + */ +#define SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES (0x0001u) /* disallowed nodes */ + /* * How many individual pages have an elevated _mapcount. Excludes * the folio's entire_mapcount. diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c index c072a660ec2c..9826f6101a05 100644 --- a/mm/nommu.c +++ b/mm/nommu.c @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ error_free: enomem: pr_err("Allocation of length %lu from process %d (%s) failed\n", len, current->pid, current->comm); - show_free_areas(0, NULL); + show_mem(); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -1236,20 +1236,20 @@ error_getting_vma: kmem_cache_free(vm_region_jar, region); pr_warn("Allocation of vma for %lu byte allocation from process %d failed\n", len, current->pid); - show_free_areas(0, NULL); + show_mem(); return -ENOMEM; error_getting_region: pr_warn("Allocation of vm region for %lu byte allocation from process %d failed\n", len, current->pid); - show_free_areas(0, NULL); + show_mem(); return -ENOMEM; error_vma_iter_prealloc: kmem_cache_free(vm_region_jar, region); vm_area_free(vma); pr_warn("Allocation of vma tree for process %d failed\n", current->pid); - show_free_areas(0, NULL); + show_mem(); return -ENOMEM; } diff --git a/mm/show_mem.c b/mm/show_mem.c index 01f8e9905817..09c7d036d49e 100644 --- a/mm/show_mem.c +++ b/mm/show_mem.c @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ static bool node_has_managed_zones(pg_data_t *pgdat, int max_zone_idx) * SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES: suppress nodes that are not allowed by current's * cpuset. */ -void __show_free_areas(unsigned int filter, nodemask_t *nodemask, int max_zone_idx) +static void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter, nodemask_t *nodemask, int max_zone_idx) { unsigned long free_pcp = 0; int cpu, nid; @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ void __show_mem(unsigned int filter, nodemask_t *nodemask, int max_zone_idx) struct zone *zone; printk("Mem-Info:\n"); - __show_free_areas(filter, nodemask, max_zone_idx); + show_free_areas(filter, nodemask, max_zone_idx); for_each_populated_zone(zone) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5502ea44f5ade35d32a397353956bc026b870400 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Xu Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2023 17:53:05 -0400 Subject: mm/hugetlb: add page_mask for hugetlb_follow_page_mask() follow_page() doesn't need it, but we'll start to need it when unifying gup for hugetlb. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628215310.73782-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Andrea Arcangeli Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: James Houghton Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Kirill A . Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 8 +++++--- mm/gup.c | 3 ++- mm/hugetlb.c | 5 ++++- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index ca3c8e10f24a..9f282f370d96 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -131,7 +131,8 @@ int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, unsigned int flags); + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, + unsigned int *page_mask); long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, struct page **, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, long, unsigned int, int *); @@ -297,8 +298,9 @@ static inline void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible( { } -static inline struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) +static inline struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask( + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, + unsigned int *page_mask) { BUILD_BUG(); /* should never be compiled in if !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE*/ } diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index 9c62cfa7e486..818d98b34dec 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -824,7 +824,8 @@ static struct page *follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * Ordinary GUP uses follow_hugetlb_page for hugetlb processing. */ if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - return hugetlb_follow_page_mask(vma, address, flags); + return hugetlb_follow_page_mask(vma, address, flags, + &ctx->page_mask); pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index cc87a51ce71a..ab52214b5a75 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -6454,7 +6454,8 @@ static inline bool __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) + unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, + unsigned int *page_mask) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; @@ -6504,6 +6505,8 @@ struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, page = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } + + *page_mask = (1U << huge_page_order(h)) - 1; } out: spin_unlock(ptl); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4849807114b83e1897381ed3f851632f376a0b7e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Xu Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2023 17:53:08 -0400 Subject: mm/gup: retire follow_hugetlb_page() Now __get_user_pages() should be well prepared to handle thp completely, as long as hugetlb gup requests even without the hugetlb's special path. Time to retire follow_hugetlb_page(). Tweak misc comments to reflect reality of follow_hugetlb_page()'s removal. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628215310.73782-7-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Andrea Arcangeli Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: James Houghton Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Kirill A . Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/userfaultfd.c | 2 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 12 --- mm/gup.c | 19 ---- mm/hugetlb.c | 224 ------------------------------------------------ 4 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 256 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index 7cecd49e078b..ae711f1d7a83 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason) * * We also don't do userfault handling during * coredumping. hugetlbfs has the special - * follow_hugetlb_page() to skip missing pages in the + * hugetlb_follow_page_mask() to skip missing pages in the * FOLL_DUMP case, anon memory also checks for FOLL_DUMP with * the no_page_table() helper in follow_page_mask(), but the * shmem_vm_ops->fault method is invoked even during diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 9f282f370d96..9bc3c2d71b71 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -133,9 +133,6 @@ int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, unsigned int *page_mask); -long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, - struct page **, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, - long, unsigned int, int *); void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *, zap_flags_t); @@ -305,15 +302,6 @@ static inline struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask( BUILD_BUG(); /* should never be compiled in if !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE*/ } -static inline long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, - unsigned long *position, unsigned long *nr_pages, - long i, unsigned int flags, int *nonblocking) -{ - BUG(); - return 0; -} - static inline int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index 59e182634ba8..2493ffa10f4b 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -819,9 +819,6 @@ static struct page *follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * Call hugetlb_follow_page_mask for hugetlb vmas as it will use * special hugetlb page table walking code. This eliminates the * need to check for hugetlb entries in the general walking code. - * - * hugetlb_follow_page_mask is only for follow_page() handling here. - * Ordinary GUP uses follow_hugetlb_page for hugetlb processing. */ if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) return hugetlb_follow_page_mask(vma, address, flags, @@ -1221,22 +1218,6 @@ static long __get_user_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, ret = check_vma_flags(vma, gup_flags); if (ret) goto out; - - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { - i = follow_hugetlb_page(mm, vma, pages, - &start, &nr_pages, i, - gup_flags, locked); - if (!*locked) { - /* - * We've got a VM_FAULT_RETRY - * and we've lost mmap_lock. - * We must stop here. - */ - BUG_ON(gup_flags & FOLL_NOWAIT); - goto out; - } - continue; - } } retry: /* diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index ab52214b5a75..e3839eee4657 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -5721,7 +5721,6 @@ out_release_old: /* * Return whether there is a pagecache page to back given address within VMA. - * Caller follow_hugetlb_page() holds page_table_lock so we cannot lock_page. */ static bool hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) @@ -6422,37 +6421,6 @@ out_release_nounlock: } #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ -static void record_subpages(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - int refs, struct page **pages) -{ - int nr; - - for (nr = 0; nr < refs; nr++) { - if (likely(pages)) - pages[nr] = nth_page(page, nr); - } -} - -static inline bool __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned int flags, pte_t *pte, - bool *unshare) -{ - pte_t pteval = huge_ptep_get(pte); - - *unshare = false; - if (is_swap_pte(pteval)) - return true; - if (huge_pte_write(pteval)) - return false; - if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) - return true; - if (gup_must_unshare(vma, flags, pte_page(pteval))) { - *unshare = true; - return true; - } - return false; -} - struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, unsigned int *page_mask) @@ -6524,198 +6492,6 @@ out_unlock: return page; } -long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct page **pages, unsigned long *position, - unsigned long *nr_pages, long i, unsigned int flags, - int *locked) -{ - unsigned long pfn_offset; - unsigned long vaddr = *position; - unsigned long remainder = *nr_pages; - struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); - int err = -EFAULT, refs; - - while (vaddr < vma->vm_end && remainder) { - pte_t *pte; - spinlock_t *ptl = NULL; - bool unshare = false; - int absent; - struct page *page; - - /* - * If we have a pending SIGKILL, don't keep faulting pages and - * potentially allocating memory. - */ - if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { - remainder = 0; - break; - } - - hugetlb_vma_lock_read(vma); - /* - * Some archs (sparc64, sh*) have multiple pte_ts to - * each hugepage. We have to make sure we get the - * first, for the page indexing below to work. - * - * Note that page table lock is not held when pte is null. - */ - pte = hugetlb_walk(vma, vaddr & huge_page_mask(h), - huge_page_size(h)); - if (pte) - ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, pte); - absent = !pte || huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(pte)); - - /* - * When coredumping, it suits get_dump_page if we just return - * an error where there's an empty slot with no huge pagecache - * to back it. This way, we avoid allocating a hugepage, and - * the sparse dumpfile avoids allocating disk blocks, but its - * huge holes still show up with zeroes where they need to be. - */ - if (absent && (flags & FOLL_DUMP) && - !hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, vma, vaddr)) { - if (pte) - spin_unlock(ptl); - hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - remainder = 0; - break; - } - - /* - * We need call hugetlb_fault for both hugepages under migration - * (in which case hugetlb_fault waits for the migration,) and - * hwpoisoned hugepages (in which case we need to prevent the - * caller from accessing to them.) In order to do this, we use - * here is_swap_pte instead of is_hugetlb_entry_migration and - * is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned. This is because it simply covers - * both cases, and because we can't follow correct pages - * directly from any kind of swap entries. - */ - if (absent || - __follow_hugetlb_must_fault(vma, flags, pte, &unshare)) { - vm_fault_t ret; - unsigned int fault_flags = 0; - - if (pte) - spin_unlock(ptl); - hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - - if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) - fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; - else if (unshare) - fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; - if (locked) { - fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | - FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE; - if (flags & FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE) - fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INTERRUPTIBLE; - } - if (flags & FOLL_NOWAIT) - fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | - FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT; - if (flags & FOLL_TRIED) { - /* - * Note: FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and - * FAULT_FLAG_TRIED can co-exist - */ - fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; - } - ret = hugetlb_fault(mm, vma, vaddr, fault_flags); - if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { - err = vm_fault_to_errno(ret, flags); - remainder = 0; - break; - } - if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { - if (locked && - !(fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) - *locked = 0; - *nr_pages = 0; - /* - * VM_FAULT_RETRY must not return an - * error, it will return zero - * instead. - * - * No need to update "position" as the - * caller will not check it after - * *nr_pages is set to 0. - */ - return i; - } - continue; - } - - pfn_offset = (vaddr & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - page = pte_page(huge_ptep_get(pte)); - - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE((flags & FOLL_PIN) && PageAnon(page) && - !PageAnonExclusive(page), page); - - /* - * If subpage information not requested, update counters - * and skip the same_page loop below. - */ - if (!pages && !pfn_offset && - (vaddr + huge_page_size(h) < vma->vm_end) && - (remainder >= pages_per_huge_page(h))) { - vaddr += huge_page_size(h); - remainder -= pages_per_huge_page(h); - i += pages_per_huge_page(h); - spin_unlock(ptl); - hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - continue; - } - - /* vaddr may not be aligned to PAGE_SIZE */ - refs = min3(pages_per_huge_page(h) - pfn_offset, remainder, - (vma->vm_end - ALIGN_DOWN(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - - if (pages) - record_subpages(nth_page(page, pfn_offset), - vma, refs, - likely(pages) ? pages + i : NULL); - - if (pages) { - /* - * try_grab_folio() should always succeed here, - * because: a) we hold the ptl lock, and b) we've just - * checked that the huge page is present in the page - * tables. If the huge page is present, then the tail - * pages must also be present. The ptl prevents the - * head page and tail pages from being rearranged in - * any way. As this is hugetlb, the pages will never - * be p2pdma or not longterm pinable. So this page - * must be available at this point, unless the page - * refcount overflowed: - */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!try_grab_folio(pages[i], refs, - flags))) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - remainder = 0; - err = -ENOMEM; - break; - } - } - - vaddr += (refs << PAGE_SHIFT); - remainder -= refs; - i += refs; - - spin_unlock(ptl); - hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - } - *nr_pages = remainder; - /* - * setting position is actually required only if remainder is - * not zero but it's faster not to add a "if (remainder)" - * branch. - */ - *position = vaddr; - - return i ? i : err; -} - long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) -- cgit v1.2.3 From a524fcfe190da16bbf1311b6636f51d81f35d59a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bean Huo Date: Mon, 26 Jun 2023 07:55:18 +0200 Subject: fs: convert block_commit_write to return void MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit block_commit_write() always returns 0, this patch changes it to return void. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230626055518.842392-3-beanhuo@iokpp.de Signed-off-by: Bean Huo Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Al Viro Cc: Andreas Dilger Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Joseph Qi Cc: Luís Henriques Cc: Mark Fasheh Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/buffer.c | 14 ++++++-------- fs/ext4/move_extent.c | 7 ++----- fs/ocfs2/file.c | 7 +------ fs/udf/file.c | 6 +++--- include/linux/buffer_head.h | 2 +- 5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index a23af7826d1c..587e4d4af9de 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -2180,7 +2180,7 @@ int __block_write_begin(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__block_write_begin); -static int __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) +static void __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) { size_t block_start, block_end; bool partial = false; @@ -2215,7 +2215,6 @@ static int __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) */ if (!partial) folio_mark_uptodate(folio); - return 0; } /* @@ -2596,11 +2595,10 @@ int cont_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cont_write_begin); -int block_commit_write(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to) +void block_commit_write(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); __block_commit_write(folio, from, to); - return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_commit_write); @@ -2646,11 +2644,11 @@ int block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, end = size - folio_pos(folio); ret = __block_write_begin_int(folio, 0, end, get_block, NULL); - if (!ret) - ret = __block_commit_write(folio, 0, end); - - if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + if (unlikely(ret)) goto out_unlock; + + __block_commit_write(folio, 0, end); + folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_wait_stable(folio); return 0; diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c index b5af2fc03b2f..f4b4861a74ee 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c +++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c @@ -392,14 +392,11 @@ data_copy: for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) { *err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset + i, bh, 0); if (*err < 0) - break; + goto repair_branches; bh = bh->b_this_page; } - if (!*err) - *err = block_commit_write(&folio[0]->page, from, from + replaced_size); - if (unlikely(*err < 0)) - goto repair_branches; + block_commit_write(&folio[0]->page, from, from + replaced_size); /* Even in case of data=writeback it is reasonable to pin * inode to transaction, to prevent unexpected data loss */ diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c index 91a194596552..9e417cd4fd16 100644 --- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c +++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c @@ -808,12 +808,7 @@ static int ocfs2_write_zero_page(struct inode *inode, u64 abs_from, /* must not update i_size! */ - ret = block_commit_write(page, block_start + 1, - block_start + 1); - if (ret < 0) - mlog_errno(ret); - else - ret = 0; + block_commit_write(page, block_start + 1, block_start + 1); } /* diff --git a/fs/udf/file.c b/fs/udf/file.c index 243840dc83ad..0292d75e60cc 100644 --- a/fs/udf/file.c +++ b/fs/udf/file.c @@ -63,13 +63,13 @@ static vm_fault_t udf_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) else end = PAGE_SIZE; err = __block_write_begin(page, 0, end, udf_get_block); - if (!err) - err = block_commit_write(page, 0, end); - if (err < 0) { + if (err) { unlock_page(page); ret = block_page_mkwrite_return(err); goto out_unlock; } + + block_commit_write(page, 0, end); out_dirty: set_page_dirty(page); wait_for_stable_page(page); diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h index 6cb3e9af78c9..a7377877ff4e 100644 --- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h +++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ int cont_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *, loff_t, unsigned, struct page **, void **, get_block_t *, loff_t *); int generic_cont_expand_simple(struct inode *inode, loff_t size); -int block_commit_write(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to); +void block_commit_write(struct page *page, unsigned int from, unsigned int to); int block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, get_block_t get_block); /* Convert errno to return value from ->page_mkwrite() call */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3fade62b62e84dd8dbf6e92d494b0e7eca750c43 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Sun, 25 Jun 2023 10:13:23 +0800 Subject: mm/mm_init.c: remove obsolete macro HASH_SMALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit HASH_SMALL only works when parameter numentries is 0. But the sole caller futex_init() never calls alloc_large_system_hash() with numentries set to 0. So HASH_SMALL is obsolete and remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230625021323.849147-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: André Almeida Cc: Darren Hart Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/memblock.h | 4 +--- kernel/futex/core.c | 3 +-- mm/mm_init.c | 10 +--------- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h index f71ff9f0ec81..0d031fbfea25 100644 --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -581,9 +581,7 @@ extern void *alloc_large_system_hash(const char *tablename, unsigned long high_limit); #define HASH_EARLY 0x00000001 /* Allocating during early boot? */ -#define HASH_SMALL 0x00000002 /* sub-page allocation allowed, min - * shift passed via *_hash_shift */ -#define HASH_ZERO 0x00000004 /* Zero allocated hash table */ +#define HASH_ZERO 0x00000002 /* Zero allocated hash table */ /* Only NUMA needs hash distribution. 64bit NUMA architectures have * sufficient vmalloc space. diff --git a/kernel/futex/core.c b/kernel/futex/core.c index 514e4582b863..f10587d1d481 100644 --- a/kernel/futex/core.c +++ b/kernel/futex/core.c @@ -1132,8 +1132,7 @@ static int __init futex_init(void) #endif futex_queues = alloc_large_system_hash("futex", sizeof(*futex_queues), - futex_hashsize, 0, - futex_hashsize < 256 ? HASH_SMALL : 0, + futex_hashsize, 0, 0, &futex_shift, NULL, futex_hashsize, futex_hashsize); futex_hashsize = 1UL << futex_shift; diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index d356ba59ef2a..f90db54e2b21 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -2489,15 +2489,7 @@ void *__init alloc_large_system_hash(const char *tablename, else numentries <<= (PAGE_SHIFT - scale); - /* Make sure we've got at least a 0-order allocation.. */ - if (unlikely(flags & HASH_SMALL)) { - /* Makes no sense without HASH_EARLY */ - WARN_ON(!(flags & HASH_EARLY)); - if (!(numentries >> *_hash_shift)) { - numentries = 1UL << *_hash_shift; - BUG_ON(!numentries); - } - } else if (unlikely((numentries * bucketsize) < PAGE_SIZE)) + if (unlikely((numentries * bucketsize) < PAGE_SIZE)) numentries = PAGE_SIZE / bucketsize; } numentries = roundup_pow_of_two(numentries); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 79271476b3362a9e69adae949a520647f8af3559 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: xu xin Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:09:28 +0800 Subject: ksm: support unsharing KSM-placed zero pages Patch series "ksm: support tracking KSM-placed zero-pages", v10. The core idea of this patch set is to enable users to perceive the number of any pages merged by KSM, regardless of whether use_zero_page switch has been turned on, so that users can know how much free memory increase is really due to their madvise(MERGEABLE) actions. But the problem is, when enabling use_zero_pages, all empty pages will be merged with kernel zero pages instead of with each other as use_zero_pages is disabled, and then these zero-pages are no longer monitored by KSM. The motivations to do this is seen at: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202302100915227721315@zte.com.cn/ In one word, we hope to implement the support for KSM-placed zero pages tracking without affecting the feature of use_zero_pages, so that app developer can also benefit from knowing the actual KSM profit by getting KSM-placed zero pages to optimize applications eventually when /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/use_zero_pages is enabled. This patch (of 5): When use_zero_pages of ksm is enabled, madvise(addr, len, MADV_UNMERGEABLE) and other ways (like write 2 to /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run) to trigger unsharing will *not* actually unshare the shared zeropage as placed by KSM (which is against the MADV_UNMERGEABLE documentation). As these KSM-placed zero pages are out of the control of KSM, the related counts of ksm pages don't expose how many zero pages are placed by KSM (these special zero pages are different from those initially mapped zero pages, because the zero pages mapped to MADV_UNMERGEABLE areas are expected to be a complete and unshared page). To not blindly unshare all shared zero_pages in applicable VMAs, the patch use pte_mkdirty (related with architecture) to mark KSM-placed zero pages. Thus, MADV_UNMERGEABLE will only unshare those KSM-placed zero pages. In addition, we'll reuse this mechanism to reliably identify KSM-placed ZeroPages to properly account for them (e.g., calculating the KSM profit that includes zeropages) in the latter patches. The patch will not degrade the performance of use_zero_pages as it doesn't change the way of merging empty pages in use_zero_pages's feature. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202306131104554703428@zte.com.cn Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613030928.185882-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: xu xin Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Xuexin Jiang Reviewed-by: Xiaokai Ran Reviewed-by: Yang Yang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/ksm.h | 6 ++++++ mm/ksm.c | 11 ++++++++--- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/ksm.h b/include/linux/ksm.h index 899a314bc487..98878107244f 100644 --- a/include/linux/ksm.h +++ b/include/linux/ksm.h @@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ int ksm_disable(struct mm_struct *mm); int __ksm_enter(struct mm_struct *mm); void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm); +/* + * To identify zeropages that were mapped by KSM, we reuse the dirty bit + * in the PTE. If the PTE is dirty, the zeropage was mapped by KSM when + * deduplicating memory. + */ +#define is_ksm_zero_pte(pte) (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte)) && pte_dirty(pte)) static inline int ksm_fork(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) { diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index ba266359da55..99519e22a761 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -448,7 +448,8 @@ static int break_ksm_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long nex if (is_migration_entry(entry)) page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); } - ret = page && PageKsm(page); + /* return 1 if the page is an normal ksm page or KSM-placed zero page */ + ret = (page && PageKsm(page)) || is_ksm_zero_pte(*pte); pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); return ret; } @@ -1222,8 +1223,12 @@ static int replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, page_add_anon_rmap(kpage, vma, addr, RMAP_NONE); newpte = mk_pte(kpage, vma->vm_page_prot); } else { - newpte = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(kpage), - vma->vm_page_prot)); + /* + * Use pte_mkdirty to mark the zero page mapped by KSM, and then + * we can easily track all KSM-placed zero pages by checking if + * the dirty bit in zero page's PTE is set. + */ + newpte = pte_mkdirty(pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(kpage), vma->vm_page_prot))); /* * We're replacing an anonymous page with a zero page, which is * not anonymous. We need to do proper accounting otherwise we -- cgit v1.2.3 From e2942062e01df85b4692460fe5b48ab0c90fdb95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: xu xin Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:09:34 +0800 Subject: ksm: count all zero pages placed by KSM As pages_sharing and pages_shared don't include the number of zero pages merged by KSM, we cannot know how many pages are zero pages placed by KSM when enabling use_zero_pages, which leads to KSM not being transparent with all actual merged pages by KSM. In the early days of use_zero_pages, zero-pages was unable to get unshared by the ways like MADV_UNMERGEABLE so it's hard to count how many times one of those zeropages was then unmerged. But now, unsharing KSM-placed zero page accurately has been achieved, so we can easily count both how many times a page full of zeroes was merged with zero-page and how many times one of those pages was then unmerged. and so, it helps to estimate memory demands when each and every shared page could get unshared. So we add ksm_zero_pages under /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/ to show the number of all zero pages placed by KSM. Meanwhile, we update the Documentation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613030934.185944-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: xu xin Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Xuexin Jiang Reviewed-by: Xiaokai Ran Reviewed-by: Yang Yang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst | 7 +++++++ include/linux/ksm.h | 12 ++++++++++++ mm/khugepaged.c | 2 ++ mm/ksm.c | 12 ++++++++++++ mm/memory.c | 5 ++++- 5 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst index 7626392fe82c..6cc919dbfd55 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst @@ -173,6 +173,13 @@ stable_node_chains the number of KSM pages that hit the ``max_page_sharing`` limit stable_node_dups number of duplicated KSM pages +ksm_zero_pages + how many zero pages that are still mapped into processes were mapped by + KSM when deduplicating. + +When ``use_zero_pages`` is/was enabled, the sum of ``pages_sharing`` + +``ksm_zero_pages`` represents the actual number of pages saved by KSM. +if ``use_zero_pages`` has never been enabled, ``ksm_zero_pages`` is 0. A high ratio of ``pages_sharing`` to ``pages_shared`` indicates good sharing, but a high ratio of ``pages_unshared`` to ``pages_sharing`` diff --git a/include/linux/ksm.h b/include/linux/ksm.h index 98878107244f..e80aa49009b2 100644 --- a/include/linux/ksm.h +++ b/include/linux/ksm.h @@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm); */ #define is_ksm_zero_pte(pte) (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte)) && pte_dirty(pte)) +extern unsigned long ksm_zero_pages; + +static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(pte_t pte) +{ + if (is_ksm_zero_pte(pte)) + ksm_zero_pages--; +} + static inline int ksm_fork(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) { int ret; @@ -101,6 +109,10 @@ static inline void ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { } +static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(pte_t pte) +{ +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE static inline void collect_procs_ksm(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, int force_early) diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index 78c8d5d8b628..419981dcc889 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -709,6 +710,7 @@ static void __collapse_huge_page_copy_succeeded(pte_t *pte, spin_lock(ptl); ptep_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); spin_unlock(ptl); + ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(pteval); } } else { src_page = pte_page(pteval); diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index 99519e22a761..e037d9aad691 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -278,6 +278,9 @@ static unsigned int zero_checksum __read_mostly; /* Whether to merge empty (zeroed) pages with actual zero pages */ static bool ksm_use_zero_pages __read_mostly; +/* The number of zero pages which is placed by KSM */ +unsigned long ksm_zero_pages; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* Zeroed when merging across nodes is not allowed */ static unsigned int ksm_merge_across_nodes = 1; @@ -1229,6 +1232,7 @@ static int replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, * the dirty bit in zero page's PTE is set. */ newpte = pte_mkdirty(pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(kpage), vma->vm_page_prot))); + ksm_zero_pages++; /* * We're replacing an anonymous page with a zero page, which is * not anonymous. We need to do proper accounting otherwise we @@ -3356,6 +3360,13 @@ static ssize_t pages_volatile_show(struct kobject *kobj, } KSM_ATTR_RO(pages_volatile); +static ssize_t ksm_zero_pages_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", ksm_zero_pages); +} +KSM_ATTR_RO(ksm_zero_pages); + static ssize_t general_profit_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -3423,6 +3434,7 @@ static struct attribute *ksm_attrs[] = { &pages_sharing_attr.attr, &pages_unshared_attr.attr, &pages_volatile_attr.attr, + &ksm_zero_pages_attr.attr, &full_scans_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA &merge_across_nodes_attr.attr, diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index e9f9944c7370..c256da05bb5e 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1433,8 +1433,10 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, addr); zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, details, ptent); - if (unlikely(!page)) + if (unlikely(!page)) { + ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(ptent); continue; + } delay_rmap = 0; if (!PageAnon(page)) { @@ -3128,6 +3130,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } } else { + ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(vmf->orig_pte); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6080d19f07043ade61094d0f58b14c05e1694a39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: xu xin Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:09:38 +0800 Subject: ksm: add ksm zero pages for each process As the number of ksm zero pages is not included in ksm_merging_pages per process when enabling use_zero_pages, it's unclear of how many actual pages are merged by KSM. To let users accurately estimate their memory demands when unsharing KSM zero-pages, it's necessary to show KSM zero- pages per process. In addition, it help users to know the actual KSM profit because KSM-placed zero pages are also benefit from KSM. since unsharing zero pages placed by KSM accurately is achieved, then tracking empty pages merging and unmerging is not a difficult thing any longer. Since we already have /proc//ksm_stat, just add the information of 'ksm_zero_pages' in it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613030938.185993-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: xu xin Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Xiaokai Ran Reviewed-by: Yang Yang Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Xuexin Jiang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/proc/base.c | 1 + include/linux/ksm.h | 8 +++++--- include/linux/mm_types.h | 9 +++++++-- mm/khugepaged.c | 2 +- mm/ksm.c | 1 + mm/memory.c | 4 ++-- 6 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index 05452c3b9872..eb2e498e3b8d 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -3207,6 +3207,7 @@ static int proc_pid_ksm_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, mm = get_task_mm(task); if (mm) { seq_printf(m, "ksm_rmap_items %lu\n", mm->ksm_rmap_items); + seq_printf(m, "ksm_zero_pages %lu\n", mm->ksm_zero_pages); seq_printf(m, "ksm_merging_pages %lu\n", mm->ksm_merging_pages); seq_printf(m, "ksm_process_profit %ld\n", ksm_process_profit(mm)); mmput(mm); diff --git a/include/linux/ksm.h b/include/linux/ksm.h index e80aa49009b2..c2dd786a30e1 100644 --- a/include/linux/ksm.h +++ b/include/linux/ksm.h @@ -35,10 +35,12 @@ void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm); extern unsigned long ksm_zero_pages; -static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(pte_t pte) +static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { - if (is_ksm_zero_pte(pte)) + if (is_ksm_zero_pte(pte)) { ksm_zero_pages--; + mm->ksm_zero_pages--; + } } static inline int ksm_fork(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) @@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ static inline void ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { } -static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(pte_t pte) +static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { } diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 5e74ce4a28cd..51d04c1847c1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ struct mm_struct { #ifdef CONFIG_KSM /* * Represent how many pages of this process are involved in KSM - * merging. + * merging (not including ksm_zero_pages). */ unsigned long ksm_merging_pages; /* @@ -820,7 +820,12 @@ struct mm_struct { * including merged and not merged. */ unsigned long ksm_rmap_items; -#endif + /* + * Represent how many empty pages are merged with kernel zero + * pages when enabling KSM use_zero_pages. + */ + unsigned long ksm_zero_pages; +#endif /* CONFIG_KSM */ #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN struct { /* this mm_struct is on lru_gen_mm_list */ diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index 419981dcc889..4b8b8673d5d9 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ static void __collapse_huge_page_copy_succeeded(pte_t *pte, spin_lock(ptl); ptep_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); spin_unlock(ptl); - ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(pteval); + ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(vma->vm_mm, pteval); } } else { src_page = pte_page(pteval); diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index e037d9aad691..e1772081e8cb 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -1233,6 +1233,7 @@ static int replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, */ newpte = pte_mkdirty(pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(kpage), vma->vm_page_prot))); ksm_zero_pages++; + mm->ksm_zero_pages++; /* * We're replacing an anonymous page with a zero page, which is * not anonymous. We need to do proper accounting otherwise we diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index c256da05bb5e..5f863b1a0edc 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1434,7 +1434,7 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, addr, pte, details, ptent); if (unlikely(!page)) { - ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(ptent); + ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(mm, ptent); continue; } @@ -3130,7 +3130,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } } else { - ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(vmf->orig_pte); + ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(mm, vmf->orig_pte); inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); } flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From bded67f81ec47e6054ad24c1c7992a6523a9b2c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 14:39:05 +0800 Subject: memory tier: rename destroy_memory_type() to put_memory_type() It appears that destroy_memory_type() isn't a very good name because we usually will not free the memory_type here. So rename it to a more appropriate name i.e. put_memory_type(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706063905.543800-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Suggested-by: Huang, Ying Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" Reviewed-by: Xiao Yang Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Dave Jiang Cc: Vishal Verma Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- drivers/dax/kmem.c | 4 ++-- include/linux/memory-tiers.h | 4 ++-- mm/memory-tiers.c | 6 +++--- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/drivers/dax/kmem.c b/drivers/dax/kmem.c index 898ca9505754..c57acb73e3db 100644 --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c +++ b/drivers/dax/kmem.c @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) return rc; error_dax_driver: - destroy_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); + put_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); err_dax_slowmem_type: kfree_const(kmem_name); return rc; @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ static void __exit dax_kmem_exit(void) dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_kmem_driver); if (!any_hotremove_failed) kfree_const(kmem_name); - destroy_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); + put_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h index fc9647b1b4f9..437441cdf78f 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct memory_dev_type { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern bool numa_demotion_enabled; struct memory_dev_type *alloc_memory_type(int adistance); -void destroy_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype); +void put_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype); void init_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *default_type); void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype); #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static inline struct memory_dev_type *alloc_memory_type(int adistance) return NULL; } -static inline void destroy_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype) +static inline void put_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype) { } diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c index 1719fa3bcf02..c49ab03f49b1 100644 --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c @@ -560,11 +560,11 @@ struct memory_dev_type *alloc_memory_type(int adistance) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_memory_type); -void destroy_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype) +void put_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype) { kref_put(&memtype->kref, release_memtype); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_memory_type); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_memory_type); void init_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype) { @@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype) */ if (!node_memory_types[node].map_count) { node_memory_types[node].memtype = NULL; - destroy_memory_type(memtype); + put_memory_type(memtype); } mutex_unlock(&memory_tier_lock); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8f21912a4bf854e51b3ba69298f559f976d63685 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 17:24:41 +0800 Subject: mm: remove obsolete comment above struct per_cpu_pages Since commit 01b44456a7aa ("mm/page_alloc: replace local_lock with normal spinlock"), per_cpu_pages is protected by normal spinlock. Remove the obsolete comment as it's not that helpful. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706092441.1574950-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 5e50b78d58ea..4106fbc5b4b3 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -676,7 +676,6 @@ enum zone_watermarks { #define high_wmark_pages(z) (z->_watermark[WMARK_HIGH] + z->watermark_boost) #define wmark_pages(z, i) (z->_watermark[i] + z->watermark_boost) -/* Fields and list protected by pagesets local_lock in page_alloc.c */ struct per_cpu_pages { spinlock_t lock; /* Protects lists field */ int count; /* number of pages in the list */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From b4fa966f03b7401ceacd4ffd7227197afb2b8376 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Wed, 28 Jun 2023 11:48:52 +0100 Subject: mm, netfs, fscache: stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache Fscache has an optimisation by which reads from the cache are skipped until we know that (a) there's data there to be read and (b) that data isn't entirely covered by pages resident in the netfs pagecache. This is done with two flags manipulated by fscache_note_page_release(): if (... test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA, &cookie->flags) && test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags)) clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags); where the NO_DATA_TO_READ flag causes cachefiles_prepare_read() to indicate that netfslib should download from the server or clear the page instead. The fscache_note_page_release() function is intended to be called from ->releasepage() - but that only gets called if PG_private or PG_private_2 is set - and currently the former is at the discretion of the network filesystem and the latter is only set whilst a page is being written to the cache, so sometimes we miss clearing the optimisation. Fix this by following Willy's suggestion[1] and adding an address_space flag, AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, that causes filemap_release_folio() to always call ->release_folio() if it's set, even if PG_private or PG_private_2 aren't set. Note that this would require folio_test_private() and page_has_private() to become more complicated. To avoid that, in the places[*] where these are used to conditionalise calls to filemap_release_folio() and try_to_release_page(), the tests are removed the those functions just jumped to unconditionally and the test is performed there. [*] There are some exceptions in vmscan.c where the check guards more than just a call to the releaser. I've added a function, folio_needs_release() to wrap all the checks for that. AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS should be set if a non-NULL cookie is obtained from fscache and cleared in ->evict_inode() before truncate_inode_pages_final() is called. Additionally, the FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ flag needs to be cleared and the optimisation cancelled if a cachefiles object already contains data when we open it. [dwysocha@redhat.com: call folio_mapping() inside folio_needs_release()] Link: https://github.com/DaveWysochanskiRH/kernel/commit/902c990e311120179fa5de99d68364b2947b79ec Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628104852.3391651-3-dhowells@redhat.com Fixes: 1f67e6d0b188 ("fscache: Provide a function to note the release of a page") Fixes: 047487c947e8 ("cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines") Signed-off-by: David Howells Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski Reported-by: Rohith Surabattula Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox Tested-by: SeongJae Park Cc: Daire Byrne Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Steve French Cc: Shyam Prasad N Cc: Rohith Surabattula Cc: Dave Wysochanski Cc: Dominique Martinet Cc: Ilya Dryomov Cc: Andreas Dilger Cc: Jingbo Xu Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" Cc: Xiubo Li Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/9p/cache.c | 2 ++ fs/afs/internal.h | 2 ++ fs/cachefiles/namei.c | 2 ++ fs/ceph/cache.c | 2 ++ fs/nfs/fscache.c | 3 +++ fs/smb/client/fscache.c | 2 ++ include/linux/pagemap.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ mm/internal.h | 5 ++++- 8 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.c b/fs/9p/cache.c index cebba4eaa0b5..12c0ae29f185 100644 --- a/fs/9p/cache.c +++ b/fs/9p/cache.c @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ void v9fs_cache_inode_get_cookie(struct inode *inode) &path, sizeof(path), &version, sizeof(version), i_size_read(&v9inode->netfs.inode)); + if (v9inode->netfs.cache) + mapping_set_release_always(inode->i_mapping); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "inode %p get cookie %p\n", inode, v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode)); diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h index 9d3d64921106..da73b97e19a9 100644 --- a/fs/afs/internal.h +++ b/fs/afs/internal.h @@ -681,6 +681,8 @@ static inline void afs_vnode_set_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode, { #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE vnode->netfs.cache = cookie; + if (cookie) + mapping_set_release_always(vnode->netfs.inode.i_mapping); #endif } diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/namei.c b/fs/cachefiles/namei.c index d9d22d0ec38a..7bf7a5fcc045 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/namei.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/namei.c @@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ static bool cachefiles_open_file(struct cachefiles_object *object, if (ret < 0) goto check_failed; + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &object->cookie->flags); + object->file = file; /* Always update the atime on an object we've just looked up (this is diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.c b/fs/ceph/cache.c index 177d8e8d73fe..de1dee46d3df 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/cache.c +++ b/fs/ceph/cache.c @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) &ci->i_vino, sizeof(ci->i_vino), &ci->i_version, sizeof(ci->i_version), i_size_read(inode)); + if (ci->netfs.cache) + mapping_set_release_always(inode->i_mapping); } void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) diff --git a/fs/nfs/fscache.c b/fs/nfs/fscache.c index 8c35d88a84b1..b05717fe0d4e 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/fscache.c +++ b/fs/nfs/fscache.c @@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode) &auxdata, /* aux_data */ sizeof(auxdata), i_size_read(inode)); + + if (netfs_inode(inode)->cache) + mapping_set_release_always(inode->i_mapping); } /* diff --git a/fs/smb/client/fscache.c b/fs/smb/client/fscache.c index 8f6909d633da..3677525ee993 100644 --- a/fs/smb/client/fscache.c +++ b/fs/smb/client/fscache.c @@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ void cifs_fscache_get_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) &cifsi->uniqueid, sizeof(cifsi->uniqueid), &cd, sizeof(cd), i_size_read(&cifsi->netfs.inode)); + if (cifsi->netfs.cache) + mapping_set_release_always(inode->i_mapping); } void cifs_fscache_unuse_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool update) diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index 716953ee1ebd..0ab0f2362b9b 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ enum mapping_flags { /* writeback related tags are not used */ AS_NO_WRITEBACK_TAGS = 5, AS_LARGE_FOLIO_SUPPORT = 6, + AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, /* Call ->release_folio(), even if no private data */ }; /** @@ -273,6 +274,21 @@ static inline int mapping_use_writeback_tags(struct address_space *mapping) return !test_bit(AS_NO_WRITEBACK_TAGS, &mapping->flags); } +static inline bool mapping_release_always(const struct address_space *mapping) +{ + return test_bit(AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, &mapping->flags); +} + +static inline void mapping_set_release_always(struct address_space *mapping) +{ + set_bit(AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, &mapping->flags); +} + +static inline void mapping_clear_release_always(struct address_space *mapping) +{ + clear_bit(AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS, &mapping->flags); +} + static inline gfp_t mapping_gfp_mask(struct address_space * mapping) { return mapping->gfp_mask; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 822b13de3780..483add0bfb28 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -181,7 +181,10 @@ static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page) */ static inline bool folio_needs_release(struct folio *folio) { - return folio_has_private(folio); + struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(folio); + + return folio_has_private(folio) || + (mapping && mapping_release_always(mapping)); } extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 60b1e24ce8c3334d9204d6229356b750632136be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Sat, 8 Jul 2023 10:33:04 +0800 Subject: mm/memcg: minor cleanup for MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX is only used when CONFIG_MEMCG is configured. So remove unneeded !CONFIG_MEMCG variant. Also it's only used in mem_cgroup_alloc(), so move it from memcontrol.h to memcontrol.c. And further define it as: #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX ((1UL << MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) - 1) so if someone changes MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT in the future, then MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX will be updated accordingly, as suggested by Muchun. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230708023304.1184111-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Reviewed-by: Muchun Song Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Roman Gushchin Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Shakeel Butt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 2 -- mm/memcontrol.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index 5818af8eca5a..58eb7ca65699 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16 -#define MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX USHRT_MAX struct mem_cgroup_id { int id; @@ -1158,7 +1157,6 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 0 -#define MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX 0 static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index ab99503c9ff2..3eaeb69ef9f5 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -5155,6 +5155,7 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_legacy_files[] = { * those references are manageable from userspace. */ +#define MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX ((1UL << MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) - 1) static DEFINE_IDR(mem_cgroup_idr); static void mem_cgroup_id_remove(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -- cgit v1.2.3 From af19487f00f34ff8643921d7909dbb3fedc7e329 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Axel Rasmussen Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2023 14:55:33 -0700 Subject: mm: make PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR more general Patch series "add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD", v4. This series adds a new userfaultfd feature, UFFDIO_POISON. See commit 4 for a detailed description of the feature. This patch (of 8): Future patches will reuse PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR to implement UFFDIO_POISON, so make some various preparations for that: First, rename it to just PTE_MARKER_POISONED. The "SWAPIN" can be confusing since we're going to re-use it for something not really related to swap. This can be particularly confusing for things like hugetlbfs, which doesn't support swap whatsoever. Also rename some various helper functions. Next, fix pte marker copying for hugetlbfs. Previously, it would WARN on seeing a PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR, since hugetlbfs doesn't support swap. But, since we're going to re-use it, we want it to go ahead and copy it just like non-hugetlbfs memory does today. Since the code to do this is more complicated now, pull it out into a helper which can be re-used in both places. While we're at it, also make it slightly more explicit in its handling of e.g. uffd wp markers. For non-hugetlbfs page faults, instead of returning VM_FAULT_SIGBUS for an error entry, return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON. For most cases this change doesn't matter, e.g. a userspace program would receive a SIGBUS either way. But for UFFDIO_POISON, this change will let KVM guests get an MCE out of the box, instead of giving a SIGBUS to the hypervisor and requiring it to somehow inject an MCE. Finally, for hugetlbfs faults, handle PTE_MARKER_POISONED, and return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE in such cases. Note that this can't happen today because the lack of swap support means we'll never end up with such a PTE anyway, but this behavior will be needed once such entries *can* show up via UFFDIO_POISON. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-1-axelrasmussen@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-2-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen Acked-by: Peter Xu Cc: Al Viro Cc: Brian Geffon Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Gaosheng Cui Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: James Houghton Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) Cc: Jiaqi Yan Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nadav Amit Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Suleiman Souhlal Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: T.J. Alumbaugh Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: ZhangPeng Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_inline.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/swapops.h | 15 ++++++++++----- mm/hugetlb.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++----------- mm/madvise.c | 2 +- mm/memory.c | 15 +++++++++------ mm/mprotect.c | 4 ++-- mm/shmem.c | 4 ++-- mm/swapfile.c | 2 +- 8 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h index 21d6c72bcc71..a86c84600787 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h @@ -523,6 +523,25 @@ static inline bool mm_tlb_flush_nested(struct mm_struct *mm) return atomic_read(&mm->tlb_flush_pending) > 1; } +/* + * Computes the pte marker to copy from the given source entry into dst_vma. + * If no marker should be copied, returns 0. + * The caller should insert a new pte created with make_pte_marker(). + */ +static inline pte_marker copy_pte_marker( + swp_entry_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma) +{ + pte_marker srcm = pte_marker_get(entry); + /* Always copy error entries. */ + pte_marker dstm = srcm & PTE_MARKER_POISONED; + + /* Only copy PTE markers if UFFD register matches. */ + if ((srcm & PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP) && userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) + dstm |= PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP; + + return dstm; +} + /* * If this pte is wr-protected by uffd-wp in any form, arm the special pte to * replace a none pte. NOTE! This should only be called when *pte is already diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h index 4c932cb45e0b..bff1e8d97de0 100644 --- a/include/linux/swapops.h +++ b/include/linux/swapops.h @@ -393,7 +393,12 @@ static inline bool is_migration_entry_dirty(swp_entry_t entry) typedef unsigned long pte_marker; #define PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP BIT(0) -#define PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR BIT(1) +/* + * "Poisoned" here is meant in the very general sense of "future accesses are + * invalid", instead of referring very specifically to hardware memory errors. + * This marker is meant to represent any of various different causes of this. + */ +#define PTE_MARKER_POISONED BIT(1) #define PTE_MARKER_MASK (BIT(2) - 1) static inline swp_entry_t make_pte_marker_entry(pte_marker marker) @@ -421,15 +426,15 @@ static inline pte_t make_pte_marker(pte_marker marker) return swp_entry_to_pte(make_pte_marker_entry(marker)); } -static inline swp_entry_t make_swapin_error_entry(void) +static inline swp_entry_t make_poisoned_swp_entry(void) { - return make_pte_marker_entry(PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR); + return make_pte_marker_entry(PTE_MARKER_POISONED); } -static inline int is_swapin_error_entry(swp_entry_t entry) +static inline int is_poisoned_swp_entry(swp_entry_t entry) { return is_pte_marker_entry(entry) && - (pte_marker_get(entry) & PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR); + (pte_marker_get(entry) & PTE_MARKER_POISONED); } /* diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index e3839eee4657..ffee2978dfed 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -5101,15 +5102,12 @@ again: entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry); set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry); } else if (unlikely(is_pte_marker(entry))) { - /* No swap on hugetlb */ - WARN_ON_ONCE( - is_swapin_error_entry(pte_to_swp_entry(entry))); - /* - * We copy the pte marker only if the dst vma has - * uffd-wp enabled. - */ - if (userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) - set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry); + pte_marker marker = copy_pte_marker( + pte_to_swp_entry(entry), dst_vma); + + if (marker) + set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, + make_pte_marker(marker)); } else { entry = huge_ptep_get(src_pte); pte_folio = page_folio(pte_page(entry)); @@ -6089,14 +6087,26 @@ vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } entry = huge_ptep_get(ptep); - /* PTE markers should be handled the same way as none pte */ - if (huge_pte_none_mostly(entry)) + if (huge_pte_none_mostly(entry)) { + if (is_pte_marker(entry)) { + pte_marker marker = + pte_marker_get(pte_to_swp_entry(entry)); + + if (marker & PTE_MARKER_POISONED) { + ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE; + goto out_mutex; + } + } + /* + * Other PTE markers should be handled the same way as none PTE. + * * hugetlb_no_page will drop vma lock and hugetlb fault * mutex internally, which make us return immediately. */ return hugetlb_no_page(mm, vma, mapping, idx, address, ptep, entry, flags); + } ret = 0; diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index 05f97038eac3..da65f8bd9ac3 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, free_swap_and_cache(entry); pte_clear_not_present_full(mm, addr, pte, tlb->fullmm); } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry) || - is_swapin_error_entry(entry)) { + is_poisoned_swp_entry(entry)) { pte_clear_not_present_full(mm, addr, pte, tlb->fullmm); } continue; diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index ff19719da032..36b164ee9ffb 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -860,8 +860,11 @@ copy_nonpresent_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, return -EBUSY; return -ENOENT; } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { - if (is_swapin_error_entry(entry) || userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) - set_pte_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pte, pte); + pte_marker marker = copy_pte_marker(entry, dst_vma); + + if (marker) + set_pte_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pte, + make_pte_marker(marker)); return 0; } if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) @@ -1502,7 +1505,7 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, !zap_drop_file_uffd_wp(details)) continue; } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry) || - is_swapin_error_entry(entry)) { + is_poisoned_swp_entry(entry)) { if (!should_zap_cows(details)) continue; } else { @@ -3651,7 +3654,7 @@ static vm_fault_t pte_marker_clear(struct vm_fault *vmf) * none pte. Otherwise it means the pte could have changed, so retry. * * This should also cover the case where e.g. the pte changed - * quickly from a PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP into PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR. + * quickly from a PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP into PTE_MARKER_POISONED. * So is_pte_marker() check is not enough to safely drop the pte. */ if (pte_same(vmf->orig_pte, ptep_get(vmf->pte))) @@ -3697,8 +3700,8 @@ static vm_fault_t handle_pte_marker(struct vm_fault *vmf) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* Higher priority than uffd-wp when data corrupted */ - if (marker & PTE_MARKER_SWAPIN_ERROR) - return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + if (marker & PTE_MARKER_POISONED) + return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; if (pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(entry)) return pte_marker_handle_uffd_wp(vmf); diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c index 6f658d483704..5c3112d92466 100644 --- a/mm/mprotect.c +++ b/mm/mprotect.c @@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte); } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { /* - * Ignore swapin errors unconditionally, + * Ignore error swap entries unconditionally, * because any access should sigbus anyway. */ - if (is_swapin_error_entry(entry)) + if (is_poisoned_swp_entry(entry)) continue; /* * If this is uffd-wp pte marker and we'd like diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index 8dfd72bdc86a..235f2b2fd202 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -1707,7 +1707,7 @@ static void shmem_set_folio_swapin_error(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, swp_entry_t swapin_error; void *old; - swapin_error = make_swapin_error_entry(); + swapin_error = make_poisoned_swp_entry(); old = xa_cmpxchg_irq(&mapping->i_pages, index, swp_to_radix_entry(swap), swp_to_radix_entry(swapin_error), 0); @@ -1752,7 +1752,7 @@ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, swap = radix_to_swp_entry(*foliop); *foliop = NULL; - if (is_swapin_error_entry(swap)) + if (is_poisoned_swp_entry(swap)) return -EIO; si = get_swap_device(swap); diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index d996c335fc3c..346e22b8ae97 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -1771,7 +1771,7 @@ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, swp_entry = make_hwpoison_entry(swapcache); page = swapcache; } else { - swp_entry = make_swapin_error_entry(); + swp_entry = make_poisoned_swp_entry(); } new_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry); ret = 0; -- cgit v1.2.3 From f92cedfa39ef208c9685d2fdd8215bb58178571b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Morton Date: Sat, 8 Jul 2023 18:03:23 -0700 Subject: mm-make-pte_marker_swapin_error-more-general-fix fix CONFIG_MMU=n build Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Peter Xu Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_inline.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h index a86c84600787..8148b30a9df1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h @@ -523,6 +523,7 @@ static inline bool mm_tlb_flush_nested(struct mm_struct *mm) return atomic_read(&mm->tlb_flush_pending) > 1; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * Computes the pte marker to copy from the given source entry into dst_vma. * If no marker should be copied, returns 0. @@ -541,6 +542,7 @@ static inline pte_marker copy_pte_marker( return dstm; } +#endif /* * If this pte is wr-protected by uffd-wp in any form, arm the special pte to -- cgit v1.2.3 From fc71884a5f599a603fcc3c2b28b3872c09d19c18 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Axel Rasmussen Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2023 14:55:36 -0700 Subject: mm: userfaultfd: add new UFFDIO_POISON ioctl The basic idea here is to "simulate" memory poisoning for VMs. A VM running on some host might encounter a memory error, after which some page(s) are poisoned (i.e., future accesses SIGBUS). They expect that once poisoned, pages can never become "un-poisoned". So, when we live migrate the VM, we need to preserve the poisoned status of these pages. When live migrating, we try to get the guest running on its new host as quickly as possible. So, we start it running before all memory has been copied, and before we're certain which pages should be poisoned or not. So the basic way to use this new feature is: - On the new host, the guest's memory is registered with userfaultfd, in either MISSING or MINOR mode (doesn't really matter for this purpose). - On any first access, we get a userfaultfd event. At this point we can communicate with the old host to find out if the page was poisoned. - If so, we can respond with a UFFDIO_POISON - this places a swap marker so any future accesses will SIGBUS. Because the pte is now "present", future accesses won't generate more userfaultfd events, they'll just SIGBUS directly. UFFDIO_POISON does not handle unmapping previously-present PTEs. This isn't needed, because during live migration we want to intercept all accesses with userfaultfd (not just writes, so WP mode isn't useful for this). So whether minor or missing mode is being used (or both), the PTE won't be present in any case, so handling that case isn't needed. Similarly, UFFDIO_POISON won't replace existing PTE markers. This might be okay to do, but it seems to be safer to just refuse to overwrite any existing entry (like a UFFD_WP PTE marker). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-5-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen Acked-by: Peter Xu Cc: Al Viro Cc: Brian Geffon Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Gaosheng Cui Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: James Houghton Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) Cc: Jiaqi Yan Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nadav Amit Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Suleiman Souhlal Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: T.J. Alumbaugh Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: ZhangPeng Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/userfaultfd.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 4 +++ include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 16 +++++++++++ mm/userfaultfd.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index c2ed7dcf494e..9854d44ae18e 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -1967,6 +1967,61 @@ out: return ret; } +static inline int userfaultfd_poison(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long arg) +{ + __s64 ret; + struct uffdio_poison uffdio_poison; + struct uffdio_poison __user *user_uffdio_poison; + struct userfaultfd_wake_range range; + + user_uffdio_poison = (struct uffdio_poison __user *)arg; + + ret = -EAGAIN; + if (atomic_read(&ctx->mmap_changing)) + goto out; + + ret = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&uffdio_poison, user_uffdio_poison, + /* don't copy the output fields */ + sizeof(uffdio_poison) - (sizeof(__s64)))) + goto out; + + ret = validate_range(ctx->mm, uffdio_poison.range.start, + uffdio_poison.range.len); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (uffdio_poison.mode & ~UFFDIO_POISON_MODE_DONTWAKE) + goto out; + + if (mmget_not_zero(ctx->mm)) { + ret = mfill_atomic_poison(ctx->mm, uffdio_poison.range.start, + uffdio_poison.range.len, + &ctx->mmap_changing, 0); + mmput(ctx->mm); + } else { + return -ESRCH; + } + + if (unlikely(put_user(ret, &user_uffdio_poison->updated))) + return -EFAULT; + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + /* len == 0 would wake all */ + BUG_ON(!ret); + range.len = ret; + if (!(uffdio_poison.mode & UFFDIO_POISON_MODE_DONTWAKE)) { + range.start = uffdio_poison.range.start; + wake_userfault(ctx, &range); + } + ret = range.len == uffdio_poison.range.len ? 0 : -EAGAIN; + +out: + return ret; +} + static inline unsigned int uffd_ctx_features(__u64 user_features) { /* @@ -2068,6 +2123,9 @@ static long userfaultfd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, case UFFDIO_CONTINUE: ret = userfaultfd_continue(ctx, arg); break; + case UFFDIO_POISON: + ret = userfaultfd_poison(ctx, arg); + break; } return ret; } diff --git a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h index ac7b0c96d351..ac8c6854097c 100644 --- a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h +++ b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ enum mfill_atomic_mode { MFILL_ATOMIC_COPY, MFILL_ATOMIC_ZEROPAGE, MFILL_ATOMIC_CONTINUE, + MFILL_ATOMIC_POISON, NR_MFILL_ATOMIC_MODES, }; @@ -83,6 +84,9 @@ extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_zeropage(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_continue(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, unsigned long dst_start, unsigned long len, atomic_t *mmap_changing, uffd_flags_t flags); +extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_poison(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long len, atomic_t *mmap_changing, + uffd_flags_t flags); extern int mwriteprotect_range(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, bool enable_wp, atomic_t *mmap_changing); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h index 66dd4cd277bd..b5f07eacc697 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ #define _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE (0x04) #define _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT (0x06) #define _UFFDIO_CONTINUE (0x07) +#define _UFFDIO_POISON (0x08) #define _UFFDIO_API (0x3F) /* userfaultfd ioctl ids */ @@ -91,6 +92,8 @@ struct uffdio_writeprotect) #define UFFDIO_CONTINUE _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_CONTINUE, \ struct uffdio_continue) +#define UFFDIO_POISON _IOWR(UFFDIO, _UFFDIO_POISON, \ + struct uffdio_poison) /* read() structure */ struct uffd_msg { @@ -225,6 +228,7 @@ struct uffdio_api { #define UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS (1<<11) #define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM (1<<12) #define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED (1<<13) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_POISON (1<<14) __u64 features; __u64 ioctls; @@ -321,6 +325,18 @@ struct uffdio_continue { __s64 mapped; }; +struct uffdio_poison { + struct uffdio_range range; +#define UFFDIO_POISON_MODE_DONTWAKE ((__u64)1<<0) + __u64 mode; + + /* + * Fields below here are written by the ioctl and must be at the end: + * the copy_from_user will not read past here. + */ + __s64 updated; +}; + /* * Flags for the userfaultfd(2) system call itself. */ diff --git a/mm/userfaultfd.c b/mm/userfaultfd.c index 4244ca7ee903..68157359dc34 100644 --- a/mm/userfaultfd.c +++ b/mm/userfaultfd.c @@ -288,6 +288,40 @@ out_release: goto out; } +/* Handles UFFDIO_POISON for all non-hugetlb VMAs. */ +static int mfill_atomic_pte_poison(pmd_t *dst_pmd, + struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, + unsigned long dst_addr, + uffd_flags_t flags) +{ + int ret; + struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; + pte_t _dst_pte, *dst_pte; + spinlock_t *ptl; + + _dst_pte = make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_POISONED); + dst_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd, dst_addr, &ptl); + + if (mfill_file_over_size(dst_vma, dst_addr)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_unlock; + } + + ret = -EEXIST; + /* Refuse to overwrite any PTE, even a PTE marker (e.g. UFFD WP). */ + if (!pte_none(*dst_pte)) + goto out_unlock; + + set_pte_at(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte); + + /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ + update_mmu_cache(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte); + ret = 0; +out_unlock: + pte_unmap_unlock(dst_pte, ptl); + return ret; +} + static pmd_t *mm_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { pgd_t *pgd; @@ -339,7 +373,8 @@ static __always_inline ssize_t mfill_atomic_hugetlb( * by THP. Since we can not reliably insert a zero page, this * feature is not supported. */ - if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_ZEROPAGE)) { + if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_ZEROPAGE) || + uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_POISON)) { mmap_read_unlock(dst_mm); return -EINVAL; } @@ -483,6 +518,9 @@ static __always_inline ssize_t mfill_atomic_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd, if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_CONTINUE)) { return mfill_atomic_pte_continue(dst_pmd, dst_vma, dst_addr, flags); + } else if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_POISON)) { + return mfill_atomic_pte_poison(dst_pmd, dst_vma, + dst_addr, flags); } /* @@ -704,6 +742,14 @@ ssize_t mfill_atomic_continue(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, unsigned long start, uffd_flags_set_mode(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_CONTINUE)); } +ssize_t mfill_atomic_poison(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long len, atomic_t *mmap_changing, + uffd_flags_t flags) +{ + return mfill_atomic(dst_mm, start, 0, len, mmap_changing, + uffd_flags_set_mode(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_POISON)); +} + long uffd_wp_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, bool enable_wp) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From f442ab50f5fb581804e4c4b6f8ead394fe975589 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Axel Rasmussen Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2023 14:55:38 -0700 Subject: mm: userfaultfd: document and enable new UFFDIO_POISON feature Update the userfaultfd API to advertise this feature as part of feature flags and supported ioctls (returned upon registration). Add basic documentation describing the new feature. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-7-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen Acked-by: Peter Xu Cc: Al Viro Cc: Brian Geffon Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Gaosheng Cui Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: James Houghton Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) Cc: Jiaqi Yan Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nadav Amit Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Suleiman Souhlal Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: T.J. Alumbaugh Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: ZhangPeng Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 15 +++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 ++++++--- 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst index 7c304e432205..4349a8c2b978 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst @@ -244,6 +244,21 @@ write-protected (so future writes will also result in a WP fault). These ioctls support a mode flag (``UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP`` or ``UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP`` respectively) to configure the mapping this way. +Memory Poisioning Emulation +--------------------------- + +In response to a fault (either missing or minor), an action userspace can +take to "resolve" it is to issue a ``UFFDIO_POISON``. This will cause any +future faulters to either get a SIGBUS, or in KVM's case the guest will +receive an MCE as if there were hardware memory poisoning. + +This is used to emulate hardware memory poisoning. Imagine a VM running on a +machine which experiences a real hardware memory error. Later, we live migrate +the VM to another physical machine. Since we want the migration to be +transparent to the guest, we want that same address range to act as if it was +still poisoned, even though it's on a new physical host which ostensibly +doesn't have a memory error in the exact same spot. + QEMU/KVM ======== diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h index b5f07eacc697..62151706c5a3 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h @@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM | \ UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS | \ UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM | \ - UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED) + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_POISON) #define UFFD_API_IOCTLS \ ((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER | \ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER | \ @@ -49,12 +50,14 @@ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_COPY | \ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE | \ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT | \ - (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE) + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_POISON) #define UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS_BASIC \ ((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE | \ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_COPY | \ + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT | \ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE | \ - (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT) + (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_POISON) /* * Valid ioctl command number range with this API is from 0x00 to -- cgit v1.2.3 From d695c30a8ca07ac7e2138435b461b36289d5656e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peng Zhang Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 11:54:38 +0800 Subject: maple_tree: don't use MAPLE_ARANGE64_META_MAX to indicate no gap Patch series "Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup", v2. This patch (of 7): Do not use a special offset to indicate that there is no gap. When there is no gap, offset can point to any valid slots because its gap is 0. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230711035444.526-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230711035444.526-3-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 2 -- lib/maple_tree.c | 13 ++----------- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index 6e5bd2c9875d..7769270b85e8 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -29,14 +29,12 @@ #define MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS 31 /* 256 bytes including ->parent */ #define MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS 16 /* 256 bytes */ #define MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS 10 /* 240 bytes */ -#define MAPLE_ARANGE64_META_MAX 15 /* Out of range for metadata */ #define MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS (MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS - 1) #else /* 32bit sizes */ #define MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS 63 /* 256 bytes including ->parent */ #define MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS 32 /* 256 bytes */ #define MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS 21 /* 240 bytes */ -#define MAPLE_ARANGE64_META_MAX 31 /* Out of range for metadata */ #define MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS (MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS - 2) #endif /* defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(BUILD_VDSO32_64) */ diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index 7fad4a7a0b05..da2c8542ad2f 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -1610,8 +1610,6 @@ ma_max_gap(struct maple_node *node, unsigned long *gaps, enum maple_type mt, * mas_max_gap() - find the largest gap in a non-leaf node and set the slot. * @mas: The maple state. * - * If the metadata gap is set to MAPLE_ARANGE64_META_MAX, there is no gap. - * * Return: The gap value. */ static inline unsigned long mas_max_gap(struct ma_state *mas) @@ -1628,9 +1626,6 @@ static inline unsigned long mas_max_gap(struct ma_state *mas) node = mas_mn(mas); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, mt != maple_arange_64); offset = ma_meta_gap(node, mt); - if (offset == MAPLE_ARANGE64_META_MAX) - return 0; - gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); return gaps[offset]; } @@ -1662,10 +1657,7 @@ static inline void mas_parent_gap(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char offset, ascend: MAS_BUG_ON(mas, pmt != maple_arange_64); meta_offset = ma_meta_gap(pnode, pmt); - if (meta_offset == MAPLE_ARANGE64_META_MAX) - meta_gap = 0; - else - meta_gap = pgaps[meta_offset]; + meta_gap = pgaps[meta_offset]; pgaps[offset] = new; @@ -1678,7 +1670,6 @@ ascend: ma_set_meta_gap(pnode, pmt, offset); } else if (new < meta_gap) { - meta_offset = 15; new = ma_max_gap(pnode, pgaps, pmt, &meta_offset); ma_set_meta_gap(pnode, pmt, meta_offset); } @@ -2076,7 +2067,7 @@ static inline void mab_mas_cp(struct maple_big_node *b_node, end = j - 1; if (likely(!ma_is_leaf(mt) && mt_is_alloc(mas->tree))) { unsigned long max_gap = 0; - unsigned char offset = 15; + unsigned char offset = 0; gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); do { -- cgit v1.2.3 From a349d72fd9efc87c8fd1d16d3164752d84a7275b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 21:30:40 -0700 Subject: mm/pgtable: add rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock()s MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Patch series "mm: free retracted page table by RCU", v3. Some mmap_lock avoidance i.e. latency reduction. Initially just for the case of collapsing shmem or file pages to THPs: the usefulness of MADV_COLLAPSE on shmem is being limited by that mmap_write_lock it currently requires. Likely to be relied upon later in other contexts e.g. freeing of empty page tables (but that's not work I'm doing). mmap_write_lock avoidance when collapsing to anon THPs? Perhaps, but again that's not work I've done: a quick attempt was not as easy as the shmem/file case. These changes (though of course not these exact patches) have been in Google's data centre kernel for three years now: we do rely upon them. This patch (of 13): Before putting them to use (several commits later), add rcu_read_lock() to pte_offset_map(), and rcu_read_unlock() to pte_unmap(). Make this a separate commit, since it risks exposing imbalances: prior commits have fixed all the known imbalances, but we may find some have been missed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7cd843a9-aa80-14f-5eb2-33427363c20@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d3b01da5-2a6-833c-6681-67a3e024a16f@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Ira Weiny Cc: Jann Horn Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qi Zheng Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Russell King Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Song Liu Cc: Steven Price Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Thomas Hellström Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zack Rusin Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- mm/pgtable-generic.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 5063b482e34f..5134edcec668 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) ((pte_t *)kmap_local_page(pmd_page(*(pmd))) + pte_index((address))) #define pte_unmap(pte) do { \ kunmap_local((pte)); \ - /* rcu_read_unlock() to be added later */ \ + rcu_read_unlock(); \ } while (0) #else static inline pte_t *__pte_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static inline pte_t *__pte_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) } static inline void pte_unmap(pte_t *pte) { - /* rcu_read_unlock() to be added later */ + rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c index 4d454953046f..400e5a045848 100644 --- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c +++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp) { pmd_t pmdval; - /* rcu_read_lock() to be added later */ + rcu_read_lock(); pmdval = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd); if (pmdvalp) *pmdvalp = pmdval; @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp) } return __pte_map(&pmdval, addr); nomap: - /* rcu_read_unlock() to be added later */ + rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 146b42e07494e45f7c7bcf2cbf7afd1424afd78e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 21:32:05 -0700 Subject: mm/pgtable: add PAE safety to __pte_offset_map() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit There is a faint risk that __pte_offset_map(), on a 32-bit architecture with a 64-bit pmd_t e.g. x86-32 with CONFIG_X86_PAE=y, would succeed on a pmdval assembled from a pmd_low and a pmd_high which never belonged together: their combination not pointing to a page table at all, perhaps not even a valid pfn. pmdp_get_lockless() is not enough to prevent that. Guard against that (on such configs) by local_irq_save() blocking TLB flush between present updates, as linux/pgtable.h suggests. It's only needed around the pmdp_get_lockless() in __pte_offset_map(): a race when __pte_offset_map_lock() repeats the pmdp_get_lockless() after getting the lock, would just send it back to __pte_offset_map() again. Complement this pmdp_get_lockless_start() and pmdp_get_lockless_end(), used only locally in __pte_offset_map(), with a pmdp_get_lockless_sync() synonym for tlb_remove_table_sync_one(): to send the necessary interrupt at the right moment on those configs which do not already send it. CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH is enabled when required by mips, sh and x86. It is not enabled by arm-32 CONFIG_ARM_LPAE: my understanding is that Will Deacon's 2020 enhancements to READ_ONCE() are sufficient for arm. It is not enabled by arc, but its pmd_t is 32-bit even when pte_t 64-bit. Limit the IRQ disablement to CONFIG_HIGHPTE? Perhaps, but would need a little more work, to retry if pmd_low good for page table, but pmd_high non-zero from THP (and that might be making x86-specific assumptions). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3adcd8f-9191-2df1-d7ea-c4877698aad@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Ira Weiny Cc: Jann Horn Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qi Zheng Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Russell King Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Song Liu Cc: Steven Price Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Thomas Hellström Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zack Rusin Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 4 ++++ mm/pgtable-generic.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 5134edcec668..7f2db400f653 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_lockless(pmd_t *pmdp) return pmd; } #define pmdp_get_lockless pmdp_get_lockless +#define pmdp_get_lockless_sync() tlb_remove_table_sync_one() #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #endif /* CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH */ @@ -408,6 +409,9 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_lockless(pmd_t *pmdp) { return pmdp_get(pmdp); } +static inline void pmdp_get_lockless_sync(void) +{ +} #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c index 400e5a045848..b9a0c2137cc1 100644 --- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c +++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c @@ -232,12 +232,41 @@ pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, #endif #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ +#if defined(CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH) && \ + (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)) +/* + * See the comment above ptep_get_lockless() in include/linux/pgtable.h: + * the barriers in pmdp_get_lockless() cannot guarantee that the value in + * pmd_high actually belongs with the value in pmd_low; but holding interrupts + * off blocks the TLB flush between present updates, which guarantees that a + * successful __pte_offset_map() points to a page from matched halves. + */ +static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(void) +{ + unsigned long irqflags; + + local_irq_save(irqflags); + return irqflags; +} +static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned long irqflags) +{ + local_irq_restore(irqflags); +} +#else +static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(void) { return 0; } +static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned long irqflags) { } +#endif + pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp) { + unsigned long irqflags; pmd_t pmdval; rcu_read_lock(); + irqflags = pmdp_get_lockless_start(); pmdval = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd); + pmdp_get_lockless_end(irqflags); + if (pmdvalp) *pmdvalp = pmdval; if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval))) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 13cf577e6b66a148d6d63f5ef7801f4b61d5850f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 21:39:48 -0700 Subject: mm/pgtable: add pte_free_defer() for pgtable as page MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add the generic pte_free_defer(), to call pte_free() via call_rcu(). pte_free_defer() will be called inside khugepaged's retract_page_tables() loop, where allocating extra memory cannot be relied upon. This version suits all those architectures which use an unfragmented page for one page table (none of whose pte_free()s use the mm arg which was passed to it). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/78e921b0-b681-a1b0-dc20-44c9efa4ef3c@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Ira Weiny Cc: Jann Horn Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qi Zheng Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Russell King Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Song Liu Cc: Steven Price Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Thomas Hellström Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zack Rusin Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 4 ++++ include/linux/pgtable.h | 2 ++ mm/pgtable-generic.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 51d04c1847c1..1fc4b9c2c8a6 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -144,6 +144,10 @@ struct page { struct { /* Page table pages */ unsigned long _pt_pad_1; /* compound_head */ pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; /* protected by page->ptl */ + /* + * A PTE page table page might be freed by use of + * rcu_head: which overlays those two fields above. + */ unsigned long _pt_pad_2; /* mapping */ union { struct mm_struct *pt_mm; /* x86 pgds only */ diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 7f2db400f653..9fa34be65159 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ static inline void pte_unmap(pte_t *pte) } #endif +void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable); + /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */ #ifndef pmd_offset static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c index b9a0c2137cc1..fa9d4d084291 100644 --- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c +++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include /* @@ -230,6 +231,25 @@ pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, return pmd; } #endif + +/* arch define pte_free_defer in asm/pgalloc.h for its own implementation */ +#ifndef pte_free_defer +static void pte_free_now(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct page *page; + + page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head); + pte_free(NULL /* mm not passed and not used */, (pgtable_t)page); +} + +void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable) +{ + struct page *page; + + page = pgtable; + call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, pte_free_now); +} +#endif /* pte_free_defer */ #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #if defined(CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH) && \ -- cgit v1.2.3 From cf95e337cb63cfbf5c9ea1a1f64f9818b979e3b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 21:48:48 -0700 Subject: mm: delete mmap_write_trylock() and vma_try_start_write() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit mmap_write_trylock() and vma_try_start_write() were added just for khugepaged, but now it has no use for them: delete. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4e6db3d-e8e-73fb-1f2a-8de2dab2a87c@google.com Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Huang, Ying Cc: Ira Weiny Cc: Jann Horn Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qi Zheng Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Russell King Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Song Liu Cc: Steven Price Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Thomas Hellström Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zack Rusin Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 17 ----------------- include/linux/mmap_lock.h | 10 ---------- 2 files changed, 27 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index d1ad22980ebe..bfb46483108c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -709,21 +709,6 @@ static inline void vma_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) up_write(&vma->vm_lock->lock); } -static inline bool vma_try_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - int mm_lock_seq; - - if (__is_vma_write_locked(vma, &mm_lock_seq)) - return true; - - if (!down_write_trylock(&vma->vm_lock->lock)) - return false; - - WRITE_ONCE(vma->vm_lock_seq, mm_lock_seq); - up_write(&vma->vm_lock->lock); - return true; -} - static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { int mm_lock_seq; @@ -748,8 +733,6 @@ static inline bool vma_start_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline void vma_end_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} static inline void vma_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} -static inline bool vma_try_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) - { return true; } static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} static inline void vma_mark_detached(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool detached) {} diff --git a/include/linux/mmap_lock.h b/include/linux/mmap_lock.h index e05e167dbd16..a5c63b6d7d46 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmap_lock.h +++ b/include/linux/mmap_lock.h @@ -118,16 +118,6 @@ static inline int mmap_write_lock_killable(struct mm_struct *mm) return ret; } -static inline bool mmap_write_trylock(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ - bool ret; - - __mmap_lock_trace_start_locking(mm, true); - ret = down_write_trylock(&mm->mmap_lock) != 0; - __mmap_lock_trace_acquire_returned(mm, true, ret); - return ret; -} - static inline void mmap_write_unlock(struct mm_struct *mm) { __mmap_lock_trace_released(mm, true); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 73e791d73877e90444afb6036d86ea37fd78584f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xueshi Hu Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2023 21:49:59 +0800 Subject: mm: remove clear_page_idle() All callers have now been converted to call folio_clear_idle(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712134959.145373-1-xueshi.hu@smartx.com Signed-off-by: Xueshi Hu Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Charan Teja Kalla Cc: Michal Hocko Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/page_idle.h | 5 ----- 1 file changed, 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/page_idle.h b/include/linux/page_idle.h index 5cb7bd2078ec..d8f344840643 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_idle.h +++ b/include/linux/page_idle.h @@ -144,9 +144,4 @@ static inline void set_page_idle(struct page *page) { folio_set_idle(page_folio(page)); } - -static inline void clear_page_idle(struct page *page) -{ - folio_clear_idle(page_folio(page)); -} #endif /* _LINUX_MM_PAGE_IDLE_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From b79f8eb408d0468df0d6082ed958b67d94adce65 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiaqi Yan Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2023 00:18:31 +0000 Subject: mm/hwpoison: check if a raw page in a hugetlb folio is raw HWPOISON Add the functionality, is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage, to tell if a raw page in a hugetlb folio is HWPOISON. This functionality relies on RawHwpUnreliable to be not set; otherwise hugepage's raw HWPOISON list becomes meaningless. is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage holds mf_mutex in order to synchronize with folio_set_hugetlb_hwpoison and folio_free_raw_hwp who iterate, insert, or delete entry in raw_hwp_list. llist itself doesn't ensure insertion and removal are synchornized with the llist_for_each_entry used by is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage (unless iterated entries are already deleted from the list). Caller can minimize the overhead of lock cycles by first checking HWPOISON flag of the folio. Exports this functionality to be immediately used in the read operation for hugetlbfs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713001833.3778937-3-jiaqiyan@google.com Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Yan Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin Cc: James Houghton Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Yang Shi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 5 +++++ mm/memory-failure.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 9bc3c2d71b71..9f4bac3df59e 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -997,6 +997,11 @@ void hugetlb_register_node(struct node *node); void hugetlb_unregister_node(struct node *node); #endif +/* + * Check if a given raw @page in a hugepage is HWPOISON. + */ +bool is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage(struct page *page); + #else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ struct hstate {}; diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 9422a5770db6..adb0dacbc74e 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); static bool hw_memory_failure __read_mostly = false; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex); + void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn) { atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); @@ -1814,6 +1816,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mf_dax_kill_procs); #endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX */ #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + /* * Struct raw_hwp_page represents information about "raw error page", * constructing singly linked list from ->_hugetlb_hwpoison field of folio. @@ -1828,6 +1831,41 @@ static inline struct llist_head *raw_hwp_list_head(struct folio *folio) return (struct llist_head *)&folio->_hugetlb_hwpoison; } +bool is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage(struct page *page) +{ + struct llist_head *raw_hwp_head; + struct raw_hwp_page *p; + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + bool ret = false; + + if (!folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) + return false; + + if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + return PageHWPoison(page); + + /* + * When RawHwpUnreliable is set, kernel lost track of which subpages + * are HWPOISON. So return as if ALL subpages are HWPOISONed. + */ + if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio)) + return true; + + mutex_lock(&mf_mutex); + + raw_hwp_head = raw_hwp_list_head(folio); + llist_for_each_entry(p, raw_hwp_head->first, node) { + if (page == p->page) { + ret = true; + break; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static unsigned long __folio_free_raw_hwp(struct folio *folio, bool move_flag) { struct llist_node *t, *tnode, *head; @@ -2110,8 +2148,6 @@ out: return rc; } -static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex); - /** * memory_failure - Handle memory failure of a page. * @pfn: Page Number of the corrupted page -- cgit v1.2.3 From aa232204c4689427cefa55fe975692b57291523a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 01:26:31 +0800 Subject: mm/page_table_check: remove unused parameter in [__]page_table_check_pte_clear Remove unused addr in page_table_check_pte_clear and __page_table_check_pte_clear. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713172636.1705415-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 11 ++++------- include/linux/pgtable.h | 2 +- mm/page_table_check.c | 7 +++---- 6 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index e8a252e62b12..f7ea51f9c1c1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, { pte_t pte = __pte(xchg_relaxed(&pte_val(*ptep), 0)); - page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, address, pte); + page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); return pte; } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 75970ee2bda2..5e07312cd3e1 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, { pte_t pte = __pte(atomic_long_xchg((atomic_long_t *)ptep, 0)); - page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, address, pte); + page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); return pte; } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 5700bb337987..5085e838b860 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep); - page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, pte); + page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); return pte; } @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, * care about updates and native needs no locking */ pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep); - page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, pte); + page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); } else { pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); } diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index 01e16c7696ec..35c53c4b94d3 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -14,8 +14,7 @@ extern struct static_key_true page_table_check_disabled; extern struct page_ext_operations page_table_check_ops; void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order); -void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pte_t pte); +void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, @@ -46,13 +45,12 @@ static inline void page_table_check_free(struct page *page, unsigned int order) __page_table_check_zero(page, order); } -static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) +static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, pte); + __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); } static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -123,8 +121,7 @@ static inline void page_table_check_free(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { } -static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) +static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { } diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 9fa34be65159..a1ccb13c4853 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, { pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep); pte_clear(mm, address, ptep); - page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, address, pte); + page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); return pte; } #endif diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index 53a9a1e4f342..a1015fc4d045 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -149,8 +149,7 @@ void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order) page_ext_put(page_ext); } -void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pte_t pte) +void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { if (&init_mm == mm) return; @@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, if (&init_mm == mm) return; - __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep_get(ptep)); + __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, ptep_get(ptep)); if (pte_user_accessible_page(pte)) { page_table_check_set(pte_pfn(pte), PAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, pte_write(pte)); @@ -241,7 +240,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, if (WARN_ON(!ptep)) return; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) { - __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep_get(ptep)); + __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, ptep_get(ptep)); addr += PAGE_SIZE; ptep++; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1831414cd729a34af937d56ad684a66599de6344 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 01:26:32 +0800 Subject: mm/page_table_check: remove unused parameter in [__]page_table_check_pmd_clear Remove unused addr in page_table_check_pmd_clear and __page_table_check_pmd_clear. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713172636.1705415-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 11 ++++------- include/linux/pgtable.h | 2 +- mm/page_table_check.c | 5 ++--- 6 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index f7ea51f9c1c1..6e3387ec6013 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -940,7 +940,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, { pmd_t pmd = __pmd(xchg_relaxed(&pmd_val(*pmdp), 0)); - page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, address, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, pmd); return pmd; } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 5e07312cd3e1..388c3af8a9f9 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, { pmd_t pmd = __pmd(atomic_long_xchg((atomic_long_t *)pmdp, 0)); - page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, address, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, pmd); return pmd; } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 5085e838b860..5d71f933d933 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long { pmd_t pmd = native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmdp); - page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, addr, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, pmd); return pmd; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index 35c53c4b94d3..0f777bca5283 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -15,8 +15,7 @@ extern struct page_ext_operations page_table_check_ops; void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte); -void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pmd_t pmd); +void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, @@ -53,13 +52,12 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, pte); } -static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) +static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, addr, pmd); + __page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, pmd); } static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -125,8 +123,7 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { } -static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) +static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd) { } diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index a1ccb13c4853..3edef5ed008f 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; pmd_clear(pmdp); - page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, address, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, pmd); return pmd; } diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index a1015fc4d045..51f2274c0a20 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -160,8 +160,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pte_clear); -void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pmd_t pmd) +void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd) { if (&init_mm == mm) return; @@ -204,7 +203,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, if (&init_mm == mm) return; - __page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, addr, *pmdp); + __page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, *pmdp); if (pmd_user_accessible_page(pmd)) { page_table_check_set(pmd_pfn(pmd), PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, pmd_write(pmd)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 931c38e16499a057e30a3033f4d6a9c242f0f156 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 01:26:33 +0800 Subject: mm/page_table_check: remove unused parameter in [__]page_table_check_pud_clear Remove unused addr in __page_table_check_pud_clear and page_table_check_pud_clear. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713172636.1705415-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 11 ++++------- include/linux/pgtable.h | 2 +- mm/page_table_check.c | 5 ++--- 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 5d71f933d933..f07c610c3458 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1144,7 +1144,7 @@ static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, { pud_t pud = native_pudp_get_and_clear(pudp); - page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, addr, pud); + page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, pud); return pud; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index 0f777bca5283..5c9dc848a1bc 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ extern struct page_ext_operations page_table_check_ops; void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd); -void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pud_t pud); +void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, @@ -60,13 +59,12 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd) __page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, pmd); } -static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pud_t pud) +static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, addr, pud); + __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, pud); } static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -127,8 +125,7 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd) { } -static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pud_t pud) +static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) { } diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 3edef5ed008f..5f36c055794b 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud = *pudp; pud_clear(pudp); - page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, address, pud); + page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, pud); return pud; } diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index 51f2274c0a20..2643135bf45c 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -171,8 +171,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pmd_clear); -void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pud_t pud) +void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) { if (&init_mm == mm) return; @@ -217,7 +216,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, if (&init_mm == mm) return; - __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, addr, *pudp); + __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, *pudp); if (pud_user_accessible_page(pud)) { page_table_check_set(pud_pfn(pud), PUD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, pud_write(pud)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1066293d426d3000793c3c3b4276ef38b63ada4a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 01:26:34 +0800 Subject: mm/page_table_check: remove unused parameter in [__]page_table_check_pte_set Remove unused addr in __page_table_check_pte_set and page_table_check_pte_set. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713172636.1705415-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 11 ++++------- mm/page_table_check.c | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index 6e3387ec6013..f0a8dcbca04a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { - page_table_check_pte_set(mm, addr, ptep, pte); + page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); return __set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 388c3af8a9f9..90063afe8d36 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval) { - page_table_check_pte_set(mm, addr, ptep, pteval); + page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pteval); __set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index f07c610c3458..d14f0d92f04b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ static inline pud_t native_local_pudp_get_and_clear(pud_t *pudp) static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { - page_table_check_pte_set(mm, addr, ptep, pte); + page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); set_pte(ptep, pte); } diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index 5c9dc848a1bc..63ebd9fcf28b 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -17,8 +17,7 @@ void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud); -void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); +void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, @@ -67,14 +66,13 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, pud); } -static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, +static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pte_set(mm, addr, ptep, pte); + __page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); } static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -129,8 +127,7 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) { } -static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, +static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { } diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index 2643135bf45c..fc20ddc3a63e 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -182,8 +182,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pud_clear); -void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) +void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { if (&init_mm == mm) return; -- cgit v1.2.3 From a3b837130b5865521fa8662aceaa6ebc8d29389a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 01:26:35 +0800 Subject: mm/page_table_check: remove unused parameter in [__]page_table_check_pmd_set Remove unused addr in __page_table_check_pmd_set and page_table_check_pmd_set. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713172636.1705415-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 11 ++++------- mm/page_table_check.c | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index f0a8dcbca04a..1fbf8d3f42b1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd) static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { - page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, pmdp, pmd); return __set_pte_at(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmdp, pmd_pte(pmd)); } @@ -976,7 +976,7 @@ static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { - page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, pmdp, pmd); return __pmd(xchg_relaxed(&pmd_val(*pmdp), pmd_val(pmd))); } #endif diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 90063afe8d36..a30658b2611b 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd) static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { - page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, pmdp, pmd); return __set_pte_at(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmdp, pmd_pte(pmd)); } @@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { - page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, pmdp, pmd); return __pmd(atomic_long_xchg((atomic_long_t *)pmdp, pmd_val(pmd))); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index d14f0d92f04b..9cc26cb0bc9f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@ static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { - page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, pmdp, pmd); set_pmd(pmdp, pmd); } @@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@ static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud) static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { - page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd); + page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, pmdp, pmd); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { return xchg(pmdp, pmd); } else { diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index 63ebd9fcf28b..dd58dfb0e643 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); -void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); +void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -75,14 +74,13 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, __page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); } -static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, +static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd); + __page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, pmdp, pmd); } static inline void page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -132,8 +130,7 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, { } -static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, +static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { } diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index fc20ddc3a63e..033956704a64 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -195,8 +195,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pte_set); -void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) +void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { if (&init_mm == mm) return; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6d144436d954311f2dbacb5bf7b084042448d83e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 01:26:36 +0800 Subject: mm/page_table_check: remove unused parameter in [__]page_table_check_pud_set Remove unused addr in __page_table_check_pud_set and page_table_check_pud_set. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713172636.1705415-9-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Cc: Pavel Tatashin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 11 ++++------- mm/page_table_check.c | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index 1fbf8d3f42b1..fe4b913589ee 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, static inline void set_pud_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { - page_table_check_pud_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud); + page_table_check_pud_set(mm, pudp, pud); return __set_pte_at(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pudp, pud_pte(pud)); } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index a30658b2611b..44377f0d7c35 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, static inline void set_pud_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { - page_table_check_pud_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud); + page_table_check_pud_set(mm, pudp, pud); return __set_pte_at(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pudp, pud_pte(pud)); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 9cc26cb0bc9f..ada1bbf12961 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, static inline void set_pud_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { - page_table_check_pud_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud); + page_table_check_pud_set(mm, pudp, pud); native_set_pud(pudp, pud); } diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index dd58dfb0e643..7f6b9bf926c5 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -19,8 +19,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); -void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud); +void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd); @@ -83,14 +82,13 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, __page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, pmdp, pmd); } -static inline void page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, +static inline void page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pud_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud); + __page_table_check_pud_set(mm, pudp, pud); } static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -135,8 +133,7 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, { } -static inline void page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, +static inline void page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { } diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index 033956704a64..84c8163984e5 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -208,8 +208,7 @@ void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pmd_set); -void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) +void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { if (&init_mm == mm) return; -- cgit v1.2.3 From b23d03ef7af567929bcd3fca7eea6f4f347387d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2023 04:55:06 +0100 Subject: highmem: add memcpy_to_folio() and memcpy_from_folio() Patch series "More filesystem folio conversions for 6.6". Remove the only spots in affs which actually use a struct page; there are a few places where one is mentioned, but it's part of the interface. The rest of this is removing the remaining calls to set_bh_page(), and then removing the function before any new users show up. This patch (of 7): These are the folio equivalent of memcpy_to_page() and memcpy_from_page(). [agruenba@redhat.com: use correct chunk size in memcpy()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802144354.1023099-1-agruenba@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713035512.4139457-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713035512.4139457-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Sterba Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Konstantin Komarov Cc: Pankaj Raghav Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" Cc: Alexander Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Tom Rix Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/highmem.h | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/highmem.h b/include/linux/highmem.h index 68da30625a6c..99c474de800d 100644 --- a/include/linux/highmem.h +++ b/include/linux/highmem.h @@ -439,6 +439,50 @@ static inline void memzero_page(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len) kunmap_local(addr); } +static inline void memcpy_from_folio(char *to, struct folio *folio, + size_t offset, size_t len) +{ + VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > folio_size(folio)); + + do { + const char *from = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); + size_t chunk = len; + + if (folio_test_highmem(folio) && + chunk > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset)) + chunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset); + memcpy(to, from, chunk); + kunmap_local(from); + + from += chunk; + offset += chunk; + len -= chunk; + } while (len > 0); +} + +static inline void memcpy_to_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, + const char *from, size_t len) +{ + VM_BUG_ON(offset + len > folio_size(folio)); + + do { + char *to = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); + size_t chunk = len; + + if (folio_test_highmem(folio) && + chunk > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset)) + chunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset); + memcpy(to, from, chunk); + kunmap_local(to); + + from += chunk; + offset += chunk; + len -= chunk; + } while (len > 0); + + flush_dcache_folio(folio); +} + /** * memcpy_from_file_folio - Copy some bytes from a file folio. * @to: The destination buffer. -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5f6d28622ffc7fa356b2745b088c831ebb8546b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Thu, 13 Jul 2023 04:55:12 +0100 Subject: buffer: remove set_bh_page() With all users converted to folio_set_bh(), remove this function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713035512.4139457-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Cc: Alexander Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: David Sterba Cc: Konstantin Komarov Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Pankaj Raghav Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" Cc: Tom Rix Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/buffer.c | 15 --------------- include/linux/buffer_head.h | 2 -- 2 files changed, 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index 587e4d4af9de..f0563ebae75f 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -1539,21 +1539,6 @@ void invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu(void) bh_lru_unlock(); } -void set_bh_page(struct buffer_head *bh, - struct page *page, unsigned long offset) -{ - bh->b_page = page; - BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE); - if (PageHighMem(page)) - /* - * This catches illegal uses and preserves the offset: - */ - bh->b_data = (char *)(0 + offset); - else - bh->b_data = page_address(page) + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bh_page); - void folio_set_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, struct folio *folio, unsigned long offset) { diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h index a7377877ff4e..06566aee94ca 100644 --- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h +++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h @@ -194,8 +194,6 @@ void buffer_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio, void mark_buffer_dirty(struct buffer_head *bh); void mark_buffer_write_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh); void touch_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh); -void set_bh_page(struct buffer_head *bh, - struct page *page, unsigned long offset); void folio_set_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, struct folio *folio, unsigned long offset); bool try_to_free_buffers(struct folio *); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0b1f77e74b5a9234e83dc89f1593b769547a37fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Baoquan He Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 23:45:02 +0800 Subject: asm-generic/iomap.h: remove ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_xx macros Patch series "mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way", v8. Motivation and implementation: ============================== Currently, many architecutres have't taken the standard GENERIC_IOREMAP way to implement ioremap_prot(), iounmap(), and ioremap_xx(), but make these functions specifically under each arch's folder. Those cause many duplicated code of ioremap() and iounmap(). In this patchset, firstly introduce generic_ioremap_prot() and generic_iounmap() to extract the generic code for GENERIC_IOREMAP. By taking GENERIC_IOREMAP method, the generic generic_ioremap_prot(), generic_iounmap(), and their generic wrapper ioremap_prot(), ioremap() and iounmap() are all visible and available to arch. Arch needs to provide wrapper functions to override the generic version if there's arch specific handling in its corresponding ioremap_prot(), ioremap() or iounmap(). With these changes, duplicated ioremap/iounmap() code uder ARCH-es are removed, and the equivalent functioality is kept as before. Background info: ================ 1) The converting more architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way is suggested by Christoph in below discussion: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Yp7h0Jv6vpgt6xdZ@infradead.org/T/#u 2) In the previous v1 to v3, it's basically further action after arm64 has converted to GENERIC_IOREMAP way in below patchset. It's done by adding hook ioremap_allowed() and iounmap_allowed() in ARCH to add ARCH specific handling the middle of ioremap_prot() and iounmap(). [PATCH v5 0/6] arm64: Cleanup ioremap() and support ioremap_prot() https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220607125027.44946-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com/T/#u Later, during v3 reviewing, Christophe Leroy suggested to introduce generic_ioremap_prot() and generic_iounmap() to generic codes, and ARCH can provide wrapper function ioremap_prot(), ioremap() or iounmap() if needed. Christophe made a RFC patchset as below to specially demonstrate his idea. This is what v4 and now v5 is doing. [RFC PATCH 0/8] mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1665568707.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu/T/#u Testing: ======== In v8, I only applied this patchset onto the latest linus's tree to build and run on arm64 and s390. This patch (of 19): Let's use '#define ioremap_xx' and "#ifdef ioremap_xx" instead. To remove defined ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_xx macros in of each ARCH, the ARCH's own ioremap_wc|wt|np definition need be above "#include . Otherwise the redefinition error would be seen during compiling. So the relevant adjustments are made to avoid compiling error: loongarch: - doesn't include , defining ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC is redundant, so simply remove it. m68k: - selected GENERIC_IOMAP, has been added in , and is included above , so simply remove ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT defining. mips: - move "#include " below ioremap_wc definition in powerpc: - remove "#include " in because it's duplicated with the one in , let's rely on the latter. x86: - selected GENERIC_IOMAP, remove #include in the middle of . Let's rely on . Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-2-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: David Laight Cc: Helge Deller Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Niklas Schnelle Cc: Stafford Horne Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Stefan Kristiansson Cc: Sven Schnelle Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h | 2 -- arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h | 2 -- arch/m68k/include/asm/kmap.h | 2 -- arch/mips/include/asm/io.h | 5 ++--- arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h | 9 +-------- arch/x86/include/asm/io.h | 5 ----- drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/io.h | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/io.h | 2 +- include/asm-generic/iomap.h | 6 +++--- 9 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h index 1c9410220040..0dcb36b32cb2 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h @@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ #ifndef _ASM_IO_H #define _ASM_IO_H -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC - #include #include diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h index d41fa488453b..6a0abd4846c6 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/io_mm.h @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ #include #include -#include - #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI #define atari_readb raw_inb #define atari_writeb raw_outb diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/kmap.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/kmap.h index dec05743d426..4efb3efa593a 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/kmap.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/kmap.h @@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT - /* Values for nocacheflag and cmode */ #define IOMAP_FULL_CACHING 0 #define IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER 1 diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/io.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/io.h index affd21e9c20b..062dd4e6b954 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/io.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/io.h @@ -12,8 +12,6 @@ #ifndef _ASM_IO_H #define _ASM_IO_H -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC - #include #include #include @@ -25,7 +23,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -210,6 +207,8 @@ void iounmap(const volatile void __iomem *addr); #define ioremap_wc(offset, size) \ ioremap_prot((offset), (size), boot_cpu_data.writecombine) +#include + #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) #define war_io_reorder_wmb() wmb() #else diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h index f1e657c9bbe8..67a3fb6de498 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h @@ -3,11 +3,6 @@ #define _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H #ifdef __KERNEL__ -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT -#endif - /* */ @@ -732,9 +727,7 @@ static inline void name at \ #define writel_relaxed(v, addr) writel(v, addr) #define writeq_relaxed(v, addr) writeq(v, addr) -#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP -#include -#else +#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP /* * Here comes the implementation of the IOMAP interfaces. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h index e9025640f634..76238842406a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h @@ -35,9 +35,6 @@ * - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo */ -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC -#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT - #include #include #include @@ -212,8 +209,6 @@ void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t); #define memcpy_toio memcpy_toio #define memset_io memset_io -#include - /* * ISA space is 'always mapped' on a typical x86 system, no need to * explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/io.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/io.h index 30439cc83a89..07f99ad14bf3 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/io.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/io.h @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* PIO is a win only if write-combining is possible */ -#ifdef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC +#ifdef ioremap_wc #define EFX_USE_PIO 1 #endif #endif diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/io.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/io.h index 30439cc83a89..07f99ad14bf3 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/io.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/io.h @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* PIO is a win only if write-combining is possible */ -#ifdef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC +#ifdef ioremap_wc #define EFX_USE_PIO 1 #endif #endif diff --git a/include/asm-generic/iomap.h b/include/asm-generic/iomap.h index 08237ae8b840..196087a8126e 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/iomap.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/iomap.h @@ -93,15 +93,15 @@ extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr); extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *); #endif -#ifndef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC +#ifndef ioremap_wc #define ioremap_wc ioremap #endif -#ifndef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT +#ifndef ioremap_wt #define ioremap_wt ioremap #endif -#ifndef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_NP +#ifndef ioremap_np /* See the comment in asm-generic/io.h about ioremap_np(). */ #define ioremap_np ioremap_np static inline void __iomem *ioremap_np(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7613366a190202a8ebe8090ca4758b551f1b7feb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 23:45:05 +0800 Subject: mm/ioremap: define generic_ioremap_prot() and generic_iounmap() Define a generic version of ioremap_prot() and iounmap() that architectures can call after they have performed the necessary alteration to parameters and/or necessary verifications. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-5-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Baoquan He Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: David Laight Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Helge Deller Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Niklas Schnelle Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Stafford Horne Cc: Stefan Kristiansson Cc: Sven Schnelle Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/asm-generic/io.h | 4 ++++ mm/ioremap.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h index 587e7e9b9a37..a7ca2099ba19 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/io.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h @@ -1073,9 +1073,13 @@ static inline bool iounmap_allowed(void *addr) } #endif +void __iomem *generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, + pgprot_t prot); + void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long prot); void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); +void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); static inline void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/ioremap.c b/mm/ioremap.c index 8652426282cc..db6234b9db59 100644 --- a/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/mm/ioremap.c @@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ #include #include -void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, - unsigned long prot) +void __iomem *generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, + pgprot_t prot) { unsigned long offset, vaddr; phys_addr_t last_addr; @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, phys_addr -= offset; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset); - if (!ioremap_allowed(phys_addr, size, prot)) + if (!ioremap_allowed(phys_addr, size, pgprot_val(prot))) return NULL; area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, @@ -38,17 +38,22 @@ void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, vaddr = (unsigned long)area->addr; area->phys_addr = phys_addr; - if (ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, phys_addr, - __pgprot(prot))) { + if (ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, phys_addr, prot)) { free_vm_area(area); return NULL; } return (void __iomem *)(vaddr + offset); } + +void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, + unsigned long prot) +{ + return generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr, size, __pgprot(prot)); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot); -void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) +void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) { void *vaddr = (void *)((unsigned long)addr & PAGE_MASK); @@ -58,4 +63,9 @@ void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) if (is_vmalloc_addr(vaddr)) vunmap(vaddr); } + +void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + generic_iounmap(addr); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); -- cgit v1.2.3 From dfdc6ba95768b4935058dcf2a8a09874289ba88f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Baoquan He Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 23:45:06 +0800 Subject: mm: ioremap: allow ARCH to have its own ioremap method definition Architectures can be converted to GENERIC_IOREMAP, to take standard ioremap_xxx() and iounmap() way. But some ARCH-es could have specific handling for ioremap_prot(), ioremap() and iounmap(), than standard methods. In oder to convert these ARCH-es to take GENERIC_IOREMAP method, allow these architecutres to have their own ioremap_prot(), ioremap() and iounmap() definitions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-6-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: David Laight Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Helge Deller Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Niklas Schnelle Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Stafford Horne Cc: Stefan Kristiansson Cc: Sven Schnelle Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/asm-generic/io.h | 3 +++ mm/ioremap.c | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h index a7ca2099ba19..39244c3ee797 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/io.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h @@ -1081,11 +1081,14 @@ void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); +#ifndef ioremap +#define ioremap ioremap static inline void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size) { /* _PAGE_IOREMAP needs to be supplied by the architecture */ return ioremap_prot(addr, size, _PAGE_IOREMAP); } +#endif #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU || CONFIG_GENERIC_IOREMAP */ #ifndef ioremap_wc diff --git a/mm/ioremap.c b/mm/ioremap.c index db6234b9db59..9f34a8f90b58 100644 --- a/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/mm/ioremap.c @@ -46,12 +46,14 @@ void __iomem *generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, return (void __iomem *)(vaddr + offset); } +#ifndef ioremap_prot void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long prot) { return generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr, size, __pgprot(prot)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot); +#endif void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) { @@ -64,8 +66,10 @@ void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) vunmap(vaddr); } +#ifndef iounmap void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) { generic_iounmap(addr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); +#endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 016fec91013cfb27c9f5a101a87ae8266537fed1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Baoquan He Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 23:45:17 +0800 Subject: mm: move is_ioremap_addr() into new header file Now is_ioremap_addr() is only used in kernel/iomem.c and gonna be used in mm/ioremap.c. Move it into its own new header file linux/ioremap.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-17-bhe@redhat.com Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Baoquan He Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: David Laight Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Helge Deller Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Niklas Schnelle Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Stafford Horne Cc: Stefan Kristiansson Cc: Sven Schnelle Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h | 10 ---------- include/linux/ioremap.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/mm.h | 5 ----- kernel/iomem.c | 1 + mm/ioremap.c | 10 +--------- 5 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/ioremap.h (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h index 6a88bfdaa69b..445a22987aa3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -157,16 +157,6 @@ static inline pgtable_t pmd_pgtable(pmd_t pmd) return (pgtable_t)pmd_page_vaddr(pmd); } -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 -#define is_ioremap_addr is_ioremap_addr -static inline bool is_ioremap_addr(const void *x) -{ - unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)x; - - return addr >= IOREMAP_BASE && addr < IOREMAP_END; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ - #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/ioremap.h b/include/linux/ioremap.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0e99fc7dd8b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/ioremap.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_IOREMAP_H +#define _LINUX_IOREMAP_H + +#include +#include + +#if defined(CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IOREMAP) +/* + * Ioremap often, but not always uses the generic vmalloc area. E.g on + * Power ARCH, it could have different ioremap space. + */ +#ifndef IOREMAP_START +#define IOREMAP_START VMALLOC_START +#define IOREMAP_END VMALLOC_END +#endif +static inline bool is_ioremap_addr(const void *x) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag(x); + + return addr >= IOREMAP_START && addr < IOREMAP_END; +} +#else +static inline bool is_ioremap_addr(const void *x) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + +#endif /* _LINUX_IOREMAP_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index bfb46483108c..0ae5654f665b 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1055,11 +1055,6 @@ unsigned long vmalloc_to_pfn(const void *addr); * On nommu, vmalloc/vfree wrap through kmalloc/kfree directly, so there * is no special casing required. */ - -#ifndef is_ioremap_addr -#define is_ioremap_addr(x) is_vmalloc_addr(x) -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_MMU extern bool is_vmalloc_addr(const void *x); extern int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x); diff --git a/kernel/iomem.c b/kernel/iomem.c index 62c92e43aa0d..9682471e6471 100644 --- a/kernel/iomem.c +++ b/kernel/iomem.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #ifndef ioremap_cache /* temporary while we convert existing ioremap_cache users to memremap */ diff --git a/mm/ioremap.c b/mm/ioremap.c index 68d9895144ad..a21a6c9fa5ab 100644 --- a/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/mm/ioremap.c @@ -10,15 +10,7 @@ #include #include #include - -/* - * Ioremap often, but not always uses the generic vmalloc area. E.g on - * Power ARCH, it could have different ioremap space. - */ -#ifndef IOREMAP_START -#define IOREMAP_START VMALLOC_START -#define IOREMAP_END VMALLOC_END -#endif +#include void __iomem *generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, pgprot_t prot) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 95da27c4c6dd735c4f2798aca9095c086cf48faf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Baoquan He Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2023 23:45:20 +0800 Subject: mm: ioremap: remove unneeded ioremap_allowed and iounmap_allowed Now there are no users of ioremap_allowed and iounmap_allowed, clean them up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706154520.11257-20-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Alexander Gordeev Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Brian Cain Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christian Borntraeger Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Zankel Cc: David Laight Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Gerald Schaefer Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Helge Deller Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Max Filippov Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Niklas Schnelle Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Stafford Horne Cc: Stefan Kristiansson Cc: Sven Schnelle Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Vineet Gupta Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/asm-generic/io.h | 26 -------------------------- mm/ioremap.c | 6 ------ 2 files changed, 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h index 39244c3ee797..bac63e874c7b 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/io.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h @@ -1047,32 +1047,6 @@ static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) #elif defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IOREMAP) #include -/* - * Arch code can implement the following two hooks when using GENERIC_IOREMAP - * ioremap_allowed() return a bool, - * - true means continue to remap - * - false means skip remap and return directly - * iounmap_allowed() return a bool, - * - true means continue to vunmap - * - false means skip vunmap and return directly - */ -#ifndef ioremap_allowed -#define ioremap_allowed ioremap_allowed -static inline bool ioremap_allowed(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, - unsigned long prot) -{ - return true; -} -#endif - -#ifndef iounmap_allowed -#define iounmap_allowed iounmap_allowed -static inline bool iounmap_allowed(void *addr) -{ - return true; -} -#endif - void __iomem *generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, pgprot_t prot); diff --git a/mm/ioremap.c b/mm/ioremap.c index a21a6c9fa5ab..3e049dfb28bd 100644 --- a/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/mm/ioremap.c @@ -33,9 +33,6 @@ void __iomem *generic_ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, phys_addr -= offset; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset); - if (!ioremap_allowed(phys_addr, size, pgprot_val(prot))) - return NULL; - area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, IOREMAP_START, IOREMAP_END, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (!area) @@ -64,9 +61,6 @@ void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) { void *vaddr = (void *)((unsigned long)addr & PAGE_MASK); - if (!iounmap_allowed(vaddr)) - return; - if (is_ioremap_addr(vaddr)) vunmap(vaddr); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From f73419bb89d606de9be2043febf0957d56627a5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Barry Song Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2023 21:10:02 +0800 Subject: mm/tlbbatch: rename and extend some functions This patch does some preparation works to extend batched TLB flush to arm64. Including: - Extend set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending() and arch_tlbbatch_add_mm() to accept an additional argument for address, architectures like arm64 may need this for tlbi. - Rename arch_tlbbatch_add_mm() to arch_tlbbatch_add_pending() to match its current function since we don't need to handle mm on architectures like arm64 and add_mm is not proper, add_pending will make sense to both as on x86 we're pending the TLB flush operations while on arm64 we're pending the synchronize operations. This intends no functional changes on x86. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230717131004.12662-3-yangyicong@huawei.com Tested-by: Yicong Yang Tested-by: Xin Hao Tested-by: Punit Agrawal Signed-off-by: Barry Song Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang Reviewed-by: Xin Hao Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Nadav Amit Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Barry Song Cc: Darren Hart Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: lipeifeng Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Steven Miao Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Zeng Tao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 5 +++-- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 4 ++-- mm/rmap.c | 12 +++++++----- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h index cf2a1de5d388..1c7d3a36e16c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -276,8 +276,9 @@ static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm) return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen); } -static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch, - struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_pending(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long uaddr) { inc_mm_tlb_gen(mm); cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm)); diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index 5414b5c6a103..aa44fff8bb9d 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH /* * The arch code makes the following promise: generic code can modify a - * PTE, then call arch_tlbbatch_add_mm() (which internally provides all - * needed barriers), then call arch_tlbbatch_flush(), and the entries + * PTE, then call arch_tlbbatch_add_pending() (which internally provides + * all needed barriers), then call arch_tlbbatch_flush(), and the entries * will be flushed on all CPUs by the time that arch_tlbbatch_flush() * returns. */ diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 7a479e22d288..f6fb821d56a8 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -642,7 +642,8 @@ void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void) #define TLB_FLUSH_BATCH_PENDING_LARGE \ (TLB_FLUSH_BATCH_PENDING_MASK / 2) -static void set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pteval) +static void set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pteval, + unsigned long uaddr) { struct tlbflush_unmap_batch *tlb_ubc = ¤t->tlb_ubc; int batch; @@ -651,7 +652,7 @@ static void set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pteval) if (!pte_accessible(mm, pteval)) return; - arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(&tlb_ubc->arch, mm); + arch_tlbbatch_add_pending(&tlb_ubc->arch, mm, uaddr); tlb_ubc->flush_required = true; /* @@ -726,7 +727,8 @@ void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm) } } #else -static void set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pteval) +static void set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pteval, + unsigned long uaddr) { } @@ -1579,7 +1581,7 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ pteval = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, pvmw.pte); - set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(mm, pteval); + set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(mm, pteval, address); } else { pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte); } @@ -1962,7 +1964,7 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ pteval = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, pvmw.pte); - set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(mm, pteval); + set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(mm, pteval, address); } else { pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From aee79d4e5271cee4ffa89ed830189929a6272eb8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Zhu, Lipeng" Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2023 22:56:54 +0800 Subject: fs/address_space: add alignment padding for i_map and i_mmap_rwsem to mitigate a false sharing. When running UnixBench/Shell Scripts, we observed high false sharing for accessing i_mmap against i_mmap_rwsem. UnixBench/Shell Scripts are typical load/execute command test scenarios, which concurrently launch->execute->exit a lot of shell commands. A lot of processes invoke vma_interval_tree_remove which touch "i_mmap", the call stack: ----vma_interval_tree_remove |----unlink_file_vma | free_pgtables | |----exit_mmap | | mmput | | |----begin_new_exec | | | load_elf_binary | | | bprm_execve Meanwhile, there are a lot of processes touch 'i_mmap_rwsem' to acquire the semaphore in order to access 'i_mmap'. In existing 'address_space' layout, 'i_mmap' and 'i_mmap_rwsem' are in the same cacheline. The patch places the i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem in separate cache lines to avoid this false sharing problem. With this patch, based on kernel v6.4.0, on Intel Sapphire Rapids 112C/224T platform, the score improves by ~5.3%. And perf c2c tool shows the false sharing is resolved as expected, the symbol vma_interval_tree_remove disappeared in cache line 0 after this change. Baseline: ================================================= Shared Cache Line Distribution Pareto ================================================= ------------------------------------------------------------- 0 3729 5791 0 0 0xff19b3818445c740 ------------------------------------------------------------- 3.27% 3.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0x18 0 1 0xffffffffa194403b 604 483 389 692 203 [k] vma_interval_tree_insert [kernel.kallsyms] vma_interval_tree_insert+75 0 1 4.13% 3.63% 0.00% 0.00% 0x20 0 1 0xffffffffa19440a2 553 413 415 962 215 [k] vma_interval_tree_remove [kernel.kallsyms] vma_interval_tree_remove+18 0 1 2.04% 1.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 0 1 0xffffffffa219a1d6 1210 855 460 1229 222 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+678 0 1 0.62% 1.85% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 0 1 0xffffffffa219a1bf 762 329 577 527 198 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+655 0 1 0.48% 0.31% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 0 1 0xffffffffa219a58c 1677 1476 733 1544 224 [k] down_write [kernel.kallsyms] down_write+28 0 1 0.05% 0.07% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 0 1 0xffffffffa219a21d 1040 819 689 33 27 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+749 0 1 0.00% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 0 1 0xffffffffa17707db 0 1005 786 1373 223 [k] up_write [kernel.kallsyms] up_write+27 0 1 0.00% 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0x28 0 1 0xffffffffa219a064 0 233 778 32 30 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+308 0 1 33.82% 34.10% 0.00% 0.00% 0x30 0 1 0xffffffffa1770945 779 495 534 6011 224 [k] rwsem_spin_on_owner [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_spin_on_owner+53 0 1 17.06% 15.28% 0.00% 0.00% 0x30 0 1 0xffffffffa1770915 593 438 468 2715 224 [k] rwsem_spin_on_owner [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_spin_on_owner+5 0 1 3.54% 3.52% 0.00% 0.00% 0x30 0 1 0xffffffffa2199f84 881 601 583 1421 223 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+84 0 1 With this change: ------------------------------------------------------------- 0 556 838 0 0 0xff2780d7965d2780 ------------------------------------------------------------- 0.18% 0.60% 0.00% 0.00% 0x8 0 1 0xffffffffafff27b8 503 453 569 14 13 [k] do_dentry_open [kernel.kallsyms] do_dentry_open+456 0 1 0.54% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 0x8 0 1 0xffffffffaffc51ac 510 199 428 15 12 [k] hugepage_vma_check [kernel.kallsyms] hugepage_vma_check+252 0 1 1.80% 2.15% 0.00% 0.00% 0x18 0 1 0xffffffffb079a1d6 1778 799 343 215 136 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+678 0 1 0.54% 1.31% 0.00% 0.00% 0x18 0 1 0xffffffffb079a1bf 547 296 528 91 71 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+655 0 1 0.72% 0.72% 0.00% 0.00% 0x18 0 1 0xffffffffb079a58c 1479 1534 676 288 163 [k] down_write [kernel.kallsyms] down_write+28 0 1 0.00% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 0x18 0 1 0xffffffffafd707db 0 2381 744 282 158 [k] up_write [kernel.kallsyms] up_write+27 0 1 0.00% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 0x18 0 1 0xffffffffb079a064 0 239 518 6 6 [k] rwsem_down_write_slowpath [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+308 0 1 46.58% 47.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0x20 0 1 0xffffffffafd70945 704 403 499 1137 219 [k] rwsem_spin_on_owner [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_spin_on_owner+53 0 1 23.92% 25.78% 0.00% 0.00% 0x20 0 1 0xffffffffafd70915 558 413 500 542 185 [k] rwsem_spin_on_owner [kernel.kallsyms] rwsem_spin_on_owner+5 0 1 v1->v2: change padding to exchange fields. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230716145653.20122-1-lipeng.zhu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lipeng Zhu Reviewed-by: Tim Chen Cc: Alexander Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Yu Ma Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/fs.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 6867512907d6..bb00d37a6ca0 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -447,11 +447,11 @@ struct address_space { atomic_t nr_thps; #endif struct rb_root_cached i_mmap; - struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_rwsem; unsigned long nrpages; pgoff_t writeback_index; const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; unsigned long flags; + struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_rwsem; errseq_t wb_err; spinlock_t private_lock; struct list_head private_list; -- cgit v1.2.3 From cabdf74e6b319c989eb8e812f1854291ae0af1c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peng Zhang Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2023 15:30:19 +0800 Subject: mm: kfence: allocate kfence_metadata at runtime kfence_metadata is currently a static array. For the purpose of allocating scalable __kfence_pool, we first change it to runtime allocation of metadata. Since the size of an object of kfence_metadata is 1160 bytes, we can save at least 72 pages (with default 256 objects) without enabling kfence. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore newline, per Marco] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718073019.52513-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang Reviewed-by: Marco Elver Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Muchun Song Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/kfence.h | 11 +++-- mm/kfence/core.c | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- mm/kfence/kfence.h | 5 +- mm/mm_init.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/kfence.h b/include/linux/kfence.h index 726857a4b680..401af4757514 100644 --- a/include/linux/kfence.h +++ b/include/linux/kfence.h @@ -59,15 +59,16 @@ static __always_inline bool is_kfence_address(const void *addr) } /** - * kfence_alloc_pool() - allocate the KFENCE pool via memblock + * kfence_alloc_pool_and_metadata() - allocate the KFENCE pool and KFENCE + * metadata via memblock */ -void __init kfence_alloc_pool(void); +void __init kfence_alloc_pool_and_metadata(void); /** * kfence_init() - perform KFENCE initialization at boot time * - * Requires that kfence_alloc_pool() was called before. This sets up the - * allocation gate timer, and requires that workqueues are available. + * Requires that kfence_alloc_pool_and_metadata() was called before. This sets + * up the allocation gate timer, and requires that workqueues are available. */ void __init kfence_init(void); @@ -223,7 +224,7 @@ bool __kfence_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *sla #else /* CONFIG_KFENCE */ static inline bool is_kfence_address(const void *addr) { return false; } -static inline void kfence_alloc_pool(void) { } +static inline void kfence_alloc_pool_and_metadata(void) { } static inline void kfence_init(void) { } static inline void kfence_shutdown_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) { } static inline void *kfence_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return NULL; } diff --git a/mm/kfence/core.c b/mm/kfence/core.c index dad3c0eb70a0..96fd0411f5c5 100644 --- a/mm/kfence/core.c +++ b/mm/kfence/core.c @@ -116,7 +116,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfence_pool); /* Export for test modules. */ * backing pages (in __kfence_pool). */ static_assert(CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS > 0); -struct kfence_metadata kfence_metadata[CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS]; +struct kfence_metadata *kfence_metadata __read_mostly; + +/* + * If kfence_metadata is not NULL, it may be accessed by kfence_shutdown_cache(). + * So introduce kfence_metadata_init to initialize metadata, and then make + * kfence_metadata visible after initialization is successful. This prevents + * potential UAF or access to uninitialized metadata. + */ +static struct kfence_metadata *kfence_metadata_init __read_mostly; /* Freelist with available objects. */ static struct list_head kfence_freelist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kfence_freelist); @@ -591,7 +599,7 @@ static unsigned long kfence_init_pool(void) __folio_set_slab(slab_folio(slab)); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG - slab->memcg_data = (unsigned long)&kfence_metadata[i / 2 - 1].objcg | + slab->memcg_data = (unsigned long)&kfence_metadata_init[i / 2 - 1].objcg | MEMCG_DATA_OBJCGS; #endif } @@ -610,7 +618,7 @@ static unsigned long kfence_init_pool(void) } for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS; i++) { - struct kfence_metadata *meta = &kfence_metadata[i]; + struct kfence_metadata *meta = &kfence_metadata_init[i]; /* Initialize metadata. */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&meta->list); @@ -626,6 +634,12 @@ static unsigned long kfence_init_pool(void) addr += 2 * PAGE_SIZE; } + /* + * Make kfence_metadata visible only when initialization is successful. + * Otherwise, if the initialization fails and kfence_metadata is freed, + * it may cause UAF in kfence_shutdown_cache(). + */ + smp_store_release(&kfence_metadata, kfence_metadata_init); return 0; reset_slab: @@ -672,26 +686,10 @@ static bool __init kfence_init_pool_early(void) */ memblock_free_late(__pa(addr), KFENCE_POOL_SIZE - (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool)); __kfence_pool = NULL; - return false; -} - -static bool kfence_init_pool_late(void) -{ - unsigned long addr, free_size; - addr = kfence_init_pool(); - - if (!addr) - return true; + memblock_free_late(__pa(kfence_metadata_init), KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE); + kfence_metadata_init = NULL; - /* Same as above. */ - free_size = KFENCE_POOL_SIZE - (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool); -#ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC - free_contig_range(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)addr)), free_size / PAGE_SIZE); -#else - free_pages_exact((void *)addr, free_size); -#endif - __kfence_pool = NULL; return false; } @@ -841,19 +839,30 @@ static void toggle_allocation_gate(struct work_struct *work) /* === Public interface ===================================================== */ -void __init kfence_alloc_pool(void) +void __init kfence_alloc_pool_and_metadata(void) { if (!kfence_sample_interval) return; - /* if the pool has already been initialized by arch, skip the below. */ - if (__kfence_pool) - return; - - __kfence_pool = memblock_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); - + /* + * If the pool has already been initialized by arch, there is no need to + * re-allocate the memory pool. + */ if (!__kfence_pool) + __kfence_pool = memblock_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (!__kfence_pool) { pr_err("failed to allocate pool\n"); + return; + } + + /* The memory allocated by memblock has been zeroed out. */ + kfence_metadata_init = memblock_alloc(KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!kfence_metadata_init) { + pr_err("failed to allocate metadata\n"); + memblock_free(__kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); + __kfence_pool = NULL; + } } static void kfence_init_enable(void) @@ -895,33 +904,69 @@ void __init kfence_init(void) static int kfence_init_late(void) { - const unsigned long nr_pages = KFENCE_POOL_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; + const unsigned long nr_pages_pool = KFENCE_POOL_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; + const unsigned long nr_pages_meta = KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__kfence_pool; + unsigned long free_size = KFENCE_POOL_SIZE; + int err = -ENOMEM; + #ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC struct page *pages; - pages = alloc_contig_pages(nr_pages, GFP_KERNEL, first_online_node, NULL); + pages = alloc_contig_pages(nr_pages_pool, GFP_KERNEL, first_online_node, + NULL); if (!pages) return -ENOMEM; + __kfence_pool = page_to_virt(pages); + pages = alloc_contig_pages(nr_pages_meta, GFP_KERNEL, first_online_node, + NULL); + if (pages) + kfence_metadata_init = page_to_virt(pages); #else - if (nr_pages > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) { + if (nr_pages_pool > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES || + nr_pages_meta > MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) { pr_warn("KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS too large for buddy allocator\n"); return -EINVAL; } + __kfence_pool = alloc_pages_exact(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!__kfence_pool) return -ENOMEM; + + kfence_metadata_init = alloc_pages_exact(KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); #endif - if (!kfence_init_pool_late()) { - pr_err("%s failed\n", __func__); - return -EBUSY; + if (!kfence_metadata_init) + goto free_pool; + + memzero_explicit(kfence_metadata_init, KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE); + addr = kfence_init_pool(); + if (!addr) { + kfence_init_enable(); + kfence_debugfs_init(); + return 0; } - kfence_init_enable(); - kfence_debugfs_init(); + pr_err("%s failed\n", __func__); + free_size = KFENCE_POOL_SIZE - (addr - (unsigned long)__kfence_pool); + err = -EBUSY; - return 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC + free_contig_range(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)kfence_metadata_init)), + nr_pages_meta); +free_pool: + free_contig_range(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)addr)), + free_size / PAGE_SIZE); +#else + free_pages_exact((void *)kfence_metadata_init, KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE); +free_pool: + free_pages_exact((void *)addr, free_size); +#endif + + kfence_metadata_init = NULL; + __kfence_pool = NULL; + return err; } static int kfence_enable_late(void) @@ -941,6 +986,10 @@ void kfence_shutdown_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) struct kfence_metadata *meta; int i; + /* Pairs with release in kfence_init_pool(). */ + if (!smp_load_acquire(&kfence_metadata)) + return; + for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS; i++) { bool in_use; diff --git a/mm/kfence/kfence.h b/mm/kfence/kfence.h index 392fb273e7bd..f46fbb03062b 100644 --- a/mm/kfence/kfence.h +++ b/mm/kfence/kfence.h @@ -102,7 +102,10 @@ struct kfence_metadata { #endif }; -extern struct kfence_metadata kfence_metadata[CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS]; +#define KFENCE_METADATA_SIZE PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct kfence_metadata) * \ + CONFIG_KFENCE_NUM_OBJECTS) + +extern struct kfence_metadata *kfence_metadata; static inline struct kfence_metadata *addr_to_metadata(unsigned long addr) { diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index 7e3fcdbe997b..acb0ac194672 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -2767,7 +2767,7 @@ void __init mm_core_init(void) */ page_ext_init_flatmem(); mem_debugging_and_hardening_init(); - kfence_alloc_pool(); + kfence_alloc_pool_and_metadata(); report_meminit(); kmsan_init_shadow(); stack_depot_early_init(); -- cgit v1.2.3 From affd26b1fbd67fceea70d9ceac40ff4815afbeb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sidhartha Kumar Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2023 11:41:45 -0700 Subject: mm/hugetlb: get rid of page_hstate() Convert the last page_hstate() user to use folio_hstate() so page_hstate() can be safely removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230719184145.301911-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Muchun Song Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 10 ---------- mm/hugetlb.c | 6 +++--- mm/page_isolation.c | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 9f4bac3df59e..0a393bc02f25 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -841,11 +841,6 @@ static inline struct hstate *folio_hstate(struct folio *folio) return size_to_hstate(folio_size(folio)); } -static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page) -{ - return folio_hstate(page_folio(page)); -} - static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index) { return hstates[index].order + PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -1062,11 +1057,6 @@ static inline struct hstate *folio_hstate(struct folio *folio) return NULL; } -static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page) -{ - return NULL; -} - static inline struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size) { return NULL; diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 7b076eb07a29..412a3eec081c 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1785,10 +1785,10 @@ static void free_hpage_workfn(struct work_struct *work) node = node->next; page->mapping = NULL; /* - * The VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page) in page_hstate() - * is going to trigger because a previous call to + * The VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio) in + * folio_hstate() is going to trigger because a previous call to * remove_hugetlb_folio() will call folio_set_compound_dtor - * (folio, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR), so do not use page_hstate() + * (folio, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR), so do not use folio_hstate() * directly. */ h = size_to_hstate(page_size(page)); diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c index 6599cc965e21..bcf99ba747a0 100644 --- a/mm/page_isolation.c +++ b/mm/page_isolation.c @@ -79,17 +79,17 @@ static struct page *has_unmovable_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long e * handle each tail page individually in migration. */ if (PageHuge(page) || PageTransCompound(page)) { - struct page *head = compound_head(page); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); unsigned int skip_pages; if (PageHuge(page)) { - if (!hugepage_migration_supported(page_hstate(head))) + if (!hugepage_migration_supported(folio_hstate(folio))) return page; - } else if (!PageLRU(head) && !__PageMovable(head)) { + } else if (!folio_test_lru(folio) && !__folio_test_movable(folio)) { return page; } - skip_pages = compound_nr(head) - (page - head); + skip_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio) - folio_page_idx(folio, page); pfn += skip_pages - 1; continue; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 134d153c9346fc1b2842cacec8720da3a9667a11 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:55:49 -0400 Subject: maple_tree: relax lockdep checks for on-stack trees To support early release of the maple tree locks, do not lockdep check the lock if it is set to NULL. This is intended for the special case on-stack use of tracking entries and not for general use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230714195551.894800-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Oliver Sang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index 7769270b85e8..6618c1512886 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -182,7 +182,9 @@ enum maple_type { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP typedef struct lockdep_map *lockdep_map_p; -#define mt_lock_is_held(mt) lock_is_held(mt->ma_external_lock) +#define mt_lock_is_held(mt) \ + (!(mt)->ma_external_lock || lock_is_held((mt)->ma_external_lock)) + #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) \ (mt)->ma_external_lock = &(lock)->dep_map #else -- cgit v1.2.3 From 02fdb25fb41c563a3afbd4a97469c527a6c5abbf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2023 14:47:49 -0400 Subject: mm/mmap: change detached vma locking scheme Don't set the lock to the mm lock so that the detached VMA tree does not complain about being unlocked when the mmap_lock is dropped prior to freeing the tree. Introduce mt_on_stack() for setting the external lock to NULL only when LOCKDEP is used. Move the destroying of the detached tree outside the mmap lock all together. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230719183142.ktgcmuj2pnlr3h3s@revolver Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Oliver Sang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 3 +++ mm/mmap.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index 6618c1512886..e278b9598428 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -187,10 +187,13 @@ typedef struct lockdep_map *lockdep_map_p; #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) \ (mt)->ma_external_lock = &(lock)->dep_map + +#define mt_on_stack(mt) (mt).ma_external_lock = NULL #else typedef struct { /* nothing */ } lockdep_map_p; #define mt_lock_is_held(mt) 1 #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) do { } while (0) +#define mt_on_stack(mt) do { } while (0) #endif /* diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index cdbeff089049..7bd1caa09ddd 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -2428,7 +2428,7 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long locked_vm = 0; MA_STATE(mas_detach, &mt_detach, 0, 0); mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, vmi->mas.tree->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK); - mt_set_external_lock(&mt_detach, &mm->mmap_lock); + mt_on_stack(mt_detach); /* * If we need to split any vma, do it now to save pain later. @@ -2546,11 +2546,11 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* Statistics and freeing VMAs */ mas_set(&mas_detach, start); remove_mt(mm, &mas_detach); - __mt_destroy(&mt_detach); validate_mm(mm); if (unlock) mmap_read_unlock(mm); + __mt_destroy(&mt_detach); return 0; clear_tree_failed: -- cgit v1.2.3 From 19a462f06eb5a78e0c3ebe4fd4fbdc71620b8788 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:55:51 -0400 Subject: maple_tree: Be more strict about locking Use lockdep to check the write path in the maple tree holds the lock in write mode. Introduce mt_write_lock_is_held() to check if the lock is held for writing. Update the necessary checks for rcu_dereference_protected() to use the new write lock check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230714195551.894800-5-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Oliver Sang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 7 ++++++- lib/maple_tree.c | 10 ++++++++-- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index e278b9598428..949f911bf955 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -185,13 +185,18 @@ typedef struct lockdep_map *lockdep_map_p; #define mt_lock_is_held(mt) \ (!(mt)->ma_external_lock || lock_is_held((mt)->ma_external_lock)) +#define mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) \ + (!(mt)->ma_external_lock || \ + lock_is_held_type((mt)->ma_external_lock, 0)) + #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) \ (mt)->ma_external_lock = &(lock)->dep_map #define mt_on_stack(mt) (mt).ma_external_lock = NULL #else typedef struct { /* nothing */ } lockdep_map_p; -#define mt_lock_is_held(mt) 1 +#define mt_lock_is_held(mt) 1 +#define mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) 1 #define mt_set_external_lock(mt, lock) do { } while (0) #define mt_on_stack(mt) do { } while (0) #endif diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index b6b3973897f0..3b6f8c8dac65 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -777,6 +777,12 @@ static inline void __rcu **ma_slots(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) } } +static inline bool mt_write_locked(const struct maple_tree *mt) +{ + return mt_external_lock(mt) ? mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) : + lockdep_is_held(&mt->ma_lock); +} + static inline bool mt_locked(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt_external_lock(mt) ? mt_lock_is_held(mt) : @@ -792,7 +798,7 @@ static inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, static inline void *mt_slot_locked(struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { - return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); + return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_write_locked(mt)); } /* * mas_slot_locked() - Get the slot value when holding the maple tree lock. @@ -835,7 +841,7 @@ static inline void *mas_root(struct ma_state *mas) static inline void *mt_root_locked(struct maple_tree *mt) { - return rcu_dereference_protected(mt->ma_root, mt_locked(mt)); + return rcu_dereference_protected(mt->ma_root, mt_write_locked(mt)); } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6bbd42e2df8f90b022fa0b82986d58ecb30b9dcc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alistair Popple Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 23:42:05 +1000 Subject: mmu_notifiers: call invalidate_range() when invalidating TLBs The invalidate_range() is going to become an architecture specific mmu notifier used to keep the TLB of secondary MMUs such as an IOMMU in sync with the CPU page tables. Currently it is called from separate code paths to the main CPU TLB invalidations. This can lead to a secondary TLB not getting invalidated when required and makes it hard to reason about when exactly the secondary TLB is invalidated. To fix this move the notifier call to the architecture specific TLB maintenance functions for architectures that have secondary MMUs requiring explicit software invalidations. This fixes a SMMU bug on ARM64. On ARM64 PTE permission upgrades require a TLB invalidation. This invalidation is done by the architecture specific ptep_set_access_flags() which calls flush_tlb_page() if required. However this doesn't call the notifier resulting in infinite faults being generated by devices using the SMMU if it has previously cached a read-only PTE in it's TLB. Moving the invalidations into the TLB invalidation functions ensures all invalidations happen at the same time as the CPU invalidation. The architecture specific flush_tlb_all() routines do not call the notifier as none of the IOMMUs require this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0287ae32d91393a582897d6c4db6f7456b1001f2.1690292440.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe Tested-by: SeongJae Park Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Tested-by: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Andrew Donnellan Cc: Chaitanya Kumar Borah Cc: Frederic Barrat Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Kevin Tian Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Nicolin Chen Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Sean Christopherson Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Zhi Wang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 5 +++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h | 1 + arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c | 4 ++++ arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 2 ++ arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 2 ++ include/asm-generic/tlb.h | 1 - 7 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 3456866c6a1d..a99349d10c0e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -252,6 +253,7 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) __tlbi(aside1is, asid); __tlbi_user(aside1is, asid); dsb(ish); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); } static inline void __flush_tlb_page_nosync(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -263,6 +265,8 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_page_nosync(struct mm_struct *mm, addr = __TLBI_VADDR(uaddr, ASID(mm)); __tlbi(vale1is, addr); __tlbi_user(vale1is, addr); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, uaddr & PAGE_MASK, + (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE); } static inline void flush_tlb_page_nosync(struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -396,6 +400,7 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, scale++; } dsb(ish); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end); } static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h index 0d0c1447ecf0..dca0477b0709 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #define MMU_NO_CONTEXT ~0UL #include +#include #include #include diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c index 5e3195568525..f3fb49fd32fe 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ void radix__flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long st radix__flush_tlb_pwc_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, psize); else radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, psize); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end); } void radix__huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c index 0bd4866d9824..4d44902a4962 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c @@ -987,6 +987,7 @@ void radix__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) } } preempt_enable(); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_tlb_mm); @@ -1020,6 +1021,7 @@ static void __flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) _tlbiel_pid_multicast(mm, pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); } preempt_enable(); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); } void radix__flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -1228,6 +1230,7 @@ static inline void __radix__flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, } out: preempt_enable(); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); } void radix__flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, @@ -1392,6 +1395,7 @@ static void __radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, } out: preempt_enable(); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); } void radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 837e4a50281a..0a5432364c5a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H #include +#include #include #include @@ -282,6 +283,7 @@ static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_pending(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *b { inc_mm_tlb_gen(mm); cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm)); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); } static inline void arch_flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c index 267acf27480a..93b2f81f09da 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -1036,6 +1037,7 @@ void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, put_flush_tlb_info(); put_cpu(); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); } diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h index b46617207c93..bc32a2284c56 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h @@ -456,7 +456,6 @@ static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb) return; tlb_flush(tlb); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end); __tlb_reset_range(tlb); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From ec8832d007cb7b50229ad5745eec35b847cc9120 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alistair Popple Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 23:42:06 +1000 Subject: mmu_notifiers: don't invalidate secondary TLBs as part of mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() Secondary TLBs are now invalidated from the architecture specific TLB invalidation functions. Therefore there is no need to explicitly notify or invalidate as part of the range end functions. This means we can remove mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end_only() and some of the ptep_*_notify() functions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/90d749d03cbab256ca0edeb5287069599566d783.1690292440.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Andrew Donnellan Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chaitanya Kumar Borah Cc: Frederic Barrat Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Kevin Tian Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Nicolin Chen Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Sean Christopherson Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Zhi Wang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mmu_notifier.h | 56 ++------------------------------------------ kernel/events/uprobes.c | 2 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 25 ++++---------------- mm/hugetlb.c | 1 - mm/memory.c | 8 ++----- mm/migrate_device.c | 9 ++----- mm/mmu_notifier.c | 25 +++----------------- mm/rmap.c | 40 ------------------------------- 8 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h index 64a3e051c3c4..f2e9edc6aa43 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h +++ b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h @@ -395,8 +395,7 @@ extern int __mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm, extern void __mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t pte); extern int __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *r); -extern void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *r, - bool only_end); +extern void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *r); extern void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern bool @@ -481,14 +480,7 @@ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) might_sleep(); if (mm_has_notifiers(range->mm)) - __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(range, false); -} - -static inline void -mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) -{ - if (mm_has_notifiers(range->mm)) - __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(range, true); + __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(range); } static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -582,45 +574,6 @@ static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init_owner( __young; \ }) -#define ptep_clear_flush_notify(__vma, __address, __ptep) \ -({ \ - unsigned long ___addr = __address & PAGE_MASK; \ - struct mm_struct *___mm = (__vma)->vm_mm; \ - pte_t ___pte; \ - \ - ___pte = ptep_clear_flush(__vma, __address, __ptep); \ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(___mm, ___addr, \ - ___addr + PAGE_SIZE); \ - \ - ___pte; \ -}) - -#define pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(__vma, __haddr, __pmd) \ -({ \ - unsigned long ___haddr = __haddr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; \ - struct mm_struct *___mm = (__vma)->vm_mm; \ - pmd_t ___pmd; \ - \ - ___pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(__vma, __haddr, __pmd); \ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(___mm, ___haddr, \ - ___haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); \ - \ - ___pmd; \ -}) - -#define pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify(__vma, __haddr, __pud) \ -({ \ - unsigned long ___haddr = __haddr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK; \ - struct mm_struct *___mm = (__vma)->vm_mm; \ - pud_t ___pud; \ - \ - ___pud = pudp_huge_clear_flush(__vma, __haddr, __pud); \ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(___mm, ___haddr, \ - ___haddr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); \ - \ - ___pud; \ -}) - /* * set_pte_at_notify() sets the pte _after_ running the notifier. * This is safe to start by updating the secondary MMUs, because the primary MMU @@ -711,11 +664,6 @@ void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { } -static inline void -mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) -{ -} - static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c index f0ac5b874919..3048589e2e85 100644 --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, } flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(ptep_get(pvmw.pte))); - ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, addr, pvmw.pte); + ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, pvmw.pte); if (new_page) set_pte_at_notify(mm, addr, pvmw.pte, mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot)); diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 762be2f4244c..3ece117de898 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2003,7 +2003,7 @@ static void __split_huge_pud_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PUD); - pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pud); + pudp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pud); } void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, @@ -2023,11 +2023,7 @@ void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, out: spin_unlock(ptl); - /* - * No need to double call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() callback as - * the above pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify() did already call it. - */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ @@ -2094,7 +2090,7 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PMD); if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { - old_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd); + old_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); /* * We are going to unmap this huge page. So * just go ahead and zap it @@ -2304,20 +2300,7 @@ void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, out: spin_unlock(ptl); - /* - * No need to double call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() callback. - * They are 3 cases to consider inside __split_huge_pmd_locked(): - * 1) pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify() call invalidate_range() obvious - * 2) __split_huge_zero_page_pmd() read only zero page and any write - * fault will trigger a flush_notify before pointing to a new page - * (it is fine if the secondary mmu keeps pointing to the old zero - * page in the meantime) - * 3) Split a huge pmd into pte pointing to the same page. No need - * to invalidate secondary tlb entry they are all still valid. - * any further changes to individual pte will notify. So no need - * to call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() - */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 412a3eec081c..4672752b0b17 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -5688,7 +5688,6 @@ retry_avoidcopy: /* Break COW or unshare */ huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, haddr, ptep); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, range.start, range.end); page_remove_rmap(&old_folio->page, vma, true); hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, haddr); if (huge_pte_uffd_wp(pte)) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 44d11812a88f..3e16f0637376 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3155,7 +3155,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) * that left a window where the new PTE could be loaded into * some TLBs while the old PTE remains in others. */ - ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); + ptep_clear_flush(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, vmf->address); folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, vma); /* @@ -3201,11 +3201,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); } - /* - * No need to double call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() callback as - * the above ptep_clear_flush_notify() did already call it. - */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); if (new_folio) folio_put(new_folio); diff --git a/mm/migrate_device.c b/mm/migrate_device.c index e29626e1329e..6c556b5876c6 100644 --- a/mm/migrate_device.c +++ b/mm/migrate_device.c @@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ static void migrate_vma_insert_page(struct migrate_vma *migrate, if (flush) { flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(orig_pte)); - ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, addr, ptep); + ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep); set_pte_at_notify(mm, addr, ptep, entry); update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep); } else { @@ -763,13 +763,8 @@ static void __migrate_device_pages(unsigned long *src_pfns, src_pfns[i] &= ~MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE; } - /* - * No need to double call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() callback as - * the above ptep_clear_flush_notify() inside migrate_vma_insert_page() - * did already call it. - */ if (notified) - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } /** diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c index b7ad1559c72f..453a156d93c0 100644 --- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c +++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ int __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) static void mn_hlist_invalidate_end(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, - struct mmu_notifier_range *range, bool only_end) + struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int id; @@ -559,24 +559,6 @@ mn_hlist_invalidate_end(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { - /* - * Call invalidate_range here too to avoid the need for the - * subsystem of having to register an invalidate_range_end - * call-back when there is invalidate_range already. Usually a - * subsystem registers either invalidate_range_start()/end() or - * invalidate_range(), so this will be no additional overhead - * (besides the pointer check). - * - * We skip call to invalidate_range() if we know it is safe ie - * call site use mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end() which - * is safe to do when we know that a call to invalidate_range() - * already happen under page table lock. - */ - if (!only_end && subscription->ops->invalidate_range) - subscription->ops->invalidate_range(subscription, - range->mm, - range->start, - range->end); if (subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end) { if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) non_block_start(); @@ -589,8 +571,7 @@ mn_hlist_invalidate_end(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); } -void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range, - bool only_end) +void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = range->mm->notifier_subscriptions; @@ -600,7 +581,7 @@ void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range, mn_itree_inv_end(subscriptions); if (!hlist_empty(&subscriptions->list)) - mn_hlist_invalidate_end(subscriptions, range, only_end); + mn_hlist_invalidate_end(subscriptions, range); lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); } diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 1355bf686fae..51ec8aa5e61f 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -985,13 +985,6 @@ static int page_vma_mkclean_one(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) #endif } - /* - * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() as we are - * downgrading page table protection not changing it to point - * to a new page. - * - * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst - */ if (ret) cleaned++; } @@ -1549,8 +1542,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); flush_tlb_range(vma, range.start, range.end); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, - range.start, range.end); /* * The ref count of the PMD page was * dropped which is part of the way map @@ -1623,9 +1614,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * copied pages. */ dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(&folio->page)); - /* We have to invalidate as we cleared the pte */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, address, - address + PAGE_SIZE); } else if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(subpage) }; pte_t swp_pte; @@ -1637,9 +1625,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, folio_test_swapcache(folio))) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); ret = false; - /* We have to invalidate as we cleared the pte */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, address, - address + PAGE_SIZE); page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); break; } @@ -1670,9 +1655,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ if (ref_count == 1 + map_count && !folio_test_dirty(folio)) { - /* Invalidate as we cleared the pte */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, - address, address + PAGE_SIZE); dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); goto discard; } @@ -1727,9 +1709,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(swp_pte); set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, swp_pte); - /* Invalidate as we cleared the pte */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, address, - address + PAGE_SIZE); } else { /* * This is a locked file-backed folio, @@ -1745,13 +1724,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(&folio->page)); } discard: - /* - * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() it has be - * done above for all cases requiring it to happen under page - * table lock before mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() - * - * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst - */ page_remove_rmap(subpage, vma, folio_test_hugetlb(folio)); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mlock_drain_local(); @@ -1930,8 +1902,6 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); flush_tlb_range(vma, range.start, range.end); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, - range.start, range.end); /* * The ref count of the PMD page was @@ -2036,9 +2006,6 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * copied pages. */ dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(&folio->page)); - /* We have to invalidate as we cleared the pte */ - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, address, - address + PAGE_SIZE); } else { swp_entry_t entry; pte_t swp_pte; @@ -2102,13 +2069,6 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ } - /* - * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() it has be - * done above for all cases requiring it to happen under page - * table lock before mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() - * - * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst - */ page_remove_rmap(subpage, vma, folio_test_hugetlb(folio)); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mlock_drain_local(); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1af5a8109904b7f00828e7f9f63f5695b42f8215 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alistair Popple Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 23:42:07 +1000 Subject: mmu_notifiers: rename invalidate_range notifier There are two main use cases for mmu notifiers. One is by KVM which uses mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end() to manage a software TLB. The other is to manage hardware TLBs which need to use the invalidate_range() callback because HW can establish new TLB entries at any time. Hence using start/end() can lead to memory corruption as these callbacks happen too soon/late during page unmap. mmu notifier users should therefore either use the start()/end() callbacks or the invalidate_range() callbacks. To make this usage clearer rename the invalidate_range() callback to arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() and update documention. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6f77248cd25545c8020a54b4e567e8b72be4dca1.1690292440.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Andrew Donnellan Cc: Chaitanya Kumar Borah Cc: Frederic Barrat Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Kevin Tian Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Nicolin Chen Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Sean Christopherson Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Zhi Wang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 6 ++-- arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c | 8 ++--- arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 2 +- arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 2 +- drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c | 10 +++--- drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c | 13 +++---- drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c | 8 ++--- drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c | 8 ++--- include/linux/mmu_notifier.h | 48 ++++++++++++------------- mm/huge_memory.c | 4 +-- mm/hugetlb.c | 7 ++-- mm/mmu_notifier.c | 21 ++++++++--- 13 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h index a99349d10c0e..84a05a0bd2b6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) __tlbi(aside1is, asid); __tlbi_user(aside1is, asid); dsb(ish); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, 0, -1UL); } static inline void __flush_tlb_page_nosync(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_page_nosync(struct mm_struct *mm, addr = __TLBI_VADDR(uaddr, ASID(mm)); __tlbi(vale1is, addr); __tlbi_user(vale1is, addr); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, uaddr & PAGE_MASK, + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, uaddr & PAGE_MASK, (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE); } @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, scale++; } dsb(ish); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(vma->vm_mm, start, end); } static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c index f3fb49fd32fe..17075c78d4bc 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ void radix__flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long st radix__flush_tlb_pwc_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, psize); else radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, psize); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(vma->vm_mm, start, end); } void radix__huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c index 4d44902a4962..06e647ef19d1 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ void radix__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) } } preempt_enable(); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, 0, -1UL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_tlb_mm); @@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ static void __flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) _tlbiel_pid_multicast(mm, pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); } preempt_enable(); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, 0, -1UL); } void radix__flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@ static inline void __radix__flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, } out: preempt_enable(); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, start, end); } void radix__flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, @@ -1395,7 +1395,7 @@ static void __radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, } out: preempt_enable(); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, start, end); } void radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 0a5432364c5a..6ab42caaa67a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_pending(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *b { inc_mm_tlb_gen(mm); cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm)); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, 0, -1UL); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, 0, -1UL); } static inline void arch_flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c index 93b2f81f09da..2d253919b3e8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c @@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, put_flush_tlb_info(); put_cpu(); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); + mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, start, end); } diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c index 261352a23271..2596466cd5a6 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu_v2.c @@ -355,9 +355,9 @@ static struct pasid_state *mn_to_state(struct mmu_notifier *mn) return container_of(mn, struct pasid_state, mn); } -static void mn_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, - struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static void mn_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct pasid_state *pasid_state; struct device_state *dev_state; @@ -391,8 +391,8 @@ static void mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm) } static const struct mmu_notifier_ops iommu_mn = { - .release = mn_release, - .invalidate_range = mn_invalidate_range, + .release = mn_release, + .arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs = mn_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs, }; static void set_pri_tag_status(struct pasid_state *pasid_state, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c index 2a19784b698e..dbc812a0e57e 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c @@ -186,9 +186,10 @@ static void arm_smmu_free_shared_cd(struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc *cd) } } -static void arm_smmu_mm_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, - struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static void arm_smmu_mm_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) { struct arm_smmu_mmu_notifier *smmu_mn = mn_to_smmu(mn); struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = smmu_mn->domain; @@ -247,9 +248,9 @@ static void arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn) } static const struct mmu_notifier_ops arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_ops = { - .invalidate_range = arm_smmu_mm_invalidate_range, - .release = arm_smmu_mm_release, - .free_notifier = arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_free, + .arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs = arm_smmu_mm_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs, + .release = arm_smmu_mm_release, + .free_notifier = arm_smmu_mmu_notifier_free, }; /* Allocate or get existing MMU notifier for this {domain, mm} pair */ diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c index e95b339e9cdc..8f6d68006ab6 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/svm.c @@ -219,9 +219,9 @@ static void intel_flush_svm_range(struct intel_svm *svm, unsigned long address, } /* Pages have been freed at this point */ -static void intel_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, - struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static void intel_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier); @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static void intel_mm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm) static const struct mmu_notifier_ops intel_mmuops = { .release = intel_mm_release, - .invalidate_range = intel_invalidate_range, + .arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs = intel_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs, }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(pasid_mutex); diff --git a/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c b/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c index 4cf4c55a5f00..c06c699c0e7b 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c +++ b/drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c @@ -491,9 +491,9 @@ void ocxl_link_release(struct pci_dev *dev, void *link_handle) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ocxl_link_release); -static void invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, - struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static void arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct pe_data *pe_data = container_of(mn, struct pe_data, mmu_notifier); struct ocxl_link *link = pe_data->link; @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ static void invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn, } static const struct mmu_notifier_ops ocxl_mmu_notifier_ops = { - .invalidate_range = invalidate_range, + .arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs = arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs, }; static u64 calculate_cfg_state(bool kernel) diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h index f2e9edc6aa43..6e3c857606f1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h +++ b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h @@ -187,27 +187,27 @@ struct mmu_notifier_ops { const struct mmu_notifier_range *range); /* - * invalidate_range() is either called between - * invalidate_range_start() and invalidate_range_end() when the - * VM has to free pages that where unmapped, but before the - * pages are actually freed, or outside of _start()/_end() when - * a (remote) TLB is necessary. + * arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() is used to manage a non-CPU TLB + * which shares page-tables with the CPU. The + * invalidate_range_start()/end() callbacks should not be implemented as + * invalidate_secondary_tlbs() already catches the points in time when + * an external TLB needs to be flushed. * - * If invalidate_range() is used to manage a non-CPU TLB with - * shared page-tables, it not necessary to implement the - * invalidate_range_start()/end() notifiers, as - * invalidate_range() already catches the points in time when an - * external TLB range needs to be flushed. For more in depth - * discussion on this see Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst + * This requires arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() to be called while + * holding the ptl spin-lock and therefore this callback is not allowed + * to sleep. * - * Note that this function might be called with just a sub-range - * of what was passed to invalidate_range_start()/end(), if - * called between those functions. + * This is called by architecture code whenever invalidating a TLB + * entry. It is assumed that any secondary TLB has the same rules for + * when invalidations are required. If this is not the case architecture + * code will need to call this explicitly when required for secondary + * TLB invalidation. */ - void (*invalidate_range)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, - struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, - unsigned long end); + void (*arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs)( + struct mmu_notifier *subscription, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end); /* * These callbacks are used with the get/put interface to manage the @@ -396,8 +396,8 @@ extern void __mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t pte); extern int __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *r); extern void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *r); -extern void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +extern void __mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern bool mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only(const struct mmu_notifier_range *range); @@ -483,11 +483,11 @@ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(range); } -static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static inline void mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) - __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(mm, start, end); + __mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, start, end); } static inline void mmu_notifier_subscriptions_init(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { } -static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, +static inline void mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { } diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 3ece117de898..e0420de0e2e0 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2120,8 +2120,8 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) { /* * FIXME: Do we want to invalidate secondary mmu by calling - * mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() see comments below inside - * __split_huge_pmd() ? + * mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() see comments below + * inside __split_huge_pmd() ? * * We are going from a zero huge page write protected to zero * small page also write protected so it does not seems useful diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 4672752b0b17..5ef7bccda50c 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -6649,8 +6649,9 @@ long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, else flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, start, end); /* - * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() we are downgrading - * page table protection not changing it to point to a new page. + * No need to call mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() we are + * downgrading page table protection not changing it to point to a new + * page. * * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst */ @@ -7294,7 +7295,7 @@ static void hugetlb_unshare_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma, i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); /* - * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(), see + * No need to call mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(), see * Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst. */ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c index 453a156d93c0..ec3b068cbbe6 100644 --- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c +++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c @@ -585,8 +585,8 @@ void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); } -void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +void __mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int id; @@ -595,9 +595,10 @@ void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { - if (subscription->ops->invalidate_range) - subscription->ops->invalidate_range(subscription, mm, - start, end); + if (subscription->ops->arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs) + subscription->ops->arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs( + subscription, mm, + start, end); } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); } @@ -616,6 +617,16 @@ int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0); + /* + * Subsystems should only register for invalidate_secondary_tlbs() or + * invalidate_range_start()/end() callbacks, not both. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subscription && + (subscription->ops->arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs && + (subscription->ops->invalidate_range_start || + subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end)))) + return -EINVAL; + if (!mm->notifier_subscriptions) { /* * kmalloc cannot be called under mm_take_all_locks(), but we -- cgit v1.2.3 From ea09800bf17561a0d20498923d766468c0d7a4a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2023 19:28:06 +0800 Subject: mm: fix obsolete function name above debug_pagealloc_enabled_static() Since commit 04013513cc84 ("mm, page_alloc: do not rely on the order of page_poison and init_on_alloc/free parameters"), init_debug_pagealloc() is converted to init_mem_debugging_and_hardening(). Later it's renamed to mem_debugging_and_hardening_init() via commit f2fc4b44ec2b ("mm: move init_mem_debugging_and_hardening() to mm/mm_init.c"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230720112806.3851893-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 0ae5654f665b..84988d4ff8fb 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3465,8 +3465,8 @@ static inline bool debug_pagealloc_enabled(void) } /* - * For use in fast paths after init_debug_pagealloc() has run, or when a - * false negative result is not harmful when called too early. + * For use in fast paths after mem_debugging_and_hardening_init() has run, + * or when a false negative result is not harmful when called too early. */ static inline bool debug_pagealloc_enabled_static(void) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6d2790d95d7cffaf0def36270032ce5228dd43a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ZhangPeng Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2023 11:44:44 +0800 Subject: mm/page_io: introduce bio_first_folio_all() Introduce bio_first_folio_all() to return a folio, which makes it easier to use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230721034451.16412-4-zhangpeng362@huawei.com Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Kefeng Wang Cc: Nanyong Sun Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/block/biovecs.rst | 1 + include/linux/bio.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/block/biovecs.rst b/Documentation/block/biovecs.rst index ddb867e0185b..b9dc0c9dbee4 100644 --- a/Documentation/block/biovecs.rst +++ b/Documentation/block/biovecs.rst @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ Usage of helpers: bio_for_each_bvec_all() bio_first_bvec_all() bio_first_page_all() + bio_first_folio_all() bio_last_bvec_all() * The following helpers iterate over single-page segment. The passed 'struct diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h index c4f5b5228105..027ff9ab5d12 100644 --- a/include/linux/bio.h +++ b/include/linux/bio.h @@ -253,6 +253,11 @@ static inline struct page *bio_first_page_all(struct bio *bio) return bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_page; } +static inline struct folio *bio_first_folio_all(struct bio *bio) +{ + return page_folio(bio_first_page_all(bio)); +} + static inline struct bio_vec *bio_last_bvec_all(struct bio *bio) { WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 90717566f8f6b6761494ccfff43ea62af443fc9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jann Horn Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2023 21:34:36 +0200 Subject: mm: don't drop VMA locks in mm_drop_all_locks() Despite its name, mm_drop_all_locks() does not drop _all_ locks; the mmap lock is held write-locked by the caller, and the caller is responsible for dropping the mmap lock at a later point (which will also release the VMA locks). Calling vma_end_write_all() here is dangerous because the caller might have write-locked a VMA with the expectation that it will stay write-locked until the mmap_lock is released, as usual. This _almost_ becomes a problem in the following scenario: An anonymous VMA A and an SGX VMA B are mapped adjacent to each other. Userspace calls munmap() on a range starting at the start address of A and ending in the middle of B. Hypothetical call graph with additional notes in brackets: do_vmi_align_munmap [begin first for_each_vma_range loop] vma_start_write [on VMA A] vma_mark_detached [on VMA A] __split_vma [on VMA B] sgx_vma_open [== new->vm_ops->open] sgx_encl_mm_add __mmu_notifier_register [luckily THIS CAN'T ACTUALLY HAPPEN] mm_take_all_locks mm_drop_all_locks vma_end_write_all [drops VMA lock taken on VMA A before] vma_start_write [on VMA B] vma_mark_detached [on VMA B] [end first for_each_vma_range loop] vma_iter_clear_gfp [removes VMAs from maple tree] mmap_write_downgrade unmap_region mmap_read_unlock In this hypothetical scenario, while do_vmi_align_munmap() thinks it still holds a VMA write lock on VMA A, the VMA write lock has actually been invalidated inside __split_vma(). The call from sgx_encl_mm_add() to __mmu_notifier_register() can't actually happen here, as far as I understand, because we are duplicating an existing SGX VMA, but sgx_encl_mm_add() only calls __mmu_notifier_register() for the first SGX VMA created in a given process. So this could only happen in fork(), not on munmap(). But in my view it is just pure luck that this can't happen. Also, we wouldn't actually have any bad consequences from this in do_vmi_align_munmap(), because by the time the bug drops the lock on VMA A, we've already marked VMA A as detached, which makes it completely ineligible for any VMA-locked page faults. But again, that's just pure luck. So remove the vma_end_write_all(), so that VMA write locks are only ever released on mmap_write_unlock() or mmap_write_downgrade(). Also add comments to document the locking rules established by this patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230720193436.454247-1-jannh@google.com Fixes: eeff9a5d47f8 ("mm/mmap: prevent pagefault handler from racing with mmu_notifier registration") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 5 +++++ include/linux/mmap_lock.h | 8 ++++++++ mm/mmap.c | 7 ++++++- 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 84988d4ff8fb..93eb291181f7 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -691,6 +691,11 @@ static bool __is_vma_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int *mm_lock_seq) return (vma->vm_lock_seq == *mm_lock_seq); } +/* + * Begin writing to a VMA. + * Exclude concurrent readers under the per-VMA lock until the currently + * write-locked mmap_lock is dropped or downgraded. + */ static inline void vma_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { int mm_lock_seq; diff --git a/include/linux/mmap_lock.h b/include/linux/mmap_lock.h index a5c63b6d7d46..8d38dcb6d044 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmap_lock.h +++ b/include/linux/mmap_lock.h @@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ static inline void mmap_assert_write_locked(struct mm_struct *mm) } #ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK +/* + * Drop all currently-held per-VMA locks. + * This is called from the mmap_lock implementation directly before releasing + * a write-locked mmap_lock (or downgrading it to read-locked). + * This should normally NOT be called manually from other places. + * If you want to call this manually anyway, keep in mind that this will release + * *all* VMA write locks, including ones from further up the stack. + */ static inline void vma_end_write_all(struct mm_struct *mm) { mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 7bd1caa09ddd..4a9466b76648 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -3642,6 +3642,12 @@ int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) mutex_lock(&mm_all_locks_mutex); + /* + * vma_start_write() does not have a complement in mm_drop_all_locks() + * because vma_start_write() is always asymmetrical; it marks a VMA as + * being written to until mmap_write_unlock() or mmap_write_downgrade() + * is reached. + */ mas_for_each(&mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; @@ -3738,7 +3744,6 @@ void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping) vm_unlock_mapping(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } - vma_end_write_all(mm); mutex_unlock(&mm_all_locks_mutex); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From fd892593d44d8b649caf30a67f0c7696d976d901 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 14:31:45 -0400 Subject: mm: change do_vmi_align_munmap() tracking of VMAs to remove The majority of the calls to munmap a vm range is within a single vma. The maple tree is able to store a single entry at 0, with a size of 1 as a pointer and avoid any allocations. Change do_vmi_align_munmap() to store the VMAs being munmap()'ed into a tree indexed by the count. This will leverage the ability to store the first entry without a node allocation. Storing the entries into a tree by the count and not the vma start and end means changing the functions which iterate over the entries. Update unmap_vmas() and free_pgtables() to take a maple state and a tree end address to support this functionality. Passing through the same maple state to unmap_vmas() and free_pgtables() means the state needs to be reset between calls. This happens in the static unmap_region() and exit_mmap(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724183157.3939892-4-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Peng Zhang Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 4 ++-- mm/internal.h | 2 +- mm/memory.c | 16 +++++++--------- mm/mmap.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 93eb291181f7..ded514ee2588 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2287,9 +2287,9 @@ static inline void zap_vma_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) zap_page_range_single(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL); } -void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, +void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end, bool mm_wr_locked); + unsigned long end, unsigned long tree_end, bool mm_wr_locked); struct mmu_notifier_range; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 483add0bfb28..7d11ebe5d11c 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ bool __folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio); void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio); void folio_activate(struct folio *folio); -void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, +void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling, bool mm_wr_locked); void pmd_install(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t *pte); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 3e16f0637376..ed4807deec89 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -361,12 +361,10 @@ void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } -void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, +void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling, bool mm_wr_locked) { - MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end); - do { unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start; struct vm_area_struct *next; @@ -375,7 +373,7 @@ void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, * Note: USER_PGTABLES_CEILING may be passed as ceiling and may * be 0. This will underflow and is okay. */ - next = mas_find(&mas, ceiling - 1); + next = mas_find(mas, ceiling - 1); /* * Hide vma from rmap and truncate_pagecache before freeing @@ -396,7 +394,7 @@ void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, while (next && next->vm_start <= vma->vm_end + PMD_SIZE && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(next)) { vma = next; - next = mas_find(&mas, ceiling - 1); + next = mas_find(mas, ceiling - 1); if (mm_wr_locked) vma_start_write(vma); unlink_anon_vmas(vma); @@ -1713,9 +1711,10 @@ static void unmap_single_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, * ensure that any thus-far unmapped pages are flushed before unmap_vmas() * drops the lock and schedules. */ -void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, +void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr, - unsigned long end_addr, bool mm_wr_locked) + unsigned long end_addr, unsigned long tree_end, + bool mm_wr_locked) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct zap_details details = { @@ -1723,7 +1722,6 @@ void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, /* Careful - we need to zap private pages too! */ .even_cows = true, }; - MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma->vm_mm, start_addr, end_addr); @@ -1731,7 +1729,7 @@ void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, do { unmap_single_vma(tlb, vma, start_addr, end_addr, &details, mm_wr_locked); - } while ((vma = mas_find(&mas, end_addr - 1)) != NULL); + } while ((vma = mas_find(mas, tree_end - 1)) != NULL); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 4a9466b76648..5212a0b66b8f 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -76,10 +76,10 @@ int mmap_rnd_compat_bits __read_mostly = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS; static bool ignore_rlimit_data; core_param(ignore_rlimit_data, ignore_rlimit_data, bool, 0644); -static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct maple_tree *mt, +static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct vm_area_struct *next, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end, bool mm_wr_locked); + unsigned long end, unsigned long tree_end, bool mm_wr_locked); static pgprot_t vm_pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, unsigned long vm_flags) { @@ -2293,18 +2293,20 @@ static inline void remove_mt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ma_state *mas) * * Called with the mm semaphore held. */ -static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct maple_tree *mt, +static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, - struct vm_area_struct *next, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool mm_wr_locked) + struct vm_area_struct *next, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned long tree_end, bool mm_wr_locked) { struct mmu_gather tlb; + unsigned long mt_start = mas->index; lru_add_drain(); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm); update_hiwater_rss(mm); - unmap_vmas(&tlb, mt, vma, start, end, mm_wr_locked); - free_pgtables(&tlb, mt, vma, prev ? prev->vm_end : FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, + unmap_vmas(&tlb, mas, vma, start, end, tree_end, mm_wr_locked); + mas_set(mas, mt_start); + free_pgtables(&tlb, mas, vma, prev ? prev->vm_end : FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, next ? next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING, mm_wr_locked); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); @@ -2472,7 +2474,7 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto end_split_failed; } vma_start_write(next); - mas_set_range(&mas_detach, next->vm_start, next->vm_end - 1); + mas_set(&mas_detach, count); error = mas_store_gfp(&mas_detach, next, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto munmap_gather_failed; @@ -2511,17 +2513,17 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE) /* Make sure no VMAs are about to be lost. */ { - MA_STATE(test, &mt_detach, start, end - 1); + MA_STATE(test, &mt_detach, 0, 0); struct vm_area_struct *vma_mas, *vma_test; int test_count = 0; vma_iter_set(vmi, start); rcu_read_lock(); - vma_test = mas_find(&test, end - 1); + vma_test = mas_find(&test, count - 1); for_each_vma_range(*vmi, vma_mas, end) { BUG_ON(vma_mas != vma_test); test_count++; - vma_test = mas_next(&test, end - 1); + vma_test = mas_next(&test, count - 1); } rcu_read_unlock(); BUG_ON(count != test_count); @@ -2542,9 +2544,11 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * We can free page tables without write-locking mmap_lock because VMAs * were isolated before we downgraded mmap_lock. */ - unmap_region(mm, &mt_detach, vma, prev, next, start, end, !unlock); + mas_set(&mas_detach, 1); + unmap_region(mm, &mas_detach, vma, prev, next, start, end, count, + !unlock); /* Statistics and freeing VMAs */ - mas_set(&mas_detach, start); + mas_set(&mas_detach, 0); remove_mt(mm, &mas_detach); validate_mm(mm); if (unlock) @@ -2864,9 +2868,10 @@ unmap_and_free_vma: fput(vma->vm_file); vma->vm_file = NULL; + vma_iter_set(&vmi, vma->vm_end); /* Undo any partial mapping done by a device driver. */ - unmap_region(mm, &mm->mm_mt, vma, prev, next, vma->vm_start, - vma->vm_end, true); + unmap_region(mm, &vmi.mas, vma, prev, next, vma->vm_start, + vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end, true); } if (file && (vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); @@ -3185,7 +3190,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm(&tlb, mm); /* update_hiwater_rss(mm) here? but nobody should be looking */ /* Use ULONG_MAX here to ensure all VMAs in the mm are unmapped */ - unmap_vmas(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, 0, ULONG_MAX, false); + unmap_vmas(&tlb, &mas, vma, 0, ULONG_MAX, ULONG_MAX, false); mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* @@ -3195,7 +3200,8 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); mmap_write_lock(mm); mt_clear_in_rcu(&mm->mm_mt); - free_pgtables(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, + mas_set(&mas, vma->vm_end); + free_pgtables(&tlb, &mas, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING, true); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); @@ -3204,6 +3210,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) * enabled, without holding any MM locks besides the unreachable * mmap_write_lock. */ + mas_set(&mas, vma->vm_end); do { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) nr_accounted += vma_pages(vma); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c1297987cc2ada57a7faea7985c2334548d110f9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 14:31:47 -0400 Subject: maple_tree: introduce __mas_set_range() mas_set_range() resets the node to MAS_START, which will cause a re-walk of the tree to the range. This is unnecessary when the maple state is already at the correct location of the write. Add a function that only sets the range to avoid unnecessary re-walking of the tree. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724183157.3939892-6-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Peng Zhang Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index 949f911bf955..e10db656e31c 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -539,6 +539,22 @@ static inline void mas_reset(struct ma_state *mas) */ #define mas_for_each(__mas, __entry, __max) \ while (((__entry) = mas_find((__mas), (__max))) != NULL) +/** + * __mas_set_range() - Set up Maple Tree operation state to a sub-range of the + * current location. + * @mas: Maple Tree operation state. + * @start: New start of range in the Maple Tree. + * @last: New end of range in the Maple Tree. + * + * set the internal maple state values to a sub-range. + * Please use mas_set_range() if you do not know where you are in the tree. + */ +static inline void __mas_set_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long start, + unsigned long last) +{ + mas->index = start; + mas->last = last; +} /** * mas_set_range() - Set up Maple Tree operation state for a different index. @@ -553,9 +569,8 @@ static inline void mas_reset(struct ma_state *mas) static inline void mas_set_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long start, unsigned long last) { - mas->index = start; - mas->last = last; - mas->node = MAS_START; + __mas_set_range(mas, start, last); + mas->node = MAS_START; } /** -- cgit v1.2.3 From da0892547b101df6e13255b378380d077975368d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 14:31:49 -0400 Subject: maple_tree: re-introduce entry to mas_preallocate() arguments The current preallocation strategy is to preallocate the absolute worst-case allocation for a tree modification. The entry (or NULL) is needed to know how many nodes are needed to write to the tree. Start by adding the argument to the mas_preallocate() definition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724183157.3939892-8-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Peng Zhang Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 2 +- lib/maple_tree.c | 3 ++- mm/internal.h | 2 +- mm/mmap.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++---------------- 5 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index e10db656e31c..c962af188681 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ void *mas_find(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); void *mas_find_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); void *mas_find_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min); void *mas_find_range_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max); -int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp); +int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp); bool mas_is_err(struct ma_state *mas); bool mas_nomem(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp); diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index 3b6f8c8dac65..0d7e30c7d999 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -5529,11 +5529,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_store_prealloc); /** * mas_preallocate() - Preallocate enough nodes for a store operation * @mas: The maple state + * @entry: The entry that will be stored * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ -int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp) +int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index c5ba08f55deb..65f646c2ccf3 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ static inline void vma_iter_config(struct vma_iterator *vmi, */ static inline int vma_iter_prealloc(struct vma_iterator *vmi) { - return mas_preallocate(&vmi->mas, GFP_KERNEL); + return mas_preallocate(&vmi->mas, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void vma_iter_clear(struct vma_iterator *vmi, diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index a1a59487390e..05e051f87273 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -1960,7 +1960,7 @@ static int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) /* Check that both stack segments have the same anon_vma? */ } - if (mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL)) + if (mas_preallocate(&mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; /* We must make sure the anon_vma is allocated. */ @@ -2050,7 +2050,7 @@ int expand_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) return -ENOMEM; } - if (mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL)) + if (mas_preallocate(&mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; /* We must make sure the anon_vma is allocated. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c index 9901ae821911..c6c1c5109deb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c +++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c @@ -35458,7 +35458,7 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) for (i = 0; i <= max; i++) mtree_test_store_range(mt, i * 10, i * 10 + 5, &i); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); @@ -35467,18 +35467,18 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 1 + height * 3); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); mas_destroy(&mas); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); @@ -35487,26 +35487,26 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != allocated - 1); mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn); ma_free_rcu(mn); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); mas_destroy(&mas); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 1 + height * 3); mn = mas_pop_node(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != allocated - 1); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); mas_destroy(&mas); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn); ma_free_rcu(mn); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); @@ -35515,12 +35515,12 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != allocated - 1); mas_push_node(&mas, mn); MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != allocated); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); mas_destroy(&mas); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); @@ -35528,21 +35528,21 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) mas_store_prealloc(&mas, ptr); MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 1 + height * 3); mas_store_prealloc(&mas, ptr); MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 1 + height * 3); mas_store_prealloc(&mas, ptr); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); @@ -35550,14 +35550,14 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) mas_store_prealloc(&mas, ptr); MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0); mt_set_non_kernel(1); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL & GFP_NOWAIT) == 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL & GFP_NOWAIT) == 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); mas_destroy(&mas); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated == 0); @@ -35565,7 +35565,7 @@ static noinline void __init check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt) mas_store_prealloc(&mas, ptr); MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0); mt_set_non_kernel(1); - MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, GFP_KERNEL & GFP_NOWAIT) == 0); + MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL & GFP_NOWAIT) == 0); allocated = mas_allocated(&mas); height = mas_mt_height(&mas); MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 284e05920498788c5df1a7dd6424adb426498e1c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 19:54:01 +0100 Subject: mm: remove CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK ifdefs Patch series "Handle most file-backed faults under the VMA lock", v3. This patchset adds the ability to handle page faults on parts of files which are already in the page cache without taking the mmap lock. This patch (of 10): Provide lock_vma_under_rcu() when CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK is not defined to eliminate ifdefs in the users. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724185410.1124082-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724185410.1124082-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Punit Agrawal Cc: Arjun Roy Cc: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 2 -- arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c | 4 ---- arch/riscv/mm/fault.c | 4 ---- arch/s390/mm/fault.c | 2 -- arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 4 ---- include/linux/mm.h | 6 ++++++ 6 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c index 3fe516b32577..103fcbdc6552 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -587,7 +587,6 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long far, unsigned long esr, perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr); -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK if (!(mm_flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)) goto lock_mmap; @@ -615,7 +614,6 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long far, unsigned long esr, return 0; } lock_mmap: -#endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ retry: vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, addr, regs); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c index 5bfdf6ecfa96..fafce6bdeff0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c @@ -469,7 +469,6 @@ static int ___do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, if (is_exec) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION; -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)) goto lock_mmap; @@ -501,7 +500,6 @@ static int ___do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, return user_mode(regs) ? 0 : SIGBUS; lock_mmap: -#endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ /* When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to * addresses in user space. All other faults represent errors in the @@ -551,9 +549,7 @@ retry: mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK done: -#endif if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) return mm_fault_error(regs, address, fault); diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c index 6ea2cce4cc17..046732fcb48c 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@ void handle_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; else if (cause == EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION; -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)) goto lock_mmap; @@ -311,7 +310,6 @@ void handle_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) return; } lock_mmap: -#endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ retry: vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, addr, regs); @@ -368,9 +366,7 @@ retry: mmap_read_unlock(mm); -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK done: -#endif if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { tsk->thread.bad_cause = cause; mm_fault_error(regs, addr, fault); diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c index 2f123429a291..6f6b9881e55e 100644 --- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c @@ -407,7 +407,6 @@ static inline vm_fault_t do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int access) access = VM_WRITE; if (access == VM_WRITE) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)) goto lock_mmap; vma = lock_vma_under_rcu(mm, address); @@ -432,7 +431,6 @@ static inline vm_fault_t do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int access) goto out; } lock_mmap: -#endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ mmap_read_lock(mm); gmap = NULL; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c index e8711b2cafaf..787da09d24f3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c @@ -1328,7 +1328,6 @@ void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)) goto lock_mmap; @@ -1358,7 +1357,6 @@ void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, return; } lock_mmap: -#endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ retry: vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, address, regs); @@ -1418,9 +1416,7 @@ retry: } mmap_read_unlock(mm); -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK done: -#endif if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR))) return; diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index ded514ee2588..21299a0cfbca 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -742,6 +742,12 @@ static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} static inline void vma_mark_detached(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool detached) {} +static inline struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address) +{ + return NULL; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 350f6bbca1de515cd7519a33661cefc93ea06054 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 19:54:02 +0100 Subject: mm: allow per-VMA locks on file-backed VMAs Remove the TCP layering violation by allowing per-VMA locks on all VMAs. The fault path will immediately fail in handle_mm_fault(). There may be a small performance reduction from this patch as a little unnecessary work will be done on each page fault. See later patches for the improvement. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724185410.1124082-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Arjun Roy Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Punit Agrawal Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- MAINTAINERS | 1 - include/linux/net_mm.h | 17 ----------------- include/net/tcp.h | 1 - mm/memory.c | 10 +++++----- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 11 ++++------- 5 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 include/linux/net_mm.h (limited to 'include') diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 53b7ca804465..9e4cfcd7998a 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -14829,7 +14829,6 @@ NETWORKING [TCP] M: Eric Dumazet L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Maintained -F: include/linux/net_mm.h F: include/linux/tcp.h F: include/net/tcp.h F: include/trace/events/tcp.h diff --git a/include/linux/net_mm.h b/include/linux/net_mm.h deleted file mode 100644 index b298998bd5a0..000000000000 --- a/include/linux/net_mm.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,17 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ -#ifdef CONFIG_MMU - -#ifdef CONFIG_INET -extern const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops; -static inline bool vma_is_tcp(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - return vma->vm_ops == &tcp_vm_ops; -} -#else -static inline bool vma_is_tcp(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - return false; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_INET*/ - -#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h index 0ca972ebd3dd..3a818fe1a8a5 100644 --- a/include/net/tcp.h +++ b/include/net/tcp.h @@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo; diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index ed4807deec89..b2b17c66f87a 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -77,7 +77,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include @@ -5223,6 +5222,11 @@ vm_fault_t handle_mm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, goto out; } + if ((flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { + vma_end_read(vma); + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; + } + /* * Enable the memcg OOM handling for faults triggered in user * space. Kernel faults are handled more gracefully. @@ -5394,10 +5398,6 @@ retry: if (!vma) goto inval; - /* Only anonymous and tcp vmas are supported for now */ - if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !vma_is_tcp(vma)) - goto inval; - if (!vma_start_read(vma)) goto inval; diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c index 8ed52e1e3c99..b9d49803e77f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c @@ -1739,7 +1739,7 @@ void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb, } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = { +static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = { }; int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, @@ -2042,13 +2042,10 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *find_tcp_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, bool *mmap_locked) { - struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = lock_vma_under_rcu(mm, address); -#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK - vma = lock_vma_under_rcu(mm, address); -#endif if (vma) { - if (!vma_is_tcp(vma)) { + if (vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) { vma_end_read(vma); return NULL; } @@ -2058,7 +2055,7 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *find_tcp_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, mmap_read_lock(mm); vma = vma_lookup(mm, address); - if (!vma || !vma_is_tcp(vma)) { + if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); return NULL; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 348ad1606f4c09e3dc28092baac474e10a252471 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:47 +0530 Subject: mm/hugepage pud: allow arch-specific helper function to check huge page pud support Patch series "Add support for DAX vmemmap optimization for ppc64", v6. This patch series implements changes required to support DAX vmemmap optimization for ppc64. The vmemmap optimization is only enabled with radix MMU translation and 1GB PUD mapping with 64K page size. The patch series also splits the hugetlb vmemmap optimization as a separate Kconfig variable so that architectures can enable DAX vmemmap optimization without enabling hugetlb vmemmap optimization. This should enable architectures like arm64 to enable DAX vmemmap optimization while they can't enable hugetlb vmemmap optimization. More details of the same are in patch "mm/vmemmap optimization: Split hugetlb and devdax vmemmap optimization". With 64K page size for 16384 pages added (1G) we save 14 pages With 4K page size for 262144 pages added (1G) we save 4094 pages With 4K page size for 512 pages added (2M) we save 6 pages This patch (of 13): Architectures like powerpc would like to enable transparent huge page pud support only with radix translation. To support that add has_transparent_pud_hugepage() helper that architectures can override. [aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com: use the new has_transparent_pud_hugepage()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87tttrvtaj.fsf@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c | 2 +- include/linux/pgtable.h | 3 +++ mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 16 +++++++--------- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c index af7d9301520c..18ad315581ca 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static unsigned long *nd_pfn_supported_alignments(unsigned long *alignments) if (has_transparent_hugepage()) { alignments[1] = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD)) + if (has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) alignments[2] = HPAGE_PUD_SIZE; } diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 5f36c055794b..5eb6bdf30c62 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -1505,6 +1505,9 @@ typedef unsigned int pgtbl_mod_mask; #define has_transparent_hugepage() IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) #endif +#ifndef has_transparent_pud_hugepage +#define has_transparent_pud_hugepage() IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) +#endif /* * On some architectures it depends on the mm if the p4d/pud or pmd * layer of the page table hierarchy is folded or not. diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c index ee119e33fef1..844fdfd687b9 100644 --- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static void __init pud_basic_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args, int idx) unsigned long val = idx, *ptr = &val; pud_t pud; - if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) + if (!has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) return; pr_debug("Validating PUD basic (%pGv)\n", ptr); @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) unsigned long vaddr = args->vaddr; pud_t pud; - if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) + if (!has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) return; page = (args->pud_pfn != ULONG_MAX) ? pfn_to_page(args->pud_pfn) : NULL; @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ static void __init pud_leaf_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { pud_t pud; - if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) + if (!has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) return; pr_debug("Validating PUD leaf\n"); @@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { pud_t pud; - if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) + if (!has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) return; pr_debug("Validating PUD devmap\n"); @@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ static void __init pud_thp_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { pud_t pud; - if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) + if (!has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) return; pr_debug("Validating PUD based THP\n"); @@ -1022,8 +1022,7 @@ static void __init destroy_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) /* Free (huge) page */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) && - has_transparent_hugepage() && + has_transparent_pud_hugepage() && args->pud_pfn != ULONG_MAX) { if (args->is_contiguous_page) { free_contig_range(args->pud_pfn, @@ -1274,8 +1273,7 @@ static int __init init_args(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) * if we fail to allocate (huge) pages. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) && - has_transparent_hugepage()) { + has_transparent_pud_hugepage()) { page = debug_vm_pgtable_alloc_huge_page(args, HPAGE_PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); if (page) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From f32928ab6fe5abac5a270b6c0bffc4ce77ee8c42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:48 +0530 Subject: mm: change pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full take vm_area_struct as arg We will use this in a later patch to do tlb flush when clearing pud entries on powerpc. This is similar to commit 93a98695f2f9 ("mm: change pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full take vm_area_struct as arg") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 2 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 5eb6bdf30c62..124427ece520 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL -static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, +static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp, int full) { - return pudp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, address, pudp); + return pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pudp); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c index 844fdfd687b9..d61eaa075c75 100644 --- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) WARN_ON(!(pud_write(pud) && pud_dirty(pud))); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED - pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, 1); + pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(args->vma, vaddr, args->pudp, 1); pud = READ_ONCE(*args->pudp); WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud)); #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */ diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index e0420de0e2e0..e371503f7746 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -1981,7 +1981,7 @@ int zap_huge_pud(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (!ptl) return 0; - pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(tlb->mm, addr, pud, tlb->fullmm); + pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(vma, addr, pud, tlb->fullmm); tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pud, addr); if (vma_is_special_huge(vma)) { spin_unlock(ptl); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c1a6c536fb088c01d6bdce77731d89ad5e1734c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:49 +0530 Subject: mm/vmemmap: improve vmemmap_can_optimize and allow architectures to override dax vmemmap optimization requires a minimum of 2 PAGE_SIZE area within vmemmap such that tail page mapping can point to the second PAGE_SIZE area. Enforce that in vmemmap_can_optimize() function. Architectures like powerpc also want to enable vmemmap optimization conditionally (only with radix MMU translation). Hence allow architecture override. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++---- mm/mm_init.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 21299a0cfbca..d4ce73c20dcc 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3632,13 +3632,32 @@ void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); #endif +#define VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR 2 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP -static inline bool vmemmap_can_optimize(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, - struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) +static inline bool __vmemmap_can_optimize(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, + struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) { - return is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct page)) && - pgmap && (pgmap_vmemmap_nr(pgmap) > 1) && !altmap; + unsigned long nr_pages; + unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages; + + if (!pgmap || !is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct page))) + return false; + + nr_pages = pgmap_vmemmap_nr(pgmap); + nr_vmemmap_pages = ((nr_pages * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + /* + * For vmemmap optimization with DAX we need minimum 2 vmemmap + * pages. See layout diagram in Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst + */ + return !altmap && (nr_vmemmap_pages > VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR); } +/* + * If we don't have an architecture override, use the generic rule + */ +#ifndef vmemmap_can_optimize +#define vmemmap_can_optimize __vmemmap_can_optimize +#endif + #else static inline bool vmemmap_can_optimize(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index acb0ac194672..641c56fd08a2 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@ static inline unsigned long compound_nr_pages(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, if (!vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap)) return pgmap_vmemmap_nr(pgmap); - return 2 * (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page)); + return VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR * (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page)); } static void __ref memmap_init_compound(struct page *head, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 973bf6800cf37802ca48292378d574f2a689de9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:51 +0530 Subject: mm: add pud_same similar to __HAVE_ARCH_P4D_SAME This helps architectures to override pmd_same and pud_same independently. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 124427ece520..0af8bc4ce258 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -699,11 +699,14 @@ static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) { return pmd_val(pmd_a) == pmd_val(pmd_b); } +#endif +#ifndef pud_same static inline int pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b) { return pud_val(pud_a) == pud_val(pud_b); } +#define pud_same pud_same #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_P4D_SAME -- cgit v1.2.3 From 54a948a1e97a9d19a0a4bed63a2d4caef30c5d17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:52 +0530 Subject: mm/huge pud: use transparent huge pud helpers only with CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE pudp_set_wrprotect and move_huge_pud helpers are only used when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is enabled. Similar to pmdp_set_wrprotect and move_huge_pmd_helpers use architecture override only if CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is set Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 2 ++ mm/mremap.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 0af8bc4ce258..f34e0f2cb4d8 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -564,6 +564,7 @@ static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_SET_WRPROTECT #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) { @@ -577,6 +578,7 @@ static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, { BUILD_BUG(); } +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ #endif diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c index 11e06e4ab33b..056478c106ee 100644 --- a/mm/mremap.c +++ b/mm/mremap.c @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ static inline bool move_normal_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD +#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) static bool move_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, pud_t *old_pud, pud_t *new_pud) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0b6f15824cc7e431a9706c78bfb9cb3011477ad3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:53 +0530 Subject: mm/vmemmap optimization: split hugetlb and devdax vmemmap optimization Arm disabled hugetlb vmemmap optimization [1] because hugetlb vmemmap optimization includes an update of both the permissions (writeable to read-only) and the output address (pfn) of the vmemmap ptes. That is not supported without unmapping of pte(marking it invalid) by some architectures. With DAX vmemmap optimization we don't require such pte updates and architectures can enable DAX vmemmap optimization while having hugetlb vmemmap optimization disabled. Hence split DAX optimization support into a different config. s390, loongarch and riscv don't have devdax support. So the DAX config is not enabled for them. With this change, arm64 should be able to select DAX optimization [1] commit 060a2c92d1b6 ("arm64: mm: hugetlb: Disable HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-8-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/s390/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 ++- fs/Kconfig | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- mm/Kconfig | 5 ++++- 7 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig index e71d5bf2cee0..dc56ddf9ba03 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ config LOONGARCH select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN - select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP + select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT select COMMON_CLK diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index 4c07b9189c86..6943d34c1ec1 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ config RISCV select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB if !RISCV_ISA_SVNAPOT select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN if !XIP_KERNEL - select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP + select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE select BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET if !MMU select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT if MMU diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig index 290b6f93b816..8ff6d1c21e38 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ config S390 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION - select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP + select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT select CLONE_BACKWARDS2 select DMA_OPS if PCI diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 7422db409770..78224aa76409 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -128,7 +128,8 @@ config X86 select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN - select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP if X86_64 + select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP if X86_64 + select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP if X86_64 select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP if X86_64 select ARCH_HAS_PARANOID_L1D_FLUSH select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig index 19975b104bc3..f3be721bab6d 100644 --- a/fs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/Kconfig @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ config HUGETLB_PAGE config HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP def_bool HUGETLB_PAGE - depends on ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP + depends on ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP config HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index d4ce73c20dcc..b2520dd555f9 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3633,7 +3633,7 @@ void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, #endif #define VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR 2 -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP static inline bool __vmemmap_can_optimize(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) { diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 22acffd9009d..1959d048bbf5 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -487,7 +487,10 @@ config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP # Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it is preferred # to enable the feature of HugeTLB/dev_dax vmemmap optimization. # -config ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP +config ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP + bool + +config ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP bool config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP -- cgit v1.2.3 From 104c49d5b6dc8b38aea0cb7300068b378cf37ac1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:54 +0530 Subject: powerpc/mm/trace: convert trace event to trace event class A follow-up patch will add a pud variant for this same event. Using event class makes that addition simpler. No functional change in this patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-9-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c | 2 +- include/trace/events/thp.h | 23 ++++++++++++++++------- 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c index 51f48984abca..988948d69bc1 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ unsigned long hash__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr old = be64_to_cpu(old_be); - trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set); + trace_hugepage_update_pmd(addr, old, clr, set); if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, addr, pmdp, old); return old; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c index e7ea492ac510..02e185d2e4d6 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ unsigned long radix__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long add #endif old = radix__pte_update(mm, addr, pmdp_ptep(pmdp), clr, set, 1); - trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set); + trace_hugepage_update_pmd(addr, old, clr, set); return old; } diff --git a/include/trace/events/thp.h b/include/trace/events/thp.h index 202b3e3e67ff..a95c78b10561 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/thp.h +++ b/include/trace/events/thp.h @@ -8,25 +8,29 @@ #include #include -TRACE_EVENT(hugepage_set_pmd, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(hugepage_set, - TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pmd), - TP_ARGS(addr, pmd), + TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pte), + TP_ARGS(addr, pte), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, addr) - __field(unsigned long, pmd) + __field(unsigned long, pte) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->addr = addr; - __entry->pmd = pmd; + __entry->pte = pte; ), - TP_printk("Set pmd with 0x%lx with 0x%lx", __entry->addr, __entry->pmd) + TP_printk("Set page table entry with 0x%lx with 0x%lx", __entry->addr, __entry->pte) ); +DEFINE_EVENT(hugepage_set, hugepage_set_pmd, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pmd), + TP_ARGS(addr, pmd) +); -TRACE_EVENT(hugepage_update, +DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(hugepage_update, TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pte, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set), TP_ARGS(addr, pte, clr, set), @@ -48,6 +52,11 @@ TRACE_EVENT(hugepage_update, TP_printk("hugepage update at addr 0x%lx and pte = 0x%lx clr = 0x%lx, set = 0x%lx", __entry->addr, __entry->pte, __entry->clr, __entry->set) ); +DEFINE_EVENT(hugepage_update, hugepage_update_pmd, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pmd, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set), + TP_ARGS(addr, pmd, clr, set) +); + DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(migration_pmd, TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pmd), -- cgit v1.2.3 From 27af67f35631ac4b61b5e4455b44c9aee8d2cc4b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:37:55 +0530 Subject: powerpc/book3s64/mm: enable transparent pud hugepage This is enabled only with radix translation and 1G hugepage size. This will be used with devdax device memory with a namespace alignment of 1G. Anon transparent hugepage is not supported even though we do have helpers checking pud_trans_huge(). We should never find that return true. The only expected pte bit combination is _PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP. Some of the helpers are never expected to get called on hash translation and hence is marked to call BUG() in such a case. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Joao Martins Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Kravetz Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h | 9 ++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h | 155 +++++++++++++++++++-- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h | 36 +++++ .../powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h | 8 ++ arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c | 78 +++++++++++ arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c | 28 ++++ arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c | 7 + arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype | 1 + include/trace/events/thp.h | 10 ++ 10 files changed, 323 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h index d4a19e6547ac..6e70ae511631 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h @@ -138,7 +138,16 @@ static inline int hash__pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) } #define hash__pmd_bad(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & H_PMD_BAD_BITS) + +/* + * pud comparison that will work with both pte and page table pointer. + */ +static inline int hash__pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b) +{ + return (((pud_raw(pud_a) ^ pud_raw(pud_b)) & ~cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS)) == 0); +} #define hash__pud_bad(pud) (pud_val(pud) & H_PUD_BAD_BITS) + static inline int hash__p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d) { return (p4d_val(p4d) == 0); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h index 4acc9690f599..a8204566cfd0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h @@ -921,8 +921,29 @@ static inline pud_t pte_pud(pte_t pte) { return __pud_raw(pte_raw(pte)); } + +static inline pte_t *pudp_ptep(pud_t *pud) +{ + return (pte_t *)pud; +} + +#define pud_pfn(pud) pte_pfn(pud_pte(pud)) +#define pud_dirty(pud) pte_dirty(pud_pte(pud)) +#define pud_young(pud) pte_young(pud_pte(pud)) +#define pud_mkold(pud) pte_pud(pte_mkold(pud_pte(pud))) +#define pud_wrprotect(pud) pte_pud(pte_wrprotect(pud_pte(pud))) +#define pud_mkdirty(pud) pte_pud(pte_mkdirty(pud_pte(pud))) +#define pud_mkclean(pud) pte_pud(pte_mkclean(pud_pte(pud))) +#define pud_mkyoung(pud) pte_pud(pte_mkyoung(pud_pte(pud))) +#define pud_mkwrite(pud) pte_pud(pte_mkwrite(pud_pte(pud))) #define pud_write(pud) pte_write(pud_pte(pud)) +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY +#define pud_soft_dirty(pmd) pte_soft_dirty(pud_pte(pud)) +#define pud_mksoft_dirty(pmd) pte_pud(pte_mksoft_dirty(pud_pte(pud))) +#define pud_clear_soft_dirty(pmd) pte_pud(pte_clear_soft_dirty(pud_pte(pud))) +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */ + static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud) { if (radix_enabled()) @@ -1115,15 +1136,24 @@ static inline bool pmd_access_permitted(pmd_t pmd, bool write) #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE extern pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot); +extern pud_t pfn_pud(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot); extern pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot); extern pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot); extern void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); +extern void set_pud_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud); + static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd) { } +static inline void update_mmu_cache_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) +{ +} + extern int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void); static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void) { @@ -1133,6 +1163,14 @@ static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void) } #define has_transparent_hugepage has_transparent_hugepage +static inline int has_transparent_pud_hugepage(void) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__has_transparent_pud_hugepage(); + return 0; +} +#define has_transparent_pud_hugepage has_transparent_pud_hugepage + static inline unsigned long pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set) @@ -1142,6 +1180,16 @@ pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, return hash__pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, clr, set); } +static inline unsigned long +pud_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, + unsigned long clr, unsigned long set) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__pud_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pudp, clr, set); + BUG(); + return pud_val(*pudp); +} + /* * returns true for pmd migration entries, THP, devmap, hugetlb * But compile time dependent on THP config @@ -1151,6 +1199,11 @@ static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pmd) return !!(pmd_raw(pmd) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE)); } +static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud) +{ + return !!(pud_raw(pud) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE)); +} + /* * For radix we should always find H_PAGE_HASHPTE zero. Hence * the below will work for radix too @@ -1166,6 +1219,17 @@ static inline int __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, return ((old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0); } +static inline int __pudp_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp) +{ + unsigned long old; + + if ((pud_raw(*pudp) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0) + return 0; + old = pud_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pudp, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0); + return ((old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0); +} + #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) @@ -1174,6 +1238,14 @@ static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, _PAGE_WRITE, 0); } +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_SET_WRPROTECT +static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pud_t *pudp) +{ + if (pud_write(*pudp)) + pud_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pudp, _PAGE_WRITE, 0); +} + /* * Only returns true for a THP. False for pmd migration entry. * We also need to return true when we come across a pte that @@ -1195,6 +1267,17 @@ static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd) return hash__pmd_trans_huge(pmd); } +static inline int pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud) +{ + if (!pud_present(pud)) + return false; + + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__pud_trans_huge(pud); + return 0; +} + + #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_SAME static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) { @@ -1203,6 +1286,15 @@ static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) return hash__pmd_same(pmd_a, pmd_b); } +#define pud_same pud_same +static inline int pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__pud_same(pud_a, pud_b); + return hash__pud_same(pud_a, pud_b); +} + + static inline pmd_t __pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd) { if (radix_enabled()) @@ -1210,6 +1302,14 @@ static inline pmd_t __pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd) return hash__pmd_mkhuge(pmd); } +static inline pud_t __pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__pud_mkhuge(pud); + BUG(); + return pud; +} + /* * pfn_pmd return a pmd_t that can be used as pmd pte entry. */ @@ -1225,14 +1325,34 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd) return pmd; } +static inline pud_t pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + if (radix_enabled()) + WARN_ON((pud_raw(pud) & cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_PTE)) == 0); + else + WARN_ON(1); +#endif + return pud; +} + + #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty); +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS +extern int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp, + pud_t entry, int dirty); #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG extern int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG +extern int pudp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp); + #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -1243,6 +1363,16 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, return hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmdp); } +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR +static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__pudp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pudp); + BUG(); + return *pudp; +} + static inline pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { @@ -1257,6 +1387,11 @@ pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, int full); +#define __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL +pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, + pud_t *pudp, int full); + #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT static inline void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pgtable) @@ -1305,6 +1440,14 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd) return hash__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd); } +static inline pud_t pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__pud_mkdevmap(pud); + BUG(); + return pud; +} + static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd) { return pte_devmap(pmd_pte(pmd)); @@ -1312,7 +1455,7 @@ static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd) static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud) { - return 0; + return pte_devmap(pud_pte(pud)); } static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd) @@ -1321,16 +1464,6 @@ static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd) } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ -static inline int pud_pfn(pud_t pud) -{ - /* - * Currently all calls to pud_pfn() are gated around a pud_devmap() - * check so this should never be used. If it grows another user we - * want to know about it. - */ - BUILD_BUG(); - return 0; -} #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *); void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h index 686001eda936..2ef92f36340f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h @@ -250,6 +250,10 @@ static inline int radix__pud_bad(pud_t pud) return !!(pud_val(pud) & RADIX_PUD_BAD_BITS); } +static inline int radix__pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b) +{ + return ((pud_raw(pud_a) ^ pud_raw(pud_b)) == 0); +} static inline int radix__p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d) { @@ -268,9 +272,22 @@ static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd) return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | _PAGE_PTE); } +static inline int radix__pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud) +{ + return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PTE; +} + +static inline pud_t radix__pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud) +{ + return __pud(pud_val(pud) | _PAGE_PTE); +} + extern unsigned long radix__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set); +extern unsigned long radix__pud_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pud_t *pudp, unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set); extern pmd_t radix__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); extern void radix__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, @@ -278,6 +295,9 @@ extern void radix__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, extern pgtable_t radix__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp); extern pmd_t radix__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp); +pud_t radix__pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp); + static inline int radix__has_transparent_hugepage(void) { /* For radix 2M at PMD level means thp */ @@ -285,6 +305,14 @@ static inline int radix__has_transparent_hugepage(void) return 1; return 0; } + +static inline int radix__has_transparent_pud_hugepage(void) +{ + /* For radix 1G at PUD level means pud hugepage support */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1G].shift == PUD_SHIFT) + return 1; + return 0; +} #endif static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd) @@ -292,9 +320,17 @@ static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd) return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)); } +static inline pud_t radix__pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud) +{ + return __pud(pud_val(pud) | (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)); +} + +struct vmem_altmap; extern int __meminit radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long page_size, unsigned long phys); +int __meminit radix__vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern void radix__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long page_size); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h index 77797a2a82eb..a38542259fab 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ void radix__flush_tlb_pwc_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int psize); extern void radix__flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +extern void radix__flush_pud_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern void radix__flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern void radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h index dca0477b0709..1950c1b825b4 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h @@ -51,6 +51,14 @@ static inline void flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, radix__flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, start, end); } +#define __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_PUD_TLB_RANGE +static inline void flush_pud_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + radix__flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, start, end); +} + #define __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_HUGETLB_TLB_RANGE static inline void flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c index 85c84e89e3ea..75b938268b04 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c @@ -64,11 +64,39 @@ int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, return changed; } +int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pud_t *pudp, pud_t entry, int dirty) +{ + int changed; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON(!pud_devmap(*pudp)); + assert_spin_locked(pud_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, pudp)); +#endif + changed = !pud_same(*(pudp), entry); + if (changed) { + /* + * We can use MMU_PAGE_1G here, because only radix + * path look at the psize. + */ + __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, pudp_ptep(pudp), + pud_pte(entry), address, MMU_PAGE_1G); + } + return changed; +} + + int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { return __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); } + +int pudp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) +{ + return __pudp_test_and_clear_young(vma->vm_mm, address, pudp); +} + /* * set a new huge pmd. We should not be called for updating * an existing pmd entry. That should go via pmd_hugepage_update. @@ -90,6 +118,23 @@ void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, return set_pte_at(mm, addr, pmdp_ptep(pmdp), pmd_pte(pmd)); } +void set_pud_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + /* + * Make sure hardware valid bit is not set. We don't do + * tlb flush for this update. + */ + + WARN_ON(pte_hw_valid(pud_pte(*pudp))); + assert_spin_locked(pud_lockptr(mm, pudp)); + WARN_ON(!(pud_large(pud))); +#endif + trace_hugepage_set_pud(addr, pud_val(pud)); + return set_pte_at(mm, addr, pudp_ptep(pudp), pud_pte(pud)); +} + static void do_serialize(void *arg) { /* We've taken the IPI, so try to trim the mask while here */ @@ -147,11 +192,35 @@ pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return pmd; } +pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, int full) +{ + pud_t pud; + + VM_BUG_ON(addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); + VM_BUG_ON((pud_present(*pudp) && !pud_devmap(*pudp)) || + !pud_present(*pudp)); + pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, addr, pudp); + /* + * if it not a fullmm flush, then we can possibly end up converting + * this PMD pte entry to a regular level 0 PTE by a parallel page fault. + * Make sure we flush the tlb in this case. + */ + if (!full) + flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, addr, addr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); + return pud; +} + static pmd_t pmd_set_protbits(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t pgprot) { return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | pgprot_val(pgprot)); } +static pud_t pud_set_protbits(pud_t pud, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + return __pud(pud_val(pud) | pgprot_val(pgprot)); +} + /* * At some point we should be able to get rid of * pmd_mkhuge() and mk_huge_pmd() when we update all the @@ -166,6 +235,15 @@ pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) return __pmd_mkhuge(pmd_set_protbits(__pmd(pmdv), pgprot)); } +pud_t pfn_pud(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + unsigned long pudv; + + pudv = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & PTE_RPN_MASK; + + return __pud_mkhuge(pud_set_protbits(__pud(pudv), pgprot)); +} + pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot) { return pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), pgprot); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c index 02e185d2e4d6..227fea53c217 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c @@ -967,6 +967,23 @@ unsigned long radix__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long add return old; } +unsigned long radix__pud_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pud_t *pudp, unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set) +{ + unsigned long old; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON(!pud_devmap(*pudp)); + assert_spin_locked(pud_lockptr(mm, pudp)); +#endif + + old = radix__pte_update(mm, addr, pudp_ptep(pudp), clr, set, 1); + trace_hugepage_update_pud(addr, old, clr, set); + + return old; +} + pmd_t radix__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) @@ -1043,6 +1060,17 @@ pmd_t radix__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, return old_pmd; } +pud_t radix__pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp) +{ + pud_t old_pud; + unsigned long old; + + old = radix__pud_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pudp, ~0UL, 0); + old_pud = __pud(old); + return old_pud; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ void radix__ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep, diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c index 06e647ef19d1..3020a8b38572 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c @@ -1465,6 +1465,13 @@ void radix__flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_pmd_tlb_range); +void radix__flush_pud_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, MMU_PAGE_1G); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_pud_tlb_range); + void radix__flush_tlb_all(void) { unsigned long rb,prs,r,rs; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype index 45fd975ef521..340b86ef7284 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ config PPC_BOOK3S_64 select PPC_FPU select PPC_HAVE_PMU_SUPPORT select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE diff --git a/include/trace/events/thp.h b/include/trace/events/thp.h index a95c78b10561..f50048af5fcc 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/thp.h +++ b/include/trace/events/thp.h @@ -30,6 +30,11 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(hugepage_set, hugepage_set_pmd, TP_ARGS(addr, pmd) ); +DEFINE_EVENT(hugepage_set, hugepage_set_pud, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pud), + TP_ARGS(addr, pud) +); + DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(hugepage_update, TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pte, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set), @@ -57,6 +62,11 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(hugepage_update, hugepage_update_pmd, TP_ARGS(addr, pmd, clr, set) ); +DEFINE_EVENT(hugepage_update, hugepage_update_pud, + TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pud, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set), + TP_ARGS(addr, pud, clr, set) +); + DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(migration_pmd, TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pmd), -- cgit v1.2.3 From 42c06a0e8ebe95b81e5fb41c6556ff22d9255b0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Weiner Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2023 12:02:27 -0400 Subject: mm: kill frontswap The only user of frontswap is zswap, and has been for a long time. Have swap call into zswap directly and remove the indirection. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: remove obsolete comment, per Yosry] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230719142832.GA932528@cmpxchg.org [fengwei.yin@intel.com: don't warn if none swapcache folio is passed to zswap_load] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230810095652.3905184-1-fengwei.yin@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230717160227.GA867137@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk Acked-by: Nhat Pham Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Vlastimil Babka Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst | 14 +- Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst | 264 -------------------- Documentation/mm/index.rst | 1 - Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/frontswap.rst | 196 --------------- Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/index.rst | 1 - MAINTAINERS | 7 - fs/proc/meminfo.c | 1 + include/linux/frontswap.h | 91 ------- include/linux/swap.h | 9 - include/linux/swapfile.h | 5 - include/linux/zswap.h | 37 +++ mm/Kconfig | 4 - mm/Makefile | 1 - mm/frontswap.c | 283 ---------------------- mm/page_io.c | 6 +- mm/swapfile.c | 33 +-- mm/zswap.c | 159 +++++------- 17 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 991 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/frontswap.rst delete mode 100644 include/linux/frontswap.h create mode 100644 include/linux/zswap.h delete mode 100644 mm/frontswap.c (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst index c5c2c7dbb155..45b98390e938 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ compressed pool. Design ====== -Zswap receives pages for compression through the Frontswap API and is able to +Zswap receives pages for compression from the swap subsystem and is able to evict pages from its own compressed pool on an LRU basis and write them back to the backing swap device in the case that the compressed pool is full. @@ -70,19 +70,19 @@ means the compression ratio will always be 2:1 or worse (because of half-full zbud pages). The zsmalloc type zpool has a more complex compressed page storage method, and it can achieve greater storage densities. -When a swap page is passed from frontswap to zswap, zswap maintains a mapping +When a swap page is passed from swapout to zswap, zswap maintains a mapping of the swap entry, a combination of the swap type and swap offset, to the zpool handle that references that compressed swap page. This mapping is achieved with a red-black tree per swap type. The swap offset is the search key for the tree nodes. -During a page fault on a PTE that is a swap entry, frontswap calls the zswap -load function to decompress the page into the page allocated by the page fault -handler. +During a page fault on a PTE that is a swap entry, the swapin code calls the +zswap load function to decompress the page into the page allocated by the page +fault handler. Once there are no PTEs referencing a swap page stored in zswap (i.e. the count -in the swap_map goes to 0) the swap code calls the zswap invalidate function, -via frontswap, to free the compressed entry. +in the swap_map goes to 0) the swap code calls the zswap invalidate function +to free the compressed entry. Zswap seeks to be simple in its policies. Sysfs attributes allow for one user controlled policy: diff --git a/Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst b/Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst deleted file mode 100644 index c892412988af..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,264 +0,0 @@ -========= -Frontswap -========= - -Frontswap provides a "transcendent memory" interface for swap pages. -In some environments, dramatic performance savings may be obtained because -swapped pages are saved in RAM (or a RAM-like device) instead of a swap disk. - -.. _Transcendent memory in a nutshell: https://lwn.net/Articles/454795/ - -Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite of -a "backing" store for a swap device. The storage is assumed to be -a synchronous concurrency-safe page-oriented "pseudo-RAM device" conforming -to the requirements of transcendent memory (such as Xen's "tmem", or -in-kernel compressed memory, aka "zcache", or future RAM-like devices); -this pseudo-RAM device is not directly accessible or addressable by the -kernel and is of unknown and possibly time-varying size. The driver -links itself to frontswap by calling frontswap_register_ops to set the -frontswap_ops funcs appropriately and the functions it provides must -conform to certain policies as follows: - -An "init" prepares the device to receive frontswap pages associated -with the specified swap device number (aka "type"). A "store" will -copy the page to transcendent memory and associate it with the type and -offset associated with the page. A "load" will copy the page, if found, -from transcendent memory into kernel memory, but will NOT remove the page -from transcendent memory. An "invalidate_page" will remove the page -from transcendent memory and an "invalidate_area" will remove ALL pages -associated with the swap type (e.g., like swapoff) and notify the "device" -to refuse further stores with that swap type. - -Once a page is successfully stored, a matching load on the page will normally -succeed. So when the kernel finds itself in a situation where it needs -to swap out a page, it first attempts to use frontswap. If the store returns -success, the data has been successfully saved to transcendent memory and -a disk write and, if the data is later read back, a disk read are avoided. -If a store returns failure, transcendent memory has rejected the data, and the -page can be written to swap as usual. - -Note that if a page is stored and the page already exists in transcendent memory -(a "duplicate" store), either the store succeeds and the data is overwritten, -or the store fails AND the page is invalidated. This ensures stale data may -never be obtained from frontswap. - -If properly configured, monitoring of frontswap is done via debugfs in -the `/sys/kernel/debug/frontswap` directory. The effectiveness of -frontswap can be measured (across all swap devices) with: - -``failed_stores`` - how many store attempts have failed - -``loads`` - how many loads were attempted (all should succeed) - -``succ_stores`` - how many store attempts have succeeded - -``invalidates`` - how many invalidates were attempted - -A backend implementation may provide additional metrics. - -FAQ -=== - -* Where's the value? - -When a workload starts swapping, performance falls through the floor. -Frontswap significantly increases performance in many such workloads by -providing a clean, dynamic interface to read and write swap pages to -"transcendent memory" that is otherwise not directly addressable to the kernel. -This interface is ideal when data is transformed to a different form -and size (such as with compression) or secretly moved (as might be -useful for write-balancing for some RAM-like devices). Swap pages (and -evicted page-cache pages) are a great use for this kind of slower-than-RAM- -but-much-faster-than-disk "pseudo-RAM device". - -Frontswap with a fairly small impact on the kernel, -provides a huge amount of flexibility for more dynamic, flexible RAM -utilization in various system configurations: - -In the single kernel case, aka "zcache", pages are compressed and -stored in local memory, thus increasing the total anonymous pages -that can be safely kept in RAM. Zcache essentially trades off CPU -cycles used in compression/decompression for better memory utilization. -Benchmarks have shown little or no impact when memory pressure is -low while providing a significant performance improvement (25%+) -on some workloads under high memory pressure. - -"RAMster" builds on zcache by adding "peer-to-peer" transcendent memory -support for clustered systems. Frontswap pages are locally compressed -as in zcache, but then "remotified" to another system's RAM. This -allows RAM to be dynamically load-balanced back-and-forth as needed, -i.e. when system A is overcommitted, it can swap to system B, and -vice versa. RAMster can also be configured as a memory server so -many servers in a cluster can swap, dynamically as needed, to a single -server configured with a large amount of RAM... without pre-configuring -how much of the RAM is available for each of the clients! - -In the virtual case, the whole point of virtualization is to statistically -multiplex physical resources across the varying demands of multiple -virtual machines. This is really hard to do with RAM and efforts to do -it well with no kernel changes have essentially failed (except in some -well-publicized special-case workloads). -Specifically, the Xen Transcendent Memory backend allows otherwise -"fallow" hypervisor-owned RAM to not only be "time-shared" between multiple -virtual machines, but the pages can be compressed and deduplicated to -optimize RAM utilization. And when guest OS's are induced to surrender -underutilized RAM (e.g. with "selfballooning"), sudden unexpected -memory pressure may result in swapping; frontswap allows those pages -to be swapped to and from hypervisor RAM (if overall host system memory -conditions allow), thus mitigating the potentially awful performance impact -of unplanned swapping. - -A KVM implementation is underway and has been RFC'ed to lkml. And, -using frontswap, investigation is also underway on the use of NVM as -a memory extension technology. - -* Sure there may be performance advantages in some situations, but - what's the space/time overhead of frontswap? - -If CONFIG_FRONTSWAP is disabled, every frontswap hook compiles into -nothingness and the only overhead is a few extra bytes per swapon'ed -swap device. If CONFIG_FRONTSWAP is enabled but no frontswap "backend" -registers, there is one extra global variable compared to zero for -every swap page read or written. If CONFIG_FRONTSWAP is enabled -AND a frontswap backend registers AND the backend fails every "store" -request (i.e. provides no memory despite claiming it might), -CPU overhead is still negligible -- and since every frontswap fail -precedes a swap page write-to-disk, the system is highly likely -to be I/O bound and using a small fraction of a percent of a CPU -will be irrelevant anyway. - -As for space, if CONFIG_FRONTSWAP is enabled AND a frontswap backend -registers, one bit is allocated for every swap page for every swap -device that is swapon'd. This is added to the EIGHT bits (which -was sixteen until about 2.6.34) that the kernel already allocates -for every swap page for every swap device that is swapon'd. (Hugh -Dickins has observed that frontswap could probably steal one of -the existing eight bits, but let's worry about that minor optimization -later.) For very large swap disks (which are rare) on a standard -4K pagesize, this is 1MB per 32GB swap. - -When swap pages are stored in transcendent memory instead of written -out to disk, there is a side effect that this may create more memory -pressure that can potentially outweigh the other advantages. A -backend, such as zcache, must implement policies to carefully (but -dynamically) manage memory limits to ensure this doesn't happen. - -* OK, how about a quick overview of what this frontswap patch does - in terms that a kernel hacker can grok? - -Let's assume that a frontswap "backend" has registered during -kernel initialization; this registration indicates that this -frontswap backend has access to some "memory" that is not directly -accessible by the kernel. Exactly how much memory it provides is -entirely dynamic and random. - -Whenever a swap-device is swapon'd frontswap_init() is called, -passing the swap device number (aka "type") as a parameter. -This notifies frontswap to expect attempts to "store" swap pages -associated with that number. - -Whenever the swap subsystem is readying a page to write to a swap -device (c.f swap_writepage()), frontswap_store is called. Frontswap -consults with the frontswap backend and if the backend says it does NOT -have room, frontswap_store returns -1 and the kernel swaps the page -to the swap device as normal. Note that the response from the frontswap -backend is unpredictable to the kernel; it may choose to never accept a -page, it could accept every ninth page, or it might accept every -page. But if the backend does accept a page, the data from the page -has already been copied and associated with the type and offset, -and the backend guarantees the persistence of the data. In this case, -frontswap sets a bit in the "frontswap_map" for the swap device -corresponding to the page offset on the swap device to which it would -otherwise have written the data. - -When the swap subsystem needs to swap-in a page (swap_readpage()), -it first calls frontswap_load() which checks the frontswap_map to -see if the page was earlier accepted by the frontswap backend. If -it was, the page of data is filled from the frontswap backend and -the swap-in is complete. If not, the normal swap-in code is -executed to obtain the page of data from the real swap device. - -So every time the frontswap backend accepts a page, a swap device read -and (potentially) a swap device write are replaced by a "frontswap backend -store" and (possibly) a "frontswap backend loads", which are presumably much -faster. - -* Can't frontswap be configured as a "special" swap device that is - just higher priority than any real swap device (e.g. like zswap, - or maybe swap-over-nbd/NFS)? - -No. First, the existing swap subsystem doesn't allow for any kind of -swap hierarchy. Perhaps it could be rewritten to accommodate a hierarchy, -but this would require fairly drastic changes. Even if it were -rewritten, the existing swap subsystem uses the block I/O layer which -assumes a swap device is fixed size and any page in it is linearly -addressable. Frontswap barely touches the existing swap subsystem, -and works around the constraints of the block I/O subsystem to provide -a great deal of flexibility and dynamicity. - -For example, the acceptance of any swap page by the frontswap backend is -entirely unpredictable. This is critical to the definition of frontswap -backends because it grants completely dynamic discretion to the -backend. In zcache, one cannot know a priori how compressible a page is. -"Poorly" compressible pages can be rejected, and "poorly" can itself be -defined dynamically depending on current memory constraints. - -Further, frontswap is entirely synchronous whereas a real swap -device is, by definition, asynchronous and uses block I/O. The -block I/O layer is not only unnecessary, but may perform "optimizations" -that are inappropriate for a RAM-oriented device including delaying -the write of some pages for a significant amount of time. Synchrony is -required to ensure the dynamicity of the backend and to avoid thorny race -conditions that would unnecessarily and greatly complicate frontswap -and/or the block I/O subsystem. That said, only the initial "store" -and "load" operations need be synchronous. A separate asynchronous thread -is free to manipulate the pages stored by frontswap. For example, -the "remotification" thread in RAMster uses standard asynchronous -kernel sockets to move compressed frontswap pages to a remote machine. -Similarly, a KVM guest-side implementation could do in-guest compression -and use "batched" hypercalls. - -In a virtualized environment, the dynamicity allows the hypervisor -(or host OS) to do "intelligent overcommit". For example, it can -choose to accept pages only until host-swapping might be imminent, -then force guests to do their own swapping. - -There is a downside to the transcendent memory specifications for -frontswap: Since any "store" might fail, there must always be a real -slot on a real swap device to swap the page. Thus frontswap must be -implemented as a "shadow" to every swapon'd device with the potential -capability of holding every page that the swap device might have held -and the possibility that it might hold no pages at all. This means -that frontswap cannot contain more pages than the total of swapon'd -swap devices. For example, if NO swap device is configured on some -installation, frontswap is useless. Swapless portable devices -can still use frontswap but a backend for such devices must configure -some kind of "ghost" swap device and ensure that it is never used. - -* Why this weird definition about "duplicate stores"? If a page - has been previously successfully stored, can't it always be - successfully overwritten? - -Nearly always it can, but no, sometimes it cannot. Consider an example -where data is compressed and the original 4K page has been compressed -to 1K. Now an attempt is made to overwrite the page with data that -is non-compressible and so would take the entire 4K. But the backend -has no more space. In this case, the store must be rejected. Whenever -frontswap rejects a store that would overwrite, it also must invalidate -the old data and ensure that it is no longer accessible. Since the -swap subsystem then writes the new data to the read swap device, -this is the correct course of action to ensure coherency. - -* Why does the frontswap patch create the new include file swapfile.h? - -The frontswap code depends on some swap-subsystem-internal data -structures that have, over the years, moved back and forth between -static and global. This seemed a reasonable compromise: Define -them as global but declare them in a new include file that isn't -included by the large number of source files that include swap.h. - -Dan Magenheimer, last updated April 9, 2012 diff --git a/Documentation/mm/index.rst b/Documentation/mm/index.rst index 5a94a921ea40..31d2ac306438 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/index.rst @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ above structured documentation, or deleted if it has served its purpose. balance damon/index free_page_reporting - frontswap hmm hwpoison hugetlbfs_reserv diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/frontswap.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/frontswap.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 434975390b48..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/frontswap.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,196 +0,0 @@ -:Original: Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst - -:翻译: - - 司延腾 Yanteng Si - -:校译: - -========= -Frontswap -========= - -Frontswap为交换页提供了一个 “transcendent memory” 的接口。在一些环境中，由 -于交换页被保存在RAM（或类似RAM的设备）中，而不是交换磁盘，因此可以获得巨大的性能 -节省（提高）。 - -.. _Transcendent memory in a nutshell: https://lwn.net/Articles/454795/ - -Frontswap之所以这么命名，是因为它可以被认为是与swap设备的“back”存储相反。存 -储器被认为是一个同步并发安全的面向页面的“伪RAM设备”，符合transcendent memory -（如Xen的“tmem”，或内核内压缩内存，又称“zcache”，或未来的类似RAM的设备）的要 -求；这个伪RAM设备不能被内核直接访问或寻址，其大小未知且可能随时间变化。驱动程序通过 -调用frontswap_register_ops将自己与frontswap链接起来，以适当地设置frontswap_ops -的功能，它提供的功能必须符合某些策略，如下所示: - -一个 “init” 将设备准备好接收与指定的交换设备编号（又称“类型”）相关的frontswap -交换页。一个 “store” 将把该页复制到transcendent memory，并与该页的类型和偏移 -量相关联。一个 “load” 将把该页，如果找到的话，从transcendent memory复制到内核 -内存，但不会从transcendent memory中删除该页。一个 “invalidate_page” 将从 -transcendent memory中删除该页，一个 “invalidate_area” 将删除所有与交换类型 -相关的页（例如，像swapoff）并通知 “device” 拒绝进一步存储该交换类型。 - -一旦一个页面被成功存储，在该页面上的匹配加载通常会成功。因此，当内核发现自己处于需 -要交换页面的情况时，它首先尝试使用frontswap。如果存储的结果是成功的，那么数据就已 -经成功的保存到了transcendent memory中，并且避免了磁盘写入，如果后来再读回数据， -也避免了磁盘读取。如果存储返回失败，transcendent memory已经拒绝了该数据，且该页 -可以像往常一样被写入交换空间。 - -请注意，如果一个页面被存储，而该页面已经存在于transcendent memory中（一个 “重复” -的存储），要么存储成功，数据被覆盖，要么存储失败，该页面被废止。这确保了旧的数据永远 -不会从frontswap中获得。 - -如果配置正确，对frontswap的监控是通过 `/sys/kernel/debug/frontswap` 目录下的 -debugfs完成的。frontswap的有效性可以通过以下方式测量（在所有交换设备中）: - -``failed_stores`` - 有多少次存储的尝试是失败的 - -``loads`` - 尝试了多少次加载（应该全部成功） - -``succ_stores`` - 有多少次存储的尝试是成功的 - -``invalidates`` - 尝试了多少次作废 - -后台实现可以提供额外的指标。 - -经常问到的问题 -============== - -* 价值在哪里? - -当一个工作负载开始交换时，性能就会下降。Frontswap通过提供一个干净的、动态的接口来 -读取和写入交换页到 “transcendent memory”，从而大大增加了许多这样的工作负载的性 -能，否则内核是无法直接寻址的。当数据被转换为不同的形式和大小（比如压缩）或者被秘密 -移动（对于一些类似RAM的设备来说，这可能对写平衡很有用）时，这个接口是理想的。交换 -页（和被驱逐的页面缓存页）是这种比RAM慢但比磁盘快得多的“伪RAM设备”的一大用途。 - -Frontswap对内核的影响相当小，为各种系统配置中更动态、更灵活的RAM利用提供了巨大的 -灵活性： - -在单一内核的情况下，又称“zcache”，页面被压缩并存储在本地内存中，从而增加了可以安 -全保存在RAM中的匿名页面总数。Zcache本质上是用压缩/解压缩的CPU周期换取更好的内存利 -用率。Benchmarks测试显示，当内存压力较低时，几乎没有影响，而在高内存压力下的一些 -工作负载上，则有明显的性能改善（25%以上）。 - -“RAMster” 在zcache的基础上增加了对集群系统的 “peer-to-peer” transcendent memory -的支持。Frontswap页面像zcache一样被本地压缩，但随后被“remotified” 到另一个系 -统的RAM。这使得RAM可以根据需要动态地来回负载平衡，也就是说，当系统A超载时，它可以 -交换到系统B，反之亦然。RAMster也可以被配置成一个内存服务器，因此集群中的许多服务器 -可以根据需要动态地交换到配置有大量内存的单一服务器上......而不需要预先配置每个客户 -有多少内存可用 - -在虚拟情况下，虚拟化的全部意义在于统计地将物理资源在多个虚拟机的不同需求之间进行复 -用。对于RAM来说，这真的很难做到，而且在不改变内核的情况下，要做好这一点的努力基本上 -是失败的（除了一些广为人知的特殊情况下的工作负载）。具体来说，Xen Transcendent Memory -后端允许管理器拥有的RAM “fallow”，不仅可以在多个虚拟机之间进行“time-shared”， -而且页面可以被压缩和重复利用，以优化RAM的利用率。当客户操作系统被诱导交出未充分利用 -的RAM时（如 “selfballooning”），突然出现的意外内存压力可能会导致交换；frontswap -允许这些页面被交换到管理器RAM中或从管理器RAM中交换（如果整体主机系统内存条件允许）， -从而减轻计划外交换可能带来的可怕的性能影响。 - -一个KVM的实现正在进行中，并且已经被RFC'ed到lkml。而且，利用frontswap，对NVM作为 -内存扩展技术的调查也在进行中。 - -* 当然，在某些情况下可能有性能上的优势，但frontswap的空间/时间开销是多少？ - -如果 CONFIG_FRONTSWAP 被禁用，每个 frontswap 钩子都会编译成空，唯一的开销是每 -个 swapon'ed swap 设备的几个额外字节。如果 CONFIG_FRONTSWAP 被启用，但没有 -frontswap的 “backend” 寄存器，每读或写一个交换页就会有一个额外的全局变量，而不 -是零。如果 CONFIG_FRONTSWAP 被启用，并且有一个frontswap的backend寄存器，并且 -后端每次 “store” 请求都失败（即尽管声称可能，但没有提供内存），CPU 的开销仍然可以 -忽略不计 - 因为每次frontswap失败都是在交换页写到磁盘之前，系统很可能是 I/O 绑定 -的，无论如何使用一小部分的 CPU 都是不相关的。 - -至于空间，如果CONFIG_FRONTSWAP被启用，并且有一个frontswap的backend注册，那么 -每个交换设备的每个交换页都会被分配一个比特。这是在内核已经为每个交换设备的每个交换 -页分配的8位（在2.6.34之前是16位）上增加的。(Hugh Dickins观察到，frontswap可能 -会偷取现有的8个比特，但是我们以后再来担心这个小的优化问题)。对于标准的4K页面大小的 -非常大的交换盘（这很罕见），这是每32GB交换盘1MB开销。 - -当交换页存储在transcendent memory中而不是写到磁盘上时，有一个副作用，即这可能会 -产生更多的内存压力，有可能超过其他的优点。一个backend，比如zcache，必须实现策略 -来仔细（但动态地）管理内存限制，以确保这种情况不会发生。 - -* 好吧，那就用内核骇客能理解的术语来快速概述一下这个frontswap补丁的作用如何？ - -我们假设在内核初始化过程中，一个frontswap 的 “backend” 已经注册了；这个注册表 -明这个frontswap 的 “backend” 可以访问一些不被内核直接访问的“内存”。它到底提 -供了多少内存是完全动态和随机的。 - -每当一个交换设备被交换时，就会调用frontswap_init()，把交换设备的编号（又称“类 -型”）作为一个参数传给它。这就通知了frontswap，以期待 “store” 与该号码相关的交 -换页的尝试。 - -每当交换子系统准备将一个页面写入交换设备时（参见swap_writepage()），就会调用 -frontswap_store。Frontswap与frontswap backend协商，如果backend说它没有空 -间，frontswap_store返回-1，内核就会照常把页换到交换设备上。注意，来自frontswap -backend的响应对内核来说是不可预测的；它可能选择从不接受一个页面，可能接受每九个 -页面，也可能接受每一个页面。但是如果backend确实接受了一个页面，那么这个页面的数 -据已经被复制并与类型和偏移量相关联了，而且backend保证了数据的持久性。在这种情况 -下，frontswap在交换设备的“frontswap_map” 中设置了一个位，对应于交换设备上的 -页面偏移量，否则它就会将数据写入该设备。 - -当交换子系统需要交换一个页面时（swap_readpage()），它首先调用frontswap_load()， -检查frontswap_map，看这个页面是否早先被frontswap backend接受。如果是，该页 -的数据就会从frontswap后端填充，换入就完成了。如果不是，正常的交换代码将被执行， -以便从真正的交换设备上获得这一页的数据。 - -所以每次frontswap backend接受一个页面时，交换设备的读取和（可能）交换设备的写 -入都被 “frontswap backend store” 和（可能）“frontswap backend loads” -所取代，这可能会快得多。 - -* frontswap不能被配置为一个 “特殊的” 交换设备，它的优先级要高于任何真正的交换 - 设备（例如像zswap，或者可能是swap-over-nbd/NFS）？ - -首先，现有的交换子系统不允许有任何种类的交换层次结构。也许它可以被重写以适应层次 -结构，但这将需要相当大的改变。即使它被重写，现有的交换子系统也使用了块I/O层，它 -假定交换设备是固定大小的，其中的任何页面都是可线性寻址的。Frontswap几乎没有触 -及现有的交换子系统，而是围绕着块I/O子系统的限制，提供了大量的灵活性和动态性。 - -例如，frontswap backend对任何交换页的接受是完全不可预测的。这对frontswap backend -的定义至关重要，因为它赋予了backend完全动态的决定权。在zcache中，人们无法预 -先知道一个页面的可压缩性如何。可压缩性 “差” 的页面会被拒绝，而 “差” 本身也可 -以根据当前的内存限制动态地定义。 - -此外，frontswap是完全同步的，而真正的交换设备，根据定义，是异步的，并且使用 -块I/O。块I/O层不仅是不必要的，而且可能进行 “优化”，这对面向RAM的设备来说是 -不合适的，包括将一些页面的写入延迟相当长的时间。同步是必须的，以确保后端的动 -态性，并避免棘手的竞争条件，这将不必要地大大增加frontswap和/或块I/O子系统的 -复杂性。也就是说，只有最初的 “store” 和 “load” 操作是需要同步的。一个独立 -的异步线程可以自由地操作由frontswap存储的页面。例如，RAMster中的 “remotification” -线程使用标准的异步内核套接字，将压缩的frontswap页面移动到远程机器。同样， -KVM的客户方实现可以进行客户内压缩，并使用 “batched” hypercalls。 - -在虚拟化环境中，动态性允许管理程序（或主机操作系统）做“intelligent overcommit”。 -例如，它可以选择只接受页面，直到主机交换可能即将发生，然后强迫客户机做他们 -自己的交换。 - -transcendent memory规格的frontswap有一个坏处。因为任何 “store” 都可 -能失败，所以必须在一个真正的交换设备上有一个真正的插槽来交换页面。因此， -frontswap必须作为每个交换设备的 “影子” 来实现，它有可能容纳交换设备可能 -容纳的每一个页面，也有可能根本不容纳任何页面。这意味着frontswap不能包含比 -swap设备总数更多的页面。例如，如果在某些安装上没有配置交换设备，frontswap -就没有用。无交换设备的便携式设备仍然可以使用frontswap，但是这种设备的 -backend必须配置某种 “ghost” 交换设备，并确保它永远不会被使用。 - - -* 为什么会有这种关于 “重复存储” 的奇怪定义？如果一个页面以前被成功地存储过， - 难道它不能总是被成功地覆盖吗？ - -几乎总是可以的，不，有时不能。考虑一个例子，数据被压缩了，原来的4K页面被压 -缩到了1K。现在，有人试图用不可压缩的数据覆盖该页，因此会占用整个4K。但是 -backend没有更多的空间了。在这种情况下，这个存储必须被拒绝。每当frontswap -拒绝一个会覆盖的存储时，它也必须使旧的数据作废，并确保它不再被访问。因为交 -换子系统会把新的数据写到读交换设备上，这是确保一致性的正确做法。 - -* 为什么frontswap补丁会创建新的头文件swapfile.h？ - -frontswap代码依赖于一些swap子系统内部的数据结构，这些数据结构多年来一直 -在静态和全局之间来回移动。这似乎是一个合理的妥协：将它们定义为全局，但在一 -个新的包含文件中声明它们，该文件不被包含swap.h的大量源文件所包含。 - -Dan Magenheimer，最后更新于2012年4月9日 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/index.rst index 2f53e37b8049..b950dd118be7 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/index.rst @@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ Linux内存管理文档 damon/index free_page_reporting ksm - frontswap hmm hwpoison hugetlbfs_reserv diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 9e4cfcd7998a..9f0179682d91 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8404,13 +8404,6 @@ F: Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.rst F: include/linux/freezer.h F: kernel/freezer.c -FRONTSWAP API -M: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk -L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org -S: Maintained -F: include/linux/frontswap.h -F: mm/frontswap.c - FS-CACHE: LOCAL CACHING FOR NETWORK FILESYSTEMS M: David Howells L: linux-cachefs@redhat.com (moderated for non-subscribers) diff --git a/fs/proc/meminfo.c b/fs/proc/meminfo.c index 8dca4d6d96c7..74e3c3815696 100644 --- a/fs/proc/meminfo.c +++ b/fs/proc/meminfo.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_CMA #include #endif +#include #include #include "internal.h" diff --git a/include/linux/frontswap.h b/include/linux/frontswap.h deleted file mode 100644 index eaa0ac5f9003..000000000000 --- a/include/linux/frontswap.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,91 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -#ifndef _LINUX_FRONTSWAP_H -#define _LINUX_FRONTSWAP_H - -#include -#include -#include -#include - -struct frontswap_ops { - void (*init)(unsigned); /* this swap type was just swapon'ed */ - int (*store)(unsigned, pgoff_t, struct page *); /* store a page */ - int (*load)(unsigned, pgoff_t, struct page *, bool *); /* load a page */ - void (*invalidate_page)(unsigned, pgoff_t); /* page no longer needed */ - void (*invalidate_area)(unsigned); /* swap type just swapoff'ed */ -}; - -int frontswap_register_ops(const struct frontswap_ops *ops); - -extern void frontswap_init(unsigned type, unsigned long *map); -extern int __frontswap_store(struct page *page); -extern int __frontswap_load(struct page *page); -extern void __frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned, pgoff_t); -extern void __frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned); - -#ifdef CONFIG_FRONTSWAP -extern struct static_key_false frontswap_enabled_key; - -static inline bool frontswap_enabled(void) -{ - return static_branch_unlikely(&frontswap_enabled_key); -} - -static inline void frontswap_map_set(struct swap_info_struct *p, - unsigned long *map) -{ - p->frontswap_map = map; -} - -static inline unsigned long *frontswap_map_get(struct swap_info_struct *p) -{ - return p->frontswap_map; -} -#else -/* all inline routines become no-ops and all externs are ignored */ - -static inline bool frontswap_enabled(void) -{ - return false; -} - -static inline void frontswap_map_set(struct swap_info_struct *p, - unsigned long *map) -{ -} - -static inline unsigned long *frontswap_map_get(struct swap_info_struct *p) -{ - return NULL; -} -#endif - -static inline int frontswap_store(struct page *page) -{ - if (frontswap_enabled()) - return __frontswap_store(page); - - return -1; -} - -static inline int frontswap_load(struct page *page) -{ - if (frontswap_enabled()) - return __frontswap_load(page); - - return -1; -} - -static inline void frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset) -{ - if (frontswap_enabled()) - __frontswap_invalidate_page(type, offset); -} - -static inline void frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type) -{ - if (frontswap_enabled()) - __frontswap_invalidate_area(type); -} - -#endif /* _LINUX_FRONTSWAP_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index 456546443f1f..bb5adc604144 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -302,10 +302,6 @@ struct swap_info_struct { struct file *swap_file; /* seldom referenced */ unsigned int old_block_size; /* seldom referenced */ struct completion comp; /* seldom referenced */ -#ifdef CONFIG_FRONTSWAP - unsigned long *frontswap_map; /* frontswap in-use, one bit per page */ - atomic_t frontswap_pages; /* frontswap pages in-use counter */ -#endif spinlock_t lock; /* * protect map scan related fields like * swap_map, lowest_bit, highest_bit, @@ -630,11 +626,6 @@ static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *mem) } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP -extern u64 zswap_pool_total_size; -extern atomic_t zswap_stored_pages; -#endif - #if defined(CONFIG_SWAP) && defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) void __folio_throttle_swaprate(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp); static inline void folio_throttle_swaprate(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp) diff --git a/include/linux/swapfile.h b/include/linux/swapfile.h index 7ed529a77c5b..99e3ed469e88 100644 --- a/include/linux/swapfile.h +++ b/include/linux/swapfile.h @@ -2,11 +2,6 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_SWAPFILE_H #define _LINUX_SWAPFILE_H -/* - * these were static in swapfile.c but frontswap.c needs them and we don't - * want to expose them to the dozens of source files that include swap.h - */ -extern struct swap_info_struct *swap_info[]; extern unsigned long generic_max_swapfile_size(void); unsigned long arch_max_swapfile_size(void); diff --git a/include/linux/zswap.h b/include/linux/zswap.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..850c377d9b6d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/zswap.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_ZSWAP_H +#define _LINUX_ZSWAP_H + +#include +#include + +extern u64 zswap_pool_total_size; +extern atomic_t zswap_stored_pages; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP + +bool zswap_store(struct page *page); +bool zswap_load(struct page *page); +void zswap_invalidate(int type, pgoff_t offset); +void zswap_swapon(int type); +void zswap_swapoff(int type); + +#else + +static inline bool zswap_store(struct page *page) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline bool zswap_load(struct page *page) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void zswap_invalidate(int type, pgoff_t offset) {} +static inline void zswap_swapon(int type) {} +static inline void zswap_swapoff(int type) {} + +#endif + +#endif /* _LINUX_ZSWAP_H */ diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 1959d048bbf5..5fe49c030961 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ menuconfig SWAP config ZSWAP bool "Compressed cache for swap pages" depends on SWAP - select FRONTSWAP select CRYPTO select ZPOOL help @@ -873,9 +872,6 @@ config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA bool -config FRONTSWAP - bool - config CMA bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator" depends on MMU diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 678530a07326..e6d9a1d5e84d 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ ifdef CONFIG_MMU endif obj-$(CONFIG_SWAP) += page_io.o swap_state.o swapfile.o swap_slots.o -obj-$(CONFIG_FRONTSWAP) += frontswap.o obj-$(CONFIG_ZSWAP) += zswap.o obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) += dmapool.o obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS) += hugetlb.o diff --git a/mm/frontswap.c b/mm/frontswap.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2fb5df3384b8..000000000000 --- a/mm/frontswap.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,283 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -/* - * Frontswap frontend - * - * This code provides the generic "frontend" layer to call a matching - * "backend" driver implementation of frontswap. See - * Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst for more information. - * - * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Oracle Corp. All rights reserved. - * Author: Dan Magenheimer - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(frontswap_enabled_key); - -/* - * frontswap_ops are added by frontswap_register_ops, and provide the - * frontswap "backend" implementation functions. Multiple implementations - * may be registered, but implementations can never deregister. This - * is a simple singly-linked list of all registered implementations. - */ -static const struct frontswap_ops *frontswap_ops __read_mostly; - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS -/* - * Counters available via /sys/kernel/debug/frontswap (if debugfs is - * properly configured). These are for information only so are not protected - * against increment races. - */ -static u64 frontswap_loads; -static u64 frontswap_succ_stores; -static u64 frontswap_failed_stores; -static u64 frontswap_invalidates; - -static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void) -{ - data_race(frontswap_loads++); -} -static inline void inc_frontswap_succ_stores(void) -{ - data_race(frontswap_succ_stores++); -} -static inline void inc_frontswap_failed_stores(void) -{ - data_race(frontswap_failed_stores++); -} -static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) -{ - data_race(frontswap_invalidates++); -} -#else -static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void) { } -static inline void inc_frontswap_succ_stores(void) { } -static inline void inc_frontswap_failed_stores(void) { } -static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) { } -#endif - -/* - * Due to the asynchronous nature of the backends loading potentially - * _after_ the swap system has been activated, we have chokepoints - * on all frontswap functions to not call the backend until the backend - * has registered. - * - * This would not guards us against the user deciding to call swapoff right as - * we are calling the backend to initialize (so swapon is in action). - * Fortunately for us, the swapon_mutex has been taken by the callee so we are - * OK. The other scenario where calls to frontswap_store (called via - * swap_writepage) is racing with frontswap_invalidate_area (called via - * swapoff) is again guarded by the swap subsystem. - * - * While no backend is registered all calls to frontswap_[store|load| - * invalidate_area|invalidate_page] are ignored or fail. - * - * The time between the backend being registered and the swap file system - * calling the backend (via the frontswap_* functions) is indeterminate as - * frontswap_ops is not atomic_t (or a value guarded by a spinlock). - * That is OK as we are comfortable missing some of these calls to the newly - * registered backend. - * - * Obviously the opposite (unloading the backend) must be done after all - * the frontswap_[store|load|invalidate_area|invalidate_page] start - * ignoring or failing the requests. However, there is currently no way - * to unload a backend once it is registered. - */ - -/* - * Register operations for frontswap - */ -int frontswap_register_ops(const struct frontswap_ops *ops) -{ - if (frontswap_ops) - return -EINVAL; - - frontswap_ops = ops; - static_branch_inc(&frontswap_enabled_key); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Called when a swap device is swapon'd. - */ -void frontswap_init(unsigned type, unsigned long *map) -{ - struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; - - VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL); - - /* - * p->frontswap is a bitmap that we MUST have to figure out which page - * has gone in frontswap. Without it there is no point of continuing. - */ - if (WARN_ON(!map)) - return; - /* - * Irregardless of whether the frontswap backend has been loaded - * before this function or it will be later, we _MUST_ have the - * p->frontswap set to something valid to work properly. - */ - frontswap_map_set(sis, map); - - if (!frontswap_enabled()) - return; - frontswap_ops->init(type); -} - -static bool __frontswap_test(struct swap_info_struct *sis, - pgoff_t offset) -{ - if (sis->frontswap_map) - return test_bit(offset, sis->frontswap_map); - return false; -} - -static inline void __frontswap_set(struct swap_info_struct *sis, - pgoff_t offset) -{ - set_bit(offset, sis->frontswap_map); - atomic_inc(&sis->frontswap_pages); -} - -static inline void __frontswap_clear(struct swap_info_struct *sis, - pgoff_t offset) -{ - clear_bit(offset, sis->frontswap_map); - atomic_dec(&sis->frontswap_pages); -} - -/* - * "Store" data from a page to frontswap and associate it with the page's - * swaptype and offset. Page must be locked and in the swap cache. - * If frontswap already contains a page with matching swaptype and - * offset, the frontswap implementation may either overwrite the data and - * return success or invalidate the page from frontswap and return failure. - */ -int __frontswap_store(struct page *page) -{ - int ret = -1; - swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page), }; - int type = swp_type(entry); - struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; - pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry); - - VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops); - VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); - VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL); - - /* - * If a dup, we must remove the old page first; we can't leave the - * old page no matter if the store of the new page succeeds or fails, - * and we can't rely on the new page replacing the old page as we may - * not store to the same implementation that contains the old page. - */ - if (__frontswap_test(sis, offset)) { - __frontswap_clear(sis, offset); - frontswap_ops->invalidate_page(type, offset); - } - - ret = frontswap_ops->store(type, offset, page); - if (ret == 0) { - __frontswap_set(sis, offset); - inc_frontswap_succ_stores(); - } else { - inc_frontswap_failed_stores(); - } - - return ret; -} - -/* - * "Get" data from frontswap associated with swaptype and offset that were - * specified when the data was put to frontswap and use it to fill the - * specified page with data. Page must be locked and in the swap cache. - */ -int __frontswap_load(struct page *page) -{ - int ret = -1; - swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page), }; - int type = swp_type(entry); - struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; - pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry); - bool exclusive = false; - - VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops); - VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); - VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL); - - if (!__frontswap_test(sis, offset)) - return -1; - - /* Try loading from each implementation, until one succeeds. */ - ret = frontswap_ops->load(type, offset, page, &exclusive); - if (ret == 0) { - inc_frontswap_loads(); - if (exclusive) { - SetPageDirty(page); - __frontswap_clear(sis, offset); - } - } - return ret; -} - -/* - * Invalidate any data from frontswap associated with the specified swaptype - * and offset so that a subsequent "get" will fail. - */ -void __frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset) -{ - struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; - - VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops); - VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL); - - if (!__frontswap_test(sis, offset)) - return; - - frontswap_ops->invalidate_page(type, offset); - __frontswap_clear(sis, offset); - inc_frontswap_invalidates(); -} - -/* - * Invalidate all data from frontswap associated with all offsets for the - * specified swaptype. - */ -void __frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type) -{ - struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; - - VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops); - VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL); - - if (sis->frontswap_map == NULL) - return; - - frontswap_ops->invalidate_area(type); - atomic_set(&sis->frontswap_pages, 0); - bitmap_zero(sis->frontswap_map, sis->max); -} - -static int __init init_frontswap(void) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS - struct dentry *root = debugfs_create_dir("frontswap", NULL); - if (root == NULL) - return -ENXIO; - debugfs_create_u64("loads", 0444, root, &frontswap_loads); - debugfs_create_u64("succ_stores", 0444, root, &frontswap_succ_stores); - debugfs_create_u64("failed_stores", 0444, root, - &frontswap_failed_stores); - debugfs_create_u64("invalidates", 0444, root, &frontswap_invalidates); -#endif - return 0; -} - -module_init(init_frontswap); diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c index ff4156a44d5d..5d0baba3578b 100644 --- a/mm/page_io.c +++ b/mm/page_io.c @@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include "swap.h" static void __end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio) @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) folio_unlock(folio); return ret; } - if (frontswap_store(&folio->page) == 0) { + if (zswap_store(&folio->page)) { folio_start_writeback(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_end_writeback(folio); @@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ void swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous, struct swap_iocb **plug) } delayacct_swapin_start(); - if (frontswap_load(page) == 0) { + if (zswap_load(page)) { SetPageUptodate(page); unlock_page(page); } else if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) { diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index 346e22b8ae97..e04eb9c0482d 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static PLIST_HEAD(swap_active_head); static struct plist_head *swap_avail_heads; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_avail_lock); -struct swap_info_struct *swap_info[MAX_SWAPFILES]; +static struct swap_info_struct *swap_info[MAX_SWAPFILES]; static DEFINE_MUTEX(swapon_mutex); @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ static void swap_range_free(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset, swap_slot_free_notify = NULL; while (offset <= end) { arch_swap_invalidate_page(si->type, offset); - frontswap_invalidate_page(si->type, offset); + zswap_invalidate(si->type, offset); if (swap_slot_free_notify) swap_slot_free_notify(si->bdev, offset); offset++; @@ -2343,11 +2343,10 @@ static void _enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p) static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio, unsigned char *swap_map, - struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info, - unsigned long *frontswap_map) + struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info) { - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRONTSWAP)) - frontswap_init(p->type, frontswap_map); + zswap_swapon(p->type); + spin_lock(&swap_lock); spin_lock(&p->lock); setup_swap_info(p, prio, swap_map, cluster_info); @@ -2390,7 +2389,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) struct swap_info_struct *p = NULL; unsigned char *swap_map; struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info; - unsigned long *frontswap_map; struct file *swap_file, *victim; struct address_space *mapping; struct inode *inode; @@ -2515,12 +2513,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) p->swap_map = NULL; cluster_info = p->cluster_info; p->cluster_info = NULL; - frontswap_map = frontswap_map_get(p); spin_unlock(&p->lock); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); arch_swap_invalidate_area(p->type); - frontswap_invalidate_area(p->type); - frontswap_map_set(p, NULL); + zswap_swapoff(p->type); mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex); free_percpu(p->percpu_cluster); p->percpu_cluster = NULL; @@ -2528,7 +2524,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) p->cluster_next_cpu = NULL; vfree(swap_map); kvfree(cluster_info); - kvfree(frontswap_map); /* Destroy swap account information */ swap_cgroup_swapoff(p->type); exit_swap_address_space(p->type); @@ -2995,7 +2990,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags) unsigned long maxpages; unsigned char *swap_map = NULL; struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info = NULL; - unsigned long *frontswap_map = NULL; struct page *page = NULL; struct inode *inode = NULL; bool inced_nr_rotate_swap = false; @@ -3135,11 +3129,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags) error = nr_extents; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } - /* frontswap enabled? set up bit-per-page map for frontswap */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRONTSWAP)) - frontswap_map = kvcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(maxpages), - sizeof(long), - GFP_KERNEL); if ((swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD) && p->bdev && bdev_max_discard_sectors(p->bdev)) { @@ -3192,16 +3181,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags) if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) prio = (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) >> SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT; - enable_swap_info(p, prio, swap_map, cluster_info, frontswap_map); + enable_swap_info(p, prio, swap_map, cluster_info); - pr_info("Adding %uk swap on %s. Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk %s%s%s%s%s\n", + pr_info("Adding %uk swap on %s. Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk %s%s%s%s\n", p->pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), name->name, p->prio, nr_extents, (unsigned long long)span<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), (p->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE) ? "SS" : "", (p->flags & SWP_DISCARDABLE) ? "D" : "", (p->flags & SWP_AREA_DISCARD) ? "s" : "", - (p->flags & SWP_PAGE_DISCARD) ? "c" : "", - (frontswap_map) ? "FS" : ""); + (p->flags & SWP_PAGE_DISCARD) ? "c" : ""); mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex); atomic_inc(&proc_poll_event); @@ -3231,7 +3219,6 @@ bad_swap: spin_unlock(&swap_lock); vfree(swap_map); kvfree(cluster_info); - kvfree(frontswap_map); if (inced_nr_rotate_swap) atomic_dec(&nr_rotate_swap); if (swap_file) diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index 258e4e17799a..be1b6417ef5c 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ /* * zswap.c - zswap driver file * - * zswap is a backend for frontswap that takes pages that are in the process + * zswap is a cache that takes pages that are in the process * of being swapped out and attempts to compress and store them in a * RAM-based memory pool. This can result in a significant I/O reduction on * the swap device and, in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ #include #include #include - +#include #include #include #include @@ -1084,7 +1083,7 @@ static int zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swp_entry_t entry, * * This can be thought of as a "resumed writeback" of the page * to the swap device. We are basically resuming the same swap - * writeback path that was intercepted with the frontswap_store() + * writeback path that was intercepted with the zswap_store() * in the first place. After the page has been decompressed into * the swap cache, the compressed version stored by zswap can be * freed. @@ -1224,13 +1223,11 @@ static void zswap_fill_page(void *ptr, unsigned long value) memset_l(page, value, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)); } -/********************************* -* frontswap hooks -**********************************/ -/* attempts to compress and store an single page */ -static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, - struct page *page) +bool zswap_store(struct page *page) { + swp_entry_t swp = { .val = page_private(page), }; + int type = swp_type(swp); + pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; struct zswap_entry *entry, *dupentry; struct scatterlist input, output; @@ -1238,23 +1235,22 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; struct zswap_pool *pool; struct zpool *zpool; - int ret; unsigned int dlen = PAGE_SIZE; unsigned long handle, value; char *buf; u8 *src, *dst; gfp_t gfp; + int ret; + + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageSwapCache(page)); /* THP isn't supported */ - if (PageTransHuge(page)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto reject; - } + if (PageTransHuge(page)) + return false; - if (!zswap_enabled || !tree) { - ret = -ENODEV; - goto reject; - } + if (!zswap_enabled || !tree) + return false; /* * XXX: zswap reclaim does not work with cgroups yet. Without a @@ -1262,10 +1258,8 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, * local cgroup limits. */ objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_page(page); - if (objcg && !obj_cgroup_may_zswap(objcg)) { - ret = -ENOMEM; + if (objcg && !obj_cgroup_may_zswap(objcg)) goto reject; - } /* reclaim space if needed */ if (zswap_is_full()) { @@ -1275,10 +1269,9 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, } if (zswap_pool_reached_full) { - if (!zswap_can_accept()) { - ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!zswap_can_accept()) goto shrink; - } else + else zswap_pool_reached_full = false; } @@ -1286,7 +1279,6 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, entry = zswap_entry_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); if (!entry) { zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail++; - ret = -ENOMEM; goto reject; } @@ -1303,17 +1295,13 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, kunmap_atomic(src); } - if (!zswap_non_same_filled_pages_enabled) { - ret = -EINVAL; + if (!zswap_non_same_filled_pages_enabled) goto freepage; - } /* if entry is successfully added, it keeps the reference */ entry->pool = zswap_pool_current_get(); - if (!entry->pool) { - ret = -EINVAL; + if (!entry->pool) goto freepage; - } /* compress */ acomp_ctx = raw_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->acomp_ctx); @@ -1333,19 +1321,17 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, * synchronous in fact. * Theoretically, acomp supports users send multiple acomp requests in one * acomp instance, then get those requests done simultaneously. but in this - * case, frontswap actually does store and load page by page, there is no + * case, zswap actually does store and load page by page, there is no * existing method to send the second page before the first page is done - * in one thread doing frontswap. + * in one thread doing zwap. * but in different threads running on different cpu, we have different * acomp instance, so multiple threads can do (de)compression in parallel. */ ret = crypto_wait_req(crypto_acomp_compress(acomp_ctx->req), &acomp_ctx->wait); dlen = acomp_ctx->req->dlen; - if (ret) { - ret = -EINVAL; + if (ret) goto put_dstmem; - } /* store */ zpool = zswap_find_zpool(entry); @@ -1381,15 +1367,12 @@ insert_entry: /* map */ spin_lock(&tree->lock); - do { - ret = zswap_rb_insert(&tree->rbroot, entry, &dupentry); - if (ret == -EEXIST) { - zswap_duplicate_entry++; - /* remove from rbtree */ - zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, dupentry); - zswap_entry_put(tree, dupentry); - } - } while (ret == -EEXIST); + while (zswap_rb_insert(&tree->rbroot, entry, &dupentry) == -EEXIST) { + zswap_duplicate_entry++; + /* remove from rbtree */ + zswap_rb_erase(&tree->rbroot, dupentry); + zswap_entry_put(tree, dupentry); + } if (entry->length) { spin_lock(&entry->pool->lru_lock); list_add(&entry->lru, &entry->pool->lru); @@ -1402,7 +1385,7 @@ insert_entry: zswap_update_total_size(); count_vm_event(ZSWPOUT); - return 0; + return true; put_dstmem: mutex_unlock(acomp_ctx->mutex); @@ -1412,23 +1395,20 @@ freepage: reject: if (objcg) obj_cgroup_put(objcg); - return ret; + return false; shrink: pool = zswap_pool_last_get(); if (pool) queue_work(shrink_wq, &pool->shrink_work); - ret = -ENOMEM; goto reject; } -/* - * returns 0 if the page was successfully decompressed - * return -1 on entry not found or error -*/ -static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, - struct page *page, bool *exclusive) +bool zswap_load(struct page *page) { + swp_entry_t swp = { .val = page_private(page), }; + int type = swp_type(swp); + pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; struct zswap_entry *entry; struct scatterlist input, output; @@ -1436,15 +1416,16 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, u8 *src, *dst, *tmp; struct zpool *zpool; unsigned int dlen; - int ret; + bool ret; + + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); /* find */ spin_lock(&tree->lock); entry = zswap_entry_find_get(&tree->rbroot, offset); if (!entry) { - /* entry was written back */ spin_unlock(&tree->lock); - return -1; + return false; } spin_unlock(&tree->lock); @@ -1452,7 +1433,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, dst = kmap_atomic(page); zswap_fill_page(dst, entry->value); kunmap_atomic(dst); - ret = 0; + ret = true; goto stats; } @@ -1460,7 +1441,7 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, if (!zpool_can_sleep_mapped(zpool)) { tmp = kmalloc(entry->length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp) { - ret = -ENOMEM; + ret = false; goto freeentry; } } @@ -1481,7 +1462,8 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, sg_init_table(&output, 1); sg_set_page(&output, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); acomp_request_set_params(acomp_ctx->req, &input, &output, entry->length, dlen); - ret = crypto_wait_req(crypto_acomp_decompress(acomp_ctx->req), &acomp_ctx->wait); + if (crypto_wait_req(crypto_acomp_decompress(acomp_ctx->req), &acomp_ctx->wait)) + WARN_ON(1); mutex_unlock(acomp_ctx->mutex); if (zpool_can_sleep_mapped(zpool)) @@ -1489,16 +1471,16 @@ static int zswap_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset, else kfree(tmp); - BUG_ON(ret); + ret = true; stats: count_vm_event(ZSWPIN); if (entry->objcg) count_objcg_event(entry->objcg, ZSWPIN); freeentry: spin_lock(&tree->lock); - if (!ret && zswap_exclusive_loads_enabled) { + if (ret && zswap_exclusive_loads_enabled) { zswap_invalidate_entry(tree, entry); - *exclusive = true; + SetPageDirty(page); } else if (entry->length) { spin_lock(&entry->pool->lru_lock); list_move(&entry->lru, &entry->pool->lru); @@ -1510,8 +1492,7 @@ freeentry: return ret; } -/* frees an entry in zswap */ -static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset) +void zswap_invalidate(int type, pgoff_t offset) { struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; struct zswap_entry *entry; @@ -1528,8 +1509,22 @@ static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset) spin_unlock(&tree->lock); } -/* frees all zswap entries for the given swap type */ -static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type) +void zswap_swapon(int type) +{ + struct zswap_tree *tree; + + tree = kzalloc(sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tree) { + pr_err("alloc failed, zswap disabled for swap type %d\n", type); + return; + } + + tree->rbroot = RB_ROOT; + spin_lock_init(&tree->lock); + zswap_trees[type] = tree; +} + +void zswap_swapoff(int type) { struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; struct zswap_entry *entry, *n; @@ -1547,29 +1542,6 @@ static void zswap_frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type) zswap_trees[type] = NULL; } -static void zswap_frontswap_init(unsigned type) -{ - struct zswap_tree *tree; - - tree = kzalloc(sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!tree) { - pr_err("alloc failed, zswap disabled for swap type %d\n", type); - return; - } - - tree->rbroot = RB_ROOT; - spin_lock_init(&tree->lock); - zswap_trees[type] = tree; -} - -static const struct frontswap_ops zswap_frontswap_ops = { - .store = zswap_frontswap_store, - .load = zswap_frontswap_load, - .invalidate_page = zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page, - .invalidate_area = zswap_frontswap_invalidate_area, - .init = zswap_frontswap_init -}; - /********************************* * debugfs functions **********************************/ @@ -1658,16 +1630,11 @@ static int zswap_setup(void) if (!shrink_wq) goto fallback_fail; - ret = frontswap_register_ops(&zswap_frontswap_ops); - if (ret) - goto destroy_wq; if (zswap_debugfs_init()) pr_warn("debugfs initialization failed\n"); zswap_init_state = ZSWAP_INIT_SUCCEED; return 0; -destroy_wq: - destroy_workqueue(shrink_wq); fallback_fail: if (pool) zswap_pool_destroy(pool); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 34f4c198bfbe86612c368eb122002787acecaa93 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2023 05:23:40 +0100 Subject: zswap: make zswap_store() take a folio Patch series "Followup folio conversions for zswap". With frontswap killed, it's worth converting the zswap_load() and zswap_store() functions to take a folio instead of a page pointer. They aren't converted to support large folios, but there are a lot of unnecessary calls to compound_head() that are removed by these patches. This patch (of 4): Only convert a few easy parts of this function to use the folio passed in; convert back to struct page for the majority of it. This does remove a few hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230715042343.434588-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230715042343.434588-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Nhat Pham Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Yosry Ahmed Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/zswap.h | 4 ++-- mm/page_io.c | 2 +- mm/zswap.c | 13 +++++++------ 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/zswap.h b/include/linux/zswap.h index 850c377d9b6d..9f318c8bc367 100644 --- a/include/linux/zswap.h +++ b/include/linux/zswap.h @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ extern atomic_t zswap_stored_pages; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP -bool zswap_store(struct page *page); +bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio); bool zswap_load(struct page *page); void zswap_invalidate(int type, pgoff_t offset); void zswap_swapon(int type); @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ void zswap_swapoff(int type); #else -static inline bool zswap_store(struct page *page) +static inline bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) { return false; } diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c index 5d0baba3578b..ac89685b562b 100644 --- a/mm/page_io.c +++ b/mm/page_io.c @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) folio_unlock(folio); return ret; } - if (zswap_store(&folio->page)) { + if (zswap_store(folio)) { folio_start_writeback(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_end_writeback(folio); diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index be1b6417ef5c..df3054e6a3a9 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -1223,11 +1223,12 @@ static void zswap_fill_page(void *ptr, unsigned long value) memset_l(page, value, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)); } -bool zswap_store(struct page *page) +bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t swp = { .val = page_private(page), }; + swp_entry_t swp = folio_swap_entry(folio); int type = swp_type(swp); pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); + struct page *page = &folio->page; struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; struct zswap_entry *entry, *dupentry; struct scatterlist input, output; @@ -1242,11 +1243,11 @@ bool zswap_store(struct page *page) gfp_t gfp; int ret; - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageSwapCache(page)); + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)); + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_swapcache(folio)); - /* THP isn't supported */ - if (PageTransHuge(page)) + /* Large folios aren't supported */ + if (folio_test_large(folio)) return false; if (!zswap_enabled || !tree) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 074e3e262adb02a7a42e32e0aadfb6b6cf416854 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2023 05:23:41 +0100 Subject: memcg: convert get_obj_cgroup_from_page to get_obj_cgroup_from_folio As the one caller now has a folio, pass it in and use it. Removes three calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230715042343.434588-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Nhat Pham Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Yosry Ahmed Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 4 ++-- mm/memcontrol.c | 8 ++++---- mm/zswap.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index 58eb7ca65699..058fb748e128 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -1759,7 +1759,7 @@ int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order); void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order); struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void); -struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page); +struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); int obj_cgroup_charge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, gfp_t gfp, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); @@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ static inline void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } -static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page) +static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 51772df1abc5..062d925336cb 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -3036,21 +3036,21 @@ __always_inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void) return objcg; } -struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page) +struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg; if (!memcg_kmem_online()) return NULL; - if (PageMemcgKmem(page)) { - objcg = __folio_objcg(page_folio(page)); + if (folio_memcg_kmem(folio)) { + objcg = __folio_objcg(folio); obj_cgroup_get(objcg); } else { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); - memcg = __folio_memcg(page_folio(page)); + memcg = __folio_memcg(folio); if (memcg) objcg = __get_obj_cgroup_from_memcg(memcg); else diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index df3054e6a3a9..9df33298f2dc 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -1258,7 +1258,7 @@ bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) * cgroup-aware entry LRU, we will push out entries system-wide based on * local cgroup limits. */ - objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_page(page); + objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(folio); if (objcg && !obj_cgroup_may_zswap(objcg)) goto reject; -- cgit v1.2.3 From ca54f6d89d60abf3e7dea68c95dfd442eeece212 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2023 05:23:43 +0100 Subject: zswap: make zswap_load() take a folio Only convert a few easy parts of this function to use the folio passed in; convert back to struct page for the majority of it. Removes three hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230715042343.434588-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Nhat Pham Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Yosry Ahmed Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/zswap.h | 4 ++-- mm/page_io.c | 2 +- mm/zswap.c | 9 +++++---- 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/zswap.h b/include/linux/zswap.h index 9f318c8bc367..2a60ce39cfde 100644 --- a/include/linux/zswap.h +++ b/include/linux/zswap.h @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ extern atomic_t zswap_stored_pages; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio); -bool zswap_load(struct page *page); +bool zswap_load(struct folio *folio); void zswap_invalidate(int type, pgoff_t offset); void zswap_swapon(int type); void zswap_swapoff(int type); @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ static inline bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) return false; } -static inline bool zswap_load(struct page *page) +static inline bool zswap_load(struct folio *folio) { return false; } diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c index e3d62c1a0834..fe4c21af23f2 100644 --- a/mm/page_io.c +++ b/mm/page_io.c @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ void swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool synchronous, struct swap_iocb **plug) } delayacct_swapin_start(); - if (zswap_load(page)) { + if (zswap_load(folio)) { folio_mark_uptodate(folio); folio_unlock(folio); } else if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) { diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index 9df33298f2dc..7cc4a2baa713 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -1405,11 +1405,12 @@ shrink: goto reject; } -bool zswap_load(struct page *page) +bool zswap_load(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t swp = { .val = page_private(page), }; + swp_entry_t swp = folio_swap_entry(folio); int type = swp_type(swp); pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); + struct page *page = &folio->page; struct zswap_tree *tree = zswap_trees[type]; struct zswap_entry *entry; struct scatterlist input, output; @@ -1419,7 +1420,7 @@ bool zswap_load(struct page *page) unsigned int dlen; bool ret; - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)); /* find */ spin_lock(&tree->lock); @@ -1481,7 +1482,7 @@ freeentry: spin_lock(&tree->lock); if (ret && zswap_exclusive_loads_enabled) { zswap_invalidate_entry(tree, entry); - SetPageDirty(page); + folio_mark_dirty(folio); } else if (entry->length) { spin_lock(&entry->pool->lru_lock); list_move(&entry->lru, &entry->pool->lru); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c0a5d93a885b42c22085ad0f39233795f4a578e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2023 22:58:10 +0800 Subject: mm/page_ext: add common function to get client data from page_ext Patch series "add page_ext_data to get client data in page_ext". Current clients get data from page_ext by adding offset which is auto generated in page_ext core and exposes the data layout design inside page_ext core. This series adds a page_ext_data() to hide this from clients. Benefits include: 1. Future clients can call page_ext_data directly instead of defining a new function like get_page_owner to get the data. 2. There is no change to clients if the layout of page_ext data changes. This patch (of 3): Add common page_ext_data function to get client data. This could hide offset which is auto generated in page_ext core and expose the desgin of page_ext data layout. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718145812.1991717-1-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718145812.1991717-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/page_ext.h | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h index 67314f648aeb..658d8d39a10e 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_ext.h +++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h @@ -82,6 +82,12 @@ static inline void page_ext_init(void) extern struct page_ext *page_ext_get(struct page *page); extern void page_ext_put(struct page_ext *page_ext); +static inline void *page_ext_data(struct page_ext *page_ext, + struct page_ext_operations *ops) +{ + return (void *)(page_ext) + ops->offset; +} + static inline struct page_ext *page_ext_next(struct page_ext *curr) { void *next = curr; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5d241789dfe1c0e5c9b4eb4ae6e48590964b4976 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 19:59:34 +0800 Subject: mm/memcg: fix obsolete function name in mem_cgroup_protection() Commit 45c7f7e1ef17 ("mm, memcg: decouple e{low,min} state mutations from protection checks") changed the function name but not the corresponding comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230727115934.657787-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Roman Gushchin Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Muchun Song Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index 058fb748e128..419e001a02e4 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, /* * There is no reclaim protection applied to a targeted reclaim. * We are special casing this specific case here because - * mem_cgroup_protected calculation is not robust enough to keep + * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection is not robust enough to keep * the protection invariant for calculated effective values for * parallel reclaimers with different reclaim target. This is * especially a problem for tail memcgs (as they have pages on LRU) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 67311a36e5e1e56dfa7264c93db759b18217e114 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kemeng Shi Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2023 19:32:27 +0800 Subject: mm/page_ext: move page_ext_operations definition under CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION page_ext_operations should only be defined when CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION is enabled. Besides, this may detect missing reliance on CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION from future Page Extension clients at compile time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230717113227.1897173-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/page_ext.h | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/page_ext.h b/include/linux/page_ext.h index 658d8d39a10e..be98564191e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_ext.h +++ b/include/linux/page_ext.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ struct pglist_data; +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION /** * struct page_ext_operations - per page_ext client operations * @offset: Offset to the client's data within page_ext. Offset is returned to @@ -29,8 +30,6 @@ struct page_ext_operations { bool need_shared_flags; }; -#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION - /* * The page_ext_flags users must set need_shared_flags to true. */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 11250fd12eb8a58205e69ea36f19fa8c084afb62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kefeng Wang Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2023 13:00:40 +0800 Subject: mm: factor out VMA stack and heap checks MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Patch series "mm: convert to vma_is_initial_heap/stack()", v3. Add vma_is_initial_stack() and vma_is_initial_heap() helpers and use them to simplify code. This patch (of 4): Factor out VMA stack and heap checks and name them vma_is_initial_stack() and vma_is_initial_heap() for general use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230728050043.59880-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230728050043.59880-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Cc: Christian Göttsche Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Christian Göttsche Cc: Christian König Cc: Daniel Vetter Cc: David Airlie Cc: Eric Paris Cc: Felix Kuehling Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" Cc: Paul Moore Cc: Stephen Smalley Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 24 ++++-------------------- fs/proc/task_nommu.c | 15 +-------------- include/linux/mm.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 507cd4e59d07..bf25178ae66a 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -236,21 +236,6 @@ static int do_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, sizeof(struct proc_maps_private)); } -/* - * Indicate if the VMA is a stack for the given task; for - * /proc/PID/maps that is the stack of the main task. - */ -static int is_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - /* - * We make no effort to guess what a given thread considers to be - * its "stack". It's not even well-defined for programs written - * languages like Go. - */ - return vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && - vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack; -} - static void show_vma_header_prefix(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t flags, unsigned long long pgoff, @@ -327,13 +312,12 @@ show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) goto done; } - if (vma->vm_start <= mm->brk && - vma->vm_end >= mm->start_brk) { + if (vma_is_initial_heap(vma)) { name = "[heap]"; goto done; } - if (is_stack(vma)) { + if (vma_is_initial_stack(vma)) { name = "[stack]"; goto done; } @@ -1971,9 +1955,9 @@ static int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v) if (file) { seq_puts(m, " file="); seq_file_path(m, file, "\n\t= "); - } else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->brk && vma->vm_end >= mm->start_brk) { + } else if (vma_is_initial_heap(vma)) { seq_puts(m, " heap"); - } else if (is_stack(vma)) { + } else if (vma_is_initial_stack(vma)) { seq_puts(m, " stack"); } diff --git a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c index 2c8b62265981..a8ac0dd8041e 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c @@ -121,19 +121,6 @@ unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *mm, return size; } -static int is_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - - /* - * We make no effort to guess what a given thread considers to be - * its "stack". It's not even well-defined for programs written - * languages like Go. - */ - return vma->vm_start <= mm->start_stack && - vma->vm_end >= mm->start_stack; -} - /* * display a single VMA to a sequenced file */ @@ -171,7 +158,7 @@ static int nommu_vma_show(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) if (file) { seq_pad(m, ' '); seq_file_path(m, file, ""); - } else if (mm && is_stack(vma)) { + } else if (mm && vma_is_initial_stack(vma)) { seq_pad(m, ' '); seq_puts(m, "[stack]"); } diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index b2520dd555f9..f64d1de3af09 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -833,6 +833,31 @@ static inline bool vma_is_anonymous(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return !vma->vm_ops; } +/* + * Indicate if the VMA is a heap for the given task; for + * /proc/PID/maps that is the heap of the main task. + */ +static inline bool vma_is_initial_heap(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->brk && + vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_brk; +} + +/* + * Indicate if the VMA is a stack for the given task; for + * /proc/PID/maps that is the stack of the main task. + */ +static inline bool vma_is_initial_stack(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * We make no effort to guess what a given thread considers to be + * its "stack". It's not even well-defined for programs written + * languages like Go. + */ + return vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && + vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack; +} + static inline bool vma_is_temporary_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { int maybe_stack = vma->vm_flags & (VM_GROWSDOWN | VM_GROWSUP); -- cgit v1.2.3 From ca39c5e7d10f09983293f064caa447690cb3ec92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin Date: Tue, 1 Aug 2023 20:43:59 +0800 Subject: mm/memcg: update obsolete comment above parent_mem_cgroup() Since commit bef8620cd8e0 ("mm: memcg: deprecate the non-hierarchical mode"), use_hierarchy is already deprecated. And it's further removed via commit 9d9d341df4d5 ("cgroup: remove obsoleted broken_hierarchy and warned_broken_hierarchy"). Update corresponding comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230801124359.2266860-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Roman Gushchin Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Muchun Song Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index 419e001a02e4..163004ae3349 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -860,8 +860,7 @@ static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find * - * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root or the memory - * controller is in legacy no-hierarchy mode. + * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From ab9bda001b681c293fb72ef21f083adfbcd78028 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: SeongJae Park Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 21:43:00 +0000 Subject: mm/damon/core: introduce address range type damos filter Patch series "Extend DAMOS filters for address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets" There are use cases that need to apply DAMOS schemes to specific address ranges or DAMON monitoring targets. NUMA nodes in the physical address space, special memory objects in the virtual address space, and monitoring target specific efficient monitoring results snapshot retrieval could be examples of such use cases. This patchset extends DAMOS filters feature for such cases, by implementing two more filter types, namely address ranges and DAMON monitoring types. Patches sequence ---------------- The first seven patches are for the address ranges based DAMOS filter. The first patch implements the filter feature and expose it via DAMON kernel API. The second patch further expose the feature to users via DAMON sysfs interface. The third and fourth patches implement unit tests and selftests for the feature. Three patches (fifth to seventh) updating the documents follow. The following six patches are for the DAMON monitoring target based DAMOS filter. The eighth patch implements the feature in the core layer and expose it via DAMON's kernel API. The ninth patch further expose it to users via DAMON sysfs interface. Tenth patch add a selftest, and two patches (eleventh and twelfth) update documents. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20230728203444.70703-1-sj@kernel.org/ This patch (of 13): Users can know special characteristic of specific address ranges. NUMA nodes or special objects or buffers in virtual address space could be such examples. For such cases, DAMOS schemes could required to be applied to only specific address ranges. Implement yet another type of DAMOS filter for the purpose. Note that the existing filter types, namely anon pages and memcg DAMOS filters needed page level type check. Because such check can be done efficiently in the opertions set layer, those filters are handled in operations set layer. Specifically, only paddr operations set implementation supports these filters. Also, because statistics counting is done in the DAMON core layer, the regions that filtered out by these filters are counted as tried but failed to the statistics. Unlike those, address range based filters can efficiently handled in the core layer. Hence, do the handling in the layer, and count the regions that filtered out by those as the scheme has not tried for the region. This difference should clearly documented. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802214312.110532-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802214312.110532-2-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park Cc: Brendan Higgins Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/damon.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ mm/damon/core.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h index d5d4d19928e0..476f37a883a4 100644 --- a/include/linux/damon.h +++ b/include/linux/damon.h @@ -226,16 +226,24 @@ struct damos_stat { * enum damos_filter_type - Type of memory for &struct damos_filter * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ANON: Anonymous pages. * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG: Specific memcg's pages. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR: Address range. * @NR_DAMOS_FILTER_TYPES: Number of filter types. * - * The support of each filter type is up to running &struct damon_operations. - * &enum DAMON_OPS_PADDR is supporting all filter types, while - * &enum DAMON_OPS_VADDR and &enum DAMON_OPS_FVADDR are not supporting any - * filter types. + * The anon pages type and memcg type filters are handled by underlying + * &struct damon_operations as a part of scheme action trying, and therefore + * accounted as 'tried'. In contrast, other types are handled by core layer + * before trying of the action and therefore not accounted as 'tried'. + * + * The support of the filters that handled by &struct damon_operations depend + * on the running &struct damon_operations. + * &enum DAMON_OPS_PADDR supports both anon pages type and memcg type filters, + * while &enum DAMON_OPS_VADDR and &enum DAMON_OPS_FVADDR don't support any of + * the two types. */ enum damos_filter_type { DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ANON, DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR, NR_DAMOS_FILTER_TYPES, }; @@ -244,18 +252,20 @@ enum damos_filter_type { * @type: Type of the page. * @matching: If the matching page should filtered out or in. * @memcg_id: Memcg id of the question if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_MEMCG. + * @addr_range: Address range if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR. * @list: List head for siblings. * * Before applying the &damos->action to a memory region, DAMOS checks if each * page of the region matches to this and avoid applying the action if so. - * Note that the check support is up to &struct damon_operations - * implementation. + * Support of each filter type depends on the running &struct damon_operations + * and the type. Refer to &enum damos_filter_type for more detai. */ struct damos_filter { enum damos_filter_type type; bool matching; union { unsigned short memcg_id; + struct damon_addr_range addr_range; }; struct list_head list; }; diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c index 91cff7f2997e..68a5fb1c039d 100644 --- a/mm/damon/core.c +++ b/mm/damon/core.c @@ -877,6 +877,56 @@ static void damos_update_stat(struct damos *s, s->stat.sz_applied += sz_applied; } +static bool __damos_filter_out(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, + struct damos_filter *filter) +{ + bool matched = false; + unsigned long start, end; + + switch (filter->type) { + case DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR: + start = ALIGN_DOWN(filter->addr_range.start, DAMON_MIN_REGION); + end = ALIGN_DOWN(filter->addr_range.end, DAMON_MIN_REGION); + + /* inside the range */ + if (start <= r->ar.start && r->ar.end <= end) { + matched = true; + break; + } + /* outside of the range */ + if (r->ar.end <= start || end <= r->ar.start) { + matched = false; + break; + } + /* start before the range and overlap */ + if (r->ar.start < start) { + damon_split_region_at(t, r, start - r->ar.start); + matched = false; + break; + } + /* start inside the range */ + damon_split_region_at(t, r, end - r->ar.start); + matched = true; + break; + default: + break; + } + + return matched == filter->matching; +} + +static bool damos_filter_out(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, + struct damos *s) +{ + struct damos_filter *filter; + + damos_for_each_filter(filter, s) { + if (__damos_filter_out(t, r, filter)) + return true; + } + return false; +} + static void damos_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s) { @@ -894,6 +944,8 @@ static void damos_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, goto update_stat; damon_split_region_at(t, r, sz); } + if (damos_filter_out(t, r, s)) + return; ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&begin); if (c->callback.before_damos_apply) err = c->callback.before_damos_apply(c, t, r, s); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 17e7c724d3c2e622c4d9969b7a473e8ed1d14ff0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: SeongJae Park Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 21:43:07 +0000 Subject: mm/damon/core: implement target type damos filter One DAMON context can have multiple monitoring targets, and DAMOS schemes are applied to all targets. In some cases, users need to apply different scheme to different targets. Retrieving monitoring results via DAMON sysfs interface' 'tried_regions' directory could be one good example. Also, there could be cases that cgroup DAMOS filter is not enough. All such use cases can be worked around by having multiple DAMON contexts having only single target, but it is inefficient in terms of resource usage, thogh the overhead is not estimated to be huge. Implement DAMON monitoring target based DAMOS filter for the case. Like address range target DAMOS filter, handle these filters in the DAMON core layer, since it is more efficient than doing in operations set layer. This also means that regions that filtered out by monitoring target type DAMOS filters are counted as not tried by the scheme. Hence, target granularity monitoring results retrieval via DAMON sysfs interface becomes available. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802214312.110532-9-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park Cc: Brendan Higgins Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/damon.h | 6 ++++++ mm/damon/core.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h index 476f37a883a4..ae2664d1d5f1 100644 --- a/include/linux/damon.h +++ b/include/linux/damon.h @@ -227,6 +227,7 @@ struct damos_stat { * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ANON: Anonymous pages. * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG: Specific memcg's pages. * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR: Address range. + * @DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET: Data Access Monitoring target. * @NR_DAMOS_FILTER_TYPES: Number of filter types. * * The anon pages type and memcg type filters are handled by underlying @@ -244,6 +245,7 @@ enum damos_filter_type { DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ANON, DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_MEMCG, DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR, + DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET, NR_DAMOS_FILTER_TYPES, }; @@ -253,6 +255,9 @@ enum damos_filter_type { * @matching: If the matching page should filtered out or in. * @memcg_id: Memcg id of the question if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_MEMCG. * @addr_range: Address range if @type is DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR. + * @target_idx: Index of the &struct damon_target of + * &damon_ctx->adaptive_targets if @type is + * DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET. * @list: List head for siblings. * * Before applying the &damos->action to a memory region, DAMOS checks if each @@ -266,6 +271,7 @@ struct damos_filter { union { unsigned short memcg_id; struct damon_addr_range addr_range; + int target_idx; }; struct list_head list; }; diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c index 68a5fb1c039d..c1f1483c5082 100644 --- a/mm/damon/core.c +++ b/mm/damon/core.c @@ -877,13 +877,23 @@ static void damos_update_stat(struct damos *s, s->stat.sz_applied += sz_applied; } -static bool __damos_filter_out(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, - struct damos_filter *filter) +static bool __damos_filter_out(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_target *t, + struct damon_region *r, struct damos_filter *filter) { bool matched = false; + struct damon_target *ti; + int target_idx = 0; unsigned long start, end; switch (filter->type) { + case DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_TARGET: + damon_for_each_target(ti, ctx) { + if (ti == t) + break; + target_idx++; + } + matched = target_idx == filter->target_idx; + break; case DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_ADDR: start = ALIGN_DOWN(filter->addr_range.start, DAMON_MIN_REGION); end = ALIGN_DOWN(filter->addr_range.end, DAMON_MIN_REGION); @@ -915,13 +925,13 @@ static bool __damos_filter_out(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, return matched == filter->matching; } -static bool damos_filter_out(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_region *r, - struct damos *s) +static bool damos_filter_out(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_target *t, + struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s) { struct damos_filter *filter; damos_for_each_filter(filter, s) { - if (__damos_filter_out(t, r, filter)) + if (__damos_filter_out(ctx, t, r, filter)) return true; } return false; @@ -944,7 +954,7 @@ static void damos_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, goto update_stat; damon_split_region_at(t, r, sz); } - if (damos_filter_out(t, r, s)) + if (damos_filter_out(c, t, r, s)) return; ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&begin); if (c->callback.before_damos_apply) -- cgit v1.2.3 From ce2fc5fffdfa9fc1412aff108afa102ddf82fd2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 08:27:20 -0700 Subject: mm: for !CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK equate write lock assertion for vma and mmap When CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK=n, vma_assert_write_locked() should be equivalent to mmap_assert_write_locked(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804152724.3090321-3-surenb@google.com Suggested-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index f64d1de3af09..49eafc62b4e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -738,7 +738,8 @@ static inline bool vma_start_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline void vma_end_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} static inline void vma_start_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} -static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {} +static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) + { mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_mm); } static inline void vma_mark_detached(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool detached) {} -- cgit v1.2.3 From 60081bf19b0ec8fa40c589bd361fa2bc763f1050 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 08:27:22 -0700 Subject: mm: lock vma explicitly before doing vm_flags_reset and vm_flags_reset_once Implicit vma locking inside vm_flags_reset() and vm_flags_reset_once() is not obvious and makes it hard to understand where vma locking is happening. Also in some cases (like in dup_userfaultfd()) vma should be locked earlier than vma_flags modification. To make locking more visible, change these functions to assert that the vma write lock is taken and explicitly lock the vma beforehand. Fix userfaultfd functions which should lock the vma earlier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804152724.3090321-5-surenb@google.com Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Jann Horn Cc: Liam R. Howlett Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c | 1 + fs/userfaultfd.c | 6 ++++++ include/linux/mm.h | 10 +++++++--- mm/madvise.c | 5 ++--- mm/mlock.c | 3 ++- mm/mprotect.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c index 709ebd578394..e2d6f9327f77 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_uvmem.c @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ static int kvmppc_memslot_page_merge(struct kvm *kvm, ret = H_STATE; break; } + vma_start_write(vma); /* Copy vm_flags to avoid partial modifications in ksm_madvise */ vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; ret = ksm_madvise(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index 9854d44ae18e..70bd2951b68d 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -667,6 +667,7 @@ static void userfaultfd_event_wait_completion(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, mmap_write_lock(mm); for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { if (vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx == release_new_ctx) { + vma_start_write(vma); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, vma->vm_flags & ~__VM_UFFD_FLAGS); @@ -702,6 +703,7 @@ int dup_userfaultfd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *fcs) octx = vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx; if (!octx || !(octx->features & UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK)) { + vma_start_write(vma); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, vma->vm_flags & ~__VM_UFFD_FLAGS); return 0; @@ -783,6 +785,7 @@ void mremap_userfaultfd_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma, atomic_inc(&ctx->mmap_changing); } else { /* Drop uffd context if remap feature not enabled */ + vma_start_write(vma); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, vma->vm_flags & ~__VM_UFFD_FLAGS); } @@ -940,6 +943,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) prev = vma; } + vma_start_write(vma); userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, new_flags); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; } @@ -1511,6 +1515,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, * the next vma was merged into the current one and * the current one has not been updated yet. */ + vma_start_write(vma); userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, new_flags); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx = ctx; @@ -1694,6 +1699,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, * the next vma was merged into the current one and * the current one has not been updated yet. */ + vma_start_write(vma); userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, new_flags); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 49eafc62b4e6..5a6ff9140090 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -774,18 +774,22 @@ static inline void vm_flags_init(struct vm_area_struct *vma, ACCESS_PRIVATE(vma, __vm_flags) = flags; } -/* Use when VMA is part of the VMA tree and modifications need coordination */ +/* + * Use when VMA is part of the VMA tree and modifications need coordination + * Note: vm_flags_reset and vm_flags_reset_once do not lock the vma and + * it should be locked explicitly beforehand. + */ static inline void vm_flags_reset(struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t flags) { - vma_start_write(vma); + vma_assert_write_locked(vma); vm_flags_init(vma, flags); } static inline void vm_flags_reset_once(struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t flags) { - vma_start_write(vma); + vma_assert_write_locked(vma); WRITE_ONCE(ACCESS_PRIVATE(vma, __vm_flags), flags); } diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index da65f8bd9ac3..8498f700c284 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -173,9 +173,8 @@ static int madvise_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } success: - /* - * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. - */ + /* vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. */ + vma_start_write(vma); vm_flags_reset(vma, new_flags); if (!vma->vm_file || vma_is_anon_shmem(vma)) { error = replace_anon_vma_name(vma, anon_name); diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c index 0a0c996c5c21..1746600a2e14 100644 --- a/mm/mlock.c +++ b/mm/mlock.c @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ static void mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ if (newflags & VM_LOCKED) newflags |= VM_IO; + vma_start_write(vma); vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags); lru_add_drain(); @@ -460,9 +461,9 @@ success: * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we * set VM_LOCKED, populate_vma_page_range will bring it back. */ - if ((newflags & VM_LOCKED) && (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)) { /* No work to do, and mlocking twice would be wrong */ + vma_start_write(vma); vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags); } else { mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, newflags); diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c index 3f36c88a238e..7cd7f644da80 100644 --- a/mm/mprotect.c +++ b/mm/mprotect.c @@ -656,6 +656,7 @@ success: * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_lock * held in write mode. */ + vma_start_write(vma); vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags); if (vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma)) mm_cp_flags |= MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9a9d0b829901125553c36b9512b2a5da4505be31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mateusz Guzik Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 01:16:11 +0200 Subject: mm: move dummy_vm_ops out of a header Otherwise the kernel ends up with multiple copies: $ nm vmlinux | grep dummy_vm_ops ffffffff81e4ea00 d dummy_vm_ops.2 ffffffff81e11760 d dummy_vm_ops.254 ffffffff81e406e0 d dummy_vm_ops.4 ffffffff81e3c780 d dummy_vm_ops.7 While here prefix it with vma_. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230806231611.1395735-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik Cc: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 6 +++--- mm/init-mm.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 5a6ff9140090..c63ec57a54dc 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -751,17 +751,17 @@ static inline struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, #endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ +extern const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops; + /* * WARNING: vma_init does not initialize vma->vm_lock. * Use vm_area_alloc()/vm_area_free() if vma needs locking. */ static inline void vma_init(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm) { - static const struct vm_operations_struct dummy_vm_ops = {}; - memset(vma, 0, sizeof(*vma)); vma->vm_mm = mm; - vma->vm_ops = &dummy_vm_ops; + vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->anon_vma_chain); vma_mark_detached(vma, false); vma_numab_state_init(vma); diff --git a/mm/init-mm.c b/mm/init-mm.c index efa97b57acfd..cfd367822cdd 100644 --- a/mm/init-mm.c +++ b/mm/init-mm.c @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ #define INIT_MM_CONTEXT(name) #endif +const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops; + /* * For dynamically allocated mm_structs, there is a dynamically sized cpumask * at the end of the structure, the size of which depends on the maximum CPU -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3f32c49ed6f15c8412a8abc93a92c4b37e6c4592 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kefeng Wang Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2023 11:33:59 +0800 Subject: mm: memtest: convert to memtest_report_meminfo() It is better to not expose too many internal variables of memtest, add a helper memtest_report_meminfo() to show memtest results. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808033359.174986-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Tomas Mudrunka Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/proc/meminfo.c | 12 +----------- include/linux/memblock.h | 10 ++++------ mm/memtest.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/proc/meminfo.c b/fs/proc/meminfo.c index 74e3c3815696..45af9a989d40 100644 --- a/fs/proc/meminfo.c +++ b/fs/proc/meminfo.c @@ -133,17 +133,7 @@ static int meminfo_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) show_val_kb(m, "VmallocChunk: ", 0ul); show_val_kb(m, "Percpu: ", pcpu_nr_pages()); -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMTEST - if (early_memtest_done) { - unsigned long early_memtest_bad_size_kb; - - early_memtest_bad_size_kb = early_memtest_bad_size>>10; - if (early_memtest_bad_size && !early_memtest_bad_size_kb) - early_memtest_bad_size_kb = 1; - /* When 0 is reported, it means there actually was a successful test */ - seq_printf(m, "EarlyMemtestBad: %5lu kB\n", early_memtest_bad_size_kb); - } -#endif + memtest_report_meminfo(m); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE seq_printf(m, "HardwareCorrupted: %5lu kB\n", diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h index 0d031fbfea25..1c1072e3ca06 100644 --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -594,13 +594,11 @@ extern int hashdist; /* Distribute hashes across NUMA nodes? */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMTEST -extern phys_addr_t early_memtest_bad_size; /* Size of faulty ram found by memtest */ -extern bool early_memtest_done; /* Was early memtest done? */ -extern void early_memtest(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end); +void early_memtest(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end); +void memtest_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m); #else -static inline void early_memtest(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) -{ -} +static inline void early_memtest(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) { } +static inline void memtest_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { } #endif diff --git a/mm/memtest.c b/mm/memtest.c index 57149dfee438..32f3e9dda837 100644 --- a/mm/memtest.c +++ b/mm/memtest.c @@ -3,9 +3,10 @@ #include #include #include +#include -bool early_memtest_done; -phys_addr_t early_memtest_bad_size; +static bool early_memtest_done; +static phys_addr_t early_memtest_bad_size; static u64 patterns[] __initdata = { /* The first entry has to be 0 to leave memtest with zeroed memory */ @@ -117,3 +118,20 @@ void __init early_memtest(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) do_one_pass(patterns[idx], start, end); } } + +void memtest_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) +{ + unsigned long early_memtest_bad_size_kb; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_FS)) + return; + + if (!early_memtest_done) + return; + + early_memtest_bad_size_kb = early_memtest_bad_size >> 10; + if (early_memtest_bad_size && !early_memtest_bad_size_kb) + early_memtest_bad_size_kb = 1; + /* When 0 is reported, it means there actually was a successful test */ + seq_printf(m, "EarlyMemtestBad: %5lu kB\n", early_memtest_bad_size_kb); +} -- cgit v1.2.3 From e3c2bfdd33a30b34674fb8839f5476ab2702c1c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2023 14:44:57 +0530 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: allow memmap on memory hotplug request to fallback If not supported, fallback to not using memap on memmory. This avoids the need for callers to do the fallback. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808091501.287660-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Vishal Verma Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c | 3 +-- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 3 ++- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 13 ++++++------- 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c index 24f662d8bd39..d0c1a71007d0 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c @@ -211,8 +211,7 @@ static int acpi_memory_enable_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device) if (!info->length) continue; - if (mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(info->length)) - mhp_flags |= MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY; + mhp_flags |= MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY; result = __add_memory(mgid, info->start_addr, info->length, mhp_flags); diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 013c69753c91..7d2076583494 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ typedef int __bitwise mhp_t; * To do so, we will use the beginning of the hot-added range to build * the page tables for the memmap array that describes the entire range. * Only selected architectures support it with SPARSE_VMEMMAP. + * This is only a hint, the core kernel can decide to not do this based on + * different alignment checks. */ #define MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY ((__force mhp_t)BIT(1)) /* @@ -354,7 +356,6 @@ extern struct zone *zone_for_pfn_range(int online_type, int nid, extern int arch_create_linear_mapping(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct mhp_params *params); void arch_remove_linear_mapping(u64 start, u64 size); -extern bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long size); #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ #endif /* __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H */ diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 7cfd13c91568..eca32ccd45cc 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ static int online_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) return device_online(&mem->dev); } -bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long size) +static bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long size) { unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = size / PAGE_SIZE; unsigned long vmemmap_size = nr_vmemmap_pages * sizeof(struct page); @@ -1339,13 +1339,12 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags) * Self hosted memmap array */ if (mhp_flags & MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY) { - if (!mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(size)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto error; + if (mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(size)) { + mhp_altmap.free = PHYS_PFN(size); + mhp_altmap.base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(start); + params.altmap = &mhp_altmap; } - mhp_altmap.free = PHYS_PFN(size); - mhp_altmap.base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(start); - params.altmap = &mhp_altmap; + /* fallback to not using altmap */ } /* call arch's memory hotadd */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1a8c64e110435e44e71bcd50a75663174b575f22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2023 14:45:01 +0530 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: embed vmem_altmap details in memory block With memmap on memory, some architecture needs more details w.r.t altmap such as base_pfn, end_pfn, etc to unmap vmemmap memory. Instead of computing them again when we remove a memory block, embed vmem_altmap details in struct memory_block if we are using memmap on memory block feature. [yangyingliang@huawei.com: fix error return code in add_memory_resource()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230809081552.1351184-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808091501.287660-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Acked-by: Michal Hocko Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Vishal Verma Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- drivers/base/memory.c | 27 +++++++++++++++--------- include/linux/memory.h | 8 ++------ mm/memory_hotplug.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c index b456ac213610..8191709c9ad2 100644 --- a/drivers/base/memory.c +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_memory_notifier); static void memory_block_release(struct device *dev) { struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev); - + /* Verify that the altmap is freed */ + WARN_ON(mem->altmap); kfree(mem); } @@ -183,7 +184,7 @@ static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem) { unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; - unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = mem->nr_vmemmap_pages; + unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = 0; struct zone *zone; int ret; @@ -200,6 +201,9 @@ static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem) * stage helps to keep accounting easier to follow - e.g vmemmaps * belong to the same zone as the memory they backed. */ + if (mem->altmap) + nr_vmemmap_pages = mem->altmap->free; + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) { ret = mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(start_pfn, nr_vmemmap_pages, zone); if (ret) @@ -230,7 +234,7 @@ static int memory_block_offline(struct memory_block *mem) { unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); unsigned long nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION * sections_per_block; - unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = mem->nr_vmemmap_pages; + unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages = 0; int ret; if (!mem->zone) @@ -240,6 +244,9 @@ static int memory_block_offline(struct memory_block *mem) * Unaccount before offlining, such that unpopulated zone and kthreads * can properly be torn down in offline_pages(). */ + if (mem->altmap) + nr_vmemmap_pages = mem->altmap->free; + if (nr_vmemmap_pages) adjust_present_page_count(pfn_to_page(start_pfn), mem->group, -nr_vmemmap_pages); @@ -726,7 +733,7 @@ void memory_block_add_nid(struct memory_block *mem, int nid, #endif static int add_memory_block(unsigned long block_id, unsigned long state, - unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct memory_group *group) { struct memory_block *mem; @@ -744,7 +751,7 @@ static int add_memory_block(unsigned long block_id, unsigned long state, mem->start_section_nr = block_id * sections_per_block; mem->state = state; mem->nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; - mem->nr_vmemmap_pages = nr_vmemmap_pages; + mem->altmap = altmap; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->group_next); #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA @@ -783,14 +790,14 @@ static int __init add_boot_memory_block(unsigned long base_section_nr) if (section_count == 0) return 0; return add_memory_block(memory_block_id(base_section_nr), - MEM_ONLINE, 0, NULL); + MEM_ONLINE, NULL, NULL); } static int add_hotplug_memory_block(unsigned long block_id, - unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct memory_group *group) { - return add_memory_block(block_id, MEM_OFFLINE, nr_vmemmap_pages, group); + return add_memory_block(block_id, MEM_OFFLINE, altmap, group); } static void remove_memory_block(struct memory_block *memory) @@ -818,7 +825,7 @@ static void remove_memory_block(struct memory_block *memory) * Called under device_hotplug_lock. */ int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, - unsigned long vmemmap_pages, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct memory_group *group) { const unsigned long start_block_id = pfn_to_block_id(PFN_DOWN(start)); @@ -832,7 +839,7 @@ int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, return -EINVAL; for (block_id = start_block_id; block_id != end_block_id; block_id++) { - ret = add_hotplug_memory_block(block_id, vmemmap_pages, group); + ret = add_hotplug_memory_block(block_id, altmap, group); if (ret) break; } diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index 31343566c221..f53cfdaaaa41 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -77,11 +77,7 @@ struct memory_block { */ struct zone *zone; struct device dev; - /* - * Number of vmemmap pages. These pages - * lay at the beginning of the memory block. - */ - unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages; + struct vmem_altmap *altmap; struct memory_group *group; /* group (if any) for this block */ struct list_head group_next; /* next block inside memory group */ #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) @@ -147,7 +143,7 @@ static inline int hotplug_memory_notifier(notifier_fn_t fn, int pri) extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, - unsigned long vmemmap_pages, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct memory_group *group); void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern void memory_dev_init(void); diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 76b813991bdc..1b03f4ec6fd2 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -1439,7 +1439,13 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags) if (mhp_flags & MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY) { if (mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(size)) { mhp_altmap.free = memory_block_memmap_on_memory_pages(); - params.altmap = &mhp_altmap; + params.altmap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vmem_altmap), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!params.altmap) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + memcpy(params.altmap, &mhp_altmap, sizeof(mhp_altmap)); } /* fallback to not using altmap */ } @@ -1447,13 +1453,13 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags) /* call arch's memory hotadd */ ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size, ¶ms); if (ret < 0) - goto error; + goto error_free; /* create memory block devices after memory was added */ - ret = create_memory_block_devices(start, size, mhp_altmap.free, group); + ret = create_memory_block_devices(start, size, params.altmap, group); if (ret) { arch_remove_memory(start, size, NULL); - goto error; + goto error_free; } if (new_node) { @@ -1490,6 +1496,8 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags) walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, online_memory_block); return ret; +error_free: + kfree(params.altmap); error: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) memblock_remove(start, size); @@ -2056,12 +2064,18 @@ static int check_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) return 0; } -static int get_nr_vmemmap_pages_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) +static int test_has_altmap_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg) { + struct memory_block **mem_ptr = (struct memory_block **)arg; /* - * If not set, continue with the next block. + * return the memblock if we have altmap + * and break callback. */ - return mem->nr_vmemmap_pages; + if (mem->altmap) { + *mem_ptr = mem; + return 1; + } + return 0; } static int check_cpu_on_node(int nid) @@ -2136,10 +2150,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_offline_node); static int __ref try_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) { - struct vmem_altmap mhp_altmap = {}; - struct vmem_altmap *altmap = NULL; - unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages; + struct memory_block *mem; int rc = 0, nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + struct vmem_altmap *altmap = NULL; BUG_ON(check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size)); @@ -2161,25 +2174,20 @@ static int __ref try_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) * the same granularity it was added - a single memory block. */ if (mhp_memmap_on_memory()) { - nr_vmemmap_pages = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, - get_nr_vmemmap_pages_cb); - if (nr_vmemmap_pages) { + rc = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &mem, test_has_altmap_cb); + if (rc) { if (size != memory_block_size_bytes()) { pr_warn("Refuse to remove %#llx - %#llx," "wrong granularity\n", start, start + size); return -EINVAL; } - + altmap = mem->altmap; /* - * Let remove_pmd_table->free_hugepage_table do the - * right thing if we used vmem_altmap when hot-adding - * the range. + * Mark altmap NULL so that we can add a debug + * check on memblock free. */ - mhp_altmap.base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(start); - mhp_altmap.free = nr_vmemmap_pages; - mhp_altmap.alloc = nr_vmemmap_pages; - altmap = &mhp_altmap; + mem->altmap = NULL; } } @@ -2196,6 +2204,12 @@ static int __ref try_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) arch_remove_memory(start, size, altmap); + /* Verify that all vmemmap pages have actually been freed. */ + if (altmap) { + WARN(altmap->alloc, "Altmap not fully unmapped"); + kfree(altmap); + } + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK)) { memblock_phys_free(start, size); memblock_remove(start, size); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f7bda0d85dd7733143b5ea66987cb9b102bd0189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:43 -0700 Subject: mm: add PAGE_TYPE_OP folio functions Patch series "Split ptdesc from struct page", v9. The MM subsystem is trying to shrink struct page. This patchset introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking - struct ptdesc. This patchset introduces ptdesc, splits ptdesc from struct page, and converts many callers of page table constructor/destructors to use ptdescs. Ptdesc is a foundation to further standardize page tables, and eventually allow for dynamic allocation of page tables independent of struct page. However, the use of pages for page table tracking is quite deeply ingrained and varied across archictectures, so there is still a lot of work to be done before that can happen. This patch (of 31): No folio equivalents for page type operations have been defined, so define them for later folio conversions. Also changes the Page##uname macros to take in const struct page* since we only read the memory here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 92a2063a0a23..9218028caf33 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -908,6 +908,8 @@ static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(struct page *page) #define PageType(page, flag) \ ((page->page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE) +#define folio_test_type(folio, flag) \ + ((folio->page.page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE) static inline int page_type_has_type(unsigned int page_type) { @@ -919,27 +921,41 @@ static inline int page_has_type(struct page *page) return page_type_has_type(page->page_type); } -#define PAGE_TYPE_OPS(uname, lname) \ -static __always_inline int Page##uname(struct page *page) \ +#define PAGE_TYPE_OPS(uname, lname, fname) \ +static __always_inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \ { \ return PageType(page, PG_##lname); \ } \ +static __always_inline int folio_test_##fname(const struct folio *folio)\ +{ \ + return folio_test_type(folio, PG_##lname); \ +} \ static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageType(page, 0), page); \ page->page_type &= ~PG_##lname; \ } \ +static __always_inline void __folio_set_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ +{ \ + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_type(folio, 0), folio); \ + folio->page.page_type &= ~PG_##lname; \ +} \ static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \ { \ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \ page->page_type |= PG_##lname; \ -} +} \ +static __always_inline void __folio_clear_##fname(struct folio *folio) \ +{ \ + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_##fname(folio), folio); \ + folio->page.page_type |= PG_##lname; \ +} \ /* * PageBuddy() indicates that the page is free and in the buddy system * (see mm/page_alloc.c). */ -PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Buddy, buddy) +PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Buddy, buddy, buddy) /* * PageOffline() indicates that the page is logically offline although the @@ -963,7 +979,7 @@ PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Buddy, buddy) * pages should check PageOffline() and synchronize with such drivers using * page_offline_freeze()/page_offline_thaw(). */ -PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Offline, offline) +PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Offline, offline, offline) extern void page_offline_freeze(void); extern void page_offline_thaw(void); @@ -973,12 +989,12 @@ extern void page_offline_end(void); /* * Marks pages in use as page tables. */ -PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table, table) +PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table, table, pgtable) /* * Marks guardpages used with debug_pagealloc. */ -PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Guard, guard) +PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Guard, guard, guard) extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9a35de4ffc209bd7956c4811ad17c4883791db43 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:44 -0700 Subject: pgtable: create struct ptdesc Currently, page table information is stored within struct page. As part of simplifying struct page, create struct ptdesc for page table information. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-3-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 70 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 1fc4b9c2c8a6..d4ebcefe482e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -397,6 +397,76 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2); #undef FOLIO_MATCH +/** + * struct ptdesc - Memory descriptor for page tables. + * @__page_flags: Same as page flags. Unused for page tables. + * @pt_rcu_head: For freeing page table pages. + * @pt_list: List of used page tables. Used for s390 and x86. + * @_pt_pad_1: Padding that aliases with page's compound head. + * @pmd_huge_pte: Protected by ptdesc->ptl, used for THPs. + * @__page_mapping: Aliases with page->mapping. Unused for page tables. + * @pt_mm: Used for x86 pgds. + * @pt_frag_refcount: For fragmented page table tracking. Powerpc and s390 only. + * @_pt_pad_2: Padding to ensure proper alignment. + * @ptl: Lock for the page table. + * @__page_type: Same as page->page_type. Unused for page tables. + * @_refcount: Same as page refcount. Used for s390 page tables. + * @pt_memcg_data: Memcg data. Tracked for page tables here. + * + * This struct overlays struct page for now. Do not modify without a good + * understanding of the issues. + */ +struct ptdesc { + unsigned long __page_flags; + + union { + struct rcu_head pt_rcu_head; + struct list_head pt_list; + struct { + unsigned long _pt_pad_1; + pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; + }; + }; + unsigned long __page_mapping; + + union { + struct mm_struct *pt_mm; + atomic_t pt_frag_refcount; + }; + + union { + unsigned long _pt_pad_2; +#if ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS + spinlock_t *ptl; +#else + spinlock_t ptl; +#endif + }; + unsigned int __page_type; + atomic_t _refcount; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG + unsigned long pt_memcg_data; +#endif +}; + +#define TABLE_MATCH(pg, pt) \ + static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == offsetof(struct ptdesc, pt)) +TABLE_MATCH(flags, __page_flags); +TABLE_MATCH(compound_head, pt_list); +TABLE_MATCH(compound_head, _pt_pad_1); +TABLE_MATCH(pmd_huge_pte, pmd_huge_pte); +TABLE_MATCH(mapping, __page_mapping); +TABLE_MATCH(pt_mm, pt_mm); +TABLE_MATCH(ptl, ptl); +TABLE_MATCH(rcu_head, pt_rcu_head); +TABLE_MATCH(page_type, __page_type); +TABLE_MATCH(_refcount, _refcount); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG +TABLE_MATCH(memcg_data, pt_memcg_data); +#endif +#undef TABLE_MATCH +static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); + /* * Used for sizing the vmemmap region on some architectures */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From bf2d4334f72e4e033166c5a3bf1331a7238eab9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:45 -0700 Subject: mm: add utility functions for ptdesc Introduce utility functions setting the foundation for ptdescs. These will also assist in the splitting out of ptdesc from struct page. Functions that focus on the descriptor are prefixed with ptdesc_* while functions that focus on the pagetable are prefixed with pagetable_*. pagetable_alloc() is defined to allocate new ptdesc pages as compound pages. This is to standardize ptdescs by allowing for one allocation and one free function, in contrast to 2 allocation and 2 free functions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-4-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/asm-generic/tlb.h | 11 +++++++++ include/linux/mm.h | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/mm_types.h | 12 ++++++++++ 3 files changed, 84 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h index bc32a2284c56..129a3a759976 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h @@ -480,6 +480,17 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page) return tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, PAGE_SIZE); } +static inline void tlb_remove_ptdesc(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *pt) +{ + tlb_remove_table(tlb, pt); +} + +/* Like tlb_remove_ptdesc, but for page-like page directories. */ +static inline void tlb_remove_page_ptdesc(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ptdesc *pt) +{ + tlb_remove_page(tlb, ptdesc_page(pt)); +} + static inline void tlb_change_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned int page_size) { diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index c63ec57a54dc..f75058783359 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2772,6 +2772,57 @@ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long a } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ +static inline struct ptdesc *virt_to_ptdesc(const void *x) +{ + return page_ptdesc(virt_to_page(x)); +} + +static inline void *ptdesc_to_virt(const struct ptdesc *pt) +{ + return page_to_virt(ptdesc_page(pt)); +} + +static inline void *ptdesc_address(const struct ptdesc *pt) +{ + return folio_address(ptdesc_folio(pt)); +} + +static inline bool pagetable_is_reserved(struct ptdesc *pt) +{ + return folio_test_reserved(ptdesc_folio(pt)); +} + +/** + * pagetable_alloc - Allocate pagetables + * @gfp: GFP flags + * @order: desired pagetable order + * + * pagetable_alloc allocates memory for page tables as well as a page table + * descriptor to describe that memory. + * + * Return: The ptdesc describing the allocated page tables. + */ +static inline struct ptdesc *pagetable_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) +{ + struct page *page = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order); + + return page_ptdesc(page); +} + +/** + * pagetable_free - Free pagetables + * @pt: The page table descriptor + * + * pagetable_free frees the memory of all page tables described by a page + * table descriptor and the memory for the descriptor itself. + */ +static inline void pagetable_free(struct ptdesc *pt) +{ + struct page *page = ptdesc_page(pt); + + __free_pages(page, compound_order(page)); +} + #if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS #if ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS void __init ptlock_cache_init(void); @@ -2898,6 +2949,11 @@ static inline struct page *pmd_pgtable_page(pmd_t *pmd) return virt_to_page((void *)((unsigned long) pmd & mask)); } +static inline struct ptdesc *pmd_ptdesc(pmd_t *pmd) +{ + return page_ptdesc(pmd_pgtable_page(pmd)); +} + static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { return ptlock_ptr(pmd_pgtable_page(pmd)); @@ -3010,6 +3066,11 @@ static inline void mark_page_reserved(struct page *page) adjust_managed_page_count(page, -1); } +static inline void free_reserved_ptdesc(struct ptdesc *pt) +{ + free_reserved_page(ptdesc_page(pt)); +} + /* * Default method to free all the __init memory into the buddy system. * The freed pages will be poisoned with pattern "poison" if it's within diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index d4ebcefe482e..c57e940e60d0 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -467,6 +467,18 @@ TABLE_MATCH(memcg_data, pt_memcg_data); #undef TABLE_MATCH static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); +#define ptdesc_page(pt) (_Generic((pt), \ + const struct ptdesc *: (const struct page *)(pt), \ + struct ptdesc *: (struct page *)(pt))) + +#define ptdesc_folio(pt) (_Generic((pt), \ + const struct ptdesc *: (const struct folio *)(pt), \ + struct ptdesc *: (struct folio *)(pt))) + +#define page_ptdesc(p) (_Generic((p), \ + const struct page *: (const struct ptdesc *)(p), \ + struct page *: (struct ptdesc *)(p))) + /* * Used for sizing the vmemmap region on some architectures */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From f8546d8494ca22fe530c8ba79beaf1509b47f6d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:46 -0700 Subject: mm: convert pmd_pgtable_page() callers to use pmd_ptdesc() Converts internal pmd_pgtable_page() callers to use pmd_ptdesc(). This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-5-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index f75058783359..6fee233dfccc 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2956,7 +2956,7 @@ static inline struct ptdesc *pmd_ptdesc(pmd_t *pmd) static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { - return ptlock_ptr(pmd_pgtable_page(pmd)); + return ptlock_ptr(ptdesc_page(pmd_ptdesc(pmd))); } static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct page *page) @@ -2975,7 +2975,7 @@ static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) ptlock_free(page); } -#define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) (pmd_pgtable_page(pmd)->pmd_huge_pte) +#define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) (pmd_ptdesc(pmd)->pmd_huge_pte) #else -- cgit v1.2.3 From f5ecca06b3a5d0371ee27ee08aa06c686407a8af Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:47 -0700 Subject: mm: convert ptlock_alloc() to use ptdescs This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-6-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 6 +++--- mm/memory.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6fee233dfccc..ccea0665247c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2826,7 +2826,7 @@ static inline void pagetable_free(struct ptdesc *pt) #if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS #if ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS void __init ptlock_cache_init(void); -extern bool ptlock_alloc(struct page *page); +bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc); extern void ptlock_free(struct page *page); static inline spinlock_t *ptlock_ptr(struct page *page) @@ -2838,7 +2838,7 @@ static inline void ptlock_cache_init(void) { } -static inline bool ptlock_alloc(struct page *page) +static inline bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { return true; } @@ -2868,7 +2868,7 @@ static inline bool ptlock_init(struct page *page) * slab code uses page->slab_cache, which share storage with page->ptl. */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*(unsigned long *)&page->ptl, page); - if (!ptlock_alloc(page)) + if (!ptlock_alloc(page_ptdesc(page))) return false; spin_lock_init(ptlock_ptr(page)); return true; diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 039dcbbcc7d2..b9ba7e99534d 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -6114,14 +6114,14 @@ void __init ptlock_cache_init(void) SLAB_PANIC, NULL); } -bool ptlock_alloc(struct page *page) +bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = kmem_cache_alloc(page_ptl_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptl) return false; - page->ptl = ptl; + ptdesc->ptl = ptl; return true; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1865484af6b2ced2f367c1042b5f3816c11db148 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:48 -0700 Subject: mm: convert ptlock_ptr() to use ptdescs This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-7-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 14 +++++++------- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c index e0a975165de7..8796ec310483 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ static spinlock_t *xen_pte_lock(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm) spinlock_t *ptl = NULL; #if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS - ptl = ptlock_ptr(page); + ptl = ptlock_ptr(page_ptdesc(page)); spin_lock_nest_lock(ptl, &mm->page_table_lock); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index ccea0665247c..7860529737d4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2829,9 +2829,9 @@ void __init ptlock_cache_init(void); bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc); extern void ptlock_free(struct page *page); -static inline spinlock_t *ptlock_ptr(struct page *page) +static inline spinlock_t *ptlock_ptr(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { - return page->ptl; + return ptdesc->ptl; } #else /* ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */ static inline void ptlock_cache_init(void) @@ -2847,15 +2847,15 @@ static inline void ptlock_free(struct page *page) { } -static inline spinlock_t *ptlock_ptr(struct page *page) +static inline spinlock_t *ptlock_ptr(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { - return &page->ptl; + return &ptdesc->ptl; } #endif /* ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */ static inline spinlock_t *pte_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { - return ptlock_ptr(pmd_page(*pmd)); + return ptlock_ptr(page_ptdesc(pmd_page(*pmd))); } static inline bool ptlock_init(struct page *page) @@ -2870,7 +2870,7 @@ static inline bool ptlock_init(struct page *page) VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*(unsigned long *)&page->ptl, page); if (!ptlock_alloc(page_ptdesc(page))) return false; - spin_lock_init(ptlock_ptr(page)); + spin_lock_init(ptlock_ptr(page_ptdesc(page))); return true; } @@ -2956,7 +2956,7 @@ static inline struct ptdesc *pmd_ptdesc(pmd_t *pmd) static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { - return ptlock_ptr(ptdesc_page(pmd_ptdesc(pmd))); + return ptlock_ptr(pmd_ptdesc(pmd)); } static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct page *page) -- cgit v1.2.3 From edbaefe53c6418ea11372e6b3ce952ab8caa1f78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:49 -0700 Subject: mm: convert pmd_ptlock_init() to use ptdescs This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-8-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 7860529737d4..d70366169c3d 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2959,12 +2959,12 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) return ptlock_ptr(pmd_ptdesc(pmd)); } -static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct page *page) +static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE - page->pmd_huge_pte = NULL; + ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte = NULL; #endif - return ptlock_init(page); + return ptlock_init(ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); } static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) @@ -2984,7 +2984,7 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) return &mm->page_table_lock; } -static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct page *page) { return true; } +static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { return true; } static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) {} #define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) ((mm)->pmd_huge_pte) @@ -3000,7 +3000,7 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) static inline bool pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(struct page *page) { - if (!pmd_ptlock_init(page)) + if (!pmd_ptlock_init(page_ptdesc(page))) return false; __SetPageTable(page); inc_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 75b25d49ca6638f9a4eac47cff508b174743d907 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:50 -0700 Subject: mm: convert ptlock_init() to use ptdescs This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-9-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index d70366169c3d..e53ef2eb95bb 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2858,7 +2858,7 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pte_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) return ptlock_ptr(page_ptdesc(pmd_page(*pmd))); } -static inline bool ptlock_init(struct page *page) +static inline bool ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { /* * prep_new_page() initialize page->private (and therefore page->ptl) @@ -2867,10 +2867,10 @@ static inline bool ptlock_init(struct page *page) * It can happen if arch try to use slab for page table allocation: * slab code uses page->slab_cache, which share storage with page->ptl. */ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*(unsigned long *)&page->ptl, page); - if (!ptlock_alloc(page_ptdesc(page))) + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*(unsigned long *)&ptdesc->ptl, ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); + if (!ptlock_alloc(ptdesc)) return false; - spin_lock_init(ptlock_ptr(page_ptdesc(page))); + spin_lock_init(ptlock_ptr(ptdesc)); return true; } @@ -2883,13 +2883,13 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pte_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) return &mm->page_table_lock; } static inline void ptlock_cache_init(void) {} -static inline bool ptlock_init(struct page *page) { return true; } +static inline bool ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { return true; } static inline void ptlock_free(struct page *page) {} #endif /* USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS */ static inline bool pgtable_pte_page_ctor(struct page *page) { - if (!ptlock_init(page)) + if (!ptlock_init(page_ptdesc(page))) return false; __SetPageTable(page); inc_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); @@ -2964,7 +2964,7 @@ static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte = NULL; #endif - return ptlock_init(ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); + return ptlock_init(ptdesc); } static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7e5f42ae3413785c68c383acb787f9ce8f243096 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:51 -0700 Subject: mm: convert pmd_ptlock_free() to use ptdescs This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-10-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index e53ef2eb95bb..8884c700dfc6 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2967,12 +2967,12 @@ static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) return ptlock_init(ptdesc); } -static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) +static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->pmd_huge_pte, page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte, ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); #endif - ptlock_free(page); + ptlock_free(ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); } #define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) (pmd_ptdesc(pmd)->pmd_huge_pte) @@ -2985,7 +2985,7 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) } static inline bool pmd_ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { return true; } -static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct page *page) {} +static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) {} #define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) ((mm)->pmd_huge_pte) @@ -3009,7 +3009,7 @@ static inline bool pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(struct page *page) static inline void pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(struct page *page) { - pmd_ptlock_free(page); + pmd_ptlock_free(page_ptdesc(page)); __ClearPageTable(page); dec_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6ed1b8a09deb0b99fd3b54e11535c80284689555 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:52 -0700 Subject: mm: convert ptlock_free() to use ptdescs This removes some direct accesses to struct page, working towards splitting out struct ptdesc from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-11-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 10 +++++----- mm/memory.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 8884c700dfc6..d0fb31bcd482 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2827,7 +2827,7 @@ static inline void pagetable_free(struct ptdesc *pt) #if ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS void __init ptlock_cache_init(void); bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc); -extern void ptlock_free(struct page *page); +void ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc); static inline spinlock_t *ptlock_ptr(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { @@ -2843,7 +2843,7 @@ static inline bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) return true; } -static inline void ptlock_free(struct page *page) +static inline void ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { } @@ -2884,7 +2884,7 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pte_lockptr(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) } static inline void ptlock_cache_init(void) {} static inline bool ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { return true; } -static inline void ptlock_free(struct page *page) {} +static inline void ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) {} #endif /* USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS */ static inline bool pgtable_pte_page_ctor(struct page *page) @@ -2898,7 +2898,7 @@ static inline bool pgtable_pte_page_ctor(struct page *page) static inline void pgtable_pte_page_dtor(struct page *page) { - ptlock_free(page); + ptlock_free(page_ptdesc(page)); __ClearPageTable(page); dec_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); } @@ -2972,7 +2972,7 @@ static inline void pmd_ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte, ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); #endif - ptlock_free(ptdesc_page(ptdesc)); + ptlock_free(ptdesc); } #define pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmd) (pmd_ptdesc(pmd)->pmd_huge_pte) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index b9ba7e99534d..4a7c8be9fe71 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -6125,8 +6125,8 @@ bool ptlock_alloc(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) return true; } -void ptlock_free(struct page *page) +void ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { - kmem_cache_free(page_ptl_cachep, page->ptl); + kmem_cache_free(page_ptl_cachep, ptdesc->ptl); } #endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7e11dca14b27e11596a0c49c7d20bc7816cb0508 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:53 -0700 Subject: mm: create ptdesc equivalents for pgtable_{pte,pmd}_page_{ctor,dtor} Create pagetable_pte_ctor(), pagetable_pmd_ctor(), pagetable_pte_dtor(), and pagetable_pmd_dtor() and make the original pgtable constructor/destructors wrappers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-12-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index d0fb31bcd482..6fdc294ada0d 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2887,20 +2887,34 @@ static inline bool ptlock_init(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { return true; } static inline void ptlock_free(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) {} #endif /* USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS */ -static inline bool pgtable_pte_page_ctor(struct page *page) +static inline bool pagetable_pte_ctor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { - if (!ptlock_init(page_ptdesc(page))) + struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); + + if (!ptlock_init(ptdesc)) return false; - __SetPageTable(page); - inc_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); + __folio_set_pgtable(folio); + lruvec_stat_add_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); return true; } +static inline bool pgtable_pte_page_ctor(struct page *page) +{ + return pagetable_pte_ctor(page_ptdesc(page)); +} + +static inline void pagetable_pte_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) +{ + struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); + + ptlock_free(ptdesc); + __folio_clear_pgtable(folio); + lruvec_stat_sub_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); +} + static inline void pgtable_pte_page_dtor(struct page *page) { - ptlock_free(page_ptdesc(page)); - __ClearPageTable(page); - dec_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); + pagetable_pte_dtor(page_ptdesc(page)); } pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp); @@ -2998,20 +3012,34 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pmd_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) return ptl; } -static inline bool pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(struct page *page) +static inline bool pagetable_pmd_ctor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { - if (!pmd_ptlock_init(page_ptdesc(page))) + struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); + + if (!pmd_ptlock_init(ptdesc)) return false; - __SetPageTable(page); - inc_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); + __folio_set_pgtable(folio); + lruvec_stat_add_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); return true; } +static inline bool pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(struct page *page) +{ + return pagetable_pmd_ctor(page_ptdesc(page)); +} + +static inline void pagetable_pmd_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) +{ + struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); + + pmd_ptlock_free(ptdesc); + __folio_clear_pgtable(folio); + lruvec_stat_sub_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); +} + static inline void pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(struct page *page) { - pmd_ptlock_free(page_ptdesc(page)); - __ClearPageTable(page); - dec_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE); + pagetable_pmd_dtor(page_ptdesc(page)); } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4f054c28f425b2f1623c9fdc2c2f69719a22190b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:57 -0700 Subject: mm: remove page table members from struct page The page table members are now split out into their own ptdesc struct. Remove them from struct page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-16-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 21 --------------------- 1 file changed, 21 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index c57e940e60d0..369b7fd35d03 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -141,24 +141,6 @@ struct page { struct { /* Tail pages of compound page */ unsigned long compound_head; /* Bit zero is set */ }; - struct { /* Page table pages */ - unsigned long _pt_pad_1; /* compound_head */ - pgtable_t pmd_huge_pte; /* protected by page->ptl */ - /* - * A PTE page table page might be freed by use of - * rcu_head: which overlays those two fields above. - */ - unsigned long _pt_pad_2; /* mapping */ - union { - struct mm_struct *pt_mm; /* x86 pgds only */ - atomic_t pt_frag_refcount; /* powerpc */ - }; -#if ALLOC_SPLIT_PTLOCKS - spinlock_t *ptl; -#else - spinlock_t ptl; -#endif - }; struct { /* ZONE_DEVICE pages */ /** @pgmap: Points to the hosting device page map. */ struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; @@ -454,10 +436,7 @@ struct ptdesc { TABLE_MATCH(flags, __page_flags); TABLE_MATCH(compound_head, pt_list); TABLE_MATCH(compound_head, _pt_pad_1); -TABLE_MATCH(pmd_huge_pte, pmd_huge_pte); TABLE_MATCH(mapping, __page_mapping); -TABLE_MATCH(pt_mm, pt_mm); -TABLE_MATCH(ptl, ptl); TABLE_MATCH(rcu_head, pt_rcu_head); TABLE_MATCH(page_type, __page_type); TABLE_MATCH(_refcount, _refcount); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c787ae5b391496f4f63bc942c18eb9fdee05741f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:04:58 -0700 Subject: pgalloc: convert various functions to use ptdescs As part of the conversions to replace pgtable constructor/destructors with ptdesc equivalents, convert various page table functions to use ptdescs. Some of the functions use the *get*page*() helper functions. Convert these to use pagetable_alloc() and ptdesc_address() instead to help standardize page tables further. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-17-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h b/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h index a7cf825befae..c75d4a753849 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ #define GFP_PGTABLE_USER (GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL | __GFP_ACCOUNT) /** - * __pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate a page for PTE-level kernel page table + * __pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate memory for a PTE-level kernel page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * This function is intended for architectures that need @@ -18,12 +18,17 @@ */ static inline pte_t *__pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm) { - return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL); + struct ptdesc *ptdesc = pagetable_alloc(GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL & + ~__GFP_HIGHMEM, 0); + + if (!ptdesc) + return NULL; + return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE_KERNEL /** - * pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate a page for PTE-level kernel page table + * pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate memory for a PTE-level kernel page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error @@ -35,40 +40,40 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm) #endif /** - * pte_free_kernel - free PTE-level kernel page table page + * pte_free_kernel - free PTE-level kernel page table memory * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @pte: pointer to the memory containing the page table */ static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { - free_page((unsigned long)pte); + pagetable_free(virt_to_ptdesc(pte)); } /** - * __pte_alloc_one - allocate a page for PTE-level user page table + * __pte_alloc_one - allocate memory for a PTE-level user page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @gfp: GFP flags to use for the allocation * - * Allocates a page and runs the pgtable_pte_page_ctor(). + * Allocate memory for a page table and ptdesc and runs pagetable_pte_ctor(). * * This function is intended for architectures that need * anything beyond simple page allocation or must have custom GFP flags. * - * Return: `struct page` initialized as page table or %NULL on error + * Return: `struct page` referencing the ptdesc or %NULL on error */ static inline pgtable_t __pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { - struct page *pte; + struct ptdesc *ptdesc; - pte = alloc_page(gfp); - if (!pte) + ptdesc = pagetable_alloc(gfp, 0); + if (!ptdesc) return NULL; - if (!pgtable_pte_page_ctor(pte)) { - __free_page(pte); + if (!pagetable_pte_ctor(ptdesc)) { + pagetable_free(ptdesc); return NULL; } - return pte; + return ptdesc_page(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE @@ -76,9 +81,9 @@ static inline pgtable_t __pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) * pte_alloc_one - allocate a page for PTE-level user page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * - * Allocates a page and runs the pgtable_pte_page_ctor(). + * Allocate memory for a page table and ptdesc and runs pagetable_pte_ctor(). * - * Return: `struct page` initialized as page table or %NULL on error + * Return: `struct page` referencing the ptdesc or %NULL on error */ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm) { @@ -92,14 +97,16 @@ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm) */ /** - * pte_free - free PTE-level user page table page + * pte_free - free PTE-level user page table memory * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context - * @pte_page: the `struct page` representing the page table + * @pte_page: the `struct page` referencing the ptdesc */ static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte_page) { - pgtable_pte_page_dtor(pte_page); - __free_page(pte_page); + struct ptdesc *ptdesc = page_ptdesc(pte_page); + + pagetable_pte_dtor(ptdesc); + pagetable_free(ptdesc); } @@ -107,10 +114,11 @@ static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte_page) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_ALLOC_ONE /** - * pmd_alloc_one - allocate a page for PMD-level page table + * pmd_alloc_one - allocate memory for a PMD-level page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * - * Allocates a page and runs the pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(). + * Allocate memory for a page table and ptdesc and runs pagetable_pmd_ctor(). + * * Allocations use %GFP_PGTABLE_USER in user context and * %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL in kernel context. * @@ -118,28 +126,30 @@ static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte_page) */ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { - struct page *page; + struct ptdesc *ptdesc; gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; - page = alloc_page(gfp); - if (!page) + ptdesc = pagetable_alloc(gfp, 0); + if (!ptdesc) return NULL; - if (!pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(page)) { - __free_page(page); + if (!pagetable_pmd_ctor(ptdesc)) { + pagetable_free(ptdesc); return NULL; } - return (pmd_t *)page_address(page); + return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_FREE static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { + struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pmd); + BUG_ON((unsigned long)pmd & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); - pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(virt_to_page(pmd)); - free_page((unsigned long)pmd); + pagetable_pmd_dtor(ptdesc); + pagetable_free(ptdesc); } #endif @@ -150,19 +160,25 @@ static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) static inline pud_t *__pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; + struct ptdesc *ptdesc; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; - return (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(gfp); + gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM; + + ptdesc = pagetable_alloc(gfp, 0); + if (!ptdesc) + return NULL; + return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_ALLOC_ONE /** - * pud_alloc_one - allocate a page for PUD-level page table + * pud_alloc_one - allocate memory for a PUD-level page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * - * Allocates a page using %GFP_PGTABLE_USER for user context and - * %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL for kernel context. + * Allocate memory for a page table using %GFP_PGTABLE_USER for user context + * and %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL for kernel context. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ @@ -175,7 +191,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) static inline void __pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) { BUG_ON((unsigned long)pud & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); - free_page((unsigned long)pud); + pagetable_free(virt_to_ptdesc(pud)); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_FREE @@ -190,7 +206,7 @@ static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_FREE static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { - free_page((unsigned long)pgd); + pagetable_free(virt_to_ptdesc(pgd)); } #endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9a4bbd8d975e01a777005e00c0e26d72bb6cc15a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:05:13 -0700 Subject: mm: remove pgtable_{pmd, pte}_page_{ctor, dtor}() wrappers These functions are no longer necessary. Remove them and cleanup Documentation referencing them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230807230513.102486-32-vishal.moola@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Claudio Imbrenda Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Dinh Nguyen Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Guo Ren Cc: Huacai Chen Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Cc: Jonas Bonn Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Palmer Dabbelt Cc: Paul Walmsley Cc: Richard Weinberger Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer Cc: Yoshinori Sato Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst | 12 ++++++------ .../translations/zh_CN/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst | 14 +++++++------- include/linux/mm.h | 20 -------------------- 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst b/Documentation/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst index a834fad9de12..e4f6972eb6c0 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Support of split page table lock by an architecture =================================================== There's no need in special enabling of PTE split page table lock: everything -required is done by pgtable_pte_page_ctor() and pgtable_pte_page_dtor(), which +required is done by pagetable_pte_ctor() and pagetable_pte_dtor(), which must be called on PTE table allocation / freeing. Make sure the architecture doesn't use slab allocator for page table @@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ This field shares storage with page->ptl. PMD split lock only makes sense if you have more than two page table levels. -PMD split lock enabling requires pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() call on PMD table -allocation and pgtable_pmd_page_dtor() on freeing. +PMD split lock enabling requires pagetable_pmd_ctor() call on PMD table +allocation and pagetable_pmd_dtor() on freeing. Allocation usually happens in pmd_alloc_one(), freeing in pmd_free() and pmd_free_tlb(), but make sure you cover all PMD table allocation / freeing @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ paths: i.e X86_PAE preallocate few PMDs on pgd_alloc(). With everything in place you can set CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK. -NOTE: pgtable_pte_page_ctor() and pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() can fail -- it must +NOTE: pagetable_pte_ctor() and pagetable_pmd_ctor() can fail -- it must be handled properly. page->ptl @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ trick: split lock with enabled DEBUG_SPINLOCK or DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC, but costs one more cache line for indirect access; -The spinlock_t allocated in pgtable_pte_page_ctor() for PTE table and in -pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() for PMD table. +The spinlock_t allocated in pagetable_pte_ctor() for PTE table and in +pagetable_pmd_ctor() for PMD table. Please, never access page->ptl directly -- use appropriate helper. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst index 4fb7aa666037..a2c288670a24 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst @@ -56,16 +56,16 @@ Hugetlb特定的辅助函数: 架构对分页表锁的支持 ==================== -没有必要特别启用PTE分页表锁：所有需要的东西都由pgtable_pte_page_ctor() -和pgtable_pte_page_dtor()完成，它们必须在PTE表分配/释放时被调用。 +没有必要特别启用PTE分页表锁：所有需要的东西都由pagetable_pte_ctor() +和pagetable_pte_dtor()完成，它们必须在PTE表分配/释放时被调用。 确保架构不使用slab分配器来分配页表：slab使用page->slab_cache来分配其页 面。这个区域与page->ptl共享存储。 PMD分页锁只有在你有两个以上的页表级别时才有意义。 -启用PMD分页锁需要在PMD表分配时调用pgtable_pmd_page_ctor()，在释放时调 -用pgtable_pmd_page_dtor()。 +启用PMD分页锁需要在PMD表分配时调用pagetable_pmd_ctor()，在释放时调 +用pagetable_pmd_dtor()。 分配通常发生在pmd_alloc_one()中，释放发生在pmd_free()和pmd_free_tlb() 中，但要确保覆盖所有的PMD表分配/释放路径：即X86_PAE在pgd_alloc()中预先 @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ PMD分页锁只有在你有两个以上的页表级别时才有意义。 一切就绪后，你可以设置CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK。 -注意：pgtable_pte_page_ctor()和pgtable_pmd_page_ctor()可能失败--必 +注意：pagetable_pte_ctor()和pagetable_pmd_ctor()可能失败--必 须正确处理。 page->ptl @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ page->ptl用于访问分割页表锁，其中'page'是包含该表的页面struc 的指针并动态分配它。这允许在启用DEBUG_SPINLOCK或DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC的 情况下使用分页锁，但由于间接访问而多花了一个缓存行。 -PTE表的spinlock_t分配在pgtable_pte_page_ctor()中，PMD表的spinlock_t -分配在pgtable_pmd_page_ctor()中。 +PTE表的spinlock_t分配在pagetable_pte_ctor()中，PMD表的spinlock_t +分配在pagetable_pmd_ctor()中。 请不要直接访问page->ptl - -使用适当的辅助函数。 diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6fdc294ada0d..88ac4cf9d3ec 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2898,11 +2898,6 @@ static inline bool pagetable_pte_ctor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) return true; } -static inline bool pgtable_pte_page_ctor(struct page *page) -{ - return pagetable_pte_ctor(page_ptdesc(page)); -} - static inline void pagetable_pte_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); @@ -2912,11 +2907,6 @@ static inline void pagetable_pte_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) lruvec_stat_sub_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); } -static inline void pgtable_pte_page_dtor(struct page *page) -{ - pagetable_pte_dtor(page_ptdesc(page)); -} - pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp); static inline pte_t *pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { @@ -3023,11 +3013,6 @@ static inline bool pagetable_pmd_ctor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) return true; } -static inline bool pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(struct page *page) -{ - return pagetable_pmd_ctor(page_ptdesc(page)); -} - static inline void pagetable_pmd_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) { struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); @@ -3037,11 +3022,6 @@ static inline void pagetable_pmd_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) lruvec_stat_sub_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); } -static inline void pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(struct page *page) -{ - pagetable_pmd_dtor(page_ptdesc(page)); -} - /* * No scalability reason to split PUD locks yet, but follow the same pattern * as the PMD locks to make it easier if we decide to. The VM should not be -- cgit v1.2.3 From 202e14222fadb246dfdf182e67de1518e86a1e20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aleksa Sarai Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 18:40:58 +1000 Subject: memfd: do not -EACCES old memfd_create() users with vm.memfd_noexec=2 Given the difficulty of auditing all of userspace to figure out whether every memfd_create() user has switched to passing MFD_EXEC and MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL flags, it seems far less distruptive to make it possible for older programs that don't make use of executable memfds to run under vm.memfd_noexec=2. Otherwise, a small dependency change can result in spurious errors. For programs that don't use executable memfds, passing MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL is functionally a no-op and thus having the same In addition, every failure under vm.memfd_noexec=2 needs to print to the kernel log so that userspace can figure out where the error came from. The concerns about pr_warn_ratelimited() spam that caused the switch to pr_warn_once()[1,2] do not apply to the vm.memfd_noexec=2 case. This is a user-visible API change, but as it allows programs to do something that would be blocked before, and the sysctl itself was broken and recently released, it seems unlikely this will cause any issues. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/Y5yS8wCnuYGLHMj4@x1n/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/202212161233.85C9783FB@keescook/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-2-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com Fixes: 105ff5339f49 ("mm/memfd: add MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL and MFD_EXEC") Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai Cc: Dominique Martinet Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Daniel Verkamp Cc: Jeff Xu Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pid_namespace.h | 16 ++++------------ mm/memfd.c | 30 +++++++++++------------------- tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h index c758809d5bcf..53974d79d98e 100644 --- a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h +++ b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h @@ -17,18 +17,10 @@ struct fs_pin; #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) -/* - * sysctl for vm.memfd_noexec - * 0: memfd_create() without MFD_EXEC nor MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL - * acts like MFD_EXEC was set. - * 1: memfd_create() without MFD_EXEC nor MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL - * acts like MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL was set. - * 2: memfd_create() without MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL will be - * rejected. - */ -#define MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_EXEC 0 -#define MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_SEAL 1 -#define MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED 2 +/* modes for vm.memfd_noexec sysctl */ +#define MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_EXEC 0 /* MFD_EXEC implied if unset */ +#define MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_SEAL 1 /* MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL implied if unset */ +#define MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED 2 /* same as 1, except MFD_EXEC rejected */ #endif struct pid_namespace { diff --git a/mm/memfd.c b/mm/memfd.c index 0bdbd2335af7..d65485c762de 100644 --- a/mm/memfd.c +++ b/mm/memfd.c @@ -271,30 +271,22 @@ long memfd_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int arg) static int check_sysctl_memfd_noexec(unsigned int *flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL - char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; - int sysctl = MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_EXEC; - struct pid_namespace *ns; - - ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); - if (ns) - sysctl = ns->memfd_noexec_scope; + int sysctl = task_active_pid_ns(current)->memfd_noexec_scope; if (!(*flags & (MFD_EXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL))) { - if (sysctl == MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_SEAL) + if (sysctl >= MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_SEAL) *flags |= MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL; else *flags |= MFD_EXEC; } - if (*flags & MFD_EXEC && sysctl >= MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED) { - pr_warn_once( - "memfd_create(): MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL is enforced, pid=%d '%s'\n", - task_pid_nr(current), get_task_comm(comm, current)); - + if (!(*flags & MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL) && sysctl >= MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED) { + pr_err_ratelimited( + "%s[%d]: memfd_create() requires MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL with vm.memfd_noexec=%d\n", + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), sysctl); return -EACCES; } #endif - return 0; } @@ -302,7 +294,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(memfd_create, const char __user *, uname, unsigned int, flags) { - char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; unsigned int *file_seals; struct file *file; int fd, error; @@ -325,12 +316,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(memfd_create, if (!(flags & (MFD_EXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL))) { pr_warn_once( - "memfd_create() without MFD_EXEC nor MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL, pid=%d '%s'\n", - task_pid_nr(current), get_task_comm(comm, current)); + "%s[%d]: memfd_create() called without MFD_EXEC or MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL set\n", + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); } - if (check_sysctl_memfd_noexec(&flags) < 0) - return -EACCES; + error = check_sysctl_memfd_noexec(&flags); + if (error < 0) + return error; /* length includes terminating zero */ len = strnlen_user(uname, MFD_NAME_MAX_LEN + 1); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c index 8eb49204f9ea..8b7390ad81d1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c @@ -1145,11 +1145,23 @@ static void test_sysctl_child(void) printf("%s sysctl 2\n", memfd_str); sysctl_assert_write("2"); - mfd_fail_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_2", - MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); - mfd_fail_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_2_MFD_EXEC", - MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_EXEC); - fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL); + mfd_fail_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_2_exec", + MFD_EXEC | MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_2_dfl", + mfd_def_size, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0666); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC); + mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777); + close(fd); + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_sysctl_2_noexec_seal", + mfd_def_size, + MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL | MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_mode(fd, 0666); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_EXEC); + mfd_fail_chmod(fd, 0777); close(fd); sysctl_fail_write("0"); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9876cfe8ec1cb3c88de31f4d58d57b0e7e22bcc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aleksa Sarai Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 18:41:00 +1000 Subject: memfd: replace ratcheting feature from vm.memfd_noexec with hierarchy This sysctl has the very unusual behaviour of not allowing any user (even CAP_SYS_ADMIN) to reduce the restriction setting, meaning that if you were to set this sysctl to a more restrictive option in the host pidns you would need to reboot your machine in order to reset it. The justification given in [1] is that this is a security feature and thus it should not be possible to disable. Aside from the fact that we have plenty of security-related sysctls that can be disabled after being enabled (fs.protected_symlinks for instance), the protection provided by the sysctl is to stop users from being able to create a binary and then execute it. A user with CAP_SYS_ADMIN can trivially do this without memfd_create(2): % cat mount-memfd.c #include #include #include #include #include #include #define SHELLCODE "#!/bin/echo this file was executed from this totally private tmpfs:" int main(void) { int fsfd = fsopen("tmpfs", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC); assert(fsfd >= 0); assert(!fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 2)); int dfd = fsmount(fsfd, FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC, 0); assert(dfd >= 0); int execfd = openat(dfd, "exe", O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC, 0782); assert(execfd >= 0); assert(write(execfd, SHELLCODE, strlen(SHELLCODE)) == strlen(SHELLCODE)); assert(!close(execfd)); char *execpath = NULL; char *argv[] = { "bad-exe", NULL }, *envp[] = { NULL }; execfd = openat(dfd, "exe", O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC); assert(execfd >= 0); assert(asprintf(&execpath, "/proc/self/fd/%d", execfd) > 0); assert(!execve(execpath, argv, envp)); } % ./mount-memfd this file was executed from this totally private tmpfs: /proc/self/fd/5 % Given that it is possible for CAP_SYS_ADMIN users to create executable binaries without memfd_create(2) and without touching the host filesystem (not to mention the many other things a CAP_SYS_ADMIN process would be able to do that would be equivalent or worse), it seems strange to cause a fair amount of headache to admins when there doesn't appear to be an actual security benefit to blocking this. There appear to be concerns about confused-deputy-esque attacks[2] but a confused deputy that can write to arbitrary sysctls is a bigger security issue than executable memfds. /* New API */ The primary requirement from the original author appears to be more based on the need to be able to restrict an entire system in a hierarchical manner[3], such that child namespaces cannot re-enable executable memfds. So, implement that behaviour explicitly -- the vm.memfd_noexec scope is evaluated up the pidns tree to &init_pid_ns and you have the most restrictive value applied to you. The new lower limit you can set vm.memfd_noexec is whatever limit applies to your parent. Note that a pidns will inherit a copy of the parent pidns's effective vm.memfd_noexec setting at unshare() time. This matches the existing behaviour, and it also ensures that a pidns will never have its vm.memfd_noexec setting *lowered* behind its back (but it will be raised if the parent raises theirs). /* Backwards Compatibility */ As the previous version of the sysctl didn't allow you to lower the setting at all, there are no backwards compatibility issues with this aspect of the change. However it should be noted that now that the setting is completely hierarchical. Previously, a cloned pidns would just copy the current pidns setting, meaning that if the parent's vm.memfd_noexec was changed it wouldn't propoagate to existing pid namespaces. Now, the restriction applies recursively. This is a uAPI change, however: * The sysctl is very new, having been merged in 6.3. * Several aspects of the sysctl were broken up until this patchset and the other patchset by Jeff Xu last month. And thus it seems incredibly unlikely that any real users would run into this issue. In the worst case, if this causes userspace isues we could make it so that modifying the setting follows the hierarchical rules but the restriction checking uses the cached copy. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/CABi2SkWnAgHK1i6iqSqPMYuNEhtHBkO8jUuCvmG3RmUB5TKHJw@mail.gmail.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/CALmYWFs_dNCzw_pW1yRAo4bGCPEtykroEQaowNULp7svwMLjOg@mail.gmail.com/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/CALmYWFuahdUF7cT4cm7_TGLqPanuHXJ-hVSfZt7vpTnc18DPrw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814-memfd-vm-noexec-uapi-fixes-v2-4-7ff9e3e10ba6@cyphar.com Fixes: 105ff5339f49 ("mm/memfd: add MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL and MFD_EXEC") Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai Cc: Dominique Martinet Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Daniel Verkamp Cc: Jeff Xu Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pid_namespace.h | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++- kernel/pid.c | 3 +++ kernel/pid_namespace.c | 6 +++--- kernel/pid_sysctl.h | 28 ++++++++++++---------------- mm/memfd.c | 3 ++- 5 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h index 53974d79d98e..f9f9931e02d6 100644 --- a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h +++ b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h @@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ struct pid_namespace { int reboot; /* group exit code if this pidns was rebooted */ struct ns_common ns; #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) - /* sysctl for vm.memfd_noexec */ int memfd_noexec_scope; #endif } __randomize_layout; @@ -56,6 +55,23 @@ static inline struct pid_namespace *get_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns) return ns; } +#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) +static inline int pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(struct pid_namespace *ns) +{ + int scope = MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_EXEC; + + for (; ns; ns = ns->parent) + scope = max(scope, READ_ONCE(ns->memfd_noexec_scope)); + + return scope; +} +#else +static inline int pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(struct pid_namespace *ns) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + extern struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct pid_namespace *ns); extern void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns); @@ -70,6 +86,11 @@ static inline struct pid_namespace *get_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns) return ns; } +static inline int pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(struct pid_namespace *ns) +{ + return 0; +} + static inline struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct pid_namespace *ns) { diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c index 6a1d23a11026..fee14a4486a3 100644 --- a/kernel/pid.c +++ b/kernel/pid.c @@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns = { #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS .ns.ops = &pidns_operations, #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) + .memfd_noexec_scope = MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_EXEC, +#endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_pid_ns); diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c index 0bf44afe04dd..619972c78774 100644 --- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c @@ -110,9 +110,9 @@ static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(struct user_namespace *user_ns ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); ns->ucounts = ucounts; ns->pid_allocated = PIDNS_ADDING; - - initialize_memfd_noexec_scope(ns); - +#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) + ns->memfd_noexec_scope = pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(parent_pid_ns); +#endif return ns; out_free_idr: diff --git a/kernel/pid_sysctl.h b/kernel/pid_sysctl.h index b26e027fc9cd..2ee41a3a1dfd 100644 --- a/kernel/pid_sysctl.h +++ b/kernel/pid_sysctl.h @@ -5,33 +5,30 @@ #include #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) -static inline void initialize_memfd_noexec_scope(struct pid_namespace *ns) -{ - ns->memfd_noexec_scope = - task_active_pid_ns(current)->memfd_noexec_scope; -} - static int pid_mfd_noexec_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buf, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); struct ctl_table table_copy; + int err, scope, parent_scope; if (write && !ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; table_copy = *table; - if (ns != &init_pid_ns) - table_copy.data = &ns->memfd_noexec_scope; - /* - * set minimum to current value, the effect is only bigger - * value is accepted. - */ - if (*(int *)table_copy.data > *(int *)table_copy.extra1) - table_copy.extra1 = table_copy.data; + /* You cannot set a lower enforcement value than your parent. */ + parent_scope = pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(ns->parent); + /* Equivalent to pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(ns). */ + scope = max(READ_ONCE(ns->memfd_noexec_scope), parent_scope); + + table_copy.data = &scope; + table_copy.extra1 = &parent_scope; - return proc_dointvec_minmax(&table_copy, write, buf, lenp, ppos); + err = proc_dointvec_minmax(&table_copy, write, buf, lenp, ppos); + if (!err && write) + WRITE_ONCE(ns->memfd_noexec_scope, scope); + return err; } static struct ctl_table pid_ns_ctl_table_vm[] = { @@ -51,7 +48,6 @@ static inline void register_pid_ns_sysctl_table_vm(void) register_sysctl("vm", pid_ns_ctl_table_vm); } #else -static inline void initialize_memfd_noexec_scope(struct pid_namespace *ns) {} static inline void register_pid_ns_sysctl_table_vm(void) {} #endif diff --git a/mm/memfd.c b/mm/memfd.c index aa46521057ab..1cad1904fc26 100644 --- a/mm/memfd.c +++ b/mm/memfd.c @@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ long memfd_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int arg) static int check_sysctl_memfd_noexec(unsigned int *flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL - int sysctl = task_active_pid_ns(current)->memfd_noexec_scope; + struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); + int sysctl = pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(ns); if (!(*flags & (MFD_EXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL))) { if (sysctl >= MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_SEAL) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1b6754fea43cebd72d969618219347c5ec01eb8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xiu Jianfeng Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2023 11:01:28 +0000 Subject: writeback: remove unused delaration of bdi_async_bio_wq It seems it was introduced by commit d3f77dfdc718 ("blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNT") unintentionally, but the definition does not exist, remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230812110128.482650-1-xiujianfeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng Acked-by: Tejun Heo Cc: Stefan Roesch Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/backing-dev.h | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev.h b/include/linux/backing-dev.h index fbad4fcd408e..1a97277f99b1 100644 --- a/include/linux/backing-dev.h +++ b/include/linux/backing-dev.h @@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ extern spinlock_t bdi_lock; extern struct list_head bdi_list; extern struct workqueue_struct *bdi_wq; -extern struct workqueue_struct *bdi_async_bio_wq; static inline bool wb_has_dirty_io(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From e45a2e947dfa6da2d73e2cf91ed6399c12522d4f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kefeng Wang Date: Tue, 15 Aug 2023 11:06:09 +0800 Subject: pagemap: remove wait_on_page_locked_killable() There is no users of wait_on_page_locked_killable(), remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230815030609.39313-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pagemap.h | 5 ----- 1 file changed, 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index 0ab0f2362b9b..f4f24b594cd7 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -1060,11 +1060,6 @@ static inline void wait_on_page_locked(struct page *page) folio_wait_locked(page_folio(page)); } -static inline int wait_on_page_locked_killable(struct page *page) -{ - return folio_wait_locked_killable(page_folio(page)); -} - void wait_on_page_writeback(struct page *page); void folio_wait_writeback(struct folio *folio); int folio_wait_writeback_killable(struct folio *folio); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 14fb1fd751fa09440634b909e6f5f53e2cba9ae0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 3 Aug 2023 16:32:06 +0200 Subject: pgtable: improve pte_protnone() comment Especially the "For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked _PAGE_PROTNONE" part is wrong: doing an mprotect(PROT_NONE) will end up marking all PTEs on x86_64 as _PAGE_PROTNONE, making pte_protnone() indicate "yes". So let's improve the comment, so it's easier to grasp which semantics pte_protnone() actually has. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230803143208.383663-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Mel Gorman Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: liubo Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 16 ++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index f34e0f2cb4d8..6064f454c8e3 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -1333,12 +1333,16 @@ static inline int pud_trans_unstable(pud_t *pud) #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING /* - * Technically a PTE can be PROTNONE even when not doing NUMA balancing but - * the only case the kernel cares is for NUMA balancing and is only ever set - * when the VMA is accessible. For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked - * _PAGE_PROTNONE so by default, implement the helper as "always no". It - * is the responsibility of the caller to distinguish between PROT_NONE - * protections and NUMA hinting fault protections. + * In an inaccessible (PROT_NONE) VMA, pte_protnone() may indicate "yes". It is + * perfectly valid to indicate "no" in that case, which is why our default + * implementation defaults to "always no". + * + * In an accessible VMA, however, pte_protnone() reliably indicates PROT_NONE + * page protection due to NUMA hinting. NUMA hinting faults only apply in + * accessible VMAs. + * + * So, to reliably identify PROT_NONE PTEs that require a NUMA hinting fault, + * looking at the VMA accessibility is sufficient. */ static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From dd6fa0b61814492476463149c91110e529364e82 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:50 +0100 Subject: mm: call free_huge_page() directly Indirect calls are expensive, thanks to Spectre. Call free_huge_page() directly if the folio belongs to hugetlb. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 3 ++- mm/page_alloc.c | 8 +++++--- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 0a393bc02f25..5a1dfaffbd80 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t; #define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) }) #endif +void free_huge_page(struct page *page); + #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE #include @@ -165,7 +167,6 @@ int get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, bool *migratable_cleared); void folio_putback_active_hugetlb(struct folio *folio); void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, struct folio *new_folio, int reason); -void free_huge_page(struct page *page); void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode); extern struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table; u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 986b56db96b5..744848593360 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -287,9 +287,6 @@ const char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES] = { static compound_page_dtor * const compound_page_dtors[NR_COMPOUND_DTORS] = { [NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR] = NULL, [COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR] = free_compound_page, -#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE - [HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR] = free_huge_page, -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE [TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR] = free_transhuge_page, #endif @@ -612,6 +609,11 @@ void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio) { enum compound_dtor_id dtor = folio->_folio_dtor; + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { + free_huge_page(&folio->page); + return; + } + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(dtor >= NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, folio); compound_page_dtors[dtor](&folio->page); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 454a00c40a21c59e99c526fe8cc57bd029cf8f0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:51 +0100 Subject: mm: convert free_huge_page() to free_huge_folio() Pass a folio instead of the head page to save a few instructions. Update the documentation, at least in English. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst | 14 +++---- .../translations/zh_CN/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst | 4 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 2 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 48 +++++++++++----------- mm/page_alloc.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst b/Documentation/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst index d9c2b0f01dcd..4914fbf07966 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst @@ -271,12 +271,12 @@ to the global reservation count (resv_huge_pages). Freeing Huge Pages ================== -Huge page freeing is performed by the routine free_huge_page(). This routine -is the destructor for hugetlbfs compound pages. As a result, it is only -passed a pointer to the page struct. When a huge page is freed, reservation -accounting may need to be performed. This would be the case if the page was -associated with a subpool that contained reserves, or the page is being freed -on an error path where a global reserve count must be restored. +Huge pages are freed by free_huge_folio(). It is only passed a pointer +to the folio as it is called from the generic MM code. When a huge page +is freed, reservation accounting may need to be performed. This would +be the case if the page was associated with a subpool that contained +reserves, or the page is being freed on an error path where a global +reserve count must be restored. The page->private field points to any subpool associated with the page. If the PagePrivate flag is set, it indicates the global reserve count should @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ However, there are several instances where errors are encountered after a huge page is allocated but before it is instantiated. In this case, the page allocation has consumed the reservation and made the appropriate subpool, reservation map and global count adjustments. If the page is freed at this -time (before instantiation and clearing of PagePrivate), then free_huge_page +time (before instantiation and clearing of PagePrivate), then free_huge_folio will increment the global reservation count. However, the reservation map indicates the reservation was consumed. This resulting inconsistent state will cause the 'leak' of a reserved huge page. The global reserve count will diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst index b7a0544224ad..0f7e7fb5ca8c 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/hugetlbfs_reserv.rst @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ vma_commit_reservation()之间，预留映射有可能被改变。如果hugetlb_ 释放巨页 ======== -巨页释放是由函数free_huge_page()执行的。这个函数是hugetlbfs复合页的析构器。因此，它只传 +巨页释放是由函数free_huge_folio()执行的。这个函数是hugetlbfs复合页的析构器。因此，它只传 递一个指向页面结构体的指针。当一个巨页被释放时，可能需要进行预留计算。如果该页与包含保 留的子池相关联，或者该页在错误路径上被释放，必须恢复全局预留计数，就会出现这种情况。 @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ region_count()在解除私有巨页映射时被调用。在私有映射中，预 然而，有几种情况是，在一个巨页被分配后，但在它被实例化之前，就遇到了错误。在这种情况下， 页面分配已经消耗了预留，并进行了适当的子池、预留映射和全局计数调整。如果页面在这个时候被释放 -（在实例化和清除PagePrivate之前），那么free_huge_page将增加全局预留计数。然而，预留映射 +（在实例化和清除PagePrivate之前），那么free_huge_folio将增加全局预留计数。然而，预留映射 显示报留被消耗了。这种不一致的状态将导致预留的巨页的 “泄漏” 。全局预留计数将比它原本的要高， 并阻止分配一个预先分配的页面。 diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 5a1dfaffbd80..5b2626063f4f 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ typedef struct { unsigned long pd; } hugepd_t; #define __hugepd(x) ((hugepd_t) { (x) }) #endif -void free_huge_page(struct page *page); +void free_huge_folio(struct folio *folio); #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 5f498e8025cc..6a3c80026ab3 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1706,10 +1706,10 @@ static void add_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, zeroed = folio_put_testzero(folio); if (unlikely(!zeroed)) /* - * It is VERY unlikely soneone else has taken a ref on - * the page. In this case, we simply return as the - * hugetlb destructor (free_huge_page) will be called - * when this other ref is dropped. + * It is VERY unlikely soneone else has taken a ref + * on the folio. In this case, we simply return as + * free_huge_folio() will be called when this other ref + * is dropped. */ return; @@ -1875,13 +1875,12 @@ struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size) return NULL; } -void free_huge_page(struct page *page) +void free_huge_folio(struct folio *folio) { /* * Can't pass hstate in here because it is called from the * compound page destructor. */ - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio); int nid = folio_nid(folio); struct hugepage_subpool *spool = hugetlb_folio_subpool(folio); @@ -1936,7 +1935,7 @@ void free_huge_page(struct page *page) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); } else { - arch_clear_hugepage_flags(page); + arch_clear_hugepage_flags(&folio->page); enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); } @@ -2246,7 +2245,7 @@ static int alloc_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, node, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); if (folio) { - free_huge_page(&folio->page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ + free_huge_folio(folio); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ return 1; } } @@ -2429,13 +2428,13 @@ static struct folio *alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, * We could have raced with the pool size change. * Double check that and simply deallocate the new page * if we would end up overcommiting the surpluses. Abuse - * temporary page to workaround the nasty free_huge_page + * temporary page to workaround the nasty free_huge_folio * codeflow */ if (h->surplus_huge_pages >= h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages) { folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - free_huge_page(&folio->page); + free_huge_folio(folio); return NULL; } @@ -2547,8 +2546,7 @@ static int gather_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, long delta) __must_hold(&hugetlb_lock) { LIST_HEAD(surplus_list); - struct folio *folio; - struct page *page, *tmp; + struct folio *folio, *tmp; int ret; long i; long needed, allocated; @@ -2608,21 +2606,21 @@ retry: ret = 0; /* Free the needed pages to the hugetlb pool */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) { if ((--needed) < 0) break; /* Add the page to the hugetlb allocator */ - enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, page_folio(page)); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); } free: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Free unnecessary surplus pages to the buddy allocator. - * Pages have no ref count, call free_huge_page directly. + * Pages have no ref count, call free_huge_folio directly. */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) - free_huge_page(page); + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) + free_huge_folio(folio); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; @@ -2836,11 +2834,11 @@ static long vma_del_reservation(struct hstate *h, * 2) No reservation was in place for the page, so hugetlb_restore_reserve is * not set. However, alloc_hugetlb_folio always updates the reserve map. * - * In case 1, free_huge_page later in the error path will increment the - * global reserve count. But, free_huge_page does not have enough context + * In case 1, free_huge_folio later in the error path will increment the + * global reserve count. But, free_huge_folio does not have enough context * to adjust the reservation map. This case deals primarily with private * mappings. Adjust the reserve map here to be consistent with global - * reserve count adjustments to be made by free_huge_page. Make sure the + * reserve count adjustments to be made by free_huge_folio. Make sure the * reserve map indicates there is a reservation present. * * In case 2, simply undo reserve map modifications done by alloc_hugetlb_folio. @@ -2856,7 +2854,7 @@ void restore_reserve_on_error(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * Rare out of memory condition in reserve map * manipulation. Clear hugetlb_restore_reserve so * that global reserve count will not be incremented - * by free_huge_page. This will make it appear + * by free_huge_folio. This will make it appear * as though the reservation for this folio was * consumed. This may prevent the task from * faulting in the folio at a later time. This @@ -3232,7 +3230,7 @@ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) if (prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h))) { WARN_ON(folio_test_reserved(folio)); prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, folio_nid(folio)); - free_huge_page(page); /* add to the hugepage allocator */ + free_huge_folio(folio); /* add to the hugepage allocator */ } else { /* VERY unlikely inflated ref count on a tail page */ free_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h)); @@ -3264,7 +3262,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_onenode(struct hstate *h, int nid) &node_states[N_MEMORY], NULL); if (!folio) break; - free_huge_page(&folio->page); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ + free_huge_folio(folio); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ } cond_resched(); } @@ -3542,7 +3540,7 @@ static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, while (count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { /* * If this allocation races such that we no longer need the - * page, free_huge_page will handle it by freeing the page + * page, free_huge_folio will handle it by freeing the page * and reducing the surplus. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); @@ -3658,7 +3656,7 @@ static int demote_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) prep_compound_page(subpage, target_hstate->order); folio_change_private(inner_folio, NULL); prep_new_hugetlb_folio(target_hstate, inner_folio, nid); - free_huge_page(subpage); + free_huge_folio(inner_folio); } mutex_unlock(&target_hstate->resize_lock); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 744848593360..30dc444436cc 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio) enum compound_dtor_id dtor = folio->_folio_dtor; if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { - free_huge_page(&folio->page); + free_huge_folio(folio); return; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8dc4a8f1e038189cb575f89bcd23364698b88cc1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:52 +0100 Subject: mm: convert free_transhuge_folio() to folio_undo_large_rmappable() Indirect calls are expensive, thanks to Spectre. Test for TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR and destroy the folio appropriately. Move the free_compound_page() call into destroy_large_folio() to simplify later patches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 2 -- include/linux/mm.h | 2 -- mm/huge_memory.c | 22 +++++++++++----------- mm/internal.h | 2 ++ mm/page_alloc.c | 9 ++++++--- 5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h index e718dbe928ba..ceda26a20830 100644 --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags); void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page); -void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page); - bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int *pextra_pins); int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list); static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 55eb2789794e..0d14e2045658 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1253,9 +1253,7 @@ enum compound_dtor_id { #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR, #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR, -#endif NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, }; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 154c210892a1..b33456683b93 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2776,10 +2776,9 @@ out: return ret; } -void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page) +void folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) { - struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(folio); + struct deferred_split *ds_queue; unsigned long flags; /* @@ -2787,15 +2786,16 @@ void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page) * deferred_list. If folio is not in deferred_list, it's safe * to check without acquiring the split_queue_lock. */ - if (data_race(!list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list))) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); - if (!list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list)) { - ds_queue->split_queue_len--; - list_del(&folio->_deferred_list); - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); + if (data_race(list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list))) + return; + + ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(folio); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); + if (!list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list)) { + ds_queue->split_queue_len--; + list_del(&folio->_deferred_list); } - free_compound_page(page); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); } void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio) diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index d99ffb473f90..30bbfcacc909 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -413,6 +413,8 @@ static inline void folio_set_order(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) #endif } +void folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio); + static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 30dc444436cc..4047b5897443 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -287,9 +287,6 @@ const char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES] = { static compound_page_dtor * const compound_page_dtors[NR_COMPOUND_DTORS] = { [NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR] = NULL, [COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR] = free_compound_page, -#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE - [TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR] = free_transhuge_page, -#endif }; int min_free_kbytes = 1024; @@ -614,6 +611,12 @@ void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio) return; } + if (folio_test_transhuge(folio) && dtor == TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR) { + folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); + free_compound_page(&folio->page); + return; + } + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(dtor >= NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, folio); compound_page_dtors[dtor](&folio->page); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From da6e7bf3a0315025e4199d599bd31763f0df3b4a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:53 +0100 Subject: mm: convert prep_transhuge_page() to folio_prep_large_rmappable() Match folio_undo_large_rmappable(), and move the casting from page to folio into the callers (which they were largely doing anyway). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 4 ++-- mm/huge_memory.c | 4 +--- mm/khugepaged.c | 2 +- mm/mempolicy.c | 15 ++++++++------- mm/page_alloc.c | 7 ++++--- 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h index ceda26a20830..fa0350b0812a 100644 --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags); -void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page); +void folio_prep_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio); bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int *pextra_pins); int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list); static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ static inline bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return false; } -static inline void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page) {} +static inline void folio_prep_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) {} #define transparent_hugepage_flags 0UL diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index b33456683b93..5817bf77f1f0 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -577,10 +577,8 @@ struct deferred_split *get_deferred_split_queue(struct folio *folio) } #endif -void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page) +void folio_prep_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) { - struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_order(folio) < 2, folio); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->_deferred_list); folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR); diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index 9a6e0d507759..40d43eccdee8 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -896,7 +896,7 @@ static bool hpage_collapse_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, int node, return false; } - prep_transhuge_page(*hpage); + folio_prep_large_rmappable((struct folio *)*hpage); count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); return true; } diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c index ec2eaceffd74..42b5567e3773 100644 --- a/mm/mempolicy.c +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c @@ -2195,9 +2195,9 @@ struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, mpol_cond_put(pol); gfp |= __GFP_COMP; page = alloc_page_interleave(gfp, order, nid); - if (page && order > 1) - prep_transhuge_page(page); folio = (struct folio *)page; + if (folio && order > 1) + folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); goto out; } @@ -2208,9 +2208,9 @@ struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, gfp |= __GFP_COMP; page = alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp, order, node, pol); mpol_cond_put(pol); - if (page && order > 1) - prep_transhuge_page(page); folio = (struct folio *)page; + if (folio && order > 1) + folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); goto out; } @@ -2306,10 +2306,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages); struct folio *folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order) { struct page *page = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order); + struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - if (page && order > 1) - prep_transhuge_page(page); - return (struct folio *)page; + if (folio && order > 1) + folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); + return folio; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_alloc); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 4047b5897443..a97d6fa9cea0 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4489,10 +4489,11 @@ struct folio *__folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, { struct page *page = __alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order, preferred_nid, nodemask); + struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - if (page && order > 1) - prep_transhuge_page(page); - return (struct folio *)page; + if (folio && order > 1) + folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); + return folio; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_alloc); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0f2f43fabb95192c73b19586ef7536d7ac7c2f8c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:54 +0100 Subject: mm: remove free_compound_page() and the compound_page_dtors array The only remaining destructor is free_compound_page(). Inline it into destroy_large_folio() and remove the array it used to live in. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 10 ---------- mm/page_alloc.c | 24 +++++------------------- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 0d14e2045658..0955b6b13fd0 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1239,14 +1239,6 @@ void folio_copy(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src); unsigned long nr_free_buffer_pages(void); -/* - * Compound pages have a destructor function. Provide a - * prototype for that function and accessor functions. - * These are _only_ valid on the head of a compound page. - */ -typedef void compound_page_dtor(struct page *); - -/* Keep the enum in sync with compound_page_dtors array in mm/page_alloc.c */ enum compound_dtor_id { NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR, @@ -1299,8 +1291,6 @@ static inline unsigned long thp_size(struct page *page) return PAGE_SIZE << thp_order(page); } -void free_compound_page(struct page *page); - #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * Do pte_mkwrite, but only if the vma says VM_WRITE. We do this when diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index a97d6fa9cea0..31fec31be31e 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -284,11 +284,6 @@ const char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES] = { #endif }; -static compound_page_dtor * const compound_page_dtors[NR_COMPOUND_DTORS] = { - [NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR] = NULL, - [COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR] = free_compound_page, -}; - int min_free_kbytes = 1024; int user_min_free_kbytes = -1; static int watermark_boost_factor __read_mostly = 15000; @@ -577,19 +572,13 @@ static inline void free_the_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) * The remaining PAGE_SIZE pages are called "tail pages". PageTail() is encoded * in bit 0 of page->compound_head. The rest of bits is pointer to head page. * - * The first tail page's ->compound_dtor holds the offset in array of compound - * page destructors. See compound_page_dtors. + * The first tail page's ->compound_dtor describes how to destroy the + * compound page. * * The first tail page's ->compound_order holds the order of allocation. * This usage means that zero-order pages may not be compound. */ -void free_compound_page(struct page *page) -{ - mem_cgroup_uncharge(page_folio(page)); - free_the_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} - void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { int i; @@ -611,14 +600,11 @@ void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio) return; } - if (folio_test_transhuge(folio) && dtor == TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR) { + if (folio_test_transhuge(folio) && dtor == TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR) folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); - free_compound_page(&folio->page); - return; - } - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(dtor >= NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, folio); - compound_page_dtors[dtor](&folio->page); + mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); + free_the_page(&folio->page, folio_order(folio)); } static inline void set_buddy_order(struct page *page, unsigned int order) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9c5ccf2db04b8d7c3df363fdd4856c2b79ab2c6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:55 +0100 Subject: mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR We can use a bit in page[1].flags to indicate that this folio belongs to hugetlb instead of using a value in page[1].dtors. That lets folio_test_hugetlb() become an inline function like it should be. We can also get rid of NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst | 10 ++---- include/linux/mm.h | 4 --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++------ kernel/crash_core.c | 2 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 49 ++++---------------------- mm/page_alloc.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst index c18d94fa6470..baa1c355741d 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst @@ -325,8 +325,8 @@ NR_FREE_PAGES On linux-2.6.21 or later, the number of free pages is in vm_stat[NR_FREE_PAGES]. Used to get the number of free pages. -PG_lru|PG_private|PG_swapcache|PG_swapbacked|PG_slab|PG_hwpoision|PG_head_mask ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PG_lru|PG_private|PG_swapcache|PG_swapbacked|PG_slab|PG_hwpoision|PG_head_mask|PG_hugetlb +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page attributes. These flags are used to filter various unnecessary for dumping pages. @@ -338,12 +338,6 @@ More page attributes. These flags are used to filter various unnecessary for dumping pages. -HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR ------------------ - -The HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR flag denotes hugetlbfs pages. Makedumpfile -excludes these pages. - x86_64 ====== diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 0955b6b13fd0..e241f5ee4dc4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1240,11 +1240,7 @@ void folio_copy(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src); unsigned long nr_free_buffer_pages(void); enum compound_dtor_id { - NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR, -#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE - HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR, -#endif TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR, NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, }; diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 9218028caf33..e9e7cc45352d 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -171,15 +171,6 @@ enum pageflags { /* Remapped by swiotlb-xen. */ PG_xen_remapped = PG_owner_priv_1, -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE - /* - * Compound pages. Stored in first tail page's flags. - * Indicates that at least one subpage is hwpoisoned in the - * THP. - */ - PG_has_hwpoisoned = PG_error, -#endif - /* non-lru isolated movable page */ PG_isolated = PG_reclaim, @@ -190,6 +181,15 @@ enum pageflags { /* For self-hosted memmap pages */ PG_vmemmap_self_hosted = PG_owner_priv_1, #endif + + /* + * Flags only valid for compound pages. Stored in first tail page's + * flags word. + */ + + /* At least one page in this folio has the hwpoison flag set */ + PG_has_hwpoisoned = PG_error, + PG_hugetlb = PG_active, }; #define PAGEFLAGS_MASK ((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) @@ -812,7 +812,23 @@ static inline void ClearPageCompound(struct page *page) #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE int PageHuge(struct page *page); -bool folio_test_hugetlb(struct folio *folio); +SETPAGEFLAG(HugeTLB, hugetlb, PF_SECOND) +CLEARPAGEFLAG(HugeTLB, hugetlb, PF_SECOND) + +/** + * folio_test_hugetlb - Determine if the folio belongs to hugetlbfs + * @folio: The folio to test. + * + * Context: Any context. Caller should have a reference on the folio to + * prevent it from being turned into a tail page. + * Return: True for hugetlbfs folios, false for anon folios or folios + * belonging to other filesystems. + */ +static inline bool folio_test_hugetlb(struct folio *folio) +{ + return folio_test_large(folio) && + test_bit(PG_hugetlb, folio_flags(folio, 1)); +} #else TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Huge, hugetlb) #endif @@ -1056,6 +1072,13 @@ static __always_inline void __ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page) #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP \ ((PAGEFLAGS_MASK & ~__PG_HWPOISON) | LRU_GEN_MASK | LRU_REFS_MASK) +/* + * Flags stored in the second page of a compound page. They may overlap + * the CHECK_AT_FREE flags above, so need to be cleared. + */ +#define PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND \ + (1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | 1UL << PG_hugetlb) + #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \ (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2) /** diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index 90ce1dfd591c..dd5f87047d06 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void) #define PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_buddy) VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE); #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE - VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); + VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_hugetlb); #define PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_offline) VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE); #endif diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 6a3c80026ab3..a82c3104337e 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1585,25 +1585,7 @@ static inline void __clear_hugetlb_destructor(struct hstate *h, { lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); - /* - * Very subtle - * - * For non-gigantic pages set the destructor to the normal compound - * page dtor. This is needed in case someone takes an additional - * temporary ref to the page, and freeing is delayed until they drop - * their reference. - * - * For gigantic pages set the destructor to the null dtor. This - * destructor will never be called. Before freeing the gigantic - * page destroy_compound_gigantic_folio will turn the folio into a - * simple group of pages. After this the destructor does not - * apply. - * - */ - if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) - folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR); - else - folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); + folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); } /* @@ -1690,7 +1672,7 @@ static void add_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } - folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); + folio_set_hugetlb(folio); folio_change_private(folio, NULL); /* * We have to set hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized again as above @@ -1814,9 +1796,8 @@ static void free_hpage_workfn(struct work_struct *work) /* * The VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio) in * folio_hstate() is going to trigger because a previous call to - * remove_hugetlb_folio() will call folio_set_compound_dtor - * (folio, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR), so do not use folio_hstate() - * directly. + * remove_hugetlb_folio() will clear the hugetlb bit, so do + * not use folio_hstate() directly. */ h = size_to_hstate(page_size(page)); @@ -1955,7 +1936,7 @@ static void __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(h, &folio->page); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); - folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR); + folio_set_hugetlb(folio); hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(folio, NULL); @@ -2070,28 +2051,10 @@ int PageHuge(struct page *page) if (!PageCompound(page)) return 0; folio = page_folio(page); - return folio->_folio_dtor == HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR; + return folio_test_hugetlb(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(PageHuge); -/** - * folio_test_hugetlb - Determine if the folio belongs to hugetlbfs - * @folio: The folio to test. - * - * Context: Any context. Caller should have a reference on the folio to - * prevent it from being turned into a tail page. - * Return: True for hugetlbfs folios, false for anon folios or folios - * belonging to other filesystems. - */ -bool folio_test_hugetlb(struct folio *folio) -{ - if (!folio_test_large(folio)) - return false; - - return folio->_folio_dtor == HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_test_hugetlb); - /* * Find and lock address space (mapping) in write mode. * diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 31fec31be31e..d96dc6a3077a 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && compound_order(page) != order, page); if (compound) - ClearPageHasHWPoisoned(page); + page[1].flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND; for (i = 1; i < (1 << order); i++) { if (compound) bad += free_tail_page_prepare(page, page + i); -- cgit v1.2.3 From de53c05f2ae3d47d30db58e9c4e54e3bbc868377 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:56 +0100 Subject: mm: add large_rmappable page flag Stored in the first tail page's flags, this flag replaces the destructor. That removes the last of the destructors, so remove all references to folio_dtor and compound_dtor. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-9-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst | 4 ++-- include/linux/mm.h | 13 ------------- include/linux/mm_types.h | 2 -- include/linux/page-flags.h | 7 ++++++- kernel/crash_core.c | 1 - mm/huge_memory.c | 4 ++-- mm/internal.h | 1 - mm/page_alloc.c | 7 +------ 8 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst index baa1c355741d..3bd38ac0e7de 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst @@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ nodemask_t The size of a nodemask_t type. Used to compute the number of online nodes. -(page, flags|_refcount|mapping|lru|_mapcount|private|compound_dtor|compound_order|compound_head) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +(page, flags|_refcount|mapping|lru|_mapcount|private|compound_order|compound_head) +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- User-space tools compute their values based on the offset of these variables. The variables are used when excluding unnecessary pages. diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index e241f5ee4dc4..63d573781973 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1239,19 +1239,6 @@ void folio_copy(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src); unsigned long nr_free_buffer_pages(void); -enum compound_dtor_id { - COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR, - TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR, - NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, -}; - -static inline void folio_set_compound_dtor(struct folio *folio, - enum compound_dtor_id compound_dtor) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(compound_dtor >= NR_COMPOUND_DTORS, folio); - folio->_folio_dtor = compound_dtor; -} - void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio); /* Returns the number of bytes in this potentially compound page. */ diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index de5ac95572c8..1c5c2349c18e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -264,7 +264,6 @@ static inline struct page *encoded_page_ptr(struct encoded_page *page) * @_refcount: Do not access this member directly. Use folio_ref_count() * to find how many references there are to this folio. * @memcg_data: Memory Control Group data. - * @_folio_dtor: Which destructor to use for this folio. * @_folio_order: Do not use directly, call folio_order(). * @_entire_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_entire_mapcount(). * @_nr_pages_mapped: Do not use directly, call folio_mapcount(). @@ -318,7 +317,6 @@ struct folio { unsigned long _flags_1; unsigned long _head_1; /* public: */ - unsigned char _folio_dtor; unsigned char _folio_order; atomic_t _entire_mapcount; atomic_t _nr_pages_mapped; diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index e9e7cc45352d..85d54b6c9e0b 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ enum pageflags { /* At least one page in this folio has the hwpoison flag set */ PG_has_hwpoisoned = PG_error, PG_hugetlb = PG_active, + PG_large_rmappable = PG_workingset, /* anon or file-backed */ }; #define PAGEFLAGS_MASK ((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) @@ -806,6 +807,9 @@ static inline void ClearPageCompound(struct page *page) BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); ClearPageHead(page); } +PAGEFLAG(LargeRmappable, large_rmappable, PF_SECOND) +#else +TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(LargeRmappable, large_rmappable) #endif #define PG_head_mask ((1UL << PG_head)) @@ -1077,7 +1081,8 @@ static __always_inline void __ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page) * the CHECK_AT_FREE flags above, so need to be cleared. */ #define PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND \ - (1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | 1UL << PG_hugetlb) + (1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | 1UL << PG_hugetlb | \ + 1UL << PG_large_rmappable) #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \ (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2) diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index dd5f87047d06..934dd86e19f5 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -455,7 +455,6 @@ static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void) VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, lru); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, _mapcount); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, private); - VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(folio, _folio_dtor); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(folio, _folio_order); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_head); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_zones); diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 5817bf77f1f0..2fe1ea187b6b 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ void folio_prep_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_order(folio) < 2, folio); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->_deferred_list); - folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR); + folio_set_large_rmappable(folio); } static inline bool is_transparent_hugepage(struct page *page) @@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ static inline bool is_transparent_hugepage(struct page *page) folio = page_folio(page); return is_huge_zero_page(&folio->page) || - folio->_folio_dtor == TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR; + folio_test_large_rmappable(folio); } static unsigned long __thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 30bbfcacc909..5c0daea731f3 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -419,7 +419,6 @@ static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - folio_set_compound_dtor(folio, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); folio_set_order(folio, order); atomic_set(&folio->_entire_mapcount, -1); atomic_set(&folio->_nr_pages_mapped, 0); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index d96dc6a3077a..452459836b71 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -572,9 +572,6 @@ static inline void free_the_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) * The remaining PAGE_SIZE pages are called "tail pages". PageTail() is encoded * in bit 0 of page->compound_head. The rest of bits is pointer to head page. * - * The first tail page's ->compound_dtor describes how to destroy the - * compound page. - * * The first tail page's ->compound_order holds the order of allocation. * This usage means that zero-order pages may not be compound. */ @@ -593,14 +590,12 @@ void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) void destroy_large_folio(struct folio *folio) { - enum compound_dtor_id dtor = folio->_folio_dtor; - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { free_huge_folio(folio); return; } - if (folio_test_transhuge(folio) && dtor == TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR) + if (folio_test_large_rmappable(folio)) folio_undo_large_rmappable(folio); mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c704ae9797843402436190a6f094a035237fd012 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:57 +0100 Subject: mm: rearrange page flags Move PG_writeback into bottom byte so that it can use PG_waiters in a later patch. Move PG_head into bottom byte as well to match with where 'order' is moving next. PG_active and PG_workingset move into the second byte to make room for them. By putting PG_head in bit 6, we ensure that it is cleared by assigning the folio order to the bottom byte of the first tail page (since the order cannot be larger than 63). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-10-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 85d54b6c9e0b..46fc05c648ff 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -99,13 +99,15 @@ */ enum pageflags { PG_locked, /* Page is locked. Don't touch. */ + PG_writeback, /* Page is under writeback */ PG_referenced, PG_uptodate, PG_dirty, PG_lru, + PG_head, /* Must be in bit 6 */ + PG_waiters, /* Page has waiters, check its waitqueue. Must be bit #7 and in the same byte as "PG_locked" */ PG_active, PG_workingset, - PG_waiters, /* Page has waiters, check its waitqueue. Must be bit #7 and in the same byte as "PG_locked" */ PG_error, PG_slab, PG_owner_priv_1, /* Owner use. If pagecache, fs may use*/ @@ -113,8 +115,6 @@ enum pageflags { PG_reserved, PG_private, /* If pagecache, has fs-private data */ PG_private_2, /* If pagecache, has fs aux data */ - PG_writeback, /* Page is under writeback */ - PG_head, /* A head page */ PG_mappedtodisk, /* Has blocks allocated on-disk */ PG_reclaim, /* To be reclaimed asap */ PG_swapbacked, /* Page is backed by RAM/swap */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From ebc1baf5c9b46c2240c580a2fd992b2e48606dfa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:58 +0100 Subject: mm: free up a word in the first tail page Store the folio order in the low byte of the flags word in the first tail page. This frees up the word that was being used to store the order and dtor bytes previously. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 10 +++++----- include/linux/mm_types.h | 3 +-- include/linux/page-flags.h | 7 ++++--- kernel/crash_core.c | 1 - mm/internal.h | 2 +- 5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 63d573781973..939386e0aeda 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ struct inode; * compound_order() can be called without holding a reference, which means * that niceties like page_folio() don't work. These callers should be * prepared to handle wild return values. For example, PG_head may be - * set before _folio_order is initialised, or this may be a tail page. + * set before the order is initialised, or this may be a tail page. * See compaction.c for some good examples. */ static inline unsigned int compound_order(struct page *page) @@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ static inline unsigned int compound_order(struct page *page) if (!test_bit(PG_head, &folio->flags)) return 0; - return folio->_folio_order; + return folio->_flags_1 & 0xff; } /** @@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ static inline unsigned int folio_order(struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return 0; - return folio->_folio_order; + return folio->_flags_1 & 0xff; } #include @@ -1996,7 +1996,7 @@ static inline long folio_nr_pages(struct folio *folio) #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT return folio->_folio_nr_pages; #else - return 1L << folio->_folio_order; + return 1L << (folio->_flags_1 & 0xff); #endif } @@ -2014,7 +2014,7 @@ static inline unsigned long compound_nr(struct page *page) #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT return folio->_folio_nr_pages; #else - return 1L << folio->_folio_order; + return 1L << (folio->_flags_1 & 0xff); #endif } diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 1c5c2349c18e..40afb3bbc309 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -264,7 +264,6 @@ static inline struct page *encoded_page_ptr(struct encoded_page *page) * @_refcount: Do not access this member directly. Use folio_ref_count() * to find how many references there are to this folio. * @memcg_data: Memory Control Group data. - * @_folio_order: Do not use directly, call folio_order(). * @_entire_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_entire_mapcount(). * @_nr_pages_mapped: Do not use directly, call folio_mapcount(). * @_pincount: Do not use directly, call folio_maybe_dma_pinned(). @@ -316,8 +315,8 @@ struct folio { struct { unsigned long _flags_1; unsigned long _head_1; + unsigned long _folio_avail; /* public: */ - unsigned char _folio_order; atomic_t _entire_mapcount; atomic_t _nr_pages_mapped; atomic_t _pincount; diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 46fc05c648ff..638b0a96b4c5 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -184,7 +184,8 @@ enum pageflags { /* * Flags only valid for compound pages. Stored in first tail page's - * flags word. + * flags word. Cannot use the first 8 flags or any flag marked as + * PF_ANY. */ /* At least one page in this folio has the hwpoison flag set */ @@ -1081,8 +1082,8 @@ static __always_inline void __ClearPageAnonExclusive(struct page *page) * the CHECK_AT_FREE flags above, so need to be cleared. */ #define PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND \ - (1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | 1UL << PG_hugetlb | \ - 1UL << PG_large_rmappable) + (0xffUL /* order */ | 1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | \ + 1UL << PG_hugetlb | 1UL << PG_large_rmappable) #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \ (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2) diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index 934dd86e19f5..693445e1f7f6 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -455,7 +455,6 @@ static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void) VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, lru); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, _mapcount); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, private); - VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(folio, _folio_order); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_head); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_zones); VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, nr_zones); diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 5c0daea731f3..d1d4bf4e63c0 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ static inline void folio_set_order(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!order || !folio_test_large(folio))) return; - folio->_folio_order = order; + folio->_flags_1 = (folio->_flags_1 & ~0xffUL) | order; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT folio->_folio_nr_pages = 1U << order; #endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6199277baf73a4877b42991b97c40e173e530756 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:11:59 +0100 Subject: mm: remove folio_test_transhuge() This function is misleading; people think it means "Is this a THP", when all it actually does is check whether this is a large folio. Remove it; the one remaining user should have been checking to see whether the folio is PMD sized or not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-12-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 5 ----- mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 638b0a96b4c5..5c02720c53a5 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -853,11 +853,6 @@ static inline int PageTransHuge(struct page *page) return PageHead(page); } -static inline bool folio_test_transhuge(struct folio *folio) -{ - return folio_test_head(folio); -} - /* * PageTransCompound returns true for both transparent huge pages * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 8e125aa5a18d..de6b40f85113 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -5755,7 +5755,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page, if (folio_mapped(folio)) { __mod_lruvec_state(from_vec, NR_ANON_MAPPED, -nr_pages); __mod_lruvec_state(to_vec, NR_ANON_MAPPED, nr_pages); - if (folio_test_transhuge(folio)) { + if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { __mod_lruvec_state(from_vec, NR_ANON_THPS, -nr_pages); __mod_lruvec_state(to_vec, NR_ANON_THPS, -- cgit v1.2.3 From b10ff04dc0ec7cc7dbb0eac98c4202ec8d28c21b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:12:00 +0100 Subject: mm: add tail private fields to struct folio Because THP_SWAP uses page->private for each page, we must not use the space which overlaps that field for anything which would conflict with that. We avoid the conflict on 32-bit systems by disallowing THP_SWAP on 32-bit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-13-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Sidhartha Kumar Cc: Yanteng Si Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 14 +++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 40afb3bbc309..06e9315bfe7c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -322,8 +322,11 @@ struct folio { atomic_t _pincount; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT unsigned int _folio_nr_pages; -#endif + /* 4 byte gap here */ /* private: the union with struct page is transitional */ + /* Fix THP_SWAP to not use tail->private */ + unsigned long _private_1; +#endif }; struct page __page_1; }; @@ -344,6 +347,9 @@ struct folio { /* public: */ struct list_head _deferred_list; /* private: the union with struct page is transitional */ + unsigned long _avail_2a; + /* Fix THP_SWAP to not use tail->private */ + unsigned long _private_2a; }; struct page __page_2; }; @@ -368,12 +374,18 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(memcg_data, memcg_data); offsetof(struct page, pg) + sizeof(struct page)) FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_1); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_1); +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +FOLIO_MATCH(private, _private_1); +#endif #undef FOLIO_MATCH #define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ offsetof(struct page, pg) + 2 * sizeof(struct page)) FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2); +FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2a); +FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2a); +FOLIO_MATCH(private, _private_2a); #undef FOLIO_MATCH /** -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7a32b58be9bab8f0440a4af526bfb1269e5affdb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 14:19:53 -0700 Subject: mm: add missing VM_FAULT_RESULT_TRACE name for VM_FAULT_COMPLETED VM_FAULT_RESULT_TRACE should contain an element for every vm_fault_reason to be used as flag_array inside trace_print_flags_seq(). The element for VM_FAULT_COMPLETED is missing, add it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630211957.1341547-3-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Reviewed-by: Peter Xu Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Al Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Howells Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Hillf Danton Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Josef Bacik Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Michel Lespinasse Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Punit Agrawal Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 06e9315bfe7c..2b9d8be28361 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -1184,7 +1184,8 @@ enum vm_fault_reason { { VM_FAULT_RETRY, "RETRY" }, \ { VM_FAULT_FALLBACK, "FALLBACK" }, \ { VM_FAULT_DONE_COW, "DONE_COW" }, \ - { VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC, "NEEDDSYNC" } + { VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC, "NEEDDSYNC" }, \ + { VM_FAULT_COMPLETED, "COMPLETED" } struct vm_special_mapping { const char *name; /* The name, e.g. "[vdso]". */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From fdc724d6aa44efd75cc9b6a3c3900baac44bc50a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 14:19:55 -0700 Subject: mm: change folio_lock_or_retry to use vm_fault directly Change folio_lock_or_retry to accept vm_fault struct and return the vm_fault_t directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630211957.1341547-5-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox Acked-by: Peter Xu Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Al Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Howells Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Hillf Danton Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Josef Bacik Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Michel Lespinasse Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Punit Agrawal Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pagemap.h | 11 ++++++----- mm/filemap.c | 22 ++++++++++++---------- mm/memory.c | 14 ++++++-------- 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index f4f24b594cd7..437e4526028c 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -916,8 +916,7 @@ static inline bool wake_page_match(struct wait_page_queue *wait_page, void __folio_lock(struct folio *folio); int __folio_lock_killable(struct folio *folio); -bool __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned int flags); +vm_fault_t __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf); void unlock_page(struct page *page); void folio_unlock(struct folio *folio); @@ -1021,11 +1020,13 @@ static inline int folio_lock_killable(struct folio *folio) * Return value and mmap_lock implications depend on flags; see * __folio_lock_or_retry(). */ -static inline bool folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, - struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int flags) +static inline vm_fault_t folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_fault *vmf) { might_sleep(); - return folio_trylock(folio) || __folio_lock_or_retry(folio, mm, flags); + if (!folio_trylock(folio)) + return __folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vmf); + return 0; } /* diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index dd022b065614..40514493014a 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -1669,32 +1669,34 @@ static int __folio_lock_async(struct folio *folio, struct wait_page_queue *wait) /* * Return values: - * true - folio is locked; mmap_lock is still held. - * false - folio is not locked. + * 0 - folio is locked. + * non-zero - folio is not locked. * mmap_lock has been released (mmap_read_unlock(), unless flags had both * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT set, in * which case mmap_lock is still held. * - * If neither ALLOW_RETRY nor KILLABLE are set, will always return true + * If neither ALLOW_RETRY nor KILLABLE are set, will always return 0 * with the folio locked and the mmap_lock unperturbed. */ -bool __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, - unsigned int flags) +vm_fault_t __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf) { + struct mm_struct *mm = vmf->vma->vm_mm; + unsigned int flags = vmf->flags; + if (fault_flag_allow_retry_first(flags)) { /* * CAUTION! In this case, mmap_lock is not released - * even though return 0. + * even though return VM_FAULT_RETRY. */ if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT) - return false; + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; mmap_read_unlock(mm); if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) folio_wait_locked_killable(folio); else folio_wait_locked(folio); - return false; + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) { bool ret; @@ -1702,13 +1704,13 @@ bool __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, ret = __folio_lock_killable(folio); if (ret) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); - return false; + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } } else { __folio_lock(folio); } - return true; + return 0; } /** diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index b9c3780fd426..080e1d59d752 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3599,6 +3599,7 @@ static vm_fault_t remove_device_exclusive_entry(struct vm_fault *vmf) struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mmu_notifier_range range; + vm_fault_t ret; /* * We need a reference to lock the folio because we don't hold @@ -3611,9 +3612,10 @@ static vm_fault_t remove_device_exclusive_entry(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (!folio_try_get(folio)) return 0; - if (!folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vma->vm_mm, vmf->flags)) { + ret = folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vmf); + if (ret) { folio_put(folio); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; + return ret; } mmu_notifier_range_init_owner(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_EXCLUSIVE, 0, vma->vm_mm, vmf->address & PAGE_MASK, @@ -3738,7 +3740,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) bool exclusive = false; swp_entry_t entry; pte_t pte; - int locked; vm_fault_t ret = 0; void *shadow = NULL; @@ -3861,12 +3862,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) goto out_release; } - locked = folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vma->vm_mm, vmf->flags); - - if (!locked) { - ret |= VM_FAULT_RETRY; + ret |= folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vmf); + if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) goto out_release; - } if (swapcache) { /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1235ccd05b6dd6970ff50baea99aa994023fbc4a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 14:19:56 -0700 Subject: mm: handle swap page faults under per-VMA lock When page fault is handled under per-VMA lock protection, all swap page faults are retried with mmap_lock because folio_lock_or_retry has to drop and reacquire mmap_lock if folio could not be immediately locked. Follow the same pattern as mmap_lock to drop per-VMA lock when waiting for folio and retrying once folio is available. With this obstacle removed, enable do_swap_page to operate under per-VMA lock protection. Drivers implementing ops->migrate_to_ram might still rely on mmap_lock, therefore we have to fall back to mmap_lock in that particular case. Note that the only time do_swap_page calls synchronous swap_readpage is when SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO is set, which is only set for QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCHRONOUS devices: brd, zram and nvdimms (both btt and pmem). Therefore we don't sleep in this path, and there's no need to drop the mmap or per-VMA lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630211957.1341547-6-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Tested-by: Alistair Popple Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple Acked-by: Peter Xu Cc: Al Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Howells Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Hillf Danton Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Josef Bacik Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Michel Lespinasse Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Punit Agrawal Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm.h | 13 +++++++++++++ mm/filemap.c | 17 ++++++++--------- mm/memory.c | 16 ++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 939386e0aeda..0d16208178c7 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -729,6 +729,14 @@ static inline void vma_mark_detached(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool detached) vma->detached = detached; } +static inline void release_fault_lock(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) + vma_end_read(vmf->vma); + else + mmap_read_unlock(vmf->vma->vm_mm); +} + struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); @@ -749,6 +757,11 @@ static inline struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, return NULL; } +static inline void release_fault_lock(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + mmap_read_unlock(vmf->vma->vm_mm); +} + #endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ extern const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops; diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 40514493014a..8040545954bc 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -1671,27 +1671,26 @@ static int __folio_lock_async(struct folio *folio, struct wait_page_queue *wait) * Return values: * 0 - folio is locked. * non-zero - folio is not locked. - * mmap_lock has been released (mmap_read_unlock(), unless flags had both - * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT set, in - * which case mmap_lock is still held. + * mmap_lock or per-VMA lock has been released (mmap_read_unlock() or + * vma_end_read()), unless flags had both FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and + * FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT set, in which case the lock is still held. * * If neither ALLOW_RETRY nor KILLABLE are set, will always return 0 - * with the folio locked and the mmap_lock unperturbed. + * with the folio locked and the mmap_lock/per-VMA lock is left unperturbed. */ vm_fault_t __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf) { - struct mm_struct *mm = vmf->vma->vm_mm; unsigned int flags = vmf->flags; if (fault_flag_allow_retry_first(flags)) { /* - * CAUTION! In this case, mmap_lock is not released - * even though return VM_FAULT_RETRY. + * CAUTION! In this case, mmap_lock/per-VMA lock is not + * released even though returning VM_FAULT_RETRY. */ if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT) return VM_FAULT_RETRY; - mmap_read_unlock(mm); + release_fault_lock(vmf); if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) folio_wait_locked_killable(folio); else @@ -1703,7 +1702,7 @@ vm_fault_t __folio_lock_or_retry(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf) ret = __folio_lock_killable(folio); if (ret) { - mmap_read_unlock(mm); + release_fault_lock(vmf); return VM_FAULT_RETRY; } } else { diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 080e1d59d752..5748a41c164c 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3746,12 +3746,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (!pte_unmap_same(vmf)) goto out; - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { - ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; - vma_end_read(vma); - goto out; - } - entry = pte_to_swp_entry(vmf->orig_pte); if (unlikely(non_swap_entry(entry))) { if (is_migration_entry(entry)) { @@ -3761,6 +3755,16 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) vmf->page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); ret = remove_device_exclusive_entry(vmf); } else if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) { + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { + /* + * migrate_to_ram is not yet ready to operate + * under VMA lock. + */ + vma_end_read(vma); + ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; + goto out; + } + vmf->page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 29a22b9e08d70d6c9b075c12c47b6e895cb65cf0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 14:19:57 -0700 Subject: mm: handle userfaults under VMA lock Enable handle_userfault to operate under VMA lock by releasing VMA lock instead of mmap_lock and retrying. Note that FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT should never be used when handling faults under per-VMA lock protection because that would break the assumption that lock is dropped on retry. [surenb@google.com: fix a lockdep issue in vma_assert_write_locked] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712195652.969194-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630211957.1341547-7-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan Acked-by: Peter Xu Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Al Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Howells Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: Hillf Danton Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Josef Bacik Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Michel Lespinasse Cc: Minchan Kim Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Punit Agrawal Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/userfaultfd.c | 34 ++++++++++++++-------------------- include/linux/mm.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ mm/memory.c | 9 +-------- 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index 70bd2951b68d..1091cb461747 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -277,17 +277,16 @@ static inline struct uffd_msg userfault_msg(unsigned long address, * hugepmd ranges. */ static inline bool userfaultfd_huge_must_wait(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, - unsigned long flags, - unsigned long reason) + struct vm_fault *vmf, + unsigned long reason) { + struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pte_t *ptep, pte; bool ret = true; - mmap_assert_locked(ctx->mm); + assert_fault_locked(vmf); - ptep = hugetlb_walk(vma, address, vma_mmu_pagesize(vma)); + ptep = hugetlb_walk(vma, vmf->address, vma_mmu_pagesize(vma)); if (!ptep) goto out; @@ -308,10 +307,8 @@ out: } #else static inline bool userfaultfd_huge_must_wait(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, - unsigned long flags, - unsigned long reason) + struct vm_fault *vmf, + unsigned long reason) { return false; /* should never get here */ } @@ -325,11 +322,11 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_huge_must_wait(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, * threads. */ static inline bool userfaultfd_must_wait(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, - unsigned long address, - unsigned long flags, + struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason) { struct mm_struct *mm = ctx->mm; + unsigned long address = vmf->address; pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; @@ -338,7 +335,7 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_must_wait(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, pte_t ptent; bool ret = true; - mmap_assert_locked(mm); + assert_fault_locked(vmf); pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) @@ -440,7 +437,7 @@ vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason) * Coredumping runs without mmap_lock so we can only check that * the mmap_lock is held, if PF_DUMPCORE was not set. */ - mmap_assert_locked(mm); + assert_fault_locked(vmf); ctx = vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx; if (!ctx) @@ -556,15 +553,12 @@ vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason) spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->fault_pending_wqh.lock); if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - must_wait = userfaultfd_must_wait(ctx, vmf->address, vmf->flags, - reason); + must_wait = userfaultfd_must_wait(ctx, vmf, reason); else - must_wait = userfaultfd_huge_must_wait(ctx, vma, - vmf->address, - vmf->flags, reason); + must_wait = userfaultfd_huge_must_wait(ctx, vmf, reason); if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - mmap_read_unlock(mm); + release_fault_lock(vmf); if (likely(must_wait && !READ_ONCE(ctx->released))) { wake_up_poll(&ctx->fd_wqh, EPOLLIN); diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 0d16208178c7..c1db400e83cb 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -679,6 +679,7 @@ static inline void vma_end_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) rcu_read_unlock(); } +/* WARNING! Can only be used if mmap_lock is expected to be write-locked */ static bool __is_vma_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int *mm_lock_seq) { mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_mm); @@ -721,6 +722,12 @@ static inline void vma_assert_write_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!__is_vma_write_locked(vma, &mm_lock_seq), vma); } +static inline void vma_assert_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (!rwsem_is_locked(&vma->vm_lock->lock)) + vma_assert_write_locked(vma); +} + static inline void vma_mark_detached(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool detached) { /* When detaching vma should be write-locked */ @@ -737,6 +744,14 @@ static inline void release_fault_lock(struct vm_fault *vmf) mmap_read_unlock(vmf->vma->vm_mm); } +static inline void assert_fault_locked(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) + vma_assert_locked(vmf->vma); + else + mmap_assert_locked(vmf->vma->vm_mm); +} + struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); @@ -762,6 +777,11 @@ static inline void release_fault_lock(struct vm_fault *vmf) mmap_read_unlock(vmf->vma->vm_mm); } +static inline void assert_fault_locked(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + mmap_assert_locked(vmf->vma->vm_mm); +} + #endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */ extern const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops; diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 5748a41c164c..2c6f45d18b73 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -5471,14 +5471,7 @@ retry: * concurrent mremap() with MREMAP_DONTUNMAP could dissociate the VMA * from its anon_vma. */ - if (vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !vma->anon_vma) - goto inval_end_read; - - /* - * Due to the possibility of userfault handler dropping mmap_lock, avoid - * it for now and fall back to page fault handling under mmap_lock. - */ - if (userfaultfd_armed(vma)) + if (unlikely(vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !vma->anon_vma)) goto inval_end_read; /* Check since vm_start/vm_end might change before we lock the VMA */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From f82e6bf9bb9b6e1dc001320a88eee67d7ac31e96 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed Date: Wed, 26 Jul 2023 15:32:23 +0000 Subject: mm: memcg: use rstat for non-hierarchical stats Currently, memcg uses rstat to maintain aggregated hierarchical stats. Counters are maintained for hierarchical stats at each memcg. Rstat tracks which cgroups have updates on which cpus to keep those counters fresh on the read-side. Non-hierarchical stats are currently not covered by rstat. Their per-cpu counters are summed up on every read, which is expensive. The original implementation did the same. At some point before rstat, non-hierarchical aggregated counters were introduced by commit a983b5ebee57 ("mm: memcontrol: fix excessive complexity in memory.stat reporting"). However, those counters were updated on the performance critical write-side, which caused regressions, so they were later removed by commit 815744d75152 ("mm: memcontrol: don't batch updates of local VM stats and events"). See [1] for more detailed history. Kernel versions in between a983b5ebee57 & 815744d75152 (a year and a half) enjoyed cheap reads of non-hierarchical stats, specifically on cgroup v1. When moving to more recent kernels, a performance regression for reading non-hierarchical stats is observed. Now that we have rstat, we know exactly which percpu counters have updates for each stat. We can maintain non-hierarchical counters again, making reads much more efficient, without affecting the performance critical write-side. Hence, add non-hierarchical (i.e local) counters for the stats, and extend rstat flushing to keep those up-to-date. A caveat is that we now need a stats flush before reading local/non-hierarchical stats through {memcg/lruvec}_page_state_local() or memcg_events_local(), where we previously only needed a flush to read hierarchical stats. Most contexts reading non-hierarchical stats are already doing a flush, add a flush to the only missing context in count_shadow_nodes(). With this patch, reading memory.stat from 1000 memcgs is 3x faster on a machine with 256 cpus on cgroup v1: # for i in $(seq 1000); do mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/cg$i; done # time cat /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/cg*/memory.stat > /dev/null real 0m0.125s user 0m0.005s sys 0m0.120s After: real 0m0.032s user 0m0.005s sys 0m0.027s To make sure there are no regressions on cgroup v2, I ran an artificial reclaim/refault stress test [2] that creates (NR_CPUS * 2) cgroups, assigns them limits, runs a worker process in each cgroup that allocates tmpfs memory equal to quadruple the limit (to invoke reclaim continuously), and then reads back the entire file (to invoke refaults). All workers are run in parallel, and zram is used as a swapping backend. Both reclaim and refault have conditional stats flushing. I ran this on a machine with 112 cpus, once on mm-unstable, and once on mm-unstable with this patch reverted. (1) A few runs without this patch: # time ./stress_reclaim_refault.sh real 0m9.949s user 0m0.496s sys 14m44.974s # time ./stress_reclaim_refault.sh real 0m10.049s user 0m0.486s sys 14m55.791s # time ./stress_reclaim_refault.sh real 0m9.984s user 0m0.481s sys 14m53.841s (2) A few runs with this patch: # time ./stress_reclaim_refault.sh real 0m9.885s user 0m0.486s sys 14m48.753s # time ./stress_reclaim_refault.sh real 0m9.903s user 0m0.495s sys 14m48.339s # time ./stress_reclaim_refault.sh real 0m9.861s user 0m0.507s sys 14m49.317s No regressions are observed with this patch. There is actually a very slight improvement. If I have to guess, maybe it's because we avoid the percpu loop in count_shadow_nodes() when calling lruvec_page_state_local(), but I could not prove this using perf, it's probably in the noise. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230725201811.GA1231514@cmpxchg.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJD7tkb17x=qwoO37uxyYXLEUVp15BQKR+Xfh7Sg9Hx-wTQ_=w@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230803185046.1385770-1-yosryahmed@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230726153223.821757-2-yosryahmed@google.com Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Acked-by: Roman Gushchin Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Shakeel Butt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 7 ++--- mm/memcontrol.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- mm/workingset.c | 1 + 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index 163004ae3349..11810a2cfd2d 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ struct lruvec_stats { /* Aggregated (CPU and subtree) state */ long state[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; + /* Non-hierarchical (CPU aggregated) state */ + long state_local[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; + /* Pending child counts during tree propagation */ long state_pending[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; }; @@ -1018,14 +1021,12 @@ static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; long x = 0; - int cpu; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); pn = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - x += per_cpu(pn->lruvec_stats_percpu->state[idx], cpu); + x = READ_ONCE(pn->lruvec_stats.state_local[idx]); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (x < 0) x = 0; diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index de6b40f85113..cf57fe9318d5 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -742,6 +742,10 @@ struct memcg_vmstats { long state[MEMCG_NR_STAT]; unsigned long events[NR_MEMCG_EVENTS]; + /* Non-hierarchical (CPU aggregated) page state & events */ + long state_local[MEMCG_NR_STAT]; + unsigned long events_local[NR_MEMCG_EVENTS]; + /* Pending child counts during tree propagation */ long state_pending[MEMCG_NR_STAT]; unsigned long events_pending[NR_MEMCG_EVENTS]; @@ -775,11 +779,8 @@ void __mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx, int val) /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item. */ static unsigned long memcg_page_state_local(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx) { - long x = 0; - int cpu; + long x = READ_ONCE(memcg->vmstats->state_local[idx]); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - x += per_cpu(memcg->vmstats_percpu->state[idx], cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (x < 0) x = 0; @@ -926,16 +927,12 @@ static unsigned long memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event) static unsigned long memcg_events_local(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event) { - long x = 0; - int cpu; int index = memcg_events_index(event); if (index < 0) return 0; - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - x += per_cpu(memcg->vmstats_percpu->events[index], cpu); - return x; + return READ_ONCE(memcg->vmstats->events_local[index]); } static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, @@ -5516,7 +5513,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu) struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(css); struct mem_cgroup *parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); struct memcg_vmstats_percpu *statc; - long delta, v; + long delta, delta_cpu, v; int i, nid; statc = per_cpu_ptr(memcg->vmstats_percpu, cpu); @@ -5532,19 +5529,23 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu) memcg->vmstats->state_pending[i] = 0; /* Add CPU changes on this level since the last flush */ + delta_cpu = 0; v = READ_ONCE(statc->state[i]); if (v != statc->state_prev[i]) { - delta += v - statc->state_prev[i]; + delta_cpu = v - statc->state_prev[i]; + delta += delta_cpu; statc->state_prev[i] = v; } - if (!delta) - continue; - /* Aggregate counts on this level and propagate upwards */ - memcg->vmstats->state[i] += delta; - if (parent) - parent->vmstats->state_pending[i] += delta; + if (delta_cpu) + memcg->vmstats->state_local[i] += delta_cpu; + + if (delta) { + memcg->vmstats->state[i] += delta; + if (parent) + parent->vmstats->state_pending[i] += delta; + } } for (i = 0; i < NR_MEMCG_EVENTS; i++) { @@ -5552,18 +5553,22 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu) if (delta) memcg->vmstats->events_pending[i] = 0; + delta_cpu = 0; v = READ_ONCE(statc->events[i]); if (v != statc->events_prev[i]) { - delta += v - statc->events_prev[i]; + delta_cpu = v - statc->events_prev[i]; + delta += delta_cpu; statc->events_prev[i] = v; } - if (!delta) - continue; + if (delta_cpu) + memcg->vmstats->events_local[i] += delta_cpu; - memcg->vmstats->events[i] += delta; - if (parent) - parent->vmstats->events_pending[i] += delta; + if (delta) { + memcg->vmstats->events[i] += delta; + if (parent) + parent->vmstats->events_pending[i] += delta; + } } for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { @@ -5581,18 +5586,22 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu) if (delta) pn->lruvec_stats.state_pending[i] = 0; + delta_cpu = 0; v = READ_ONCE(lstatc->state[i]); if (v != lstatc->state_prev[i]) { - delta += v - lstatc->state_prev[i]; + delta_cpu = v - lstatc->state_prev[i]; + delta += delta_cpu; lstatc->state_prev[i] = v; } - if (!delta) - continue; + if (delta_cpu) + pn->lruvec_stats.state_local[i] += delta_cpu; - pn->lruvec_stats.state[i] += delta; - if (ppn) - ppn->lruvec_stats.state_pending[i] += delta; + if (delta) { + pn->lruvec_stats.state[i] += delta; + if (ppn) + ppn->lruvec_stats.state_pending[i] += delta; + } } } } diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index 4686ae363000..da58a26d0d4d 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -664,6 +664,7 @@ static unsigned long count_shadow_nodes(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct lruvec *lruvec; int i; + mem_cgroup_flush_stats(); lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(sc->memcg, NODE_DATA(sc->nid)); for (pages = 0, i = 0; i < NR_LRU_LISTS; i++) pages += lruvec_page_state_local(lruvec, -- cgit v1.2.3 From f9bff0e31881d03badf191d3b0005839391f5f2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:29 +0100 Subject: minmax: add in_range() macro Patch series "New page table range API", v6. This patchset changes the API used by the MM to set up page table entries. The four APIs are: set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr) update_mmu_cache_range(vma, addr, ptep, nr) flush_dcache_folio(folio) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr) flush_dcache_folio() isn't technically new, but no architecture implemented it, so I've done that for them. The old APIs remain around but are mostly implemented by calling the new interfaces. The new APIs are based around setting up N page table entries at once. The N entries belong to the same PMD, the same folio and the same VMA, so ptep++ is a legitimate operation, and locking is taken care of for you. Some architectures can do a better job of it than just a loop, but I have hesitated to make too deep a change to architectures I don't understand well. One thing I have changed in every architecture is that PG_arch_1 is now a per-folio bit instead of a per-page bit when used for dcache clean/dirty tracking. This was something that would have to happen eventually, and it makes sense to do it now rather than iterate over every page involved in a cache flush and figure out if it needs to happen. The point of all this is better performance, and Fengwei Yin has measured improvement on x86. I suspect you'll see improvement on your architecture too. Try the new will-it-scale test mentioned here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230206140639.538867-5-fengwei.yin@intel.com/ You'll need to run it on an XFS filesystem and have CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE set. This patchset is the basis for much of the anonymous large folio work being done by Ryan, so it's received quite a lot of testing over the last few months. This patch (of 38): Determine if a value lies within a range more efficiently (subtraction + comparison vs two comparisons and an AND). It also has useful (under some circumstances) behaviour if the range exceeds the maximum value of the type. Convert all the conflicting definitions of in_range() within the kernel; some can use the generic definition while others need their own definition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm/mm/pageattr.c | 6 ++--- drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/include/malidp_utils.h | 2 +- .../drm/arm/display/komeda/komeda_pipeline_state.c | 24 +++++++++---------- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.c | 6 ----- drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/cxgb3_main.c | 18 +++++++-------- drivers/virt/acrn/ioreq.c | 4 ++-- fs/btrfs/misc.h | 2 -- fs/ext2/balloc.c | 2 -- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 2 -- fs/ufs/util.h | 6 ----- include/linux/minmax.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/logic_pio.c | 3 --- net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c | 6 ++--- net/tipc/core.h | 2 +- net/tipc/link.c | 10 ++++---- .../selftests/bpf/progs/get_branch_snapshot.c | 4 ++-- 16 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/arm/mm/pageattr.c index c3c34fe714b0..064ad508c149 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/pageattr.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/pageattr.c @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ static int change_page_range(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data) return 0; } -static bool in_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, +static bool range_in_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, unsigned long range_start, unsigned long range_end) { return start >= range_start && start < range_end && @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ static int change_memory_common(unsigned long addr, int numpages, if (!size) return 0; - if (!in_range(start, size, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END) && - !in_range(start, size, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END)) + if (!range_in_range(start, size, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END) && + !range_in_range(start, size, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END)) return -EINVAL; return __change_memory_common(start, size, set_mask, clear_mask); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/include/malidp_utils.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/include/malidp_utils.h index 49a1d7f3539c..9f83baac6ed8 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/include/malidp_utils.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/include/malidp_utils.h @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static inline void set_range(struct malidp_range *rg, u32 start, u32 end) rg->end = end; } -static inline bool in_range(struct malidp_range *rg, u32 v) +static inline bool malidp_in_range(struct malidp_range *rg, u32 v) { return (v >= rg->start) && (v <= rg->end); } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/komeda/komeda_pipeline_state.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/komeda/komeda_pipeline_state.c index 3276a3e82c62..4618687a8f4d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/komeda/komeda_pipeline_state.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/display/komeda/komeda_pipeline_state.c @@ -305,12 +305,12 @@ komeda_layer_check_cfg(struct komeda_layer *layer, if (komeda_fb_check_src_coords(kfb, src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h)) return -EINVAL; - if (!in_range(&layer->hsize_in, src_w)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&layer->hsize_in, src_w)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("invalidate src_w %d.\n", src_w); return -EINVAL; } - if (!in_range(&layer->vsize_in, src_h)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&layer->vsize_in, src_h)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("invalidate src_h %d.\n", src_h); return -EINVAL; } @@ -452,14 +452,14 @@ komeda_scaler_check_cfg(struct komeda_scaler *scaler, hsize_out = dflow->out_w; vsize_out = dflow->out_h; - if (!in_range(&scaler->hsize, hsize_in) || - !in_range(&scaler->hsize, hsize_out)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&scaler->hsize, hsize_in) || + !malidp_in_range(&scaler->hsize, hsize_out)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Invalid horizontal sizes"); return -EINVAL; } - if (!in_range(&scaler->vsize, vsize_in) || - !in_range(&scaler->vsize, vsize_out)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&scaler->vsize, vsize_in) || + !malidp_in_range(&scaler->vsize, vsize_out)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Invalid vertical sizes"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -574,13 +574,13 @@ komeda_splitter_validate(struct komeda_splitter *splitter, return -EINVAL; } - if (!in_range(&splitter->hsize, dflow->in_w)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&splitter->hsize, dflow->in_w)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("split in_w:%d is out of the acceptable range.\n", dflow->in_w); return -EINVAL; } - if (!in_range(&splitter->vsize, dflow->in_h)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&splitter->vsize, dflow->in_h)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("split in_h: %d exceeds the acceptable range.\n", dflow->in_h); return -EINVAL; @@ -624,13 +624,13 @@ komeda_merger_validate(struct komeda_merger *merger, return -EINVAL; } - if (!in_range(&merger->hsize_merged, output->out_w)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&merger->hsize_merged, output->out_w)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("merged_w: %d is out of the accepted range.\n", output->out_w); return -EINVAL; } - if (!in_range(&merger->vsize_merged, output->out_h)) { + if (!malidp_in_range(&merger->vsize_merged, output->out_h)) { DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("merged_h: %d is out of the accepted range.\n", output->out_h); return -EINVAL; @@ -866,8 +866,8 @@ void komeda_complete_data_flow_cfg(struct komeda_layer *layer, * input/output range. */ if (dflow->en_scaling && scaler) - dflow->en_split = !in_range(&scaler->hsize, dflow->in_w) || - !in_range(&scaler->hsize, dflow->out_w); + dflow->en_split = !malidp_in_range(&scaler->hsize, dflow->in_w) || + !malidp_in_range(&scaler->hsize, dflow->out_w); } static bool merger_is_available(struct komeda_pipeline *pipe, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.c index 5deb79924897..d90011c813b9 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.c @@ -676,12 +676,6 @@ struct block_header { u32 data[]; }; -/* this should be a general kernel helper */ -static int in_range(u32 addr, u32 start, u32 size) -{ - return addr >= start && addr < start + size; -} - static bool fw_block_mem(struct a6xx_gmu_bo *bo, const struct block_header *blk) { if (!in_range(blk->addr, bo->iova, bo->size)) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/cxgb3_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/cxgb3_main.c index 9b84c8d8d309..d117022d15d7 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/cxgb3_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/cxgb3_main.c @@ -2126,7 +2126,7 @@ static const struct ethtool_ops cxgb_ethtool_ops = { .set_link_ksettings = set_link_ksettings, }; -static int in_range(int val, int lo, int hi) +static int cxgb_in_range(int val, int lo, int hi) { return val < 0 || (val <= hi && val >= lo); } @@ -2162,19 +2162,19 @@ static int cxgb_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, return -EINVAL; if (t.qset_idx >= SGE_QSETS) return -EINVAL; - if (!in_range(t.intr_lat, 0, M_NEWTIMER) || - !in_range(t.cong_thres, 0, 255) || - !in_range(t.txq_size[0], MIN_TXQ_ENTRIES, + if (!cxgb_in_range(t.intr_lat, 0, M_NEWTIMER) || + !cxgb_in_range(t.cong_thres, 0, 255) || + !cxgb_in_range(t.txq_size[0], MIN_TXQ_ENTRIES, MAX_TXQ_ENTRIES) || - !in_range(t.txq_size[1], MIN_TXQ_ENTRIES, + !cxgb_in_range(t.txq_size[1], MIN_TXQ_ENTRIES, MAX_TXQ_ENTRIES) || - !in_range(t.txq_size[2], MIN_CTRL_TXQ_ENTRIES, + !cxgb_in_range(t.txq_size[2], MIN_CTRL_TXQ_ENTRIES, MAX_CTRL_TXQ_ENTRIES) || - !in_range(t.fl_size[0], MIN_FL_ENTRIES, + !cxgb_in_range(t.fl_size[0], MIN_FL_ENTRIES, MAX_RX_BUFFERS) || - !in_range(t.fl_size[1], MIN_FL_ENTRIES, + !cxgb_in_range(t.fl_size[1], MIN_FL_ENTRIES, MAX_RX_JUMBO_BUFFERS) || - !in_range(t.rspq_size, MIN_RSPQ_ENTRIES, + !cxgb_in_range(t.rspq_size, MIN_RSPQ_ENTRIES, MAX_RSPQ_ENTRIES)) return -EINVAL; diff --git a/drivers/virt/acrn/ioreq.c b/drivers/virt/acrn/ioreq.c index cecdc1c13af7..29e1ef1915fd 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/acrn/ioreq.c +++ b/drivers/virt/acrn/ioreq.c @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static bool handle_cf8cfc(struct acrn_vm *vm, return is_handled; } -static bool in_range(struct acrn_ioreq_range *range, +static bool acrn_in_range(struct acrn_ioreq_range *range, struct acrn_io_request *req) { bool ret = false; @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ static struct acrn_ioreq_client *find_ioreq_client(struct acrn_vm *vm, list_for_each_entry(client, &vm->ioreq_clients, list) { read_lock_bh(&client->range_lock); list_for_each_entry(range, &client->range_list, list) { - if (in_range(range, req)) { + if (acrn_in_range(range, req)) { found = client; break; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/misc.h b/fs/btrfs/misc.h index 005751a12911..40f2d9f1a17a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/misc.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/misc.h @@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ #include #include -#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (first) + (len)) - /* * Enumerate bits using enum autoincrement. Define the @name as the n-th bit. */ diff --git a/fs/ext2/balloc.c b/fs/ext2/balloc.c index eca60b747c6b..c8049c90323d 100644 --- a/fs/ext2/balloc.c +++ b/fs/ext2/balloc.c @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ */ -#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1) - struct ext2_group_desc * ext2_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb, unsigned int block_group, struct buffer_head ** bh) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 0a2d55faa095..465db8f8c11d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -3774,8 +3774,6 @@ static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh) set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state); } -#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1) - /* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */ #define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37 #define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\ diff --git a/fs/ufs/util.h b/fs/ufs/util.h index 4931bec1a01c..89247193d96d 100644 --- a/fs/ufs/util.h +++ b/fs/ufs/util.h @@ -11,12 +11,6 @@ #include #include "swab.h" - -/* - * some useful macros - */ -#define in_range(b,first,len) ((b)>=(first)&&(b)<(first)+(len)) - /* * functions used for retyping */ diff --git a/include/linux/minmax.h b/include/linux/minmax.h index 396df1121bff..4f011eb6533d 100644 --- a/include/linux/minmax.h +++ b/include/linux/minmax.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _LINUX_MINMAX_H #include +#include /* * min()/max()/clamp() macros must accomplish three things: @@ -158,6 +159,32 @@ */ #define clamp_val(val, lo, hi) clamp_t(typeof(val), val, lo, hi) +static inline bool in_range64(u64 val, u64 start, u64 len) +{ + return (val - start) < len; +} + +static inline bool in_range32(u32 val, u32 start, u32 len) +{ + return (val - start) < len; +} + +/** + * in_range - Determine if a value lies within a range. + * @val: Value to test. + * @start: First value in range. + * @len: Number of values in range. + * + * This is more efficient than "if (start <= val && val < (start + len))". + * It also gives a different answer if @start + @len overflows the size of + * the type by a sufficient amount to encompass @val. Decide for yourself + * which behaviour you want, or prove that start + len never overflow. + * Do not blindly replace one form with the other. + */ +#define in_range(val, start, len) \ + ((sizeof(start) | sizeof(len) | sizeof(val)) <= sizeof(u32) ? \ + in_range32(val, start, len) : in_range64(val, start, len)) + /** * swap - swap values of @a and @b * @a: first value diff --git a/lib/logic_pio.c b/lib/logic_pio.c index 07b4b9a1f54b..2ea564a40064 100644 --- a/lib/logic_pio.c +++ b/lib/logic_pio.c @@ -20,9 +20,6 @@ static LIST_HEAD(io_range_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(io_range_mutex); -/* Consider a kernel general helper for this */ -#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (first) + (len)) - /** * logic_pio_register_range - register logical PIO range for a host * @new_range: pointer to the IO range to be registered. diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c index fadbd4ed3dc0..c4e0516a8dfa 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static bool l4proto_in_range(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, /* If we source map this tuple so reply looks like reply_tuple, will * that meet the constraints of range. */ -static int in_range(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, +static int nf_in_range(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range) { /* If we are supposed to map IPs, then we must be in the @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ find_appropriate_src(struct net *net, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple); result->dst = tuple->dst; - if (in_range(result, range)) + if (nf_in_range(result, range)) return 1; } } @@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ get_unique_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC && !(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL)) { /* try the original tuple first */ - if (in_range(orig_tuple, range)) { + if (nf_in_range(orig_tuple, range)) { if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(orig_tuple, ct)) { *tuple = *orig_tuple; return; diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h index 0a3f7a70a50a..7eccd97e0609 100644 --- a/net/tipc/core.h +++ b/net/tipc/core.h @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static inline int less(u16 left, u16 right) return less_eq(left, right) && (mod(right) != mod(left)); } -static inline int in_range(u16 val, u16 min, u16 max) +static inline int tipc_in_range(u16 val, u16 min, u16 max) { return !less(val, min) && !more(val, max); } diff --git a/net/tipc/link.c b/net/tipc/link.c index 2eff1c7949cb..e33b4f29f77c 100644 --- a/net/tipc/link.c +++ b/net/tipc/link.c @@ -1623,7 +1623,7 @@ next_gap_ack: last_ga->bgack_cnt); } /* Check against the last Gap ACK block */ - if (in_range(seqno, start, end)) + if (tipc_in_range(seqno, start, end)) continue; /* Update/release the packet peer is acking */ bc_has_acked = true; @@ -2251,12 +2251,12 @@ static int tipc_link_proto_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb, strncpy(if_name, data, TIPC_MAX_IF_NAME); /* Update own tolerance if peer indicates a non-zero value */ - if (in_range(peers_tol, TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL, TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL)) { + if (tipc_in_range(peers_tol, TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL, TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL)) { l->tolerance = peers_tol; l->bc_rcvlink->tolerance = peers_tol; } /* Update own priority if peer's priority is higher */ - if (in_range(peers_prio, l->priority + 1, TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI)) + if (tipc_in_range(peers_prio, l->priority + 1, TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI)) l->priority = peers_prio; /* If peer is going down we want full re-establish cycle */ @@ -2299,13 +2299,13 @@ static int tipc_link_proto_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb, l->rcv_nxt_state = msg_seqno(hdr) + 1; /* Update own tolerance if peer indicates a non-zero value */ - if (in_range(peers_tol, TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL, TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL)) { + if (tipc_in_range(peers_tol, TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL, TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL)) { l->tolerance = peers_tol; l->bc_rcvlink->tolerance = peers_tol; } /* Update own prio if peer indicates a different value */ if ((peers_prio != l->priority) && - in_range(peers_prio, 1, TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI)) { + tipc_in_range(peers_prio, 1, TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI)) { l->priority = peers_prio; rc = tipc_link_fsm_evt(l, LINK_FAILURE_EVT); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/get_branch_snapshot.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/get_branch_snapshot.c index a1b139888048..511ac634eef0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/get_branch_snapshot.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/get_branch_snapshot.c @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ long total_entries = 0; #define ENTRY_CNT 32 struct perf_branch_entry entries[ENTRY_CNT] = {}; -static inline bool in_range(__u64 val) +static inline bool gbs_in_range(__u64 val) { return (val >= address_low) && (val < address_high); } @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ int BPF_PROG(test1, int n, int ret) for (i = 0; i < ENTRY_CNT; i++) { if (i >= total_entries) break; - if (in_range(entries[i].from) && in_range(entries[i].to)) + if (gbs_in_range(entries[i].from) && gbs_in_range(entries[i].to)) test1_hits++; else if (!test1_hits) wasted_entries++; -- cgit v1.2.3 From a379322022c0961fe0b638cdd842d3c38eeff92c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:30 +0100 Subject: mm: convert page_table_check_pte_set() to page_table_check_ptes_set() Tell the page table check how many PTEs & PFNs we want it to check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Acked-by: Pasha Tatashin Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- include/linux/page_table_check.h | 13 +++++++------ mm/page_table_check.c | 16 +++++++++------- 5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index fe4b913589ee..445b18d7a47c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { - page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); + page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, ptep, pte, 1); return __set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); } diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h index 44377f0d7c35..01e4aabc8898 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval) { - page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pteval); + page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, ptep, pteval, 1); __set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index ada1bbf12961..cd0b6337d03c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ static inline pud_t native_local_pudp_get_and_clear(pud_t *pudp) static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { - page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); + page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, ptep, pte, 1); set_pte(ptep, pte); } diff --git a/include/linux/page_table_check.h b/include/linux/page_table_check.h index 7f6b9bf926c5..6722941c7cb8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_table_check.h +++ b/include/linux/page_table_check.h @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud); -void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); +void __page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, + unsigned int nr); void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -64,13 +65,13 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, pud); } -static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, - pte_t pte) +static inline void page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; - __page_table_check_pte_set(mm, ptep, pte); + __page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, ptep, pte, nr); } static inline void page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, @@ -123,8 +124,8 @@ static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) { } -static inline void page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, - pte_t pte) +static inline void page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { } diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c index 46e77c12c81e..af69c3c8f7c2 100644 --- a/mm/page_table_check.c +++ b/mm/page_table_check.c @@ -182,18 +182,20 @@ void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t pud) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pud_clear); -void __page_table_check_pte_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) +void __page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, + unsigned int nr) { + unsigned int i; + if (&init_mm == mm) return; - __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, ptep_get(ptep)); - if (pte_user_accessible_page(pte)) { - page_table_check_set(pte_pfn(pte), PAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, - pte_write(pte)); - } + for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) + __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, ptep_get(ptep + i)); + if (pte_user_accessible_page(pte)) + page_table_check_set(pte_pfn(pte), nr, pte_write(pte)); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_pte_set); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_table_check_ptes_set); void __page_table_check_pmd_set(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3a255267f6dff40e193501cf731f409ce9175503 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:31 +0100 Subject: mm: add generic flush_icache_pages() and documentation flush_icache_page() is deprecated but not yet removed, so add a range version of it. Change the documentation to refer to update_mmu_cache_range() instead of update_mmu_cache(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst b/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst index 5c0552e78c58..b645947954fb 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst @@ -88,13 +88,17 @@ changes occur: This is used primarily during fault processing. -5) ``void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)`` +5) ``void update_mmu_cache_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, + unsigned int nr)`` - At the end of every page fault, this routine is invoked to - tell the architecture specific code that a translation - now exists at virtual address "address" for address space - "vma->vm_mm", in the software page tables. + At the end of every page fault, this routine is invoked to tell + the architecture specific code that translations now exists + in the software page tables for address space "vma->vm_mm" + at virtual address "address" for "nr" consecutive pages. + + This routine is also invoked in various other places which pass + a NULL "vmf". A port may use this information in any way it so chooses. For example, it could use this event to pre-load TLB @@ -306,17 +310,18 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. private". The kernel guarantees that, for pagecache pages, it will clear this bit when such a page first enters the pagecache. - This allows these interfaces to be implemented much more efficiently. - It allows one to "defer" (perhaps indefinitely) the actual flush if - there are currently no user processes mapping this page. See sparc64's - flush_dcache_page and update_mmu_cache implementations for an example - of how to go about doing this. + This allows these interfaces to be implemented much more + efficiently. It allows one to "defer" (perhaps indefinitely) the + actual flush if there are currently no user processes mapping this + page. See sparc64's flush_dcache_page and update_mmu_cache_range + implementations for an example of how to go about doing this. - The idea is, first at flush_dcache_page() time, if page_file_mapping() - returns a mapping, and mapping_mapped on that mapping returns %false, - just mark the architecture private page flag bit. Later, in - update_mmu_cache(), a check is made of this flag bit, and if set the - flush is done and the flag bit is cleared. + The idea is, first at flush_dcache_page() time, if + page_file_mapping() returns a mapping, and mapping_mapped on that + mapping returns %false, just mark the architecture private page + flag bit. Later, in update_mmu_cache_range(), a check is made + of this flag bit, and if set the flush is done and the flag bit + is cleared. .. important:: @@ -369,7 +374,7 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. ``void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page)`` All the functionality of flush_icache_page can be implemented in - flush_dcache_page and update_mmu_cache. In the future, the hope + flush_dcache_page and update_mmu_cache_range. In the future, the hope is to remove this interface completely. The final category of APIs is for I/O to deliberately aliased address diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h b/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h index f46258d1a080..09d51a680765 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h @@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ static inline void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) #endif #ifndef flush_icache_page +static inline void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct page *page, unsigned int nr) +{ +} + static inline void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From bc60abfbe687e886f1c38d49ef2a00e90b4b49cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:32 +0100 Subject: mm: add folio_flush_mapping() This is the folio equivalent of page_mapping_file(), but rename it to make it clear that it's very different from page_file_mapping(). Theoretically, there's nothing flush-only about it, but there are no other users today, and I doubt there will be; it's almost always more useful to know the swapfile's mapping or the swapcache's mapping. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pagemap.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index 437e4526028c..88d161887cf2 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -389,6 +389,26 @@ static inline struct address_space *folio_file_mapping(struct folio *folio) return folio->mapping; } +/** + * folio_flush_mapping - Find the file mapping this folio belongs to. + * @folio: The folio. + * + * For folios which are in the page cache, return the mapping that this + * page belongs to. Anonymous folios return NULL, even if they're in + * the swap cache. Other kinds of folio also return NULL. + * + * This is ONLY used by architecture cache flushing code. If you aren't + * writing cache flushing code, you want either folio_mapping() or + * folio_file_mapping(). + */ +static inline struct address_space *folio_flush_mapping(struct folio *folio) +{ + if (unlikely(folio_test_swapcache(folio))) + return NULL; + + return folio_mapping(folio); +} + static inline struct address_space *page_file_mapping(struct page *page) { return folio_file_mapping(page_folio(page)); @@ -399,11 +419,7 @@ static inline struct address_space *page_file_mapping(struct page *page) */ static inline struct address_space *page_mapping_file(struct page *page) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - - if (unlikely(folio_test_swapcache(folio))) - return NULL; - return folio_mapping(folio); + return folio_flush_mapping(page_folio(page)); } /** -- cgit v1.2.3 From 29d26f1215de14721188988a59b1426abb85b7be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:33 +0100 Subject: mm: remove ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_FOLIO Current best practice is to reuse the name of the function as a define to indicate that the function is implemented by the architecture. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst | 24 +++++++++--------------- include/linux/cacheflush.h | 4 ++-- mm/util.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst b/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst index b645947954fb..889fc84ccd1b 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. If D-cache aliasing is not an issue, these two routines may simply call memcpy/memset directly and do nothing more. - ``void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)`` + ``void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio)`` This routines must be called when: @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. and / or in high memory b) the kernel is about to read from a page cache page and user space shared/writable mappings of this page potentially exist. Note - that {get,pin}_user_pages{_fast} already call flush_dcache_page + that {get,pin}_user_pages{_fast} already call flush_dcache_folio on any page found in the user address space and thus driver code rarely needs to take this into account. @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. The phrase "kernel writes to a page cache page" means, specifically, that the kernel executes store instructions that dirty data in that - page at the page->virtual mapping of that page. It is important to + page at the kernel virtual mapping of that page. It is important to flush here to handle D-cache aliasing, to make sure these kernel stores are visible to user space mappings of that page. @@ -306,18 +306,18 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. If D-cache aliasing is not an issue, this routine may simply be defined as a nop on that architecture. - There is a bit set aside in page->flags (PG_arch_1) as "architecture + There is a bit set aside in folio->flags (PG_arch_1) as "architecture private". The kernel guarantees that, for pagecache pages, it will clear this bit when such a page first enters the pagecache. This allows these interfaces to be implemented much more efficiently. It allows one to "defer" (perhaps indefinitely) the actual flush if there are currently no user processes mapping this - page. See sparc64's flush_dcache_page and update_mmu_cache_range + page. See sparc64's flush_dcache_folio and update_mmu_cache_range implementations for an example of how to go about doing this. - The idea is, first at flush_dcache_page() time, if - page_file_mapping() returns a mapping, and mapping_mapped on that + The idea is, first at flush_dcache_folio() time, if + folio_flush_mapping() returns a mapping, and mapping_mapped() on that mapping returns %false, just mark the architecture private page flag bit. Later, in update_mmu_cache_range(), a check is made of this flag bit, and if set the flush is done and the flag bit @@ -331,12 +331,6 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. dirty. Again, see sparc64 for examples of how to deal with this. - ``void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio)`` - This function is called under the same circumstances as - flush_dcache_page(). It allows the architecture to - optimise for flushing the entire folio of pages instead - of flushing one page at a time. - ``void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long user_vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)`` ``void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, @@ -357,7 +351,7 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. When the kernel needs to access the contents of an anonymous page, it calls this function (currently only - get_user_pages()). Note: flush_dcache_page() deliberately + get_user_pages()). Note: flush_dcache_folio() deliberately doesn't work for an anonymous page. The default implementation is a nop (and should remain so for all coherent architectures). For incoherent architectures, it should flush @@ -374,7 +368,7 @@ maps this page at its virtual address. ``void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page)`` All the functionality of flush_icache_page can be implemented in - flush_dcache_page and update_mmu_cache_range. In the future, the hope + flush_dcache_folio and update_mmu_cache_range. In the future, the hope is to remove this interface completely. The final category of APIs is for I/O to deliberately aliased address diff --git a/include/linux/cacheflush.h b/include/linux/cacheflush.h index a6189d21f2ba..82136f3fcf54 100644 --- a/include/linux/cacheflush.h +++ b/include/linux/cacheflush.h @@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ struct folio; #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE -#ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_FOLIO +#ifndef flush_dcache_folio void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio); #endif #else static inline void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio) { } -#define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_FOLIO 0 +#define flush_dcache_folio flush_dcache_folio #endif /* ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE */ #endif /* _LINUX_CACHEFLUSH_H */ diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index 5e9305189c3f..cde229b05eb3 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ void page_offline_end(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_offline_end); -#ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_FOLIO +#ifndef flush_dcache_folio void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio) { long i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); -- cgit v1.2.3 From bcc6cc832573a99d1f935c89a28e2c71fd1aaf0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:34 +0100 Subject: mm: add default definition of set_ptes() Most architectures can just define set_pte() and PFN_PTE_SHIFT to use this definition. It's also a handy spot to document the guarantees provided by the MM. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 6064f454c8e3..81c3f7decb1c 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -182,6 +182,66 @@ static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd) } #endif +/* + * A facility to provide lazy MMU batching. This allows PTE updates and + * page invalidations to be delayed until a call to leave lazy MMU mode + * is issued. Some architectures may benefit from doing this, and it is + * beneficial for both shadow and direct mode hypervisors, which may batch + * the PTE updates which happen during this window. Note that using this + * interface requires that read hazards be removed from the code. A read + * hazard could result in the direct mode hypervisor case, since the actual + * write to the page tables may not yet have taken place, so reads though + * a raw PTE pointer after it has been modified are not guaranteed to be + * up to date. This mode can only be entered and left under the protection of + * the page table locks for all page tables which may be modified. In the UP + * case, this is required so that preemption is disabled, and in the SMP case, + * it must synchronize the delayed page table writes properly on other CPUs. + */ +#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE +#define arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0) +#define arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0) +#define arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef set_ptes +#ifdef PFN_PTE_SHIFT +/** + * set_ptes - Map consecutive pages to a contiguous range of addresses. + * @mm: Address space to map the pages into. + * @addr: Address to map the first page at. + * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. + * @pte: Page table entry for the first page. + * @nr: Number of pages to map. + * + * May be overridden by the architecture, or the architecture can define + * set_pte() and PFN_PTE_SHIFT. + * + * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The pages all belong + * to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. + */ +static inline void set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) +{ + page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, ptep, pte, nr); + + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); + for (;;) { + set_pte(ptep, pte); + if (--nr == 0) + break; + ptep++; + pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) + (1UL << PFN_PTE_SHIFT)); + } + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); +} +#ifndef set_pte_at +#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 1) +#endif +#endif +#else +#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 1) +#endif + #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, @@ -1051,27 +1111,6 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot) #define pgprot_decrypted(prot) (prot) #endif -/* - * A facility to provide lazy MMU batching. This allows PTE updates and - * page invalidations to be delayed until a call to leave lazy MMU mode - * is issued. Some architectures may benefit from doing this, and it is - * beneficial for both shadow and direct mode hypervisors, which may batch - * the PTE updates which happen during this window. Note that using this - * interface requires that read hazards be removed from the code. A read - * hazard could result in the direct mode hypervisor case, since the actual - * write to the page tables may not yet have taken place, so reads though - * a raw PTE pointer after it has been modified are not guaranteed to be - * up to date. This mode can only be entered and left under the protection of - * the page table locks for all page tables which may be modified. In the UP - * case, this is required so that preemption is disabled, and in the SMP case, - * it must synchronize the delayed page table writes properly on other CPUs. - */ -#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE -#define arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0) -#define arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0) -#define arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0) -#endif - /* * A facility to provide batching of the reload of page tables and * other process state with the actual context switch code for -- cgit v1.2.3 From 29269ad90bed55a9ece007a7ece53f4505df3781 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:58 +0100 Subject: mm: remove page_mapping_file() This function has no more users. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-31-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pagemap.h | 8 -------- 1 file changed, 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index 88d161887cf2..b5c4c8beefe2 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -414,14 +414,6 @@ static inline struct address_space *page_file_mapping(struct page *page) return folio_file_mapping(page_folio(page)); } -/* - * For file cache pages, return the address_space, otherwise return NULL - */ -static inline struct address_space *page_mapping_file(struct page *page) -{ - return folio_flush_mapping(page_folio(page)); -} - /** * folio_inode - Get the host inode for this folio. * @folio: The folio. -- cgit v1.2.3 From 203b7b6aad6769a43987deb81c35456de8bb16c7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:13:59 +0100 Subject: mm: rationalise flush_icache_pages() and flush_icache_page() Move the default (no-op) implementation of flush_icache_pages() to from . Remove the flush_icache_page() wrapper from each architecture into . Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-32-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 5 +---- arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 9 --------- arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 7 ------- arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/cacheflush.h | 1 - arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h | 1 - arch/hexagon/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 2 +- arch/loongarch/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 2 -- arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h | 1 - arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 6 ------ arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 2 +- arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 2 +- arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 2 +- arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h | 2 -- arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h | 3 --- arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 4 ---- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 12 ------------ include/linux/cacheflush.h | 9 +++++++++ 17 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 3956460e69e2..36a7e924c3b9 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -53,10 +53,6 @@ extern void flush_icache_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #define flush_icache_user_page flush_icache_user_page #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ -/* This is used only in __do_fault and do_swap_page. */ -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) \ - flush_icache_user_page((vma), (page), 0, 0) - /* * Both implementations of flush_icache_user_page flush the entire * address space, so one call, no matter how many pages. @@ -66,6 +62,7 @@ static inline void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, { flush_icache_user_page(vma, page, 0, 0); } +#define flush_icache_pages flush_icache_pages #include diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 04f65f588510..bd5b1a9a0544 100644 --- a/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -18,15 +18,6 @@ #include #include -/* - * Semantically we need this because icache doesn't snoop dcache/dma. - * However ARC Cache flush requires paddr as well as vaddr, latter not available - * in the flush_icache_page() API. So we no-op it but do the equivalent work - * in update_mmu_cache() - */ -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) -#define flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr) - void flush_cache_all(void); void flush_icache_range(unsigned long kstart, unsigned long kend); diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 841e268d2374..f6181f69577f 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -321,13 +321,6 @@ static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages) #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages) -/* - * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd - * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page(). - */ -#define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr) do { } while (0) - /* * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap, * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/cacheflush.h b/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/cacheflush.h index 0d6cb65624c4..908d8b0bc4fd 100644 --- a/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/csky/abiv1/inc/abi/cacheflush.h @@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, u #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) cache_wbinv_all() #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) cache_wbinv_all() -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) do {} while (0); #define flush_icache_range(start, end) cache_wbinv_range(start, end) #define flush_icache_mm_range(mm, start, end) cache_wbinv_range(start, end) #define flush_icache_deferred(mm) do {} while (0); diff --git a/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h b/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h index 9c728933a776..40be16907267 100644 --- a/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/csky/abiv2/inc/abi/cacheflush.h @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ static inline void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) do { } while (0) #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) do { } while (0) #define flush_icache_range(start, end) cache_wbinv_range(start, end) diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/cacheflush.h index dc3f500a5a01..bfff514a81c8 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ * - flush_cache_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages * - flush_icache_range(start, end) flush a range of instructions * - flush_dcache_page(pg) flushes(wback&invalidates) a page for dcache - * - flush_icache_page(vma, pg) flushes(invalidates) a page for icache + * - flush_icache_pages(vma, pg, nr) flushes(invalidates) nr pages for icache * * Need to doublecheck which one is really needed for ptrace stuff to work. */ diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 88a44da50a3b..80bd74106985 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -46,8 +46,6 @@ void local_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); #define flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, pfn) do { } while (0) #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) do { } while (0) #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_pages(vma, page) do { } while (0) #define flush_icache_user_page(vma, page, addr, len) do { } while (0) #define flush_dcache_page(page) do { } while (0) #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) do { } while (0) diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h index 88eb85e81ef6..ed12358c4783 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/cacheflush_mm.h @@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ static inline void __flush_pages_to_ram(void *vaddr, unsigned int nr) #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) do { } while (0) #define flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr) \ __flush_pages_to_ram(page_address(page), nr) -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, 1) extern void flush_icache_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long addr, int len); diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 0f389bc7cb90..f36c2519ed97 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -82,12 +82,6 @@ static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, __flush_anon_page(page, vmaddr); } -static inline void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct page *page, unsigned int nr) -{ -} -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, 1) - extern void (*flush_icache_range)(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern void (*local_flush_icache_range)(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern void (*__flush_icache_user_range)(unsigned long start, diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 8624ca83cffe..7c48c5213fb7 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio); extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned int nr); -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, 1); +#define flush_icache_pages flush_icache_pages #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_dcache_range(start, end) #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_dcache_range(start, end) diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h index b77c3e0c37d3..b4006f2a9705 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned int nr); -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, 1) +#define flush_icache_pages flush_icache_pages #define flush_icache_range(s,e) do { \ flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm(s,e); \ diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 9fceef6f3e00..878b6b551bd2 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); #define flush_icache_user_range flush_icache_range void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned int nr); -#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, 1) +#define flush_icache_pages flush_icache_pages extern void flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long address); struct flusher_data { diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h index c8dd971f0e88..f3b7270bf71b 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_32.h @@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ #define flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn) \ sparc32_cachetlb_ops->cache_page(vma, addr) #define flush_icache_range(start, end) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_page(vma, pg) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_pages(vma, pg, nr) do { } while (0) #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \ do { \ diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h index a9a719f04d06..0e879004efff 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cacheflush_64.h @@ -53,9 +53,6 @@ static inline void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) flush_dcache_folio(page_folio(page)); } -#define flush_icache_page(vma, pg) do { } while(0) -#define flush_icache_pages(vma, pg, nr) do { } while(0) - void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *, struct page *, unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr, unsigned long len, int write); diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheflush.h index 35153f6725e4..785a00ce83c1 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -160,10 +160,6 @@ void local_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, __invalidate_icache_range(start,(end) - (start)); \ } while (0) -/* This is not required, see Documentation/core-api/cachetlb.rst */ -#define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0) -#define flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr) do { } while (0) - #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) do { } while (0) #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) do { } while (0) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h b/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h index 09d51a680765..84ec53ccc450 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h @@ -77,18 +77,6 @@ static inline void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) #define flush_icache_user_range flush_icache_range #endif -#ifndef flush_icache_page -static inline void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct page *page, unsigned int nr) -{ -} - -static inline void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct page *page) -{ -} -#endif - #ifndef flush_icache_user_page static inline void flush_icache_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, diff --git a/include/linux/cacheflush.h b/include/linux/cacheflush.h index 82136f3fcf54..55f297b2c23f 100644 --- a/include/linux/cacheflush.h +++ b/include/linux/cacheflush.h @@ -17,4 +17,13 @@ static inline void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio) #define flush_dcache_folio flush_dcache_folio #endif /* ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE */ +#ifndef flush_icache_pages +static inline void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct page *page, unsigned int nr) +{ +} +#endif + +#define flush_icache_page(vma, page) flush_icache_pages(vma, page, 1) + #endif /* _LINUX_CACHEFLUSH_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From af4fcb0729329cc4b3f6977d7f75562a00174bd1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:14:00 +0100 Subject: mm: tidy up set_ptes definition Now that all architectures are converted, we can remove the PFN_PTE_SHIFT ifdef and we can define set_pte_at() unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-33-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 81c3f7decb1c..fc811c9b421a 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd) #endif #ifndef set_ptes -#ifdef PFN_PTE_SHIFT /** * set_ptes - Map consecutive pages to a contiguous range of addresses. * @mm: Address space to map the pages into. @@ -234,13 +233,8 @@ static inline void set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, } arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); } -#ifndef set_pte_at -#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 1) -#endif #endif -#else #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 1) -#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 86f35f69db8e7d169c36472a349507ab0a461f49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Fengwei Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:14:03 +0100 Subject: rmap: add folio_add_file_rmap_range() folio_add_file_rmap_range() allows to add pte mapping to a specific range of file folio. Comparing to page_add_file_rmap(), it batched updates __lruvec_stat for large folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-36-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/rmap.h | 2 ++ mm/rmap.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rmap.h b/include/linux/rmap.h index b87d01660412..a3825ce81102 100644 --- a/include/linux/rmap.h +++ b/include/linux/rmap.h @@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address); void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, bool compound); +void folio_add_file_rmap_range(struct folio *, struct page *, unsigned int nr, + struct vm_area_struct *, bool compound); void page_remove_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, bool compound); diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 51ec8aa5e61f..1f04debdc87a 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -1294,31 +1294,39 @@ void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } /** - * page_add_file_rmap - add pte mapping to a file page - * @page: the page to add the mapping to + * folio_add_file_rmap_range - add pte mapping to page range of a folio + * @folio: The folio to add the mapping to + * @page: The first page to add + * @nr_pages: The number of pages which will be mapped * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added * @compound: charge the page as compound or small page * + * The page range of folio is defined by [first_page, first_page + nr_pages) + * * The caller needs to hold the pte lock. */ -void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - bool compound) +void folio_add_file_rmap_range(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, + unsigned int nr_pages, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + bool compound) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); atomic_t *mapped = &folio->_nr_pages_mapped; - int nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0; - bool first; + unsigned int nr_pmdmapped = 0, first; + int nr = 0; - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && !PageTransHuge(page), page); + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(compound && !folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio), folio); /* Is page being mapped by PTE? Is this its first map to be added? */ if (likely(!compound)) { - first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); - nr = first; - if (first && folio_test_large(folio)) { - nr = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(mapped); - nr = (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED); - } + do { + first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); + if (first && folio_test_large(folio)) { + first = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(mapped); + first = (first < COMPOUND_MAPPED); + } + + if (first) + nr++; + } while (page++, --nr_pages > 0); } else if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { /* That test is redundant: it's for safety or to optimize out */ @@ -1347,6 +1355,30 @@ void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, compound); } +/** + * page_add_file_rmap - add pte mapping to a file page + * @page: the page to add the mapping to + * @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added + * @compound: charge the page as compound or small page + * + * The caller needs to hold the pte lock. + */ +void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + bool compound) +{ + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + unsigned int nr_pages; + + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(compound && !PageTransHuge(page), page); + + if (likely(!compound)) + nr_pages = 1; + else + nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); + + folio_add_file_rmap_range(folio, page, nr_pages, vma, compound); +} + /** * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page * @page: page to remove mapping from -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3bd786f76de2e01745f462844fd1a206052ee8b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yin Fengwei Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:14:04 +0100 Subject: mm: convert do_set_pte() to set_pte_range() set_pte_range() allows to setup page table entries for a specific range. It takes advantage of batched rmap update for large folio. It now takes care of calling update_mmu_cache_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-37-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 3 ++- mm/filemap.c | 3 +-- mm/memory.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst index ed148919e11a..211a03053992 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst @@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ locked. The VM will unlock the page. Filesystem should find and map pages associated with offsets from "start_pgoff" till "end_pgoff". ->map_pages() is called with the RCU lock held and must not block. If it's not possible to reach a page without blocking, -filesystem should skip it. Filesystem should use do_set_pte() to setup +filesystem should skip it. Filesystem should use set_pte_range() to setup page table entry. Pointer to entry associated with the page is passed in "pte" field in vm_fault structure. Pointers to entries for other offsets should be calculated relative to "pte". diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index c1db400e83cb..ddb95967ba64 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1322,7 +1322,8 @@ static inline pte_t maybe_mkwrite(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma) } vm_fault_t do_set_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page); -void do_set_pte(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, unsigned long addr); +void set_pte_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, unsigned int nr, unsigned long addr); vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index bdc1e0b811bf..c06e9d331416 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -3501,8 +3501,7 @@ static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; ref_count++; - do_set_pte(vmf, page, addr); - update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, vmf->pte); + set_pte_range(vmf, folio, page, 1, addr); } while (vmf->pte++, page++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, ++count < nr_pages); /* Restore the vmf->pte */ diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index fbb7f066bfb6..12b385eaf353 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4330,15 +4330,24 @@ vm_fault_t do_set_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page) } #endif -void do_set_pte(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, unsigned long addr) +/** + * set_pte_range - Set a range of PTEs to point to pages in a folio. + * @vmf: Fault decription. + * @folio: The folio that contains @page. + * @page: The first page to create a PTE for. + * @nr: The number of PTEs to create. + * @addr: The first address to create a PTE for. + */ +void set_pte_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, unsigned int nr, unsigned long addr) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; bool uffd_wp = vmf_orig_pte_uffd_wp(vmf); bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; - bool prefault = vmf->address != addr; + bool prefault = in_range(vmf->address, addr, nr * PAGE_SIZE); pte_t entry; - flush_icache_page(vma, page); + flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr); entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); if (prefault && arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte()) @@ -4352,14 +4361,18 @@ void do_set_pte(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, unsigned long addr) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); /* copy-on-write page */ if (write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { - inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); - page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, addr); - lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(page, vma); + add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, nr); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(nr != 1, folio); + folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr); + folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); } else { - inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(page)); - page_add_file_rmap(page, vma, false); + add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(page), nr); + folio_add_file_rmap_range(folio, page, nr, vma, false); } - set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, vmf->pte, entry); + set_ptes(vma->vm_mm, addr, vmf->pte, entry, nr); + + /* no need to invalidate: a not-present page won't be cached */ + update_mmu_cache_range(vmf, vma, addr, vmf->pte, nr); } static bool vmf_pte_changed(struct vm_fault *vmf) @@ -4427,11 +4440,9 @@ vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) /* Re-check under ptl */ if (likely(!vmf_pte_changed(vmf))) { - do_set_pte(vmf, page, vmf->address); - - /* no need to invalidate: a not-present page won't be cached */ - update_mmu_cache(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + set_pte_range(vmf, folio, page, 1, vmf->address); ret = 0; } else { update_mmu_tlb(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); -- cgit v1.2.3 From cfeed8ffe55b37fa10286aaaa1369da00cb88440 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Mon, 21 Aug 2023 18:08:46 +0200 Subject: mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP Patch series "mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups". This series stops using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP, replaces folio->private by folio->swap for swapcache folios, and starts using "new_folio" for tail pages that we are splitting to remove the usage of page->private for swapcache handling completely. This patch (of 4): Let's stop using page->private on tail pages, making it possible to just unconditionally reuse that field in the tail pages of large folios. The remaining usage of the private field for THP_SWAP is in the THP splitting code (mm/huge_memory.c), that we'll handle separately later. Update the THP_SWAP documentation and sanity checks in mm_types.h and __split_huge_page_tail(). [david@redhat.com: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6f0a82a3-6948-20d9-580b-be1dbf415701@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821160849.531668-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821160849.531668-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Catalin Marinas [arm64] Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed Cc: Dan Streetman Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Seth Jennings Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c | 5 +++-- include/linux/mm_types.h | 12 +----------- include/linux/swap.h | 9 +++++++++ mm/huge_memory.c | 15 ++++++--------- mm/memory.c | 2 +- mm/rmap.c | 2 +- mm/swap_state.c | 5 +++-- mm/swapfile.c | 4 ++-- 8 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c index cd508ba80ab1..a31833e3ddc5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c @@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ int mte_save_tags(struct page *page) mte_save_page_tags(page_address(page), tag_storage); - /* page_private contains the swap entry.val set in do_swap_page */ - ret = xa_store(&mte_pages, page_private(page), tag_storage, GFP_KERNEL); + /* lookup the swap entry.val from the page */ + ret = xa_store(&mte_pages, page_swap_entry(page).val, tag_storage, + GFP_KERNEL); if (WARN(xa_is_err(ret), "Failed to store MTE tags")) { mte_free_tag_storage(tag_storage); return xa_err(ret); diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 2b9d8be28361..55cd4bc57b8d 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -322,11 +322,8 @@ struct folio { atomic_t _pincount; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT unsigned int _folio_nr_pages; - /* 4 byte gap here */ - /* private: the union with struct page is transitional */ - /* Fix THP_SWAP to not use tail->private */ - unsigned long _private_1; #endif + /* private: the union with struct page is transitional */ }; struct page __page_1; }; @@ -347,9 +344,6 @@ struct folio { /* public: */ struct list_head _deferred_list; /* private: the union with struct page is transitional */ - unsigned long _avail_2a; - /* Fix THP_SWAP to not use tail->private */ - unsigned long _private_2a; }; struct page __page_2; }; @@ -374,9 +368,6 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(memcg_data, memcg_data); offsetof(struct page, pg) + sizeof(struct page)) FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_1); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_1); -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -FOLIO_MATCH(private, _private_1); -#endif #undef FOLIO_MATCH #define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ @@ -385,7 +376,6 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2); FOLIO_MATCH(flags, _flags_2a); FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, _head_2a); -FOLIO_MATCH(private, _private_2a); #undef FOLIO_MATCH /** diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index bb5adc604144..e5cf58a1cf9e 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -339,6 +339,15 @@ static inline swp_entry_t folio_swap_entry(struct folio *folio) return entry; } +static inline swp_entry_t page_swap_entry(struct page *page) +{ + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + swp_entry_t entry = folio_swap_entry(folio); + + entry.val += folio_page_idx(folio, page); + return entry; +} + static inline void folio_set_swap_entry(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry) { folio->private = (void *)entry.val; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index cb4432792b88..a28e9fe16585 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2446,18 +2446,15 @@ static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, page_tail->index = head->index + tail; /* - * page->private should not be set in tail pages with the exception - * of swap cache pages that store the swp_entry_t in tail pages. - * Fix up and warn once if private is unexpectedly set. - * - * What of 32-bit systems, on which folio->_pincount overlays - * head[1].private? No problem: THP_SWAP is not enabled on 32-bit, and - * pincount must be 0 for folio_ref_freeze() to have succeeded. + * page->private should not be set in tail pages. Fix up and warn once + * if private is unexpectedly set. */ - if (!folio_test_swapcache(page_folio(head))) { - VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(page_tail->private != 0, page_tail); + if (unlikely(page_tail->private)) { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(true, page_tail); page_tail->private = 0; } + if (PageSwapCache(head)) + set_page_private(page_tail, (unsigned long)head->private + tail); /* Page flags must be visible before we make the page non-compound. */ smp_wmb(); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 9d7fb721a680..d104a38e8545 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3879,7 +3879,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * changed. */ if (unlikely(!folio_test_swapcache(folio) || - page_private(page) != entry.val)) + page_swap_entry(page).val != entry.val)) goto out_page; /* diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 1f04debdc87a..ec7f8e6c9e48 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -1647,7 +1647,7 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(&folio->page)); } else if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { - swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(subpage) }; + swp_entry_t entry = page_swap_entry(subpage); pte_t swp_pte; /* * Store the swap location in the pte. diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c index 01f15139b7d9..2f2417810052 100644 --- a/mm/swap_state.c +++ b/mm/swap_state.c @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ int add_to_swap_cache(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry, folio_ref_add(folio, nr); folio_set_swapcache(folio); + folio_set_swap_entry(folio, entry); do { xas_lock_irq(&xas); @@ -113,7 +114,6 @@ int add_to_swap_cache(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry, if (shadowp) *shadowp = old; } - set_page_private(folio_page(folio, i), entry.val + i); xas_store(&xas, folio); xas_next(&xas); } @@ -154,9 +154,10 @@ void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct folio *folio, for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { void *entry = xas_store(&xas, shadow); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(entry != folio, entry); - set_page_private(folio_page(folio, i), 0); xas_next(&xas); } + entry.val = 0; + folio_set_swap_entry(folio, entry); folio_clear_swapcache(folio); address_space->nrpages -= nr; __node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, -nr); diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index d46933adf789..bd9d904671b9 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -3369,7 +3369,7 @@ struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry) struct swap_info_struct *page_swap_info(struct page *page) { - swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) }; + swp_entry_t entry = page_swap_entry(page); return swp_swap_info(entry); } @@ -3384,7 +3384,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swapcache_mapping); pgoff_t __page_file_index(struct page *page) { - swp_entry_t swap = { .val = page_private(page) }; + swp_entry_t swap = page_swap_entry(page); return swp_offset(swap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__page_file_index); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 85a1333417a7561c1d10a77d6c873a37e6ea63a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Wilcox Date: Mon, 21 Aug 2023 18:08:47 +0200 Subject: mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio Let's stop working on the private field and use an explicit swap field. We have to move the swp_entry_t typedef. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821160849.531668-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Chris Li Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Streetman Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Seth Jennings Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 23 +++++++++++++---------- include/linux/swap.h | 5 ++--- 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 55cd4bc57b8d..36c5b43999e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -248,6 +248,14 @@ static inline struct page *encoded_page_ptr(struct encoded_page *page) return (struct page *)(~ENCODE_PAGE_BITS & (unsigned long)page); } +/* + * A swap entry has to fit into a "unsigned long", as the entry is hidden + * in the "index" field of the swapper address space. + */ +typedef struct { + unsigned long val; +} swp_entry_t; + /** * struct folio - Represents a contiguous set of bytes. * @flags: Identical to the page flags. @@ -258,7 +266,7 @@ static inline struct page *encoded_page_ptr(struct encoded_page *page) * @index: Offset within the file, in units of pages. For anonymous memory, * this is the index from the beginning of the mmap. * @private: Filesystem per-folio data (see folio_attach_private()). - * Used for swp_entry_t if folio_test_swapcache(). + * @swap: Used for swp_entry_t if folio_test_swapcache(). * @_mapcount: Do not access this member directly. Use folio_mapcount() to * find out how many times this folio is mapped by userspace. * @_refcount: Do not access this member directly. Use folio_ref_count() @@ -301,7 +309,10 @@ struct folio { }; struct address_space *mapping; pgoff_t index; - void *private; + union { + void *private; + swp_entry_t swap; + }; atomic_t _mapcount; atomic_t _refcount; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG @@ -1209,14 +1220,6 @@ enum tlb_flush_reason { NR_TLB_FLUSH_REASONS, }; - /* - * A swap entry has to fit into a "unsigned long", as the entry is hidden - * in the "index" field of the swapper address space. - */ -typedef struct { - unsigned long val; -} swp_entry_t; - /** * enum fault_flag - Fault flag definitions. * @FAULT_FLAG_WRITE: Fault was a write fault. diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index e5cf58a1cf9e..352eca0a75bc 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -335,8 +335,7 @@ struct swap_info_struct { static inline swp_entry_t folio_swap_entry(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(&folio->page) }; - return entry; + return folio->swap; } static inline swp_entry_t page_swap_entry(struct page *page) @@ -350,7 +349,7 @@ static inline swp_entry_t page_swap_entry(struct page *page) static inline void folio_set_swap_entry(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry) { - folio->private = (void *)entry.val; + folio->swap = entry; } /* linux/mm/workingset.c */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3d2c908768877714a354ee6d7bf93e801400d5e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Mon, 21 Aug 2023 18:08:48 +0200 Subject: mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry() Let's simply work on the folio directly and remove the helpers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821160849.531668-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox Reviewed-by: Chris Li Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dan Streetman Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Seth Jennings Cc: Vitaly Wool Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/swap.h | 12 +----------- mm/memory.c | 2 +- mm/shmem.c | 6 +++--- mm/swap_state.c | 7 +++---- mm/swapfile.c | 2 +- mm/util.c | 2 +- mm/vmscan.c | 2 +- mm/zswap.c | 4 ++-- 8 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index 352eca0a75bc..493487ed7c38 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -333,25 +333,15 @@ struct swap_info_struct { */ }; -static inline swp_entry_t folio_swap_entry(struct folio *folio) -{ - return folio->swap; -} - static inline swp_entry_t page_swap_entry(struct page *page) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - swp_entry_t entry = folio_swap_entry(folio); + swp_entry_t entry = folio->swap; entry.val += folio_page_idx(folio, page); return entry; } -static inline void folio_set_swap_entry(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry) -{ - folio->swap = entry; -} - /* linux/mm/workingset.c */ bool workingset_test_recent(void *shadow, bool file, bool *workingset); void workingset_age_nonresident(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long nr_pages); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index d104a38e8545..421fcef3a3e7 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3828,7 +3828,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_add_lru(folio); /* To provide entry to swap_readpage() */ - folio_set_swap_entry(folio, entry); + folio->swap = entry; swap_readpage(page, true, NULL); folio->private = NULL; } diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index 99fb60ec2c3d..980289be5f63 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -1642,7 +1642,7 @@ static int shmem_replace_folio(struct folio **foliop, gfp_t gfp, int error; old = *foliop; - entry = folio_swap_entry(old); + entry = old->swap; swap_index = swp_offset(entry); swap_mapping = swap_address_space(entry); @@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@ static int shmem_replace_folio(struct folio **foliop, gfp_t gfp, __folio_set_locked(new); __folio_set_swapbacked(new); folio_mark_uptodate(new); - folio_set_swap_entry(new, entry); + new->swap = entry; folio_set_swapcache(new); /* @@ -1785,7 +1785,7 @@ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, /* We have to do this with folio locked to prevent races */ folio_lock(folio); if (!folio_test_swapcache(folio) || - folio_swap_entry(folio).val != swap.val || + folio->swap.val != swap.val || !shmem_confirm_swap(mapping, index, swap)) { error = -EEXIST; goto unlock; diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c index 2f2417810052..b3b14bd0dd64 100644 --- a/mm/swap_state.c +++ b/mm/swap_state.c @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ int add_to_swap_cache(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry, folio_ref_add(folio, nr); folio_set_swapcache(folio); - folio_set_swap_entry(folio, entry); + folio->swap = entry; do { xas_lock_irq(&xas); @@ -156,8 +156,7 @@ void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct folio *folio, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(entry != folio, entry); xas_next(&xas); } - entry.val = 0; - folio_set_swap_entry(folio, entry); + folio->swap.val = 0; folio_clear_swapcache(folio); address_space->nrpages -= nr; __node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, -nr); @@ -233,7 +232,7 @@ fail: */ void delete_from_swap_cache(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t entry = folio_swap_entry(folio); + swp_entry_t entry = folio->swap; struct address_space *address_space = swap_address_space(entry); xa_lock_irq(&address_space->i_pages); diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index bd9d904671b9..e52f486834eb 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ unlock_out: static bool folio_swapped(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t entry = folio_swap_entry(folio); + swp_entry_t entry = folio->swap; struct swap_info_struct *si = _swap_info_get(entry); if (!si) diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index cde229b05eb3..f31e2ca62cfa 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ struct address_space *folio_mapping(struct folio *folio) return NULL; if (unlikely(folio_test_swapcache(folio))) - return swap_address_space(folio_swap_entry(folio)); + return swap_address_space(folio->swap); mapping = folio->mapping; if ((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index c7c149cb8d66..6f13394b112e 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, } if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { - swp_entry_t swap = folio_swap_entry(folio); + swp_entry_t swap = folio->swap; if (reclaimed && !mapping_exiting(mapping)) shadow = workingset_eviction(folio, target_memcg); diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index 7300b98d4a03..412b1409a0d7 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ static void zswap_fill_page(void *ptr, unsigned long value) bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t swp = folio_swap_entry(folio); + swp_entry_t swp = folio->swap; int type = swp_type(swp); pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); struct page *page = &folio->page; @@ -1370,7 +1370,7 @@ shrink: bool zswap_load(struct folio *folio) { - swp_entry_t swp = folio_swap_entry(folio); + swp_entry_t swp = folio->swap; int type = swp_type(swp); pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); struct page *page = &folio->page; -- cgit v1.2.3 From bb7dbaafff3f582d18028a5b99a8faa789842678 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Sat, 19 Aug 2023 04:18:37 +0100 Subject: mm: remove checks for pte_index Since pte_index is always defined, we don't need to check whether it's defined or not. Delete the slow version that doesn't depend on it and remove the #define since nobody needs to test for it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230819031837.3160096-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Cc: Christian Dietrich Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 1 - mm/memory.c | 17 +---------------- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index fc811c9b421a..95ad544ad395 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ static inline unsigned long pte_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1); } -#define pte_index pte_index #ifndef pmd_index static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 421fcef3a3e7..50f44c1bfa19 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1869,7 +1869,6 @@ out: return retval; } -#ifdef pte_index static int insert_page_in_batch_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { @@ -1884,7 +1883,7 @@ static int insert_page_in_batch_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte, } /* insert_pages() amortizes the cost of spinlock operations - * when inserting pages in a loop. Arch *must* define pte_index. + * when inserting pages in a loop. */ static int insert_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page **pages, unsigned long *num, pgprot_t prot) @@ -1943,7 +1942,6 @@ out: *num = remaining_pages_total; return ret; } -#endif /* ifdef pte_index */ /** * vm_insert_pages - insert multiple pages into user vma, batching the pmd lock. @@ -1963,7 +1961,6 @@ out: int vm_insert_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page **pages, unsigned long *num) { -#ifdef pte_index const unsigned long end_addr = addr + (*num * PAGE_SIZE) - 1; if (addr < vma->vm_start || end_addr >= vma->vm_end) @@ -1975,18 +1972,6 @@ int vm_insert_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, } /* Defer page refcount checking till we're about to map that page. */ return insert_pages(vma, addr, pages, num, vma->vm_page_prot); -#else - unsigned long idx = 0, pgcount = *num; - int err = -EINVAL; - - for (; idx < pgcount; ++idx) { - err = vm_insert_page(vma, addr + (PAGE_SIZE * idx), pages[idx]); - if (err) - break; - } - *num = pgcount - idx; - return err; -#endif /* ifdef pte_index */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_pages); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 051ddcfeb1bdbae45e660c0db2468d29ca15c6c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 21:23:33 +0100 Subject: mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h Patch series "Change calling convention for ->huge_fault", v2. There are two unrelated changes to the calling convention for ->huge_fault. I've bundled them together to help people notice the change. The first is to improve scalability of DAX page faults by allowing them to be handled under the VMA lock. The second is to remove enum page_entry_size since it's really unnecessary. The changelogs and documentation updates hopefully work to that end. This patch (of 3): Allow this to be used in generic code. Also add PUD_ORDER. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-1-willy@infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/dax.c | 3 --- include/linux/pgtable.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c index 906ecbd541a3..88bb13643117 100644 --- a/fs/dax.c +++ b/fs/dax.c @@ -49,9 +49,6 @@ static inline unsigned int pe_order(enum page_entry_size pe_size) #define PG_PMD_COLOUR ((PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) #define PG_PMD_NR (PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) -/* The order of a PMD entry */ -#define PMD_ORDER (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) - static wait_queue_head_t wait_table[DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES]; static int __init init_dax_wait_table(void) diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index 95ad544ad395..f49abcfe5eda 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ #include #include +#define PMD_ORDER (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PUD_ORDER (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1d024e7a8dabcc3c84d77532a88c774c32cf8245 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Fri, 18 Aug 2023 21:23:35 +0100 Subject: mm: remove enum page_entry_size Remove the unnecessary encoding of page order into an enum and pass the page order directly. That lets us get rid of pe_order(). The switch constructs have to be changed to if/else constructs to prevent GCC from warning on builds with 3-level page tables where PMD_ORDER and PUD_ORDER have the same value. If you are looking at this commit because your driver stopped compiling, look at the previous commit as well and audit your driver to be sure it doesn't depend on mmap_lock being held in its ->huge_fault method. [willy@infradead.org: use "order %u" to match the (non dev_t) style] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZOUYekbtTv+n8hYf@casper.infradead.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- drivers/dax/device.c | 22 ++++++++-------------- fs/dax.c | 30 ++++++++---------------------- fs/erofs/data.c | 6 +++--- fs/ext2/file.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/file.c | 11 +++++------ fs/fuse/dax.c | 20 +++++++++----------- fs/xfs/xfs_file.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------ fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h | 20 ++++++-------------- include/linux/dax.h | 4 ++-- include/linux/mm.h | 10 +--------- mm/memory.c | 8 ++++---- 11 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 98 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/drivers/dax/device.c b/drivers/dax/device.c index 30665a3ff6ea..93ebedc5ec8c 100644 --- a/drivers/dax/device.c +++ b/drivers/dax/device.c @@ -228,32 +228,26 @@ static vm_fault_t __dev_dax_pud_fault(struct dev_dax *dev_dax, } #endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ -static vm_fault_t dev_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size) +static vm_fault_t dev_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order) { struct file *filp = vmf->vma->vm_file; vm_fault_t rc = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; int id; struct dev_dax *dev_dax = filp->private_data; - dev_dbg(&dev_dax->dev, "%s: %s (%#lx - %#lx) size = %d\n", current->comm, + dev_dbg(&dev_dax->dev, "%s: %s (%#lx - %#lx) order:%d\n", current->comm, (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) ? "write" : "read", - vmf->vma->vm_start, vmf->vma->vm_end, pe_size); + vmf->vma->vm_start, vmf->vma->vm_end, order); id = dax_read_lock(); - switch (pe_size) { - case PE_SIZE_PTE: + if (order == 0) rc = __dev_dax_pte_fault(dev_dax, vmf); - break; - case PE_SIZE_PMD: + else if (order == PMD_ORDER) rc = __dev_dax_pmd_fault(dev_dax, vmf); - break; - case PE_SIZE_PUD: + else if (order == PUD_ORDER) rc = __dev_dax_pud_fault(dev_dax, vmf); - break; - default: + else rc = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; - } dax_read_unlock(id); @@ -262,7 +256,7 @@ static vm_fault_t dev_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, static vm_fault_t dev_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return dev_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE); + return dev_dax_huge_fault(vmf, 0); } static int dev_dax_may_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c index 88bb13643117..8fafecbe42b1 100644 --- a/fs/dax.c +++ b/fs/dax.c @@ -30,17 +30,6 @@ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include -static inline unsigned int pe_order(enum page_entry_size pe_size) -{ - if (pe_size == PE_SIZE_PTE) - return PAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; - if (pe_size == PE_SIZE_PMD) - return PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; - if (pe_size == PE_SIZE_PUD) - return PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; - return ~0; -} - /* We choose 4096 entries - same as per-zone page wait tables */ #define DAX_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12 #define DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES (1 << DAX_WAIT_TABLE_BITS) @@ -1905,7 +1894,7 @@ static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, /** * dax_iomap_fault - handle a page fault on a DAX file * @vmf: The description of the fault - * @pe_size: Size of the page to fault in + * @order: Order of the page to fault in * @pfnp: PFN to insert for synchronous faults if fsync is required * @iomap_errp: Storage for detailed error code in case of error * @ops: Iomap ops passed from the file system @@ -1915,17 +1904,15 @@ static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, * has done all the necessary locking for page fault to proceed * successfully. */ -vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, +vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order, pfn_t *pfnp, int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) { - switch (pe_size) { - case PE_SIZE_PTE: + if (order == 0) return dax_iomap_pte_fault(vmf, pfnp, iomap_errp, ops); - case PE_SIZE_PMD: + else if (order == PMD_ORDER) return dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vmf, pfnp, ops); - default: + else return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; - } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_fault); @@ -1976,19 +1963,18 @@ dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, unsigned int order) /** * dax_finish_sync_fault - finish synchronous page fault * @vmf: The description of the fault - * @pe_size: Size of entry to be inserted + * @order: Order of entry to be inserted * @pfn: PFN to insert * * This function ensures that the file range touched by the page fault is * stored persistently on the media and handles inserting of appropriate page * table entry. */ -vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn) +vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order, + pfn_t pfn) { int err; loff_t start = ((loff_t)vmf->pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned int order = pe_order(pe_size); size_t len = PAGE_SIZE << order; err = vfs_fsync_range(vmf->vma->vm_file, start, start + len - 1, 1); diff --git a/fs/erofs/data.c b/fs/erofs/data.c index db5e4b7636ec..0c2c99c58b5e 100644 --- a/fs/erofs/data.c +++ b/fs/erofs/data.c @@ -413,14 +413,14 @@ const struct address_space_operations erofs_raw_access_aops = { #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX static vm_fault_t erofs_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size) + unsigned int order) { - return dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, NULL, NULL, &erofs_iomap_ops); + return dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, NULL, NULL, &erofs_iomap_ops); } static vm_fault_t erofs_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return erofs_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE); + return erofs_dax_huge_fault(vmf, 0); } static const struct vm_operations_struct erofs_dax_vm_ops = { diff --git a/fs/ext2/file.c b/fs/ext2/file.c index 0b4c91c62e1f..1039e5bf90af 100644 --- a/fs/ext2/file.c +++ b/fs/ext2/file.c @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static vm_fault_t ext2_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) } filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(inode->i_mapping); - ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, NULL, NULL, &ext2_iomap_ops); + ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, 0, NULL, NULL, &ext2_iomap_ops); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(inode->i_mapping); if (write) diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c index c457c8517f0f..2dc3f8301225 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/file.c +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c @@ -723,8 +723,7 @@ ext4_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) } #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX -static vm_fault_t ext4_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size) +static vm_fault_t ext4_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order) { int error = 0; vm_fault_t result; @@ -740,7 +739,7 @@ static vm_fault_t ext4_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, * read-only. * * We check for VM_SHARED rather than vmf->cow_page since the latter is - * unset for pe_size != PE_SIZE_PTE (i.e. only in do_cow_fault); for + * unset for order != 0 (i.e. only in do_cow_fault); for * other sizes, dax_iomap_fault will handle splitting / fallback so that * we eventually come back with a COW page. */ @@ -764,7 +763,7 @@ retry: } else { filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); } - result = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, &pfn, &error, &ext4_iomap_ops); + result = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, &pfn, &error, &ext4_iomap_ops); if (write) { ext4_journal_stop(handle); @@ -773,7 +772,7 @@ retry: goto retry; /* Handling synchronous page fault? */ if (result & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC) - result = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, pe_size, pfn); + result = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, order, pfn); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); sb_end_pagefault(sb); } else { @@ -785,7 +784,7 @@ retry: static vm_fault_t ext4_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return ext4_dax_huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE); + return ext4_dax_huge_fault(vmf, 0); } static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_dax_vm_ops = { diff --git a/fs/fuse/dax.c b/fs/fuse/dax.c index 8e74f278a3f6..23904a6a9a96 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/dax.c +++ b/fs/fuse/dax.c @@ -784,8 +784,8 @@ static int fuse_dax_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, return dax_writeback_mapping_range(mapping, fc->dax->dev, wbc); } -static vm_fault_t __fuse_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size, bool write) +static vm_fault_t __fuse_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order, + bool write) { vm_fault_t ret; struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ retry: * to populate page cache or access memory we are trying to free. */ filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(inode->i_mapping); - ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, &pfn, &error, &fuse_iomap_ops); + ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, &pfn, &error, &fuse_iomap_ops); if ((ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) && error == -EAGAIN) { error = 0; retry = true; @@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ retry: } if (ret & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC) - ret = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, pe_size, pfn); + ret = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, order, pfn); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(inode->i_mapping); if (write) @@ -829,24 +829,22 @@ retry: static vm_fault_t fuse_dax_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, - vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); + return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, 0, vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); } -static vm_fault_t fuse_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size) +static vm_fault_t fuse_dax_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order) { - return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, pe_size, vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); + return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, order, vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); } static vm_fault_t fuse_dax_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, true); + return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, 0, true); } static vm_fault_t fuse_dax_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, true); + return __fuse_dax_fault(vmf, 0, true); } static const struct vm_operations_struct fuse_dax_vm_ops = { diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c index 4f502219ae4f..203700278ddb 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c @@ -1287,11 +1287,11 @@ xfs_file_llseek( static inline vm_fault_t xfs_dax_fault( struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size, + unsigned int order, bool write_fault, pfn_t *pfn) { - return dax_iomap_fault(vmf, pe_size, pfn, NULL, + return dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, pfn, NULL, (write_fault && !vmf->cow_page) ? &xfs_dax_write_iomap_ops : &xfs_read_iomap_ops); @@ -1300,7 +1300,7 @@ xfs_dax_fault( static inline vm_fault_t xfs_dax_fault( struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size, + unsigned int order, bool write_fault, pfn_t *pfn) { @@ -1322,14 +1322,14 @@ xfs_dax_fault( static vm_fault_t __xfs_filemap_fault( struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size, + unsigned int order, bool write_fault) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode); vm_fault_t ret; - trace_xfs_filemap_fault(ip, pe_size, write_fault); + trace_xfs_filemap_fault(ip, order, write_fault); if (write_fault) { sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb); @@ -1340,9 +1340,9 @@ __xfs_filemap_fault( pfn_t pfn; xfs_ilock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED); - ret = xfs_dax_fault(vmf, pe_size, write_fault, &pfn); + ret = xfs_dax_fault(vmf, order, write_fault, &pfn); if (ret & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC) - ret = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, pe_size, pfn); + ret = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, order, pfn); xfs_iunlock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED); } else { if (write_fault) { @@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ xfs_filemap_fault( struct vm_fault *vmf) { /* DAX can shortcut the normal fault path on write faults! */ - return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, + return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, 0, IS_DAX(file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file)) && xfs_is_write_fault(vmf)); } @@ -1381,13 +1381,13 @@ xfs_filemap_fault( static vm_fault_t xfs_filemap_huge_fault( struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size) + unsigned int order) { if (!IS_DAX(file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file))) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; /* DAX can shortcut the normal fault path on write faults! */ - return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, pe_size, + return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, order, xfs_is_write_fault(vmf)); } @@ -1395,7 +1395,7 @@ static vm_fault_t xfs_filemap_page_mkwrite( struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, true); + return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, 0, true); } /* @@ -1408,7 +1408,7 @@ xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite( struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PTE, true); + return __xfs_filemap_fault(vmf, 0, true); } static const struct vm_operations_struct xfs_file_vm_ops = { diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h index f3cc204bb4bf..fd789e00dfd6 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h @@ -802,36 +802,28 @@ DEFINE_INODE_EVENT(xfs_inode_inactivating); * ring buffer. Somehow this was only worth mentioning in the ftrace sample * code. */ -TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(PE_SIZE_PTE); -TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(PE_SIZE_PMD); -TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(PE_SIZE_PUD); - TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_SHARED); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(XFS_REFC_DOMAIN_COW); TRACE_EVENT(xfs_filemap_fault, - TP_PROTO(struct xfs_inode *ip, enum page_entry_size pe_size, - bool write_fault), - TP_ARGS(ip, pe_size, write_fault), + TP_PROTO(struct xfs_inode *ip, unsigned int order, bool write_fault), + TP_ARGS(ip, order, write_fault), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(xfs_ino_t, ino) - __field(enum page_entry_size, pe_size) + __field(unsigned int, order) __field(bool, write_fault) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = VFS_I(ip)->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ip->i_ino; - __entry->pe_size = pe_size; + __entry->order = order; __entry->write_fault = write_fault; ), - TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx %s write_fault %d", + TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx order %u write_fault %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, - __print_symbolic(__entry->pe_size, - { PE_SIZE_PTE, "PTE" }, - { PE_SIZE_PMD, "PMD" }, - { PE_SIZE_PUD, "PUD" }), + __entry->order, __entry->write_fault) ) diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h index 261944ec0887..22cd9902345d 100644 --- a/include/linux/dax.h +++ b/include/linux/dax.h @@ -241,10 +241,10 @@ void dax_flush(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *addr, size_t size); ssize_t dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, const struct iomap_ops *ops); -vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, +vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order, pfn_t *pfnp, int *errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops); vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn); + unsigned int order, pfn_t pfn); int dax_delete_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); int dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index ddb95967ba64..53efddc4d178 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -532,13 +532,6 @@ struct vm_fault { */ }; -/* page entry size for vm->huge_fault() */ -enum page_entry_size { - PE_SIZE_PTE = 0, - PE_SIZE_PMD, - PE_SIZE_PUD, -}; - /* * These are the virtual MM functions - opening of an area, closing and * unmapping it (needed to keep files on disk up-to-date etc), pointer @@ -562,8 +555,7 @@ struct vm_operations_struct { int (*mprotect)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags); vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf); - vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf, - enum page_entry_size pe_size); + vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order); vm_fault_t (*map_pages)(struct vm_fault *vmf, pgoff_t start_pgoff, pgoff_t end_pgoff); unsigned long (*pagesize)(struct vm_area_struct * area); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 7a7e58729510..00a5ce113090 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4855,7 +4855,7 @@ static inline vm_fault_t create_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf); if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) - return vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PMD); + return vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PMD_ORDER); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } @@ -4875,7 +4875,7 @@ static inline vm_fault_t wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { - ret = vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PMD); + ret = vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PMD_ORDER); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } @@ -4896,7 +4896,7 @@ static vm_fault_t create_huge_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) - return vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PUD); + return vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PUD_ORDER); #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } @@ -4913,7 +4913,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_huge_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud) goto split; if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE)) { if (vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) { - ret = vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PE_SIZE_PUD); + ret = vma->vm_ops->huge_fault(vmf, PUD_ORDER); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8f9ff2deb8b91ad1cba666c7adbe4ca79e2d3225 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Date: Tue, 22 Aug 2023 21:23:35 +0100 Subject: secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem() The only caller already has a folio, so use it to save calling compound_head() in PageLRU() and remove a use of page->mapping. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230822202335.179081-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/secretmem.h | 15 +++++++-------- mm/gup.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/secretmem.h b/include/linux/secretmem.h index 988528b5da43..35f3a4a8ceb1 100644 --- a/include/linux/secretmem.h +++ b/include/linux/secretmem.h @@ -6,24 +6,23 @@ extern const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops; -static inline bool page_is_secretmem(struct page *page) +static inline bool folio_is_secretmem(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping; /* - * Using page_mapping() is quite slow because of the actual call - * instruction and repeated compound_head(page) inside the - * page_mapping() function. + * Using folio_mapping() is quite slow because of the actual call + * instruction. * We know that secretmem pages are not compound and LRU so we can * save a couple of cycles here. */ - if (PageCompound(page) || !PageLRU(page)) + if (folio_test_large(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio)) return false; mapping = (struct address_space *) - ((unsigned long)page->mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS); + ((unsigned long)folio->mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS); - if (!mapping || mapping != page->mapping) + if (!mapping || mapping != folio->mapping) return false; return mapping->a_ops == &secretmem_aops; @@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ static inline bool vma_is_secretmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return false; } -static inline bool page_is_secretmem(struct page *page) +static inline bool folio_is_secretmem(struct folio *folio) { return false; } diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index ee4fc15ce88e..948f3b454b00 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -2600,7 +2600,7 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, if (!folio) goto pte_unmap; - if (unlikely(page_is_secretmem(page))) { + if (unlikely(folio_is_secretmem(folio))) { gup_put_folio(folio, 1, flags); goto pte_unmap; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 52ae298e3e5c9be5bb95e1c6d9199e5210f2a156 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mateusz Guzik Date: Tue, 22 Aug 2023 00:51:45 +0200 Subject: maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree Pack the members of struct maple_tree to avoid holes on 64-bit. The size shrinks from 24 to 16 bytes which will save eight bytes in every structure which embeds it. [willy@infradead.org: changelog alterations] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230821225145.2169848-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- include/linux/maple_tree.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h index c962af188681..e41c70ac7744 100644 --- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h +++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h @@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ struct maple_tree { spinlock_t ma_lock; lockdep_map_p ma_external_lock; }; - void __rcu *ma_root; unsigned int ma_flags; + void __rcu *ma_root; }; /** -- cgit v1.2.3