From 223e23e8aa26b0bb62c597637e77295e14f6a62c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Deacon Date: Tue, 2 Feb 2016 12:46:25 +0000 Subject: arm64: lib: improve copy_page to deal with 128 bytes at a time We want to avoid lots of different copy_page implementations, settling for something that is "good enough" everywhere and hopefully easy to understand and maintain whilst we're at it. This patch reworks our copy_page implementation based on discussions with Cavium on the list and benchmarking on Cortex-A processors so that: - The loop is unrolled to copy 128 bytes per iteration - The reads are offset so that we read from the next 128-byte block in the same iteration that we store the previous block - Explicit prefetch instructions are removed for now, since they hurt performance on CPUs with hardware prefetching - The loop exit condition is calculated at the start of the loop Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Tested-by: Andrew Pinski Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib') diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S index 512b9a7b980e..2534533ceb1d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S @@ -27,20 +27,50 @@ * x1 - src */ ENTRY(copy_page) - /* Assume cache line size is 64 bytes. */ - prfm pldl1strm, [x1, #64] -1: ldp x2, x3, [x1] + ldp x2, x3, [x1] ldp x4, x5, [x1, #16] ldp x6, x7, [x1, #32] ldp x8, x9, [x1, #48] - add x1, x1, #64 - prfm pldl1strm, [x1, #64] + ldp x10, x11, [x1, #64] + ldp x12, x13, [x1, #80] + ldp x14, x15, [x1, #96] + ldp x16, x17, [x1, #112] + + mov x18, #(PAGE_SIZE - 128) + add x1, x1, #128 +1: + subs x18, x18, #128 + stnp x2, x3, [x0] + ldp x2, x3, [x1] stnp x4, x5, [x0, #16] + ldp x4, x5, [x1, #16] stnp x6, x7, [x0, #32] + ldp x6, x7, [x1, #32] stnp x8, x9, [x0, #48] - add x0, x0, #64 - tst x1, #(PAGE_SIZE - 1) - b.ne 1b + ldp x8, x9, [x1, #48] + stnp x10, x11, [x0, #64] + ldp x10, x11, [x1, #64] + stnp x12, x13, [x0, #80] + ldp x12, x13, [x1, #80] + stnp x14, x15, [x0, #96] + ldp x14, x15, [x1, #96] + stnp x16, x17, [x0, #112] + ldp x16, x17, [x1, #112] + + add x0, x0, #128 + add x1, x1, #128 + + b.gt 1b + + stnp x2, x3, [x0] + stnp x4, x5, [x0, #16] + stnp x6, x7, [x0, #32] + stnp x8, x9, [x0, #48] + stnp x10, x11, [x0, #64] + stnp x12, x13, [x0, #80] + stnp x14, x15, [x0, #96] + stnp x16, x17, [x0, #112] + ret ENDPROC(copy_page) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 60e0a09db24adc8809696307e5d97cc4ba7cb3e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Pinski Date: Tue, 2 Feb 2016 12:46:26 +0000 Subject: arm64: lib: patch in prfm for copy_page if requested On ThunderX T88 pass 1 and pass 2, there is no hardware prefetching so we need to patch in explicit software prefetching instructions Prefetching improves this code by 60% over the original code and 2x over the code without prefetching for the affected hardware using the benchmark code at https://github.com/apinski-cavium/copy_page_benchmark Signed-off-by: Andrew Pinski Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Tested-by: Andrew Pinski Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib') diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S index 2534533ceb1d..4c1e700840b6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include /* * Copy a page from src to dest (both are page aligned) @@ -27,6 +29,15 @@ * x1 - src */ ENTRY(copy_page) +alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH + nop + nop +alternative_else + # Prefetch two cache lines ahead. + prfm pldl1strm, [x1, #128] + prfm pldl1strm, [x1, #256] +alternative_endif + ldp x2, x3, [x1] ldp x4, x5, [x1, #16] ldp x6, x7, [x1, #32] @@ -41,6 +52,12 @@ ENTRY(copy_page) 1: subs x18, x18, #128 +alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH + nop +alternative_else + prfm pldl1strm, [x1, #384] +alternative_endif + stnp x2, x3, [x0] ldp x2, x3, [x1] stnp x4, x5, [x0, #16] -- cgit v1.2.3 From 57f4959bad0a154aeca125b7d38d1d9471a12422 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Morse Date: Fri, 5 Feb 2016 14:58:48 +0000 Subject: arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override 'User Access Override' is a new ARMv8.2 feature which allows the unprivileged load and store instructions to be overridden to behave in the normal way. This patch converts {get,put}_user() and friends to use ldtr*/sttr* instructions - so that they can only access EL0 memory, then enables UAO when fs==KERNEL_DS so that these functions can access kernel memory. This allows user space's read/write permissions to be checked against the page tables, instead of testing addr [catalin.marinas@arm.com: move uao_thread_switch() above dsb()] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 21 +++++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 3 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 3 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h | 6 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 44 ++++++++++++++++------ arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 11 ++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 19 ++++++++++ arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S | 8 ++-- arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S | 8 ++-- arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S | 16 ++++---- arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S | 8 ++-- arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 31 +++++++++++++--- 15 files changed, 213 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib') diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index fa51ff0470c1..3d9cab156740 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -756,6 +756,27 @@ config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS endmenu +config ARM64_UAO + bool "Enable support for User Access Override (UAO)" + default y + help + User Access Override (UAO; part of the ARMv8.2 Extensions) + causes the 'unprivileged' variant of the load/store instructions to + be overriden to be privileged. + + This option changes get_user() and friends to use the 'unprivileged' + variant of the load/store instructions. This ensures that user-space + really did have access to the supplied memory. When addr_limit is + set to kernel memory the UAO bit will be set, allowing privileged + access to kernel memory. + + Choosing this option will cause copy_to_user() et al to use user-space + memory permissions. + + The feature is detected at runtime, the kernel will use the + regular load/store instructions if the cpu does not implement the + feature. + endmenu menu "Boot options" diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h index e4962f04201e..a9fc24ec1aa9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ #ifndef __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H #define __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_H +#include + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include @@ -63,6 +65,8 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length); #else +#include + .macro altinstruction_entry orig_offset alt_offset feature orig_len alt_len .word \orig_offset - . .word \alt_offset - . @@ -136,6 +140,74 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length); alternative_insn insn1, insn2, cap, IS_ENABLED(cfg) +/* + * Generate the assembly for UAO alternatives with exception table entries. + * This is complicated as there is no post-increment or pair versions of the + * unprivileged instructions, and USER() only works for single instructions. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_UAO + .macro uao_ldp l, reg1, reg2, addr, post_inc + alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_UAO +8888: ldp \reg1, \reg2, [\addr], \post_inc; +8889: nop; + nop; + alternative_else + ldtr \reg1, [\addr]; + ldtr \reg2, [\addr, #8]; + add \addr, \addr, \post_inc; + alternative_endif + + .section __ex_table,"a"; + .align 3; + .quad 8888b,\l; + .quad 8889b,\l; + .previous; + .endm + + .macro uao_stp l, reg1, reg2, addr, post_inc + alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_UAO +8888: stp \reg1, \reg2, [\addr], \post_inc; +8889: nop; + nop; + alternative_else + sttr \reg1, [\addr]; + sttr \reg2, [\addr, #8]; + add \addr, \addr, \post_inc; + alternative_endif + + .section __ex_table,"a"; + .align 3; + .quad 8888b,\l; + .quad 8889b,\l; + .previous + .endm + + .macro uao_user_alternative l, inst, alt_inst, reg, addr, post_inc + alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_UAO +8888: \inst \reg, [\addr], \post_inc; + nop; + alternative_else + \alt_inst \reg, [\addr]; + add \addr, \addr, \post_inc; + alternative_endif + + .section __ex_table,"a"; + .align 3; + .quad 8888b,\l; + .previous + .endm +#else + .macro uao_ldp l, reg1, reg2, addr, post_inc + USER(\l, ldp \reg1, \reg2, [\addr], \post_inc) + .endm + .macro uao_stp l, reg1, reg2, addr, post_inc + USER(\l, stp \reg1, \reg2, [\addr], \post_inc) + .endm + .macro uao_user_alternative l, inst, alt_inst, reg, addr, post_inc + USER(\l, \inst \reg, [\addr], \post_inc) + .endm +#endif + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h index 8131abfabb0a..a5df7cde616b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h @@ -31,8 +31,9 @@ #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_23154 6 #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220 7 #define ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH 8 +#define ARM64_HAS_UAO 9 -#define ARM64_NCAPS 9 +#define ARM64_NCAPS 10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h index 5bb1d763d17a..cef1cf398356 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h @@ -191,5 +191,6 @@ static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *ptr) #endif void cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused); +void cpu_enable_uao(void *__unused); #endif /* __ASM_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h index e9c68e636576..1a78d6e2a78b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h @@ -79,9 +79,12 @@ #define SYS_DCZID_EL0 sys_reg(3, 3, 0, 0, 7) #define REG_PSTATE_PAN_IMM sys_reg(0, 0, 4, 0, 4) +#define REG_PSTATE_UAO_IMM sys_reg(0, 0, 4, 0, 3) #define SET_PSTATE_PAN(x) __inst_arm(0xd5000000 | REG_PSTATE_PAN_IMM |\ (!!x)<<8 | 0x1f) +#define SET_PSTATE_UAO(x) __inst_arm(0xd5000000 | REG_PSTATE_UAO_IMM |\ + (!!x)<<8 | 0x1f) /* SCTLR_EL1 */ #define SCTLR_EL1_CP15BEN (0x1 << 5) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h index abd64bd1f6d9..eba8db6838af 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h @@ -85,6 +85,12 @@ static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void) return (struct thread_info *)sp_el0; } +/* Access struct thread_info of another thread */ +static inline struct thread_info *get_thread_info(unsigned long thread_stack) +{ + return (struct thread_info *)(thread_stack & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)); +} + #define thread_saved_pc(tsk) \ ((unsigned long)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.pc)) #define thread_saved_sp(tsk) \ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h index b2ede967fe7d..f973bdce8410 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h @@ -64,6 +64,16 @@ extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) { current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs; + + /* + * Enable/disable UAO so that copy_to_user() etc can access + * kernel memory with the unprivileged instructions. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_UAO) && fs == KERNEL_DS) + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(1), ARM64_HAS_UAO)); + else + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(0), ARM64_HAS_UAO, + CONFIG_ARM64_UAO)); } #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b)) @@ -113,9 +123,10 @@ static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) * The "__xxx_error" versions set the third argument to -EFAULT if an error * occurs, and leave it unchanged on success. */ -#define __get_user_asm(instr, reg, x, addr, err) \ +#define __get_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \ asm volatile( \ - "1: " instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n" \ + "1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \ + alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \ "2:\n" \ " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ " .align 2\n" \ @@ -138,16 +149,20 @@ do { \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ - __get_user_asm("ldrb", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __get_user_asm("ldrb", "ldtrb", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ case 2: \ - __get_user_asm("ldrh", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __get_user_asm("ldrh", "ldtrh", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ case 4: \ - __get_user_asm("ldr", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ case 8: \ - __get_user_asm("ldr", "%", __gu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%", __gu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ @@ -181,9 +196,10 @@ do { \ ((x) = 0, -EFAULT); \ }) -#define __put_user_asm(instr, reg, x, addr, err) \ +#define __put_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \ asm volatile( \ - "1: " instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n" \ + "1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \ + alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \ "2:\n" \ " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ " .align 2\n" \ @@ -205,16 +221,20 @@ do { \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ - __put_user_asm("strb", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __put_user_asm("strb", "sttrb", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ case 2: \ - __put_user_asm("strh", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __put_user_asm("strh", "sttrh", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ case 4: \ - __put_user_asm("str", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ case 8: \ - __put_user_asm("str", "%", __pu_val, (ptr), (err)); \ + __put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%", __pu_val, (ptr), \ + (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h index 208db3df135a..b5c3933ed441 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #define PSR_A_BIT 0x00000100 #define PSR_D_BIT 0x00000200 #define PSR_PAN_BIT 0x00400000 +#define PSR_UAO_BIT 0x00800000 #define PSR_Q_BIT 0x08000000 #define PSR_V_BIT 0x10000000 #define PSR_C_BIT 0x20000000 diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index 42918c797e8e..ae22edf9d3c9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -677,6 +677,17 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { .capability = ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH, .matches = has_no_hw_prefetch, }, +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_UAO + { + .desc = "User Access Override", + .capability = ARM64_HAS_UAO, + .matches = has_cpuid_feature, + .sys_reg = SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, + .field_pos = ID_AA64MMFR2_UAO_SHIFT, + .min_field_value = 1, + .enable = cpu_enable_uao, + }, +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_UAO */ {}, }; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index 88d742ba19d5..c1ca4ea065d4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -280,6 +281,9 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start, } else { memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); childregs->pstate = PSR_MODE_EL1h; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_UAO) && + cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_UAO)) + childregs->pstate |= PSR_UAO_BIT; p->thread.cpu_context.x19 = stack_start; p->thread.cpu_context.x20 = stk_sz; } @@ -308,6 +312,20 @@ static void tls_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) : : "r" (tpidr), "r" (tpidrro)); } +/* Restore the UAO state depending on next's addr_limit */ +static void uao_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) +{ + unsigned long next_sp = next->thread.cpu_context.sp; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_UAO) && + get_thread_info(next_sp)->addr_limit == KERNEL_DS) + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(1), ARM64_HAS_UAO, + CONFIG_ARM64_UAO)); + else + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(0), ARM64_HAS_UAO, + CONFIG_ARM64_UAO)); +} + /* * Thread switching. */ @@ -320,6 +338,7 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, tls_thread_switch(next); hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(next); contextidr_thread_switch(next); + uao_thread_switch(next); /* * Complete any pending TLB or cache maintenance on this CPU in case diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S index a9723c71c52b..3f950b677c07 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S @@ -39,20 +39,20 @@ ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ subs x1, x1, #8 b.mi 2f 1: -USER(9f, str xzr, [x0], #8 ) +uao_user_alternative 9f, str, sttr, xzr, x0, 8 subs x1, x1, #8 b.pl 1b 2: adds x1, x1, #4 b.mi 3f -USER(9f, str wzr, [x0], #4 ) +uao_user_alternative 9f, str, sttr, wzr, x0, 4 sub x1, x1, #4 3: adds x1, x1, #2 b.mi 4f -USER(9f, strh wzr, [x0], #2 ) +uao_user_alternative 9f, strh, sttrh, wzr, x0, 2 sub x1, x1, #2 4: adds x1, x1, #1 b.mi 5f -USER(9f, strb wzr, [x0] ) +uao_user_alternative 9f, strb, sttrb, wzr, x0, 0 5: mov x0, #0 ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S index 4699cd74f87e..1d982d64f1a7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ */ .macro ldrb1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, ldrb \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, ldrb, ldtrb, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro strb1 ptr, regB, val @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ .endm .macro ldrh1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, ldrh \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, ldrh, ldtrh, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro strh1 ptr, regB, val @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ .endm .macro ldr1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, ldr \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, ldr, ldtr, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro str1 ptr, regB, val @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ .endm .macro ldp1 ptr, regB, regC, val - USER(9998f, ldp \ptr, \regB, [\regC], \val) + uao_ldp 9998f, \ptr, \regB, \regC, \val .endm .macro stp1 ptr, regB, regC, val diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S index 81c8fc93c100..feaad1520dc1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S @@ -35,35 +35,35 @@ * x0 - bytes not copied */ .macro ldrb1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, ldrb \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, ldrb, ldtrb, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro strb1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, strb \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, strb, sttrb, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro ldrh1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, ldrh \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, ldrh, ldtrh, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro strh1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, strh \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, strh, sttrh, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro ldr1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, ldr \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, ldr, ldtr, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro str1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, str \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, str, sttr, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro ldp1 ptr, regB, regC, val - USER(9998f, ldp \ptr, \regB, [\regC], \val) + uao_ldp 9998f, \ptr, \regB, \regC, \val .endm .macro stp1 ptr, regB, regC, val - USER(9998f, stp \ptr, \regB, [\regC], \val) + uao_stp 9998f, \ptr, \regB, \regC, \val .endm end .req x5 diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S index 7512bbbc07ac..2dae2cd2c481 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ .endm .macro strb1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, strb \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, strb, sttrb, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro ldrh1 ptr, regB, val @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ .endm .macro strh1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, strh \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, strh, sttrh, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro ldr1 ptr, regB, val @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ .endm .macro str1 ptr, regB, val - USER(9998f, str \ptr, [\regB], \val) + uao_user_alternative 9998f, str, sttr, \ptr, \regB, \val .endm .macro ldp1 ptr, regB, regC, val @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ .endm .macro stp1 ptr, regB, regC, val - USER(9998f, stp \ptr, \regB, [\regC], \val) + uao_stp 9998f, \ptr, \regB, \regC, \val .endm end .req x5 diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c index 92ddac1e8ca2..820d47353cf0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -192,6 +192,14 @@ out: return fault; } +static inline int permission_fault(unsigned int esr) +{ + unsigned int ec = (esr & ESR_ELx_EC_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT; + unsigned int fsc_type = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE; + + return (ec == ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR && fsc_type == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM); +} + static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { @@ -225,12 +233,10 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, mm_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; } - /* - * PAN bit set implies the fault happened in kernel space, but not - * in the arch's user access functions. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) && (regs->pstate & PSR_PAN_BIT)) - goto no_context; + if (permission_fault(esr) && (addr < USER_DS)) { + if (!search_exception_tables(regs->pc)) + panic("Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines"); + } /* * As per x86, we may deadlock here. However, since the kernel only @@ -561,3 +567,16 @@ void cpu_enable_pan(void *__unused) config_sctlr_el1(SCTLR_EL1_SPAN, 0); } #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_UAO +/* + * Kernel threads have fs=KERNEL_DS by default, and don't need to call + * set_fs(), devtmpfs in particular relies on this behaviour. + * We need to enable the feature at runtime (instead of adding it to + * PSR_MODE_EL1h) as the feature may not be implemented by the cpu. + */ +void cpu_enable_uao(void *__unused) +{ + asm(SET_PSTATE_UAO(1)); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_UAO */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 705441960033e66b63524521f153fbb28c99ddbd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Morse Date: Fri, 5 Feb 2016 14:58:50 +0000 Subject: arm64: kernel: Don't toggle PAN on systems with UAO If a CPU supports both Privileged Access Never (PAN) and User Access Override (UAO), we don't need to disable/re-enable PAN round all copy_to_user() like calls. UAO alternatives cause these calls to use the 'unprivileged' load/store instructions, which are overridden to be the privileged kind when fs==KERNEL_DS. This patch changes the copy_to_user() calls to have their PAN toggling depend on a new composite 'feature' ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO. If both features are detected, PAN will be enabled, but the copy_to_user() alternatives will not be applied. This means PAN will be enabled all the time for these functions. If only PAN is detected, the toggling will be enabled as normal. This will save the time taken to disable/re-enable PAN, and allow us to catch copy_to_user() accesses that occur with fs==KERNEL_DS. Futex and swp-emulation code continue to hang their PAN toggling code on ARM64_HAS_PAN. Signed-off-by: James Morse Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 3 ++- arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 8 ++++---- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 3 +++ 8 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h index a5df7cde616b..37a53fc6b384 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h @@ -32,8 +32,9 @@ #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220 7 #define ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH 8 #define ARM64_HAS_UAO 9 +#define ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO 10 -#define ARM64_NCAPS 10 +#define ARM64_NCAPS 11 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h index f973bdce8410..16ba0d5c9740 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) do { \ unsigned long __gu_val; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ - asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ do { \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ - asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ } while (0) @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ do { \ do { \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ - asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ do { \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ - asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ + asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ } while (0) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index 9cc8186cd14b..7566cad9fa1d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS); .width = 0, \ } +/* meta feature for alternatives */ +static bool __maybe_unused +cpufeature_pan_not_uao(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry); + static struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar0[] = { ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, 32, 32, 0), ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64ISAR0_RDM_SHIFT, 4, 0), @@ -688,6 +692,12 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = { .enable = cpu_enable_uao, }, #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_UAO */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PAN + { + .capability = ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, + .matches = cpufeature_pan_not_uao, + }, +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PAN */ {}, }; @@ -966,3 +976,9 @@ void __init setup_cpu_features(void) pr_warn("L1_CACHE_BYTES smaller than the Cache Writeback Granule (%d < %d)\n", L1_CACHE_BYTES, cls); } + +static bool __maybe_unused +cpufeature_pan_not_uao(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry) +{ + return (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_PAN) && !cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_UAO)); +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S index 3f950b677c07..5d1cad3ce6d6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ * Alignment fixed up by hardware. */ ENTRY(__clear_user) -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) mov x2, x1 // save the size for fixup return subs x1, x1, #8 @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ uao_user_alternative 9f, strh, sttrh, wzr, x0, 2 b.mi 5f uao_user_alternative 9f, strb, sttrb, wzr, x0, 0 5: mov x0, #0 -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) ret ENDPROC(__clear_user) diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S index 1d982d64f1a7..17e8306dca29 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S @@ -67,11 +67,11 @@ end .req x5 ENTRY(__copy_from_user) -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) add end, x0, x2 #include "copy_template.S" -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) mov x0, #0 // Nothing to copy ret diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S index feaad1520dc1..f7292dd08c84 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S @@ -68,11 +68,11 @@ end .req x5 ENTRY(__copy_in_user) -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) add end, x0, x2 #include "copy_template.S" -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) mov x0, #0 ret diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S index 2dae2cd2c481..21faae60f988 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S @@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ end .req x5 ENTRY(__copy_to_user) -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(0)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) add end, x0, x2 #include "copy_template.S" -ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_HAS_PAN, \ +ALTERNATIVE("nop", __stringify(SET_PSTATE_PAN(1)), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO, \ CONFIG_ARM64_PAN) mov x0, #0 ret diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c index 820d47353cf0..d0762a729d01 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -234,6 +234,9 @@ static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, } if (permission_fault(esr) && (addr < USER_DS)) { + if (get_thread_info(regs->sp)->addr_limit == KERNEL_DS) + panic("Accessing user space memory with fs=KERNEL_DS"); + if (!search_exception_tables(regs->pc)) panic("Accessing user space memory outside uaccess.h routines"); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5be8b70af1ca78cefb8b756d157532360a5fd663 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ard Biesheuvel Date: Thu, 25 Feb 2016 20:48:53 +0100 Subject: arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT The LSE atomics implementation uses runtime patching to patch in calls to out of line non-LSE atomics implementations on cores that lack hardware support for LSE. To avoid paying the overhead cost of a function call even if no call ends up being made, the bl instruction is kept invisible to the compiler, and the out of line implementations preserve all registers, not just the ones that they are required to preserve as per the AAPCS64. However, commit fd045f6cd98e ("arm64: add support for module PLTs") added support for routing branch instructions via veneers if the branch target offset exceeds the range of the ordinary relative branch instructions. Since this deals with jump and call instructions that are exposed to ELF relocations, the PLT code uses x16 to hold the address of the branch target when it performs an indirect branch-to-register, something which is explicitly allowed by the AAPCS64 (and ordinary compiler generated code does not expect register x16 or x17 to retain their values across a bl instruction). Since the lse runtime patched bl instructions don't adhere to the AAPCS64, they don't deal with this clobbering of registers x16 and x17. So add them to the clobber list of the asm() statements that perform the call instructions, and drop x16 and x17 from the list of registers that are callee saved in the out of line non-LSE implementations. In addition, since we have given these functions two scratch registers, they no longer need to stack/unstack temp registers. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel [will: factored clobber list into #define, updated Makefile comment] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++------------------- arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h | 1 + arch/arm64/lib/Makefile | 13 +++++++------ 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib') diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h index 197e06afbf71..39c1d340fec5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static inline void atomic_andnot(int i, atomic_t *v) " stclr %w[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic_or(int i, atomic_t *v) @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static inline void atomic_or(int i, atomic_t *v) " stset %w[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline void atomic_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) " steor %w[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) " stadd %w[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } #define ATOMIC_OP_ADD_RETURN(name, mb, cl...) \ @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static inline int atomic_add_return##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ " add %w[i], %w[i], w30") \ : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) \ : "r" (x1) \ - : "x30" , ##cl); \ + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS, ##cl); \ \ return w0; \ } @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static inline void atomic_and(int i, atomic_t *v) " stclr %w[i], %[v]") : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) " stadd %w[i], %[v]") : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } #define ATOMIC_OP_SUB_RETURN(name, mb, cl...) \ @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static inline int atomic_sub_return##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ " add %w[i], %w[i], w30") \ : [i] "+r" (w0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) \ : "r" (x1) \ - : "x30" , ##cl); \ + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS , ##cl); \ \ return w0; \ } @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_andnot(long i, atomic64_t *v) " stclr %[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic64_or(long i, atomic64_t *v) @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_or(long i, atomic64_t *v) " stset %[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic64_xor(long i, atomic64_t *v) @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_xor(long i, atomic64_t *v) " steor %[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic64_add(long i, atomic64_t *v) @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_add(long i, atomic64_t *v) " stadd %[i], %[v]\n") : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } #define ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_RETURN(name, mb, cl...) \ @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static inline long atomic64_add_return##name(long i, atomic64_t *v) \ " add %[i], %[i], x30") \ : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) \ : "r" (x1) \ - : "x30" , ##cl); \ + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS, ##cl); \ \ return x0; \ } @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_and(long i, atomic64_t *v) " stclr %[i], %[v]") : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } static inline void atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v) @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static inline void atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v) " stadd %[i], %[v]") : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : "r" (x1) - : "x30"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS); } #define ATOMIC64_OP_SUB_RETURN(name, mb, cl...) \ @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static inline long atomic64_sub_return##name(long i, atomic64_t *v) \ " add %[i], %[i], x30") \ : [i] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) \ : "r" (x1) \ - : "x30" , ##cl); \ + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS, ##cl); \ \ return x0; \ } @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) "2:") : [ret] "+&r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (v->counter) : - : "x30", "cc", "memory"); + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS, "cc", "memory"); return x0; } @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_case_##name(volatile void *ptr, \ " mov %" #w "[ret], " #w "30") \ : [ret] "+r" (x0), [v] "+Q" (*(unsigned long *)ptr) \ : [old] "r" (x1), [new] "r" (x2) \ - : "x30" , ##cl); \ + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS, ##cl); \ \ return x0; \ } @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ static inline long __cmpxchg_double##name(unsigned long old1, \ [v] "+Q" (*(unsigned long *)ptr) \ : [new1] "r" (x2), [new2] "r" (x3), [ptr] "r" (x4), \ [oldval1] "r" (oldval1), [oldval2] "r" (oldval2) \ - : "x30" , ##cl); \ + : __LL_SC_CLOBBERS, ##cl); \ \ return x0; \ } diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h index 3de42d68611d..23acc00be32d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ __asm__(".arch_extension lse"); /* Macro for constructing calls to out-of-line ll/sc atomics */ #define __LL_SC_CALL(op) "bl\t" __stringify(__LL_SC_PREFIX(op)) "\n" +#define __LL_SC_CLOBBERS "x16", "x17", "x30" /* In-line patching at runtime */ #define ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(llsc, lse) \ diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile b/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile index 1a811ecf71da..c86b7909ef31 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile @@ -4,15 +4,16 @@ lib-y := bitops.o clear_user.o delay.o copy_from_user.o \ memcmp.o strcmp.o strncmp.o strlen.o strnlen.o \ strchr.o strrchr.o -# Tell the compiler to treat all general purpose registers as -# callee-saved, which allows for efficient runtime patching of the bl -# instruction in the caller with an atomic instruction when supported by -# the CPU. Result and argument registers are handled correctly, based on -# the function prototype. +# Tell the compiler to treat all general purpose registers (with the +# exception of the IP registers, which are already handled by the caller +# in case of a PLT) as callee-saved, which allows for efficient runtime +# patching of the bl instruction in the caller with an atomic instruction +# when supported by the CPU. Result and argument registers are handled +# correctly, based on the function prototype. lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS) += atomic_ll_sc.o CFLAGS_atomic_ll_sc.o := -fcall-used-x0 -ffixed-x1 -ffixed-x2 \ -ffixed-x3 -ffixed-x4 -ffixed-x5 -ffixed-x6 \ -ffixed-x7 -fcall-saved-x8 -fcall-saved-x9 \ -fcall-saved-x10 -fcall-saved-x11 -fcall-saved-x12 \ -fcall-saved-x13 -fcall-saved-x14 -fcall-saved-x15 \ - -fcall-saved-x16 -fcall-saved-x17 -fcall-saved-x18 + -fcall-saved-x18 -- cgit v1.2.3 From ef769e320863a186e489e3f66ed8df60487fe9bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adam Buchbinder Date: Wed, 24 Feb 2016 09:52:41 -0800 Subject: arm64: Fix misspellings in comments. Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi | 2 +- arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/kgdb.c | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/lib/memcmp.S | 2 +- 9 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/arm64/lib') diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi index e8bb46027bed..6e28e41d7e3e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra132.dtsi @@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ /* * There are two serial driver i.e. 8250 based simple serial * driver and APB DMA based serial driver for higher baudrate - * and performace. To enable the 8250 based driver, the compatible + * and performance. To enable the 8250 based driver, the compatible * is "nvidia,tegra124-uart", "nvidia,tegra20-uart" and to enable * the APB DMA based serial driver, the comptible is * "nvidia,tegra124-hsuart", "nvidia,tegra30-hsuart". diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi index bc23f4dea002..23b0630602cf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra210.dtsi @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ /* * There are two serial driver i.e. 8250 based simple serial * driver and APB DMA based serial driver for higher baudrate - * and performace. To enable the 8250 based driver, the compatible + * and performance. To enable the 8250 based driver, the compatible * is "nvidia,tegra124-uart", "nvidia,tegra20-uart" and to enable * the APB DMA based serial driver, the comptible is * "nvidia,tegra124-hsuart", "nvidia,tegra30-hsuart". diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h index 3c60f37e48ab..caa955f10e19 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr) * See kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c * * x86 code says: - * If the user realy wants these, then they should use the + * If the user really wants these, then they should use the * raw syscall tracepoints with filtering. */ #define ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h index bef6e9243c63..3d30c1532578 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ /* * The bits we set in HCR: - * RW: 64bit by default, can be overriden for 32bit VMs + * RW: 64bit by default, can be overridden for 32bit VMs * TAC: Trap ACTLR * TSC: Trap SMC * TVM: Trap VM ops (until M+C set in SCTLR_EL1) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h index e465b6d17dbe..f057404cf711 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ enum vcpu_sysreg { TTBR1_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */ TCR_EL1, /* Translation Control Register */ ESR_EL1, /* Exception Syndrome Register */ - AFSR0_EL1, /* Auxilary Fault Status Register 0 */ - AFSR1_EL1, /* Auxilary Fault Status Register 1 */ + AFSR0_EL1, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 */ + AFSR1_EL1, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 */ FAR_EL1, /* Fault Address Register */ MAIR_EL1, /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register */ VBAR_EL1, /* Vector Base Address Register */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c index acc1afd5c749..975b274ee7b5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ * been used to perform kernel mode NEON in the meantime. * * For (a), we add a 'cpu' field to struct fpsimd_state, which gets updated to - * the id of the current CPU everytime the state is loaded onto a CPU. For (b), + * the id of the current CPU every time the state is loaded onto a CPU. For (b), * we add the per-cpu variable 'fpsimd_last_state' (below), which contains the * address of the userland FPSIMD state of the task that was loaded onto the CPU * the most recently, or NULL if kernel mode NEON has been performed after that. diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/kgdb.c index bcac81e600b9..b67531a13136 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/kgdb.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/kgdb.c @@ -292,8 +292,8 @@ static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = { }; /* - * kgdb_arch_init - Perform any architecture specific initalization. - * This function will handle the initalization of any architecture + * kgdb_arch_init - Perform any architecture specific initialization. + * This function will handle the initialization of any architecture * specific callbacks. */ int kgdb_arch_init(void) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c index 107335637390..b7063de792f7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from) #ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO /* * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field, - * so check explicitely for the right codes here. + * so check explicitly for the right codes here. */ if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS && (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/memcmp.S b/arch/arm64/lib/memcmp.S index ffbdec00327d..2a4e239bd17a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/memcmp.S +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/memcmp.S @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ CPU_LE( lsr tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 ) .Lunequal_proc: cbz diff, .Lremain8 -/*There is differnence occured in the latest comparison.*/ +/* There is difference occurred in the latest comparison. */ .Lnot_limit: /* * For little endian,reverse the low significant equal bits into MSB,then -- cgit v1.2.3