From 53f11d4ff8797bcceaf014e62bd39f16ce84baec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Len Brown Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2005 16:46:36 -0500 Subject: [ACPI] Enable Embedded Controller (EC) interrupt mode by default "ec_intr=0" reverts to polling "ec_burst=" no longer exists. Signed-off-by: Len Brown Acked-by: Luming Yu --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 5dffcfefc3c7..2ad64efdf183 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -452,6 +452,11 @@ running once the system is up. eata= [HW,SCSI] + ec_intr= [HW,ACPI] ACPI Embedded Controller interrupt mode + Format: + 0: polling mode + non-0: interrupt mode (default) + eda= [HW,PS2] edb= [HW,PS2] -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9a610033977886d5d62e8b86a16956f30bdd30bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Krufky Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2006 03:50:23 -0200 Subject: V4L/DVB (3392): Add PCI ID for DigitalNow DVB-T Dual, rebranded DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual. - Add PCI ID for DigitalNow DVB-T Dual, rebranded DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual. Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 | 2 +- drivers/media/video/cx88/cx88-cards.c | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 index 56e194f1a0b0..8bea3fbd0548 100644 --- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 +++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 @@ -42,4 +42,4 @@ 41 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1100 DVB-T/Hybrid (Low Profile) [0070:9800,0070:9802] 42 -> digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro [1822:0025] 43 -> KWorld/VStream XPert DVB-T with cx22702 [17de:08a1] - 44 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Digital [18ac:db50] + 44 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Digital [18ac:db50,18ac:db54] diff --git a/drivers/media/video/cx88/cx88-cards.c b/drivers/media/video/cx88/cx88-cards.c index ad2f565f522c..517257b4d2d4 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/cx88/cx88-cards.c +++ b/drivers/media/video/cx88/cx88-cards.c @@ -1244,6 +1244,11 @@ struct cx88_subid cx88_subids[] = { .subvendor = 0x18ac, .subdevice = 0xdb50, .card = CX88_BOARD_DVICO_FUSIONHDTV_DVB_T_DUAL, + },{ + .subvendor = 0x18ac, + .subdevice = 0xdb54, + .card = CX88_BOARD_DVICO_FUSIONHDTV_DVB_T_DUAL, + /* Re-branded DViCO: DigitalNow DVB-T Dual */ },{ .subvendor = 0x18ac, .subdevice = 0xdb11, -- cgit v1.2.3 From de7e8d78fca428c205ec1f81c0083570ec479c4e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Missel Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2006 09:51:17 -0200 Subject: V4L/DVB (3409): Mark Typhoon cards as Lifeview OEM's - Mark Typhoon cards as OEM of Lifeview. Signed-off-by: Peter Missel Signed-off-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 | 6 ++-- drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c | 47 ++++++++++++++--------------- drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c | 2 +- drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134.h | 2 +- 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 index cb3a59bbeb17..8a352597830f 100644 --- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 +++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC 1 -> Proteus Pro [philips reference design] [1131:2001,1131:2001] 2 -> LifeView FlyVIDEO3000 [5168:0138,4e42:0138] - 3 -> LifeView FlyVIDEO2000 [5168:0138] + 3 -> LifeView/Typhoon FlyVIDEO2000 [5168:0138,4e42:0138] 4 -> EMPRESS [1131:6752] 5 -> SKNet Monster TV [1131:4e85] 6 -> Tevion MD 9717 @@ -53,12 +53,12 @@ 52 -> AverMedia AverTV/305 [1461:2108] 53 -> ASUS TV-FM 7135 [1043:4845] 54 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM [5168:0214,1489:0214] - 55 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO [5168:0502,5168:0306] + 55 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO [5168:0306] 56 -> Avermedia AVerTV 307 [1461:a70a] 57 -> Avermedia AVerTV GO 007 FM [1461:f31f] 58 -> ADS Tech Instant TV (saa7135) [1421:0350,1421:0351,1421:0370,1421:1370] 59 -> Kworld/Tevion V-Stream Xpert TV PVR7134 - 60 -> Typhoon DVB-T Duo Digital/Analog Cardbus [4e42:0502] + 60 -> LifeView/Typhoon FlyDVB-T Duo Cardbus [5168:0502,4e42:0502] 61 -> Philips TOUGH DVB-T reference design [1131:2004] 62 -> Compro VideoMate TV Gold+II 63 -> Kworld Xpert TV PVR7134 diff --git a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c index c64718aec9cb..5a35d3b6550d 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c +++ b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ struct saa7134_board saa7134_boards[] = { }, [SAA7134_BOARD_FLYVIDEO2000] = { /* "TC Wan" */ - .name = "LifeView FlyVIDEO2000", + .name = "LifeView/Typhoon FlyVIDEO2000", .audio_clock = 0x00200000, .tuner_type = TUNER_LG_PAL_NEW_TAPC, .radio_type = UNSET, @@ -1884,44 +1884,38 @@ struct saa7134_board saa7134_boards[] = { .gpio = 0x000, }, }, - [SAA7134_BOARD_THYPHOON_DVBT_DUO_CARDBUS] = { - .name = "Typhoon DVB-T Duo Digital/Analog Cardbus", + [SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBT_DUO_CARDBUS] = { + .name = "LifeView/Typhoon FlyDVB-T Duo Cardbus", .audio_clock = 0x00200000, .tuner_type = TUNER_PHILIPS_TDA8290, .radio_type = UNSET, .tuner_addr = ADDR_UNSET, .radio_addr = ADDR_UNSET, .mpeg = SAA7134_MPEG_DVB, - /* .gpiomask = 0xe000, */ + .gpiomask = 0x00200000, .inputs = {{ .name = name_tv, .vmux = 1, .amux = TV, - /* .gpio = 0x0000, */ + .gpio = 0x200000, /* GPIO21=High for TV input */ .tv = 1, + },{ + .name = name_svideo, /* S-Video signal on S-Video input */ + .vmux = 8, + .amux = LINE2, },{ .name = name_comp1, /* Composite signal on S-Video input */ .vmux = 0, .amux = LINE2, - /* .gpio = 0x4000, */ },{ .name = name_comp2, /* Composite input */ .vmux = 3, .amux = LINE2, - /* .gpio = 0x4000, */ - },{ - .name = name_svideo, /* S-Video signal on S-Video input */ - .vmux = 8, - .amux = LINE2, - /* .gpio = 0x4000, */ }}, .radio = { .name = name_radio, - .amux = LINE2, - }, - .mute = { - .name = name_mute, - .amux = LINE1, + .amux = TV, + .gpio = 0x000000, /* GPIO21=Low for FM radio antenna */ }, }, [SAA7134_BOARD_VIDEOMATE_TV_GOLD_PLUSII] = { @@ -2699,6 +2693,12 @@ struct pci_device_id saa7134_pci_tbl[] = { .subvendor = 0x5168, .subdevice = 0x0138, .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_FLYVIDEO2000, + },{ + .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, + .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7130, + .subvendor = 0x4e42, /* Typhoon */ + .subdevice = 0x0138, /* LifeView FlyTV Prime30 OEM */ + .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_FLYVIDEO2000, },{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133, @@ -2935,7 +2935,7 @@ struct pci_device_id saa7134_pci_tbl[] = { .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133, .subvendor = 0x5168, .subdevice = 0x0502, /* Cardbus version */ - .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBTDUO, + .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBT_DUO_CARDBUS, },{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133, @@ -2980,12 +2980,12 @@ struct pci_device_id saa7134_pci_tbl[] = { .subdevice = 0x1370, /* cardbus version */ .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_ADS_INSTANT_TV, - },{ /* Typhoon DVB-T Duo Digital/Analog Cardbus */ + },{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133, - .subvendor = 0x4e42, - .subdevice = 0x0502, - .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_THYPHOON_DVBT_DUO_CARDBUS, + .subvendor = 0x4e42, /* Typhoon */ + .subdevice = 0x0502, /* LifeView LR502 OEM */ + .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBT_DUO_CARDBUS, },{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7133, @@ -3206,8 +3206,7 @@ int saa7134_board_init1(struct saa7134_dev *dev) saa_andorl(SAA7134_GPIO_GPMODE0 >> 2, 0x00040000, 0x00040000); saa_andorl(SAA7134_GPIO_GPSTATUS0 >> 2, 0x00040000, 0x00000004); break; - case SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBTDUO: - case SAA7134_BOARD_THYPHOON_DVBT_DUO_CARDBUS: + case SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBT_DUO_CARDBUS: /* turn the fan on */ saa_writeb(SAA7134_GPIO_GPMODE3, 0x08); saa_writeb(SAA7134_GPIO_GPSTATUS3, 0x06); diff --git a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c index 399f9952596c..1a536e865277 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c +++ b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c @@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ static int dvb_init(struct saa7134_dev *dev) dev->dvb.frontend = tda10046_attach(&tda827x_lifeview_config, &dev->i2c_adap); break; - case SAA7134_BOARD_THYPHOON_DVBT_DUO_CARDBUS: + case SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBT_DUO_CARDBUS: dev->dvb.frontend = tda10046_attach(&tda827x_lifeview_config, &dev->i2c_adap); break; diff --git a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134.h b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134.h index e70eae8d29bb..3261d8bebdd1 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134.h +++ b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134.h @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ struct saa7134_format { #define SAA7134_BOARD_AVERMEDIA_GO_007_FM 57 #define SAA7134_BOARD_ADS_INSTANT_TV 58 #define SAA7134_BOARD_KWORLD_VSTREAM_XPERT 59 -#define SAA7134_BOARD_THYPHOON_DVBT_DUO_CARDBUS 60 +#define SAA7134_BOARD_FLYDVBT_DUO_CARDBUS 60 #define SAA7134_BOARD_PHILIPS_TOUGH 61 #define SAA7134_BOARD_VIDEOMATE_TV_GOLD_PLUSII 62 #define SAA7134_BOARD_KWORLD_XPERT 63 -- cgit v1.2.3 From cb59aa6a7ca1ae40fd436c45dff568a83f3fab2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sumant Patro Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 11:53:25 -0800 Subject: [SCSI] megaraid_sas: cleanup queue command path This patch (originally submitted by Christoph Hellwig) removes code duplication in megasas_build_cmd. It also defines MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE32 to allow 64 bit compiled applications to work. Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro Rejections fixed and Signed-off-by: James Bottomley --- Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas | 15 +++ drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c | 160 +++++++++--------------------- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h | 12 +-- 3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e2319aeffbcc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +1 Release Date : Mon Dec 19 14:36:26 PST 2005 - Sumant Patro +2 Current Version : 00.00.02.00-rc4 +3 Older Version : 00.00.02.01 + +i. Code reorganized to remove code duplication in megasas_build_cmd. + + "There's a lot of duplicate code megasas_build_cmd. Move that out of the different codepathes and merge the reminder of megasas_build_cmd into megasas_queue_command" + + - Christoph Hellwig + +ii. Defined MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE32 for code paths that handles 32 bit applications in 64 bit systems. + + "MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE can't be redefined if CONFIG_COMPAT is set, we need to define a MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE32 define so native binaries continue to work" + + - Christoph Hellwig diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c index 511ed52a5807..2fb53af8de2a 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FILE : megaraid_sas.c - * Version : v00.00.02.00-rc4 + * Version : v00.00.02.01 * * Authors: * Sreenivas Bagalkote @@ -558,112 +558,29 @@ megasas_build_ldio(struct megasas_instance *instance, struct scsi_cmnd *scp, } /** - * megasas_build_cmd - Prepares a command packet - * @instance: Adapter soft state - * @scp: SCSI command - * @frame_count: [OUT] Number of frames used to prepare this command + * megasas_is_ldio - Checks if the cmd is for logical drive + * @scmd: SCSI command + * + * Called by megasas_queue_command to find out if the command to be queued + * is a logical drive command */ -static struct megasas_cmd *megasas_build_cmd(struct megasas_instance - *instance, - struct scsi_cmnd *scp, - int *frame_count) +static inline int megasas_is_ldio(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { - u32 logical_cmd; - struct megasas_cmd *cmd; - - /* - * Find out if this is logical or physical drive command. - */ - logical_cmd = MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL(scp); - - /* - * Logical drive command - */ - if (logical_cmd) { - - if (scp->device->id >= MEGASAS_MAX_LD) { - scp->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16; - return NULL; - } - - switch (scp->cmnd[0]) { - - case READ_10: - case WRITE_10: - case READ_12: - case WRITE_12: - case READ_6: - case WRITE_6: - case READ_16: - case WRITE_16: - /* - * Fail for LUN > 0 - */ - if (scp->device->lun) { - scp->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16; - return NULL; - } - - cmd = megasas_get_cmd(instance); - - if (!cmd) { - scp->result = DID_IMM_RETRY << 16; - return NULL; - } - - *frame_count = megasas_build_ldio(instance, scp, cmd); - - if (!(*frame_count)) { - megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd); - return NULL; - } - - return cmd; - - default: - /* - * Fail for LUN > 0 - */ - if (scp->device->lun) { - scp->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16; - return NULL; - } - - cmd = megasas_get_cmd(instance); - - if (!cmd) { - scp->result = DID_IMM_RETRY << 16; - return NULL; - } - - *frame_count = megasas_build_dcdb(instance, scp, cmd); - - if (!(*frame_count)) { - megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd); - return NULL; - } - - return cmd; - } - } else { - cmd = megasas_get_cmd(instance); - - if (!cmd) { - scp->result = DID_IMM_RETRY << 16; - return NULL; - } - - *frame_count = megasas_build_dcdb(instance, scp, cmd); - - if (!(*frame_count)) { - megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd); - return NULL; - } - - return cmd; + if (!MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL(cmd)) + return 0; + switch (cmd->cmnd[0]) { + case READ_10: + case WRITE_10: + case READ_12: + case WRITE_12: + case READ_6: + case WRITE_6: + case READ_16: + case WRITE_16: + return 1; + default: + return 0; } - - return NULL; } /** @@ -684,13 +601,27 @@ megasas_queue_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, void (*done) (struct scsi_cmnd *)) scmd->scsi_done = done; scmd->result = 0; - cmd = megasas_build_cmd(instance, scmd, &frame_count); - - if (!cmd) { - done(scmd); - return 0; + if (MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL(scmd) && + (scmd->device->id >= MEGASAS_MAX_LD || scmd->device->lun)) { + scmd->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16; + goto out_done; } + cmd = megasas_get_cmd(instance); + if (!cmd) + return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY; + + /* + * Logical drive command + */ + if (megasas_is_ldio(scmd)) + frame_count = megasas_build_ldio(instance, scmd, cmd); + else + frame_count = megasas_build_dcdb(instance, scmd, cmd); + + if (!frame_count) + goto out_return_cmd; + cmd->scmd = scmd; scmd->SCp.ptr = (char *)cmd; scmd->SCp.sent_command = jiffies; @@ -706,6 +637,12 @@ megasas_queue_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, void (*done) (struct scsi_cmnd *)) &instance->reg_set->inbound_queue_port); return 0; + + out_return_cmd: + megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd); + out_done: + done(scmd); + return 0; } /** @@ -2681,9 +2618,8 @@ megasas_mgmt_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch (cmd) { - case MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE:{ - return megasas_mgmt_compat_ioctl_fw(file, arg); - } + case MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE32: + return megasas_mgmt_compat_ioctl_fw(file, arg); case MEGASAS_IOC_GET_AEN: return megasas_mgmt_ioctl_aen(file, arg); } diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h index eaec9d531424..67e07d30258f 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h @@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ /** * MegaRAID SAS Driver meta data */ -#define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.00-rc4" -#define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Sep 16, 2005" -#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Fri Sep 16 12:37:08 EDT 2005" - +#define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.01" +#define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Dec 19, 2005" +#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Mon Dec 19 14:36:26 PST 2005" /* * ===================================== * MegaRAID SAS MFI firmware definitions @@ -1125,11 +1124,10 @@ struct compat_megasas_iocpacket { struct compat_iovec sgl[MAX_IOCTL_SGE]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); -#define MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE _IOWR('M', 1, struct compat_megasas_iocpacket) -#else -#define MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE _IOWR('M', 1, struct megasas_iocpacket) #endif +#define MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE _IOWR('M', 1, struct megasas_iocpacket) +#define MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE32 _IOWR('M', 1, struct compat_megasas_iocpacket) #define MEGASAS_IOC_GET_AEN _IOW('M', 3, struct megasas_aen) struct megasas_mgmt_info { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1341c939222f4d1cc8d9eb2b794f26f089fe0a61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sumant Patro Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 12:02:40 -0800 Subject: [SCSI] megaraid_sas: new template defined to represent each type of controllers This patch defines a new template to represent each type of controllers (identified by the processor used). The template has members that is set with appropriate values during driver initialisation. This change is done to support new controllers with minimal change to existing code. In future, for a new controller support, a template will be declared and its members initialised appropriately. Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro Rejections fixed and Signed-off-by: James Bottomley --- Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas | 9 ++ drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++--------- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h | 18 +++- 3 files changed, 118 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas index e2319aeffbcc..f8c16cbf56ba 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas +++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas @@ -1,3 +1,12 @@ +1 Release Date : Mon Jan 23 14:09:01 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro +2 Current Version : 00.00.02.02 +3 Older Version : 00.00.02.01 + +i. New template defined to represent each family of controllers (identified by processor used). + The template will have defintions that will be initialised to appropritae values for a specific family of controllers. The template definition has four function pointers. During driver initialisation the function pointers will be set based on the controller family type. This change is done to support new controllers that has different processors and thus different register set. + + -Sumant Patro + 1 Release Date : Mon Dec 19 14:36:26 PST 2005 - Sumant Patro 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.00-rc4 3 Older Version : 00.00.02.01 diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c index 2fb53af8de2a..a487f414960e 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FILE : megaraid_sas.c - * Version : v00.00.02.01 + * Version : v00.00.02.02 * * Authors: * Sreenivas Bagalkote @@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ static struct pci_device_id megasas_pci_table[] = { { PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, - PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1064R, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1064R, // xscale IOP PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, - PCI_DEVICE_ID_DELL_PERC5, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_DELL_PERC5, // xscale IOP PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, @@ -119,12 +119,18 @@ megasas_return_cmd(struct megasas_instance *instance, struct megasas_cmd *cmd) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&instance->cmd_pool_lock, flags); } + +/** +* The following functions are defined for xscale +* (deviceid : 1064R, PERC5) controllers +*/ + /** - * megasas_enable_intr - Enables interrupts + * megasas_enable_intr_xscale - Enables interrupts * @regs: MFI register set */ static inline void -megasas_enable_intr(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) +megasas_enable_intr_xscale(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) { writel(1, &(regs)->outbound_intr_mask); @@ -132,6 +138,66 @@ megasas_enable_intr(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) readl(®s->outbound_intr_mask); } +/** + * megasas_read_fw_status_reg_xscale - returns the current FW status value + * @regs: MFI register set + */ +static u32 +megasas_read_fw_status_reg_xscale(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) +{ + return readl(&(regs)->outbound_msg_0); +} +/** + * megasas_clear_interrupt_xscale - Check & clear interrupt + * @regs: MFI register set + */ +static int +megasas_clear_intr_xscale(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) +{ + u32 status; + /* + * Check if it is our interrupt + */ + status = readl(®s->outbound_intr_status); + + if (!(status & MFI_OB_INTR_STATUS_MASK)) { + return 1; + } + + /* + * Clear the interrupt by writing back the same value + */ + writel(status, ®s->outbound_intr_status); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * megasas_fire_cmd_xscale - Sends command to the FW + * @frame_phys_addr : Physical address of cmd + * @frame_count : Number of frames for the command + * @regs : MFI register set + */ +static inline void +megasas_fire_cmd_xscale(dma_addr_t frame_phys_addr,u32 frame_count, struct megasas_register_set __iomem *regs) +{ + writel((frame_phys_addr >> 3)|(frame_count), + &(regs)->inbound_queue_port); +} + +static struct megasas_instance_template megasas_instance_template_xscale = { + + .fire_cmd = megasas_fire_cmd_xscale, + .enable_intr = megasas_enable_intr_xscale, + .clear_intr = megasas_clear_intr_xscale, + .read_fw_status_reg = megasas_read_fw_status_reg_xscale, +}; + +/** +* This is the end of set of functions & definitions specific +* to xscale (deviceid : 1064R, PERC5) controllers +*/ + /** * megasas_disable_intr - Disables interrupts * @regs: MFI register set @@ -139,7 +205,7 @@ megasas_enable_intr(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) static inline void megasas_disable_intr(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) { - u32 mask = readl(®s->outbound_intr_mask) & (~0x00000001); + u32 mask = 0x1f; writel(mask, ®s->outbound_intr_mask); /* Dummy readl to force pci flush */ @@ -167,8 +233,7 @@ megasas_issue_polled(struct megasas_instance *instance, struct megasas_cmd *cmd) /* * Issue the frame using inbound queue port */ - writel(cmd->frame_phys_addr >> 3, - &instance->reg_set->inbound_queue_port); + instance->instancet->fire_cmd(cmd->frame_phys_addr ,0,instance->reg_set); /* * Wait for cmd_status to change @@ -198,8 +263,7 @@ megasas_issue_blocked_cmd(struct megasas_instance *instance, { cmd->cmd_status = ENODATA; - writel(cmd->frame_phys_addr >> 3, - &instance->reg_set->inbound_queue_port); + instance->instancet->fire_cmd(cmd->frame_phys_addr ,0,instance->reg_set); wait_event(instance->int_cmd_wait_q, (cmd->cmd_status != ENODATA)); @@ -242,8 +306,7 @@ megasas_issue_blocked_abort_cmd(struct megasas_instance *instance, cmd->sync_cmd = 1; cmd->cmd_status = 0xFF; - writel(cmd->frame_phys_addr >> 3, - &instance->reg_set->inbound_queue_port); + instance->instancet->fire_cmd(cmd->frame_phys_addr ,0,instance->reg_set); /* * Wait for this cmd to complete @@ -633,8 +696,7 @@ megasas_queue_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, void (*done) (struct scsi_cmnd *)) instance->fw_outstanding++; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&instance->instance_lock, flags); - writel(((cmd->frame_phys_addr >> 3) | (cmd->frame_count - 1)), - &instance->reg_set->inbound_queue_port); + instance->instancet->fire_cmd(cmd->frame_phys_addr ,cmd->frame_count-1,instance->reg_set); return 0; @@ -1045,7 +1107,6 @@ megasas_complete_cmd(struct megasas_instance *instance, struct megasas_cmd *cmd, static int megasas_deplete_reply_queue(struct megasas_instance *instance, u8 alt_status) { - u32 status; u32 producer; u32 consumer; u32 context; @@ -1053,17 +1114,10 @@ megasas_deplete_reply_queue(struct megasas_instance *instance, u8 alt_status) /* * Check if it is our interrupt + * Clear the interrupt */ - status = readl(&instance->reg_set->outbound_intr_status); - - if (!(status & MFI_OB_INTR_STATUS_MASK)) { + if(instance->instancet->clear_intr(instance->reg_set)) return IRQ_NONE; - } - - /* - * Clear the interrupt by writing back the same value - */ - writel(status, &instance->reg_set->outbound_intr_status); producer = *instance->producer; consumer = *instance->consumer; @@ -1097,7 +1151,7 @@ static irqreturn_t megasas_isr(int irq, void *devp, struct pt_regs *regs) /** * megasas_transition_to_ready - Move the FW to READY state - * @reg_set: MFI register set + * @instance: Adapter soft state * * During the initialization, FW passes can potentially be in any one of * several possible states. If the FW in operational, waiting-for-handshake @@ -1105,14 +1159,14 @@ static irqreturn_t megasas_isr(int irq, void *devp, struct pt_regs *regs) * has to wait for the ready state. */ static int -megasas_transition_to_ready(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * reg_set) +megasas_transition_to_ready(struct megasas_instance* instance) { int i; u8 max_wait; u32 fw_state; u32 cur_state; - fw_state = readl(®_set->outbound_msg_0) & MFI_STATE_MASK; + fw_state = instance->instancet->read_fw_status_reg(instance->reg_set) & MFI_STATE_MASK; while (fw_state != MFI_STATE_READY) { @@ -1130,7 +1184,7 @@ megasas_transition_to_ready(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * reg_set) * Set the CLR bit in inbound doorbell */ writel(MFI_INIT_CLEAR_HANDSHAKE, - ®_set->inbound_doorbell); + &instance->reg_set->inbound_doorbell); max_wait = 2; cur_state = MFI_STATE_WAIT_HANDSHAKE; @@ -1140,8 +1194,8 @@ megasas_transition_to_ready(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * reg_set) /* * Bring it to READY state; assuming max wait 2 secs */ - megasas_disable_intr(reg_set); - writel(MFI_INIT_READY, ®_set->inbound_doorbell); + megasas_disable_intr(instance->reg_set); + writel(MFI_INIT_READY, &instance->reg_set->inbound_doorbell); max_wait = 10; cur_state = MFI_STATE_OPERATIONAL; @@ -1190,8 +1244,8 @@ megasas_transition_to_ready(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * reg_set) * The cur_state should not last for more than max_wait secs */ for (i = 0; i < (max_wait * 1000); i++) { - fw_state = MFI_STATE_MASK & - readl(®_set->outbound_msg_0); + fw_state = instance->instancet->read_fw_status_reg(instance->reg_set) & + MFI_STATE_MASK ; if (fw_state == cur_state) { msleep(1); @@ -1553,18 +1607,20 @@ static int megasas_init_mfi(struct megasas_instance *instance) reg_set = instance->reg_set; + instance->instancet = &megasas_instance_template_xscale; + /* * We expect the FW state to be READY */ - if (megasas_transition_to_ready(instance->reg_set)) + if (megasas_transition_to_ready(instance)) goto fail_ready_state; /* * Get various operational parameters from status register */ - instance->max_fw_cmds = readl(®_set->outbound_msg_0) & 0x00FFFF; - instance->max_num_sge = (readl(®_set->outbound_msg_0) & 0xFF0000) >> - 0x10; + instance->max_fw_cmds = instance->instancet->read_fw_status_reg(reg_set) & 0x00FFFF; + instance->max_num_sge = (instance->instancet->read_fw_status_reg(reg_set) & 0xFF0000) >> + 0x10; /* * Create a pool of commands */ @@ -1873,8 +1929,7 @@ megasas_register_aen(struct megasas_instance *instance, u32 seq_num, /* * Issue the aen registration frame */ - writel(cmd->frame_phys_addr >> 3, - &instance->reg_set->inbound_queue_port); + instance->instancet->fire_cmd(cmd->frame_phys_addr ,0,instance->reg_set); return 0; } @@ -2063,7 +2118,7 @@ megasas_probe_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) goto fail_irq; } - megasas_enable_intr(instance->reg_set); + instance->instancet->enable_intr(instance->reg_set); /* * Store instance in PCI softstate diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h index 67e07d30258f..d6d166c0663f 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ /** * MegaRAID SAS Driver meta data */ -#define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.01" -#define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Dec 19, 2005" -#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Mon Dec 19 14:36:26 PST 2005" +#define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.02" +#define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Jan 23, 2006" +#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Mon Jan 23 14:09:01 PST 2006" /* * ===================================== * MegaRAID SAS MFI firmware definitions @@ -1012,6 +1012,16 @@ struct megasas_evt_detail { } __attribute__ ((packed)); + struct megasas_instance_template { + void (*fire_cmd)(dma_addr_t ,u32 ,struct megasas_register_set __iomem *); + + void (*enable_intr)(struct megasas_register_set __iomem *) ; + + int (*clear_intr)(struct megasas_register_set __iomem *); + + u32 (*read_fw_status_reg)(struct megasas_register_set __iomem *); + }; + struct megasas_instance { u32 *producer; @@ -1055,6 +1065,8 @@ struct megasas_instance { u32 fw_outstanding; u32 hw_crit_error; spinlock_t instance_lock; + + struct megasas_instance_template *instancet; }; #define MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL(scp) \ -- cgit v1.2.3 From d60256b1b3ceb79cb06a5dd5e259b23bd27d4c61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hannes Reinecke Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2006 10:45:35 +0100 Subject: [SCSI] aic7xxx: update documentation This patch updates the documentation for aic7xxx and aic79xx with fixes from the adaptec driver. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley --- Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt | 93 +++++++++++++++++------------------------- Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx.txt | 86 ++++++++++++++------------------------ 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt b/Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt index 0aeef740a95a..382b439b439e 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt +++ b/Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ ==================================================================== -= Adaptec Ultra320 Family Manager Set v1.3.11 = += Adaptec Ultra320 Family Manager Set = = = = README for = = The Linux Operating System = @@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ The following information is available in this file: 68-pin) 2. Version History + 3.0 (December 1st, 2005) + - Updated driver to use SCSI transport class infrastructure + - Upported sequencer and core fixes from adaptec released + version 2.0.15 of the driver. + 1.3.11 (July 11, 2003) - Fix several deadlock issues. - Add 29320ALP and 39320B Id's. @@ -194,7 +199,7 @@ The following information is available in this file: supported) - Support for the PCI-X standard up to 133MHz - Support for the PCI v2.2 standard - - Domain Validation + - Domain Validation 2.2. Operating System Support: - Redhat Linux 7.2, 7.3, 8.0, Advanced Server 2.1 @@ -411,77 +416,53 @@ The following information is available in this file: http://www.adaptec.com. -5. Contacting Adaptec +5. Adaptec Customer Support A Technical Support Identification (TSID) Number is required for Adaptec technical support. - The 12-digit TSID can be found on the white barcode-type label - included inside the box with your product. The TSID helps us + included inside the box with your product. The TSID helps us provide more efficient service by accurately identifying your product and support status. + Support Options - Search the Adaptec Support Knowledgebase (ASK) at http://ask.adaptec.com for articles, troubleshooting tips, and - frequently asked questions for your product. + frequently asked questions about your product. - For support via Email, submit your question to Adaptec's - Technical Support Specialists at http://ask.adaptec.com. + Technical Support Specialists at http://ask.adaptec.com/. North America - - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec.com. - - To speak with a Fibre Channel/RAID/External Storage Technical - Support Specialist, call 1-321-207-2000, - Hours: Monday-Friday, 3:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., PST. - (Not open on holidays) - - For Technical Support in all other technologies including - SCSI, call 1-408-934-7274, - Hours: Monday-Friday, 6:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., PST. - (Not open on holidays) - - For after hours support, call 1-800-416-8066 ($99/call, - $149/call on holidays) - - To order Adaptec products including software and cables, call - 1-800-442-7274 or 1-408-957-7274. You can also visit our - online store at http://www.adaptecstore.com + - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec.com/. + - For information about Adaptec's support options, call + 408-957-2550, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. + - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, + * For hardware products, call 408-934-7274, + Monday to Friday, 3:00 am to 5:00 pm, PDT. + * For RAID and Fibre Channel products, call 321-207-2000, + Monday to Friday, 3:00 am to 5:00 pm, PDT. + To expedite your service, have your computer with you. + - To order Adaptec products, including accessories and cables, + call 408-957-7274. To order cables online go to + http://www.adaptec.com/buy-cables/. Europe - - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec-europe.com. - - English and French: To speak with a Technical Support - Specialist, call one of the following numbers: - - English: +32-2-352-3470 - - French: +32-2-352-3460 - Hours: Monday-Thursday, 10:00 to 12:30, 13:30 to 17:30 CET - Friday, 10:00 to 12:30, 13:30 to 16:30 CET - - German: To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, - call +49-89-456-40660 - Hours: Monday-Thursday, 09:30 to 12:30, 13:30 to 16:30 CET - Friday, 09:30 to 12:30, 13:30 to 15:00 CET - - To order Adaptec products, including accessories and cables: - - UK: +0800-96-65-26 or fax +0800-731-02-95 - - Other European countries: +32-11-300-379 - - Australia and New Zealand - - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec.com.au. - - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +612-9416-0698 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 10:00 A.M. to 4:30 P.M., EAT - (Not open on holidays) + - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec-europe.com/. + - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call, or email, + * German: +49 89 4366 5522, Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00 CET, + http://ask-de.adaptec.com/. + * French: +49 89 4366 5533, Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00 CET, + http://ask-fr.adaptec.com/. + * English: +49 89 4366 5544, Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00 GMT, + http://ask.adaptec.com/. + - You can order Adaptec cables online at + http://www.adaptec.com/buy-cables/. Japan + - Visit our web site at http://www.adaptec.co.jp/. - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +81-3-5308-6120 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., 1:00 p.m. to - 6:00 p.m. TSC - - Hong Kong and China - - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +852-2869-7200 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 10:00 to 17:00. - - Fax Technical Support at +852-2869-7100. - - Singapore - - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +65-245-7470 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 10:00 to 17:00. - - Fax Technical Support at +852-2869-7100 + +81 3 5308 6120, Monday-Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., + 1:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. ------------------------------------------------------------------- /* diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx.txt b/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx.txt index 47e74ddc4bc9..3481fcded4c2 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx.txt +++ b/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx.txt @@ -309,81 +309,57 @@ The following information is available in this file: ----------------------------------------------------------------- Example: - 'options aic7xxx aic7xxx=verbose,no_probe,tag_info:{{},{,,10}},seltime:1" + 'options aic7xxx aic7xxx=verbose,no_probe,tag_info:{{},{,,10}},seltime:1' enables verbose logging, Disable EISA/VLB probing, and set tag depth on Controller 1/Target 2 to 10 tags. -3. Contacting Adaptec +4. Adaptec Customer Support A Technical Support Identification (TSID) Number is required for Adaptec technical support. - The 12-digit TSID can be found on the white barcode-type label - included inside the box with your product. The TSID helps us + included inside the box with your product. The TSID helps us provide more efficient service by accurately identifying your product and support status. + Support Options - Search the Adaptec Support Knowledgebase (ASK) at http://ask.adaptec.com for articles, troubleshooting tips, and - frequently asked questions for your product. + frequently asked questions about your product. - For support via Email, submit your question to Adaptec's - Technical Support Specialists at http://ask.adaptec.com. + Technical Support Specialists at http://ask.adaptec.com/. North America - - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec.com. - - To speak with a Fibre Channel/RAID/External Storage Technical - Support Specialist, call 1-321-207-2000, - Hours: Monday-Friday, 3:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., PST. - (Not open on holidays) - - For Technical Support in all other technologies including - SCSI, call 1-408-934-7274, - Hours: Monday-Friday, 6:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., PST. - (Not open on holidays) - - For after hours support, call 1-800-416-8066 ($99/call, - $149/call on holidays) - - To order Adaptec products including software and cables, call - 1-800-442-7274 or 1-408-957-7274. You can also visit our - online store at http://www.adaptecstore.com + - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec.com/. + - For information about Adaptec's support options, call + 408-957-2550, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. + - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, + * For hardware products, call 408-934-7274, + Monday to Friday, 3:00 am to 5:00 pm, PDT. + * For RAID and Fibre Channel products, call 321-207-2000, + Monday to Friday, 3:00 am to 5:00 pm, PDT. + To expedite your service, have your computer with you. + - To order Adaptec products, including accessories and cables, + call 408-957-7274. To order cables online go to + http://www.adaptec.com/buy-cables/. Europe - - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec-europe.com. - - English and French: To speak with a Technical Support - Specialist, call one of the following numbers: - - English: +32-2-352-3470 - - French: +32-2-352-3460 - Hours: Monday-Thursday, 10:00 to 12:30, 13:30 to 17:30 CET - Friday, 10:00 to 12:30, 13:30 to 16:30 CET - - German: To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, - call +49-89-456-40660 - Hours: Monday-Thursday, 09:30 to 12:30, 13:30 to 16:30 CET - Friday, 09:30 to 12:30, 13:30 to 15:00 CET - - To order Adaptec products, including accessories and cables: - - UK: +0800-96-65-26 or fax +0800-731-02-95 - - Other European countries: +32-11-300-379 - - Australia and New Zealand - - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec.com.au. - - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +612-9416-0698 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 10:00 A.M. to 4:30 P.M., EAT - (Not open on holidays) + - Visit our Web site at http://www.adaptec-europe.com/. + - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call, or email, + * German: +49 89 4366 5522, Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00 CET, + http://ask-de.adaptec.com/. + * French: +49 89 4366 5533, Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00 CET, + http://ask-fr.adaptec.com/. + * English: +49 89 4366 5544, Monday-Friday, 9:00-17:00 GMT, + http://ask.adaptec.com/. + - You can order Adaptec cables online at + http://www.adaptec.com/buy-cables/. Japan + - Visit our web site at http://www.adaptec.co.jp/. - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +81-3-5308-6120 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., 1:00 p.m. to - 6:00 p.m. TSC - - Hong Kong and China - - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +852-2869-7200 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 10:00 to 17:00. - - Fax Technical Support at +852-2869-7100. - - Singapore - - To speak with a Technical Support Specialist, call - +65-245-7470 - Hours: Monday-Friday, 10:00 to 17:00. - - Fax Technical Support at +852-2869-7100 + +81 3 5308 6120, Monday-Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., + 1:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. ------------------------------------------------------------------- /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From a966f3e7512084f916049579067f532908ba3a49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Luca Risolia Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2006 18:14:04 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] USB: SN9C10x driver updates and bugfixes SN9C10x driver updates and bugfixes. Changes: + new, - removed, * cleanup, @ bugfix: @ fix poll() @ Remove bad get_ctrl()'s * Reduce ioctl stack usage * Remove final ";" from some macro definitions * Better support for SN9C103 + Add sn9c102_write_regs() + Add 0x0c45/0x602d to the list of SN9C10x based devices + Add support for OV7630 image sensors + Provide support for the built-in microphone interface of the SN9C103 + Documentation updates + Add 0x0c45/0x602e to the list of SN9C10x based devices Signed-off-by: Luca Risolia Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt | 86 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h | 31 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c | 1603 ++++++++++++++++++-------------- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_hv7131d.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_mi0343.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_ov7630.c | 8 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_pas106b.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h | 69 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5110c1b.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5130d1b.c | 2 +- 10 files changed, 1011 insertions(+), 796 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt b/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt index 3f8a119db31b..541b17fd27f6 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt @@ -17,16 +17,15 @@ Index 7. Module parameters 8. Optional device control through "sysfs" 9. Supported devices -10. How to add plug-in's for new image sensors -11. Notes for V4L2 application developers -12. Video frame formats -13. Contact information -14. Credits +10. Notes for V4L2 application developers +11. Video frame formats +12. Contact information +13. Credits 1. Copyright ============ -Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia +Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia 2. Disclaimer @@ -54,9 +53,8 @@ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 4. Overview and features ======================== -This driver attempts to support the video and audio streaming capabilities of -the devices mounting the SONiX SN9C101, SN9C102 and SN9C103 PC Camera -Controllers. +This driver attempts to support the video interface of the devices mounting the +SONiX SN9C101, SN9C102 and SN9C103 PC Camera Controllers. It's worth to note that SONiX has never collaborated with the author during the development of this project, despite several requests for enough detailed @@ -78,6 +76,7 @@ Some of the features of the driver are: - available mmap or read/poll methods for video streaming through isochronous data transfers; - automatic detection of image sensor; +- support for built-in microphone interface; - support for any window resolutions and optional panning within the maximum pixel area of image sensor; - image downscaling with arbitrary scaling factors from 1, 2 and 4 in both @@ -96,7 +95,7 @@ Some of the features of the driver are: parameters" paragraph); - up to 64 cameras can be handled at the same time; they can be connected and disconnected from the host many times without turning off the computer, if - your system supports hotplugging; + the system supports hotplugging; - no known bugs. @@ -125,6 +124,21 @@ necessary: CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=m CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=m +The SN9C103 controller also provides a built-in microphone interface. It is +supported by the USB Audio driver thanks to the ALSA API: + + # Sound + # + CONFIG_SOUND=y + + # Advanced Linux Sound Architecture + # + CONFIG_SND=m + + # USB devices + # + CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO=m + And finally: # USB Multimedia devices @@ -153,7 +167,7 @@ analyze kernel messages and verify that the loading process has gone well: Module parameters are listed below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name: video_nr -Type: int array (min = 0, max = 64) +Type: short array (min = 0, max = 64) Syntax: <-1|n[,...]> Description: Specify V4L2 minor mode number: -1 = use next available @@ -165,19 +179,19 @@ Description: Specify V4L2 minor mode number: other camera. Default: -1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -Name: force_munmap; +Name: force_munmap Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 64) Syntax: <0|1[,...]> Description: Force the application to unmap previously mapped buffer memory before calling any VIDIOC_S_CROP or VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl's. Not all the applications support this feature. This parameter is specific for each detected camera. - 0 = do not force memory unmapping" - 1 = force memory unmapping (save memory)" + 0 = do not force memory unmapping + 1 = force memory unmapping (save memory) Default: 0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name: debug -Type: int +Type: ushort Syntax: Description: Debugging information level, from 0 to 3: 0 = none (use carefully) @@ -187,7 +201,7 @@ Description: Debugging information level, from 0 to 3: Level 3 is useful for testing only, when only one device is used. It also shows some more informations about the hardware being detected. This parameter can be changed at - runtime thanks to the /sys filesystem. + runtime thanks to the /sys filesystem interface. Default: 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -236,7 +250,7 @@ serialized. The sysfs interface also provides the "frame_header" entry, which exports the frame header of the most recent requested and captured video frame. The header -is 12-bytes long and is appended to every video frame by the SN9C10x +is always 18-bytes long and is appended to every video frame by the SN9C10x controllers. As an example, this additional information can be used by the user application for implementing auto-exposure features via software. @@ -250,7 +264,8 @@ Byte # Value Description 0x03 0xC4 Frame synchronisation pattern. 0x04 0xC4 Frame synchronisation pattern. 0x05 0x96 Frame synchronisation pattern. -0x06 0x00 or 0x01 Unknown meaning. The exact value depends on the chip. +0x06 0xXX Unknown meaning. The exact value depends on the chip; + possible values are 0x00, 0x01 and 0x20. 0x07 0xXX Variable value, whose bits are ff00uzzc, where ff is a frame counter, u is unknown, zz is a size indicator (00 = VGA, 01 = SIF, 10 = QSIF) and c stands for @@ -267,12 +282,23 @@ Byte # Value Description times the area outside of the specified AE area. For images that are not pure white, the value scales down according to relative whiteness. + according to relative whiteness. + +The following bytes are used by the SN9C103 bridge only: + +0x0C 0xXX Unknown meaning +0x0D 0xXX Unknown meaning +0x0E 0xXX Unknown meaning +0x0F 0xXX Unknown meaning +0x10 0xXX Unknown meaning +0x11 0xXX Unknown meaning The AE area (sx, sy, ex, ey) in the active window can be set by programming the registers 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e and 0x1f of the SN9C10x controllers, where one unit corresponds to 32 pixels. -[1] The frame header has been documented by Bertrik Sikken. +[1] Part of the meaning of the frame header has been documented by Bertrik + Sikken. 9. Supported devices @@ -298,6 +324,7 @@ Vendor ID Product ID 0x0c45 0x602b 0x0c45 0x602c 0x0c45 0x602d +0x0c45 0x602e 0x0c45 0x6030 0x0c45 0x6080 0x0c45 0x6082 @@ -348,18 +375,7 @@ appreciated. Non-available hardware will not be supported by the author of this driver. -10. How to add plug-in's for new image sensors -============================================== -It should be easy to write plug-in's for new sensors by using the small API -that has been created for this purpose, which is present in "sn9c102_sensor.h" -(documentation is included there). As an example, have a look at the code in -"sn9c102_pas106b.c", which uses the mentioned interface. - -At the moment, possible unsupported image sensors are: CIS-VF10 (VGA), -OV7620 (VGA), OV7630 (VGA). - - -11. Notes for V4L2 application developers +10. Notes for V4L2 application developers ========================================= This driver follows the V4L2 API specifications. In particular, it enforces two rules: @@ -394,7 +410,7 @@ initialized (as described in the documentation of the API for the image sensors supplied by this driver). -12. Video frame formats [1] +11. Video frame formats [1] ======================= The SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers can send images in two possible video formats over the USB: either native "Sequential RGB Bayer" or Huffman @@ -455,7 +471,7 @@ The following Huffman codes have been found: documented by Bertrik Sikken. -13. Contact information +12. Contact information ======================= The author may be contacted by e-mail at . @@ -464,7 +480,7 @@ GPG/PGP encrypted e-mail's are accepted. The GPG key ID of the author is the fingerprint is: '88E8 F32F 7244 68BA 3958 5D40 99DA 5D2A FCE6 35A4'. -14. Credits +13. Credits =========== Many thanks to following persons for their contribute (listed in alphabetical order): @@ -480,5 +496,5 @@ order): - Bertrik Sikken, who reverse-engineered and documented the Huffman compression algorithm used in the SN9C10x controllers and implemented the first decoder; - Mizuno Takafumi for the donation of a webcam; -- An "anonymous" donator (who didn't want his name to be revealed) for the +- an "anonymous" donator (who didn't want his name to be revealed) for the donation of a webcam. diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h index e5cea0e2eb57..967c6b6bc0fa 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /*************************************************************************** * V4L2 driver for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * @@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ /*****************************************************************************/ #define SN9C102_MODULE_NAME "V4L2 driver for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR "(C) 2004-2005 Luca Risolia" +#define SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR "(C) 2004-2006 Luca Risolia" #define SN9C102_AUTHOR_EMAIL "" #define SN9C102_MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION "1:1.24a" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(1, 0, 24) +#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION "1:1.25" +#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(1, 0, 25) enum sn9c102_bridge { BRIDGE_SN9C101 = 0x01, @@ -102,12 +102,13 @@ enum sn9c102_stream_state { STREAM_ON, }; +typedef char sn9c103_sof_header_t[18]; typedef char sn9c102_sof_header_t[12]; typedef char sn9c102_eof_header_t[4]; struct sn9c102_sysfs_attr { u8 reg, i2c_reg; - sn9c102_sof_header_t frame_header; + sn9c103_sof_header_t frame_header; }; struct sn9c102_module_param { @@ -140,8 +141,8 @@ struct sn9c102_device { struct v4l2_jpegcompression compression; struct sn9c102_sysfs_attr sysfs; - sn9c102_sof_header_t sof_header; - u16 reg[32]; + sn9c103_sof_header_t sof_header; + u16 reg[63]; struct sn9c102_module_param module_param; @@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ sn9c102_attach_sensor(struct sn9c102_device* cam, #undef KDBG #ifdef SN9C102_DEBUG # define DBG(level, fmt, args...) \ -{ \ +do { \ if (debug >= (level)) { \ if ((level) == 1) \ dev_err(&cam->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ @@ -180,9 +181,9 @@ sn9c102_attach_sensor(struct sn9c102_device* cam, dev_info(&cam->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", \ __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args); \ } \ -} +} while (0) # define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) \ -{ \ +do { \ if (debug >= (level)) { \ if ((level) == 1 || (level) == 2) \ pr_info("sn9c102: " fmt "\n", ## args); \ @@ -190,17 +191,17 @@ sn9c102_attach_sensor(struct sn9c102_device* cam, pr_debug("sn9c102: [%s:%d] " fmt "\n", __FUNCTION__, \ __LINE__ , ## args); \ } \ -} +} while (0) #else -# define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0); -# define DBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0); +# define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) +# define DBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) #endif #undef PDBG #define PDBG(fmt, args...) \ -dev_info(&cam->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args); +dev_info(&cam->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args) #undef PDBGG -#define PDBGG(fmt, args...) do {;} while(0); /* placeholder */ +#define PDBGG(fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) /* placeholder */ #endif /* _SN9C102_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c index 8d1a1c357d5a..6090439663ee 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /*************************************************************************** * V4L2 driver for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * @@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ static short force_munmap[] = {[0 ... SN9C102_MAX_DEVICES-1] = SN9C102_FORCE_MUNMAP}; module_param_array(force_munmap, bool, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_munmap, - "\n<0|1[,...]> Force the application to unmap previously " - "\nmapped buffer memory before calling any VIDIOC_S_CROP or " - "\nVIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl's. Not all the applications support " - "\nthis feature. This parameter is specific for each " + "\n<0|1[,...]> Force the application to unmap previously" + "\nmapped buffer memory before calling any VIDIOC_S_CROP or" + "\nVIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl's. Not all the applications support" + "\nthis feature. This parameter is specific for each" "\ndetected camera." "\n 0 = do not force memory unmapping" "\n 1 = force memory unmapping (save memory)" @@ -102,6 +102,9 @@ static sn9c102_sof_header_t sn9c102_sof_header[] = { {0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xc4, 0xc4, 0x96, 0x01}, }; +static sn9c103_sof_header_t sn9c103_sof_header[] = { + {0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xc4, 0xc4, 0x96, 0x20}, +}; static sn9c102_eof_header_t sn9c102_eof_header[] = { {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, @@ -202,6 +205,7 @@ static void sn9c102_release_buffers(struct sn9c102_device* cam) cam->nbuffers * PAGE_ALIGN(cam->frame[0].buf.length)); cam->nbuffers = 0; } + cam->frame_current = NULL; } @@ -219,6 +223,19 @@ static void sn9c102_empty_framequeues(struct sn9c102_device* cam) } +static void sn9c102_requeue_outqueue(struct sn9c102_device* cam) +{ + struct sn9c102_frame_t *i; + + list_for_each_entry(i, &cam->outqueue, frame) { + i->state = F_QUEUED; + list_add(&i->frame, &cam->inqueue); + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->outqueue); +} + + static void sn9c102_queue_unusedframes(struct sn9c102_device* cam) { unsigned long lock_flags; @@ -235,19 +252,46 @@ static void sn9c102_queue_unusedframes(struct sn9c102_device* cam) /*****************************************************************************/ +int sn9c102_write_regs(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u8* buff, u16 index) +{ + struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; + int i, res; + + if (index + sizeof(buff) >= ARRAY_SIZE(cam->reg)) + return -1; + + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x08, 0x41, + index, 0, buff, sizeof(buff), + SN9C102_CTRL_TIMEOUT*sizeof(buff)); + if (res < 0) { + DBG(3, "Failed to write registers (index 0x%02X, error %d)", + index, res); + return -1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buff); i++) + cam->reg[index+i] = buff[i]; + + return 0; +} + + int sn9c102_write_reg(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u8 value, u16 index) { struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; u8* buff = cam->control_buffer; int res; + if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(cam->reg)) + return -1; + *buff = value; res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x08, 0x41, index, 0, buff, 1, SN9C102_CTRL_TIMEOUT); if (res < 0) { DBG(3, "Failed to write a register (value 0x%02X, index " - "0x%02X, error %d)", value, index, res) + "0x%02X, error %d)", value, index, res); return -1; } @@ -268,7 +312,7 @@ static int sn9c102_read_reg(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u16 index) index, 0, buff, 1, SN9C102_CTRL_TIMEOUT); if (res < 0) DBG(3, "Failed to read a register (index 0x%02X, error %d)", - index, res) + index, res); return (res >= 0) ? (int)(*buff) : -1; } @@ -276,8 +320,8 @@ static int sn9c102_read_reg(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u16 index) int sn9c102_pread_reg(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u16 index) { - if (index > 0x1f) - return -EINVAL; + if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(cam->reg)) + return -1; return cam->reg[index]; } @@ -367,10 +411,10 @@ sn9c102_i2c_try_raw_read(struct sn9c102_device* cam, err += sn9c102_i2c_detect_read_error(cam, sensor); PDBGG("I2C read: address 0x%02X, first read byte: 0x%02X", data1, - data[4]) + data[4]); if (err) { - DBG(3, "I2C read failed for %s image sensor", sensor->name) + DBG(3, "I2C read failed for %s image sensor", sensor->name); return -1; } @@ -410,11 +454,11 @@ sn9c102_i2c_try_raw_write(struct sn9c102_device* cam, err += sn9c102_i2c_detect_write_error(cam, sensor); if (err) - DBG(3, "I2C write failed for %s image sensor", sensor->name) + DBG(3, "I2C write failed for %s image sensor", sensor->name); PDBGG("I2C raw write: %u bytes, data0 = 0x%02X, data1 = 0x%02X, " "data2 = 0x%02X, data3 = 0x%02X, data4 = 0x%02X, data5 = 0x%02X", - n, data0, data1, data2, data3, data4, data5) + n, data0, data1, data2, data3, data4, data5); return err ? -1 : 0; } @@ -461,13 +505,27 @@ int sn9c102_i2c_write(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u8 address, u8 value) static void* sn9c102_find_sof_header(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void* mem, size_t len) { - size_t soflen = sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header_t), i; - u8 j, n = sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header) / soflen; + size_t soflen = 0, i; + u8 j, n = 0; + + switch (cam->bridge) { + case BRIDGE_SN9C101: + case BRIDGE_SN9C102: + soflen = sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header_t); + n = sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header) / soflen; + break; + case BRIDGE_SN9C103: + soflen = sizeof(sn9c103_sof_header_t); + n = sizeof(sn9c103_sof_header) / soflen; + } - for (i = 0; (len >= soflen) && (i <= len - soflen); i++) + for (i = 0; (len >= soflen) && (i <= len - soflen); i++) for (j = 0; j < n; j++) - /* It's enough to compare 7 bytes */ - if (!memcmp(mem + i, sn9c102_sof_header[j], 7)) { + /* The invariable part of the header is 6 bytes long */ + if ((cam->bridge != BRIDGE_SN9C103 && + !memcmp(mem + i, sn9c102_sof_header[j], 6)) || + (cam->bridge == BRIDGE_SN9C103 && + !memcmp(mem + i, sn9c103_sof_header[j], 6))) { memcpy(cam->sof_header, mem + i, soflen); /* Skip the header */ return mem + i + soflen; @@ -499,8 +557,7 @@ static void sn9c102_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs* regs) { struct sn9c102_device* cam = urb->context; struct sn9c102_frame_t** f; - size_t imagesize; - unsigned long lock_flags; + size_t imagesize, soflen; u8 i; int err = 0; @@ -513,7 +570,7 @@ static void sn9c102_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs* regs) cam->stream = STREAM_OFF; if ((*f)) (*f)->state = F_QUEUED; - DBG(3, "Stream interrupted") + DBG(3, "Stream interrupted"); wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_stream); } @@ -536,6 +593,10 @@ static void sn9c102_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs* regs) cam->sensor->pix_format.height * cam->sensor->pix_format.priv) / 8; + soflen = (cam->bridge) == BRIDGE_SN9C103 ? + sizeof(sn9c103_sof_header_t) : + sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header_t); + for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { unsigned int img, len, status; void *pos, *sof, *eof; @@ -545,19 +606,12 @@ static void sn9c102_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs* regs) pos = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset + urb->transfer_buffer; if (status) { - DBG(3, "Error in isochronous frame") + DBG(3, "Error in isochronous frame"); (*f)->state = F_ERROR; continue; } - PDBGG("Isochrnous frame: length %u, #%u i", len, i) - - /* - NOTE: It is probably correct to assume that SOF and EOF - headers do not occur between two consecutive packets, - but who knows..Whatever is the truth, this assumption - doesn't introduce bugs. - */ + PDBGG("Isochrnous frame: length %u, #%u i", len, i); redo: sof = sn9c102_find_sof_header(cam, pos, len); @@ -575,10 +629,10 @@ end_of_frame: imagesize; img = imagesize - (*f)->buf.bytesused; DBG(3, "Expected EOF not found: " - "video frame cut") + "video frame cut"); if (eof) DBG(3, "Exceeded limit: +%u " - "bytes", (unsigned)(b)) + "bytes", (unsigned)(b)); } memcpy((*f)->bufmem + (*f)->buf.bytesused, pos, @@ -595,8 +649,7 @@ end_of_frame: u32 b = (*f)->buf.bytesused; (*f)->state = F_DONE; (*f)->buf.sequence= ++cam->frame_count; - spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, - lock_flags); + spin_lock(&cam->queue_lock); list_move_tail(&(*f)->frame, &cam->outqueue); if (!list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) @@ -606,13 +659,11 @@ end_of_frame: frame ); else (*f) = NULL; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock - , lock_flags); + spin_unlock(&cam->queue_lock); memcpy(cam->sysfs.frame_header, - cam->sof_header, - sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header_t)); - DBG(3, "Video frame captured: " - "%lu bytes", (unsigned long)(b)) + cam->sof_header, soflen); + DBG(3, "Video frame captured: %lu " + "bytes", (unsigned long)(b)); if (!(*f)) goto resubmit_urb; @@ -621,18 +672,19 @@ end_of_frame: (*f)->state = F_ERROR; DBG(3, "Not expected EOF after %lu " "bytes of image data", - (unsigned long)((*f)->buf.bytesused)) + (unsigned long) + ((*f)->buf.bytesused)); } if (sof) /* (1) */ goto start_of_frame; } else if (eof) { - DBG(3, "EOF without SOF") + DBG(3, "EOF without SOF"); continue; } else { - PDBGG("Ignoring pointless isochronous frame") + PDBGG("Ignoring pointless isochronous frame"); continue; } @@ -642,7 +694,7 @@ start_of_frame: (*f)->buf.bytesused = 0; len -= (sof - pos); pos = sof; - DBG(3, "SOF detected: new video frame") + DBG(3, "SOF detected: new video frame"); if (len) goto redo; @@ -653,12 +705,13 @@ start_of_frame: else { if (cam->sensor->pix_format.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X) { - eof = sof-sizeof(sn9c102_sof_header_t); + eof = sof - soflen; goto end_of_frame; } else { DBG(3, "SOF before expected EOF after " "%lu bytes of image data", - (unsigned long)((*f)->buf.bytesused)) + (unsigned long) + ((*f)->buf.bytesused)); goto start_of_frame; } } @@ -670,7 +723,7 @@ resubmit_urb: err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err < 0 && err != -EPERM) { cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; - DBG(1, "usb_submit_urb() failed") + DBG(1, "usb_submit_urb() failed"); } wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_frame); @@ -681,9 +734,13 @@ static int sn9c102_start_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) { struct usb_device *udev = cam->usbdev; struct urb* urb; - const unsigned int wMaxPacketSize[] = {0, 128, 256, 384, 512, - 680, 800, 900, 1023}; - const unsigned int psz = wMaxPacketSize[SN9C102_ALTERNATE_SETTING]; + const unsigned int sn9c102_wMaxPacketSize[] = {0, 128, 256, 384, 512, + 680, 800, 900, 1023}; + const unsigned int sn9c103_wMaxPacketSize[] = {0, 128, 256, 384, 512, + 680, 800, 900, 1003}; + const unsigned int psz = (cam->bridge == BRIDGE_SN9C103) ? + sn9c103_wMaxPacketSize[SN9C102_ALTERNATE_SETTING] : + sn9c102_wMaxPacketSize[SN9C102_ALTERNATE_SETTING]; s8 i, j; int err = 0; @@ -692,7 +749,7 @@ static int sn9c102_start_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) GFP_KERNEL); if (!cam->transfer_buffer[i]) { err = -ENOMEM; - DBG(1, "Not enough memory") + DBG(1, "Not enough memory"); goto free_buffers; } } @@ -702,7 +759,7 @@ static int sn9c102_start_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) cam->urb[i] = urb; if (!urb) { err = -ENOMEM; - DBG(1, "usb_alloc_urb() failed") + DBG(1, "usb_alloc_urb() failed"); goto free_urbs; } urb->dev = udev; @@ -725,14 +782,14 @@ static int sn9c102_start_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) err = sn9c102_write_reg(cam, cam->reg[0x01] | 0x04, 0x01); if (err) { err = -EIO; - DBG(1, "I/O hardware error") + DBG(1, "I/O hardware error"); goto free_urbs; } } err = usb_set_interface(udev, 0, SN9C102_ALTERNATE_SETTING); if (err) { - DBG(1, "usb_set_interface() failed") + DBG(1, "usb_set_interface() failed"); goto free_urbs; } @@ -743,7 +800,7 @@ static int sn9c102_start_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) if (err) { for (j = i-1; j >= 0; j--) usb_kill_urb(cam->urb[j]); - DBG(1, "usb_submit_urb() failed, error %d", err) + DBG(1, "usb_submit_urb() failed, error %d", err); goto free_urbs; } } @@ -779,7 +836,7 @@ static int sn9c102_stop_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) err = usb_set_interface(udev, 0, 0); /* 0 Mb/s */ if (err) - DBG(3, "usb_set_interface() failed") + DBG(3, "usb_set_interface() failed"); return err; } @@ -799,7 +856,7 @@ static int sn9c102_stream_interrupt(struct sn9c102_device* cam) else if (err) { cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. To use it, close and " - "open /dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor) + "open /dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor); return err; } @@ -885,8 +942,8 @@ sn9c102_store_reg(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) cam->sysfs.reg = index; - DBG(2, "Moved SN9C10X register index to 0x%02X", cam->sysfs.reg) - DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count) + DBG(2, "Moved SN9C10X register index to 0x%02X", cam->sysfs.reg); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -916,7 +973,7 @@ static ssize_t sn9c102_show_val(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); - DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count) + DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -954,8 +1011,8 @@ sn9c102_store_val(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) } DBG(2, "Written SN9C10X reg. 0x%02X, val. 0x%02X", - cam->sysfs.reg, value) - DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count) + cam->sysfs.reg, value); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -979,7 +1036,7 @@ static ssize_t sn9c102_show_i2c_reg(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) count = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cam->sysfs.i2c_reg); - DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count) + DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -1011,8 +1068,8 @@ sn9c102_store_i2c_reg(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) cam->sysfs.i2c_reg = index; - DBG(2, "Moved sensor register index to 0x%02X", cam->sysfs.i2c_reg) - DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count) + DBG(2, "Moved sensor register index to 0x%02X", cam->sysfs.i2c_reg); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -1047,7 +1104,7 @@ static ssize_t sn9c102_show_i2c_val(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); - DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count) + DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -1090,8 +1147,8 @@ sn9c102_store_i2c_val(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) } DBG(2, "Written sensor reg. 0x%02X, val. 0x%02X", - cam->sysfs.i2c_reg, value) - DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count) + cam->sysfs.i2c_reg, value); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); up(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); @@ -1193,7 +1250,7 @@ static ssize_t sn9c102_show_frame_header(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) count = sizeof(cam->sysfs.frame_header); memcpy(buf, cam->sysfs.frame_header, count); - DBG(3, "Frame header, read bytes: %zd", count) + DBG(3, "Frame header, read bytes: %zd", count); return count; } @@ -1227,7 +1284,7 @@ static void sn9c102_create_sysfs(struct sn9c102_device* cam) video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_blue); video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_red); } - if (cam->sensor->sysfs_ops) { + if (cam->sensor && cam->sensor->sysfs_ops) { video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_i2c_reg); video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_i2c_val); } @@ -1281,7 +1338,7 @@ static int sn9c102_set_scale(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u8 scale) if (err) return -EIO; - PDBGG("Scaling factor: %u", scale) + PDBGG("Scaling factor: %u", scale); return 0; } @@ -1304,7 +1361,7 @@ static int sn9c102_set_crop(struct sn9c102_device* cam, struct v4l2_rect* rect) return -EIO; PDBGG("h_start, v_start, h_size, v_size, ho_size, vo_size " - "%u %u %u %u", h_start, v_start, h_size, v_size) + "%u %u %u %u", h_start, v_start, h_size, v_size); return 0; } @@ -1336,7 +1393,7 @@ static int sn9c102_init(struct sn9c102_device* cam) if (s->init) { err = s->init(cam); if (err) { - DBG(3, "Sensor initialization failed") + DBG(3, "Sensor initialization failed"); return err; } } @@ -1353,13 +1410,13 @@ static int sn9c102_init(struct sn9c102_device* cam) if (s->pix_format.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X) DBG(3, "Compressed video format is active, quality %d", - cam->compression.quality) + cam->compression.quality); else - DBG(3, "Uncompressed video format is active") + DBG(3, "Uncompressed video format is active"); if (s->set_crop) if ((err = s->set_crop(cam, rect))) { - DBG(3, "set_crop() failed") + DBG(3, "set_crop() failed"); return err; } @@ -1372,11 +1429,11 @@ static int sn9c102_init(struct sn9c102_device* cam) err = s->set_ctrl(cam, &ctrl); if (err) { DBG(3, "Set %s control failed", - s->qctrl[i].name) + s->qctrl[i].name); return err; } DBG(3, "Image sensor supports '%s' control", - s->qctrl[i].name) + s->qctrl[i].name); } } @@ -1392,7 +1449,7 @@ static int sn9c102_init(struct sn9c102_device* cam) cam->state |= DEV_INITIALIZED; } - DBG(2, "Initialization succeeded") + DBG(2, "Initialization succeeded"); return 0; } @@ -1401,7 +1458,7 @@ static void sn9c102_release_resources(struct sn9c102_device* cam) { down(&sn9c102_sysfs_lock); - DBG(2, "V4L2 device /dev/video%d deregistered", cam->v4ldev->minor) + DBG(2, "V4L2 device /dev/video%d deregistered", cam->v4ldev->minor); video_set_drvdata(cam->v4ldev, NULL); video_unregister_device(cam->v4ldev); @@ -1432,7 +1489,7 @@ static int sn9c102_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) } if (cam->users) { - DBG(2, "Device /dev/video%d is busy...", cam->v4ldev->minor) + DBG(2, "Device /dev/video%d is busy...", cam->v4ldev->minor); if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY)) { err = -EWOULDBLOCK; @@ -1458,7 +1515,7 @@ static int sn9c102_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) err = sn9c102_init(cam); if (err) { DBG(1, "Initialization failed again. " - "I will retry on next open().") + "I will retry on next open()."); goto out; } cam->state &= ~DEV_MISCONFIGURED; @@ -1475,7 +1532,7 @@ static int sn9c102_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) cam->frame_count = 0; sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); - DBG(3, "Video device /dev/video%d is open", cam->v4ldev->minor) + DBG(3, "Video device /dev/video%d is open", cam->v4ldev->minor); out: up(&cam->dev_sem); @@ -1504,7 +1561,7 @@ static int sn9c102_release(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) cam->users--; wake_up_interruptible_nr(&cam->open, 1); - DBG(3, "Video device /dev/video%d closed", cam->v4ldev->minor) + DBG(3, "Video device /dev/video%d closed", cam->v4ldev->minor); up(&cam->dev_sem); @@ -1524,32 +1581,38 @@ sn9c102_read(struct file* filp, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t* f_pos) return -ERESTARTSYS; if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { - DBG(1, "Device not present") + DBG(1, "Device not present"); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -ENODEV; } if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { - DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it again.") + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -EIO; } if (cam->io == IO_MMAP) { DBG(3, "Close and open the device again to choose " - "the read method") + "the read method"); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -EINVAL; } if (cam->io == IO_NONE) { if (!sn9c102_request_buffers(cam,cam->nreadbuffers, IO_READ)) { - DBG(1, "read() failed, not enough memory") + DBG(1, "read() failed, not enough memory"); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -ENOMEM; } cam->io = IO_READ; cam->stream = STREAM_ON; + } + + if (list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) { + if (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) + sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); sn9c102_queue_unusedframes(cam); } @@ -1584,6 +1647,16 @@ sn9c102_read(struct file* filp, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t* f_pos) f = list_entry(cam->outqueue.prev, struct sn9c102_frame_t, frame); + if (count > f->buf.bytesused) + count = f->buf.bytesused; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, f->bufmem, count)) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto exit; + } + *f_pos += count; + +exit: spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); list_for_each_entry(i, &cam->outqueue, frame) i->state = F_UNUSED; @@ -1592,16 +1665,8 @@ sn9c102_read(struct file* filp, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t* f_pos) sn9c102_queue_unusedframes(cam); - if (count > f->buf.bytesused) - count = f->buf.bytesused; - - if (copy_to_user(buf, f->bufmem, count)) { - up(&cam->fileop_sem); - return -EFAULT; - } - *f_pos += count; - - PDBGG("Frame #%lu, bytes read: %zu", (unsigned long)f->buf.index,count) + PDBGG("Frame #%lu, bytes read: %zu", + (unsigned long)f->buf.index, count); up(&cam->fileop_sem); @@ -1612,33 +1677,42 @@ sn9c102_read(struct file* filp, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t* f_pos) static unsigned int sn9c102_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) { struct sn9c102_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + struct sn9c102_frame_t* f; + unsigned long lock_flags; unsigned int mask = 0; if (down_interruptible(&cam->fileop_sem)) return POLLERR; if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { - DBG(1, "Device not present") + DBG(1, "Device not present"); goto error; } if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { - DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it again.") + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); goto error; } if (cam->io == IO_NONE) { if (!sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, cam->nreadbuffers, IO_READ)) { - DBG(1, "poll() failed, not enough memory") + DBG(1, "poll() failed, not enough memory"); goto error; } cam->io = IO_READ; cam->stream = STREAM_ON; } - if (cam->io == IO_READ) + if (cam->io == IO_READ) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + list_for_each_entry(f, &cam->outqueue, frame) + f->state = F_UNUSED; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->outqueue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); sn9c102_queue_unusedframes(cam); + } poll_wait(filp, &cam->wait_frame, wait); @@ -1689,13 +1763,14 @@ static int sn9c102_mmap(struct file* filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return -ERESTARTSYS; if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { - DBG(1, "Device not present") + DBG(1, "Device not present"); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -ENODEV; } if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { - DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it again.") + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -EIO; } @@ -1742,738 +1817,860 @@ static int sn9c102_mmap(struct file* filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return 0; } +/*****************************************************************************/ -static int sn9c102_ioctl_v4l2(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, - unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg) +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_querycap(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) { - struct sn9c102_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); - - switch (cmd) { - - case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: - { - struct v4l2_capability cap = { - .driver = "sn9c102", - .version = SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION_CODE, - .capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | - V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | - V4L2_CAP_STREAMING, - }; - - strlcpy(cap.card, cam->v4ldev->name, sizeof(cap.card)); - if (usb_make_path(cam->usbdev, cap.bus_info, - sizeof(cap.bus_info)) < 0) - strlcpy(cap.bus_info, cam->dev.bus_id, - sizeof(cap.bus_info)); - - if (copy_to_user(arg, &cap, sizeof(cap))) - return -EFAULT; - - return 0; - } - - case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT: - { - struct v4l2_input i; - - if (copy_from_user(&i, arg, sizeof(i))) - return -EFAULT; + struct v4l2_capability cap = { + .driver = "sn9c102", + .version = SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION_CODE, + .capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | + V4L2_CAP_STREAMING, + }; + + strlcpy(cap.card, cam->v4ldev->name, sizeof(cap.card)); + if (usb_make_path(cam->usbdev, cap.bus_info, sizeof(cap.bus_info)) < 0) + strlcpy(cap.bus_info, cam->dev.bus_id, sizeof(cap.bus_info)); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &cap, sizeof(cap))) + return -EFAULT; - if (i.index) - return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} - memset(&i, 0, sizeof(i)); - strcpy(i.name, "USB"); - if (copy_to_user(arg, &i, sizeof(i))) - return -EFAULT; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_enuminput(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_input i; - return 0; - } + if (copy_from_user(&i, arg, sizeof(i))) + return -EFAULT; - case VIDIOC_G_INPUT: - case VIDIOC_S_INPUT: - { - int index; + if (i.index) + return -EINVAL; - if (copy_from_user(&index, arg, sizeof(index))) - return -EFAULT; + memset(&i, 0, sizeof(i)); + strcpy(i.name, "USB"); - if (index != 0) - return -EINVAL; + if (copy_to_user(arg, &i, sizeof(i))) + return -EFAULT; - return 0; - } + return 0; +} - case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: - { - struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; - struct v4l2_queryctrl qc; - u8 i; - if (copy_from_user(&qc, arg, sizeof(qc))) - return -EFAULT; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_gs_input(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + int index; - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) - if (qc.id && qc.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { - memcpy(&qc, &(s->qctrl[i]), sizeof(qc)); - if (copy_to_user(arg, &qc, sizeof(qc))) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; - } + if (copy_from_user(&index, arg, sizeof(index))) + return -EFAULT; + if (index != 0) return -EINVAL; - } - case VIDIOC_G_CTRL: - { - struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; - struct v4l2_control ctrl; - int err = 0; + return 0; +} - if (!s->get_ctrl) - return -EINVAL; - if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl))) - return -EFAULT; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_query_ctrl(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_queryctrl qc; + u8 i; - err = s->get_ctrl(cam, &ctrl); + if (copy_from_user(&qc, arg, sizeof(qc))) + return -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(arg, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl))) - return -EFAULT; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) + if (qc.id && qc.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { + memcpy(&qc, &(s->qctrl[i]), sizeof(qc)); + if (copy_to_user(arg, &qc, sizeof(qc))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; + } - return err; - } + return -EINVAL; +} - case VIDIOC_S_CTRL_OLD: - case VIDIOC_S_CTRL: - { - struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; - struct v4l2_control ctrl; - u8 i; - int err = 0; - if (!s->set_ctrl) - return -EINVAL; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_g_ctrl(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + int err = 0; + u8 i; - if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl))) - return -EFAULT; + if (!s->get_ctrl && !s->set_ctrl) + return -EINVAL; + if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (!s->get_ctrl) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) - if (ctrl.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { - if (ctrl.value < s->qctrl[i].minimum || - ctrl.value > s->qctrl[i].maximum) - return -ERANGE; - ctrl.value -= ctrl.value % s->qctrl[i].step; - break; + if (ctrl.id && ctrl.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { + ctrl.value = s->_qctrl[i].default_value; + goto exit; } + return -EINVAL; + } else + err = s->get_ctrl(cam, &ctrl); - if ((err = s->set_ctrl(cam, &ctrl))) - return err; +exit: + if (copy_to_user(arg, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl))) + return -EFAULT; - s->_qctrl[i].default_value = ctrl.value; + return err; +} - PDBGG("VIDIOC_S_CTRL: id %lu, value %lu", - (unsigned long)ctrl.id, (unsigned long)ctrl.value) - return 0; - } +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_s_ctrl(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + u8 i; + int err = 0; - case VIDIOC_CROPCAP: - { - struct v4l2_cropcap* cc = &(cam->sensor->cropcap); + if (!s->set_ctrl) + return -EINVAL; - cc->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; - cc->pixelaspect.numerator = 1; - cc->pixelaspect.denominator = 1; + if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl))) + return -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(arg, cc, sizeof(*cc))) - return -EFAULT; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) + if (ctrl.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { + if (ctrl.value < s->qctrl[i].minimum || + ctrl.value > s->qctrl[i].maximum) + return -ERANGE; + ctrl.value -= ctrl.value % s->qctrl[i].step; + break; + } - return 0; - } + if ((err = s->set_ctrl(cam, &ctrl))) + return err; - case VIDIOC_G_CROP: - { - struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; - struct v4l2_crop crop = { - .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, - }; + s->_qctrl[i].default_value = ctrl.value; - memcpy(&(crop.c), &(s->_rect), sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)); + PDBGG("VIDIOC_S_CTRL: id %lu, value %lu", + (unsigned long)ctrl.id, (unsigned long)ctrl.value); - if (copy_to_user(arg, &crop, sizeof(crop))) - return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} - return 0; - } - case VIDIOC_S_CROP: - { - struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; - struct v4l2_crop crop; - struct v4l2_rect* rect; - struct v4l2_rect* bounds = &(s->cropcap.bounds); - struct v4l2_pix_format* pix_format = &(s->pix_format); - u8 scale; - const enum sn9c102_stream_state stream = cam->stream; - const u32 nbuffers = cam->nbuffers; - u32 i; - int err = 0; - - if (copy_from_user(&crop, arg, sizeof(crop))) - return -EFAULT; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_cropcap(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_cropcap* cc = &(cam->sensor->cropcap); - rect = &(crop.c); + cc->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + cc->pixelaspect.numerator = 1; + cc->pixelaspect.denominator = 1; - if (crop.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) - return -EINVAL; + if (copy_to_user(arg, cc, sizeof(*cc))) + return -EFAULT; - if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) - for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) - if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { - DBG(3, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed. " - "Unmap the buffers first.") - return -EINVAL; - } + return 0; +} - /* Preserve R,G or B origin */ - rect->left = (s->_rect.left & 1L) ? - rect->left | 1L : rect->left & ~1L; - rect->top = (s->_rect.top & 1L) ? - rect->top | 1L : rect->top & ~1L; - - if (rect->width < 16) - rect->width = 16; - if (rect->height < 16) - rect->height = 16; - if (rect->width > bounds->width) - rect->width = bounds->width; - if (rect->height > bounds->height) - rect->height = bounds->height; - if (rect->left < bounds->left) - rect->left = bounds->left; - if (rect->top < bounds->top) - rect->top = bounds->top; - if (rect->left + rect->width > bounds->left + bounds->width) - rect->left = bounds->left+bounds->width - rect->width; - if (rect->top + rect->height > bounds->top + bounds->height) - rect->top = bounds->top+bounds->height - rect->height; - - rect->width &= ~15L; - rect->height &= ~15L; - - if (SN9C102_PRESERVE_IMGSCALE) { - /* Calculate the actual scaling factor */ - u32 a, b; - a = rect->width * rect->height; - b = pix_format->width * pix_format->height; - scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : - ((a / b) < 16 ? 2 : 4)) : 1; - } else - scale = 1; - - if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) - if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) - return err; - - if (copy_to_user(arg, &crop, sizeof(crop))) { - cam->stream = stream; - return -EFAULT; - } - if (cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) - sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_g_crop(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_crop crop = { + .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, + }; - err = sn9c102_set_crop(cam, rect); - if (s->set_crop) - err += s->set_crop(cam, rect); - err += sn9c102_set_scale(cam, scale); + memcpy(&(crop.c), &(s->_rect), sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)); - if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ - cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; - DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed because of hardware " - "problems. To use the camera, close and open " - "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor) - return -EIO; - } + if (copy_to_user(arg, &crop, sizeof(crop))) + return -EFAULT; - s->pix_format.width = rect->width/scale; - s->pix_format.height = rect->height/scale; - memcpy(&(s->_rect), rect, sizeof(*rect)); - - if ((cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) && - nbuffers != sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, nbuffers, - cam->io)) { - cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; - DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed because of not enough " - "memory. To use the camera, close and open " - "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor) - return -ENOMEM; - } + return 0; +} - cam->stream = stream; - return 0; - } +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_s_crop(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_crop crop; + struct v4l2_rect* rect; + struct v4l2_rect* bounds = &(s->cropcap.bounds); + struct v4l2_pix_format* pix_format = &(s->pix_format); + u8 scale; + const enum sn9c102_stream_state stream = cam->stream; + const u32 nbuffers = cam->nbuffers; + u32 i; + int err = 0; - case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT: - { - struct v4l2_fmtdesc fmtd; + if (copy_from_user(&crop, arg, sizeof(crop))) + return -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(&fmtd, arg, sizeof(fmtd))) - return -EFAULT; + rect = &(crop.c); - if (fmtd.index == 0) { - strcpy(fmtd.description, "bayer rgb"); - fmtd.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8; - } else if (fmtd.index == 1) { - strcpy(fmtd.description, "compressed"); - fmtd.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X; - fmtd.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED; - } else - return -EINVAL; + if (crop.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; - fmtd.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; - memset(&fmtd.reserved, 0, sizeof(fmtd.reserved)); + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) + if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { + DBG(3, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed. " + "Unmap the buffers first."); + return -EINVAL; + } - if (copy_to_user(arg, &fmtd, sizeof(fmtd))) - return -EFAULT; + /* Preserve R,G or B origin */ + rect->left = (s->_rect.left & 1L) ? rect->left | 1L : rect->left & ~1L; + rect->top = (s->_rect.top & 1L) ? rect->top | 1L : rect->top & ~1L; + + if (rect->width < 16) + rect->width = 16; + if (rect->height < 16) + rect->height = 16; + if (rect->width > bounds->width) + rect->width = bounds->width; + if (rect->height > bounds->height) + rect->height = bounds->height; + if (rect->left < bounds->left) + rect->left = bounds->left; + if (rect->top < bounds->top) + rect->top = bounds->top; + if (rect->left + rect->width > bounds->left + bounds->width) + rect->left = bounds->left+bounds->width - rect->width; + if (rect->top + rect->height > bounds->top + bounds->height) + rect->top = bounds->top+bounds->height - rect->height; + + rect->width &= ~15L; + rect->height &= ~15L; + + if (SN9C102_PRESERVE_IMGSCALE) { + /* Calculate the actual scaling factor */ + u32 a, b; + a = rect->width * rect->height; + b = pix_format->width * pix_format->height; + scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : ((a / b) < 16 ? 2 : 4)) : 1; + } else + scale = 1; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; - return 0; + if (copy_to_user(arg, &crop, sizeof(crop))) { + cam->stream = stream; + return -EFAULT; } - case VIDIOC_G_FMT: - { - struct v4l2_format format; - struct v4l2_pix_format* pfmt = &(cam->sensor->pix_format); - - if (copy_from_user(&format, arg, sizeof(format))) - return -EFAULT; + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) + sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); - if (format.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) - return -EINVAL; + err = sn9c102_set_crop(cam, rect); + if (s->set_crop) + err += s->set_crop(cam, rect); + err += sn9c102_set_scale(cam, scale); - pfmt->bytesperline = (pfmt->pixelformat==V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X) - ? 0 : (pfmt->width * pfmt->priv) / 8; - pfmt->sizeimage = pfmt->height * ((pfmt->width*pfmt->priv)/8); - pfmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; - memcpy(&(format.fmt.pix), pfmt, sizeof(*pfmt)); + if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed because of hardware problems. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -EIO; + } - if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) - return -EFAULT; + s->pix_format.width = rect->width/scale; + s->pix_format.height = rect->height/scale; + memcpy(&(s->_rect), rect, sizeof(*rect)); - return 0; + if ((cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) && + nbuffers != sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, nbuffers, cam->io)) { + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed because of not enough memory. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -ENOMEM; } - case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: - case VIDIOC_S_FMT: - { - struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; - struct v4l2_format format; - struct v4l2_pix_format* pix; - struct v4l2_pix_format* pfmt = &(s->pix_format); - struct v4l2_rect* bounds = &(s->cropcap.bounds); - struct v4l2_rect rect; - u8 scale; - const enum sn9c102_stream_state stream = cam->stream; - const u32 nbuffers = cam->nbuffers; - u32 i; - int err = 0; - - if (copy_from_user(&format, arg, sizeof(format))) - return -EFAULT; + if (cam->io == IO_READ) + sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); + else if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + sn9c102_requeue_outqueue(cam); - pix = &(format.fmt.pix); + cam->stream = stream; - if (format.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) - return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} - memcpy(&rect, &(s->_rect), sizeof(rect)); - { /* calculate the actual scaling factor */ - u32 a, b; - a = rect.width * rect.height; - b = pix->width * pix->height; - scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : - ((a / b) < 16 ? 2 : 4)) : 1; - } +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_enum_fmt(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_fmtdesc fmtd; - rect.width = scale * pix->width; - rect.height = scale * pix->height; - - if (rect.width < 16) - rect.width = 16; - if (rect.height < 16) - rect.height = 16; - if (rect.width > bounds->left + bounds->width - rect.left) - rect.width = bounds->left + bounds->width - rect.left; - if (rect.height > bounds->top + bounds->height - rect.top) - rect.height = bounds->top + bounds->height - rect.top; - - rect.width &= ~15L; - rect.height &= ~15L; - - { /* adjust the scaling factor */ - u32 a, b; - a = rect.width * rect.height; - b = pix->width * pix->height; - scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : - ((a / b) < 16 ? 2 : 4)) : 1; - } + if (copy_from_user(&fmtd, arg, sizeof(fmtd))) + return -EFAULT; - pix->width = rect.width / scale; - pix->height = rect.height / scale; - - if (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X && - pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8) - pix->pixelformat = pfmt->pixelformat; - pix->priv = pfmt->priv; /* bpp */ - pix->colorspace = pfmt->colorspace; - pix->bytesperline = (pix->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X) - ? 0 : (pix->width * pix->priv) / 8; - pix->sizeimage = pix->height * ((pix->width * pix->priv) / 8); - pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; - - if (cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT) { - if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) - return -EFAULT; - return 0; - } + if (fmtd.index == 0) { + strcpy(fmtd.description, "bayer rgb"); + fmtd.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8; + } else if (fmtd.index == 1) { + strcpy(fmtd.description, "compressed"); + fmtd.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X; + fmtd.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED; + } else + return -EINVAL; - if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) - for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) - if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { - DBG(3, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed. " - "Unmap the buffers first.") - return -EINVAL; - } + fmtd.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + memset(&fmtd.reserved, 0, sizeof(fmtd.reserved)); - if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) - if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) - return err; + if (copy_to_user(arg, &fmtd, sizeof(fmtd))) + return -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) { - cam->stream = stream; - return -EFAULT; - } + return 0; +} - if (cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) - sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); - - err += sn9c102_set_pix_format(cam, pix); - err += sn9c102_set_crop(cam, &rect); - if (s->set_pix_format) - err += s->set_pix_format(cam, pix); - if (s->set_crop) - err += s->set_crop(cam, &rect); - err += sn9c102_set_scale(cam, scale); - - if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ - cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; - DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed because of hardware " - "problems. To use the camera, close and open " - "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor) - return -EIO; - } - memcpy(pfmt, pix, sizeof(*pix)); - memcpy(&(s->_rect), &rect, sizeof(rect)); +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_g_fmt(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_format format; + struct v4l2_pix_format* pfmt = &(cam->sensor->pix_format); - if ((cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) && - nbuffers != sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, nbuffers, - cam->io)) { - cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; - DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed because of not enough " - "memory. To use the camera, close and open " - "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor) - return -ENOMEM; - } + if (copy_from_user(&format, arg, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; - cam->stream = stream; - - return 0; - } + if (format.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; - case VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP: - { - if (copy_to_user(arg, &cam->compression, - sizeof(cam->compression))) - return -EFAULT; + pfmt->bytesperline = (pfmt->pixelformat==V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X) + ? 0 : (pfmt->width * pfmt->priv) / 8; + pfmt->sizeimage = pfmt->height * ((pfmt->width*pfmt->priv)/8); + pfmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + memcpy(&(format.fmt.pix), pfmt, sizeof(*pfmt)); - return 0; - } + if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; - case VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP: - { - struct v4l2_jpegcompression jc; - const enum sn9c102_stream_state stream = cam->stream; - int err = 0; + return 0; +} - if (copy_from_user(&jc, arg, sizeof(jc))) - return -EFAULT; - if (jc.quality != 0 && jc.quality != 1) - return -EINVAL; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_try_s_fmt(struct sn9c102_device* cam, unsigned int cmd, + void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_format format; + struct v4l2_pix_format* pix; + struct v4l2_pix_format* pfmt = &(s->pix_format); + struct v4l2_rect* bounds = &(s->cropcap.bounds); + struct v4l2_rect rect; + u8 scale; + const enum sn9c102_stream_state stream = cam->stream; + const u32 nbuffers = cam->nbuffers; + u32 i; + int err = 0; - if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) - if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) - return err; + if (copy_from_user(&format, arg, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; - err += sn9c102_set_compression(cam, &jc); - if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ - cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; - DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP failed because of hardware " - "problems. To use the camera, close and open " - "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor) - return -EIO; - } + pix = &(format.fmt.pix); - cam->compression.quality = jc.quality; + if (format.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; - cam->stream = stream; + memcpy(&rect, &(s->_rect), sizeof(rect)); - return 0; + { /* calculate the actual scaling factor */ + u32 a, b; + a = rect.width * rect.height; + b = pix->width * pix->height; + scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : ((a / b) < 16 ? 2 : 4)) : 1; } - case VIDIOC_REQBUFS: - { - struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb; - u32 i; - int err; + rect.width = scale * pix->width; + rect.height = scale * pix->height; - if (copy_from_user(&rb, arg, sizeof(rb))) - return -EFAULT; + if (rect.width < 16) + rect.width = 16; + if (rect.height < 16) + rect.height = 16; + if (rect.width > bounds->left + bounds->width - rect.left) + rect.width = bounds->left + bounds->width - rect.left; + if (rect.height > bounds->top + bounds->height - rect.top) + rect.height = bounds->top + bounds->height - rect.top; - if (rb.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || - rb.memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) - return -EINVAL; + rect.width &= ~15L; + rect.height &= ~15L; - if (cam->io == IO_READ) { - DBG(3, "Close and open the device again to choose " - "the mmap I/O method") - return -EINVAL; - } + { /* adjust the scaling factor */ + u32 a, b; + a = rect.width * rect.height; + b = pix->width * pix->height; + scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : ((a / b) < 16 ? 2 : 4)) : 1; + } + + pix->width = rect.width / scale; + pix->height = rect.height / scale; + + if (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X && + pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8) + pix->pixelformat = pfmt->pixelformat; + pix->priv = pfmt->priv; /* bpp */ + pix->colorspace = pfmt->colorspace; + pix->bytesperline = (pix->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X) + ? 0 : (pix->width * pix->priv) / 8; + pix->sizeimage = pix->height * ((pix->width * pix->priv) / 8); + pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + + if (cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT) { + if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; + } + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { - DBG(3, "VIDIOC_REQBUFS failed. " - "Previous buffers are still mapped.") + DBG(3, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed. Unmap the " + "buffers first."); return -EINVAL; } - if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) - if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) - return err; + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; - sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); + if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) { + cam->stream = stream; + return -EFAULT; + } + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); - if (rb.count) - rb.count = sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, rb.count, - IO_MMAP); - if (copy_to_user(arg, &rb, sizeof(rb))) { - sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); - cam->io = IO_NONE; - return -EFAULT; - } + err += sn9c102_set_pix_format(cam, pix); + err += sn9c102_set_crop(cam, &rect); + if (s->set_pix_format) + err += s->set_pix_format(cam, pix); + if (s->set_crop) + err += s->set_crop(cam, &rect); + err += sn9c102_set_scale(cam, scale); - cam->io = rb.count ? IO_MMAP : IO_NONE; + if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed because of hardware problems. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -EIO; + } - return 0; + memcpy(pfmt, pix, sizeof(*pix)); + memcpy(&(s->_rect), &rect, sizeof(rect)); + + if ((cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) && + nbuffers != sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, nbuffers, cam->io)) { + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed because of not enough memory. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -ENOMEM; } - case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF: - { - struct v4l2_buffer b; + if (cam->io == IO_READ) + sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); + else if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + sn9c102_requeue_outqueue(cam); - if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) - return -EFAULT; + cam->stream = stream; - if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || - b.index >= cam->nbuffers || cam->io != IO_MMAP) - return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + + +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_g_jpegcomp(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + if (copy_to_user(arg, &cam->compression, + sizeof(cam->compression))) + return -EFAULT; - memcpy(&b, &cam->frame[b.index].buf, sizeof(b)); + return 0; +} - if (cam->frame[b.index].vma_use_count) - b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; - if (cam->frame[b.index].state == F_DONE) - b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE; - else if (cam->frame[b.index].state != F_UNUSED) - b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_s_jpegcomp(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_jpegcompression jc; + const enum sn9c102_stream_state stream = cam->stream; + int err = 0; - if (copy_to_user(arg, &b, sizeof(b))) - return -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&jc, arg, sizeof(jc))) + return -EFAULT; - return 0; + if (jc.quality != 0 && jc.quality != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + err += sn9c102_set_compression(cam, &jc); + if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP failed because of hardware " + "problems. To use the camera, close and open " + "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -EIO; } - case VIDIOC_QBUF: - { - struct v4l2_buffer b; - unsigned long lock_flags; + cam->compression.quality = jc.quality; - if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) - return -EFAULT; + cam->stream = stream; - if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || - b.index >= cam->nbuffers || cam->io != IO_MMAP) - return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} - if (cam->frame[b.index].state != F_UNUSED) + +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_reqbufs(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb; + u32 i; + int err; + + if (copy_from_user(&rb, arg, sizeof(rb))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (rb.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || + rb.memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->io == IO_READ) { + DBG(3, "Close and open the device again to choose the mmap " + "I/O method"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) + if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { + DBG(3, "VIDIOC_REQBUFS failed. Previous buffers are " + "still mapped."); return -EINVAL; + } - cam->frame[b.index].state = F_QUEUED; + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; - spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); - list_add_tail(&cam->frame[b.index].frame, &cam->inqueue); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); - PDBGG("Frame #%lu queued", (unsigned long)b.index) + sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); + if (rb.count) + rb.count = sn9c102_request_buffers(cam, rb.count, IO_MMAP); - return 0; + if (copy_to_user(arg, &rb, sizeof(rb))) { + sn9c102_release_buffers(cam); + cam->io = IO_NONE; + return -EFAULT; } - case VIDIOC_DQBUF: - { - struct v4l2_buffer b; - struct sn9c102_frame_t *f; - unsigned long lock_flags; - int err = 0; + cam->io = rb.count ? IO_MMAP : IO_NONE; - if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) - return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} - if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io!= IO_MMAP) - return -EINVAL; - if (list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) { - if (cam->stream == STREAM_OFF) - return -EINVAL; - if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) - return -EAGAIN; - err = wait_event_interruptible - ( cam->wait_frame, - (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) || - (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) || - (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) ); - if (err) - return err; - if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) - return -ENODEV; - if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) - return -EIO; - } +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_querybuf(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_buffer b; - spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); - f = list_entry(cam->outqueue.next, struct sn9c102_frame_t, - frame); - list_del(cam->outqueue.next); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; - f->state = F_UNUSED; + if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || + b.index >= cam->nbuffers || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; - memcpy(&b, &f->buf, sizeof(b)); - if (f->vma_use_count) - b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; + memcpy(&b, &cam->frame[b.index].buf, sizeof(b)); - if (copy_to_user(arg, &b, sizeof(b))) - return -EFAULT; + if (cam->frame[b.index].vma_use_count) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; - PDBGG("Frame #%lu dequeued", (unsigned long)f->buf.index) + if (cam->frame[b.index].state == F_DONE) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE; + else if (cam->frame[b.index].state != F_UNUSED) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED; - return 0; - } + if (copy_to_user(arg, &b, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; - case VIDIOC_STREAMON: - { - int type; + return 0; +} - if (copy_from_user(&type, arg, sizeof(type))) - return -EFAULT; - if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) - return -EINVAL; +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_qbuf(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_buffer b; + unsigned long lock_flags; - if (list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) - return -EINVAL; + if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; - cam->stream = STREAM_ON; + if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || + b.index >= cam->nbuffers || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; - DBG(3, "Stream on") + if (cam->frame[b.index].state != F_UNUSED) + return -EINVAL; - return 0; - } + cam->frame[b.index].state = F_QUEUED; - case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF: - { - int type, err; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + list_add_tail(&cam->frame[b.index].frame, &cam->inqueue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); - if (copy_from_user(&type, arg, sizeof(type))) - return -EFAULT; + PDBGG("Frame #%lu queued", (unsigned long)b.index); - if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) - return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} - if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) - if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) - return err; - sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_dqbuf(struct sn9c102_device* cam, struct file* filp, + void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_buffer b; + struct sn9c102_frame_t *f; + unsigned long lock_flags; + int err = 0; - DBG(3, "Stream off") + if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; - return 0; + if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) { + if (cam->stream == STREAM_OFF) + return -EINVAL; + if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + return -EAGAIN; + err = wait_event_interruptible + ( cam->wait_frame, + (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) || + (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) || + (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) ); + if (err) + return err; + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) + return -ENODEV; + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) + return -EIO; } - case VIDIOC_G_PARM: - { - struct v4l2_streamparm sp; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + f = list_entry(cam->outqueue.next, struct sn9c102_frame_t, frame); + list_del(cam->outqueue.next); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); - if (copy_from_user(&sp, arg, sizeof(sp))) - return -EFAULT; + f->state = F_UNUSED; - if (sp.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) - return -EINVAL; + memcpy(&b, &f->buf, sizeof(b)); + if (f->vma_use_count) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &b, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; + + PDBGG("Frame #%lu dequeued", (unsigned long)f->buf.index); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_streamon(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + int type; + + if (copy_from_user(&type, arg, sizeof(type))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) + return -EINVAL; + + cam->stream = STREAM_ON; + + DBG(3, "Stream on"); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_streamoff(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + int type, err; + + if (copy_from_user(&type, arg, sizeof(type))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = sn9c102_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + sn9c102_empty_framequeues(cam); + + DBG(3, "Stream off"); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_g_parm(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_streamparm sp; + + if (copy_from_user(&sp, arg, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (sp.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + sp.parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; + sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->nreadbuffers; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &sp, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +sn9c102_vidioc_s_parm(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_streamparm sp; + + if (copy_from_user(&sp, arg, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (sp.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + sp.parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; - sp.parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; + if (sp.parm.capture.readbuffers == 0) sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->nreadbuffers; - if (copy_to_user(arg, &sp, sizeof(sp))) - return -EFAULT; + if (sp.parm.capture.readbuffers > SN9C102_MAX_FRAMES) + sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = SN9C102_MAX_FRAMES; - return 0; - } + if (copy_to_user(arg, &sp, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; - case VIDIOC_S_PARM_OLD: - case VIDIOC_S_PARM: - { - struct v4l2_streamparm sp; + cam->nreadbuffers = sp.parm.capture.readbuffers; - if (copy_from_user(&sp, arg, sizeof(sp))) - return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} - if (sp.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) - return -EINVAL; - sp.parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; +static int sn9c102_ioctl_v4l2(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, + unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg) +{ + struct sn9c102_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); - if (sp.parm.capture.readbuffers == 0) - sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->nreadbuffers; + switch (cmd) { - if (sp.parm.capture.readbuffers > SN9C102_MAX_FRAMES) - sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = SN9C102_MAX_FRAMES; + case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: + return sn9c102_vidioc_querycap(cam, arg); - if (copy_to_user(arg, &sp, sizeof(sp))) - return -EFAULT; + case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT: + return sn9c102_vidioc_enuminput(cam, arg); - cam->nreadbuffers = sp.parm.capture.readbuffers; + case VIDIOC_G_INPUT: + case VIDIOC_S_INPUT: + return sn9c102_vidioc_gs_input(cam, arg); - return 0; - } + case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: + return sn9c102_vidioc_query_ctrl(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_CTRL: + return sn9c102_vidioc_g_ctrl(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_CTRL_OLD: + case VIDIOC_S_CTRL: + return sn9c102_vidioc_s_ctrl(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_CROPCAP_OLD: + case VIDIOC_CROPCAP: + return sn9c102_vidioc_cropcap(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_CROP: + return sn9c102_vidioc_g_crop(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_CROP: + return sn9c102_vidioc_s_crop(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT: + return sn9c102_vidioc_enum_fmt(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_FMT: + return sn9c102_vidioc_g_fmt(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: + case VIDIOC_S_FMT: + return sn9c102_vidioc_try_s_fmt(cam, cmd, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP: + return sn9c102_vidioc_g_jpegcomp(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP: + return sn9c102_vidioc_s_jpegcomp(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_REQBUFS: + return sn9c102_vidioc_reqbufs(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF: + return sn9c102_vidioc_querybuf(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_QBUF: + return sn9c102_vidioc_qbuf(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_DQBUF: + return sn9c102_vidioc_dqbuf(cam, filp, arg); + + case VIDIOC_STREAMON: + return sn9c102_vidioc_streamon(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF: + return sn9c102_vidioc_streamoff(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_PARM: + return sn9c102_vidioc_g_parm(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_PARM_OLD: + case VIDIOC_S_PARM: + return sn9c102_vidioc_s_parm(cam, arg); case VIDIOC_G_STD: case VIDIOC_S_STD: @@ -2499,13 +2696,14 @@ static int sn9c102_ioctl(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, return -ERESTARTSYS; if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { - DBG(1, "Device not present") + DBG(1, "Device not present"); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -ENODEV; } if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { - DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it again.") + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -EIO; } @@ -2517,9 +2715,10 @@ static int sn9c102_ioctl(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, return err; } +/*****************************************************************************/ static struct file_operations sn9c102_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = sn9c102_open, .release = sn9c102_release, .ioctl = sn9c102_ioctl, @@ -2538,36 +2737,23 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct sn9c102_device* cam; static unsigned int dev_nr = 0; - unsigned int i, n; + unsigned int i; int err = 0, r; - n = ARRAY_SIZE(sn9c102_id_table); - for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++) - if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) == - sn9c102_id_table[i].idVendor && - le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) == - sn9c102_id_table[i].idProduct) - break; - if (i == n-1) - return -ENODEV; - if (!(cam = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sn9c102_device), GFP_KERNEL))) return -ENOMEM; - memset(cam, 0, sizeof(*cam)); cam->usbdev = udev; - memcpy(&cam->dev, &udev->dev, sizeof(struct device)); if (!(cam->control_buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL))) { - DBG(1, "kmalloc() failed") + DBG(1, "kmalloc() failed"); err = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } - memset(cam->control_buffer, 0, 8); if (!(cam->v4ldev = video_device_alloc())) { - DBG(1, "video_device_alloc() failed") + DBG(1, "video_device_alloc() failed"); err = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } @@ -2577,25 +2763,22 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) r = sn9c102_read_reg(cam, 0x00); if (r < 0 || r != 0x10) { DBG(1, "Sorry, this is not a SN9C10x based camera " - "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)", - sn9c102_id_table[i].idVendor,sn9c102_id_table[i].idProduct) + "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)", id->idVendor, id->idProduct); err = -ENODEV; goto fail; } - cam->bridge = (sn9c102_id_table[i].idProduct & 0xffc0) == 0x6080 ? + cam->bridge = (id->idProduct & 0xffc0) == 0x6080 ? BRIDGE_SN9C103 : BRIDGE_SN9C102; switch (cam->bridge) { case BRIDGE_SN9C101: case BRIDGE_SN9C102: DBG(2, "SN9C10[12] PC Camera Controller detected " - "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)", sn9c102_id_table[i].idVendor, - sn9c102_id_table[i].idProduct) + "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)", id->idVendor, id->idProduct); break; case BRIDGE_SN9C103: DBG(2, "SN9C103 PC Camera Controller detected " - "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)", sn9c102_id_table[i].idVendor, - sn9c102_id_table[i].idProduct) + "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)", id->idVendor, id->idProduct); break; } @@ -2606,17 +2789,17 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) } if (!err && cam->sensor) { - DBG(2, "%s image sensor detected", cam->sensor->name) + DBG(2, "%s image sensor detected", cam->sensor->name); DBG(3, "Support for %s maintained by %s", - cam->sensor->name, cam->sensor->maintainer) + cam->sensor->name, cam->sensor->maintainer); } else { - DBG(1, "No supported image sensor detected") + DBG(1, "No supported image sensor detected"); err = -ENODEV; goto fail; } if (sn9c102_init(cam)) { - DBG(1, "Initialization failed. I will retry on open().") + DBG(1, "Initialization failed. I will retry on open()."); cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; } @@ -2634,23 +2817,23 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) err = video_register_device(cam->v4ldev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr[dev_nr]); if (err) { - DBG(1, "V4L2 device registration failed") + DBG(1, "V4L2 device registration failed"); if (err == -ENFILE && video_nr[dev_nr] == -1) - DBG(1, "Free /dev/videoX node not found") + DBG(1, "Free /dev/videoX node not found"); video_nr[dev_nr] = -1; dev_nr = (dev_nr < SN9C102_MAX_DEVICES-1) ? dev_nr+1 : 0; up(&cam->dev_sem); goto fail; } - DBG(2, "V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d", cam->v4ldev->minor) + DBG(2, "V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d", cam->v4ldev->minor); cam->module_param.force_munmap = force_munmap[dev_nr]; dev_nr = (dev_nr < SN9C102_MAX_DEVICES-1) ? dev_nr+1 : 0; sn9c102_create_sysfs(cam); - DBG(2, "Optional device control through 'sysfs' interface ready") + DBG(2, "Optional device control through 'sysfs' interface ready"); usb_set_intfdata(intf, cam); @@ -2680,14 +2863,14 @@ static void sn9c102_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface* intf) down(&cam->dev_sem); - DBG(2, "Disconnecting %s...", cam->v4ldev->name) + DBG(2, "Disconnecting %s...", cam->v4ldev->name); wake_up_interruptible_all(&cam->open); if (cam->users) { DBG(2, "Device /dev/video%d is open! Deregistration and " "memory deallocation are deferred on close.", - cam->v4ldev->minor) + cam->v4ldev->minor); cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; sn9c102_stop_transfer(cam); cam->state |= DEV_DISCONNECTED; @@ -2720,11 +2903,11 @@ static int __init sn9c102_module_init(void) { int err = 0; - KDBG(2, SN9C102_MODULE_NAME " v" SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION) - KDBG(3, SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR) + KDBG(2, SN9C102_MODULE_NAME " v" SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION); + KDBG(3, SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR); if ((err = usb_register(&sn9c102_usb_driver))) - KDBG(1, "usb_register() failed") + KDBG(1, "usb_register() failed"); return err; } diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_hv7131d.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_hv7131d.c index 18070d5333cf..46c12ec3ca62 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_hv7131d.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_hv7131d.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Plug-in for HV7131D image sensor connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera * * Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_mi0343.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_mi0343.c index 86676abf3547..d9aa7a61095d 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_mi0343.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_mi0343.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Plug-in for MI-0343 image sensor connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera * * Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_ov7630.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_ov7630.c index d27c5aedeaf8..4a36519b5af4 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_ov7630.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_ov7630.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Plug-in for OV7630 image sensor connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera * * Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * @@ -375,8 +375,10 @@ int sn9c102_probe_ov7630(struct sn9c102_device* cam) sn9c102_attach_sensor(cam, &ov7630); - if (le16_to_cpu(ov7630.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x608f && - le16_to_cpu(ov7630.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x602c) + if (le16_to_cpu(ov7630.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x602c && + le16_to_cpu(ov7630.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x602d && + le16_to_cpu(ov7630.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x608f && + le16_to_cpu(ov7630.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x60b0) return -ENODEV; err += sn9c102_write_reg(cam, 0x01, 0x01); diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_pas106b.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_pas106b.c index 48e3ec39d4e2..b1dee78abe04 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_pas106b.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_pas106b.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Plug-in for PAS106B image sensor connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera * * Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h index a45166c3488c..a0e561b2c852 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /*************************************************************************** * API for image sensors connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * @@ -92,7 +92,18 @@ extern void sn9c102_attach_sensor(struct sn9c102_device* cam, struct sn9c102_sensor* sensor); -/* Each SN9C10X camera has proper PID/VID identifiers. Add them here in case.*/ +/* + Each SN9C10x camera has proper PID/VID identifiers. + SN9C103 supports multiple interfaces, but we only handle the video class + interface. +*/ +#define SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(vend, prod, intclass) \ + .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | \ + USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS, \ + .idVendor = (vend), \ + .idProduct = (prod), \ + .bInterfaceClass = (intclass) + #define SN9C102_ID_TABLE \ static const struct usb_device_id sn9c102_id_table[] = { \ { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6001), }, /* TAS5110C1B */ \ @@ -107,33 +118,34 @@ static const struct usb_device_id sn9c102_id_table[] = { \ { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x602b), }, /* MI-0343 */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x602c), }, /* OV7630 */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x602d), }, \ + { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x602e), }, /* OV7630 */ \ { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6030), }, /* MI03x */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6080), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6082), }, /* MI0343 and MI0360 */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6083), }, /* HV7131[D|E1] */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6088), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608a), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608b), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608c), }, /* HV7131x */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608e), }, /* CIS-VF10 */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608f), }, /* OV7630 */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a0), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a2), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a3), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a8), }, /* PAS106B */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60aa), }, /* TAS5130D1B */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ab), }, /* TAS5110C1B */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ac), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ae), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60af), }, /* PAS202BCB */ \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b0), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b2), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b3), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b8), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ba), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60bb), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60bc), }, \ - { USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60be), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6080, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6082, 0xff), }, /* MI0343 & MI0360 */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6083, 0xff), }, /* HV7131[D|E1] */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x6088, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608a, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608b, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608c, 0xff), }, /* HV7131x */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608e, 0xff), }, /* CIS-VF10 */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x608f, 0xff), }, /* OV7630 */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a0, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a2, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a3, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60a8, 0xff), }, /* PAS106B */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60aa, 0xff), }, /* TAS5130D1B */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ab, 0xff), }, /* TAS5110C1B */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ac, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ae, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60af, 0xff), }, /* PAS202BCB */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b0, 0xff), }, /* OV7630 (?) */ \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b2, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b3, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60b8, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60ba, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60bb, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60bc, 0xff), }, \ + { SN9C102_USB_DEVICE(0x0c45, 0x60be, 0xff), }, \ { } \ }; @@ -177,6 +189,7 @@ extern int sn9c102_i2c_write(struct sn9c102_device*, u8 address, u8 value); extern int sn9c102_i2c_read(struct sn9c102_device*, u8 address); /* I/O on registers in the bridge. Could be used by the sensor methods too */ +extern int sn9c102_write_regs(struct sn9c102_device*, u8* buff, u16 index); extern int sn9c102_write_reg(struct sn9c102_device*, u8 value, u16 index); extern int sn9c102_pread_reg(struct sn9c102_device*, u16 index); diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5110c1b.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5110c1b.c index 8775999b5aff..32ddf236cafe 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5110c1b.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5110c1b.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Plug-in for TAS5110C1B image sensor connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera * * Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5130d1b.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5130d1b.c index 927eafdd8c73..a0728f0ae00c 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5130d1b.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_tas5130d1b.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * Plug-in for TAS5130D1B image sensor connected to the SN9C10x PC Camera * * Controllers * * * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Luca Risolia * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Luca Risolia * * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * -- cgit v1.2.3 From cd6fcc555fe278263880abdb93352ab205099db9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Luca Risolia Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2006 17:19:43 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] USB: SN9C10x driver updates SN9C10x driver updates: - Use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() - Move some macro definitions from sn9c102.h to sn9c102_core.c - Use vfree() and vmalloc_32() instead of rvfree() and rvmalloc() - Fix mmap() sys call - Documentation updates Signed-off-by: Luca Risolia Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt | 9 +++- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h | 27 +++++------ drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c | 92 ++++++++++++-------------------------- drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h | 16 +++---- 4 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt b/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt index 541b17fd27f6..c6b76414172c 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt @@ -111,6 +111,12 @@ corresponding modules must be compiled: # CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV=m +To enable advanced debugging functionality on the device through /sysfs: + + # Multimedia devices + # + CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG=y + # USB support # CONFIG_USB=m @@ -208,7 +214,8 @@ Default: 2 8. Optional device control through "sysfs" [1] ========================================== -It is possible to read and write both the SN9C10x and the image sensor +If the kernel has been compiled with the CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG option enabled, +it is possible to read and write both the SN9C10x and the image sensor registers by using the "sysfs" filesystem interface. Every time a supported device is recognized, a write-only file named "green" is diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h index 967c6b6bc0fa..17d60c1eea7e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102.h @@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ #include #include -#include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -52,13 +53,6 @@ /*****************************************************************************/ -#define SN9C102_MODULE_NAME "V4L2 driver for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR "(C) 2004-2006 Luca Risolia" -#define SN9C102_AUTHOR_EMAIL "" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION "1:1.25" -#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(1, 0, 25) - enum sn9c102_bridge { BRIDGE_SN9C101 = 0x01, BRIDGE_SN9C102 = 0x02, @@ -119,8 +113,6 @@ static DECLARE_MUTEX(sn9c102_sysfs_lock); static DECLARE_RWSEM(sn9c102_disconnect); struct sn9c102_device { - struct device dev; - struct video_device* v4ldev; enum sn9c102_bridge bridge; @@ -161,7 +153,6 @@ sn9c102_attach_sensor(struct sn9c102_device* cam, struct sn9c102_sensor* sensor) { cam->sensor = sensor; - cam->sensor->dev = &cam->dev; cam->sensor->usbdev = cam->usbdev; } @@ -174,14 +165,19 @@ sn9c102_attach_sensor(struct sn9c102_device* cam, do { \ if (debug >= (level)) { \ if ((level) == 1) \ - dev_err(&cam->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ + dev_err(&cam->usbdev->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ else if ((level) == 2) \ - dev_info(&cam->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ + dev_info(&cam->usbdev->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ else if ((level) >= 3) \ - dev_info(&cam->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", \ + dev_info(&cam->usbdev->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", \ __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args); \ } \ } while (0) +# define V4LDBG(level, name, cmd) \ +do { \ + if (debug >= (level)) \ + v4l_print_ioctl(name, cmd); \ +} while (0) # define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) \ do { \ if (debug >= (level)) { \ @@ -193,8 +189,9 @@ do { \ } \ } while (0) #else -# define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) # define DBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) +# define V4LDBG(level, name, cmd) do {;} while(0) +# define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) #endif #undef PDBG diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c index 6090439663ee..c81397e4714b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_core.c @@ -45,6 +45,15 @@ /*****************************************************************************/ +#define SN9C102_MODULE_NAME "V4L2 driver for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers" +#define SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR "(C) 2004-2006 Luca Risolia" +#define SN9C102_AUTHOR_EMAIL "" +#define SN9C102_MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" +#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION "1:1.26" +#define SN9C102_MODULE_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(1, 0, 26) + +/*****************************************************************************/ + MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, sn9c102_id_table); MODULE_AUTHOR(SN9C102_MODULE_AUTHOR " " SN9C102_AUTHOR_EMAIL); @@ -115,50 +124,6 @@ static sn9c102_eof_header_t sn9c102_eof_header[] = { /*****************************************************************************/ -static void* rvmalloc(size_t size) -{ - void* mem; - unsigned long adr; - - size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); - - mem = vmalloc_32((unsigned long)size); - if (!mem) - return NULL; - - memset(mem, 0, size); - - adr = (unsigned long)mem; - while (size > 0) { - SetPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *)adr)); - adr += PAGE_SIZE; - size -= PAGE_SIZE; - } - - return mem; -} - - -static void rvfree(void* mem, size_t size) -{ - unsigned long adr; - - if (!mem) - return; - - size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); - - adr = (unsigned long)mem; - while (size > 0) { - ClearPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *)adr)); - adr += PAGE_SIZE; - size -= PAGE_SIZE; - } - - vfree(mem); -} - - static u32 sn9c102_request_buffers(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u32 count, enum sn9c102_io_method io) @@ -177,7 +142,7 @@ sn9c102_request_buffers(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u32 count, cam->nbuffers = count; while (cam->nbuffers > 0) { - if ((buff = rvmalloc(cam->nbuffers * PAGE_ALIGN(imagesize)))) + if ((buff = vmalloc_32(cam->nbuffers * PAGE_ALIGN(imagesize)))) break; cam->nbuffers--; } @@ -201,8 +166,7 @@ sn9c102_request_buffers(struct sn9c102_device* cam, u32 count, static void sn9c102_release_buffers(struct sn9c102_device* cam) { if (cam->nbuffers) { - rvfree(cam->frame[0].bufmem, - cam->nbuffers * PAGE_ALIGN(cam->frame[0].buf.length)); + vfree(cam->frame[0].bufmem); cam->nbuffers = 0; } cam->frame_current = NULL; @@ -745,7 +709,7 @@ static int sn9c102_start_transfer(struct sn9c102_device* cam) int err = 0; for (i = 0; i < SN9C102_URBS; i++) { - cam->transfer_buffer[i] = kmalloc(SN9C102_ISO_PACKETS * psz, + cam->transfer_buffer[i] = kzalloc(SN9C102_ISO_PACKETS * psz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!cam->transfer_buffer[i]) { err = -ENOMEM; @@ -865,6 +829,7 @@ static int sn9c102_stream_interrupt(struct sn9c102_device* cam) /*****************************************************************************/ +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG static u8 sn9c102_strtou8(const char* buff, size_t len, ssize_t* count) { char str[5]; @@ -1289,6 +1254,7 @@ static void sn9c102_create_sysfs(struct sn9c102_device* cam) video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_i2c_val); } } +#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG */ /*****************************************************************************/ @@ -1754,9 +1720,8 @@ static int sn9c102_mmap(struct file* filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct sn9c102_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, - start = vma->vm_start, - pos, - page; + start = vma->vm_start; + void *pos; u32 i; if (down_interruptible(&cam->fileop_sem)) @@ -1790,15 +1755,12 @@ static int sn9c102_mmap(struct file* filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return -EINVAL; } - /* VM_IO is eventually going to replace PageReserved altogether */ vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO; - vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; /* avoid to swap out this VMA */ + vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; - pos = (unsigned long)cam->frame[i].bufmem; + pos = cam->frame[i].bufmem; while (size > 0) { /* size is page-aligned */ - page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos); - if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, - vma->vm_page_prot)) { + if (vm_insert_page(vma, start, vmalloc_to_page(pos))) { up(&cam->fileop_sem); return -EAGAIN; } @@ -1831,7 +1793,8 @@ sn9c102_vidioc_querycap(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) strlcpy(cap.card, cam->v4ldev->name, sizeof(cap.card)); if (usb_make_path(cam->usbdev, cap.bus_info, sizeof(cap.bus_info)) < 0) - strlcpy(cap.bus_info, cam->dev.bus_id, sizeof(cap.bus_info)); + strlcpy(cap.bus_info, cam->usbdev->dev.bus_id, + sizeof(cap.bus_info)); if (copy_to_user(arg, &cap, sizeof(cap))) return -EFAULT; @@ -1852,7 +1815,7 @@ sn9c102_vidioc_enuminput(struct sn9c102_device* cam, void __user * arg) return -EINVAL; memset(&i, 0, sizeof(i)); - strcpy(i.name, "USB"); + strcpy(i.name, "Camera"); if (copy_to_user(arg, &i, sizeof(i))) return -EFAULT; @@ -2708,6 +2671,8 @@ static int sn9c102_ioctl(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, return -EIO; } + V4LDBG(3, "sn9c102", cmd); + err = sn9c102_ioctl_v4l2(inode, filp, cmd, (void __user *)arg); up(&cam->fileop_sem); @@ -2740,13 +2705,12 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) unsigned int i; int err = 0, r; - if (!(cam = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sn9c102_device), GFP_KERNEL))) + if (!(cam = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sn9c102_device), GFP_KERNEL))) return -ENOMEM; cam->usbdev = udev; - memcpy(&cam->dev, &udev->dev, sizeof(struct device)); - if (!(cam->control_buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL))) { + if (!(cam->control_buffer = kzalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL))) { DBG(1, "kmalloc() failed"); err = -ENOMEM; goto fail; @@ -2806,7 +2770,7 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) strcpy(cam->v4ldev->name, "SN9C10x PC Camera"); cam->v4ldev->owner = THIS_MODULE; cam->v4ldev->type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE | VID_TYPE_SCALES; - cam->v4ldev->hardware = VID_HARDWARE_SN9C102; + cam->v4ldev->hardware = 0; cam->v4ldev->fops = &sn9c102_fops; cam->v4ldev->minor = video_nr[dev_nr]; cam->v4ldev->release = video_device_release; @@ -2832,8 +2796,10 @@ sn9c102_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) dev_nr = (dev_nr < SN9C102_MAX_DEVICES-1) ? dev_nr+1 : 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG sn9c102_create_sysfs(cam); DBG(2, "Optional device control through 'sysfs' interface ready"); +#endif usb_set_intfdata(intf, cam); diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h index a0e561b2c852..7d953b24f2f2 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h +++ b/drivers/usb/media/sn9c102_sensor.h @@ -196,10 +196,11 @@ extern int sn9c102_pread_reg(struct sn9c102_device*, u16 index); /* NOTE: there are no exported debugging functions. To uniform the output you must use the dev_info()/dev_warn()/dev_err() macros defined in device.h, - already included here, the argument being the struct device 'dev' of the - sensor structure. Do NOT use these macros before the sensor is attached or - the kernel will crash! However, you should not need to notify the user about - common errors or other messages, since this is done by the master module. + already included here, the argument being the struct device '&usbdev->dev' + of the sensor structure. Do NOT use these macros before the sensor is + attached or the kernel will crash! However, you should not need to notify + the user about common errors or other messages, since this is done by the + master module. */ /*****************************************************************************/ @@ -358,13 +359,6 @@ struct sn9c102_sensor { error code without rolling back. */ - const struct device* dev; - /* - This is the argument for dev_err(), dev_info() and dev_warn(). It - is used for debugging purposes. You must not access the struct - before the sensor is attached. - */ - const struct usb_device* usbdev; /* Points to the usb_device struct after the sensor is attached. -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7ce08c93e388922e25a96a7d9895784182e4c72c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Luca Risolia Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2006 02:06:59 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] USB: Add ET61X[12]51 Video4Linux2 driver This patch adds a Video4Linux2 driver giving support to ET61X151 and ET61X251 PC Camera Controllers made by Etoms Electronics. Signed-off-by: Luca Risolia Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt | 306 ++++ MAINTAINERS | 10 + drivers/usb/Makefile | 1 + drivers/usb/media/Kconfig | 17 +- drivers/usb/media/Makefile | 2 + drivers/usb/media/et61x251.h | 220 +++ drivers/usb/media/et61x251_core.c | 2605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/media/et61x251_sensor.h | 115 ++ drivers/usb/media/et61x251_tas5130d1b.c | 137 ++ include/linux/videodev2.h | 1 + 10 files changed, 3412 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt create mode 100644 drivers/usb/media/et61x251.h create mode 100644 drivers/usb/media/et61x251_core.c create mode 100644 drivers/usb/media/et61x251_sensor.h create mode 100644 drivers/usb/media/et61x251_tas5130d1b.c (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt b/Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b44dda407ce2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ + + ET61X[12]51 PC Camera Controllers + Driver for Linux + ================================= + + - Documentation - + + +Index +===== +1. Copyright +2. Disclaimer +3. License +4. Overview and features +5. Module dependencies +6. Module loading +7. Module parameters +8. Optional device control through "sysfs" +9. Supported devices +10. Notes for V4L2 application developers +11. Contact information + + +1. Copyright +============ +Copyright (C) 2006 by Luca Risolia + + +2. Disclaimer +============= +Etoms is a trademark of Etoms Electronics Corp. +This software is not developed or sponsored by Etoms Electronics. + + +3. License +========== +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +(at your option) any later version. + +This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +GNU General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + + +4. Overview and features +======================== +This driver supports the video interface of the devices mounting the ET61X151 +or ET61X251 PC Camera Controllers. + +It's worth to note that Etoms Electronics has never collaborated with the +author during the development of this project; despite several requests, +Etoms Electronics also refused to release enough detailed specifications of +the video compression engine. + +The driver relies on the Video4Linux2 and USB core modules. It has been +designed to run properly on SMP systems as well. + +The latest version of the ET61X[12]51 driver can be found at the following URL: +http://www.linux-projects.org/ + +Some of the features of the driver are: + +- full compliance with the Video4Linux2 API (see also "Notes for V4L2 + application developers" paragraph); +- available mmap or read/poll methods for video streaming through isochronous + data transfers; +- automatic detection of image sensor; +- support for any window resolutions and optional panning within the maximum + pixel area of image sensor; +- image downscaling with arbitrary scaling factors from 1 and 2 in both + directions (see "Notes for V4L2 application developers" paragraph); +- two different video formats for uncompressed or compressed data in low or + high compression quality (see also "Notes for V4L2 application developers" + paragraph); +- full support for the capabilities of every possible image sensors that can + be connected to the ET61X[12]51 bridges, including, for istance, red, green, + blue and global gain adjustments and exposure control (see "Supported + devices" paragraph for details); +- use of default color settings for sunlight conditions; +- dynamic I/O interface for both ET61X[12]51 and image sensor control (see + "Optional device control through 'sysfs'" paragraph); +- dynamic driver control thanks to various module parameters (see "Module + parameters" paragraph); +- up to 64 cameras can be handled at the same time; they can be connected and + disconnected from the host many times without turning off the computer, if + the system supports hotplugging; +- no known bugs. + + +5. Module dependencies +====================== +For it to work properly, the driver needs kernel support for Video4Linux and +USB. + +The following options of the kernel configuration file must be enabled and +corresponding modules must be compiled: + + # Multimedia devices + # + CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV=m + +To enable advanced debugging functionality on the device through /sysfs: + + # Multimedia devices + # + CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG=y + + # USB support + # + CONFIG_USB=m + +In addition, depending on the hardware being used, the modules below are +necessary: + + # USB Host Controller Drivers + # + CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=m + CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=m + CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=m + +And finally: + + # USB Multimedia devices + # + CONFIG_USB_ET61X251=m + + +6. Module loading +================= +To use the driver, it is necessary to load the "et61x251" module into memory +after every other module required: "videodev", "usbcore" and, depending on +the USB host controller you have, "ehci-hcd", "uhci-hcd" or "ohci-hcd". + +Loading can be done as shown below: + + [root@localhost home]# modprobe et61x251 + +At this point the devices should be recognized. You can invoke "dmesg" to +analyze kernel messages and verify that the loading process has gone well: + + [user@localhost home]$ dmesg + + +7. Module parameters +==================== +Module parameters are listed below: +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +Name: video_nr +Type: short array (min = 0, max = 64) +Syntax: <-1|n[,...]> +Description: Specify V4L2 minor mode number: + -1 = use next available + n = use minor number n + You can specify up to 64 cameras this way. + For example: + video_nr=-1,2,-1 would assign minor number 2 to the second + registered camera and use auto for the first one and for every + other camera. +Default: -1 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +Name: force_munmap +Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 64) +Syntax: <0|1[,...]> +Description: Force the application to unmap previously mapped buffer memory + before calling any VIDIOC_S_CROP or VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl's. Not + all the applications support this feature. This parameter is + specific for each detected camera. + 0 = do not force memory unmapping + 1 = force memory unmapping (save memory) +Default: 0 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +Name: debug +Type: ushort +Syntax: +Description: Debugging information level, from 0 to 3: + 0 = none (use carefully) + 1 = critical errors + 2 = significant informations + 3 = more verbose messages + Level 3 is useful for testing only, when only one device + is used at the same time. It also shows some more informations + about the hardware being detected. This module parameter can be + changed at runtime thanks to the /sys filesystem interface. +Default: 2 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + +8. Optional device control through "sysfs" +========================================== +If the kernel has been compiled with the CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG option enabled, +it is possible to read and write both the ET61X[12]51 and the image sensor +registers by using the "sysfs" filesystem interface. + +There are four files in the /sys/class/video4linux/videoX directory for each +registered camera: "reg", "val", "i2c_reg" and "i2c_val". The first two files +control the ET61X[12]51 bridge, while the other two control the sensor chip. +"reg" and "i2c_reg" hold the values of the current register index where the +following reading/writing operations are addressed at through "val" and +"i2c_val". Their use is not intended for end-users, unless you know what you +are doing. Remember that you must be logged in as root before writing to them. + +As an example, suppose we were to want to read the value contained in the +register number 1 of the sensor register table - which is usually the product +identifier - of the camera registered as "/dev/video0": + + [root@localhost #] cd /sys/class/video4linux/video0 + [root@localhost #] echo 1 > i2c_reg + [root@localhost #] cat i2c_val + +Note that if the sensor registers can not be read, "cat" will fail. +To avoid race conditions, all the I/O accesses to the files are serialized. + + +9. Supported devices +==================== +None of the names of the companies as well as their products will be mentioned +here. They have never collaborated with the author, so no advertising. + +From the point of view of a driver, what unambiguously identify a device are +its vendor and product USB identifiers. Below is a list of known identifiers of +devices mounting the ET61X[12]51 PC camera controllers: + +Vendor ID Product ID +--------- ---------- +0x102c 0x6151 +0x102c 0x6251 +0x102c 0x6253 +0x102c 0x6254 +0x102c 0x6255 +0x102c 0x6256 +0x102c 0x6257 +0x102c 0x6258 +0x102c 0x6259 +0x102c 0x625a +0x102c 0x625b +0x102c 0x625c +0x102c 0x625d +0x102c 0x625e +0x102c 0x625f +0x102c 0x6260 +0x102c 0x6261 +0x102c 0x6262 +0x102c 0x6263 +0x102c 0x6264 +0x102c 0x6265 +0x102c 0x6266 +0x102c 0x6267 +0x102c 0x6268 +0x102c 0x6269 + +The following image sensors are supported: + +Model Manufacturer +----- ------------ +TAS5130D1B Taiwan Advanced Sensor Corporation + +All the available control settings of each image sensor are supported through +the V4L2 interface. + + +10. Notes for V4L2 application developers +======================================== +This driver follows the V4L2 API specifications. In particular, it enforces two +rules: + +- exactly one I/O method, either "mmap" or "read", is associated with each +file descriptor. Once it is selected, the application must close and reopen the +device to switch to the other I/O method; + +- although it is not mandatory, previously mapped buffer memory should always +be unmapped before calling any "VIDIOC_S_CROP" or "VIDIOC_S_FMT" ioctl's. +The same number of buffers as before will be allocated again to match the size +of the new video frames, so you have to map the buffers again before any I/O +attempts on them. + +Consistently with the hardware limits, this driver also supports image +downscaling with arbitrary scaling factors from 1 and 2 in both directions. +However, the V4L2 API specifications don't correctly define how the scaling +factor can be chosen arbitrarily by the "negotiation" of the "source" and +"target" rectangles. To work around this flaw, we have added the convention +that, during the negotiation, whenever the "VIDIOC_S_CROP" ioctl is issued, the +scaling factor is restored to 1. + +This driver supports two different video formats: the first one is the "8-bit +Sequential Bayer" format and can be used to obtain uncompressed video data +from the device through the current I/O method, while the second one provides +"raw" compressed video data (without frame headers not related to the +compressed data). The current compression quality may vary from 0 to 1 and can +be selected or queried thanks to the VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP and VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP +V4L2 ioctl's. + + +11. Contact information +======================= +The author may be contacted by e-mail at . + +GPG/PGP encrypted e-mail's are accepted. The GPG key ID of the author is +'FCE635A4'; the public 1024-bit key should be available at any keyserver; +the fingerprint is: '88E8 F32F 7244 68BA 3958 5D40 99DA 5D2A FCE6 35A4'. diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index a37a2b38a557..42955fe1ffa0 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -2673,6 +2673,14 @@ M: dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net L: linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net S: Maintained +USB ET61X[12]51 DRIVER +P: Luca Risolia +M: luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it +L: linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net +L: video4linux-list@redhat.com +W: http://www.linux-projects.org +S: Maintained + USB HID/HIDBP DRIVERS P: Vojtech Pavlik M: vojtech@suse.cz @@ -2836,6 +2844,7 @@ USB SN9C10x DRIVER P: Luca Risolia M: luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it L: linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net +L: video4linux-list@redhat.com W: http://www.linux-projects.org S: Maintained @@ -2865,6 +2874,7 @@ USB W996[87]CF DRIVER P: Luca Risolia M: luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it L: linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net +L: video4linux-list@redhat.com W: http://www.linux-projects.org S: Maintained diff --git a/drivers/usb/Makefile b/drivers/usb/Makefile index 3639c3f8d357..36e476dd9123 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/Makefile +++ b/drivers/usb/Makefile @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_XPAD) += input/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_DABUSB) += media/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_DSBR) += media/ +obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ET61X251) += media/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_IBMCAM) += media/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_KONICAWC) += media/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_OV511) += media/ diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/media/Kconfig index 21232ee2974c..0d3d2cc5d7be 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/usb/media/Kconfig @@ -53,6 +53,21 @@ config USB_DSBR To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called dsbr100. +config USB_ET61X251 + tristate "USB ET61X[12]51 PC Camera Controller support" + depends on USB && VIDEO_DEV + ---help--- + Say Y here if you want support for cameras based on Etoms ET61X151 + or ET61X251 PC Camera Controllers. + + See for more informations. + + This driver uses the Video For Linux API. You must say Y or M to + "Video For Linux" to use this driver. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called et61x251. + config USB_IBMCAM tristate "USB IBM (Xirlink) C-it Camera support" depends on USB && VIDEO_DEV @@ -209,5 +224,3 @@ config USB_PWC To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called pwc. - - diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/Makefile b/drivers/usb/media/Makefile index d83adffa925f..3957aa1be0f2 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/Makefile +++ b/drivers/usb/media/Makefile @@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ # sn9c102-objs := sn9c102_core.o sn9c102_hv7131d.o sn9c102_mi0343.o sn9c102_ov7630.o sn9c102_pas106b.o sn9c102_pas202bcb.o sn9c102_tas5110c1b.o sn9c102_tas5130d1b.o +et61x251-objs := et61x251_core.o et61x251_tas5130d1b.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_DABUSB) += dabusb.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_DSBR) += dsbr100.o +obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ET61X251) += et61x251.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_IBMCAM) += ibmcam.o usbvideo.o ultracam.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_KONICAWC) += konicawc.o usbvideo.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_OV511) += ov511.o diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/et61x251.h b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..652238f329f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251.h @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * V4L2 driver for ET61X[12]51 PC Camera Controllers * + * * + * Copyright (C) 2006 by Luca Risolia * + * * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * + * (at your option) any later version. * + * * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * + * GNU General Public License for more details. * + * * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * + ***************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef _ET61X251_H_ +#define _ET61X251_H_ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "et61x251_sensor.h" + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +#define ET61X251_DEBUG +#define ET61X251_DEBUG_LEVEL 2 +#define ET61X251_MAX_DEVICES 64 +#define ET61X251_PRESERVE_IMGSCALE 0 +#define ET61X251_FORCE_MUNMAP 0 +#define ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES 32 +#define ET61X251_COMPRESSION_QUALITY 0 +#define ET61X251_URBS 2 +#define ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS 7 +#define ET61X251_ALTERNATE_SETTING 13 +#define ET61X251_URB_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(2 * ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS) +#define ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT 100 + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static const struct usb_device_id et61x251_id_table[] = { + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6151), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6251), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6253), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6254), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6255), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6256), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6257), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6258), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6259), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x625a), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x625b), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x625c), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x625d), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x625e), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x625f), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6260), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6261), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6262), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6263), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6264), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6265), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6266), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6267), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6268), }, + { USB_DEVICE(0x102c, 0x6269), }, + { } +}; + +ET61X251_SENSOR_TABLE + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +enum et61x251_frame_state { + F_UNUSED, + F_QUEUED, + F_GRABBING, + F_DONE, + F_ERROR, +}; + +struct et61x251_frame_t { + void* bufmem; + struct v4l2_buffer buf; + enum et61x251_frame_state state; + struct list_head frame; + unsigned long vma_use_count; +}; + +enum et61x251_dev_state { + DEV_INITIALIZED = 0x01, + DEV_DISCONNECTED = 0x02, + DEV_MISCONFIGURED = 0x04, +}; + +enum et61x251_io_method { + IO_NONE, + IO_READ, + IO_MMAP, +}; + +enum et61x251_stream_state { + STREAM_OFF, + STREAM_INTERRUPT, + STREAM_ON, +}; + +struct et61x251_sysfs_attr { + u8 reg, i2c_reg; +}; + +struct et61x251_module_param { + u8 force_munmap; +}; + +static DECLARE_MUTEX(et61x251_sysfs_lock); +static DECLARE_RWSEM(et61x251_disconnect); + +struct et61x251_device { + struct video_device* v4ldev; + + struct et61x251_sensor* sensor; + + struct usb_device* usbdev; + struct urb* urb[ET61X251_URBS]; + void* transfer_buffer[ET61X251_URBS]; + u8* control_buffer; + + struct et61x251_frame_t *frame_current, frame[ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES]; + struct list_head inqueue, outqueue; + u32 frame_count, nbuffers, nreadbuffers; + + enum et61x251_io_method io; + enum et61x251_stream_state stream; + + struct v4l2_jpegcompression compression; + + struct et61x251_sysfs_attr sysfs; + struct et61x251_module_param module_param; + + enum et61x251_dev_state state; + u8 users; + + struct semaphore dev_sem, fileop_sem; + spinlock_t queue_lock; + wait_queue_head_t open, wait_frame, wait_stream; +}; + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +void +et61x251_attach_sensor(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct et61x251_sensor* sensor) +{ + cam->sensor = sensor; + cam->sensor->usbdev = cam->usbdev; +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +#undef DBG +#undef KDBG +#ifdef ET61X251_DEBUG +# define DBG(level, fmt, args...) \ +do { \ + if (debug >= (level)) { \ + if ((level) == 1) \ + dev_err(&cam->usbdev->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ + else if ((level) == 2) \ + dev_info(&cam->usbdev->dev, fmt "\n", ## args); \ + else if ((level) >= 3) \ + dev_info(&cam->usbdev->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", \ + __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args); \ + } \ +} while (0) +# define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) \ +do { \ + if (debug >= (level)) { \ + if ((level) == 1 || (level) == 2) \ + pr_info("et61x251: " fmt "\n", ## args); \ + else if ((level) == 3) \ + pr_debug("et61x251: [%s:%d] " fmt "\n", __FUNCTION__, \ + __LINE__ , ## args); \ + } \ +} while (0) +# define V4LDBG(level, name, cmd) \ +do { \ + if (debug >= (level)) \ + v4l_print_ioctl(name, cmd); \ +} while (0) +#else +# define DBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) +# define KDBG(level, fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) +# define V4LDBG(level, name, cmd) do {;} while(0) +#endif + +#undef PDBG +#define PDBG(fmt, args...) \ +dev_info(&cam->dev, "[%s:%d] " fmt "\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args) + +#undef PDBGG +#define PDBGG(fmt, args...) do {;} while(0) /* placeholder */ + +#endif /* _ET61X251_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_core.c b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2c0171a5ad62 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_core.c @@ -0,0 +1,2605 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * V4L2 driver for ET61X[12]51 PC Camera Controllers * + * * + * Copyright (C) 2006 by Luca Risolia * + * * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * + * (at your option) any later version. * + * * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * + * GNU General Public License for more details. * + * * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * + ***************************************************************************/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "et61x251.h" + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +#define ET61X251_MODULE_NAME "V4L2 driver for ET61X[12]51 " \ + "PC Camera Controllers" +#define ET61X251_MODULE_AUTHOR "(C) 2006 Luca Risolia" +#define ET61X251_AUTHOR_EMAIL "" +#define ET61X251_MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" +#define ET61X251_MODULE_VERSION "1:1.01" +#define ET61X251_MODULE_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(1, 0, 1) + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, et61x251_id_table); + +MODULE_AUTHOR(ET61X251_MODULE_AUTHOR " " ET61X251_AUTHOR_EMAIL); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(ET61X251_MODULE_NAME); +MODULE_VERSION(ET61X251_MODULE_VERSION); +MODULE_LICENSE(ET61X251_MODULE_LICENSE); + +static short video_nr[] = {[0 ... ET61X251_MAX_DEVICES-1] = -1}; +module_param_array(video_nr, short, NULL, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, + "\n<-1|n[,...]> Specify V4L2 minor mode number." + "\n -1 = use next available (default)" + "\n n = use minor number n (integer >= 0)" + "\nYou can specify up to " + __MODULE_STRING(ET61X251_MAX_DEVICES) " cameras this way." + "\nFor example:" + "\nvideo_nr=-1,2,-1 would assign minor number 2 to" + "\nthe second registered camera and use auto for the first" + "\none and for every other camera." + "\n"); + +static short force_munmap[] = {[0 ... ET61X251_MAX_DEVICES-1] = + ET61X251_FORCE_MUNMAP}; +module_param_array(force_munmap, bool, NULL, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_munmap, + "\n<0|1[,...]> Force the application to unmap previously" + "\nmapped buffer memory before calling any VIDIOC_S_CROP or" + "\nVIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl's. Not all the applications support" + "\nthis feature. This parameter is specific for each" + "\ndetected camera." + "\n 0 = do not force memory unmapping" + "\n 1 = force memory unmapping (save memory)" + "\nDefault value is "__MODULE_STRING(SN9C102_FORCE_MUNMAP)"." + "\n"); + +#ifdef ET61X251_DEBUG +static unsigned short debug = ET61X251_DEBUG_LEVEL; +module_param(debug, ushort, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, + "\n Debugging information level, from 0 to 3:" + "\n0 = none (use carefully)" + "\n1 = critical errors" + "\n2 = significant informations" + "\n3 = more verbose messages" + "\nLevel 3 is useful for testing only, when only " + "one device is used." + "\nDefault value is "__MODULE_STRING(ET61X251_DEBUG_LEVEL)"." + "\n"); +#endif + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static u32 +et61x251_request_buffers(struct et61x251_device* cam, u32 count, + enum et61x251_io_method io) +{ + struct v4l2_pix_format* p = &(cam->sensor->pix_format); + struct v4l2_rect* r = &(cam->sensor->cropcap.bounds); + const size_t imagesize = cam->module_param.force_munmap || + io == IO_READ ? + (p->width * p->height * p->priv) / 8 : + (r->width * r->height * p->priv) / 8; + void* buff = NULL; + u32 i; + + if (count > ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES) + count = ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES; + + cam->nbuffers = count; + while (cam->nbuffers > 0) { + if ((buff = vmalloc_32(cam->nbuffers * PAGE_ALIGN(imagesize)))) + break; + cam->nbuffers--; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) { + cam->frame[i].bufmem = buff + i*PAGE_ALIGN(imagesize); + cam->frame[i].buf.index = i; + cam->frame[i].buf.m.offset = i*PAGE_ALIGN(imagesize); + cam->frame[i].buf.length = imagesize; + cam->frame[i].buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + cam->frame[i].buf.sequence = 0; + cam->frame[i].buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + cam->frame[i].buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP; + cam->frame[i].buf.flags = 0; + } + + return cam->nbuffers; +} + + +static void et61x251_release_buffers(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + if (cam->nbuffers) { + vfree(cam->frame[0].bufmem); + cam->nbuffers = 0; + } + cam->frame_current = NULL; +} + + +static void et61x251_empty_framequeues(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + u32 i; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->inqueue); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->outqueue); + + for (i = 0; i < ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES; i++) { + cam->frame[i].state = F_UNUSED; + cam->frame[i].buf.bytesused = 0; + } +} + + +static void et61x251_requeue_outqueue(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + struct et61x251_frame_t *i; + + list_for_each_entry(i, &cam->outqueue, frame) { + i->state = F_QUEUED; + list_add(&i->frame, &cam->inqueue); + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->outqueue); +} + + +static void et61x251_queue_unusedframes(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + unsigned long lock_flags; + u32 i; + + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) + if (cam->frame[i].state == F_UNUSED) { + cam->frame[i].state = F_QUEUED; + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + list_add_tail(&cam->frame[i].frame, &cam->inqueue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + } +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +int et61x251_write_reg(struct et61x251_device* cam, u8 value, u16 index) +{ + struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; + u8* buff = cam->control_buffer; + int res; + + *buff = value; + + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, index, buff, 1, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) { + DBG(3, "Failed to write a register (value 0x%02X, index " + "0x%02X, error %d)", value, index, res); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + + +int et61x251_read_reg(struct et61x251_device* cam, u16 index) +{ + struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; + u8* buff = cam->control_buffer; + int res; + + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0xc1, + 0, index, buff, 1, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + DBG(3, "Failed to read a register (index 0x%02X, error %d)", + index, res); + + return (res >= 0) ? (int)(*buff) : -1; +} + + +static int +et61x251_i2c_wait(struct et61x251_device* cam, struct et61x251_sensor* sensor) +{ + int i, r; + + for (i = 1; i <= 8; i++) { + if (sensor->interface == ET61X251_I2C_3WIRES) { + r = et61x251_read_reg(cam, 0x8e); + if (!(r & 0x02) && (r >= 0)) + return 0; + } else { + r = et61x251_read_reg(cam, 0x8b); + if (!(r & 0x01) && (r >= 0)) + return 0; + } + if (r < 0) + return -EIO; + udelay(8*8); /* minimum for sensors at 400kHz */ + } + + return -EBUSY; +} + + +int +et61x251_i2c_try_read(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct et61x251_sensor* sensor, u8 address) +{ + struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; + u8* data = cam->control_buffer; + int err = 0, res; + + data[0] = address; + data[1] = cam->sensor->i2c_slave_id; + data[2] = cam->sensor->rsta | 0x10; + data[3] = !(et61x251_read_reg(cam, 0x8b) & 0x02); + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, 0x88, data, 4, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + err += et61x251_i2c_wait(cam, sensor); + + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0xc1, + 0, 0x80, data, 8, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + if (err) + DBG(3, "I2C read failed for %s image sensor", sensor->name); + + PDBGG("I2C read: address 0x%02X, value: 0x%02X", address, data[0]); + + return err ? -1 : (int)data[0]; +} + + +int +et61x251_i2c_try_write(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct et61x251_sensor* sensor, u8 address, u8 value) +{ + struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; + u8* data = cam->control_buffer; + int err = 0, res; + + data[0] = address; + data[1] = cam->sensor->i2c_slave_id; + data[2] = cam->sensor->rsta | 0x12; + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, 0x88, data, 3, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + data[0] = value; + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, 0x80, data, 1, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + err += et61x251_i2c_wait(cam, sensor); + + if (err) + DBG(3, "I2C write failed for %s image sensor", sensor->name); + + PDBGG("I2C write: address 0x%02X, value: 0x%02X", address, value); + + return err ? -1 : 0; +} + + +int +et61x251_i2c_raw_write(struct et61x251_device* cam, u8 n, u8 data1, u8 data2, + u8 data3, u8 data4, u8 data5, u8 data6, u8 data7, + u8 data8, u8 address) +{ + struct usb_device* udev = cam->usbdev; + u8* data = cam->control_buffer; + int err = 0, res; + + if (!cam->sensor) + return -1; + + data[0] = data2; + data[1] = data3; + data[2] = data4; + data[3] = data5; + data[4] = data6; + data[5] = data7; + data[6] = data8; + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, 0x81, data, n-1, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + data[0] = address; + data[1] = cam->sensor->i2c_slave_id; + data[2] = cam->sensor->rsta | 0x02 | (n << 4); + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, 0x88, data, 3, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + /* Start writing through the serial interface */ + data[0] = data1; + res = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, 0x41, + 0, 0x80, data, 1, ET61X251_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (res < 0) + err += res; + + err += et61x251_i2c_wait(cam, cam->sensor); + + if (err) + DBG(3, "I2C raw write failed for %s image sensor", + cam->sensor->name); + + PDBGG("I2C raw write: %u bytes, address = 0x%02X, data1 = 0x%02X, " + "data2 = 0x%02X, data3 = 0x%02X, data4 = 0x%02X, data5 = 0x%02X," + " data6 = 0x%02X, data7 = 0x%02X, data8 = 0x%02X", n, address, + data1, data2, data3, data4, data5, data6, data7, data8); + + return err ? -1 : 0; + +} + + +int et61x251_i2c_read(struct et61x251_device* cam, u8 address) +{ + if (!cam->sensor) + return -1; + + return et61x251_i2c_try_read(cam, cam->sensor, address); +} + + +int et61x251_i2c_write(struct et61x251_device* cam, u8 address, u8 value) +{ + if (!cam->sensor) + return -1; + + return et61x251_i2c_try_write(cam, cam->sensor, address, value); +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static void et61x251_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs* regs) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = urb->context; + struct et61x251_frame_t** f; + size_t imagesize; + u8 i; + int err = 0; + + if (urb->status == -ENOENT) + return; + + f = &cam->frame_current; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_INTERRUPT) { + cam->stream = STREAM_OFF; + if ((*f)) + (*f)->state = F_QUEUED; + DBG(3, "Stream interrupted"); + wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_stream); + } + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) + return; + + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_frame); + return; + } + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_OFF || list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) + goto resubmit_urb; + + if (!(*f)) + (*f) = list_entry(cam->inqueue.next, struct et61x251_frame_t, + frame); + + imagesize = (cam->sensor->pix_format.width * + cam->sensor->pix_format.height * + cam->sensor->pix_format.priv) / 8; + + for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { + unsigned int len, status; + void *pos; + u8* b1, * b2, sof; + const u8 VOID_BYTES = 6; + size_t imglen; + + len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length; + status = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status; + pos = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset + urb->transfer_buffer; + + if (status) { + DBG(3, "Error in isochronous frame"); + (*f)->state = F_ERROR; + continue; + } + + b1 = pos++; + b2 = pos++; + sof = ((*b1 & 0x3f) == 63); + imglen = ((*b1 & 0xc0) << 2) | *b2; + + PDBGG("Isochrnous frame: length %u, #%u i, image length %zu", + len, i, imglen); + + if ((*f)->state == F_QUEUED || (*f)->state == F_ERROR) +start_of_frame: + if (sof) { + (*f)->state = F_GRABBING; + (*f)->buf.bytesused = 0; + do_gettimeofday(&(*f)->buf.timestamp); + pos += 22; + DBG(3, "SOF detected: new video frame"); + } + + if ((*f)->state == F_GRABBING) { + if (sof && (*f)->buf.bytesused) { + if (cam->sensor->pix_format.pixelformat == + V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251) + goto end_of_frame; + else { + DBG(3, "Not expected SOF detected " + "after %lu bytes", + (unsigned long)(*f)->buf.bytesused); + (*f)->state = F_ERROR; + continue; + } + } + + if ((*f)->buf.bytesused + imglen > imagesize) { + DBG(3, "Video frame size exceeded"); + (*f)->state = F_ERROR; + continue; + } + + pos += VOID_BYTES; + + memcpy((*f)->bufmem+(*f)->buf.bytesused, pos, imglen); + (*f)->buf.bytesused += imglen; + + if ((*f)->buf.bytesused == imagesize) { + u32 b; +end_of_frame: + b = (*f)->buf.bytesused; + (*f)->state = F_DONE; + (*f)->buf.sequence= ++cam->frame_count; + spin_lock(&cam->queue_lock); + list_move_tail(&(*f)->frame, &cam->outqueue); + if (!list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) + (*f) = list_entry(cam->inqueue.next, + struct et61x251_frame_t, + frame); + else + (*f) = NULL; + spin_unlock(&cam->queue_lock); + DBG(3, "Video frame captured: : %lu bytes", + (unsigned long)(b)); + + if (!(*f)) + goto resubmit_urb; + + if (sof && + cam->sensor->pix_format.pixelformat == + V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251) + goto start_of_frame; + } + } + } + +resubmit_urb: + urb->dev = cam->usbdev; + err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (err < 0 && err != -EPERM) { + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "usb_submit_urb() failed"); + } + + wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_frame); +} + + +static int et61x251_start_transfer(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = cam->usbdev; + struct urb* urb; + const unsigned int wMaxPacketSize[] = {0, 256, 384, 512, 640, 768, 832, + 864, 896, 920, 956, 980, 1000, + 1022}; + const unsigned int psz = wMaxPacketSize[ET61X251_ALTERNATE_SETTING]; + s8 i, j; + int err = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ET61X251_URBS; i++) { + cam->transfer_buffer[i] = kzalloc(ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS * psz, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cam->transfer_buffer[i]) { + err = -ENOMEM; + DBG(1, "Not enough memory"); + goto free_buffers; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < ET61X251_URBS; i++) { + urb = usb_alloc_urb(ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL); + cam->urb[i] = urb; + if (!urb) { + err = -ENOMEM; + DBG(1, "usb_alloc_urb() failed"); + goto free_urbs; + } + urb->dev = udev; + urb->context = cam; + urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev, 1); + urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP; + urb->number_of_packets = ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS; + urb->complete = et61x251_urb_complete; + urb->transfer_buffer = cam->transfer_buffer[i]; + urb->transfer_buffer_length = psz * ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS; + urb->interval = 1; + for (j = 0; j < ET61X251_ISO_PACKETS; j++) { + urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = psz * j; + urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = psz; + } + } + + err = et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x01, 0x03); + err = et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x00, 0x03); + err = et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x08, 0x03); + if (err) { + err = -EIO; + DBG(1, "I/O hardware error"); + goto free_urbs; + } + + err = usb_set_interface(udev, 0, ET61X251_ALTERNATE_SETTING); + if (err) { + DBG(1, "usb_set_interface() failed"); + goto free_urbs; + } + + cam->frame_current = NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < ET61X251_URBS; i++) { + err = usb_submit_urb(cam->urb[i], GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) { + for (j = i-1; j >= 0; j--) + usb_kill_urb(cam->urb[j]); + DBG(1, "usb_submit_urb() failed, error %d", err); + goto free_urbs; + } + } + + return 0; + +free_urbs: + for (i = 0; (i < ET61X251_URBS) && cam->urb[i]; i++) + usb_free_urb(cam->urb[i]); + +free_buffers: + for (i = 0; (i < ET61X251_URBS) && cam->transfer_buffer[i]; i++) + kfree(cam->transfer_buffer[i]); + + return err; +} + + +static int et61x251_stop_transfer(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = cam->usbdev; + s8 i; + int err = 0; + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) + return 0; + + for (i = ET61X251_URBS-1; i >= 0; i--) { + usb_kill_urb(cam->urb[i]); + usb_free_urb(cam->urb[i]); + kfree(cam->transfer_buffer[i]); + } + + err = usb_set_interface(udev, 0, 0); /* 0 Mb/s */ + if (err) + DBG(3, "usb_set_interface() failed"); + + return err; +} + + +static int et61x251_stream_interrupt(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + int err = 0; + + cam->stream = STREAM_INTERRUPT; + err = wait_event_timeout(cam->wait_stream, + (cam->stream == STREAM_OFF) || + (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED), + ET61X251_URB_TIMEOUT); + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) + return -ENODEV; + else if (err) { + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "URB timeout reached. The camera is misconfigured. To " + "use it, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG +static u8 et61x251_strtou8(const char* buff, size_t len, ssize_t* count) +{ + char str[5]; + char* endp; + unsigned long val; + + if (len < 4) { + strncpy(str, buff, len); + str[len+1] = '\0'; + } else { + strncpy(str, buff, 4); + str[4] = '\0'; + } + + val = simple_strtoul(str, &endp, 0); + + *count = 0; + if (val <= 0xff) + *count = (ssize_t)(endp - str); + if ((*count) && (len == *count+1) && (buff[*count] == '\n')) + *count += 1; + + return (u8)val; +} + +/* + NOTE 1: being inside one of the following methods implies that the v4l + device exists for sure (see kobjects and reference counters) + NOTE 2: buffers are PAGE_SIZE long +*/ + +static ssize_t et61x251_show_reg(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + ssize_t count; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + count = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cam->sysfs.reg); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t +et61x251_store_reg(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + u8 index; + ssize_t count; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + index = et61x251_strtou8(buf, len, &count); + if (index > 0x8e || !count) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cam->sysfs.reg = index; + + DBG(2, "Moved ET61X[12]51 register index to 0x%02X", cam->sysfs.reg); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t et61x251_show_val(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + ssize_t count; + int val; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if ((val = et61x251_read_reg(cam, cam->sysfs.reg)) < 0) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EIO; + } + + count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); + + DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t +et61x251_store_val(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + u8 value; + ssize_t count; + int err; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + value = et61x251_strtou8(buf, len, &count); + if (!count) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + err = et61x251_write_reg(cam, value, cam->sysfs.reg); + if (err) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EIO; + } + + DBG(2, "Written ET61X[12]51 reg. 0x%02X, val. 0x%02X", + cam->sysfs.reg, value); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t et61x251_show_i2c_reg(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + ssize_t count; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + count = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cam->sysfs.i2c_reg); + + DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t +et61x251_store_i2c_reg(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + u8 index; + ssize_t count; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + index = et61x251_strtou8(buf, len, &count); + if (!count) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cam->sysfs.i2c_reg = index; + + DBG(2, "Moved sensor register index to 0x%02X", cam->sysfs.i2c_reg); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t et61x251_show_i2c_val(struct class_device* cd, char* buf) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + ssize_t count; + int val; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (!(cam->sensor->sysfs_ops & ET61X251_I2C_READ)) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENOSYS; + } + + if ((val = et61x251_i2c_read(cam, cam->sysfs.i2c_reg)) < 0) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EIO; + } + + count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); + + DBG(3, "Read bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static ssize_t +et61x251_store_i2c_val(struct class_device* cd, const char* buf, size_t len) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + u8 value; + ssize_t count; + int err; + + if (down_interruptible(&et61x251_sysfs_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(to_video_device(cd)); + if (!cam) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (!(cam->sensor->sysfs_ops & ET61X251_I2C_READ)) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -ENOSYS; + } + + value = et61x251_strtou8(buf, len, &count); + if (!count) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + err = et61x251_i2c_write(cam, cam->sysfs.i2c_reg, value); + if (err) { + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + return -EIO; + } + + DBG(2, "Written sensor reg. 0x%02X, val. 0x%02X", + cam->sysfs.i2c_reg, value); + DBG(3, "Written bytes: %zd", count); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + return count; +} + + +static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(reg, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + et61x251_show_reg, et61x251_store_reg); +static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(val, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + et61x251_show_val, et61x251_store_val); +static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(i2c_reg, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + et61x251_show_i2c_reg, et61x251_store_i2c_reg); +static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(i2c_val, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, + et61x251_show_i2c_val, et61x251_store_i2c_val); + + +static void et61x251_create_sysfs(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + struct video_device *v4ldev = cam->v4ldev; + + video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_reg); + video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_val); + if (cam->sensor && cam->sensor->sysfs_ops) { + video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_i2c_reg); + video_device_create_file(v4ldev, &class_device_attr_i2c_val); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG */ + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static int +et61x251_set_pix_format(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct v4l2_pix_format* pix) +{ + int r, err = 0; + + if ((r = et61x251_read_reg(cam, 0x12)) < 0) + err += r; + if (pix->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251) + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, r & 0xfd, 0x12); + else + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, r | 0x02, 0x12); + + return err ? -EIO : 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_set_compression(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct v4l2_jpegcompression* compression) +{ + int r, err = 0; + + if ((r = et61x251_read_reg(cam, 0x12)) < 0) + err += r; + if (compression->quality == 0) + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, r & 0xfb, 0x12); + else + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, r | 0x04, 0x12); + + return err ? -EIO : 0; +} + + +static int et61x251_set_scale(struct et61x251_device* cam, u8 scale) +{ + int r = 0, err = 0; + + r = et61x251_read_reg(cam, 0x12); + if (r < 0) + err += r; + + if (scale == 1) + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, r & ~0x01, 0x12); + else if (scale == 2) + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, r | 0x01, 0x12); + + if (err) + return -EIO; + + PDBGG("Scaling factor: %u", scale); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_set_crop(struct et61x251_device* cam, struct v4l2_rect* rect) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + u16 fmw_sx = (u16)(rect->left - s->cropcap.bounds.left + + s->active_pixel.left), + fmw_sy = (u16)(rect->top - s->cropcap.bounds.top + + s->active_pixel.top), + fmw_length = (u16)(rect->width), + fmw_height = (u16)(rect->height); + int err = 0; + + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, fmw_sx & 0xff, 0x69); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, fmw_sy & 0xff, 0x6a); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, fmw_length & 0xff, 0x6b); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, fmw_height & 0xff, 0x6c); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, (fmw_sx >> 8) | ((fmw_sy & 0x300) >> 6) + | ((fmw_length & 0x300) >> 4) + | ((fmw_height & 0x300) >> 2), 0x6d); + if (err) + return -EIO; + + PDBGG("fmw_sx, fmw_sy, fmw_length, fmw_height: %u %u %u %u", + fmw_sx, fmw_sy, fmw_length, fmw_height); + + return 0; +} + + +static int et61x251_init(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + struct v4l2_queryctrl *qctrl; + struct v4l2_rect* rect; + u8 i = 0; + int err = 0; + + if (!(cam->state & DEV_INITIALIZED)) { + init_waitqueue_head(&cam->open); + qctrl = s->qctrl; + rect = &(s->cropcap.defrect); + cam->compression.quality = ET61X251_COMPRESSION_QUALITY; + } else { /* use current values */ + qctrl = s->_qctrl; + rect = &(s->_rect); + } + + err += et61x251_set_scale(cam, rect->width / s->pix_format.width); + err += et61x251_set_crop(cam, rect); + if (err) + return err; + + if (s->init) { + err = s->init(cam); + if (err) { + DBG(3, "Sensor initialization failed"); + return err; + } + } + + err += et61x251_set_compression(cam, &cam->compression); + err += et61x251_set_pix_format(cam, &s->pix_format); + if (s->set_pix_format) + err += s->set_pix_format(cam, &s->pix_format); + if (err) + return err; + + if (s->pix_format.pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251) + DBG(3, "Compressed video format is active, quality %d", + cam->compression.quality); + else + DBG(3, "Uncompressed video format is active"); + + if (s->set_crop) + if ((err = s->set_crop(cam, rect))) { + DBG(3, "set_crop() failed"); + return err; + } + + if (s->set_ctrl) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) + if (s->qctrl[i].id != 0 && + !(s->qctrl[i].flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)) { + ctrl.id = s->qctrl[i].id; + ctrl.value = qctrl[i].default_value; + err = s->set_ctrl(cam, &ctrl); + if (err) { + DBG(3, "Set %s control failed", + s->qctrl[i].name); + return err; + } + DBG(3, "Image sensor supports '%s' control", + s->qctrl[i].name); + } + } + + if (!(cam->state & DEV_INITIALIZED)) { + init_MUTEX(&cam->fileop_sem); + spin_lock_init(&cam->queue_lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&cam->wait_frame); + init_waitqueue_head(&cam->wait_stream); + cam->nreadbuffers = 2; + memcpy(s->_qctrl, s->qctrl, sizeof(s->qctrl)); + memcpy(&(s->_rect), &(s->cropcap.defrect), + sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)); + cam->state |= DEV_INITIALIZED; + } + + DBG(2, "Initialization succeeded"); + return 0; +} + + +static void et61x251_release_resources(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + down(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + DBG(2, "V4L2 device /dev/video%d deregistered", cam->v4ldev->minor); + video_set_drvdata(cam->v4ldev, NULL); + video_unregister_device(cam->v4ldev); + + up(&et61x251_sysfs_lock); + + kfree(cam->control_buffer); +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static int et61x251_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam; + int err = 0; + + /* + This is the only safe way to prevent race conditions with + disconnect + */ + if (!down_read_trylock(&et61x251_disconnect)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + + if (down_interruptible(&cam->dev_sem)) { + up_read(&et61x251_disconnect); + return -ERESTARTSYS; + } + + if (cam->users) { + DBG(2, "Device /dev/video%d is busy...", cam->v4ldev->minor); + if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || + (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY)) { + err = -EWOULDBLOCK; + goto out; + } + up(&cam->dev_sem); + err = wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(cam->open, + cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED + || !cam->users); + if (err) { + up_read(&et61x251_disconnect); + return err; + } + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + up_read(&et61x251_disconnect); + return -ENODEV; + } + down(&cam->dev_sem); + } + + + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + err = et61x251_init(cam); + if (err) { + DBG(1, "Initialization failed again. " + "I will retry on next open()."); + goto out; + } + cam->state &= ~DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + } + + if ((err = et61x251_start_transfer(cam))) + goto out; + + filp->private_data = cam; + cam->users++; + cam->io = IO_NONE; + cam->stream = STREAM_OFF; + cam->nbuffers = 0; + cam->frame_count = 0; + et61x251_empty_framequeues(cam); + + DBG(3, "Video device /dev/video%d is open", cam->v4ldev->minor); + +out: + up(&cam->dev_sem); + up_read(&et61x251_disconnect); + return err; +} + + +static int et61x251_release(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + + down(&cam->dev_sem); /* prevent disconnect() to be called */ + + et61x251_stop_transfer(cam); + + et61x251_release_buffers(cam); + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + et61x251_release_resources(cam); + up(&cam->dev_sem); + kfree(cam); + return 0; + } + + cam->users--; + wake_up_interruptible_nr(&cam->open, 1); + + DBG(3, "Video device /dev/video%d closed", cam->v4ldev->minor); + + up(&cam->dev_sem); + + return 0; +} + + +static ssize_t +et61x251_read(struct file* filp, char __user * buf, + size_t count, loff_t* f_pos) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + struct et61x251_frame_t* f, * i; + unsigned long lock_flags; + int err = 0; + + if (down_interruptible(&cam->fileop_sem)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + DBG(1, "Device not present"); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EIO; + } + + if (cam->io == IO_MMAP) { + DBG(3, "Close and open the device again to choose the read " + "method"); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (cam->io == IO_NONE) { + if (!et61x251_request_buffers(cam, cam->nreadbuffers, + IO_READ)) { + DBG(1, "read() failed, not enough memory"); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -ENOMEM; + } + cam->io = IO_READ; + cam->stream = STREAM_ON; + } + + if (list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) { + if (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) + et61x251_empty_framequeues(cam); + et61x251_queue_unusedframes(cam); + } + + if (!count) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return 0; + } + + if (list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) { + if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EAGAIN; + } + err = wait_event_interruptible + ( cam->wait_frame, + (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) || + (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) || + (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) ); + if (err) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return err; + } + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -ENODEV; + } + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EIO; + } + } + + f = list_entry(cam->outqueue.prev, struct et61x251_frame_t, frame); + + if (count > f->buf.bytesused) + count = f->buf.bytesused; + + if (copy_to_user(buf, f->bufmem, count)) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto exit; + } + *f_pos += count; + +exit: + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + list_for_each_entry(i, &cam->outqueue, frame) + i->state = F_UNUSED; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->outqueue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + + et61x251_queue_unusedframes(cam); + + PDBGG("Frame #%lu, bytes read: %zu", + (unsigned long)f->buf.index, count); + + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + + return err ? err : count; +} + + +static unsigned int et61x251_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + struct et61x251_frame_t* f; + unsigned long lock_flags; + unsigned int mask = 0; + + if (down_interruptible(&cam->fileop_sem)) + return POLLERR; + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + DBG(1, "Device not present"); + goto error; + } + + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); + goto error; + } + + if (cam->io == IO_NONE) { + if (!et61x251_request_buffers(cam, cam->nreadbuffers, + IO_READ)) { + DBG(1, "poll() failed, not enough memory"); + goto error; + } + cam->io = IO_READ; + cam->stream = STREAM_ON; + } + + if (cam->io == IO_READ) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + list_for_each_entry(f, &cam->outqueue, frame) + f->state = F_UNUSED; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam->outqueue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + et61x251_queue_unusedframes(cam); + } + + poll_wait(filp, &cam->wait_frame, wait); + + if (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) + mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + + return mask; + +error: + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return POLLERR; +} + + +static void et61x251_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct* vma) +{ + struct et61x251_frame_t* f = vma->vm_private_data; + f->vma_use_count++; +} + + +static void et61x251_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct* vma) +{ + /* NOTE: buffers are not freed here */ + struct et61x251_frame_t* f = vma->vm_private_data; + f->vma_use_count--; +} + + +static struct vm_operations_struct et61x251_vm_ops = { + .open = et61x251_vm_open, + .close = et61x251_vm_close, +}; + + +static int et61x251_mmap(struct file* filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, + start = vma->vm_start; + void *pos; + u32 i; + + if (down_interruptible(&cam->fileop_sem)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + DBG(1, "Device not present"); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EIO; + } + + if (cam->io != IO_MMAP || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) || + size != PAGE_ALIGN(cam->frame[0].buf.length)) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) { + if ((cam->frame[i].buf.m.offset>>PAGE_SHIFT) == vma->vm_pgoff) + break; + } + if (i == cam->nbuffers) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EINVAL; + } + + vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO; + vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; + + pos = cam->frame[i].bufmem; + while (size > 0) { /* size is page-aligned */ + if (vm_insert_page(vma, start, vmalloc_to_page(pos))) { + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EAGAIN; + } + start += PAGE_SIZE; + pos += PAGE_SIZE; + size -= PAGE_SIZE; + } + + vma->vm_ops = &et61x251_vm_ops; + vma->vm_private_data = &cam->frame[i]; + + et61x251_vm_open(vma); + + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + + return 0; +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_querycap(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_capability cap = { + .driver = "et61x251", + .version = ET61X251_MODULE_VERSION_CODE, + .capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | + V4L2_CAP_STREAMING, + }; + + strlcpy(cap.card, cam->v4ldev->name, sizeof(cap.card)); + if (usb_make_path(cam->usbdev, cap.bus_info, sizeof(cap.bus_info)) < 0) + strlcpy(cap.bus_info, cam->usbdev->dev.bus_id, + sizeof(cap.bus_info)); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &cap, sizeof(cap))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_enuminput(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_input i; + + if (copy_from_user(&i, arg, sizeof(i))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (i.index) + return -EINVAL; + + memset(&i, 0, sizeof(i)); + strcpy(i.name, "Camera"); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &i, sizeof(i))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_gs_input(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + int index; + + if (copy_from_user(&index, arg, sizeof(index))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (index != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_query_ctrl(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_queryctrl qc; + u8 i; + + if (copy_from_user(&qc, arg, sizeof(qc))) + return -EFAULT; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) + if (qc.id && qc.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { + memcpy(&qc, &(s->qctrl[i]), sizeof(qc)); + if (copy_to_user(arg, &qc, sizeof(qc))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_g_ctrl(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + int err = 0; + u8 i; + + if (!s->get_ctrl && !s->set_ctrl) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (!s->get_ctrl) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) + if (ctrl.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { + ctrl.value = s->_qctrl[i].default_value; + goto exit; + } + return -EINVAL; + } else + err = s->get_ctrl(cam, &ctrl); + +exit: + if (copy_to_user(arg, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl))) + return -EFAULT; + + return err; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_s_ctrl(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_control ctrl; + u8 i; + int err = 0; + + if (!s->set_ctrl) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl))) + return -EFAULT; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->qctrl); i++) + if (ctrl.id == s->qctrl[i].id) { + if (ctrl.value < s->qctrl[i].minimum || + ctrl.value > s->qctrl[i].maximum) + return -ERANGE; + ctrl.value -= ctrl.value % s->qctrl[i].step; + break; + } + + if ((err = s->set_ctrl(cam, &ctrl))) + return err; + + s->_qctrl[i].default_value = ctrl.value; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_cropcap(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_cropcap* cc = &(cam->sensor->cropcap); + + cc->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + cc->pixelaspect.numerator = 1; + cc->pixelaspect.denominator = 1; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, cc, sizeof(*cc))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_g_crop(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_crop crop = { + .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, + }; + + memcpy(&(crop.c), &(s->_rect), sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &crop, sizeof(crop))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_s_crop(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_crop crop; + struct v4l2_rect* rect; + struct v4l2_rect* bounds = &(s->cropcap.bounds); + struct v4l2_pix_format* pix_format = &(s->pix_format); + u8 scale; + const enum et61x251_stream_state stream = cam->stream; + const u32 nbuffers = cam->nbuffers; + u32 i; + int err = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(&crop, arg, sizeof(crop))) + return -EFAULT; + + rect = &(crop.c); + + if (crop.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) + if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { + DBG(3, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed. " + "Unmap the buffers first."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Preserve R,G or B origin */ + rect->left = (s->_rect.left & 1L) ? rect->left | 1L : rect->left & ~1L; + rect->top = (s->_rect.top & 1L) ? rect->top | 1L : rect->top & ~1L; + + if (rect->width < 4) + rect->width = 4; + if (rect->height < 4) + rect->height = 4; + if (rect->width > bounds->width) + rect->width = bounds->width; + if (rect->height > bounds->height) + rect->height = bounds->height; + if (rect->left < bounds->left) + rect->left = bounds->left; + if (rect->top < bounds->top) + rect->top = bounds->top; + if (rect->left + rect->width > bounds->left + bounds->width) + rect->left = bounds->left+bounds->width - rect->width; + if (rect->top + rect->height > bounds->top + bounds->height) + rect->top = bounds->top+bounds->height - rect->height; + + rect->width &= ~3L; + rect->height &= ~3L; + + if (ET61X251_PRESERVE_IMGSCALE) { + /* Calculate the actual scaling factor */ + u32 a, b; + a = rect->width * rect->height; + b = pix_format->width * pix_format->height; + scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : 2) : 1; + } else + scale = 1; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = et61x251_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &crop, sizeof(crop))) { + cam->stream = stream; + return -EFAULT; + } + + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) + et61x251_release_buffers(cam); + + err = et61x251_set_crop(cam, rect); + if (s->set_crop) + err += s->set_crop(cam, rect); + err += et61x251_set_scale(cam, scale); + + if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed because of hardware problems. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -EIO; + } + + s->pix_format.width = rect->width/scale; + s->pix_format.height = rect->height/scale; + memcpy(&(s->_rect), rect, sizeof(*rect)); + + if ((cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) && + nbuffers != et61x251_request_buffers(cam, nbuffers, cam->io)) { + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_CROP failed because of not enough memory. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (cam->io == IO_READ) + et61x251_empty_framequeues(cam); + else if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + et61x251_requeue_outqueue(cam); + + cam->stream = stream; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_enum_fmt(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_fmtdesc fmtd; + + if (copy_from_user(&fmtd, arg, sizeof(fmtd))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (fmtd.index == 0) { + strcpy(fmtd.description, "bayer rgb"); + fmtd.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8; + } else if (fmtd.index == 1) { + strcpy(fmtd.description, "compressed"); + fmtd.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251; + fmtd.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED; + } else + return -EINVAL; + + fmtd.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; + memset(&fmtd.reserved, 0, sizeof(fmtd.reserved)); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &fmtd, sizeof(fmtd))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_g_fmt(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_format format; + struct v4l2_pix_format* pfmt = &(cam->sensor->pix_format); + + if (copy_from_user(&format, arg, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (format.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + pfmt->bytesperline = (pfmt->pixelformat==V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251) + ? 0 : (pfmt->width * pfmt->priv) / 8; + pfmt->sizeimage = pfmt->height * ((pfmt->width*pfmt->priv)/8); + pfmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + memcpy(&(format.fmt.pix), pfmt, sizeof(*pfmt)); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_try_s_fmt(struct et61x251_device* cam, unsigned int cmd, + void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_sensor* s = cam->sensor; + struct v4l2_format format; + struct v4l2_pix_format* pix; + struct v4l2_pix_format* pfmt = &(s->pix_format); + struct v4l2_rect* bounds = &(s->cropcap.bounds); + struct v4l2_rect rect; + u8 scale; + const enum et61x251_stream_state stream = cam->stream; + const u32 nbuffers = cam->nbuffers; + u32 i; + int err = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(&format, arg, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; + + pix = &(format.fmt.pix); + + if (format.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + memcpy(&rect, &(s->_rect), sizeof(rect)); + + { /* calculate the actual scaling factor */ + u32 a, b; + a = rect.width * rect.height; + b = pix->width * pix->height; + scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : 2) : 1; + } + + rect.width = scale * pix->width; + rect.height = scale * pix->height; + + if (rect.width < 4) + rect.width = 4; + if (rect.height < 4) + rect.height = 4; + if (rect.width > bounds->left + bounds->width - rect.left) + rect.width = bounds->left + bounds->width - rect.left; + if (rect.height > bounds->top + bounds->height - rect.top) + rect.height = bounds->top + bounds->height - rect.top; + + rect.width &= ~3L; + rect.height &= ~3L; + + { /* adjust the scaling factor */ + u32 a, b; + a = rect.width * rect.height; + b = pix->width * pix->height; + scale = b ? (u8)((a / b) < 4 ? 1 : 2) : 1; + } + + pix->width = rect.width / scale; + pix->height = rect.height / scale; + + if (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251 && + pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8) + pix->pixelformat = pfmt->pixelformat; + pix->priv = pfmt->priv; /* bpp */ + pix->colorspace = pfmt->colorspace; + pix->bytesperline = (pix->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251) + ? 0 : (pix->width * pix->priv) / 8; + pix->sizeimage = pix->height * ((pix->width * pix->priv) / 8); + pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + + if (cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT) { + if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; + } + + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) + if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { + DBG(3, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed. " + "Unmap the buffers first."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = et61x251_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &format, sizeof(format))) { + cam->stream = stream; + return -EFAULT; + } + + if (cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) + et61x251_release_buffers(cam); + + err += et61x251_set_pix_format(cam, pix); + err += et61x251_set_crop(cam, &rect); + if (s->set_pix_format) + err += s->set_pix_format(cam, pix); + if (s->set_crop) + err += s->set_crop(cam, &rect); + err += et61x251_set_scale(cam, scale); + + if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed because of hardware problems. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -EIO; + } + + memcpy(pfmt, pix, sizeof(*pix)); + memcpy(&(s->_rect), &rect, sizeof(rect)); + + if ((cam->module_param.force_munmap || cam->io == IO_READ) && + nbuffers != et61x251_request_buffers(cam, nbuffers, cam->io)) { + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_FMT failed because of not enough memory. To " + "use the camera, close and open /dev/video%d again.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (cam->io == IO_READ) + et61x251_empty_framequeues(cam); + else if (cam->module_param.force_munmap) + et61x251_requeue_outqueue(cam); + + cam->stream = stream; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_g_jpegcomp(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + if (copy_to_user(arg, &cam->compression, + sizeof(cam->compression))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_s_jpegcomp(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_jpegcompression jc; + const enum et61x251_stream_state stream = cam->stream; + int err = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(&jc, arg, sizeof(jc))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (jc.quality != 0 && jc.quality != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = et61x251_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + err += et61x251_set_compression(cam, &jc); + if (err) { /* atomic, no rollback in ioctl() */ + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + DBG(1, "VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP failed because of hardware " + "problems. To use the camera, close and open " + "/dev/video%d again.", cam->v4ldev->minor); + return -EIO; + } + + cam->compression.quality = jc.quality; + + cam->stream = stream; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_reqbufs(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb; + u32 i; + int err; + + if (copy_from_user(&rb, arg, sizeof(rb))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (rb.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || + rb.memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->io == IO_READ) { + DBG(3, "Close and open the device again to choose the mmap " + "I/O method"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cam->nbuffers; i++) + if (cam->frame[i].vma_use_count) { + DBG(3, "VIDIOC_REQBUFS failed. " + "Previous buffers are still mapped."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = et61x251_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + et61x251_empty_framequeues(cam); + + et61x251_release_buffers(cam); + if (rb.count) + rb.count = et61x251_request_buffers(cam, rb.count, IO_MMAP); + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &rb, sizeof(rb))) { + et61x251_release_buffers(cam); + cam->io = IO_NONE; + return -EFAULT; + } + + cam->io = rb.count ? IO_MMAP : IO_NONE; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_querybuf(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_buffer b; + + if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || + b.index >= cam->nbuffers || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + memcpy(&b, &cam->frame[b.index].buf, sizeof(b)); + + if (cam->frame[b.index].vma_use_count) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; + + if (cam->frame[b.index].state == F_DONE) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE; + else if (cam->frame[b.index].state != F_UNUSED) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &b, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_qbuf(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_buffer b; + unsigned long lock_flags; + + if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || + b.index >= cam->nbuffers || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->frame[b.index].state != F_UNUSED) + return -EINVAL; + + cam->frame[b.index].state = F_QUEUED; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + list_add_tail(&cam->frame[b.index].frame, &cam->inqueue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + + PDBGG("Frame #%lu queued", (unsigned long)b.index); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_dqbuf(struct et61x251_device* cam, struct file* filp, + void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_buffer b; + struct et61x251_frame_t *f; + unsigned long lock_flags; + int err = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(&b, arg, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (b.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io!= IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) { + if (cam->stream == STREAM_OFF) + return -EINVAL; + if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) + return -EAGAIN; + err = wait_event_interruptible + ( cam->wait_frame, + (!list_empty(&cam->outqueue)) || + (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) || + (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) ); + if (err) + return err; + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) + return -ENODEV; + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) + return -EIO; + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + f = list_entry(cam->outqueue.next, struct et61x251_frame_t, frame); + list_del(cam->outqueue.next); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cam->queue_lock, lock_flags); + + f->state = F_UNUSED; + + memcpy(&b, &f->buf, sizeof(b)); + if (f->vma_use_count) + b.flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &b, sizeof(b))) + return -EFAULT; + + PDBGG("Frame #%lu dequeued", (unsigned long)f->buf.index); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_streamon(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + int type; + + if (copy_from_user(&type, arg, sizeof(type))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (list_empty(&cam->inqueue)) + return -EINVAL; + + cam->stream = STREAM_ON; + + DBG(3, "Stream on"); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_streamoff(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + int type, err; + + if (copy_from_user(&type, arg, sizeof(type))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE || cam->io != IO_MMAP) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cam->stream == STREAM_ON) + if ((err = et61x251_stream_interrupt(cam))) + return err; + + et61x251_empty_framequeues(cam); + + DBG(3, "Stream off"); + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_g_parm(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_streamparm sp; + + if (copy_from_user(&sp, arg, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (sp.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + sp.parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; + sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->nreadbuffers; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &sp, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + + +static int +et61x251_vidioc_s_parm(struct et61x251_device* cam, void __user * arg) +{ + struct v4l2_streamparm sp; + + if (copy_from_user(&sp, arg, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (sp.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) + return -EINVAL; + + sp.parm.capture.extendedmode = 0; + + if (sp.parm.capture.readbuffers == 0) + sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = cam->nreadbuffers; + + if (sp.parm.capture.readbuffers > ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES) + sp.parm.capture.readbuffers = ET61X251_MAX_FRAMES; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &sp, sizeof(sp))) + return -EFAULT; + + cam->nreadbuffers = sp.parm.capture.readbuffers; + + return 0; +} + + +static int et61x251_ioctl_v4l2(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, + unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + + switch (cmd) { + + case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: + return et61x251_vidioc_querycap(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT: + return et61x251_vidioc_enuminput(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_INPUT: + case VIDIOC_S_INPUT: + return et61x251_vidioc_gs_input(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: + return et61x251_vidioc_query_ctrl(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_CTRL: + return et61x251_vidioc_g_ctrl(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_CTRL_OLD: + case VIDIOC_S_CTRL: + return et61x251_vidioc_s_ctrl(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_CROPCAP_OLD: + case VIDIOC_CROPCAP: + return et61x251_vidioc_cropcap(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_CROP: + return et61x251_vidioc_g_crop(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_CROP: + return et61x251_vidioc_s_crop(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT: + return et61x251_vidioc_enum_fmt(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_FMT: + return et61x251_vidioc_g_fmt(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: + case VIDIOC_S_FMT: + return et61x251_vidioc_try_s_fmt(cam, cmd, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP: + return et61x251_vidioc_g_jpegcomp(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP: + return et61x251_vidioc_s_jpegcomp(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_REQBUFS: + return et61x251_vidioc_reqbufs(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF: + return et61x251_vidioc_querybuf(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_QBUF: + return et61x251_vidioc_qbuf(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_DQBUF: + return et61x251_vidioc_dqbuf(cam, filp, arg); + + case VIDIOC_STREAMON: + return et61x251_vidioc_streamon(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF: + return et61x251_vidioc_streamoff(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_PARM: + return et61x251_vidioc_g_parm(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_S_PARM_OLD: + case VIDIOC_S_PARM: + return et61x251_vidioc_s_parm(cam, arg); + + case VIDIOC_G_STD: + case VIDIOC_S_STD: + case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD: + case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD: + case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU: + return -EINVAL; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + + } +} + + +static int et61x251_ioctl(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(filp)); + int err = 0; + + if (down_interruptible(&cam->fileop_sem)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + if (cam->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) { + DBG(1, "Device not present"); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (cam->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) { + DBG(1, "The camera is misconfigured. Close and open it " + "again."); + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + return -EIO; + } + + V4LDBG(3, "et61x251", cmd); + + err = et61x251_ioctl_v4l2(inode, filp, cmd, (void __user *)arg); + + up(&cam->fileop_sem); + + return err; +} + + +static struct file_operations et61x251_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = et61x251_open, + .release = et61x251_release, + .ioctl = et61x251_ioctl, + .read = et61x251_read, + .poll = et61x251_poll, + .mmap = et61x251_mmap, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +/* It exists a single interface only. We do not need to validate anything. */ +static int +et61x251_usb_probe(struct usb_interface* intf, const struct usb_device_id* id) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); + struct et61x251_device* cam; + static unsigned int dev_nr = 0; + unsigned int i; + int err = 0; + + if (!(cam = kzalloc(sizeof(struct et61x251_device), GFP_KERNEL))) + return -ENOMEM; + + cam->usbdev = udev; + + if (!(cam->control_buffer = kzalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL))) { + DBG(1, "kmalloc() failed"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + if (!(cam->v4ldev = video_device_alloc())) { + DBG(1, "video_device_alloc() failed"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + init_MUTEX(&cam->dev_sem); + + DBG(2, "ET61X[12]51 PC Camera Controller detected " + "(vid/pid 0x%04X/0x%04X)",id->idVendor, id->idProduct); + + for (i = 0; et61x251_sensor_table[i]; i++) { + err = et61x251_sensor_table[i](cam); + if (!err) + break; + } + + if (!err && cam->sensor) + DBG(2, "%s image sensor detected", cam->sensor->name); + else { + DBG(1, "No supported image sensor detected"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto fail; + } + + if (et61x251_init(cam)) { + DBG(1, "Initialization failed. I will retry on open()."); + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + } + + strcpy(cam->v4ldev->name, "ET61X[12]51 PC Camera"); + cam->v4ldev->owner = THIS_MODULE; + cam->v4ldev->type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE | VID_TYPE_SCALES; + cam->v4ldev->hardware = 0; + cam->v4ldev->fops = &et61x251_fops; + cam->v4ldev->minor = video_nr[dev_nr]; + cam->v4ldev->release = video_device_release; + video_set_drvdata(cam->v4ldev, cam); + + down(&cam->dev_sem); + + err = video_register_device(cam->v4ldev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, + video_nr[dev_nr]); + if (err) { + DBG(1, "V4L2 device registration failed"); + if (err == -ENFILE && video_nr[dev_nr] == -1) + DBG(1, "Free /dev/videoX node not found"); + video_nr[dev_nr] = -1; + dev_nr = (dev_nr < ET61X251_MAX_DEVICES-1) ? dev_nr+1 : 0; + up(&cam->dev_sem); + goto fail; + } + + DBG(2, "V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d", cam->v4ldev->minor); + + cam->module_param.force_munmap = force_munmap[dev_nr]; + + dev_nr = (dev_nr < ET61X251_MAX_DEVICES-1) ? dev_nr+1 : 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG + et61x251_create_sysfs(cam); + DBG(2, "Optional device control through 'sysfs' interface ready"); +#endif + + usb_set_intfdata(intf, cam); + + up(&cam->dev_sem); + + return 0; + +fail: + if (cam) { + kfree(cam->control_buffer); + if (cam->v4ldev) + video_device_release(cam->v4ldev); + kfree(cam); + } + return err; +} + + +static void et61x251_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface* intf) +{ + struct et61x251_device* cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + + if (!cam) + return; + + down_write(&et61x251_disconnect); + + down(&cam->dev_sem); + + DBG(2, "Disconnecting %s...", cam->v4ldev->name); + + wake_up_interruptible_all(&cam->open); + + if (cam->users) { + DBG(2, "Device /dev/video%d is open! Deregistration and " + "memory deallocation are deferred on close.", + cam->v4ldev->minor); + cam->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED; + et61x251_stop_transfer(cam); + cam->state |= DEV_DISCONNECTED; + wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_frame); + wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wait_stream); + } else { + cam->state |= DEV_DISCONNECTED; + et61x251_release_resources(cam); + } + + up(&cam->dev_sem); + + if (!cam->users) + kfree(cam); + + up_write(&et61x251_disconnect); +} + + +static struct usb_driver et61x251_usb_driver = { + .name = "et61x251", + .id_table = et61x251_id_table, + .probe = et61x251_usb_probe, + .disconnect = et61x251_usb_disconnect, +}; + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static int __init et61x251_module_init(void) +{ + int err = 0; + + KDBG(2, ET61X251_MODULE_NAME " v" ET61X251_MODULE_VERSION); + KDBG(3, ET61X251_MODULE_AUTHOR); + + if ((err = usb_register(&et61x251_usb_driver))) + KDBG(1, "usb_register() failed"); + + return err; +} + + +static void __exit et61x251_module_exit(void) +{ + usb_deregister(&et61x251_usb_driver); +} + + +module_init(et61x251_module_init); +module_exit(et61x251_module_exit); diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_sensor.h b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_sensor.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b9df91062fc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_sensor.h @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * API for image sensors connected to ET61X[12]51 PC Camera Controllers * + * * + * Copyright (C) 2006 by Luca Risolia * + * * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * + * (at your option) any later version. * + * * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * + * GNU General Public License for more details. * + * * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * + ***************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef _ET61X251_SENSOR_H_ +#define _ET61X251_SENSOR_H_ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct et61x251_device; +struct et61x251_sensor; + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +extern int et61x251_probe_tas5130d1b(struct et61x251_device* cam); + +#define ET61X251_SENSOR_TABLE \ +/* Weak detections must go at the end of the list */ \ +static int (*et61x251_sensor_table[])(struct et61x251_device*) = { \ + &et61x251_probe_tas5130d1b, \ + NULL, \ +}; + +extern void +et61x251_attach_sensor(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct et61x251_sensor* sensor); + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +extern int et61x251_write_reg(struct et61x251_device*, u8 value, u16 index); +extern int et61x251_read_reg(struct et61x251_device*, u16 index); +extern int et61x251_i2c_write(struct et61x251_device*, u8 address, u8 value); +extern int et61x251_i2c_read(struct et61x251_device*, u8 address); +extern int et61x251_i2c_try_write(struct et61x251_device*, + struct et61x251_sensor*, u8 address, + u8 value); +extern int et61x251_i2c_try_read(struct et61x251_device*, + struct et61x251_sensor*, u8 address); +extern int et61x251_i2c_raw_write(struct et61x251_device*, u8 n, u8 data1, + u8 data2, u8 data3, u8 data4, u8 data5, + u8 data6, u8 data7, u8 data8, u8 address); + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +enum et61x251_i2c_sysfs_ops { + ET61X251_I2C_READ = 0x01, + ET61X251_I2C_WRITE = 0x02, +}; + +enum et61x251_i2c_interface { + ET61X251_I2C_2WIRES, + ET61X251_I2C_3WIRES, +}; + +/* Repeat start condition when RSTA is high */ +enum et61x251_i2c_rsta { + ET61X251_I2C_RSTA_STOP = 0x00, /* stop then start */ + ET61X251_I2C_RSTA_REPEAT = 0x01, /* repeat start */ +}; + +#define ET61X251_MAX_CTRLS V4L2_CID_LASTP1-V4L2_CID_BASE+10 + +struct et61x251_sensor { + char name[32]; + + enum et61x251_i2c_sysfs_ops sysfs_ops; + + enum et61x251_i2c_interface interface; + u8 i2c_slave_id; + enum et61x251_i2c_rsta rsta; + struct v4l2_rect active_pixel; /* left and top define FVSX and FVSY */ + + struct v4l2_queryctrl qctrl[ET61X251_MAX_CTRLS]; + struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap; + struct v4l2_pix_format pix_format; + + int (*init)(struct et61x251_device* cam); + int (*get_ctrl)(struct et61x251_device* cam, + struct v4l2_control* ctrl); + int (*set_ctrl)(struct et61x251_device* cam, + const struct v4l2_control* ctrl); + int (*set_crop)(struct et61x251_device* cam, + const struct v4l2_rect* rect); + int (*set_pix_format)(struct et61x251_device* cam, + const struct v4l2_pix_format* pix); + + const struct usb_device* usbdev; + + /* Private */ + struct v4l2_queryctrl _qctrl[ET61X251_MAX_CTRLS]; + struct v4l2_rect _rect; +}; + +#endif /* _ET61X251_SENSOR_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_tas5130d1b.c b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_tas5130d1b.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..65f1ae9cf2b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/media/et61x251_tas5130d1b.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/*************************************************************************** + * Plug-in for TAS5130D1B image sensor connected to the ET61X[12]51 * + * PC Camera Controllers * + * * + * Copyright (C) 2006 by Luca Risolia * + * * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * + * (at your option) any later version. * + * * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * + * GNU General Public License for more details. * + * * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * + ***************************************************************************/ + +#include "et61x251_sensor.h" + + +static int tas5130d1b_init(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + int err = 0; + + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x14, 0x01); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x1b, 0x02); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x02, 0x12); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x0e, 0x60); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x80, 0x61); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0xf0, 0x62); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x03, 0x63); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x14, 0x64); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0xf4, 0x65); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x01, 0x66); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x05, 0x67); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x8f, 0x68); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x0f, 0x8d); + err += et61x251_write_reg(cam, 0x08, 0x8e); + + return err; +} + + +static int tas5130d1b_set_ctrl(struct et61x251_device* cam, + const struct v4l2_control* ctrl) +{ + int err = 0; + + switch (ctrl->id) { + case V4L2_CID_GAIN: + err += et61x251_i2c_raw_write(cam, 2, 0x20, + 0xf6-ctrl->value, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0); + break; + case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: + err += et61x251_i2c_raw_write(cam, 2, 0x40, + 0x47-ctrl->value, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return err ? -EIO : 0; +} + + +static struct et61x251_sensor tas5130d1b = { + .name = "TAS5130D1B", + .interface = ET61X251_I2C_3WIRES, + .rsta = ET61X251_I2C_RSTA_STOP, + .active_pixel = { + .left = 106, + .top = 13, + }, + .init = &tas5130d1b_init, + .qctrl = { + { + .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN, + .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .name = "global gain", + .minimum = 0x00, + .maximum = 0xf6, + .step = 0x02, + .default_value = 0x0d, + .flags = 0, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, + .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .name = "exposure", + .minimum = 0x00, + .maximum = 0x47, + .step = 0x01, + .default_value = 0x23, + .flags = 0, + }, + }, + .set_ctrl = &tas5130d1b_set_ctrl, + .cropcap = { + .bounds = { + .left = 0, + .top = 0, + .width = 640, + .height = 480, + }, + .defrect = { + .left = 0, + .top = 0, + .width = 640, + .height = 480, + }, + }, + .pix_format = { + .width = 640, + .height = 480, + .pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, + .priv = 8, + }, +}; + + +int et61x251_probe_tas5130d1b(struct et61x251_device* cam) +{ + /* This sensor has no identifiers, so let's attach it anyway */ + et61x251_attach_sensor(cam, &tas5130d1b); + + /* Sensor detection is based on USB pid/vid */ + if (le16_to_cpu(tas5130d1b.usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x6251) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/include/linux/videodev2.h b/include/linux/videodev2.h index ce40675324bd..6f6c69777648 100644 --- a/include/linux/videodev2.h +++ b/include/linux/videodev2.h @@ -315,6 +315,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X v4l2_fourcc('S','9','1','0') /* SN9C10x compression */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1 v4l2_fourcc('P','W','C','1') /* pwc older webcam */ #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2 v4l2_fourcc('P','W','C','2') /* pwc newer webcam */ +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251 v4l2_fourcc('E','6','2','5') /* ET61X251 compression */ /* * F O R M A T E N U M E R A T I O N -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7f2c01ab8ad50c74d174acdd814ddb53383bee93 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Bunk Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2006 00:43:39 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] USB: drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.c: remove hooks for the vpp module - the w9968cf-vpp module is not intended for inclusion into the kernel - the upstream w9968cf package shipping the w9968cf-vpp module suggests to simply replace the w9968cf module shipped with the kernel Therefore, there seems to be no good reason spending some bytes of kernel memory for hooks for the w9968cf-vpp module. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Signed-off-by: Luca Risolia Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt | 30 ++-------- drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.c | 128 +--------------------------------------- drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.h | 1 - drivers/usb/media/w9968cf_vpp.h | 3 - 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 156 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt b/Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt index 18a47738d56c..9d46cd0b19e3 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt @@ -57,16 +57,12 @@ based cameras should be supported as well. The driver is divided into two modules: the basic one, "w9968cf", is needed for the supported devices to work; the second one, "w9968cf-vpp", is an optional module, which provides some useful video post-processing functions like video -decoding, up-scaling and colour conversions. Once the driver is installed, -every time an application tries to open a recognized device, "w9968cf" checks -the presence of the "w9968cf-vpp" module and loads it automatically by default. +decoding, up-scaling and colour conversions. -Please keep in mind that official kernels do not include the second module for -performance purposes. However it is always recommended to download and install -the latest and complete release of the driver, replacing the existing one, if -present: it will be still even possible not to load the "w9968cf-vpp" module at -all, if you ever want to. Another important missing feature of the version in -the official Linux 2.4 kernels is the writeable /proc filesystem interface. +Note that the official kernels do neither include nor support the second +module for performance purposes. Therefore, it is always recommended to +download and install the latest and complete release of the driver, +replacing the existing one, if present. The latest and full-featured version of the W996[87]CF driver can be found at: http://www.linux-projects.org. Please refer to the documentation included in @@ -201,22 +197,6 @@ Note: The kernel must be compiled with the CONFIG_KMOD option enabled for the 'ovcamchip' module to be loaded and for this parameter to be present. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -Name: vppmod_load -Type: bool -Syntax: <0|1> -Description: Automatic 'w9968cf-vpp' module loading: 0 disabled, 1 enabled. - If enabled, every time an application attempts to open a - camera, 'insmod' searches for the video post-processing module - in the system and loads it automatically (if present). - The optional 'w9968cf-vpp' module adds extra image manipulation - capabilities to the 'w9968cf' module,like software up-scaling, - colour conversions and video decompression for very high frame - rates. -Default: 1 -Note: The kernel must be compiled with the CONFIG_KMOD option - enabled for the 'w9968cf-vpp' module to be loaded and for - this parameter to be present. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name: simcams Type: int Syntax: diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.c b/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.c index bff9434c8e55..9937fc64c8bf 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.c +++ b/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.c @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ MODULE_LICENSE(W9968CF_MODULE_LICENSE); MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Video"); static int ovmod_load = W9968CF_OVMOD_LOAD; -static int vppmod_load = W9968CF_VPPMOD_LOAD; static unsigned short simcams = W9968CF_SIMCAMS; static short video_nr[]={[0 ... W9968CF_MAX_DEVICES-1] = -1}; /*-1=first free*/ static unsigned int packet_size[] = {[0 ... W9968CF_MAX_DEVICES-1] = @@ -107,7 +106,6 @@ static unsigned int param_nv[24]; /* number of values per parameter */ #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD module_param(ovmod_load, bool, 0644); -module_param(vppmod_load, bool, 0444); #endif module_param(simcams, ushort, 0644); module_param_array(video_nr, short, ¶m_nv[0], 0444); @@ -150,18 +148,6 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(ovmod_load, "\ninto memory." "\nDefault value is "__MODULE_STRING(W9968CF_OVMOD_LOAD)"." "\n"); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(vppmod_load, - "\n<0|1> Automatic 'w9968cf-vpp' module loading." - "\n0 disabled, 1 enabled." - "\nIf enabled, every time an application attempts to open a" - "\ncamera, 'insmod' searches for the video post-processing" - "\nmodule in the system and loads it automatically (if" - "\npresent). The optional 'w9968cf-vpp' module adds extra" - "\n image manipulation functions to the 'w9968cf' module,like" - "\nsoftware up-scaling,colour conversions and video decoding" - "\nfor very high frame rates." - "\nDefault value is "__MODULE_STRING(W9968CF_VPPMOD_LOAD)"." - "\n"); #endif MODULE_PARM_DESC(simcams, "\n Number of cameras allowed to stream simultaneously." @@ -492,10 +478,6 @@ static void w9968cf_push_frame(struct w9968cf_device*, u8 f_num); static void w9968cf_pop_frame(struct w9968cf_device*,struct w9968cf_frame_t**); static void w9968cf_release_resources(struct w9968cf_device*); -/* Intermodule communication */ -static int w9968cf_vppmod_detect(struct w9968cf_device*); -static void w9968cf_vppmod_release(struct w9968cf_device*); - /**************************************************************************** @@ -2737,9 +2719,7 @@ static int w9968cf_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) cam->streaming = 0; cam->misconfigured = 0; - if (!w9968cf_vpp) - if ((err = w9968cf_vppmod_detect(cam))) - goto out; + w9968cf_adjust_configuration(cam); if ((err = w9968cf_allocate_memory(cam))) goto deallocate_memory; @@ -2766,7 +2746,6 @@ static int w9968cf_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) deallocate_memory: w9968cf_deallocate_memory(cam); -out: DBG(2, "Failed to open the video device") up(&cam->dev_sem); up_read(&w9968cf_disconnect); @@ -2784,8 +2763,6 @@ static int w9968cf_release(struct inode* inode, struct file* filp) w9968cf_stop_transfer(cam); - w9968cf_vppmod_release(cam); - if (cam->disconnected) { w9968cf_release_resources(cam); up(&cam->dev_sem); @@ -3681,106 +3658,6 @@ static struct usb_driver w9968cf_usb_driver = { * Module init, exit and intermodule communication * ****************************************************************************/ -static int w9968cf_vppmod_detect(struct w9968cf_device* cam) -{ - if (!w9968cf_vpp) - if (vppmod_load) - request_module("w9968cf-vpp"); - - down(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - - if (!w9968cf_vpp) { - DBG(4, "Video post-processing module not detected") - w9968cf_adjust_configuration(cam); - goto out; - } - - if (!try_module_get(w9968cf_vpp->owner)) { - DBG(1, "Couldn't increment the reference count of " - "the video post-processing module") - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - return -ENOSYS; - } - - w9968cf_vpp->busy++; - - DBG(5, "Video post-processing module detected") - -out: - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - return 0; -} - - -static void w9968cf_vppmod_release(struct w9968cf_device* cam) -{ - down(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - - if (w9968cf_vpp && w9968cf_vpp->busy) { - module_put(w9968cf_vpp->owner); - w9968cf_vpp->busy--; - wake_up(&w9968cf_vppmod_wait); - DBG(5, "Video post-processing module released") - } - - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); -} - - -int w9968cf_vppmod_register(struct w9968cf_vpp_t* vpp) -{ - down(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - - if (w9968cf_vpp) { - KDBG(1, "Video post-processing module already registered") - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - return -EINVAL; - } - - w9968cf_vpp = vpp; - w9968cf_vpp->busy = 0; - - KDBG(2, "Video post-processing module registered") - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - return 0; -} - - -int w9968cf_vppmod_deregister(struct w9968cf_vpp_t* vpp) -{ - down(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - - if (!w9968cf_vpp) { - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (w9968cf_vpp != vpp) { - KDBG(1, "Only the owner can unregister the video " - "post-processing module") - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (w9968cf_vpp->busy) { - KDBG(2, "Video post-processing module busy. Wait for it to be " - "released...") - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - wait_event(w9968cf_vppmod_wait, !w9968cf_vpp->busy); - w9968cf_vpp = NULL; - goto out; - } - - w9968cf_vpp = NULL; - - up(&w9968cf_vppmod_lock); - -out: - KDBG(2, "Video post-processing module unregistered") - return 0; -} - - static int __init w9968cf_module_init(void) { int err; @@ -3810,6 +3687,3 @@ static void __exit w9968cf_module_exit(void) module_init(w9968cf_module_init); module_exit(w9968cf_module_exit); - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(w9968cf_vppmod_register); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(w9968cf_vppmod_deregister); diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.h b/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.h index 8acbfe205bc7..47a6ff794171 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.h +++ b/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf.h @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ enum w9968cf_vpp_flag { }; static struct w9968cf_vpp_t* w9968cf_vpp; -static DECLARE_MUTEX(w9968cf_vppmod_lock); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(w9968cf_vppmod_wait); static LIST_HEAD(w9968cf_dev_list); /* head of V4L registered cameras list */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf_vpp.h b/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf_vpp.h index 3f5317dc4c29..f3b91b782671 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf_vpp.h +++ b/drivers/usb/media/w9968cf_vpp.h @@ -37,7 +37,4 @@ struct w9968cf_vpp_t { u8 busy; /* read-only flag: module is/is not in use */ }; -extern int w9968cf_vppmod_register(struct w9968cf_vpp_t*); -extern int w9968cf_vppmod_deregister(struct w9968cf_vpp_t*); - #endif /* _W9968CF_VPP_H_ */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From b4b2c0411e25c8bd001c683be52a2a5996ea689a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Bunk Date: Thu, 29 Dec 2005 20:07:25 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] PCI: schedule PCI_LEGACY_PROC for removal PCI_LEGACY_PROC is deprecated since 2.5.53 in favor of lspci(8). Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index b4a1ea762698..b8143bda187f 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -148,3 +148,10 @@ Why: The 8250 serial driver now has the ability to deal with the differences brother on Alchemy SOCs. The loss of features is not considered an issue. Who: Ralf Baechle + +--------------------------- + +What: Legacy /proc/pci interface (PCI_LEGACY_PROC) +When: March 2006 +Why: deprecated since 2.5.53 in favor of lspci(8) +Who: Adrian Bunk -- cgit v1.2.3 From 051d9897731abfac62c4d1a2efcef83a89bd4482 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Richard Knutsson Date: Sat, 3 Dec 2005 02:34:12 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pci: Schedule removal of pci_module_init Scheduled the removal of pci_module_init. Signed-off-by: Richard Knutsson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index b8143bda187f..4d4897c8ef96 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -155,3 +155,10 @@ What: Legacy /proc/pci interface (PCI_LEGACY_PROC) When: March 2006 Why: deprecated since 2.5.53 in favor of lspci(8) Who: Adrian Bunk + +--------------------------- + +What: pci_module_init(driver) +When: January 2007 +Why: Is replaced by pci_register_driver(pci_driver). +Who: Richard Knutsson and Greg Kroah-Hartman -- cgit v1.2.3 From 89ac9c256495cbdbe130be5ed192c8911c89ed87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2006 10:36:57 +0100 Subject: [ALSA] intel8x0 - Add MCP51 PCI ID Modules: Documentation,Intel8x0 driver Added MCP51 PCI ID to intel8x0 driver. Also, updated the supported chips in documentation. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt | 10 +++++++++- sound/pci/intel8x0.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt index d2578013e829..36b511c7cade 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt @@ -837,8 +837,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed. Module for AC'97 motherboards from Intel and compatibles. * Intel i810/810E, i815, i820, i830, i84x, MX440 + ICH5, ICH6, ICH7, ESB2 * SiS 7012 (SiS 735) - * NVidia NForce, NForce2 + * NVidia NForce, NForce2, NForce3, MCP04, CK804 + CK8, CK8S, MCP501 * AMD AMD768, AMD8111 * ALi m5455 @@ -868,6 +870,12 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed. -------------------- Module for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipset MC97 modems. + * Intel i810/810E, i815, i820, i830, i84x, MX440 + ICH5, ICH6, ICH7 + * SiS 7013 (SiS 735) + * NVidia NForce, NForce2, NForce2s, NForce3 + * AMD AMD8111 + * ALi m5455 ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect) diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c index b345894659bb..174237f4a22c 100644 --- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c +++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = { { 0x10de, 0x008a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8 */ { 0x10de, 0x00da, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */ { 0x10de, 0x00ea, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8S */ + { 0x10de, 0x026b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP51 */ { 0x1022, 0x746d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL }, /* AMD8111 */ { 0x1022, 0x7445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL }, /* AMD768 */ { 0x10b9, 0x5455, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALI }, /* Ali5455 */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 44275f18ec22a31980469567052e932d1023971f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Giuliano Pochini Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2006 12:02:05 +0100 Subject: [ALSA] fix typos in writing-an-alsa-driver Modules: Documentation Fixed typos in writing-an-alsa-driver document. Signed-off-by: Giuliano Pochini Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl index e651ed8d1e6f..4251085d38d3 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl @@ -5206,14 +5206,14 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime { You need to pass the snd_dma_pci_data(pci), where pci is the struct pci_dev pointer of the chip as well. - The snd_sg_buf_t instance is created as + The struct snd_sg_buf instance is created as substream->dma_private. You can cast the pointer like: dma_private; + struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = (struct snd_sg_buf *)substream->dma_private; ]]> -- cgit v1.2.3 From 853609b61ef88b414ffd1613741aa59894334320 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:05:07 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] swsusp: use bytes as image size units Make swsusp use bytes as the image size units, which is needed for future compatibility. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Acked-by: Pavel Machek Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/power/interface.txt | 2 +- Documentation/power/swsusp.txt | 2 +- kernel/power/disk.c | 6 +++--- kernel/power/power.h | 4 ++-- kernel/power/swsusp.c | 8 ++++---- 5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/power/interface.txt b/Documentation/power/interface.txt index bd4ffb5bd49a..4117802af0f8 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/interface.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/interface.txt @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ it. /sys/power/image_size controls the size of the image created by the suspend-to-disk mechanism. It can be written a string representing a non-negative integer that will be used as an upper -limit of the image size, in megabytes. The suspend-to-disk mechanism will +limit of the image size, in bytes. The suspend-to-disk mechanism will do its best to ensure the image size will not exceed that number. However, if this turns out to be impossible, it will try to suspend anyway using the smallest image possible. In particular, if "0" is written to this file, the diff --git a/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt b/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt index 08c79d4dc540..b28b7f04abb8 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ echo shutdown > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state echo platform > /sys/power/disk; echo disk > /sys/power/state -If you want to limit the suspend image size to N megabytes, do +If you want to limit the suspend image size to N bytes, do echo N > /sys/power/image_size diff --git a/kernel/power/disk.c b/kernel/power/disk.c index e24446f8d8cd..f2b3b0ea512a 100644 --- a/kernel/power/disk.c +++ b/kernel/power/disk.c @@ -367,14 +367,14 @@ power_attr(resume); static ssize_t image_size_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf) { - return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", image_size); + return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size); } static ssize_t image_size_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n) { - unsigned int size; + unsigned long size; - if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &size) == 1) { + if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) { image_size = size; return n; } diff --git a/kernel/power/power.h b/kernel/power/power.h index 7e8492fd1423..61beb5e0e927 100644 --- a/kernel/power/power.h +++ b/kernel/power/power.h @@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ extern const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; extern unsigned int nr_copy_pages; extern struct pbe *pagedir_nosave; -/* Preferred image size in MB (default 500) */ -extern unsigned int image_size; +/* Preferred image size in bytes (default 500 MB) */ +extern unsigned long image_size; extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_suspend(void); extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void); diff --git a/kernel/power/swsusp.c b/kernel/power/swsusp.c index 55a18d26abed..59c91c148e82 100644 --- a/kernel/power/swsusp.c +++ b/kernel/power/swsusp.c @@ -70,12 +70,12 @@ #include "power.h" /* - * Preferred image size in MB (tunable via /sys/power/image_size). + * Preferred image size in bytes (tunable via /sys/power/image_size). * When it is set to N, swsusp will do its best to ensure the image - * size will not exceed N MB, but if that is impossible, it will + * size will not exceed N bytes, but if that is impossible, it will * try to create the smallest image possible. */ -unsigned int image_size = 500; +unsigned long image_size = 500 * 1024 * 1024; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void); @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ int swsusp_shrink_memory(void) if (!tmp) return -ENOMEM; pages += tmp; - } else if (size > (image_size * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE) { + } else if (size > image_size / PAGE_SIZE) { tmp = shrink_all_memory(SHRINK_BITE); pages += tmp; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From c125a1838a95604eb35b60259a8d678dc193f7e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Gibson Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:05:22 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] powerpc: Add flattened device tree documentation The flattened device tree is the only supported way of booting ARCH=powerpc kernels on non Open Firmware machines. The documentation for the flattened tree format and contents has been discussed on mailing lists and lately has been living in the dtc git tree. Really, it ought to go in the kernel's Documentation directory for maximum visibility. Signed-off-by: David Gibson Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt | 1420 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1420 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1284498e847c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1420 @@ + Booting the Linux/ppc kernel without Open Firmware + -------------------------------------------------- + + +(c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt , + IBM Corp. +(c) 2005 Becky Bruce , + Freescale Semiconductor, FSL SOC and 32-bit additions + + May 18, 2005: Rev 0.1 - Initial draft, no chapter III yet. + + May 19, 2005: Rev 0.2 - Add chapter III and bits & pieces here or + clarifies the fact that a lot of things are + optional, the kernel only requires a very + small device tree, though it is encouraged + to provide an as complete one as possible. + + May 24, 2005: Rev 0.3 - Precise that DT block has to be in RAM + - Misc fixes + - Define version 3 and new format version 16 + for the DT block (version 16 needs kernel + patches, will be fwd separately). + String block now has a size, and full path + is replaced by unit name for more + compactness. + linux,phandle is made optional, only nodes + that are referenced by other nodes need it. + "name" property is now automatically + deduced from the unit name + + June 1, 2005: Rev 0.4 - Correct confusion between OF_DT_END and + OF_DT_END_NODE in structure definition. + - Change version 16 format to always align + property data to 4 bytes. Since tokens are + already aligned, that means no specific + required alignement between property size + and property data. The old style variable + alignment would make it impossible to do + "simple" insertion of properties using + memove (thanks Milton for + noticing). Updated kernel patch as well + - Correct a few more alignement constraints + - Add a chapter about the device-tree + compiler and the textural representation of + the tree that can be "compiled" by dtc. + + + November 21, 2005: Rev 0.5 + - Additions/generalizations for 32-bit + - Changed to reflect the new arch/powerpc + structure + - Added chapter VI + + + ToDo: + - Add some definitions of interrupt tree (simple/complex) + - Add some definitions for pci host bridges + - Add some common address format examples + - Add definitions for standard properties and "compatible" + names for cells that are not already defined by the existing + OF spec. + - Compare FSL SOC use of PCI to standard and make sure no new + node definition required. + - Add more information about node definitions for SOC devices + that currently have no standard, like the FSL CPM. + + +I - Introduction +================ + +During the recent development of the Linux/ppc64 kernel, and more +specifically, the addition of new platform types outside of the old +IBM pSeries/iSeries pair, it was decided to enforce some strict rules +regarding the kernel entry and bootloader <-> kernel interfaces, in +order to avoid the degeneration that had become the ppc32 kernel entry +point and the way a new platform should be added to the kernel. The +legacy iSeries platform breaks those rules as it predates this scheme, +but no new board support will be accepted in the main tree that +doesn't follows them properly. In addition, since the advent of the +arch/powerpc merged architecture for ppc32 and ppc64, new 32-bit +platforms and 32-bit platforms which move into arch/powerpc will be +required to use these rules as well. + +The main requirement that will be defined in more detail below is +the presence of a device-tree whose format is defined after Open +Firmware specification. However, in order to make life easier +to embedded board vendors, the kernel doesn't require the device-tree +to represent every device in the system and only requires some nodes +and properties to be present. This will be described in detail in +section III, but, for example, the kernel does not require you to +create a node for every PCI device in the system. It is a requirement +to have a node for PCI host bridges in order to provide interrupt +routing informations and memory/IO ranges, among others. It is also +recommended to define nodes for on chip devices and other busses that +don't specifically fit in an existing OF specification. This creates a +great flexibility in the way the kernel can then probe those and match +drivers to device, without having to hard code all sorts of tables. It +also makes it more flexible for board vendors to do minor hardware +upgrades without significantly impacting the kernel code or cluttering +it with special cases. + + +1) Entry point for arch/powerpc +------------------------------- + + There is one and one single entry point to the kernel, at the start + of the kernel image. That entry point supports two calling + conventions: + + a) Boot from Open Firmware. If your firmware is compatible + with Open Firmware (IEEE 1275) or provides an OF compatible + client interface API (support for "interpret" callback of + forth words isn't required), you can enter the kernel with: + + r5 : OF callback pointer as defined by IEEE 1275 + bindings to powerpc. Only the 32 bit client interface + is currently supported + + r3, r4 : address & length of an initrd if any or 0 + + The MMU is either on or off; the kernel will run the + trampoline located in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c to + extract the device-tree and other information from open + firmware and build a flattened device-tree as described + in b). prom_init() will then re-enter the kernel using + the second method. This trampoline code runs in the + context of the firmware, which is supposed to handle all + exceptions during that time. + + b) Direct entry with a flattened device-tree block. This entry + point is called by a) after the OF trampoline and can also be + called directly by a bootloader that does not support the Open + Firmware client interface. It is also used by "kexec" to + implement "hot" booting of a new kernel from a previous + running one. This method is what I will describe in more + details in this document, as method a) is simply standard Open + Firmware, and thus should be implemented according to the + various standard documents defining it and its binding to the + PowerPC platform. The entry point definition then becomes: + + r3 : physical pointer to the device-tree block + (defined in chapter II) in RAM + + r4 : physical pointer to the kernel itself. This is + used by the assembly code to properly disable the MMU + in case you are entering the kernel with MMU enabled + and a non-1:1 mapping. + + r5 : NULL (as to differenciate with method a) + + Note about SMP entry: Either your firmware puts your other + CPUs in some sleep loop or spin loop in ROM where you can get + them out via a soft reset or some other means, in which case + you don't need to care, or you'll have to enter the kernel + with all CPUs. The way to do that with method b) will be + described in a later revision of this document. + + +2) Board support +---------------- + +64-bit kernels: + + Board supports (platforms) are not exclusive config options. An + arbitrary set of board supports can be built in a single kernel + image. The kernel will "know" what set of functions to use for a + given platform based on the content of the device-tree. Thus, you + should: + + a) add your platform support as a _boolean_ option in + arch/powerpc/Kconfig, following the example of PPC_PSERIES, + PPC_PMAC and PPC_MAPLE. The later is probably a good + example of a board support to start from. + + b) create your main platform file as + "arch/powerpc/platforms/myplatform/myboard_setup.c" and add it + to the Makefile under the condition of your CONFIG_ + option. This file will define a structure of type "ppc_md" + containing the various callbacks that the generic code will + use to get to your platform specific code + + c) Add a reference to your "ppc_md" structure in the + "machines" table in arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c if you are + a 64-bit platform. + + d) request and get assigned a platform number (see PLATFORM_* + constants in include/asm-powerpc/processor.h + +32-bit embedded kernels: + + Currently, board support is essentially an exclusive config option. + The kernel is configured for a single platform. Part of the reason + for this is to keep kernels on embedded systems small and efficient; + part of this is due to the fact the code is already that way. In the + future, a kernel may support multiple platforms, but only if the + platforms feature the same core architectire. A single kernel build + cannot support both configurations with Book E and configurations + with classic Powerpc architectures. + + 32-bit embedded platforms that are moved into arch/powerpc using a + flattened device tree should adopt the merged tree practice of + setting ppc_md up dynamically, even though the kernel is currently + built with support for only a single platform at a time. This allows + unification of the setup code, and will make it easier to go to a + multiple-platform-support model in the future. + +NOTE: I believe the above will be true once Ben's done with the merge +of the boot sequences.... someone speak up if this is wrong! + + To add a 32-bit embedded platform support, follow the instructions + for 64-bit platforms above, with the exception that the Kconfig + option should be set up such that the kernel builds exclusively for + the platform selected. The processor type for the platform should + enable another config option to select the specific board + supported. + +NOTE: If ben doesn't merge the setup files, may need to change this to +point to setup_32.c + + + I will describe later the boot process and various callbacks that + your platform should implement. + + +II - The DT block format +======================== + + +This chapter defines the actual format of the flattened device-tree +passed to the kernel. The actual content of it and kernel requirements +are described later. You can find example of code manipulating that +format in various places, including arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c +which will generate a flattened device-tree from the Open Firmware +representation, or the fs2dt utility which is part of the kexec tools +which will generate one from a filesystem representation. It is +expected that a bootloader like uboot provides a bit more support, +that will be discussed later as well. + +Note: The block has to be in main memory. It has to be accessible in +both real mode and virtual mode with no mapping other than main +memory. If you are writing a simple flash bootloader, it should copy +the block to RAM before passing it to the kernel. + + +1) Header +--------- + + The kernel is entered with r3 pointing to an area of memory that is + roughtly described in include/asm-powerpc/prom.h by the structure + boot_param_header: + +struct boot_param_header { + u32 magic; /* magic word OF_DT_HEADER */ + u32 totalsize; /* total size of DT block */ + u32 off_dt_struct; /* offset to structure */ + u32 off_dt_strings; /* offset to strings */ + u32 off_mem_rsvmap; /* offset to memory reserve map +*/ + u32 version; /* format version */ + u32 last_comp_version; /* last compatible version */ + + /* version 2 fields below */ + u32 boot_cpuid_phys; /* Which physical CPU id we're + booting on */ + /* version 3 fields below */ + u32 size_dt_strings; /* size of the strings block */ +}; + + Along with the constants: + +/* Definitions used by the flattened device tree */ +#define OF_DT_HEADER 0xd00dfeed /* 4: version, + 4: total size */ +#define OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE 0x1 /* Start node: full name +*/ +#define OF_DT_END_NODE 0x2 /* End node */ +#define OF_DT_PROP 0x3 /* Property: name off, + size, content */ +#define OF_DT_END 0x9 + + All values in this header are in big endian format, the various + fields in this header are defined more precisely below. All + "offset" values are in bytes from the start of the header; that is + from the value of r3. + + - magic + + This is a magic value that "marks" the beginning of the + device-tree block header. It contains the value 0xd00dfeed and is + defined by the constant OF_DT_HEADER + + - totalsize + + This is the total size of the DT block including the header. The + "DT" block should enclose all data structures defined in this + chapter (who are pointed to by offsets in this header). That is, + the device-tree structure, strings, and the memory reserve map. + + - off_dt_struct + + This is an offset from the beginning of the header to the start + of the "structure" part the device tree. (see 2) device tree) + + - off_dt_strings + + This is an offset from the beginning of the header to the start + of the "strings" part of the device-tree + + - off_mem_rsvmap + + This is an offset from the beginning of the header to the start + of the reserved memory map. This map is a list of pairs of 64 + bit integers. Each pair is a physical address and a size. The + + list is terminated by an entry of size 0. This map provides the + kernel with a list of physical memory areas that are "reserved" + and thus not to be used for memory allocations, especially during + early initialization. The kernel needs to allocate memory during + boot for things like un-flattening the device-tree, allocating an + MMU hash table, etc... Those allocations must be done in such a + way to avoid overriding critical things like, on Open Firmware + capable machines, the RTAS instance, or on some pSeries, the TCE + tables used for the iommu. Typically, the reserve map should + contain _at least_ this DT block itself (header,total_size). If + you are passing an initrd to the kernel, you should reserve it as + well. You do not need to reserve the kernel image itself. The map + should be 64 bit aligned. + + - version + + This is the version of this structure. Version 1 stops + here. Version 2 adds an additional field boot_cpuid_phys. + Version 3 adds the size of the strings block, allowing the kernel + to reallocate it easily at boot and free up the unused flattened + structure after expansion. Version 16 introduces a new more + "compact" format for the tree itself that is however not backward + compatible. You should always generate a structure of the highest + version defined at the time of your implementation. Currently + that is version 16, unless you explicitely aim at being backward + compatible. + + - last_comp_version + + Last compatible version. This indicates down to what version of + the DT block you are backward compatible. For example, version 2 + is backward compatible with version 1 (that is, a kernel build + for version 1 will be able to boot with a version 2 format). You + should put a 1 in this field if you generate a device tree of + version 1 to 3, or 0x10 if you generate a tree of version 0x10 + using the new unit name format. + + - boot_cpuid_phys + + This field only exist on version 2 headers. It indicate which + physical CPU ID is calling the kernel entry point. This is used, + among others, by kexec. If you are on an SMP system, this value + should match the content of the "reg" property of the CPU node in + the device-tree corresponding to the CPU calling the kernel entry + point (see further chapters for more informations on the required + device-tree contents) + + + So the typical layout of a DT block (though the various parts don't + need to be in that order) looks like this (addresses go from top to + bottom): + + + ------------------------------ + r3 -> | struct boot_param_header | + ------------------------------ + | (alignment gap) (*) | + ------------------------------ + | memory reserve map | + ------------------------------ + | (alignment gap) | + ------------------------------ + | | + | device-tree structure | + | | + ------------------------------ + | (alignment gap) | + ------------------------------ + | | + | device-tree strings | + | | + -----> ------------------------------ + | + | + --- (r3 + totalsize) + + (*) The alignment gaps are not necessarily present; their presence + and size are dependent on the various alignment requirements of + the individual data blocks. + + +2) Device tree generalities +--------------------------- + +This device-tree itself is separated in two different blocks, a +structure block and a strings block. Both need to be aligned to a 4 +byte boundary. + +First, let's quickly describe the device-tree concept before detailing +the storage format. This chapter does _not_ describe the detail of the +required types of nodes & properties for the kernel, this is done +later in chapter III. + +The device-tree layout is strongly inherited from the definition of +the Open Firmware IEEE 1275 device-tree. It's basically a tree of +nodes, each node having two or more named properties. A property can +have a value or not. + +It is a tree, so each node has one and only one parent except for the +root node who has no parent. + +A node has 2 names. The actual node name is generally contained in a +property of type "name" in the node property list whose value is a +zero terminated string and is mandatory for version 1 to 3 of the +format definition (as it is in Open Firmware). Version 0x10 makes it +optional as it can generate it from the unit name defined below. + +There is also a "unit name" that is used to differenciate nodes with +the same name at the same level, it is usually made of the node +name's, the "@" sign, and a "unit address", which definition is +specific to the bus type the node sits on. + +The unit name doesn't exist as a property per-se but is included in +the device-tree structure. It is typically used to represent "path" in +the device-tree. More details about the actual format of these will be +below. + +The kernel powerpc generic code does not make any formal use of the +unit address (though some board support code may do) so the only real +requirement here for the unit address is to ensure uniqueness of +the node unit name at a given level of the tree. Nodes with no notion +of address and no possible sibling of the same name (like /memory or +/cpus) may omit the unit address in the context of this specification, +or use the "@0" default unit address. The unit name is used to define +a node "full path", which is the concatenation of all parent node +unit names separated with "/". + +The root node doesn't have a defined name, and isn't required to have +a name property either if you are using version 3 or earlier of the +format. It also has no unit address (no @ symbol followed by a unit +address). The root node unit name is thus an empty string. The full +path to the root node is "/". + +Every node which actually represents an actual device (that is, a node +which isn't only a virtual "container" for more nodes, like "/cpus" +is) is also required to have a "device_type" property indicating the +type of node . + +Finally, every node that can be referenced from a property in another +node is required to have a "linux,phandle" property. Real open +firmware implementations provide a unique "phandle" value for every +node that the "prom_init()" trampoline code turns into +"linux,phandle" properties. However, this is made optional if the +flattened device tree is used directly. An example of a node +referencing another node via "phandle" is when laying out the +interrupt tree which will be described in a further version of this +document. + +This "linux, phandle" property is a 32 bit value that uniquely +identifies a node. You are free to use whatever values or system of +values, internal pointers, or whatever to generate these, the only +requirement is that every node for which you provide that property has +a unique value for it. + +Here is an example of a simple device-tree. In this example, an "o" +designates a node followed by the node unit name. Properties are +presented with their name followed by their content. "content" +represents an ASCII string (zero terminated) value, while +represents a 32 bit hexadecimal value. The various nodes in this +example will be discussed in a later chapter. At this point, it is +only meant to give you a idea of what a device-tree looks like. I have +purposefully kept the "name" and "linux,phandle" properties which +aren't necessary in order to give you a better idea of what the tree +looks like in practice. + + / o device-tree + |- name = "device-tree" + |- model = "MyBoardName" + |- compatible = "MyBoardFamilyName" + |- #address-cells = <2> + |- #size-cells = <2> + |- linux,phandle = <0> + | + o cpus + | | - name = "cpus" + | | - linux,phandle = <1> + | | - #address-cells = <1> + | | - #size-cells = <0> + | | + | o PowerPC,970@0 + | |- name = "PowerPC,970" + | |- device_type = "cpu" + | |- reg = <0> + | |- clock-frequency = <5f5e1000> + | |- linux,boot-cpu + | |- linux,phandle = <2> + | + o memory@0 + | |- name = "memory" + | |- device_type = "memory" + | |- reg = <00000000 00000000 00000000 20000000> + | |- linux,phandle = <3> + | + o chosen + |- name = "chosen" + |- bootargs = "root=/dev/sda2" + |- linux,platform = <00000600> + |- linux,phandle = <4> + +This tree is almost a minimal tree. It pretty much contains the +minimal set of required nodes and properties to boot a linux kernel; +that is, some basic model informations at the root, the CPUs, and the +physical memory layout. It also includes misc information passed +through /chosen, like in this example, the platform type (mandatory) +and the kernel command line arguments (optional). + +The /cpus/PowerPC,970@0/linux,boot-cpu property is an example of a +property without a value. All other properties have a value. The +significance of the #address-cells and #size-cells properties will be +explained in chapter IV which defines precisely the required nodes and +properties and their content. + + +3) Device tree "structure" block + +The structure of the device tree is a linearized tree structure. The +"OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE" token starts a new node, and the "OF_DT_END_NODE" +ends that node definition. Child nodes are simply defined before +"OF_DT_END_NODE" (that is nodes within the node). A 'token' is a 32 +bit value. The tree has to be "finished" with a OF_DT_END token + +Here's the basic structure of a single node: + + * token OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE (that is 0x00000001) + * for version 1 to 3, this is the node full path as a zero + terminated string, starting with "/". For version 16 and later, + this is the node unit name only (or an empty string for the + root node) + * [align gap to next 4 bytes boundary] + * for each property: + * token OF_DT_PROP (that is 0x00000003) + * 32 bit value of property value size in bytes (or 0 of no + * value) + * 32 bit value of offset in string block of property name + * property value data if any + * [align gap to next 4 bytes boundary] + * [child nodes if any] + * token OF_DT_END_NODE (that is 0x00000002) + +So the node content can be summmarised as a start token, a full path, +a list of properties, a list of child node and an end token. Every +child node is a full node structure itself as defined above. + +4) Device tree 'strings" block + +In order to save space, property names, which are generally redundant, +are stored separately in the "strings" block. This block is simply the +whole bunch of zero terminated strings for all property names +concatenated together. The device-tree property definitions in the +structure block will contain offset values from the beginning of the +strings block. + + +III - Required content of the device tree +========================================= + +WARNING: All "linux,*" properties defined in this document apply only +to a flattened device-tree. If your platform uses a real +implementation of Open Firmware or an implementation compatible with +the Open Firmware client interface, those properties will be created +by the trampoline code in the kernel's prom_init() file. For example, +that's where you'll have to add code to detect your board model and +set the platform number. However, when using the flatenned device-tree +entry point, there is no prom_init() pass, and thus you have to +provide those properties yourself. + + +1) Note about cells and address representation +---------------------------------------------- + +The general rule is documented in the various Open Firmware +documentations. If you chose to describe a bus with the device-tree +and there exist an OF bus binding, then you should follow the +specification. However, the kernel does not require every single +device or bus to be described by the device tree. + +In general, the format of an address for a device is defined by the +parent bus type, based on the #address-cells and #size-cells +property. In the absence of such a property, the parent's parent +values are used, etc... The kernel requires the root node to have +those properties defining addresses format for devices directly mapped +on the processor bus. + +Those 2 properties define 'cells' for representing an address and a +size. A "cell" is a 32 bit number. For example, if both contain 2 +like the example tree given above, then an address and a size are both +composed of 2 cells, and each is a 64 bit number (cells are +concatenated and expected to be in big endian format). Another example +is the way Apple firmware defines them, with 2 cells for an address +and one cell for a size. Most 32-bit implementations should define +#address-cells and #size-cells to 1, which represents a 32-bit value. +Some 32-bit processors allow for physical addresses greater than 32 +bits; these processors should define #address-cells as 2. + +"reg" properties are always a tuple of the type "address size" where +the number of cells of address and size is specified by the bus +#address-cells and #size-cells. When a bus supports various address +spaces and other flags relative to a given address allocation (like +prefetchable, etc...) those flags are usually added to the top level +bits of the physical address. For example, a PCI physical address is +made of 3 cells, the bottom two containing the actual address itself +while the top cell contains address space indication, flags, and pci +bus & device numbers. + +For busses that support dynamic allocation, it's the accepted practice +to then not provide the address in "reg" (keep it 0) though while +providing a flag indicating the address is dynamically allocated, and +then, to provide a separate "assigned-addresses" property that +contains the fully allocated addresses. See the PCI OF bindings for +details. + +In general, a simple bus with no address space bits and no dynamic +allocation is preferred if it reflects your hardware, as the existing +kernel address parsing functions will work out of the box. If you +define a bus type with a more complex address format, including things +like address space bits, you'll have to add a bus translator to the +prom_parse.c file of the recent kernels for your bus type. + +The "reg" property only defines addresses and sizes (if #size-cells +is +non-0) within a given bus. In order to translate addresses upward +(that is into parent bus addresses, and possibly into cpu physical +addresses), all busses must contain a "ranges" property. If the +"ranges" property is missing at a given level, it's assumed that +translation isn't possible. The format of the "ranges" proprety for a +bus is a list of: + + bus address, parent bus address, size + +"bus address" is in the format of the bus this bus node is defining, +that is, for a PCI bridge, it would be a PCI address. Thus, (bus +address, size) defines a range of addresses for child devices. "parent +bus address" is in the format of the parent bus of this bus. For +example, for a PCI host controller, that would be a CPU address. For a +PCI<->ISA bridge, that would be a PCI address. It defines the base +address in the parent bus where the beginning of that range is mapped. + +For a new 64 bit powerpc board, I recommend either the 2/2 format or +Apple's 2/1 format which is slightly more compact since sizes usually +fit in a single 32 bit word. New 32 bit powerpc boards should use a +1/1 format, unless the processor supports physical addresses greater +than 32-bits, in which case a 2/1 format is recommended. + + +2) Note about "compatible" properties +------------------------------------- + +These properties are optional, but recommended in devices and the root +node. The format of a "compatible" property is a list of concatenated +zero terminated strings. They allow a device to express its +compatibility with a family of similar devices, in some cases, +allowing a single driver to match against several devices regardless +of their actual names. + +3) Note about "name" properties +------------------------------- + +While earlier users of Open Firmware like OldWorld macintoshes tended +to use the actual device name for the "name" property, it's nowadays +considered a good practice to use a name that is closer to the device +class (often equal to device_type). For example, nowadays, ethernet +controllers are named "ethernet", an additional "model" property +defining precisely the chip type/model, and "compatible" property +defining the family in case a single driver can driver more than one +of these chips. However, the kernel doesn't generally put any +restriction on the "name" property; it is simply considered good +practice to follow the standard and its evolutions as closely as +possible. + +Note also that the new format version 16 makes the "name" property +optional. If it's absent for a node, then the node's unit name is then +used to reconstruct the name. That is, the part of the unit name +before the "@" sign is used (or the entire unit name if no "@" sign +is present). + +4) Note about node and property names and character set +------------------------------------------------------- + +While open firmware provides more flexibe usage of 8859-1, this +specification enforces more strict rules. Nodes and properties should +be comprised only of ASCII characters 'a' to 'z', '0' to +'9', ',', '.', '_', '+', '#', '?', and '-'. Node names additionally +allow uppercase characters 'A' to 'Z' (property names should be +lowercase. The fact that vendors like Apple don't respect this rule is +irrelevant here). Additionally, node and property names should always +begin with a character in the range 'a' to 'z' (or 'A' to 'Z' for node +names). + +The maximum number of characters for both nodes and property names +is 31. In the case of node names, this is only the leftmost part of +a unit name (the pure "name" property), it doesn't include the unit +address which can extend beyond that limit. + + +5) Required nodes and properties +-------------------------------- + These are all that are currently required. However, it is strongly + recommended that you expose PCI host bridges as documented in the + PCI binding to open firmware, and your interrupt tree as documented + in OF interrupt tree specification. + + a) The root node + + The root node requires some properties to be present: + + - model : this is your board name/model + - #address-cells : address representation for "root" devices + - #size-cells: the size representation for "root" devices + + Additionally, some recommended properties are: + + - compatible : the board "family" generally finds its way here, + for example, if you have 2 board models with a similar layout, + that typically get driven by the same platform code in the + kernel, you would use a different "model" property but put a + value in "compatible". The kernel doesn't directly use that + value (see /chosen/linux,platform for how the kernel choses a + platform type) but it is generally useful. + + The root node is also generally where you add additional properties + specific to your board like the serial number if any, that sort of + thing. it is recommended that if you add any "custom" property whose + name may clash with standard defined ones, you prefix them with your + vendor name and a comma. + + b) The /cpus node + + This node is the parent of all individual CPU nodes. It doesn't + have any specific requirements, though it's generally good practice + to have at least: + + #address-cells = <00000001> + #size-cells = <00000000> + + This defines that the "address" for a CPU is a single cell, and has + no meaningful size. This is not necessary but the kernel will assume + that format when reading the "reg" properties of a CPU node, see + below + + c) The /cpus/* nodes + + So under /cpus, you are supposed to create a node for every CPU on + the machine. There is no specific restriction on the name of the + CPU, though It's common practice to call it PowerPC,. For + example, Apple uses PowerPC,G5 while IBM uses PowerPC,970FX. + + Required properties: + + - device_type : has to be "cpu" + - reg : This is the physical cpu number, it's a single 32 bit cell + and is also used as-is as the unit number for constructing the + unit name in the full path. For example, with 2 CPUs, you would + have the full path: + /cpus/PowerPC,970FX@0 + /cpus/PowerPC,970FX@1 + (unit addresses do not require leading zeroes) + - d-cache-line-size : one cell, L1 data cache line size in bytes + - i-cache-line-size : one cell, L1 instruction cache line size in + bytes + - d-cache-size : one cell, size of L1 data cache in bytes + - i-cache-size : one cell, size of L1 instruction cache in bytes + - linux, boot-cpu : Should be defined if this cpu is the boot cpu. + + Recommended properties: + + - timebase-frequency : a cell indicating the frequency of the + timebase in Hz. This is not directly used by the generic code, + but you are welcome to copy/paste the pSeries code for setting + the kernel timebase/decrementer calibration based on this + value. + - clock-frequency : a cell indicating the CPU core clock frequency + in Hz. A new property will be defined for 64 bit values, but if + your frequency is < 4Ghz, one cell is enough. Here as well as + for the above, the common code doesn't use that property, but + you are welcome to re-use the pSeries or Maple one. A future + kernel version might provide a common function for this. + + You are welcome to add any property you find relevant to your board, + like some information about the mechanism used to soft-reset the + CPUs. For example, Apple puts the GPIO number for CPU soft reset + lines in there as a "soft-reset" property since they start secondary + CPUs by soft-resetting them. + + + d) the /memory node(s) + + To define the physical memory layout of your board, you should + create one or more memory node(s). You can either create a single + node with all memory ranges in its reg property, or you can create + several nodes, as you wish. The unit address (@ part) used for the + full path is the address of the first range of memory defined by a + given node. If you use a single memory node, this will typically be + @0. + + Required properties: + + - device_type : has to be "memory" + - reg : This property contains all the physical memory ranges of + your board. It's a list of addresses/sizes concatenated + together, with the number of cells of each defined by the + #address-cells and #size-cells of the root node. For example, + with both of these properties beeing 2 like in the example given + earlier, a 970 based machine with 6Gb of RAM could typically + have a "reg" property here that looks like: + + 00000000 00000000 00000000 80000000 + 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000000 + + That is a range starting at 0 of 0x80000000 bytes and a range + starting at 0x100000000 and of 0x100000000 bytes. You can see + that there is no memory covering the IO hole between 2Gb and + 4Gb. Some vendors prefer splitting those ranges into smaller + segments, but the kernel doesn't care. + + e) The /chosen node + + This node is a bit "special". Normally, that's where open firmware + puts some variable environment information, like the arguments, or + phandle pointers to nodes like the main interrupt controller, or the + default input/output devices. + + This specification makes a few of these mandatory, but also defines + some linux-specific properties that would be normally constructed by + the prom_init() trampoline when booting with an OF client interface, + but that you have to provide yourself when using the flattened format. + + Required properties: + + - linux,platform : This is your platform number as assigned by the + architecture maintainers + + Recommended properties: + + - bootargs : This zero-terminated string is passed as the kernel + command line + - linux,stdout-path : This is the full path to your standard + console device if any. Typically, if you have serial devices on + your board, you may want to put the full path to the one set as + the default console in the firmware here, for the kernel to pick + it up as it's own default console. If you look at the funciton + set_preferred_console() in arch/ppc64/kernel/setup.c, you'll see + that the kernel tries to find out the default console and has + knowledge of various types like 8250 serial ports. You may want + to extend this function to add your own. + - interrupt-controller : This is one cell containing a phandle + value that matches the "linux,phandle" property of your main + interrupt controller node. May be used for interrupt routing. + + + Note that u-boot creates and fills in the chosen node for platforms + that use it. + + f) the /soc node + + This node is used to represent a system-on-a-chip (SOC) and must be + present if the processor is a SOC. The top-level soc node contains + information that is global to all devices on the SOC. The node name + should contain a unit address for the SOC, which is the base address + of the memory-mapped register set for the SOC. The name of an soc + node should start with "soc", and the remainder of the name should + represent the part number for the soc. For example, the MPC8540's + soc node would be called "soc8540". + + Required properties: + + - device_type : Should be "soc" + - ranges : Should be defined as specified in 1) to describe the + translation of SOC addresses for memory mapped SOC registers. + + Recommended properties: + + - reg : This property defines the address and size of the + memory-mapped registers that are used for the SOC node itself. + It does not include the child device registers - these will be + defined inside each child node. The address specified in the + "reg" property should match the unit address of the SOC node. + - #address-cells : Address representation for "soc" devices. The + format of this field may vary depending on whether or not the + device registers are memory mapped. For memory mapped + registers, this field represents the number of cells needed to + represent the address of the registers. For SOCs that do not + use MMIO, a special address format should be defined that + contains enough cells to represent the required information. + See 1) above for more details on defining #address-cells. + - #size-cells : Size representation for "soc" devices + - #interrupt-cells : Defines the width of cells used to represent + interrupts. Typically this value is <2>, which includes a + 32-bit number that represents the interrupt number, and a + 32-bit number that represents the interrupt sense and level. + This field is only needed if the SOC contains an interrupt + controller. + + The SOC node may contain child nodes for each SOC device that the + platform uses. Nodes should not be created for devices which exist + on the SOC but are not used by a particular platform. See chapter VI + for more information on how to specify devices that are part of an +SOC. + + Example SOC node for the MPC8540: + + soc8540@e0000000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + device_type = "soc"; + ranges = <00000000 e0000000 00100000> + reg = ; + } + + + +IV - "dtc", the device tree compiler +==================================== + + +dtc source code can be found at + + +WARNING: This version is still in early development stage; the +resulting device-tree "blobs" have not yet been validated with the +kernel. The current generated bloc lacks a useful reserve map (it will +be fixed to generate an empty one, it's up to the bootloader to fill +it up) among others. The error handling needs work, bugs are lurking, +etc... + +dtc basically takes a device-tree in a given format and outputs a +device-tree in another format. The currently supported formats are: + + Input formats: + ------------- + + - "dtb": "blob" format, that is a flattened device-tree block + with + header all in a binary blob. + - "dts": "source" format. This is a text file containing a + "source" for a device-tree. The format is defined later in this + chapter. + - "fs" format. This is a representation equivalent to the + output of /proc/device-tree, that is nodes are directories and + properties are files + + Output formats: + --------------- + + - "dtb": "blob" format + - "dts": "source" format + - "asm": assembly language file. This is a file that can be + sourced by gas to generate a device-tree "blob". That file can + then simply be added to your Makefile. Additionally, the + assembly file exports some symbols that can be use + + +The syntax of the dtc tool is + + dtc [-I ] [-O ] + [-o output-filename] [-V output_version] input_filename + + +The "output_version" defines what versio of the "blob" format will be +generated. Supported versions are 1,2,3 and 16. The default is +currently version 3 but that may change in the future to version 16. + +Additionally, dtc performs various sanity checks on the tree, like the +uniqueness of linux,phandle properties, validity of strings, etc... + +The format of the .dts "source" file is "C" like, supports C and C++ +style commments. + +/ { +} + +The above is the "device-tree" definition. It's the only statement +supported currently at the toplevel. + +/ { + property1 = "string_value"; /* define a property containing a 0 + * terminated string + */ + + property2 = <1234abcd>; /* define a property containing a + * numerical 32 bits value (hexadecimal) + */ + + property3 = <12345678 12345678 deadbeef>; + /* define a property containing 3 + * numerical 32 bits values (cells) in + * hexadecimal + */ + property4 = [0a 0b 0c 0d de ea ad be ef]; + /* define a property whose content is + * an arbitrary array of bytes + */ + + childnode@addresss { /* define a child node named "childnode" + * whose unit name is "childnode at + * address" + */ + + childprop = "hello\n"; /* define a property "childprop" of + * childnode (in this case, a string) + */ + }; +}; + +Nodes can contain other nodes etc... thus defining the hierarchical +structure of the tree. + +Strings support common escape sequences from C: "\n", "\t", "\r", +"\(octal value)", "\x(hex value)". + +It is also suggested that you pipe your source file through cpp (gcc +preprocessor) so you can use #include's, #define for constants, etc... + +Finally, various options are planned but not yet implemented, like +automatic generation of phandles, labels (exported to the asm file so +you can point to a property content and change it easily from whatever +you link the device-tree with), label or path instead of numeric value +in some cells to "point" to a node (replaced by a phandle at compile +time), export of reserve map address to the asm file, ability to +specify reserve map content at compile time, etc... + +We may provide a .h include file with common definitions of that +proves useful for some properties (like building PCI properties or +interrupt maps) though it may be better to add a notion of struct +definitions to the compiler... + + +V - Recommendations for a bootloader +==================================== + + +Here are some various ideas/recommendations that have been proposed +while all this has been defined and implemented. + + - The bootloader may want to be able to use the device-tree itself + and may want to manipulate it (to add/edit some properties, + like physical memory size or kernel arguments). At this point, 2 + choices can be made. Either the bootloader works directly on the + flattened format, or the bootloader has its own internal tree + representation with pointers (similar to the kernel one) and + re-flattens the tree when booting the kernel. The former is a bit + more difficult to edit/modify, the later requires probably a bit + more code to handle the tree structure. Note that the structure + format has been designed so it's relatively easy to "insert" + properties or nodes or delete them by just memmoving things + around. It contains no internal offsets or pointers for this + purpose. + + - An example of code for iterating nodes & retreiving properties + directly from the flattened tree format can be found in the kernel + file arch/ppc64/kernel/prom.c, look at scan_flat_dt() function, + it's usage in early_init_devtree(), and the corresponding various + early_init_dt_scan_*() callbacks. That code can be re-used in a + GPL bootloader, and as the author of that code, I would be happy + do discuss possible free licencing to any vendor who wishes to + integrate all or part of this code into a non-GPL bootloader. + + + +VI - System-on-a-chip devices and nodes +======================================= + +Many companies are now starting to develop system-on-a-chip +processors, where the processor core (cpu) and many peripheral devices +exist on a single piece of silicon. For these SOCs, an SOC node +should be used that defines child nodes for the devices that make +up the SOC. While platforms are not required to use this model in +order to boot the kernel, it is highly encouraged that all SOC +implementations define as complete a flat-device-tree as possible to +describe the devices on the SOC. This will allow for the +genericization of much of the kernel code. + + +1) Defining child nodes of an SOC +--------------------------------- + +Each device that is part of an SOC may have its own node entry inside +the SOC node. For each device that is included in the SOC, the unit +address property represents the address offset for this device's +memory-mapped registers in the parent's address space. The parent's +address space is defined by the "ranges" property in the top-level soc +node. The "reg" property for each node that exists directly under the +SOC node should contain the address mapping from the child address space +to the parent SOC address space and the size of the device's +memory-mapped register file. + +For many devices that may exist inside an SOC, there are predefined +specifications for the format of the device tree node. All SOC child +nodes should follow these specifications, except where noted in this +document. + +See appendix A for an example partial SOC node definition for the +MPC8540. + + +2) Specifying interrupt information for SOC devices +--------------------------------------------------- + +Each device that is part of an SOC and which generates interrupts +should have the following properties: + + - interrupt-parent : contains the phandle of the interrupt + controller which handles interrupts for this device + - interrupts : a list of tuples representing the interrupt + number and the interrupt sense and level for each interupt + for this device. + +This information is used by the kernel to build the interrupt table +for the interrupt controllers in the system. + +Sense and level information should be encoded as follows: + + Devices connected to openPIC-compatible controllers should encode + sense and polarity as follows: + + 0 = high to low edge sensitive type enabled + 1 = active low level sensitive type enabled + 2 = low to high edge sensitive type enabled + 3 = active high level sensitive type enabled + + ISA PIC interrupt controllers should adhere to the ISA PIC + encodings listed below: + + 0 = active low level sensitive type enabled + 1 = active high level sensitive type enabled + 2 = high to low edge sensitive type enabled + 3 = low to high edge sensitive type enabled + + + +3) Representing devices without a current OF specification +---------------------------------------------------------- + +Currently, there are many devices on SOCs that do not have a standard +representation pre-defined as part of the open firmware +specifications, mainly because the boards that contain these SOCs are +not currently booted using open firmware. This section contains +descriptions for the SOC devices for which new nodes have been +defined; this list will expand as more and more SOC-containing +platforms are moved over to use the flattened-device-tree model. + + a) MDIO IO device + + The MDIO is a bus to which the PHY devices are connected. For each + device that exists on this bus, a child node should be created. See + the definition of the PHY node below for an example of how to define + a PHY. + + Required properties: + - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device + - device_type : Should be "mdio" + - compatible : Should define the compatible device type for the + mdio. Currently, this is most likely to be "gianfar" + + Example: + + mdio@24520 { + reg = <24520 20>; + + ethernet-phy@0 { + ...... + }; + }; + + + b) Gianfar-compatible ethernet nodes + + Required properties: + + - device_type : Should be "network" + - model : Model of the device. Can be "TSEC", "eTSEC", or "FEC" + - compatible : Should be "gianfar" + - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device + - address : List of bytes representing the ethernet address of + this controller + - interrupts : where a is the interrupt number and b is a + field that represents an encoding of the sense and level + information for the interrupt. This should be encoded based on + the information in section 2) depending on the type of interrupt + controller you have. + - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that + services interrupts for this device. + - phy-handle : The phandle for the PHY connected to this ethernet + controller. + + Example: + + ethernet@24000 { + #size-cells = <0>; + device_type = "network"; + model = "TSEC"; + compatible = "gianfar"; + reg = <24000 1000>; + address = [ 00 E0 0C 00 73 00 ]; + interrupts = ; + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + phy-handle = <2452000> + }; + + + + c) PHY nodes + + Required properties: + + - device_type : Should be "ethernet-phy" + - interrupts : where a is the interrupt number and b is a + field that represents an encoding of the sense and level + information for the interrupt. This should be encoded based on + the information in section 2) depending on the type of interrupt + controller you have. + - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that + services interrupts for this device. + - reg : The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer + - linux,phandle : phandle for this node; likely referenced by an + ethernet controller node. + + + Example: + + ethernet-phy@0 { + linux,phandle = <2452000> + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + interrupts = <35 1>; + reg = <0>; + device_type = "ethernet-phy"; + }; + + + d) Interrupt controllers + + Some SOC devices contain interrupt controllers that are different + from the standard Open PIC specification. The SOC device nodes for + these types of controllers should be specified just like a standard + OpenPIC controller. Sense and level information should be encoded + as specified in section 2) of this chapter for each device that + specifies an interrupt. + + Example : + + pic@40000 { + linux,phandle = <40000>; + clock-frequency = <0>; + interrupt-controller; + #address-cells = <0>; + reg = <40000 40000>; + built-in; + compatible = "chrp,open-pic"; + device_type = "open-pic"; + big-endian; + }; + + + e) I2C + + Required properties : + + - device_type : Should be "i2c" + - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device + + Recommended properties : + + - compatible : Should be "fsl-i2c" for parts compatible with + Freescale I2C specifications. + - interrupts : where a is the interrupt number and b is a + field that represents an encoding of the sense and level + information for the interrupt. This should be encoded based on + the information in section 2) depending on the type of interrupt + controller you have. + - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that + services interrupts for this device. + - dfsrr : boolean; if defined, indicates that this I2C device has + a digital filter sampling rate register + - fsl5200-clocking : boolean; if defined, indicated that this device + uses the FSL 5200 clocking mechanism. + + Example : + + i2c@3000 { + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + interrupts = <1b 3>; + reg = <3000 18>; + device_type = "i2c"; + compatible = "fsl-i2c"; + dfsrr; + }; + + + More devices will be defined as this spec matures. + + +Appendix A - Sample SOC node for MPC8540 +======================================== + +Note that the #address-cells and #size-cells for the SoC node +in this example have been explicitly listed; these are likely +not necessary as they are usually the same as the root node. + + soc8540@e0000000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + device_type = "soc"; + ranges = <00000000 e0000000 00100000> + reg = ; + + mdio@24520 { + reg = <24520 20>; + device_type = "mdio"; + compatible = "gianfar"; + + ethernet-phy@0 { + linux,phandle = <2452000> + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + interrupts = <35 1>; + reg = <0>; + device_type = "ethernet-phy"; + }; + + ethernet-phy@1 { + linux,phandle = <2452001> + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + interrupts = <35 1>; + reg = <1>; + device_type = "ethernet-phy"; + }; + + ethernet-phy@3 { + linux,phandle = <2452002> + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + interrupts = <35 1>; + reg = <3>; + device_type = "ethernet-phy"; + }; + + }; + + ethernet@24000 { + #size-cells = <0>; + device_type = "network"; + model = "TSEC"; + compatible = "gianfar"; + reg = <24000 1000>; + address = [ 00 E0 0C 00 73 00 ]; + interrupts = ; + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + phy-handle = <2452000>; + }; + + ethernet@25000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + device_type = "network"; + model = "TSEC"; + compatible = "gianfar"; + reg = <25000 1000>; + address = [ 00 E0 0C 00 73 01 ]; + interrupts = <13 3 14 3 18 3>; + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + phy-handle = <2452001>; + }; + + ethernet@26000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + device_type = "network"; + model = "FEC"; + compatible = "gianfar"; + reg = <26000 1000>; + address = [ 00 E0 0C 00 73 02 ]; + interrupts = <19 3>; + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + phy-handle = <2452002>; + }; + + serial@4500 { + device_type = "serial"; + compatible = "ns16550"; + reg = <4500 100>; + clock-frequency = <0>; + interrupts = <1a 3>; + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + }; + + pic@40000 { + linux,phandle = <40000>; + clock-frequency = <0>; + interrupt-controller; + #address-cells = <0>; + reg = <40000 40000>; + built-in; + compatible = "chrp,open-pic"; + device_type = "open-pic"; + big-endian; + }; + + i2c@3000 { + interrupt-parent = <40000>; + interrupts = <1b 3>; + reg = <3000 18>; + device_type = "i2c"; + compatible = "fsl-i2c"; + dfsrr; + }; + + }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2a11ff06d7d12be5d1bbcf592fff649b45ac2388 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Lameter Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:05:33 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] zone_reclaim: configurable off node allocation period. Currently the zone_reclaim code has a fixed window of 30 seconds of off node allocations should a local zone have no unused pagecache pages left. Reclaim will be attempted again after this timeout period to avoid repeated useless scans for memory. This is also useful to established sufficiently large off node allocation chunks to relieve the local node. It may be beneficial to adjust that time period for some special situations. For example if memory use was exceeding node capacity one may want to give up for longer periods of time. If memory spikes intermittendly then one may want to shorten the time period to reduce the number of off node allocations. This patch allows just that.... Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt | 12 ++++++++++++ include/linux/swap.h | 1 + include/linux/sysctl.h | 3 ++- kernel/sysctl.c | 9 +++++++++ mm/vmscan.c | 4 ++-- 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt index 391dd64363e7..44518c023949 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ Currently, these files are in /proc/sys/vm: - block_dump - drop-caches - zone_reclaim_mode +- zone_reclaim_interval ============================================================== @@ -137,4 +138,15 @@ of memory should be used for caching files from disk. It may be beneficial to switch this on if one wants to do zone reclaim regardless of the numa distances in the system. +================================================================ + +zone_reclaim_interval: + +The time allowed for off node allocations after zone reclaim +has failed to reclaim enough pages to allow a local allocation. + +Time is set in seconds and set by default to 30 seconds. + +Reduce the interval if undesired off node allocations occur. However, too +frequent scans will have a negative impact onoff node allocation performance. diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index 4a99e4a7fbf3..e53fef7051e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ extern int vm_swappiness; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern int zone_reclaim_mode; +extern int zone_reclaim_interval; extern int zone_reclaim(struct zone *, gfp_t, unsigned int); #else #define zone_reclaim_mode 0 diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h index 8352a7ce5895..32a4139c4ad8 100644 --- a/include/linux/sysctl.h +++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h @@ -182,7 +182,8 @@ enum VM_SWAP_TOKEN_TIMEOUT=28, /* default time for token time out */ VM_DROP_PAGECACHE=29, /* int: nuke lots of pagecache */ VM_PERCPU_PAGELIST_FRACTION=30,/* int: fraction of pages in each percpu_pagelist */ - VM_ZONE_RECLAIM_MODE=31,/* reclaim local zone memory before going off node */ + VM_ZONE_RECLAIM_MODE=31, /* reclaim local zone memory before going off node */ + VM_ZONE_RECLAIM_INTERVAL=32, /* time period to wait after reclaim failure */ }; diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index c74f03bc0144..71dd6f62efec 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -881,6 +881,15 @@ static ctl_table vm_table[] = { .strategy = &sysctl_intvec, .extra1 = &zero, }, + { + .ctl_name = VM_ZONE_RECLAIM_INTERVAL, + .procname = "zone_reclaim_interval", + .data = &zone_reclaim_interval, + .maxlen = sizeof(zone_reclaim_interval), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies, + .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies, + }, #endif { .ctl_name = 0 } }; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index f8b94ea6f722..8760a4abfa1f 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1595,7 +1595,7 @@ int zone_reclaim_mode __read_mostly; /* * Mininum time between zone reclaim scans */ -#define ZONE_RECLAIM_INTERVAL 30*HZ +int zone_reclaim_interval __read_mostly = 30*HZ; /* * Priority for ZONE_RECLAIM. This determines the fraction of pages @@ -1617,7 +1617,7 @@ int zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) int node_id; if (time_before(jiffies, - zone->last_unsuccessful_zone_reclaim + ZONE_RECLAIM_INTERVAL)) + zone->last_unsuccessful_zone_reclaim + zone_reclaim_interval)) return 0; if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) || -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1b2ffb7896ad46067f5b9ebf7de1891d74a4cdef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Lameter Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:05:34 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Zone reclaim: Allow modification of zone reclaim behavior In some situations one may want zone_reclaim to behave differently. For example a process writing large amounts of memory will spew unto other nodes to cache the writes if many pages in a zone become dirty. This may impact the performance of processes running on other nodes. Allowing writes during reclaim puts a stop to that behavior and throttles the process by restricting the pages to the local zone. Similarly one may want to contain processes to local memory by enabling regular swap behavior during zone_reclaim. Off node memory allocation can then be controlled through memory policies and cpusets. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- mm/vmscan.c | 9 +++++++-- 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt index 44518c023949..4bca2a3d9174 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt @@ -127,17 +127,39 @@ the high water marks for each per cpu page list. zone_reclaim_mode: -This is set during bootup to 1 if it is determined that pages from -remote zones will cause a significant performance reduction. The +Zone_reclaim_mode allows to set more or less agressive approaches to +reclaim memory when a zone runs out of memory. If it is set to zero then no +zone reclaim occurs. Allocations will be satisfied from other zones / nodes +in the system. + +This is value ORed together of + +1 = Zone reclaim on +2 = Zone reclaim writes dirty pages out +4 = Zone reclaim swaps pages + +zone_reclaim_mode is set during bootup to 1 if it is determined that pages +from remote zones will cause a measurable performance reduction. The page allocator will then reclaim easily reusable pages (those page -cache pages that are currently not used) before going off node. +cache pages that are currently not used) before allocating off node pages. + +It may be beneficial to switch off zone reclaim if the system is +used for a file server and all of memory should be used for caching files +from disk. In that case the caching effect is more important than +data locality. + +Allowing zone reclaim to write out pages stops processes that are +writing large amounts of data from dirtying pages on other nodes. Zone +reclaim will write out dirty pages if a zone fills up and so effectively +throttle the process. This may decrease the performance of a single process +since it cannot use all of system memory to buffer the outgoing writes +anymore but it preserve the memory on other nodes so that the performance +of other processes running on other nodes will not be affected. -The user can override this setting. It may be beneficial to switch -off zone reclaim if the system is used for a file server and all -of memory should be used for caching files from disk. +Allowing regular swap effectively restricts allocations to the local +node unless explicitly overridden by memory policies or cpuset +configurations. -It may be beneficial to switch this on if one wants to do zone -reclaim regardless of the numa distances in the system. ================================================================ zone_reclaim_interval: diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 8760a4abfa1f..9e2ef3624d77 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1592,6 +1592,11 @@ module_init(kswapd_init) */ int zone_reclaim_mode __read_mostly; +#define RECLAIM_OFF 0 +#define RECLAIM_ZONE (1<<0) /* Run shrink_cache on the zone */ +#define RECLAIM_WRITE (1<<1) /* Writeout pages during reclaim */ +#define RECLAIM_SWAP (1<<2) /* Swap pages out during reclaim */ + /* * Mininum time between zone reclaim scans */ @@ -1630,8 +1635,8 @@ int zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) if (!cpus_empty(mask) && node_id != numa_node_id()) return 0; - sc.may_writepage = 0; - sc.may_swap = 0; + sc.may_writepage = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_WRITE); + sc.may_swap = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SWAP); sc.nr_scanned = 0; sc.nr_reclaimed = 0; sc.priority = ZONE_RECLAIM_PRIORITY + 1; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2a16e3f4b0c408b9e50297d2ec27e295d490267a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Lameter Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:05:35 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Reclaim slab during zone reclaim If large amounts of zone memory are used by empty slabs then zone_reclaim becomes uneffective. This patch shakes the slab a bit. The problem with this patch is that the slab reclaim is not containable to a zone. Thus slab reclaim may affect the whole system and be extremely slow. This also means that we cannot determine how many pages were freed in this zone. Thus we need to go off node for at least one allocation. The functionality is disabled by default. We could modify the shrinkers to take a zone parameter but that would be quite invasive. Better ideas are welcome. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt | 6 ++++++ mm/vmscan.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt index 4bca2a3d9174..a46c10fcddfc 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ This is value ORed together of 1 = Zone reclaim on 2 = Zone reclaim writes dirty pages out 4 = Zone reclaim swaps pages +8 = Also do a global slab reclaim pass zone_reclaim_mode is set during bootup to 1 if it is determined that pages from remote zones will cause a measurable performance reduction. The @@ -160,6 +161,11 @@ Allowing regular swap effectively restricts allocations to the local node unless explicitly overridden by memory policies or cpuset configurations. +It may be advisable to allow slab reclaim if the system makes heavy +use of files and builds up large slab caches. However, the slab +shrink operation is global, may take a long time and free slabs +in all nodes of the system. + ================================================================ zone_reclaim_interval: diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 9e2ef3624d77..aa4b80dbe3ad 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1596,6 +1596,7 @@ int zone_reclaim_mode __read_mostly; #define RECLAIM_ZONE (1<<0) /* Run shrink_cache on the zone */ #define RECLAIM_WRITE (1<<1) /* Writeout pages during reclaim */ #define RECLAIM_SWAP (1<<2) /* Swap pages out during reclaim */ +#define RECLAIM_SLAB (1<<3) /* Do a global slab shrink if the zone is out of memory */ /* * Mininum time between zone reclaim scans @@ -1666,6 +1667,19 @@ int zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) } while (sc.nr_reclaimed < nr_pages && sc.priority > 0); + if (sc.nr_reclaimed < nr_pages && (zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SLAB)) { + /* + * shrink_slab does not currently allow us to determine + * how many pages were freed in the zone. So we just + * shake the slab and then go offnode for a single allocation. + * + * shrink_slab will free memory on all zones and may take + * a long time. + */ + shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, gfp_mask, order); + sc.nr_reclaimed = 1; /* Avoid getting the off node timeout */ + } + p->reclaim_state = NULL; current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC; -- cgit v1.2.3 From a48d07afdf18212de22b959715b16793c5a6e57a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Lameter Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:05:38 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Direct Migration V9: migrate_pages() extension Add direct migration support with fall back to swap. Direct migration support on top of the swap based page migration facility. This allows the direct migration of anonymous pages and the migration of file backed pages by dropping the associated buffers (requires writeout). Fall back to swap out if necessary. The patch is based on lots of patches from the hotplug project but the code was restructured, documented and simplified as much as possible. Note that an additional patch that defines the migrate_page() method for filesystems is necessary in order to avoid writeback for anonymous and file backed pages. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/vm/page_migration | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/rmap.h | 4 +- include/linux/swap.h | 2 + mm/rmap.c | 21 ++-- mm/vmscan.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 5 files changed, 360 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/vm/page_migration (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/vm/page_migration b/Documentation/vm/page_migration new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c52820fcf500 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/vm/page_migration @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +Page migration +-------------- + +Page migration allows the moving of the physical location of pages between +nodes in a numa system while the process is running. This means that the +virtual addresses that the process sees do not change. However, the +system rearranges the physical location of those pages. + +The main intend of page migration is to reduce the latency of memory access +by moving pages near to the processor where the process accessing that memory +is running. + +Page migration allows a process to manually relocate the node on which its +pages are located through the MF_MOVE and MF_MOVE_ALL options while setting +a new memory policy. The pages of process can also be relocated +from another process using the sys_migrate_pages() function call. The +migrate_pages function call takes two sets of nodes and moves pages of a +process that are located on the from nodes to the destination nodes. + +Manual migration is very useful if for example the scheduler has relocated +a process to a processor on a distant node. A batch scheduler or an +administrator may detect the situation and move the pages of the process +nearer to the new processor. At some point in the future we may have +some mechanism in the scheduler that will automatically move the pages. + +Larger installations usually partition the system using cpusets into +sections of nodes. Paul Jackson has equipped cpusets with the ability to +move pages when a task is moved to another cpuset. This allows automatic +control over locality of a process. If a task is moved to a new cpuset +then also all its pages are moved with it so that the performance of the +process does not sink dramatically (as is the case today). + +Page migration allows the preservation of the relative location of pages +within a group of nodes for all migration techniques which will preserve a +particular memory allocation pattern generated even after migrating a +process. This is necessary in order to preserve the memory latencies. +Processes will run with similar performance after migration. + +Page migration occurs in several steps. First a high level +description for those trying to use migrate_pages() and then +a low level description of how the low level details work. + +A. Use of migrate_pages() +------------------------- + +1. Remove pages from the LRU. + + Lists of pages to be migrated are generated by scanning over + pages and moving them into lists. This is done by + calling isolate_lru_page() or __isolate_lru_page(). + Calling isolate_lru_page increases the references to the page + so that it cannot vanish under us. + +2. Generate a list of newly allocates page to move the contents + of the first list to. + +3. The migrate_pages() function is called which attempts + to do the migration. It returns the moved pages in the + list specified as the third parameter and the failed + migrations in the fourth parameter. The first parameter + will contain the pages that could still be retried. + +4. The leftover pages of various types are returned + to the LRU using putback_to_lru_pages() or otherwise + disposed of. The pages will still have the refcount as + increased by isolate_lru_pages()! + +B. Operation of migrate_pages() +-------------------------------- + +migrate_pages does several passes over its list of pages. A page is moved +if all references to a page are removable at the time. + +Steps: + +1. Lock the page to be migrated + +2. Insure that writeback is complete. + +3. Make sure that the page has assigned swap cache entry if + it is an anonyous page. The swap cache reference is necessary + to preserve the information contain in the page table maps. + +4. Prep the new page that we want to move to. It is locked + and set to not being uptodate so that all accesses to the new + page immediately lock while we are moving references. + +5. All the page table references to the page are either dropped (file backed) + or converted to swap references (anonymous pages). This should decrease the + reference count. + +6. The radix tree lock is taken + +7. The refcount of the page is examined and we back out if references remain + otherwise we know that we are the only one referencing this page. + +8. The radix tree is checked and if it does not contain the pointer to this + page then we back out. + +9. The mapping is checked. If the mapping is gone then a truncate action may + be in progress and we back out. + +10. The new page is prepped with some settings from the old page so that accesses + to the new page will be discovered to have the correct settings. + +11. The radix tree is changed to point to the new page. + +12. The reference count of the old page is dropped because the reference has now + been removed. + +13. The radix tree lock is dropped. + +14. The page contents are copied to the new page. + +15. The remaining page flags are copied to the new page. + +16. The old page flags are cleared to indicate that the page does + not use any information anymore. + +17. Queued up writeback on the new page is triggered. + +18. If swap pte's were generated for the page then remove them again. + +19. The locks are dropped from the old and new page. + +20. The new page is moved to the LRU. + +Christoph Lameter, December 19, 2005. + diff --git a/include/linux/rmap.h b/include/linux/rmap.h index 9d6fbeef2104..0f1ea2d6ed86 100644 --- a/include/linux/rmap.h +++ b/include/linux/rmap.h @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static inline void page_dup_rmap(struct page *page) * Called from mm/vmscan.c to handle paging out */ int page_referenced(struct page *, int is_locked); -int try_to_unmap(struct page *); +int try_to_unmap(struct page *, int ignore_refs); /* * Called from mm/filemap_xip.c to unmap empty zero page @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *); #define anon_vma_link(vma) do {} while (0) #define page_referenced(page,l) TestClearPageReferenced(page) -#define try_to_unmap(page) SWAP_FAIL +#define try_to_unmap(page, refs) SWAP_FAIL #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h index e53fef7051e6..d359fc022433 100644 --- a/include/linux/swap.h +++ b/include/linux/swap.h @@ -191,6 +191,8 @@ static inline int zone_reclaim(struct zone *z, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order) #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *p); extern int putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l); +extern int migrate_page(struct page *, struct page *); +extern void migrate_page_copy(struct page *, struct page *); extern int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, struct list_head *t, struct list_head *moved, struct list_head *failed); #else diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index d85a99d28c03..13fad5fcdf79 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include @@ -541,7 +542,8 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page) * Subfunctions of try_to_unmap: try_to_unmap_one called * repeatedly from either try_to_unmap_anon or try_to_unmap_file. */ -static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + int ignore_refs) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long address; @@ -564,7 +566,8 @@ static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) * skipped over this mm) then we should reactivate it. */ if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) || - ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte)) { + (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte) + && !ignore_refs)) { ret = SWAP_FAIL; goto out_unmap; } @@ -698,7 +701,7 @@ static void try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor, pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); } -static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page) +static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page, int ignore_refs) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma; struct vm_area_struct *vma; @@ -709,7 +712,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page) return ret; list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) { - ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma); + ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, ignore_refs); if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page_mapped(page)) break; } @@ -726,7 +729,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page) * * This function is only called from try_to_unmap for object-based pages. */ -static int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page) +static int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page, int ignore_refs) { struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -740,7 +743,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page) spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { - ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma); + ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, ignore_refs); if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page_mapped(page)) goto out; } @@ -825,16 +828,16 @@ out: * SWAP_AGAIN - we missed a mapping, try again later * SWAP_FAIL - the page is unswappable */ -int try_to_unmap(struct page *page) +int try_to_unmap(struct page *page, int ignore_refs) { int ret; BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); if (PageAnon(page)) - ret = try_to_unmap_anon(page); + ret = try_to_unmap_anon(page, ignore_refs); else - ret = try_to_unmap_file(page); + ret = try_to_unmap_file(page, ignore_refs); if (!page_mapped(page)) ret = SWAP_SUCCESS; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index aa4b80dbe3ad..8f326ce2b690 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ static int shrink_list(struct list_head *page_list, struct scan_control *sc) if (!sc->may_swap) goto keep_locked; - switch (try_to_unmap(page)) { + switch (try_to_unmap(page, 0)) { case SWAP_FAIL: goto activate_locked; case SWAP_AGAIN: @@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ static int swap_page(struct page *page) struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); if (page_mapped(page) && mapping) - if (try_to_unmap(page) != SWAP_SUCCESS) + if (try_to_unmap(page, 0) != SWAP_SUCCESS) goto unlock_retry; if (PageDirty(page)) { @@ -659,6 +659,154 @@ unlock_retry: retry: return -EAGAIN; } + +/* + * Page migration was first developed in the context of the memory hotplug + * project. The main authors of the migration code are: + * + * IWAMOTO Toshihiro + * Hirokazu Takahashi + * Dave Hansen + * Christoph Lameter + */ + +/* + * Remove references for a page and establish the new page with the correct + * basic settings to be able to stop accesses to the page. + */ +static int migrate_page_remove_references(struct page *newpage, + struct page *page, int nr_refs) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); + struct page **radix_pointer; + + /* + * Avoid doing any of the following work if the page count + * indicates that the page is in use or truncate has removed + * the page. + */ + if (!mapping || page_mapcount(page) + nr_refs != page_count(page)) + return 1; + + /* + * Establish swap ptes for anonymous pages or destroy pte + * maps for files. + * + * In order to reestablish file backed mappings the fault handlers + * will take the radix tree_lock which may then be used to stop + * processses from accessing this page until the new page is ready. + * + * A process accessing via a swap pte (an anonymous page) will take a + * page_lock on the old page which will block the process until the + * migration attempt is complete. At that time the PageSwapCache bit + * will be examined. If the page was migrated then the PageSwapCache + * bit will be clear and the operation to retrieve the page will be + * retried which will find the new page in the radix tree. Then a new + * direct mapping may be generated based on the radix tree contents. + * + * If the page was not migrated then the PageSwapCache bit + * is still set and the operation may continue. + */ + try_to_unmap(page, 1); + + /* + * Give up if we were unable to remove all mappings. + */ + if (page_mapcount(page)) + return 1; + + write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); + + radix_pointer = (struct page **)radix_tree_lookup_slot( + &mapping->page_tree, + page_index(page)); + + if (!page_mapping(page) || page_count(page) != nr_refs || + *radix_pointer != page) { + write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); + return 1; + } + + /* + * Now we know that no one else is looking at the page. + * + * Certain minimal information about a page must be available + * in order for other subsystems to properly handle the page if they + * find it through the radix tree update before we are finished + * copying the page. + */ + get_page(newpage); + newpage->index = page->index; + newpage->mapping = page->mapping; + if (PageSwapCache(page)) { + SetPageSwapCache(newpage); + set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page)); + } + + *radix_pointer = newpage; + __put_page(page); + write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Copy the page to its new location + */ +void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page) +{ + copy_highpage(newpage, page); + + if (PageError(page)) + SetPageError(newpage); + if (PageReferenced(page)) + SetPageReferenced(newpage); + if (PageUptodate(page)) + SetPageUptodate(newpage); + if (PageActive(page)) + SetPageActive(newpage); + if (PageChecked(page)) + SetPageChecked(newpage); + if (PageMappedToDisk(page)) + SetPageMappedToDisk(newpage); + + if (PageDirty(page)) { + clear_page_dirty_for_io(page); + set_page_dirty(newpage); + } + + ClearPageSwapCache(page); + ClearPageActive(page); + ClearPagePrivate(page); + set_page_private(page, 0); + page->mapping = NULL; + + /* + * If any waiters have accumulated on the new page then + * wake them up. + */ + if (PageWriteback(newpage)) + end_page_writeback(newpage); +} + +/* + * Common logic to directly migrate a single page suitable for + * pages that do not use PagePrivate. + * + * Pages are locked upon entry and exit. + */ +int migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page) +{ + BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); /* Writeback must be complete */ + + if (migrate_page_remove_references(newpage, page, 2)) + return -EAGAIN; + + migrate_page_copy(newpage, page); + + return 0; +} + /* * migrate_pages * @@ -672,11 +820,6 @@ retry: * are movable anymore because t has become empty * or no retryable pages exist anymore. * - * SIMPLIFIED VERSION: This implementation of migrate_pages - * is only swapping out pages and never touches the second - * list. The direct migration patchset - * extends this function to avoid the use of swap. - * * Return: Number of pages not migrated when "to" ran empty. */ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, struct list_head *to, @@ -697,6 +840,9 @@ redo: retry = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, from, lru) { + struct page *newpage = NULL; + struct address_space *mapping; + cond_resched(); rc = 0; @@ -704,6 +850,9 @@ redo: /* page was freed from under us. So we are done. */ goto next; + if (to && list_empty(to)) + break; + /* * Skip locked pages during the first two passes to give the * functions holding the lock time to release the page. Later we @@ -740,12 +889,64 @@ redo: } } + if (!to) { + rc = swap_page(page); + goto next; + } + + newpage = lru_to_page(to); + lock_page(newpage); + /* - * Page is properly locked and writeback is complete. + * Pages are properly locked and writeback is complete. * Try to migrate the page. */ - rc = swap_page(page); - goto next; + mapping = page_mapping(page); + if (!mapping) + goto unlock_both; + + /* + * Trigger writeout if page is dirty + */ + if (PageDirty(page)) { + switch (pageout(page, mapping)) { + case PAGE_KEEP: + case PAGE_ACTIVATE: + goto unlock_both; + + case PAGE_SUCCESS: + unlock_page(newpage); + goto next; + + case PAGE_CLEAN: + ; /* try to migrate the page below */ + } + } + /* + * If we have no buffer or can release the buffer + * then do a simple migration. + */ + if (!page_has_buffers(page) || + try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) { + rc = migrate_page(newpage, page); + goto unlock_both; + } + + /* + * On early passes with mapped pages simply + * retry. There may be a lock held for some + * buffers that may go away. Later + * swap them out. + */ + if (pass > 4) { + unlock_page(newpage); + newpage = NULL; + rc = swap_page(page); + goto next; + } + +unlock_both: + unlock_page(newpage); unlock_page: unlock_page(page); @@ -758,7 +959,10 @@ next: list_move(&page->lru, failed); nr_failed++; } else { - /* Success */ + if (newpage) { + /* Successful migration. Return page to LRU */ + move_to_lru(newpage); + } list_move(&page->lru, moved); } } -- cgit v1.2.3 From d19720a909b4443f78cbb03f4f090180e143ad9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:06:42 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] RCU documentation fixes (January 2006 update) Updates to in-tree RCU documentation based on comments over the past few months. Signed-off-by: "Paul E. McKenney" Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt | 25 ++++++++++++++----------- Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt | 6 ++++++ Documentation/RCU/listRCU.txt | 21 ++++++++++++--------- Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt | 5 +++++ Documentation/RCU/rcuref.txt | 31 +++++++++++++++---------------- Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt | 29 +++++++++++++++++------------ 6 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt b/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt index fcbcbc35b122..6221464d1a7e 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt @@ -90,16 +90,20 @@ at OLS. The resulting abundance of RCU patches was presented the following year [McKenney02a], and use of RCU in dcache was first described that same year [Linder02a]. -Also in 2002, Michael [Michael02b,Michael02a] presented techniques -that defer the destruction of data structures to simplify non-blocking -synchronization (wait-free synchronization, lock-free synchronization, -and obstruction-free synchronization are all examples of non-blocking -synchronization). In particular, this technique eliminates locking, -reduces contention, reduces memory latency for readers, and parallelizes -pipeline stalls and memory latency for writers. However, these -techniques still impose significant read-side overhead in the form of -memory barriers. Researchers at Sun worked along similar lines in the -same timeframe [HerlihyLM02,HerlihyLMS03]. +Also in 2002, Michael [Michael02b,Michael02a] presented "hazard-pointer" +techniques that defer the destruction of data structures to simplify +non-blocking synchronization (wait-free synchronization, lock-free +synchronization, and obstruction-free synchronization are all examples of +non-blocking synchronization). In particular, this technique eliminates +locking, reduces contention, reduces memory latency for readers, and +parallelizes pipeline stalls and memory latency for writers. However, +these techniques still impose significant read-side overhead in the +form of memory barriers. Researchers at Sun worked along similar lines +in the same timeframe [HerlihyLM02,HerlihyLMS03]. These techniques +can be thought of as inside-out reference counts, where the count is +represented by the number of hazard pointers referencing a given data +structure (rather than the more conventional counter field within the +data structure itself). In 2003, the K42 group described how RCU could be used to create hot-pluggable implementations of operating-system functions. Later that @@ -113,7 +117,6 @@ number of operating-system kernels [PaulEdwardMcKenneyPhD], a paper describing how to make RCU safe for soft-realtime applications [Sarma04c], and a paper describing SELinux performance with RCU [JamesMorris04b]. - 2005 has seen further adaptation of RCU to realtime use, permitting preemption of RCU realtime critical sections [PaulMcKenney05a, PaulMcKenney05b]. diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt b/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt index e118a7c1a092..49e27cc19385 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt @@ -177,3 +177,9 @@ over a rather long period of time, but improvements are always welcome! If you want to wait for some of these other things, you might instead need to use synchronize_irq() or synchronize_sched(). + +12. Any lock acquired by an RCU callback must be acquired elsewhere + with irq disabled, e.g., via spin_lock_irqsave(). Failing to + disable irq on a given acquisition of that lock will result in + deadlock as soon as the RCU callback happens to interrupt that + acquisition's critical section. diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.txt index f8a54fa0d8ab..1fd175368a87 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/listRCU.txt @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ entry does not exist. For this to be helpful, the search function must return holding the per-entry spinlock, as ipc_lock() does in fact do. Quick Quiz: Why does the search function need to return holding the -per-entry lock for this deleted-flag technique to be helpful? + per-entry lock for this deleted-flag technique to be helpful? If the system-call audit module were to ever need to reject stale data, one way to accomplish this would be to add a "deleted" flag and a "lock" @@ -275,8 +275,8 @@ flag under the spinlock as follows: { struct audit_entry *e; - /* Do not use the _rcu iterator here, since this is the only - * deletion routine. */ + /* Do not need to use the _rcu iterator here, since this + * is the only deletion routine. */ list_for_each_entry(e, list, list) { if (!audit_compare_rule(rule, &e->rule)) { spin_lock(&e->lock); @@ -304,9 +304,12 @@ function to reject newly deleted data. Answer to Quick Quiz - -If the search function drops the per-entry lock before returning, then -the caller will be processing stale data in any case. If it is really -OK to be processing stale data, then you don't need a "deleted" flag. -If processing stale data really is a problem, then you need to hold the -per-entry lock across all of the code that uses the value looked up. + Why does the search function need to return holding the per-entry + lock for this deleted-flag technique to be helpful? + + If the search function drops the per-entry lock before returning, + then the caller will be processing stale data in any case. If it + is really OK to be processing stale data, then you don't need a + "deleted" flag. If processing stale data really is a problem, + then you need to hold the per-entry lock across all of the code + that uses the value that was returned. diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt b/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt index 6fa092251586..02e27bf1d365 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/rcu.txt @@ -111,6 +111,11 @@ o What are all these files in this directory? You are reading it! + rcuref.txt + + Describes how to combine use of reference counts + with RCU. + whatisRCU.txt Overview of how the RCU implementation works. Along diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/rcuref.txt b/Documentation/RCU/rcuref.txt index 3f60db41b2f0..451de2ad8329 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/rcuref.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/rcuref.txt @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ -Refcounter design for elements of lists/arrays protected by RCU. +Reference-count design for elements of lists/arrays protected by RCU. -Refcounting on elements of lists which are protected by traditional -reader/writer spinlocks or semaphores are straight forward as in: +Reference counting on elements of lists which are protected by traditional +reader/writer spinlocks or semaphores are straightforward: 1. 2. add() search_and_reference() @@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ release_referenced() delete() ... } -If this list/array is made lock free using rcu as in changing the -write_lock in add() and delete() to spin_lock and changing read_lock +If this list/array is made lock free using RCU as in changing the +write_lock() in add() and delete() to spin_lock and changing read_lock in search_and_reference to rcu_read_lock(), the atomic_get in search_and_reference could potentially hold reference to an element which -has already been deleted from the list/array. atomic_inc_not_zero takes -care of this scenario. search_and_reference should look as; +has already been deleted from the list/array. Use atomic_inc_not_zero() +in this scenario as follows: 1. 2. add() search_and_reference() @@ -51,17 +51,16 @@ add() search_and_reference() release_referenced() delete() { { ... write_lock(&list_lock); - atomic_dec(&el->rc, relfunc) ... - ... delete_element -} write_unlock(&list_lock); - ... + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&el->rc)) ... + call_rcu(&el->head, el_free); delete_element + ... write_unlock(&list_lock); +} ... if (atomic_dec_and_test(&el->rc)) call_rcu(&el->head, el_free); ... } -Sometimes, reference to the element need to be obtained in the -update (write) stream. In such cases, atomic_inc_not_zero might be an -overkill since the spinlock serialising list updates are held. atomic_inc -is to be used in such cases. - +Sometimes, a reference to the element needs to be obtained in the +update (write) stream. In such cases, atomic_inc_not_zero() might be +overkill, since we hold the update-side spinlock. One might instead +use atomic_inc() in such cases. diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt index 15da16861fa3..5ed85af88789 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt @@ -200,10 +200,11 @@ rcu_assign_pointer() the new value, and also executes any memory-barrier instructions required for a given CPU architecture. - Perhaps more important, it serves to document which pointers - are protected by RCU. That said, rcu_assign_pointer() is most - frequently used indirectly, via the _rcu list-manipulation - primitives such as list_add_rcu(). + Perhaps just as important, it serves to document (1) which + pointers are protected by RCU and (2) the point at which a + given structure becomes accessible to other CPUs. That said, + rcu_assign_pointer() is most frequently used indirectly, via + the _rcu list-manipulation primitives such as list_add_rcu(). rcu_dereference() @@ -258,9 +259,11 @@ rcu_dereference() locking. As with rcu_assign_pointer(), an important function of - rcu_dereference() is to document which pointers are protected - by RCU. And, again like rcu_assign_pointer(), rcu_dereference() - is typically used indirectly, via the _rcu list-manipulation + rcu_dereference() is to document which pointers are protected by + RCU, in particular, flagging a pointer that is subject to changing + at any time, including immediately after the rcu_dereference(). + And, again like rcu_assign_pointer(), rcu_dereference() is + typically used indirectly, via the _rcu list-manipulation primitives, such as list_for_each_entry_rcu(). The following diagram shows how each API communicates among the @@ -327,7 +330,7 @@ for specialized uses, but are relatively uncommon. 3. WHAT ARE SOME EXAMPLE USES OF CORE RCU API? This section shows a simple use of the core RCU API to protect a -global pointer to a dynamically allocated structure. More typical +global pointer to a dynamically allocated structure. More-typical uses of RCU may be found in listRCU.txt, arrayRCU.txt, and NMI-RCU.txt. struct foo { @@ -410,6 +413,8 @@ o Use synchronize_rcu() -after- removing a data element from an data item. See checklist.txt for additional rules to follow when using RCU. +And again, more-typical uses of RCU may be found in listRCU.txt, +arrayRCU.txt, and NMI-RCU.txt. 4. WHAT IF MY UPDATING THREAD CANNOT BLOCK? @@ -513,7 +518,7 @@ production-quality implementation, and see: for papers describing the Linux kernel RCU implementation. The OLS'01 and OLS'02 papers are a good introduction, and the dissertation provides -more details on the current implementation. +more details on the current implementation as of early 2004. 5A. "TOY" IMPLEMENTATION #1: LOCKING @@ -768,7 +773,6 @@ RCU pointer/list traversal: rcu_dereference list_for_each_rcu (to be deprecated in favor of list_for_each_entry_rcu) - list_for_each_safe_rcu (deprecated, not used) list_for_each_entry_rcu list_for_each_continue_rcu (to be deprecated in favor of new list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu) @@ -807,7 +811,8 @@ Quick Quiz #1: Why is this argument naive? How could a deadlock Answer: Consider the following sequence of events: 1. CPU 0 acquires some unrelated lock, call it - "problematic_lock". + "problematic_lock", disabling irq via + spin_lock_irqsave(). 2. CPU 1 enters synchronize_rcu(), write-acquiring rcu_gp_mutex. @@ -894,7 +899,7 @@ Answer: Just as PREEMPT_RT permits preemption of spinlock ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My thanks to the people who helped make this human-readable, including -Jon Walpole, Josh Triplett, Serge Hallyn, and Suzanne Wood. +Jon Walpole, Josh Triplett, Serge Hallyn, Suzanne Wood, and Alan Stern. For more information, see http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU. -- cgit v1.2.3 From d28bee0c0a9c6abddf1d14c69f188400e994eb5a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Randy Dunlap Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 03:06:57 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Doc/kernel-doc: add more usage info - Add info that structs, unions, enums, and typedefs are supported. - Add doc about "private:" and "public:" tags for struct fields. - Fix some typos. - Remove some trailing whitespace. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- scripts/kernel-doc | 6 ++--- 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt index c406ce67edd0..c65233d430f0 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt @@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ How to extract the documentation If you just want to read the ready-made books on the various subsystems (see Documentation/DocBook/*.tmpl), just type 'make -psdocs', or 'make pdfdocs', or 'make htmldocs', depending on your -preference. If you would rather read a different format, you can type -'make sgmldocs' and then use DocBook tools to convert -Documentation/DocBook/*.sgml to a format of your choice (for example, +psdocs', or 'make pdfdocs', or 'make htmldocs', depending on your +preference. If you would rather read a different format, you can type +'make sgmldocs' and then use DocBook tools to convert +Documentation/DocBook/*.sgml to a format of your choice (for example, 'db2html ...' if 'make htmldocs' was not defined). If you want to see man pages instead, you can do this: @@ -124,6 +124,36 @@ patterns, which are highlighted appropriately. Take a look around the source tree for examples. +kernel-doc for structs, unions, enums, and typedefs +--------------------------------------------------- + +Beside functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions, +enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name +of the declaration; the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede +the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported. +Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants. + +Inside a struct description, you can use the "private:" and "public:" +comment tags. Structure fields that are inside a "private:" area +are not listed in the generated output documentation. + +Example: + +/** + * struct my_struct - short description + * @a: first member + * @b: second member + * + * Longer description + */ +struct my_struct { + int a; + int b; +/* private: */ + int c; +}; + + How to make new SGML template files ----------------------------------- @@ -147,4 +177,3 @@ documentation, in , for the functions listed. Tim. */ - diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc index b927fd25e968..940fe348009f 100755 --- a/scripts/kernel-doc +++ b/scripts/kernel-doc @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ use strict; # Note: This only supports 'c'. # usage: -# kerneldoc [ -docbook | -html | -text | -man ] +# kernel-doc [ -docbook | -html | -text | -man ] # [ -function funcname [ -function funcname ...] ] c file(s)s > outputfile # or # [ -nofunction funcname [ -function funcname ...] ] c file(s)s > outputfile @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ use strict; # -nofunction funcname # If set, then only generate documentation for the other function(s). All # other functions are ignored. Cannot be used with -function together -# (yes thats a bug - perl hackers can fix it 8)) +# (yes, that's a bug -- perl hackers can fix it 8)) # # c files - list of 'c' files to process # @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ sub output_enum_html(%) { print "
\n"; } -# output tyepdef in html +# output typedef in html sub output_typedef_html(%) { my %args = %{$_[0]}; my ($parameter); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 95f7daf1c058dc6afbc2d33b6a65ce1bae132dc8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Horms Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 17:02:25 -0800 Subject: [IPV4]: Document icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr sysctl Taken largely from the commit of the patch that added this feature: 1c2fb7f93cb20621772bf304f3dba0849942e5db I'm not sure about the ordering of the options in sysctl.txt, so I took a wild guess about where it fits. Signed-Off-By: Horms Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt index 2b7cf19a06ad..26364d06ae92 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt @@ -427,6 +427,23 @@ icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses - BOOLEAN will avoid log file clutter. Default: FALSE +icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr - BOOLEAN + + If zero, icmp error messages are sent with the primary address of + the exiting interface. + + If non-zero, the message will be sent with the primary address of + the interface that received the packet that caused the icmp error. + This is the behaviour network many administrators will expect from + a router. And it can make debugging complicated network layouts + much easier. + + Note that if no primary address exists for the interface selected, + then the primary address of the first non-loopback interface that + has one will be used regarldess of this setting. + + Default: 0 + igmp_max_memberships - INTEGER Change the maximum number of multicast groups we can subscribe to. Default: 20 -- cgit v1.2.3 From ab11f89929b785daaa428801bd8b7e65241d7913 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linas Vepstas Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 03:03:38 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Clean up Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt Edits to the driver-model documentation for grammar, clarity and content. These docs haven't been updated in years, and some of the technical content and discussion has become stale; this patch updates these. In addition, some of the language is awkward. Fix this. (I'm trying to cleanup the other files in this directory also, patches for these will come a bit later). Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas Acked-by: Patrick Mochel Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt | 57 +++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt index 44662735cf81..ac4a7a737e43 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt @@ -1,50 +1,43 @@ The Linux Kernel Device Model -Patrick Mochel +Patrick Mochel -26 August 2002 +Drafted 26 August 2002 +Updated 31 January 2006 Overview ~~~~~~~~ -This driver model is a unification of all the current, disparate driver models -that are currently in the kernel. It is intended to augment the +The Linux Kernel Driver Model is a unification of all the disparate driver +models that were previously used in the kernel. It is intended to augment the bus-specific drivers for bridges and devices by consolidating a set of data and operations into globally accessible data structures. -Current driver models implement some sort of tree-like structure (sometimes -just a list) for the devices they control. But, there is no linkage between -the different bus types. +Traditional driver models implemented some sort of tree-like structure +(sometimes just a list) for the devices they control. There wasn't any +uniformity across the different bus types. -A common data structure can provide this linkage with little overhead: when a -bus driver discovers a particular device, it can insert it into the global -tree as well as its local tree. In fact, the local tree becomes just a subset -of the global tree. - -Common data fields can also be moved out of the local bus models into the -global model. Some of the manipulations of these fields can also be -consolidated. Most likely, manipulation functions will become a set -of helper functions, which the bus drivers wrap around to include any -bus-specific items. - -The common device and bridge interface currently reflects the goals of the -modern PC: namely the ability to do seamless Plug and Play, power management, -and hot plug. (The model dictated by Intel and Microsoft (read: ACPI) ensures -us that any device in the system may fit any of these criteria.) - -In reality, not every bus will be able to support such operations. But, most -buses will support a majority of those operations, and all future buses will. -In other words, a bus that doesn't support an operation is the exception, -instead of the other way around. +The current driver model provides a comon, uniform data model for describing +a bus and the devices that can appear under the bus. The unified bus +model includes a set of common attributes which all busses carry, and a set +of common callbacks, such as device discovery during bus probing, bus +shutdown, bus power management, etc. +The common device and bridge interface reflects the goals of the modern +computer: namely the ability to do seamless device "plug and play", power +management, and hot plug. In particular, the model dictated by Intel and +Microsoft (namely ACPI) ensures that almost every device on almost any bus +on an x86-compatible system can work within this paradigm. Of course, +not every bus is able to support all such operations, although most +buses support a most of those operations. Downstream Access ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Common data fields have been moved out of individual bus layers into a common -data structure. But, these fields must still be accessed by the bus layers, +data structure. These fields must still be accessed by the bus layers, and sometimes by the device-specific drivers. Other bus layers are encouraged to do what has been done for the PCI layer. @@ -53,7 +46,7 @@ struct pci_dev now looks like this: struct pci_dev { ... - struct device device; + struct device dev; }; Note first that it is statically allocated. This means only one allocation on @@ -64,9 +57,9 @@ the two. The PCI bus layer freely accesses the fields of struct device. It knows about the structure of struct pci_dev, and it should know the structure of struct -device. PCI devices that have been converted generally do not touch the fields -of struct device. More precisely, device-specific drivers should not touch -fields of struct device unless there is a strong compelling reason to do so. +device. Individual PCI device drivers that have been converted the the current +driver model generally do not and should not touch the fields of struct device, +unless there is a strong compelling reason to do so. This abstraction is prevention of unnecessary pain during transitional phases. If the name of the field changes or is removed, then every downstream driver -- cgit v1.2.3 From c9ab8b68e2abb1eff7ac0f8d118a8765130b967d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linas Vepstas Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 03:03:45 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Documentation: Updated PCI Error Recovery This patch is a cleanup/restructuring/clarification of the PCI error handling doc. It should look rather professional at this point. Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas Cc: Greg KH Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt | 472 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 311 insertions(+), 161 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt b/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt index d089967e4948..634d3e5b5756 100644 --- a/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt +++ b/Documentation/pci-error-recovery.txt @@ -1,246 +1,396 @@ PCI Error Recovery ------------------ - May 31, 2005 - - Current document maintainer: - Linas Vepstas - - -Some PCI bus controllers are able to detect certain "hard" PCI errors -on the bus, such as parity errors on the data and address busses, as -well as SERR and PERR errors. These chipsets are then able to disable -I/O to/from the affected device, so that, for example, a bad DMA -address doesn't end up corrupting system memory. These same chipsets -are also able to reset the affected PCI device, and return it to -working condition. This document describes a generic API form -performing error recovery. - -The core idea is that after a PCI error has been detected, there must -be a way for the kernel to coordinate with all affected device drivers -so that the pci card can be made operational again, possibly after -performing a full electrical #RST of the PCI card. The API below -provides a generic API for device drivers to be notified of PCI -errors, and to be notified of, and respond to, a reset sequence. - -Preliminary sketch of API, cut-n-pasted-n-modified email from -Ben Herrenschmidt, circa 5 april 2005 + February 2, 2006 + + Current document maintainer: + Linas Vepstas + + +Many PCI bus controllers are able to detect a variety of hardware +PCI errors on the bus, such as parity errors on the data and address +busses, as well as SERR and PERR errors. Some of the more advanced +chipsets are able to deal with these errors; these include PCI-E chipsets, +and the PCI-host bridges found on IBM Power4 and Power5-based pSeries +boxes. A typical action taken is to disconnect the affected device, +halting all I/O to it. The goal of a disconnection is to avoid system +corruption; for example, to halt system memory corruption due to DMA's +to "wild" addresses. Typically, a reconnection mechanism is also +offered, so that the affected PCI device(s) are reset and put back +into working condition. The reset phase requires coordination +between the affected device drivers and the PCI controller chip. +This document describes a generic API for notifying device drivers +of a bus disconnection, and then performing error recovery. +This API is currently implemented in the 2.6.16 and later kernels. + +Reporting and recovery is performed in several steps. First, when +a PCI hardware error has resulted in a bus disconnect, that event +is reported as soon as possible to all affected device drivers, +including multiple instances of a device driver on multi-function +cards. This allows device drivers to avoid deadlocking in spinloops, +waiting for some i/o-space register to change, when it never will. +It also gives the drivers a chance to defer incoming I/O as +needed. + +Next, recovery is performed in several stages. Most of the complexity +is forced by the need to handle multi-function devices, that is, +devices that have multiple device drivers associated with them. +In the first stage, each driver is allowed to indicate what type +of reset it desires, the choices being a simple re-enabling of I/O +or requesting a hard reset (a full electrical #RST of the PCI card). +If any driver requests a full reset, that is what will be done. + +After a full reset and/or a re-enabling of I/O, all drivers are +again notified, so that they may then perform any device setup/config +that may be required. After these have all completed, a final +"resume normal operations" event is sent out. + +The biggest reason for choosing a kernel-based implementation rather +than a user-space implementation was the need to deal with bus +disconnects of PCI devices attached to storage media, and, in particular, +disconnects from devices holding the root file system. If the root +file system is disconnected, a user-space mechanism would have to go +through a large number of contortions to complete recovery. Almost all +of the current Linux file systems are not tolerant of disconnection +from/reconnection to their underlying block device. By contrast, +bus errors are easy to manage in the device driver. Indeed, most +device drivers already handle very similar recovery procedures; +for example, the SCSI-generic layer already provides significant +mechanisms for dealing with SCSI bus errors and SCSI bus resets. + + +Detailed Design +--------------- +Design and implementation details below, based on a chain of +public email discussions with Ben Herrenschmidt, circa 5 April 2005. The error recovery API support is exposed to the driver in the form of a structure of function pointers pointed to by a new field in struct -pci_driver. The absence of this pointer in pci_driver denotes an -"non-aware" driver, behaviour on these is platform dependant. -Platforms like ppc64 can try to simulate pci hotplug remove/add. - -The definition of "pci_error_token" is not covered here. It is based on -Seto's work on the synchronous error detection. We still need to define -functions for extracting infos out of an opaque error token. This is -separate from this API. +pci_driver. A driver that fails to provide the structure is "non-aware", +and the actual recovery steps taken are platform dependent. The +arch/powerpc implementation will simulate a PCI hotplug remove/add. This structure has the form: - struct pci_error_handlers { - int (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_error_token error); + int (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_channel_state); int (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev); - int (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev); int (*link_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev); int (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev); + void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev); }; -A driver doesn't have to implement all of these callbacks. The -only mandatory one is error_detected(). If a callback is not -implemented, the corresponding feature is considered unsupported. -For example, if mmio_enabled() and resume() aren't there, then the -driver is assumed as not doing any direct recovery and requires +The possible channel states are: +enum pci_channel_state { + pci_channel_io_normal, /* I/O channel is in normal state */ + pci_channel_io_frozen, /* I/O to channel is blocked */ + pci_channel_io_perm_failure, /* PCI card is dead */ +}; + +Possible return values are: +enum pci_ers_result { + PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE, /* no result/none/not supported in device driver */ + PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER, /* Device driver can recover without slot reset */ + PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, /* Device driver wants slot to be reset. */ + PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT, /* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */ + PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED, /* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */ +}; + +A driver does not have to implement all of these callbacks; however, +if it implements any, it must implement error_detected(). If a callback +is not implemented, the corresponding feature is considered unsupported. +For example, if mmio_enabled() and resume() aren't there, then it +is assumed that the driver is not doing any direct recovery and requires a reset. If link_reset() is not implemented, the card is assumed as -not caring about link resets, in which case, if recover is supported, -the core can try recover (but not slot_reset() unless it really did -reset the slot). If slot_reset() is not supported, link_reset() can -be called instead on a slot reset. - -At first, the call will always be : - - 1) error_detected() - - Error detected. This is sent once after an error has been detected. At -this point, the device might not be accessible anymore depending on the -platform (the slot will be isolated on ppc64). The driver may already -have "noticed" the error because of a failing IO, but this is the proper -"synchronisation point", that is, it gives a chance to the driver to -cleanup, waiting for pending stuff (timers, whatever, etc...) to -complete; it can take semaphores, schedule, etc... everything but touch -the device. Within this function and after it returns, the driver +not care about link resets. Typically a driver will want to know about +a slot_reset(). + +The actual steps taken by a platform to recover from a PCI error +event will be platform-dependent, but will follow the general +sequence described below. + +STEP 0: Error Event +------------------- +PCI bus error is detect by the PCI hardware. On powerpc, the slot +is isolated, in that all I/O is blocked: all reads return 0xffffffff, +all writes are ignored. + + +STEP 1: Notification +-------------------- +Platform calls the error_detected() callback on every instance of +every driver affected by the error. + +At this point, the device might not be accessible anymore, depending on +the platform (the slot will be isolated on powerpc). The driver may +already have "noticed" the error because of a failing I/O, but this +is the proper "synchronization point", that is, it gives the driver +a chance to cleanup, waiting for pending stuff (timers, whatever, etc...) +to complete; it can take semaphores, schedule, etc... everything but +touch the device. Within this function and after it returns, the driver shouldn't do any new IOs. Called in task context. This is sort of a "quiesce" point. See note about interrupts at the end of this doc. - Result codes: - - PCIERR_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER: - Driever returns this if it thinks it might be able to recover +All drivers participating in this system must implement this call. +The driver must return one of the following result codes: + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER: + Driver returns this if it thinks it might be able to recover the HW by just banging IOs or if it wants to be given - a chance to extract some diagnostic informations (see - below). - - PCIERR_RESULT_NEED_RESET: - Driver returns this if it thinks it can't recover unless the - slot is reset. - - PCIERR_RESULT_DISCONNECT: - Return this if driver thinks it won't recover at all, - (this will detach the driver ? or just leave it - dangling ? to be decided) - -So at this point, we have called error_detected() for all drivers -on the segment that had the error. On ppc64, the slot is isolated. What -happens now typically depends on the result from the drivers. If all -drivers on the segment/slot return PCIERR_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER, we would -re-enable IOs on the slot (or do nothing special if the platform doesn't -isolate slots) and call 2). If not and we can reset slots, we go to 4), -if neither, we have a dead slot. If it's an hotplug slot, we might -"simulate" reset by triggering HW unplug/replug though. - ->>> Current ppc64 implementation assumes that a device driver will ->>> *not* schedule or semaphore in this routine; the current ppc64 + a chance to extract some diagnostic information (see + mmio_enable, below). + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET: + Driver returns this if it can't recover without a hard + slot reset. + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT: + Driver returns this if it doesn't want to recover at all. + +The next step taken will depend on the result codes returned by the +drivers. + +If all drivers on the segment/slot return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER, +then the platform should re-enable IOs on the slot (or do nothing in +particular, if the platform doesn't isolate slots), and recovery +proceeds to STEP 2 (MMIO Enable). + +If any driver requested a slot reset (by returning PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET), +then recovery proceeds to STEP 4 (Slot Reset). + +If the platform is unable to recover the slot, the next step +is STEP 6 (Permanent Failure). + +>>> The current powerpc implementation assumes that a device driver will +>>> *not* schedule or semaphore in this routine; the current powerpc >>> implementation uses one kernel thread to notify all devices; ->>> thus, of one device sleeps/schedules, all devices are affected. +>>> thus, if one device sleeps/schedules, all devices are affected. >>> Doing better requires complex multi-threaded logic in the error >>> recovery implementation (e.g. waiting for all notification threads >>> to "join" before proceeding with recovery.) This seems excessively >>> complex and not worth implementing. ->>> The current ppc64 implementation doesn't much care if the device ->>> attempts i/o at this point, or not. I/O's will fail, returning +>>> The current powerpc implementation doesn't much care if the device +>>> attempts I/O at this point, or not. I/O's will fail, returning >>> a value of 0xff on read, and writes will be dropped. If the device >>> driver attempts more than 10K I/O's to a frozen adapter, it will >>> assume that the device driver has gone into an infinite loop, and ->>> it will panic the the kernel. +>>> it will panic the the kernel. There doesn't seem to be any other +>>> way of stopping a device driver that insists on spinning on I/O. - 2) mmio_enabled() +STEP 2: MMIO Enabled +------------------- +The platform re-enables MMIO to the device (but typically not the +DMA), and then calls the mmio_enabled() callback on all affected +device drivers. - This is the "early recovery" call. IOs are allowed again, but DMA is +This is the "early recovery" call. IOs are allowed again, but DMA is not (hrm... to be discussed, I prefer not), with some restrictions. This is NOT a callback for the driver to start operations again, only to peek/poke at the device, extract diagnostic information, if any, and eventually do things like trigger a device local reset or some such, -but not restart operations. This is sent if all drivers on a segment -agree that they can try to recover and no automatic link reset was -performed by the HW. If the platform can't just re-enable IOs without -a slot reset or a link reset, it doesn't call this callback and goes -directly to 3) or 4). All IOs should be done _synchronously_ from -within this callback, errors triggered by them will be returned via -the normal pci_check_whatever() api, no new error_detected() callback -will be issued due to an error happening here. However, such an error -might cause IOs to be re-blocked for the whole segment, and thus -invalidate the recovery that other devices on the same segment might -have done, forcing the whole segment into one of the next states, -that is link reset or slot reset. - - Result codes: - - PCIERR_RESULT_RECOVERED +but not restart operations. This is callback is made if all drivers on +a segment agree that they can try to recover and if no automatic link reset +was performed by the HW. If the platform can't just re-enable IOs without +a slot reset or a link reset, it wont call this callback, and instead +will have gone directly to STEP 3 (Link Reset) or STEP 4 (Slot Reset) + +>>> The following is proposed; no platform implements this yet: +>>> Proposal: All I/O's should be done _synchronously_ from within +>>> this callback, errors triggered by them will be returned via +>>> the normal pci_check_whatever() API, no new error_detected() +>>> callback will be issued due to an error happening here. However, +>>> such an error might cause IOs to be re-blocked for the whole +>>> segment, and thus invalidate the recovery that other devices +>>> on the same segment might have done, forcing the whole segment +>>> into one of the next states, that is, link reset or slot reset. + +The driver should return one of the following result codes: + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED Driver returns this if it thinks the device is fully - functionnal and thinks it is ready to start + functional and thinks it is ready to start normal driver operations again. There is no guarantee that the driver will actually be allowed to proceed, as another driver on the same segment might have failed and thus triggered a slot reset on platforms that support it. - - PCIERR_RESULT_NEED_RESET + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET Driver returns this if it thinks the device is not recoverable in it's current state and it needs a slot reset to proceed. - - PCIERR_RESULT_DISCONNECT + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT Same as above. Total failure, no recovery even after reset driver dead. (To be defined more precisely) ->>> The current ppc64 implementation does not implement this callback. +The next step taken depends on the results returned by the drivers. +If all drivers returned PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED, then the platform +proceeds to either STEP3 (Link Reset) or to STEP 5 (Resume Operations). + +If any driver returned PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, then the platform +proceeds to STEP 4 (Slot Reset) - 3) link_reset() +>>> The current powerpc implementation does not implement this callback. - This is called after the link has been reset. This is typically -a PCI Express specific state at this point and is done whenever a -non-fatal error has been detected that can be "solved" by resetting -the link. This call informs the driver of the reset and the driver -should check if the device appears to be in working condition. -This function acts a bit like 2) mmio_enabled(), in that the driver -is not supposed to restart normal driver I/O operations right away. -Instead, it should just "probe" the device to check it's recoverability -status. If all is right, then the core will call resume() once all -drivers have ack'd link_reset(). + +STEP 3: Link Reset +------------------ +The platform resets the link, and then calls the link_reset() callback +on all affected device drivers. This is a PCI-Express specific state +and is done whenever a non-fatal error has been detected that can be +"solved" by resetting the link. This call informs the driver of the +reset and the driver should check to see if the device appears to be +in working condition. + +The driver is not supposed to restart normal driver I/O operations +at this point. It should limit itself to "probing" the device to +check it's recoverability status. If all is right, then the platform +will call resume() once all drivers have ack'd link_reset(). Result codes: - (identical to mmio_enabled) + (identical to STEP 3 (MMIO Enabled) + +The platform then proceeds to either STEP 4 (Slot Reset) or STEP 5 +(Resume Operations). + +>>> The current powerpc implementation does not implement this callback. + + +STEP 4: Slot Reset +------------------ +The platform performs a soft or hard reset of the device, and then +calls the slot_reset() callback. + +A soft reset consists of asserting the adapter #RST line and then +restoring the PCI BAR's and PCI configuration header to a state +that is equivalent to what it would be after a fresh system +power-on followed by power-on BIOS/system firmware initialization. +If the platform supports PCI hotplug, then the reset might be +performed by toggling the slot electrical power off/on. ->>> The current ppc64 implementation does not implement this callback. +It is important for the platform to restore the PCI config space +to the "fresh poweron" state, rather than the "last state". After +a slot reset, the device driver will almost always use its standard +device initialization routines, and an unusual config space setup +may result in hung devices, kernel panics, or silent data corruption. - 4) slot_reset() +This call gives drivers the chance to re-initialize the hardware +(re-download firmware, etc.). At this point, the driver may assume +that he card is in a fresh state and is fully functional. In +particular, interrupt generation should work normally. - This is called after the slot has been soft or hard reset by the -platform. A soft reset consists of asserting the adapter #RST line -and then restoring the PCI BARs and PCI configuration header. If the -platform supports PCI hotplug, then it might instead perform a hard -reset by toggling power on the slot off/on. This call gives drivers -the chance to re-initialize the hardware (re-download firmware, etc.), -but drivers shouldn't restart normal I/O processing operations at -this point. (See note about interrupts; interrupts aren't guaranteed -to be delivered until the resume() callback has been called). If all -device drivers report success on this callback, the patform will call -resume() to complete the error handling and let the driver restart -normal I/O processing. +Drivers should not yet restart normal I/O processing operations +at this point. If all device drivers report success on this +callback, the platform will call resume() to complete the sequence, +and let the driver restart normal I/O processing. A driver can still return a critical failure for this function if it can't get the device operational after reset. If the platform -previously tried a soft reset, it migh now try a hard reset (power +previously tried a soft reset, it might now try a hard reset (power cycle) and then call slot_reset() again. It the device still can't be recovered, there is nothing more that can be done; the platform will typically report a "permanent failure" in such a case. The device will be considered "dead" in this case. - Result codes: - - PCIERR_RESULT_DISCONNECT - Same as above. +Drivers for multi-function cards will need to coordinate among +themselves as to which driver instance will perform any "one-shot" +or global device initialization. For example, the Symbios sym53cxx2 +driver performs device init only from PCI function 0: ->>> The current ppc64 implementation does not try a power-cycle reset ->>> if the driver returned PCIERR_RESULT_DISCONNECT. However, it should. ++ if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) == 0) ++ sym_reset_scsi_bus(np, 0); - 5) resume() - - This is called if all drivers on the segment have returned -PCIERR_RESULT_RECOVERED from one of the 3 prevous callbacks. -That basically tells the driver to restart activity, tht everything -is back and running. No result code is taken into account here. If -a new error happens, it will restart a new error handling process. + Result codes: + - PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT + Same as above. -That's it. I think this covers all the possibilities. The way those -callbacks are called is platform policy. A platform with no slot reset -capability for example may want to just "ignore" drivers that can't +Platform proceeds either to STEP 5 (Resume Operations) or STEP 6 (Permanent +Failure). + +>>> The current powerpc implementation does not currently try a +>>> power-cycle reset if the driver returned PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT. +>>> However, it probably should. + + +STEP 5: Resume Operations +------------------------- +The platform will call the resume() callback on all affected device +drivers if all drivers on the segment have returned +PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED from one of the 3 previous callbacks. +The goal of this callback is to tell the driver to restart activity, +that everything is back and running. This callback does not return +a result code. + +At this point, if a new error happens, the platform will restart +a new error recovery sequence. + +STEP 6: Permanent Failure +------------------------- +A "permanent failure" has occurred, and the platform cannot recover +the device. The platform will call error_detected() with a +pci_channel_state value of pci_channel_io_perm_failure. + +The device driver should, at this point, assume the worst. It should +cancel all pending I/O, refuse all new I/O, returning -EIO to +higher layers. The device driver should then clean up all of its +memory and remove itself from kernel operations, much as it would +during system shutdown. + +The platform will typically notify the system operator of the +permanent failure in some way. If the device is hotplug-capable, +the operator will probably want to remove and replace the device. +Note, however, not all failures are truly "permanent". Some are +caused by over-heating, some by a poorly seated card. Many +PCI error events are caused by software bugs, e.g. DMA's to +wild addresses or bogus split transactions due to programming +errors. See the discussion in powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt +for additional detail on real-life experience of the causes of +software errors. + + +Conclusion; General Remarks +--------------------------- +The way those callbacks are called is platform policy. A platform with +no slot reset capability may want to just "ignore" drivers that can't recover (disconnect them) and try to let other cards on the same segment recover. Keep in mind that in most real life cases, though, there will be only one driver per segment. -Now, there is a note about interrupts. If you get an interrupt and your +Now, a note about interrupts. If you get an interrupt and your device is dead or has been isolated, there is a problem :) - -After much thinking, I decided to leave that to the platform. That is, -the recovery API only precies that: +The current policy is to turn this into a platform policy. +That is, the recovery API only requires that: - There is no guarantee that interrupt delivery can proceed from any device on the segment starting from the error detection and until the -restart callback is sent, at which point interrupts are expected to be +resume callback is sent, at which point interrupts are expected to be fully operational. - - There is no guarantee that interrupt delivery is stopped, that is, ad -river that gets an interrupts after detecting an error, or that detects -and error within the interrupt handler such that it prevents proper + - There is no guarantee that interrupt delivery is stopped, that is, +a driver that gets an interrupt after detecting an error, or that detects +an error within the interrupt handler such that it prevents proper ack'ing of the interrupt (and thus removal of the source) should just -return IRQ_NOTHANDLED. It's up to the platform to deal with taht -condition, typically by masking the irq source during the duration of +return IRQ_NOTHANDLED. It's up to the platform to deal with that +condition, typically by masking the IRQ source during the duration of the error handling. It is expected that the platform "knows" which interrupts are routed to error-management capable slots and can deal -with temporarily disabling that irq number during error processing (this +with temporarily disabling that IRQ number during error processing (this isn't terribly complex). That means some IRQ latency for other devices sharing the interrupt, but there is simply no other way. High end platforms aren't supposed to share interrupts between many devices anyway :) - -Revised: 31 May 2005 Linas Vepstas +>>> Implementation details for the powerpc platform are discussed in +>>> the file Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt + +>>> As of this writing, there are six device drivers with patches +>>> implementing error recovery. Not all of these patches are in +>>> mainline yet. These may be used as "examples": +>>> +>>> drivers/scsi/ipr.c +>>> drivers/scsi/sym53cxx_2 +>>> drivers/next/e100.c +>>> drivers/net/e1000 +>>> drivers/net/ixgb +>>> drivers/net/s2io.c + +The End +------- -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0ef3b49cc24963a11125971b8deaa8b46209d113 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnaud Giersch Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 03:04:21 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] parport: fix documentation Fix documentation to actually match the code. Signed-off-by: Arnaud Giersch Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/parport-lowlevel.txt | 8 ++++---- drivers/parport/ieee1284.c | 10 +++++----- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/parport-lowlevel.txt b/Documentation/parport-lowlevel.txt index 1d40008a1926..8f2302415eff 100644 --- a/Documentation/parport-lowlevel.txt +++ b/Documentation/parport-lowlevel.txt @@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ SYNOPSIS struct parport_operations { ... - void (*write_status) (struct parport *port, unsigned char s); + void (*write_control) (struct parport *port, unsigned char s); ... }; @@ -1097,9 +1097,9 @@ SYNOPSIS struct parport_operations { ... - void (*frob_control) (struct parport *port, - unsigned char mask, - unsigned char val); + unsigned char (*frob_control) (struct parport *port, + unsigned char mask, + unsigned char val); ... }; diff --git a/drivers/parport/ieee1284.c b/drivers/parport/ieee1284.c index 5b887ba5aaf9..690b239ad3a7 100644 --- a/drivers/parport/ieee1284.c +++ b/drivers/parport/ieee1284.c @@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ static void timeout_waiting_on_port (unsigned long cookie) * set to zero, it returns immediately. * * If an interrupt occurs before the timeout period elapses, this - * function returns one immediately. If it times out, it returns - * a value greater than zero. An error code less than zero - * indicates an error (most likely a pending signal), and the - * calling code should finish what it's doing as soon as it can. + * function returns zero immediately. If it times out, it returns + * one. An error code less than zero indicates an error (most + * likely a pending signal), and the calling code should finish + * what it's doing as soon as it can. */ int parport_wait_event (struct parport *port, signed long timeout) @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ int parport_wait_event (struct parport *port, signed long timeout) * * If the status lines take on the desired values before the * timeout period elapses, parport_poll_peripheral() returns zero - * immediately. A zero return value greater than zero indicates + * immediately. A return value greater than zero indicates * a timeout. An error code (less than zero) indicates an error, * most likely a signal that arrived, and the caller should * finish what it is doing as soon as possible. -- cgit v1.2.3 From 69dcc99199fe29b0a29471a3488d39d9d33b25fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Zhang, Yanmin" Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 03:04:36 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Export cpu topology in sysfs The patch implements cpu topology exportation by sysfs. Items (attributes) are similar to /proc/cpuinfo. 1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id: represent the physical package id of cpu X; 2) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_id: represent the cpu core id to cpu X; 3) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings: represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same core; 4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings: represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same physical package; To implement it in an architecture-neutral way, a new source file, driver/base/topology.c, is to export the 5 attributes. If one architecture wants to support this feature, it just needs to implement 4 defines, typically in file include/asm-XXX/topology.h. The 4 defines are: #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) #define topology_core_id(cpu) #define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) #define topology_core_siblings(cpu) The type of **_id is int. The type of siblings is cpumask_t. To be consistent on all architectures, the 4 attributes should have deafult values if their values are unavailable. Below is the rule. 1) physical_package_id: If cpu has no physical package id, -1 is the default value. 2) core_id: If cpu doesn't support multi-core, its core id is 0. 3) thread_siblings: Just include itself, if the cpu doesn't support HT/multi-thread. 4) core_siblings: Just include itself, if the cpu doesn't support multi-core and HT/Multi-thread. So be careful when declaring the 4 defines in include/asm-XXX/topology.h. If an attribute isn't defined on an architecture, it won't be exported. Thank Nathan, Greg, Andi, Paul and Venki. The patch provides defines for i386/x86_64/ia64. Signed-off-by: Zhang, Yanmin Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Nick Piggin Cc: Greg KH Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/cputopology.txt | 41 ++++++++++++ arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c | 18 ++--- drivers/base/Makefile | 1 + drivers/base/topology.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/asm-i386/topology.h | 9 +++ include/asm-ia64/topology.h | 7 ++ include/asm-x86_64/topology.h | 9 +++ 7 files changed, 225 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/cputopology.txt create mode 100644 drivers/base/topology.c (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/cputopology.txt b/Documentation/cputopology.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ff280e2e1613 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/cputopology.txt @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ + +Export cpu topology info by sysfs. Items (attributes) are similar +to /proc/cpuinfo. + +1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/physical_package_id: +represent the physical package id of cpu X; +2) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_id: +represent the cpu core id to cpu X; +3) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings: +represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same core; +4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings: +represent the thread siblings to cpu X in the same physical package; + +To implement it in an architecture-neutral way, a new source file, +driver/base/topology.c, is to export the 5 attributes. + +If one architecture wants to support this feature, it just needs to +implement 4 defines, typically in file include/asm-XXX/topology.h. +The 4 defines are: +#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) +#define topology_core_id(cpu) +#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) +#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) + +The type of **_id is int. +The type of siblings is cpumask_t. + +To be consistent on all architectures, the 4 attributes should have +deafult values if their values are unavailable. Below is the rule. +1) physical_package_id: If cpu has no physical package id, -1 is the +default value. +2) core_id: If cpu doesn't support multi-core, its core id is 0. +3) thread_siblings: Just include itself, if the cpu doesn't support +HT/multi-thread. +4) core_siblings: Just include itself, if the cpu doesn't support +multi-core and HT/Multi-thread. + +So be careful when declaring the 4 defines in include/asm-XXX/topology.h. + +If an attribute isn't defined on an architecture, it won't be exported. + diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c index 706b7734e191..6e5eea19fa67 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/topology.c @@ -71,31 +71,33 @@ static int __init topology_init(void) int i, err = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - sysfs_nodes = kmalloc(sizeof(struct node) * MAX_NUMNODES, GFP_KERNEL); + sysfs_nodes = kzalloc(sizeof(struct node) * MAX_NUMNODES, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sysfs_nodes) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } - memset(sysfs_nodes, 0, sizeof(struct node) * MAX_NUMNODES); - /* MCD - Do we want to register all ONLINE nodes, or all POSSIBLE nodes? */ - for_each_online_node(i) + /* + * MCD - Do we want to register all ONLINE nodes, or all POSSIBLE nodes? + */ + for_each_online_node(i) { if ((err = register_node(&sysfs_nodes[i], i, 0))) goto out; + } #endif - sysfs_cpus = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ia64_cpu) * NR_CPUS, GFP_KERNEL); + sysfs_cpus = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ia64_cpu) * NR_CPUS, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sysfs_cpus) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } - memset(sysfs_cpus, 0, sizeof(struct ia64_cpu) * NR_CPUS); - for_each_present_cpu(i) + for_each_present_cpu(i) { if((err = arch_register_cpu(i))) goto out; + } out: return err; } -__initcall(topology_init); +subsys_initcall(topology_init); diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile index f12898d53078..e99471d3232b 100644 --- a/drivers/base/Makefile +++ b/drivers/base/Makefile @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-y += power/ obj-$(CONFIG_FW_LOADER) += firmware_class.o obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += node.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += topology.o ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER),y) EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG diff --git a/drivers/base/topology.c b/drivers/base/topology.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..915810f6237e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/base/topology.c @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +/* + * driver/base/topology.c - Populate sysfs with cpu topology information + * + * Written by: Zhang Yanmin, Intel Corporation + * + * Copyright (C) 2006, Intel Corp. + * + * All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more + * details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define define_one_ro(_name) \ +static SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL) + +#define define_id_show_func(name) \ +static ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf) \ +{ \ + unsigned int cpu = dev->id; \ + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", topology_##name(cpu)); \ +} + +#define define_siblings_show_func(name) \ +static ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf) \ +{ \ + ssize_t len = -1; \ + unsigned int cpu = dev->id; \ + len = cpumask_scnprintf(buf, NR_CPUS+1, topology_##name(cpu)); \ + return (len + sprintf(buf + len, "\n")); \ +} + +#ifdef topology_physical_package_id +define_id_show_func(physical_package_id); +define_one_ro(physical_package_id); +#define ref_physical_package_id_attr &attr_physical_package_id.attr, +#else +#define ref_physical_package_id_attr +#endif + +#ifdef topology_core_id +define_id_show_func(core_id); +define_one_ro(core_id); +#define ref_core_id_attr &attr_core_id.attr, +#else +#define ref_core_id_attr +#endif + +#ifdef topology_thread_siblings +define_siblings_show_func(thread_siblings); +define_one_ro(thread_siblings); +#define ref_thread_siblings_attr &attr_thread_siblings.attr, +#else +#define ref_thread_siblings_attr +#endif + +#ifdef topology_core_siblings +define_siblings_show_func(core_siblings); +define_one_ro(core_siblings); +#define ref_core_siblings_attr &attr_core_siblings.attr, +#else +#define ref_core_siblings_attr +#endif + +static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = { + ref_physical_package_id_attr + ref_core_id_attr + ref_thread_siblings_attr + ref_core_siblings_attr + NULL +}; + +static struct attribute_group topology_attr_group = { + .attrs = default_attrs, + .name = "topology" +}; + +/* Add/Remove cpu_topology interface for CPU device */ +static int __cpuinit topology_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev) +{ + sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &topology_attr_group); + return 0; +} + +static int __cpuinit topology_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev) +{ + sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &topology_attr_group); + return 0; +} + +static int __cpuinit topology_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; + struct sys_device *sys_dev; + + sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu); + switch (action) { + case CPU_ONLINE: + topology_add_dev(sys_dev); + break; + case CPU_DEAD: + topology_remove_dev(sys_dev); + break; + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block topology_cpu_notifier = +{ + .notifier_call = topology_cpu_callback, +}; + +static int __cpuinit topology_sysfs_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + topology_cpu_callback(&topology_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE, + (void *)(long)i); + } + + register_cpu_notifier(&topology_cpu_notifier); + + return 0; +} + +device_initcall(topology_sysfs_init); + diff --git a/include/asm-i386/topology.h b/include/asm-i386/topology.h index d7e19eb344b7..af503a122b23 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/topology.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/topology.h @@ -27,6 +27,15 @@ #ifndef _ASM_I386_TOPOLOGY_H #define _ASM_I386_TOPOLOGY_H +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) \ + (phys_proc_id[cpu] == BAD_APICID ? -1 : phys_proc_id[cpu]) +#define topology_core_id(cpu) \ + (cpu_core_id[cpu] == BAD_APICID ? 0 : cpu_core_id[cpu]) +#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) (cpu_core_map[cpu]) +#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) (cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA #include diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/topology.h b/include/asm-ia64/topology.h index 412ef8e493a8..3ee19dfa46df 100644 --- a/include/asm-ia64/topology.h +++ b/include/asm-ia64/topology.h @@ -102,6 +102,13 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void); #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) (cpu_data(cpu)->socket_id) +#define topology_core_id(cpu) (cpu_data(cpu)->core_id) +#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) (cpu_core_map[cpu]) +#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) (cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) +#endif + #include #endif /* _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h b/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h index 2fa7f27381b4..c642f5d9882d 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h @@ -57,6 +57,15 @@ extern int __node_distance(int, int); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) \ + (phys_proc_id[cpu] == BAD_APICID ? -1 : phys_proc_id[cpu]) +#define topology_core_id(cpu) \ + (cpu_core_id[cpu] == BAD_APICID ? 0 : cpu_core_id[cpu]) +#define topology_core_siblings(cpu) (cpu_core_map[cpu]) +#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu) (cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) +#endif + #include #endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0d419a6a95ee158675aa184c6c3e476b22d02145 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "J. Bruce Fields" Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2006 16:55:00 -0500 Subject: [OCFS2] Documentation Fix Update ocfs2.txt to add "cluster aware lockf" under missing features. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh --- Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt index f2595caf052e..4389c684a80a 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ Features which OCFS2 does not support yet: be cluster coherent. - quotas - cluster aware flock + - cluster aware lockf - Directory change notification (F_NOTIFY) - Distributed Caching (F_SETLEASE/F_GETLEASE/break_lease) - POSIX ACLs -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3d0f89bb169482d26d5aa4e82e763077e7e9bc4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joel Becker Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 13:31:07 -0800 Subject: configfs: Add permission and ownership to configfs objects. configfs always made item and attribute ownership root.root and permissions based on a umask of 022. Add ->setattr() to allow chown(2)/chmod(2), and persist the changes for the lifetime of the items and attributes. Signed-off-by: Joel Becker Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh --- .../filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c | 2 + fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h | 11 +- fs/configfs/dir.c | 36 +++++-- fs/configfs/file.c | 19 ++-- fs/configfs/inode.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++-- fs/configfs/mount.c | 28 ++++- fs/configfs/symlink.c | 1 + include/linux/configfs.h | 2 +- 8 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c index f3c6e4946f98..3d4713a6c207 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c @@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ static struct config_item_type simple_children_type = { .ct_item_ops = &simple_children_item_ops, .ct_group_ops = &simple_children_group_ops, .ct_attrs = simple_children_attrs, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct configfs_subsystem simple_children_subsys = { @@ -403,6 +404,7 @@ static struct config_item_type group_children_type = { .ct_item_ops = &group_children_item_ops, .ct_group_ops = &group_children_group_ops, .ct_attrs = group_children_attrs, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct configfs_subsystem group_children_subsys = { diff --git a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h index 8899d9c5f6bf..f70e46951b37 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h +++ b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct configfs_dirent { int s_type; umode_t s_mode; struct dentry * s_dentry; + struct iattr * s_iattr; }; #define CONFIGFS_ROOT 0x0001 @@ -48,10 +49,11 @@ struct configfs_dirent { #define CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED (CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR) extern struct vfsmount * configfs_mount; +extern kmem_cache_t *configfs_dir_cachep; extern int configfs_is_root(struct config_item *item); -extern struct inode * configfs_new_inode(mode_t mode); +extern struct inode * configfs_new_inode(mode_t mode, struct configfs_dirent *); extern int configfs_create(struct dentry *, int mode, int (*init)(struct inode *)); extern int configfs_create_file(struct config_item *, const struct configfs_attribute *); @@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ extern void configfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name); extern const unsigned char * configfs_get_name(struct configfs_dirent *sd); extern void configfs_drop_dentry(struct configfs_dirent *sd, struct dentry *parent); +extern int configfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr); extern int configfs_pin_fs(void); extern void configfs_release_fs(void); @@ -120,8 +123,10 @@ static inline struct config_item *configfs_get_config_item(struct dentry *dentry static inline void release_configfs_dirent(struct configfs_dirent * sd) { - if (!(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_ROOT)) - kfree(sd); + if (!(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_ROOT)) { + kfree(sd->s_iattr); + kmem_cache_free(configfs_dir_cachep, sd); + } } static inline struct configfs_dirent * configfs_get(struct configfs_dirent * sd) diff --git a/fs/configfs/dir.c b/fs/configfs/dir.c index b668ec61527e..ca60e3abef45 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/configfs/dir.c @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static struct configfs_dirent *configfs_new_dirent(struct configfs_dirent * pare { struct configfs_dirent * sd; - sd = kmalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL); + sd = kmem_cache_alloc(configfs_dir_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sd) return NULL; @@ -136,13 +136,19 @@ static int create_dir(struct config_item * k, struct dentry * p, int error; umode_t mode = S_IFDIR| S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; - error = configfs_create(d, mode, init_dir); + error = configfs_make_dirent(p->d_fsdata, d, k, mode, + CONFIGFS_DIR); if (!error) { - error = configfs_make_dirent(p->d_fsdata, d, k, mode, - CONFIGFS_DIR); + error = configfs_create(d, mode, init_dir); if (!error) { p->d_inode->i_nlink++; (d)->d_op = &configfs_dentry_ops; + } else { + struct configfs_dirent *sd = d->d_fsdata; + if (sd) { + list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling); + configfs_put(sd); + } } } return error; @@ -182,12 +188,19 @@ int configfs_create_link(struct configfs_symlink *sl, int err = 0; umode_t mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; - err = configfs_create(dentry, mode, init_symlink); + err = configfs_make_dirent(parent->d_fsdata, dentry, sl, mode, + CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK); if (!err) { - err = configfs_make_dirent(parent->d_fsdata, dentry, sl, - mode, CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK); + err = configfs_create(dentry, mode, init_symlink); if (!err) dentry->d_op = &configfs_dentry_ops; + else { + struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; + if (sd) { + list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling); + configfs_put(sd); + } + } } return err; } @@ -241,13 +254,15 @@ static int configfs_attach_attr(struct configfs_dirent * sd, struct dentry * den struct configfs_attribute * attr = sd->s_element; int error; + dentry->d_fsdata = configfs_get(sd); + sd->s_dentry = dentry; error = configfs_create(dentry, (attr->ca_mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG, init_file); - if (error) + if (error) { + configfs_put(sd); return error; + } dentry->d_op = &configfs_dentry_ops; - dentry->d_fsdata = configfs_get(sd); - sd->s_dentry = dentry; d_rehash(dentry); return 0; @@ -839,6 +854,7 @@ struct inode_operations configfs_dir_inode_operations = { .symlink = configfs_symlink, .unlink = configfs_unlink, .lookup = configfs_lookup, + .setattr = configfs_setattr, }; #if 0 diff --git a/fs/configfs/file.c b/fs/configfs/file.c index c26cd61f13af..3921920d8716 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/file.c +++ b/fs/configfs/file.c @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -150,7 +149,7 @@ out: /** * fill_write_buffer - copy buffer from userspace. * @buffer: data buffer for file. - * @userbuf: data from user. + * @buf: data from user. * @count: number of bytes in @userbuf. * * Allocate @buffer->page if it hasn't been already, then @@ -177,8 +176,9 @@ fill_write_buffer(struct configfs_buffer * buffer, const char __user * buf, size /** * flush_write_buffer - push buffer to config_item. - * @file: file pointer. + * @dentry: dentry to the attribute * @buffer: data buffer for file. + * @count: number of bytes * * Get the correct pointers for the config_item and the attribute we're * dealing with, then call the store() method for the attribute, @@ -217,15 +217,16 @@ static ssize_t configfs_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct configfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data; + ssize_t len; down(&buffer->sem); - count = fill_write_buffer(buffer,buf,count); - if (count > 0) - count = flush_write_buffer(file->f_dentry,buffer,count); - if (count > 0) - *ppos += count; + len = fill_write_buffer(buffer, buf, count); + if (len > 0) + len = flush_write_buffer(file->f_dentry, buffer, count); + if (len > 0) + *ppos += len; up(&buffer->sem); - return count; + return len; } static int check_perm(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) diff --git a/fs/configfs/inode.c b/fs/configfs/inode.c index 6577c588de9d..737842f2764b 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/configfs/inode.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include "configfs_internal.h" @@ -48,18 +49,107 @@ static struct backing_dev_info configfs_backing_dev_info = { .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK, }; -struct inode * configfs_new_inode(mode_t mode) +static struct inode_operations configfs_inode_operations ={ + .setattr = configfs_setattr, +}; + +int configfs_setattr(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * iattr) +{ + struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode; + struct configfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata; + struct iattr * sd_iattr; + unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid; + int error; + + if (!sd) + return -EINVAL; + + sd_iattr = sd->s_iattr; + + error = inode_change_ok(inode, iattr); + if (error) + return error; + + error = inode_setattr(inode, iattr); + if (error) + return error; + + if (!sd_iattr) { + /* setting attributes for the first time, allocate now */ + sd_iattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iattr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sd_iattr) + return -ENOMEM; + /* assign default attributes */ + memset(sd_iattr, 0, sizeof(struct iattr)); + sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode; + sd_iattr->ia_uid = 0; + sd_iattr->ia_gid = 0; + sd_iattr->ia_atime = sd_iattr->ia_mtime = sd_iattr->ia_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; + sd->s_iattr = sd_iattr; + } + + /* attributes were changed atleast once in past */ + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) + sd_iattr->ia_uid = iattr->ia_uid; + if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) + sd_iattr->ia_gid = iattr->ia_gid; + if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) + sd_iattr->ia_atime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_atime, + inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); + if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) + sd_iattr->ia_mtime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_mtime, + inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); + if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) + sd_iattr->ia_ctime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_ctime, + inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); + if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { + umode_t mode = iattr->ia_mode; + + if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID)) + mode &= ~S_ISGID; + sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode = mode; + } + + return error; +} + +static inline void set_default_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, mode_t mode) +{ + inode->i_mode = mode; + inode->i_uid = 0; + inode->i_gid = 0; + inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; +} + +static inline void set_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * iattr) +{ + inode->i_mode = iattr->ia_mode; + inode->i_uid = iattr->ia_uid; + inode->i_gid = iattr->ia_gid; + inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime; + inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime; + inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime; +} + +struct inode * configfs_new_inode(mode_t mode, struct configfs_dirent * sd) { struct inode * inode = new_inode(configfs_sb); if (inode) { - inode->i_mode = mode; - inode->i_uid = 0; - inode->i_gid = 0; inode->i_blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; inode->i_blocks = 0; - inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &configfs_aops; inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &configfs_backing_dev_info; + inode->i_op = &configfs_inode_operations; + + if (sd->s_iattr) { + /* sysfs_dirent has non-default attributes + * get them for the new inode from persistent copy + * in sysfs_dirent + */ + set_inode_attr(inode, sd->s_iattr); + } else + set_default_inode_attr(inode, mode); } return inode; } @@ -70,7 +160,8 @@ int configfs_create(struct dentry * dentry, int mode, int (*init)(struct inode * struct inode * inode = NULL; if (dentry) { if (!dentry->d_inode) { - if ((inode = configfs_new_inode(mode))) { + struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; + if ((inode = configfs_new_inode(mode, sd))) { if (dentry->d_parent && dentry->d_parent->d_inode) { struct inode *p_inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; p_inode->i_mtime = p_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; @@ -103,7 +194,7 @@ int configfs_create(struct dentry * dentry, int mode, int (*init)(struct inode * */ const unsigned char * configfs_get_name(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { - struct attribute * attr; + struct configfs_attribute *attr; if (!sd || !sd->s_element) BUG(); @@ -114,7 +205,7 @@ const unsigned char * configfs_get_name(struct configfs_dirent *sd) if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR) { attr = sd->s_element; - return attr->name; + return attr->ca_name; } return NULL; } @@ -130,13 +221,17 @@ void configfs_drop_dentry(struct configfs_dirent * sd, struct dentry * parent) if (dentry) { spin_lock(&dcache_lock); + spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); if (!(d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode)) { dget_locked(dentry); __d_drop(dentry); + spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry); - } else + } else { + spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); + } } } @@ -145,6 +240,10 @@ void configfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name) struct configfs_dirent * sd; struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata; + if (dir->d_inode == NULL) + /* no inode means this hasn't been made visible yet */ + return; + mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if (!sd->s_element) diff --git a/fs/configfs/mount.c b/fs/configfs/mount.c index 1a2f6f6a4d91..f920d30478e5 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/mount.c +++ b/fs/configfs/mount.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct vfsmount * configfs_mount = NULL; struct super_block * configfs_sb = NULL; +kmem_cache_t *configfs_dir_cachep; static int configfs_mnt_count = 0; static struct super_operations configfs_ops = { @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ static struct configfs_dirent configfs_root = { .s_children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(configfs_root.s_children), .s_element = &configfs_root_group.cg_item, .s_type = CONFIGFS_ROOT, + .s_iattr = NULL, }; static int configfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) @@ -73,9 +75,11 @@ static int configfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = CONFIGFS_MAGIC; sb->s_op = &configfs_ops; + sb->s_time_gran = 1; configfs_sb = sb; - inode = configfs_new_inode(S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO); + inode = configfs_new_inode(S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, + &configfs_root); if (inode) { inode->i_op = &configfs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &configfs_dir_operations; @@ -128,19 +132,31 @@ static decl_subsys(config, NULL, NULL); static int __init configfs_init(void) { - int err; + int err = -ENOMEM; + + configfs_dir_cachep = kmem_cache_create("configfs_dir_cache", + sizeof(struct configfs_dirent), + 0, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (!configfs_dir_cachep) + goto out; kset_set_kset_s(&config_subsys, kernel_subsys); err = subsystem_register(&config_subsys); - if (err) - return err; + if (err) { + kmem_cache_destroy(configfs_dir_cachep); + configfs_dir_cachep = NULL; + goto out; + } err = register_filesystem(&configfs_fs_type); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR "configfs: Unable to register filesystem!\n"); subsystem_unregister(&config_subsys); + kmem_cache_destroy(configfs_dir_cachep); + configfs_dir_cachep = NULL; } +out: return err; } @@ -148,11 +164,13 @@ static void __exit configfs_exit(void) { unregister_filesystem(&configfs_fs_type); subsystem_unregister(&config_subsys); + kmem_cache_destroy(configfs_dir_cachep); + configfs_dir_cachep = NULL; } MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1"); +MODULE_VERSION("0.0.2"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple RAM filesystem for user driven kernel subsystem configuration."); module_init(configfs_init); diff --git a/fs/configfs/symlink.c b/fs/configfs/symlink.c index 50f5840521a9..99137026b409 100644 --- a/fs/configfs/symlink.c +++ b/fs/configfs/symlink.c @@ -277,5 +277,6 @@ struct inode_operations configfs_symlink_inode_operations = { .follow_link = configfs_follow_link, .readlink = generic_readlink, .put_link = configfs_put_link, + .setattr = configfs_setattr, }; diff --git a/include/linux/configfs.h b/include/linux/configfs.h index acffb8c9073a..a7f015027535 100644 --- a/include/linux/configfs.h +++ b/include/linux/configfs.h @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ extern struct config_item *config_group_find_obj(struct config_group *, const ch struct configfs_attribute { - char *ca_name; + const char *ca_name; struct module *ca_owner; mode_t ca_mode; }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 122da30223c06cee181044af6d32e88b256d10df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joshua Giles Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 15:34:17 -0800 Subject: [SCSI] megaraid_sas: register 16 byte CDB capability This patch properly registers the 16 byte command length capability of the megaraid_sas controlled hardware with the scsi midlayer. All megaraid_sas hardware supports 16 byte CDB's. Signed-off-by: Joshua Giles Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro Signed-off-by: James Bottomley --- Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas | 12 ++++++++++++ drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c | 3 ++- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h | 6 +++--- 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas index f8c16cbf56ba..9e8085bd2e42 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas +++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas @@ -1,3 +1,15 @@ +1 Release Date : Fri Feb 03 14:16:25 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro + +2 Current Version : 00.00.02.04 +3 Older Version : 00.00.02.02 +i. Register 16 byte CDB capability with scsi midlayer + + "Ths patch properly registers the 16 byte command length capability of the + megaraid_sas controlled hardware with the scsi midlayer. All megaraid_sas + hardware supports 16 byte CDB's." + + -Joshua Giles + 1 Release Date : Mon Jan 23 14:09:01 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.02 3 Older Version : 00.00.02.01 diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c index a487f414960e..0b738243782e 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FILE : megaraid_sas.c - * Version : v00.00.02.02 + * Version : v00.00.02.04 * * Authors: * Sreenivas Bagalkote @@ -1983,6 +1983,7 @@ static int megasas_io_attach(struct megasas_instance *instance) host->max_channel = MEGASAS_MAX_CHANNELS - 1; host->max_id = MEGASAS_MAX_DEV_PER_CHANNEL; host->max_lun = MEGASAS_MAX_LUN; + host->max_cmd_len = 16; /* * Notify the mid-layer about the new controller diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h index d6d166c0663f..917326f3770e 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ /** * MegaRAID SAS Driver meta data */ -#define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.02" -#define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Jan 23, 2006" -#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Mon Jan 23 14:09:01 PST 2006" +#define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.04" +#define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Feb 03, 2006" +#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Fri Feb 03 14:16:25 PST 2006" /* * ===================================== * MegaRAID SAS MFI firmware definitions -- cgit v1.2.3 From f9876f0b67c3f0b04ee2167602df54e7ae139ad7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sumant Patro Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 15:34:35 -0800 Subject: [SCSI] megaraid_sas: support for 1078 type controller added This patch adds support for 1078 type controller (device id : 0x60). Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro Signed-off-by: James Bottomley --- Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas | 11 ++++ drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h | 49 ++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas index 9e8085bd2e42..2dafa63bd370 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas +++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas @@ -1,3 +1,14 @@ +1 Release Date : Wed Feb 03 14:31:44 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro +2 Current Version : 00.00.02.04 +3 Older Version : 00.00.02.04 + +i. Support for 1078 type (ppc IOP) controller, device id : 0x60 added. + During initialization, depending on the device id, the template members + are initialized with function pointers specific to the ppc or + xscale controllers. + + -Sumant Patro + 1 Release Date : Fri Feb 03 14:16:25 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.04 diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c index 0b738243782e..7de267e14458 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c @@ -59,6 +59,12 @@ static struct pci_device_id megasas_pci_table[] = { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, + { + PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1078R, // ppc IOP + PCI_ANY_ID, + PCI_ANY_ID, + }, { PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DELL_PERC5, // xscale IOP @@ -198,6 +204,86 @@ static struct megasas_instance_template megasas_instance_template_xscale = { * to xscale (deviceid : 1064R, PERC5) controllers */ +/** +* The following functions are defined for ppc (deviceid : 0x60) +* controllers +*/ + +/** + * megasas_enable_intr_ppc - Enables interrupts + * @regs: MFI register set + */ +static inline void +megasas_enable_intr_ppc(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) +{ + writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &(regs)->outbound_doorbell_clear); + + writel(~0x80000004, &(regs)->outbound_intr_mask); + + /* Dummy readl to force pci flush */ + readl(®s->outbound_intr_mask); +} + +/** + * megasas_read_fw_status_reg_ppc - returns the current FW status value + * @regs: MFI register set + */ +static u32 +megasas_read_fw_status_reg_ppc(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) +{ + return readl(&(regs)->outbound_scratch_pad); +} + +/** + * megasas_clear_interrupt_ppc - Check & clear interrupt + * @regs: MFI register set + */ +static int +megasas_clear_intr_ppc(struct megasas_register_set __iomem * regs) +{ + u32 status; + /* + * Check if it is our interrupt + */ + status = readl(®s->outbound_intr_status); + + if (!(status & MFI_REPLY_1078_MESSAGE_INTERRUPT)) { + return 1; + } + + /* + * Clear the interrupt by writing back the same value + */ + writel(status, ®s->outbound_doorbell_clear); + + return 0; +} +/** + * megasas_fire_cmd_ppc - Sends command to the FW + * @frame_phys_addr : Physical address of cmd + * @frame_count : Number of frames for the command + * @regs : MFI register set + */ +static inline void +megasas_fire_cmd_ppc(dma_addr_t frame_phys_addr, u32 frame_count, struct megasas_register_set __iomem *regs) +{ + writel((frame_phys_addr | (frame_count<<1))|1, + &(regs)->inbound_queue_port); +} + +static struct megasas_instance_template megasas_instance_template_ppc = { + + .fire_cmd = megasas_fire_cmd_ppc, + .enable_intr = megasas_enable_intr_ppc, + .clear_intr = megasas_clear_intr_ppc, + .read_fw_status_reg = megasas_read_fw_status_reg_ppc, +}; + +/** +* This is the end of set of functions & definitions +* specific to ppc (deviceid : 0x60) controllers +*/ + /** * megasas_disable_intr - Disables interrupts * @regs: MFI register set @@ -1607,7 +1693,17 @@ static int megasas_init_mfi(struct megasas_instance *instance) reg_set = instance->reg_set; - instance->instancet = &megasas_instance_template_xscale; + switch(instance->pdev->device) + { + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1078R: + instance->instancet = &megasas_instance_template_ppc; + break; + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1064R: + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_DELL_PERC5: + default: + instance->instancet = &megasas_instance_template_xscale; + break; + } /* * We expect the FW state to be READY diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h index 917326f3770e..89639f0c38ef 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ */ #define MEGASAS_VERSION "00.00.02.04" #define MEGASAS_RELDATE "Feb 03, 2006" -#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Fri Feb 03 14:16:25 PST 2006" +#define MEGASAS_EXT_VERSION "Fri Feb 03 14:31:44 PST 2006" /* * ===================================== * MegaRAID SAS MFI firmware definitions @@ -553,31 +553,46 @@ struct megasas_ctrl_info { #define MFI_OB_INTR_STATUS_MASK 0x00000002 #define MFI_POLL_TIMEOUT_SECS 10 +#define MFI_REPLY_1078_MESSAGE_INTERRUPT 0x80000000 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_SAS1078R 0x00000060 + struct megasas_register_set { + u32 reserved_0[4]; /*0000h*/ - u32 reserved_0[4]; /*0000h */ + u32 inbound_msg_0; /*0010h*/ + u32 inbound_msg_1; /*0014h*/ + u32 outbound_msg_0; /*0018h*/ + u32 outbound_msg_1; /*001Ch*/ - u32 inbound_msg_0; /*0010h */ - u32 inbound_msg_1; /*0014h */ - u32 outbound_msg_0; /*0018h */ - u32 outbound_msg_1; /*001Ch */ + u32 inbound_doorbell; /*0020h*/ + u32 inbound_intr_status; /*0024h*/ + u32 inbound_intr_mask; /*0028h*/ - u32 inbound_doorbell; /*0020h */ - u32 inbound_intr_status; /*0024h */ - u32 inbound_intr_mask; /*0028h */ + u32 outbound_doorbell; /*002Ch*/ + u32 outbound_intr_status; /*0030h*/ + u32 outbound_intr_mask; /*0034h*/ - u32 outbound_doorbell; /*002Ch */ - u32 outbound_intr_status; /*0030h */ - u32 outbound_intr_mask; /*0034h */ + u32 reserved_1[2]; /*0038h*/ - u32 reserved_1[2]; /*0038h */ + u32 inbound_queue_port; /*0040h*/ + u32 outbound_queue_port; /*0044h*/ - u32 inbound_queue_port; /*0040h */ - u32 outbound_queue_port; /*0044h */ + u32 reserved_2[22]; /*0048h*/ - u32 reserved_2; /*004Ch */ + u32 outbound_doorbell_clear; /*00A0h*/ - u32 index_registers[1004]; /*0050h */ + u32 reserved_3[3]; /*00A4h*/ + + u32 outbound_scratch_pad ; /*00B0h*/ + + u32 reserved_4[3]; /*00B4h*/ + + u32 inbound_low_queue_port ; /*00C0h*/ + + u32 inbound_high_queue_port ; /*00C4h*/ + + u32 reserved_5; /*00C8h*/ + u32 index_registers[820]; /*00CCh*/ } __attribute__ ((packed)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 73dea47faeb96d54a984b9d7f4de564816966354 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 21:50:50 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] x86_64: Allow to run main time keeping from the local APIC interrupt Another piece from the no-idle-tick patch. This can be enabled with the "apicmaintimer" option. This is mainly useful when the PIT/HPET interrupt is unreliable. Note there are some systems that are known to stop the APIC timer in C3. For those it will never work, but this case should be automatically detected. It also only works with PM timer right now. When HPET is used the way the main timer handler computes the delay doesn't work. It should be a bit more efficient because there is one less regular interrupt to process on the boot processor. Requires earlier bugfix from Venkatesh Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt | 7 ++++++ arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/x86_64/kernel/time.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ include/asm-x86_64/apic.h | 1 + include/asm-x86_64/proto.h | 5 ++++ 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt index 9c5fc15d03d1..654ea4fccff8 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt @@ -40,6 +40,13 @@ APICs no_timer_check Don't check the IO-APIC timer. This can work around problems with incorrect timer initialization on some boards. + apicmaintimer Run time keeping from the local APIC timer instead + of using the PIT/HPET interrupt for this. This is useful + when the PIT/HPET interrupts are unreliable. + + noapicmaintimer Don't do time keeping using the APIC timer. + Useful when this option was auto selected, but doesn't work. + Early Console syntax: earlyprintk=vga diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c index 5d3c5b07b8db..14751dda7dcf 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c @@ -35,8 +35,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include int apic_verbosity; +int apic_runs_main_timer; int disable_apic_timer __initdata; @@ -702,9 +705,17 @@ static void setup_APIC_timer(unsigned int clocks) c2 |= inb_p(0x40) << 8; } while (c2 - c1 < 300); } - __setup_APIC_LVTT(clocks); - + /* Turn off PIT interrupt if we use APIC timer as main timer. + Only works with the PM timer right now + TBD fix it for HPET too. */ + if (vxtime.mode == VXTIME_PMTMR && + smp_processor_id() == boot_cpu_id && + apic_runs_main_timer == 1 && + !cpu_isset(boot_cpu_id, timer_interrupt_broadcast_ipi_mask)) { + stop_timer_interrupt(); + apic_runs_main_timer++; + } local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -872,6 +883,8 @@ void smp_local_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); #endif + if (apic_runs_main_timer > 1 && smp_processor_id() == boot_cpu_id) + main_timer_handler(regs); /* * We take the 'long' return path, and there every subsystem * grabs the appropriate locks (kernel lock/ irq lock). @@ -1081,10 +1094,27 @@ static __init int setup_nolapic(char *str) static __init int setup_noapictimer(char *str) { + if (str[0] != ' ' && str[0] != 0) + return -1; disable_apic_timer = 1; return 0; } +static __init int setup_apicmaintimer(char *str) +{ + apic_runs_main_timer = 1; + nohpet = 1; + return 0; +} +__setup("apicmaintimer", setup_apicmaintimer); + +static __init int setup_noapicmaintimer(char *str) +{ + apic_runs_main_timer = -1; + return 0; +} +__setup("noapicmaintimer", setup_noapicmaintimer); + /* dummy parsing: see setup.c */ __setup("disableapic", setup_disableapic); diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/time.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/time.c index f8c47c688443..91a448a86ebd 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/time.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/time.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ extern int using_apic_timer; DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8253_lock); -static int nohpet __initdata = 0; +int nohpet __initdata = 0; static int notsc __initdata = 0; #undef HPET_HACK_ENABLE_DANGEROUS @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ static noinline void handle_lost_ticks(int lost, struct pt_regs *regs) #endif } -static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +void main_timer_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { static unsigned long rtc_update = 0; unsigned long tsc; @@ -458,12 +458,17 @@ static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) } write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock); +} +static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (apic_runs_main_timer > 1) + return IRQ_HANDLED; + main_timer_handler(regs); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC if (using_apic_timer) smp_send_timer_broadcast_ipi(); #endif - return IRQ_HANDLED; } @@ -843,17 +848,43 @@ static int hpet_reenable(void) return hpet_timer_stop_set_go(hpet_tick); } -void __init pit_init(void) +#define PIT_MODE 0x43 +#define PIT_CH0 0x40 + +static void __init __pit_init(int val, u8 mode) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); - outb_p(0x34, 0x43); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ - outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, 0x40); /* LSB */ - outb_p(LATCH >> 8, 0x40); /* MSB */ + outb_p(mode, PIT_MODE); + outb_p(val & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */ + outb_p(val >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); } +void __init pit_init(void) +{ + __pit_init(LATCH, 0x34); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ +} + +void __init pit_stop_interrupt(void) +{ + __pit_init(0, 0x30); /* mode 0 */ +} + +void __init stop_timer_interrupt(void) +{ + char *name; + if (vxtime.hpet_address) { + name = "HPET"; + hpet_timer_stop_set_go(0); + } else { + name = "PIT"; + pit_stop_interrupt(); + } + printk(KERN_INFO "timer: %s interrupt stopped.\n", name); +} + int __init time_setup(char *str) { report_lost_ticks = 1; diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/apic.h b/include/asm-x86_64/apic.h index 4f6a4dc455bb..bdbd8935612a 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86_64/apic.h +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/apic.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #define APIC_DEBUG 2 extern int apic_verbosity; +extern int apic_runs_main_timer; /* * Define the default level of output to be very little diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h b/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h index d35c7e06f340..c1e2307445d4 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ extern u32 pmtmr_ioport; #endif extern unsigned long long monotonic_base; extern int sysctl_vsyscall; +extern int nohpet; +extern unsigned long vxtime_hz; extern void do_softirq_thunk(void); @@ -69,6 +71,9 @@ extern void free_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned len); extern void load_gs_index(unsigned gs); +extern void stop_timer_interrupt(void); +extern void main_timer_handler(struct pt_regs *regs); + extern unsigned long end_pfn_map; extern void show_trace(unsigned long * rsp); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0c3749c41f5eee0da36bbf92b2793338b4d8574f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 21:51:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] x86_64: Calibrate APIC timer using PM timer On some broken motherboards (at least one NForce3 based AMD64 laptop) the PIT timer runs at a incorrect frequency. This patch adds a new option "apicpmtimer" that allows to use the APIC timer and calibrate it using the PMTimer. It requires the earlier patch that allows to run the main timer from the APIC. Specifying apicpmtimer implies apicmaintimer. The option defaults to off for now. I tested it on a few systems and the resulting APIC timer frequencies were usually a bit off, but always <1%, which should be tolerable. TBD figure out heuristic to enable this automatically on the affected systems TBD perhaps do it on all NForce3s or using DMI? Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt | 5 +++++ arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ arch/x86_64/kernel/pmtimer.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/asm-x86_64/proto.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt index 654ea4fccff8..153740f460a6 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt @@ -47,6 +47,11 @@ APICs noapicmaintimer Don't do time keeping using the APIC timer. Useful when this option was auto selected, but doesn't work. + apicpmtimer + Do APIC timer calibration using the pmtimer. Implies + apicmaintimer. Useful when your PIT timer is totally + broken. + Early Console syntax: earlyprintk=vga diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c index 673a2fe9923c..c02218b3ae2b 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/apic.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ int apic_verbosity; int apic_runs_main_timer; +int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata; int disable_apic_timer __initdata; @@ -746,14 +747,27 @@ static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void) __setup_APIC_LVTT(1000000000); apic_start = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT); - rdtscl(tsc_start); - - do { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER + if (apic_calibrate_pmtmr && pmtmr_ioport) { + pmtimer_wait(5000); /* 5ms wait */ apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT); - rdtscl(tsc); - } while ((tsc - tsc_start) < TICK_COUNT && (apic - apic_start) < TICK_COUNT); + result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L / 5; + } else +#endif + { + rdtscl(tsc_start); + + do { + apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT); + rdtscl(tsc); + } while ((tsc - tsc_start) < TICK_COUNT && + (apic - apic_start) < TICK_COUNT); + + result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L * cpu_khz / + (tsc - tsc_start); + } + printk("result %d\n", result); - result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L * cpu_khz / (tsc - tsc_start); printk(KERN_INFO "Detected %d.%03d MHz APIC timer.\n", result / 1000 / 1000, result / 1000 % 1000); @@ -1115,6 +1129,13 @@ static __init int setup_noapicmaintimer(char *str) } __setup("noapicmaintimer", setup_noapicmaintimer); +static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s) +{ + apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1; + return setup_apicmaintimer(NULL); +} +__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer); + /* dummy parsing: see setup.c */ __setup("disableapic", setup_disableapic); diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/pmtimer.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/pmtimer.c index 8b2655ae4e61..5c51d10408a6 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/pmtimer.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/pmtimer.c @@ -80,6 +80,26 @@ int pmtimer_mark_offset(void) return lost - 1; } +static unsigned pmtimer_wait_tick(void) +{ + u32 a, b; + for (a = b = inl(pmtmr_ioport) & ACPI_PM_MASK; + a == b; + b = inl(pmtmr_ioport) & ACPI_PM_MASK) + ; + return b; +} + +/* note: wait time is rounded up to one tick */ +void pmtimer_wait(unsigned us) +{ + u32 a, b; + a = pmtimer_wait_tick(); + do { + b = inl(pmtmr_ioport); + } while (cyc2us(b - a) < us); +} + void pmtimer_resume(void) { last_pmtmr_tick = inl(pmtmr_ioport); diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h b/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h index a6748b9568fe..c99832e7bf3f 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h +++ b/include/asm-x86_64/proto.h @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ extern void iommu_hole_init(void); extern void time_init_gtod(void); extern int pmtimer_mark_offset(void); extern void pmtimer_resume(void); +extern void pmtimer_wait(unsigned); extern unsigned int do_gettimeoffset_pm(void); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER extern u32 pmtmr_ioport; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 806ba6409061ae49421319e3745026014abc49c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rudolf Marek Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2006 22:46:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] i2c: Rename i2c-sis96x documentation file This patch just renames the documentation file to correct file name. i2c-sis69x -> i2c-sis96x. Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis69x | 73 ------------------------------------- Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis69x create mode 100644 Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis69x b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis69x deleted file mode 100644 index b88953dfd580..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis69x +++ /dev/null @@ -1,73 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver i2c-sis96x - -Replaces 2.4.x i2c-sis645 - -Supported adapters: - * Silicon Integrated Systems Corp (SiS) - Any combination of these host bridges: - 645, 645DX (aka 646), 648, 650, 651, 655, 735, 745, 746 - and these south bridges: - 961, 962, 963(L) - -Author: Mark M. Hoffman - -Description ------------ - -This SMBus only driver is known to work on motherboards with the above -named chipset combinations. The driver was developed without benefit of a -proper datasheet from SiS. The SMBus registers are assumed compatible with -those of the SiS630, although they are located in a completely different -place. Thanks to Alexander Malysh for providing the -SiS630 datasheet (and driver). - -The command "lspci" as root should produce something like these lines: - -00:00.0 Host bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0645 -00:02.0 ISA bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 85C503/5513 -00:02.1 SMBus: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0016 - -or perhaps this... - -00:00.0 Host bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0645 -00:02.0 ISA bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0961 -00:02.1 SMBus: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0016 - -(kernel versions later than 2.4.18 may fill in the "Unknown"s) - -If you cant see it please look on quirk_sis_96x_smbus -(drivers/pci/quirks.c) (also if southbridge detection fails) - -I suspect that this driver could be made to work for the following SiS -chipsets as well: 635, and 635T. If anyone owns a board with those chips -AND is willing to risk crashing & burning an otherwise well-behaved kernel -in the name of progress... please contact me at or -via the project's mailing list: . Please -send bug reports and/or success stories as well. - - -TO DOs ------- - -* The driver does not support SMBus block reads/writes; I may add them if a -scenario is found where they're needed. - - -Thank You ---------- - -Mark D. Studebaker - - design hints and bug fixes -Alexander Maylsh - - ditto, plus an important datasheet... almost the one I really wanted -Hans-Günter Lütke Uphues - - patch for SiS735 -Robert Zwerus - - testing for SiS645DX -Kianusch Sayah Karadji - - patch for SiS645DX/962 -Ken Healy - - patch for SiS655 - -To anyone else who has written w/ feedback, thanks! - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..00a009b977e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +Kernel driver i2c-sis96x + +Replaces 2.4.x i2c-sis645 + +Supported adapters: + * Silicon Integrated Systems Corp (SiS) + Any combination of these host bridges: + 645, 645DX (aka 646), 648, 650, 651, 655, 735, 745, 746 + and these south bridges: + 961, 962, 963(L) + +Author: Mark M. Hoffman + +Description +----------- + +This SMBus only driver is known to work on motherboards with the above +named chipset combinations. The driver was developed without benefit of a +proper datasheet from SiS. The SMBus registers are assumed compatible with +those of the SiS630, although they are located in a completely different +place. Thanks to Alexander Malysh for providing the +SiS630 datasheet (and driver). + +The command "lspci" as root should produce something like these lines: + +00:00.0 Host bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0645 +00:02.0 ISA bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 85C503/5513 +00:02.1 SMBus: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0016 + +or perhaps this... + +00:00.0 Host bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0645 +00:02.0 ISA bridge: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0961 +00:02.1 SMBus: Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS]: Unknown device 0016 + +(kernel versions later than 2.4.18 may fill in the "Unknown"s) + +If you cant see it please look on quirk_sis_96x_smbus +(drivers/pci/quirks.c) (also if southbridge detection fails) + +I suspect that this driver could be made to work for the following SiS +chipsets as well: 635, and 635T. If anyone owns a board with those chips +AND is willing to risk crashing & burning an otherwise well-behaved kernel +in the name of progress... please contact me at or +via the project's mailing list: . Please +send bug reports and/or success stories as well. + + +TO DOs +------ + +* The driver does not support SMBus block reads/writes; I may add them if a +scenario is found where they're needed. + + +Thank You +--------- + +Mark D. Studebaker + - design hints and bug fixes +Alexander Maylsh + - ditto, plus an important datasheet... almost the one I really wanted +Hans-Günter Lütke Uphues + - patch for SiS735 +Robert Zwerus + - testing for SiS645DX +Kianusch Sayah Karadji + - patch for SiS645DX/962 +Ken Healy + - patch for SiS655 + +To anyone else who has written w/ feedback, thanks! + -- cgit v1.2.3 From 5db3d3da93fb93875c719239892ac526cfd2d584 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jean Delvare Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2006 23:32:57 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] hwmon: Add f71805f documentation Add some documentation for the new f71805f driver. This is almost the same help that was present in lm_sensors, with a few minor layout fixes. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/hwmon/f71805f | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 105 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/f71805f (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/f71805f b/Documentation/hwmon/f71805f new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..28c5b7d1eb90 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/f71805f @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +Kernel driver f71805f +===================== + +Supported chips: + * Fintek F71805F/FG + Prefix: 'f71805f' + Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space + Datasheet: Provided by Fintek on request + +Author: Jean Delvare + +Thanks to Denis Kieft from Barracuda Networks for the donation of a +test system (custom Jetway K8M8MS motherboard, with CPU and RAM) and +for providing initial documentation. + +Thanks to Kris Chen from Fintek for answering technical questions and +providing additional documentation. + +Thanks to Chris Lin from Jetway for providing wiring schematics and +anwsering technical questions. + + +Description +----------- + +The Fintek F71805F/FG Super I/O chip includes complete hardware monitoring +capabilities. It can monitor up to 9 voltages (counting its own power +source), 3 fans and 3 temperature sensors. + +This chip also has fan controlling features, using either DC or PWM, in +three different modes (one manual, two automatic). The driver doesn't +support these features yet. + +The driver assumes that no more than one chip is present, which seems +reasonable. + + +Voltage Monitoring +------------------ + +Voltages are sampled by an 8-bit ADC with a LSB of 8 mV. The supported +range is thus from 0 to 2.040 V. Voltage values outside of this range +need external resistors. An exception is in0, which is used to monitor +the chip's own power source (+3.3V), and is divided internally by a +factor 2. + +The two LSB of the voltage limit registers are not used (always 0), so +you can only set the limits in steps of 32 mV (before scaling). + +The wirings and resistor values suggested by Fintek are as follow: + + pin expected + name use R1 R2 divider raw val. + +in0 VCC VCC3.3V int. int. 2.00 1.65 V +in1 VIN1 VTT1.2V 10K - 1.00 1.20 V +in2 VIN2 VRAM 100K 100K 2.00 ~1.25 V (1) +in3 VIN3 VCHIPSET 47K 100K 1.47 2.24 V (2) +in4 VIN4 VCC5V 200K 47K 5.25 0.95 V +in5 VIN5 +12V 200K 20K 11.00 1.05 V +in6 VIN6 VCC1.5V 10K - 1.00 1.50 V +in7 VIN7 VCORE 10K - 1.00 ~1.40 V (1) +in8 VIN8 VSB5V 200K 47K 1.00 0.95 V + +(1) Depends on your hardware setup. +(2) Obviously not correct, swapping R1 and R2 would make more sense. + +These values can be used as hints at best, as motherboard manufacturers +are free to use a completely different setup. As a matter of fact, the +Jetway K8M8MS uses a significantly different setup. You will have to +find out documentation about your own motherboard, and edit sensors.conf +accordingly. + +Each voltage measured has associated low and high limits, each of which +triggers an alarm when crossed. + + +Fan Monitoring +-------------- + +Fan rotation speeds are reported as 12-bit values from a gated clock +signal. Speeds down to 366 RPM can be measured. There is no theoretical +high limit, but values over 6000 RPM seem to cause problem. The effective +resolution is much lower than you would expect, the step between different +register values being 10 rather than 1. + +The chip assumes 2 pulse-per-revolution fans. + +An alarm is triggered if the rotation speed drops below a programmable +limit or is too low to be measured. + + +Temperature Monitoring +---------------------- + +Temperatures are reported in degrees Celsius. Each temperature measured +has a high limit, those crossing triggers an alarm. There is an associated +hysteresis value, below which the temperature has to drop before the +alarm is cleared. + +All temperature channels are external, there is no embedded temperature +sensor. Each channel can be used for connecting either a thermal diode +or a thermistor. The driver reports the currently selected mode, but +doesn't allow changing it. In theory, the BIOS should have configured +everything properly. -- cgit v1.2.3 From e53004e20a58e9d28347e02adccb37a33e0d771a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jean Delvare Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2006 23:26:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] hwmon: New f71805f driver This is my f71805f hardware monitoring driver ported from lm_sensors to Linux 2.6. This new driver differs from the other hardware monitoring drivers in that it is implemented as a platform driver. This might not be optimal yet (we would probably need a generic infrastructure and bus type for Super-I/O logical devices) but it is certainly much better than the i2c-isa solution. Note that this driver requires lm_sensors CVS. I hope to get it released as 2.10.0 soon. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface | 18 +- MAINTAINERS | 6 + drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hwmon/f71805f.c | 908 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 942 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/f71805f.c (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface b/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface index 764cdc5480e7..a0d0ab24288e 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface @@ -179,11 +179,12 @@ temp[1-*]_auto_point[1-*]_temp_hyst **************** temp[1-3]_type Sensor type selection. - Integers 1, 2, 3 or thermistor Beta value (3435) + Integers 1 to 4 or thermistor Beta value (typically 3435) Read/Write. 1: PII/Celeron Diode 2: 3904 transistor 3: thermal diode + 4: thermistor (default/unknown Beta) Not all types are supported by all chips temp[1-4]_max Temperature max value. @@ -261,6 +262,21 @@ alarms Alarm bitmask. of individual bits. Bits are defined in kernel/include/sensors.h. +alarms_in Alarm bitmask relative to in (voltage) channels + Read only + A '1' bit means an alarm, LSB corresponds to in0 and so on + Prefered to 'alarms' for newer chips + +alarms_fan Alarm bitmask relative to fan channels + Read only + A '1' bit means an alarm, LSB corresponds to fan1 and so on + Prefered to 'alarms' for newer chips + +alarms_temp Alarm bitmask relative to temp (temperature) channels + Read only + A '1' bit means an alarm, LSB corresponds to temp1 and so on + Prefered to 'alarms' for newer chips + beep_enable Beep/interrupt enable 0 to disable. 1 to enable. diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 11d44daa6025..5b7a154d4432 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -929,6 +929,12 @@ M: sct@redhat.com, akpm@osdl.org, adilger@clusterfs.com L: ext3-users@redhat.com S: Maintained +F71805F HARDWARE MONITORING DRIVER +P: Jean Delvare +M: khali@linux-fr.org +L: lm-sensors@lm-sensors.org +S: Maintained + FARSYNC SYNCHRONOUS DRIVER P: Kevin Curtis M: kevin.curtis@farsite.co.uk diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig index c58295914365..7230d4e08196 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig @@ -113,6 +113,16 @@ config SENSORS_DS1621 This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called ds1621. +config SENSORS_F71805F + tristate "Fintek F71805F/FG" + depends on HWMON && EXPERIMENTAL + help + If you say yes here you get support for hardware monitoring + features of the Fintek F71805F/FG chips. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called f71805f. + config SENSORS_FSCHER tristate "FSC Hermes" depends on HWMON && I2C && EXPERIMENTAL diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile index 06d4a1d14105..fbdb8d911a72 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1031) += adm1031.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM9240) += adm9240.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ATXP1) += atxp1.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_DS1621) += ds1621.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_F71805F) += f71805f.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_FSCHER) += fscher.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_FSCPOS) += fscpos.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_GL518SM) += gl518sm.o diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/f71805f.c b/drivers/hwmon/f71805f.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e029e0a94ecc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hwmon/f71805f.c @@ -0,0 +1,908 @@ +/* + * f71805f.c - driver for the Fintek F71805F/FG Super-I/O chip integrated + * hardware monitoring features + * Copyright (C) 2005 Jean Delvare + * + * The F71805F/FG is a LPC Super-I/O chip made by Fintek. It integrates + * complete hardware monitoring features: voltage, fan and temperature + * sensors, and manual and automatic fan speed control. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static struct platform_device *pdev; + +#define DRVNAME "f71805f" + +/* + * Super-I/O constants and functions + */ + +#define F71805F_LD_HWM 0x04 + +#define SIO_REG_LDSEL 0x07 /* Logical device select */ +#define SIO_REG_DEVID 0x20 /* Device ID (2 bytes) */ +#define SIO_REG_DEVREV 0x22 /* Device revision */ +#define SIO_REG_MANID 0x23 /* Fintek ID (2 bytes) */ +#define SIO_REG_ENABLE 0x30 /* Logical device enable */ +#define SIO_REG_ADDR 0x60 /* Logical device address (2 bytes) */ + +#define SIO_FINTEK_ID 0x1934 +#define SIO_F71805F_ID 0x0406 + +static inline int +superio_inb(int base, int reg) +{ + outb(reg, base); + return inb(base + 1); +} + +static int +superio_inw(int base, int reg) +{ + int val; + outb(reg++, base); + val = inb(base + 1) << 8; + outb(reg, base); + val |= inb(base + 1); + return val; +} + +static inline void +superio_select(int base, int ld) +{ + outb(SIO_REG_LDSEL, base); + outb(ld, base + 1); +} + +static inline void +superio_enter(int base) +{ + outb(0x87, base); + outb(0x87, base); +} + +static inline void +superio_exit(int base) +{ + outb(0xaa, base); +} + +/* + * ISA constants + */ + +#define REGION_LENGTH 2 +#define ADDR_REG_OFFSET 0 +#define DATA_REG_OFFSET 1 + +static struct resource f71805f_resource __initdata = { + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, +}; + +/* + * Registers + */ + +/* in nr from 0 to 8 (8-bit values) */ +#define F71805F_REG_IN(nr) (0x10 + (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_IN_HIGH(nr) (0x40 + 2 * (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_IN_LOW(nr) (0x41 + 2 * (nr)) +/* fan nr from 0 to 2 (12-bit values, two registers) */ +#define F71805F_REG_FAN(nr) (0x20 + 2 * (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_FAN_LOW(nr) (0x28 + 2 * (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_FAN_CTRL(nr) (0x60 + 16 * (nr)) +/* temp nr from 0 to 2 (8-bit values) */ +#define F71805F_REG_TEMP(nr) (0x1B + (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr) (0x54 + 2 * (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_TEMP_HYST(nr) (0x55 + 2 * (nr)) +#define F71805F_REG_TEMP_MODE 0x01 + +#define F71805F_REG_START 0x00 +/* status nr from 0 to 2 */ +#define F71805F_REG_STATUS(nr) (0x36 + (nr)) + +/* + * Data structures and manipulation thereof + */ + +struct f71805f_data { + unsigned short addr; + const char *name; + struct semaphore lock; + struct class_device *class_dev; + + struct semaphore update_lock; + char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */ + unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */ + unsigned long last_limits; /* In jiffies */ + + /* Register values */ + u8 in[9]; + u8 in_high[9]; + u8 in_low[9]; + u16 fan[3]; + u16 fan_low[3]; + u8 fan_enabled; /* Read once at init time */ + u8 temp[3]; + u8 temp_high[3]; + u8 temp_hyst[3]; + u8 temp_mode; + u8 alarms[3]; +}; + +static inline long in_from_reg(u8 reg) +{ + return (reg * 8); +} + +/* The 2 least significant bits are not used */ +static inline u8 in_to_reg(long val) +{ + if (val <= 0) + return 0; + if (val >= 2016) + return 0xfc; + return (((val + 16) / 32) << 2); +} + +/* in0 is downscaled by a factor 2 internally */ +static inline long in0_from_reg(u8 reg) +{ + return (reg * 16); +} + +static inline u8 in0_to_reg(long val) +{ + if (val <= 0) + return 0; + if (val >= 4032) + return 0xfc; + return (((val + 32) / 64) << 2); +} + +/* The 4 most significant bits are not used */ +static inline long fan_from_reg(u16 reg) +{ + reg &= 0xfff; + if (!reg || reg == 0xfff) + return 0; + return (1500000 / reg); +} + +static inline u16 fan_to_reg(long rpm) +{ + /* If the low limit is set below what the chip can measure, + store the largest possible 12-bit value in the registers, + so that no alarm will ever trigger. */ + if (rpm < 367) + return 0xfff; + return (1500000 / rpm); +} + +static inline long temp_from_reg(u8 reg) +{ + return (reg * 1000); +} + +static inline u8 temp_to_reg(long val) +{ + if (val < 0) + val = 0; + else if (val > 1000 * 0xff) + val = 0xff; + return ((val + 500) / 1000); +} + +/* + * Device I/O access + */ + +static u8 f71805f_read8(struct f71805f_data *data, u8 reg) +{ + u8 val; + + down(&data->lock); + outb(reg, data->addr + ADDR_REG_OFFSET); + val = inb(data->addr + DATA_REG_OFFSET); + up(&data->lock); + + return val; +} + +static void f71805f_write8(struct f71805f_data *data, u8 reg, u8 val) +{ + down(&data->lock); + outb(reg, data->addr + ADDR_REG_OFFSET); + outb(val, data->addr + DATA_REG_OFFSET); + up(&data->lock); +} + +/* It is important to read the MSB first, because doing so latches the + value of the LSB, so we are sure both bytes belong to the same value. */ +static u16 f71805f_read16(struct f71805f_data *data, u8 reg) +{ + u16 val; + + down(&data->lock); + outb(reg, data->addr + ADDR_REG_OFFSET); + val = inb(data->addr + DATA_REG_OFFSET) << 8; + outb(++reg, data->addr + ADDR_REG_OFFSET); + val |= inb(data->addr + DATA_REG_OFFSET); + up(&data->lock); + + return val; +} + +static void f71805f_write16(struct f71805f_data *data, u8 reg, u16 val) +{ + down(&data->lock); + outb(reg, data->addr + ADDR_REG_OFFSET); + outb(val >> 8, data->addr + DATA_REG_OFFSET); + outb(++reg, data->addr + ADDR_REG_OFFSET); + outb(val & 0xff, data->addr + DATA_REG_OFFSET); + up(&data->lock); +} + +static struct f71805f_data *f71805f_update_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int nr; + + down(&data->update_lock); + + /* Limit registers cache is refreshed after 60 seconds */ + if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + 60 * HZ) + || !data->valid) { + for (nr = 0; nr < 9; nr++) { + data->in_high[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_IN_HIGH(nr)); + data->in_low[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_IN_LOW(nr)); + } + for (nr = 0; nr < 3; nr++) { + if (data->fan_enabled & (1 << nr)) + data->fan_low[nr] = f71805f_read16(data, + F71805F_REG_FAN_LOW(nr)); + } + for (nr = 0; nr < 3; nr++) { + data->temp_high[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr)); + data->temp_hyst[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_TEMP_HYST(nr)); + } + data->temp_mode = f71805f_read8(data, F71805F_REG_TEMP_MODE); + + data->last_limits = jiffies; + } + + /* Measurement registers cache is refreshed after 1 second */ + if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) + || !data->valid) { + for (nr = 0; nr < 9; nr++) { + data->in[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_IN(nr)); + } + for (nr = 0; nr < 3; nr++) { + if (data->fan_enabled & (1 << nr)) + data->fan[nr] = f71805f_read16(data, + F71805F_REG_FAN(nr)); + } + for (nr = 0; nr < 3; nr++) { + data->temp[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_TEMP(nr)); + } + for (nr = 0; nr < 3; nr++) { + data->alarms[nr] = f71805f_read8(data, + F71805F_REG_STATUS(nr)); + } + + data->last_updated = jiffies; + data->valid = 1; + } + + up(&data->update_lock); + + return data; +} + +/* + * Sysfs interface + */ + +static ssize_t show_in0(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, + char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", in0_from_reg(data->in[0])); +} + +static ssize_t show_in0_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", in0_from_reg(data->in_high[0])); +} + +static ssize_t show_in0_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", in0_from_reg(data->in_low[0])); +} + +static ssize_t set_in0_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->in_high[0] = in0_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_IN_HIGH(0), data->in_high[0]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +static ssize_t set_in0_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->in_low[0] = in0_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_IN_LOW(0), data->in_low[0]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in0, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_max, S_IRUGO| S_IWUSR, show_in0_max, set_in0_max); +static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_min, S_IRUGO| S_IWUSR, show_in0_min, set_in0_min); + +static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, + char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", in_from_reg(data->in[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t show_in_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", in_from_reg(data->in_high[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t show_in_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", in_from_reg(data->in_low[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t set_in_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->in_high[nr] = in_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_IN_HIGH(nr), data->in_high[nr]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +static ssize_t set_in_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->in_low[nr] = in_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_IN_LOW(nr), data->in_low[nr]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +#define sysfs_in(offset) \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, \ + show_in, NULL, offset); \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \ + show_in_max, set_in_max, offset); \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_min, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \ + show_in_min, set_in_min, offset) + +sysfs_in(1); +sysfs_in(2); +sysfs_in(3); +sysfs_in(4); +sysfs_in(5); +sysfs_in(6); +sysfs_in(7); +sysfs_in(8); + +static ssize_t show_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, + char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", fan_from_reg(data->fan[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t show_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", fan_from_reg(data->fan_low[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t set_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->fan_low[nr] = fan_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write16(data, F71805F_REG_FAN_LOW(nr), data->fan_low[nr]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +#define sysfs_fan(offset) \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, \ + show_fan, NULL, offset - 1); \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_min, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \ + show_fan_min, set_fan_min, offset - 1) + +sysfs_fan(1); +sysfs_fan(2); +sysfs_fan(3); + +static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, + char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", temp_from_reg(data->temp[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t show_temp_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", temp_from_reg(data->temp_high[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t show_temp_hyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", temp_from_reg(data->temp_hyst[nr])); +} + +static ssize_t show_temp_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + + /* 3 is diode, 4 is thermistor */ + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (data->temp_mode & (1 << nr)) ? 3 : 4); +} + +static ssize_t set_temp_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->temp_high[nr] = temp_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_TEMP_HIGH(nr), data->temp_high[nr]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +static ssize_t set_temp_hyst(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); + int nr = attr->index; + long val = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10); + + down(&data->update_lock); + data->temp_hyst[nr] = temp_to_reg(val); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_TEMP_HYST(nr), data->temp_hyst[nr]); + up(&data->update_lock); + + return count; +} + +#define sysfs_temp(offset) \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_input, S_IRUGO, \ + show_temp, NULL, offset - 1); \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \ + show_temp_max, set_temp_max, offset - 1); \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_max_hyst, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \ + show_temp_hyst, set_temp_hyst, offset - 1); \ +static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp##offset##_type, S_IRUGO, \ + show_temp_type, NULL, offset - 1) + +sysfs_temp(1); +sysfs_temp(2); +sysfs_temp(3); + +static ssize_t show_alarms_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarms[0] | + ((data->alarms[1] & 0x01) << 8)); +} + +static ssize_t show_alarms_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarms[2] & 0x07); +} + +static ssize_t show_alarms_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = f71805f_update_device(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->alarms[1] >> 3) & 0x07); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms_in, S_IRUGO, show_alarms_in, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms_fan, S_IRUGO, show_alarms_fan, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms_temp, S_IRUGO, show_alarms_temp, NULL); + +static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute + *devattr, char *buf) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", data->name); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL); + +/* + * Device registration and initialization + */ + +static void __devinit f71805f_init_device(struct f71805f_data *data) +{ + u8 reg; + int i; + + reg = f71805f_read8(data, F71805F_REG_START); + if ((reg & 0x41) != 0x01) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG DRVNAME ": Starting monitoring " + "operations\n"); + f71805f_write8(data, F71805F_REG_START, (reg | 0x01) & ~0x40); + } + + /* Fan monitoring can be disabled. If it is, we won't be polling + the register values, and won't create the related sysfs files. */ + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + reg = f71805f_read8(data, F71805F_REG_FAN_CTRL(i)); + if (!(reg & 0x80)) + data->fan_enabled |= (1 << i); + } +} + +static int __devinit f71805f_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data; + struct resource *res; + int err; + + if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f71805f_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { + err = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Out of memory\n"); + goto exit; + } + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); + data->addr = res->start; + init_MUTEX(&data->lock); + data->name = "f71805f"; + init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); + + data->class_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev); + if (IS_ERR(data->class_dev)) { + err = PTR_ERR(data->class_dev); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err); + goto exit_free; + } + + /* Initialize the F71805F chip */ + f71805f_init_device(data); + + /* Register sysfs interface files */ + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_in0_input); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_in0_max); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_in0_min); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in8_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in1_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in2_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in3_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in4_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in5_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in6_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in7_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in8_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in1_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in2_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in3_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in4_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in5_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in6_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in7_min.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_in8_min.dev_attr); + if (data->fan_enabled & (1 << 0)) { + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min.dev_attr); + } + if (data->fan_enabled & (1 << 1)) { + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_min.dev_attr); + } + if (data->fan_enabled & (1 << 2)) { + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_min.dev_attr); + } + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_max.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_hyst.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, + &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_max_hyst.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_type.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_type.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_type.dev_attr); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_alarms_in); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_alarms_fan); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_alarms_temp); + device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_name); + + return 0; + +exit_free: + kfree(data); +exit: + return err; +} + +static int __devexit f71805f_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct f71805f_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + hwmon_device_unregister(data->class_dev); + kfree(data); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver f71805f_driver = { + .driver = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = DRVNAME, + }, + .probe = f71805f_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(f71805f_remove), +}; + +static int __init f71805f_device_add(unsigned short address) +{ + int err; + + pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, address); + if (!pdev) { + err = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device allocation failed\n"); + goto exit; + } + + f71805f_resource.start = address; + f71805f_resource.end = address + REGION_LENGTH - 1; + f71805f_resource.name = pdev->name; + err = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &f71805f_resource, 1); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device resource addition failed " + "(%d)\n", err); + goto exit_device_put; + } + + err = platform_device_add(pdev); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device addition failed (%d)\n", + err); + goto exit_device_put; + } + + return 0; + +exit_device_put: + platform_device_put(pdev); +exit: + return err; +} + +static int __init f71805f_find(int sioaddr, unsigned short *address) +{ + int err = -ENODEV; + u16 devid; + + superio_enter(sioaddr); + + devid = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_MANID); + if (devid != SIO_FINTEK_ID) + goto exit; + + devid = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVID); + if (devid != SIO_F71805F_ID) { + printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME ": Unsupported Fintek device, " + "skipping\n"); + goto exit; + } + + superio_select(sioaddr, F71805F_LD_HWM); + if (!(superio_inb(sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE) & 0x01)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME ": Device not activated, " + "skipping\n"); + goto exit; + } + + *address = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_ADDR); + if (*address == 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME ": Base address not set, " + "skipping\n"); + goto exit; + } + + err = 0; + printk(KERN_INFO DRVNAME ": Found F71805F chip at %#x, revision %u\n", + *address, superio_inb(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVREV)); + +exit: + superio_exit(sioaddr); + return err; +} + +static int __init f71805f_init(void) +{ + int err; + unsigned short address; + + if (f71805f_find(0x2e, &address) + && f71805f_find(0x4e, &address)) + return -ENODEV; + + err = platform_driver_register(&f71805f_driver); + if (err) + goto exit; + + /* Sets global pdev as a side effect */ + err = f71805f_device_add(address); + if (err) + goto exit_driver; + + return 0; + +exit_driver: + platform_driver_unregister(&f71805f_driver); +exit: + return err; +} + +static void __exit f71805f_exit(void) +{ + platform_device_unregister(pdev); + platform_driver_unregister(&f71805f_driver); +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("F71805F hardware monitoring driver"); + +module_init(f71805f_init); +module_exit(f71805f_exit); -- cgit v1.2.3 From c5e3fbf22ccba0879b174fab7ec0e322b1266c2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jean Delvare Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2006 22:39:48 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] hwmon: Fix reboot on it87 driver load Only scan I2C address 0x2d. This is the default address and no IT87xxF chip was ever seen on I2C at a different address. These chips are better accessed through their ISA interface anyway. This fixes bug #5889, although it doesn't address the whole class of problems. We'd need the ability to blacklist arbitrary I2C addresses on systems known to contain I2C devices which behave badly when probed. Plan the I2C interface for removal as well. If nobody complains within a year, it will confirm my impression that the I2C interface isn't actually needed by anyone. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt | 9 +++++++++ Documentation/hwmon/it87 | 2 +- drivers/hwmon/it87.c | 8 ++++++-- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index 4d4897c8ef96..b730d765b525 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -162,3 +162,12 @@ What: pci_module_init(driver) When: January 2007 Why: Is replaced by pci_register_driver(pci_driver). Who: Richard Knutsson and Greg Kroah-Hartman + +--------------------------- + +What: I2C interface of the it87 driver +When: January 2007 +Why: The ISA interface is faster and should be always available. The I2C + probing is also known to cause trouble in at least one case (see + bug #5889.) +Who: Jean Delvare diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/it87 b/Documentation/hwmon/it87 index 7f42e441c645..9555be1ed999 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/it87 +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/it87 @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Supported chips: http://www.ite.com.tw/ * IT8712F Prefix: 'it8712' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x28 - 0x2f + Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2d from Super I/O config space (8 I/O ports) Datasheet: Publicly available at the ITE website http://www.ite.com.tw/ diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/it87.c b/drivers/hwmon/it87.c index 0da7c9c508c3..e87d52c59940 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/it87.c +++ b/drivers/hwmon/it87.c @@ -45,8 +45,7 @@ /* Addresses to scan */ -static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, - 0x2e, 0x2f, I2C_CLIENT_END }; +static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x2d, I2C_CLIENT_END }; static unsigned short isa_address; /* Insmod parameters */ @@ -830,6 +829,11 @@ static int it87_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind) if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client))) goto ERROR2; + if (!is_isa) + dev_info(&new_client->dev, "The I2C interface to IT87xxF " + "hardware monitoring chips is deprecated. Please " + "report if you still rely on it.\n"); + /* Check PWM configuration */ enable_pwm_interface = it87_check_pwm(new_client); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9c1da3cb46316e40bac766ce45556dc4fd8df3ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Brownell Date: Sat, 21 Jan 2006 13:21:43 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] SPI: spi_butterfly, restore lost deltas This resolves some minor version skew glitches that accumulated for the AVR Butterfly adapter driver, which caused among other things the existence of a duplicate Kconfig entry. Most of it boils down to comment updates, but in one case it removes some now-superfluous code that would be better if not copied into other controller-level drivers. Signed-off-by: David Brownell --- Documentation/spi/butterfly | 23 +++++++++++++++++------ drivers/spi/Kconfig | 10 ---------- drivers/spi/spi_butterfly.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++------------------- 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/spi/butterfly b/Documentation/spi/butterfly index a2e8c8d90e35..9927af7a629c 100644 --- a/Documentation/spi/butterfly +++ b/Documentation/spi/butterfly @@ -12,13 +12,20 @@ You can make this adapter from an old printer cable and solder things directly to the Butterfly. Or (if you have the parts and skills) you can come up with something fancier, providing ciruit protection to the Butterfly and the printer port, or with a better power supply than two -signal pins from the printer port. +signal pins from the printer port. Or for that matter, you can use +similar cables to talk to many AVR boards, even a breadboard. + +This is more powerful than "ISP programming" cables since it lets kernel +SPI protocol drivers interact with the AVR, and could even let the AVR +issue interrupts to them. Later, your protocol driver should work +easily with a "real SPI controller", instead of this bitbanger. The first cable connections will hook Linux up to one SPI bus, with the AVR and a DataFlash chip; and to the AVR reset line. This is all you need to reflash the firmware, and the pins are the standard Atmel "ISP" -connector pins (used also on non-Butterfly AVR boards). +connector pins (used also on non-Butterfly AVR boards). On the parport +side this is like "sp12" programming cables. Signal Butterfly Parport (DB-25) ------ --------- --------------- @@ -40,10 +47,14 @@ by clearing PORTB.[0-3]); (b) configure the mtd_dataflash driver; and SELECT = J400.PB0/nSS = pin 17/C3,nSELECT GND = J400.GND = pin 24/GND -The "USI" controller, using J405, can be used for a second SPI bus. That -would let you talk to the AVR over SPI, running firmware that makes it act -as an SPI slave, while letting either Linux or the AVR use the DataFlash. -There are plenty of spare parport pins to wire this one up, such as: +Or you could flash firmware making the AVR into an SPI slave (keeping the +DataFlash in reset) and tweak the spi_butterfly driver to make it bind to +the driver for your custom SPI-based protocol. + +The "USI" controller, using J405, can also be used for a second SPI bus. +That would let you talk to the AVR using custom SPI-with-USI firmware, +while letting either Linux or the AVR use the DataFlash. There are plenty +of spare parport pins to wire this one up, such as: Signal Butterfly Parport (DB-25) ------ --------- --------------- diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig index b77dbd63e596..7a75faeb0526 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig @@ -75,16 +75,6 @@ config SPI_BUTTERFLY inexpensive battery powered microcontroller evaluation board. This same cable can be used to flash new firmware. -config SPI_BUTTERFLY - tristate "Parallel port adapter for AVR Butterfly (DEVELOPMENT)" - depends on SPI_MASTER && PARPORT && EXPERIMENTAL - select SPI_BITBANG - help - This uses a custom parallel port cable to connect to an AVR - Butterfly , an - inexpensive battery powered microcontroller evaluation board. - This same cable can be used to flash new firmware. - # # Add new SPI master controllers in alphabetical order above this line # diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi_butterfly.c b/drivers/spi/spi_butterfly.c index 79a3c59615ab..ff9e5faa4dc9 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi_butterfly.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi_butterfly.c @@ -163,21 +163,20 @@ static void butterfly_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value) struct butterfly *pp = spidev_to_pp(spi); /* set default clock polarity */ - if (value) + if (value != BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE) setsck(spi, spi->mode & SPI_CPOL); /* no chipselect on this USI link config */ if (is_usidev(spi)) return; - /* here, value == "activate or not" */ - - /* most PARPORT_CONTROL_* bits are negated */ + /* here, value == "activate or not"; + * most PARPORT_CONTROL_* bits are negated, so we must + * morph it to value == "bit value to write in control register" + */ if (spi_cs_bit == PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT) value = !value; - /* here, value == "bit value to write in control register" */ - parport_frob_control(pp->port, spi_cs_bit, value ? spi_cs_bit : 0); } @@ -202,7 +201,9 @@ butterfly_txrx_word_mode0(struct spi_device *spi, /* override default partitioning with cmdlinepart */ static struct mtd_partition partitions[] = { { - /* JFFS2 wants partitions of 4*N blocks for this device ... */ + /* JFFS2 wants partitions of 4*N blocks for this device, + * so sectors 0 and 1 can't be partitions by themselves. + */ /* sector 0 = 8 pages * 264 bytes/page (1 block) * sector 1 = 248 pages * 264 bytes/page @@ -316,8 +317,9 @@ static void butterfly_attach(struct parport *p) if (status < 0) goto clean2; - /* Bus 1 lets us talk to at45db041b (firmware disables AVR) - * or AVR (firmware resets at45, acts as spi slave) + /* Bus 1 lets us talk to at45db041b (firmware disables AVR SPI), AVR + * (firmware resets at45, acts as spi slave) or neither (we ignore + * both, AVR uses AT45). Here we expect firmware for the first option. */ pp->info[0].max_speed_hz = 15 * 1000 * 1000; strcpy(pp->info[0].modalias, "mtd_dataflash"); @@ -330,7 +332,9 @@ static void butterfly_attach(struct parport *p) pp->dataflash->dev.bus_id); #ifdef HAVE_USI - /* even more custom AVR firmware */ + /* Bus 2 is only for talking to the AVR, and it can work no + * matter who masters bus 1; needs appropriate AVR firmware. + */ pp->info[1].max_speed_hz = 10 /* ?? */ * 1000 * 1000; strcpy(pp->info[1].modalias, "butterfly"); // pp->info[1].platform_data = ... TBD ... ; @@ -378,13 +382,8 @@ static void butterfly_detach(struct parport *p) pp = butterfly; butterfly = NULL; -#ifdef HAVE_USI - spi_unregister_device(pp->butterfly); - pp->butterfly = NULL; -#endif - spi_unregister_device(pp->dataflash); - pp->dataflash = NULL; - + /* stop() unregisters child devices too */ + pdev = to_platform_device(pp->bitbang.master->cdev.dev); status = spi_bitbang_stop(&pp->bitbang); /* turn off VCC */ @@ -394,8 +393,6 @@ static void butterfly_detach(struct parport *p) parport_release(pp->pd); parport_unregister_device(pp->pd); - pdev = to_platform_device(pp->bitbang.master->cdev.dev); - (void) spi_master_put(pp->bitbang.master); platform_device_unregister(pdev); @@ -420,4 +417,5 @@ static void __exit butterfly_exit(void) } module_exit(butterfly_exit); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Parport Adapter driver for AVR Butterfly"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7d4b95ae8e946e5754122220644c865ec3735428 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Becky Bruce Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 14:26:31 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] documentation/powerpc: add bus-frequency property to SOC node Updated SOC node definition in documentation to include bus-frequency property. Also extended mdio example to match specification. Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras --- Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt index 1284498e847c..54e5f9b1536d 100644 --- a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt +++ b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt @@ -880,6 +880,10 @@ address which can extend beyond that limit. - device_type : Should be "soc" - ranges : Should be defined as specified in 1) to describe the translation of SOC addresses for memory mapped SOC registers. + - bus-frequency: Contains the bus frequency for the SOC node. + Typically, the value of this field is filled in by the boot + loader. + Recommended properties: @@ -919,6 +923,7 @@ SOC. device_type = "soc"; ranges = <00000000 e0000000 00100000> reg = ; + bus-frequency = <0>; } @@ -1170,6 +1175,8 @@ platforms are moved over to use the flattened-device-tree model. mdio@24520 { reg = <24520 20>; + device_type = "mdio"; + compatible = "gianfar"; ethernet-phy@0 { ...... @@ -1317,6 +1324,7 @@ not necessary as they are usually the same as the root node. device_type = "soc"; ranges = <00000000 e0000000 00100000> reg = ; + bus-frequency = <0>; mdio@24520 { reg = <24520 20>; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0d4c3e7a8c65892c7d6a748fdbb4499e988880db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: JANAK DESAI Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 12:58:56 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] unshare system call -v5: Documentation file Documents the new feature, why it is needed, it's cost, design, implementation, and test plan. Signed-off-by: Janak Desai Cc: Al Viro Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Paul Mackerras Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/unshare.txt | 295 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 295 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/unshare.txt (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/unshare.txt b/Documentation/unshare.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..90a5e9e5bef1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/unshare.txt @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@ + +unshare system call: +-------------------- +This document describes the new system call, unshare. The document +provides an overview of the feature, why it is needed, how it can +be used, its interface specification, design, implementation and +how it can be tested. + +Change Log: +----------- +version 0.1 Initial document, Janak Desai (janak@us.ibm.com), Jan 11, 2006 + +Contents: +--------- + 1) Overview + 2) Benefits + 3) Cost + 4) Requirements + 5) Functional Specification + 6) High Level Design + 7) Low Level Design + 8) Test Specification + 9) Future Work + +1) Overview +----------- +Most legacy operating system kernels support an abstraction of threads +as multiple execution contexts within a process. These kernels provide +special resources and mechanisms to maintain these "threads". The Linux +kernel, in a clever and simple manner, does not make distinction +between processes and "threads". The kernel allows processes to share +resources and thus they can achieve legacy "threads" behavior without +requiring additional data structures and mechanisms in the kernel. The +power of implementing threads in this manner comes not only from +its simplicity but also from allowing application programmers to work +outside the confinement of all-or-nothing shared resources of legacy +threads. On Linux, at the time of thread creation using the clone system +call, applications can selectively choose which resources to share +between threads. + +unshare system call adds a primitive to the Linux thread model that +allows threads to selectively 'unshare' any resources that were being +shared at the time of their creation. unshare was conceptualized by +Al Viro in the August of 2000, on the Linux-Kernel mailing list, as part +of the discussion on POSIX threads on Linux. unshare augments the +usefulness of Linux threads for applications that would like to control +shared resources without creating a new process. unshare is a natural +addition to the set of available primitives on Linux that implement +the concept of process/thread as a virtual machine. + +2) Benefits +----------- +unshare would be useful to large application frameworks such as PAM +where creating a new process to control sharing/unsharing of process +resources is not possible. Since namespaces are shared by default +when creating a new process using fork or clone, unshare can benefit +even non-threaded applications if they have a need to disassociate +from default shared namespace. The following lists two use-cases +where unshare can be used. + +2.1 Per-security context namespaces +----------------------------------- +unshare can be used to implement polyinstantiated directories using +the kernel's per-process namespace mechanism. Polyinstantiated directories, +such as per-user and/or per-security context instance of /tmp, /var/tmp or +per-security context instance of a user's home directory, isolate user +processes when working with these directories. Using unshare, a PAM +module can easily setup a private namespace for a user at login. +Polyinstantiated directories are required for Common Criteria certification +with Labeled System Protection Profile, however, with the availability +of shared-tree feature in the Linux kernel, even regular Linux systems +can benefit from setting up private namespaces at login and +polyinstantiating /tmp, /var/tmp and other directories deemed +appropriate by system administrators. + +2.2 unsharing of virtual memory and/or open files +------------------------------------------------- +Consider a client/server application where the server is processing +client requests by creating processes that share resources such as +virtual memory and open files. Without unshare, the server has to +decide what needs to be shared at the time of creating the process +which services the request. unshare allows the server an ability to +disassociate parts of the context during the servicing of the +request. For large and complex middleware application frameworks, this +ability to unshare after the process was created can be very +useful. + +3) Cost +------- +In order to not duplicate code and to handle the fact that unshare +works on an active task (as opposed to clone/fork working on a newly +allocated inactive task) unshare had to make minor reorganizational +changes to copy_* functions utilized by clone/fork system call. +There is a cost associated with altering existing, well tested and +stable code to implement a new feature that may not get exercised +extensively in the beginning. However, with proper design and code +review of the changes and creation of an unshare test for the LTP +the benefits of this new feature can exceed its cost. + +4) Requirements +--------------- +unshare reverses sharing that was done using clone(2) system call, +so unshare should have a similar interface as clone(2). That is, +since flags in clone(int flags, void *stack) specifies what should +be shared, similar flags in unshare(int flags) should specify +what should be unshared. Unfortunately, this may appear to invert +the meaning of the flags from the way they are used in clone(2). +However, there was no easy solution that was less confusing and that +allowed incremental context unsharing in future without an ABI change. + +unshare interface should accommodate possible future addition of +new context flags without requiring a rebuild of old applications. +If and when new context flags are added, unshare design should allow +incremental unsharing of those resources on an as needed basis. + +5) Functional Specification +--------------------------- +NAME + unshare - disassociate parts of the process execution context + +SYNOPSIS + #include + + int unshare(int flags); + +DESCRIPTION + unshare allows a process to disassociate parts of its execution + context that are currently being shared with other processes. Part + of execution context, such as the namespace, is shared by default + when a new process is created using fork(2), while other parts, + such as the virtual memory, open file descriptors, etc, may be + shared by explicit request to share them when creating a process + using clone(2). + + The main use of unshare is to allow a process to control its + shared execution context without creating a new process. + + The flags argument specifies one or bitwise-or'ed of several of + the following constants. + + CLONE_FS + If CLONE_FS is set, file system information of the caller + is disassociated from the shared file system information. + + CLONE_FILES + If CLONE_FILES is set, the file descriptor table of the + caller is disassociated from the shared file descriptor + table. + + CLONE_NEWNS + If CLONE_NEWNS is set, the namespace of the caller is + disassociated from the shared namespace. + + CLONE_VM + If CLONE_VM is set, the virtual memory of the caller is + disassociated from the shared virtual memory. + +RETURN VALUE + On success, zero returned. On failure, -1 is returned and errno is + +ERRORS + EPERM CLONE_NEWNS was specified by a non-root process (process + without CAP_SYS_ADMIN). + + ENOMEM Cannot allocate sufficient memory to copy parts of caller's + context that need to be unshared. + + EINVAL Invalid flag was specified as an argument. + +CONFORMING TO + The unshare() call is Linux-specific and should not be used + in programs intended to be portable. + +SEE ALSO + clone(2), fork(2) + +6) High Level Design +-------------------- +Depending on the flags argument, the unshare system call allocates +appropriate process context structures, populates it with values from +the current shared version, associates newly duplicated structures +with the current task structure and releases corresponding shared +versions. Helper functions of clone (copy_*) could not be used +directly by unshare because of the following two reasons. + 1) clone operates on a newly allocated not-yet-active task + structure, where as unshare operates on the current active + task. Therefore unshare has to take appropriate task_lock() + before associating newly duplicated context structures + 2) unshare has to allocate and duplicate all context structures + that are being unshared, before associating them with the + current task and releasing older shared structures. Failure + do so will create race conditions and/or oops when trying + to backout due to an error. Consider the case of unsharing + both virtual memory and namespace. After successfully unsharing + vm, if the system call encounters an error while allocating + new namespace structure, the error return code will have to + reverse the unsharing of vm. As part of the reversal the + system call will have to go back to older, shared, vm + structure, which may not exist anymore. + +Therefore code from copy_* functions that allocated and duplicated +current context structure was moved into new dup_* functions. Now, +copy_* functions call dup_* functions to allocate and duplicate +appropriate context structures and then associate them with the +task structure that is being constructed. unshare system call on +the other hand performs the following: + 1) Check flags to force missing, but implied, flags + 2) For each context structure, call the corresponding unshare + helper function to allocate and duplicate a new context + structure, if the appropriate bit is set in the flags argument. + 3) If there is no error in allocation and duplication and there + are new context structures then lock the current task structure, + associate new context structures with the current task structure, + and release the lock on the current task structure. + 4) Appropriately release older, shared, context structures. + +7) Low Level Design +------------------- +Implementation of unshare can be grouped in the following 4 different +items: + a) Reorganization of existing copy_* functions + b) unshare system call service function + c) unshare helper functions for each different process context + d) Registration of system call number for different architectures + + 7.1) Reorganization of copy_* functions + Each copy function such as copy_mm, copy_namespace, copy_files, + etc, had roughly two components. The first component allocated + and duplicated the appropriate structure and the second component + linked it to the task structure passed in as an argument to the copy + function. The first component was split into its own function. + These dup_* functions allocated and duplicated the appropriate + context structure. The reorganized copy_* functions invoked + their corresponding dup_* functions and then linked the newly + duplicated structures to the task structure with which the + copy function was called. + + 7.2) unshare system call service function + * Check flags + Force implied flags. If CLONE_THREAD is set force CLONE_VM. + If CLONE_VM is set, force CLONE_SIGHAND. If CLONE_SIGHAND is + set and signals are also being shared, force CLONE_THREAD. If + CLONE_NEWNS is set, force CLONE_FS. + * For each context flag, invoke the corresponding unshare_* + helper routine with flags passed into the system call and a + reference to pointer pointing the new unshared structure + * If any new structures are created by unshare_* helper + functions, take the task_lock() on the current task, + modify appropriate context pointers, and release the + task lock. + * For all newly unshared structures, release the corresponding + older, shared, structures. + + 7.3) unshare_* helper functions + For unshare_* helpers corresponding to CLONE_SYSVSEM, CLONE_SIGHAND, + and CLONE_THREAD, return -EINVAL since they are not implemented yet. + For others, check the flag value to see if the unsharing is + required for that structure. If it is, invoke the corresponding + dup_* function to allocate and duplicate the structure and return + a pointer to it. + + 7.4) Appropriately modify architecture specific code to register the + the new system call. + +8) Test Specification +--------------------- +The test for unshare should test the following: + 1) Valid flags: Test to check that clone flags for signal and + signal handlers, for which unsharing is not implemented + yet, return -EINVAL. + 2) Missing/implied flags: Test to make sure that if unsharing + namespace without specifying unsharing of filesystem, correctly + unshares both namespace and filesystem information. + 3) For each of the four (namespace, filesystem, files and vm) + supported unsharing, verify that the system call correctly + unshares the appropriate structure. Verify that unsharing + them individually as well as in combination with each + other works as expected. + 4) Concurrent execution: Use shared memory segments and futex on + an address in the shm segment to synchronize execution of + about 10 threads. Have a couple of threads execute execve, + a couple _exit and the rest unshare with different combination + of flags. Verify that unsharing is performed as expected and + that there are no oops or hangs. + +9) Future Work +-------------- +The current implementation of unshare does not allow unsharing of +signals and signal handlers. Signals are complex to begin with and +to unshare signals and/or signal handlers of a currently running +process is even more complex. If in the future there is a specific +need to allow unsharing of signals and/or signal handlers, it can +be incrementally added to unshare without affecting legacy +applications using unshare. + -- cgit v1.2.3 From ad71f123a9e9b809f6c829db1222ce0423a1153c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Becky Bruce Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 13:44:08 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] powerpc: Add FSL USB node to documentation Updated the documentation to include the definition of the USB device node format for Freescale SOC devices. Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras --- Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt index 54e5f9b1536d..d02c64953dcd 100644 --- a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt +++ b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ compiler and the textural representation of the tree that can be "compiled" by dtc. - November 21, 2005: Rev 0.5 - Additions/generalizations for 32-bit - Changed to reflect the new arch/powerpc @@ -1307,6 +1306,65 @@ platforms are moved over to use the flattened-device-tree model. }; + f) Freescale SOC USB controllers + + The device node for a USB controller that is part of a Freescale + SOC is as described in the document "Open Firmware Recommended + Practice : Universal Serial Bus" with the following modifications + and additions : + + Required properties : + - compatible : Should be "fsl-usb2-mph" for multi port host usb + controllers, or "fsl-usb2-dr" for dual role usb controllers + - phy_type : For multi port host usb controllers, should be one of + "ulpi", or "serial". For dual role usb controllers, should be + one of "ulpi", "utmi", "utmi_wide", or "serial". + - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device + - port0 : boolean; if defined, indicates port0 is connected for + fsl-usb2-mph compatible controllers. Either this property or + "port1" (or both) must be defined for "fsl-usb2-mph" compatible + controllers. + - port1 : boolean; if defined, indicates port1 is connected for + fsl-usb2-mph compatible controllers. Either this property or + "port0" (or both) must be defined for "fsl-usb2-mph" compatible + controllers. + + Recommended properties : + - interrupts : where a is the interrupt number and b is a + field that represents an encoding of the sense and level + information for the interrupt. This should be encoded based on + the information in section 2) depending on the type of interrupt + controller you have. + - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that + services interrupts for this device. + + Example multi port host usb controller device node : + usb@22000 { + device_type = "usb"; + compatible = "fsl-usb2-mph"; + reg = <22000 1000>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + interrupt-parent = <700>; + interrupts = <27 1>; + phy_type = "ulpi"; + port0; + port1; + }; + + Example dual role usb controller device node : + usb@23000 { + device_type = "usb"; + compatible = "fsl-usb2-dr"; + reg = <23000 1000>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + interrupt-parent = <700>; + interrupts = <26 1>; + phy = "ulpi"; + }; + + More devices will be defined as this spec matures. -- cgit v1.2.3 From a40f0b0f2466483fad94e62177272d6a5711e50a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jean Delvare Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2006 23:17:34 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] w83627hf: Document the reset module parameter Document the reset module parameter which was recently added to the w83627hf driver. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf b/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf index 5d23776e9907..bbeaba680443 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ Module Parameters (default is 1) Use 'init=0' to bypass initializing the chip. Try this if your computer crashes when you load the module. +* reset: int + (default is 0) + The driver used to reset the chip on load, but does no more. Use + 'reset=1' to restore the old behavior. Report if you need to do this. Description ----------- -- cgit v1.2.3 From a3c9dc38313d05e4254c100e86af205cf33e8cd3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ralf Baechle Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 19:13:23 +0000 Subject: [MIPS] Update docs to reflect the latest status of the Alchemy IDE driver. Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README b/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README index a7e4c4ea3560..afb31c141d9d 100644 --- a/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README +++ b/Documentation/mips/AU1xxx_IDE.README @@ -95,11 +95,13 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI=y CONFIG_IDEDMA_PCI_AUTO=y CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX=y CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX_MDMA2_DBDMA=y -CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX_BURSTABLE_ON=y CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX_SEQTS_PER_RQ=128 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA=y CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO=y +Also define 'IDE_AU1XXX_BURSTMODE' in 'drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c' to enable +the burst support on DBDMA controller. + If the used system need the USB support enable the following kernel configs for high IDE to USB throughput. @@ -115,6 +117,8 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_AU1XXX_SEQTS_PER_RQ=128 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA=y CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO=y +Also undefine 'IDE_AU1XXX_BURSTMODE' in 'drivers/ide/mips/au1xxx-ide.c' to +disable the burst support on DBDMA controller. ADD NEW HARD DISC TO WHITE OR BLACK LIST ---------------------------------------- -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8861da31e3b3e3df7b05e7b157230de3d486e53b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jim Keniston Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 13:53:06 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] kprobes: Update Documentation/kprobes.txt Update Documentation/kprobes.txt to reflect Kprobes enhancements and other recent developments. Acked-by: Ananth Mavinakayanahalli Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/kprobes.txt | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kprobes.txt b/Documentation/kprobes.txt index 0ea5a0c6e827..2c3b1eae4280 100644 --- a/Documentation/kprobes.txt +++ b/Documentation/kprobes.txt @@ -136,17 +136,20 @@ Kprobes, jprobes, and return probes are implemented on the following architectures: - i386 -- x86_64 (AMD-64, E64MT) +- x86_64 (AMD-64, EM64T) - ppc64 -- ia64 (Support for probes on certain instruction types is still in progress.) +- ia64 (Does not support probes on instruction slot1.) - sparc64 (Return probes not yet implemented.) 3. Configuring Kprobes When configuring the kernel using make menuconfig/xconfig/oldconfig, -ensure that CONFIG_KPROBES is set to "y". Under "Kernel hacking", -look for "Kprobes". You may have to enable "Kernel debugging" -(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) before you can enable Kprobes. +ensure that CONFIG_KPROBES is set to "y". Under "Instrumentation +Support", look for "Kprobes". + +So that you can load and unload Kprobes-based instrumentation modules, +make sure "Loadable module support" (CONFIG_MODULES) and "Module +unloading" (CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) are set to "y". You may also want to ensure that CONFIG_KALLSYMS and perhaps even CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL are set to "y", since kallsyms_lookup_name() @@ -262,18 +265,18 @@ at any time after the probe has been registered. 5. Kprobes Features and Limitations -As of Linux v2.6.12, Kprobes allows multiple probes at the same -address. Currently, however, there cannot be multiple jprobes on -the same function at the same time. +Kprobes allows multiple probes at the same address. Currently, +however, there cannot be multiple jprobes on the same function at +the same time. In general, you can install a probe anywhere in the kernel. In particular, you can probe interrupt handlers. Known exceptions are discussed in this section. -For obvious reasons, it's a bad idea to install a probe in -the code that implements Kprobes (mostly kernel/kprobes.c and -arch/*/kernel/kprobes.c). A patch in the v2.6.13 timeframe instructs -Kprobes to reject such requests. +The register_*probe functions will return -EINVAL if you attempt +to install a probe in the code that implements Kprobes (mostly +kernel/kprobes.c and arch/*/kernel/kprobes.c, but also functions such +as do_page_fault and notifier_call_chain). If you install a probe in an inline-able function, Kprobes makes no attempt to chase down all inline instances of the function and @@ -290,18 +293,14 @@ from the accidental ones. Don't drink and probe. Kprobes makes no attempt to prevent probe handlers from stepping on each other -- e.g., probing printk() and then calling printk() from a -probe handler. As of Linux v2.6.12, if a probe handler hits a probe, -that second probe's handlers won't be run in that instance. - -In Linux v2.6.12 and previous versions, Kprobes' data structures are -protected by a single lock that is held during probe registration and -unregistration and while handlers are run. Thus, no two handlers -can run simultaneously. To improve scalability on SMP systems, -this restriction will probably be removed soon, in which case -multiple handlers (or multiple instances of the same handler) may -run concurrently on different CPUs. Code your handlers accordingly. - -Kprobes does not use semaphores or allocate memory except during +probe handler. If a probe handler hits a probe, that second probe's +handlers won't be run in that instance, and the kprobe.nmissed member +of the second probe will be incremented. + +As of Linux v2.6.15-rc1, multiple handlers (or multiple instances of +the same handler) may run concurrently on different CPUs. + +Kprobes does not use mutexes or allocate memory except during registration and unregistration. Probe handlers are run with preemption disabled. Depending on the @@ -316,11 +315,18 @@ address instead of the real return address for kretprobed functions. (As far as we can tell, __builtin_return_address() is used only for instrumentation and error reporting.) -If the number of times a function is called does not match the -number of times it returns, registering a return probe on that -function may produce undesirable results. We have the do_exit() -and do_execve() cases covered. do_fork() is not an issue. We're -unaware of other specific cases where this could be a problem. +If the number of times a function is called does not match the number +of times it returns, registering a return probe on that function may +produce undesirable results. We have the do_exit() case covered. +do_execve() and do_fork() are not an issue. We're unaware of other +specific cases where this could be a problem. + +If, upon entry to or exit from a function, the CPU is running on +a stack other than that of the current task, registering a return +probe on that function may produce undesirable results. For this +reason, Kprobes doesn't support return probes (or kprobes or jprobes) +on the x86_64 version of __switch_to(); the registration functions +return -EINVAL. 6. Probe Overhead @@ -347,14 +353,12 @@ k = 0.77 usec; j = 1.31; r = 1.26; kr = 1.45; jr = 1.99 7. TODO -a. SystemTap (http://sourceware.org/systemtap): Work in progress -to provide a simplified programming interface for probe-based -instrumentation. -b. Improved SMP scalability: Currently, work is in progress to handle -multiple kprobes in parallel. -c. Kernel return probes for sparc64. -d. Support for other architectures. -e. User-space probes. +a. SystemTap (http://sourceware.org/systemtap): Provides a simplified +programming interface for probe-based instrumentation. Try it out. +b. Kernel return probes for sparc64. +c. Support for other architectures. +d. User-space probes. +e. Watchpoint probes (which fire on data references). 8. Kprobes Example @@ -411,8 +415,7 @@ int init_module(void) printk("Couldn't find %s to plant kprobe\n", "do_fork"); return -1; } - ret = register_kprobe(&kp); - if (ret < 0) { + if ((ret = register_kprobe(&kp) < 0)) { printk("register_kprobe failed, returned %d\n", ret); return -1; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 28baebae73c3ea8b75c7cae225a7db817ab825a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 13:53:20 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] FRV: Use virtual interrupt disablement Make the FRV arch use virtual interrupt disablement because accesses to the processor status register (PSR) are relatively slow and because we will soon have the need to deal with multiple interrupt controls at the same time (separate h/w and inter-core interrupts). The way this is done is to dedicate one of the four integer condition code registers (ICC2) to maintaining a virtual interrupt disablement state whilst inside the kernel. This uses the ICC2.Z flag (Zero) to indicate whether the interrupts are virtually disabled and the ICC2.C flag (Carry) to indicate whether the interrupts are physically disabled. ICC2.Z is set to indicate interrupts are virtually disabled. ICC2.C is set to indicate interrupts are physically enabled. Under normal running conditions Z==0 and C==1. Disabling interrupts with local_irq_disable() doesn't then actually physically disable interrupts - it merely sets ICC2.Z to 1. Should an interrupt then happen, the exception prologue will note ICC2.Z is set and branch out of line using one instruction (an unlikely BEQ). Here it will physically disable interrupts and clear ICC2.C. When it comes time to enable interrupts (local_irq_enable()), this simply clears the ICC2.Z flag and invokes a trap #2 if both Z and C flags are clear (the HI integer condition). This can be done with the TIHI conditional trap instruction. The trap then physically reenables interrupts and sets ICC2.C again. Upon returning the interrupt will be taken as interrupts will then be enabled. Note that whilst processing the trap, the whole exceptions system is disabled, and so an interrupt can't happen till it returns. If no pending interrupt had happened, ICC2.C would still be set, the HI condition would not be fulfilled, and no trap will happen. Saving interrupts (local_irq_save) is simply a matter of pulling the ICC2.Z flag out of the CCR register, shifting it down and masking it off. This gives a result of 0 if interrupts were enabled and 1 if they weren't. Restoring interrupts (local_irq_restore) is then a matter of taking the saved value mentioned previously and XOR'ing it against 1. If it was one, the result will be zero, and if it was zero the result will be non-zero. This result is then used to affect the ICC2.Z flag directly (it is a condition code flag after all). An XOR instruction does not affect the Carry flag, and so that bit of state is unchanged. The two flags can then be sampled to see if they're both zero using the trap (TIHI) as for the unconditional reenablement (local_irq_enable). This patch also: (1) Modifies the debugging stub (break.S) to handle single-stepping crossing into the trap #2 handler and into virtually disabled interrupts. (2) Removes superseded fixup pointers from the second instructions in the trap tables (there's no a separate fixup table for this). (3) Declares the trap #3 vector for use in .org directives in the trap table. (4) Moves irq_enter() and irq_exit() in do_IRQ() to avoid problems with virtual interrupt handling, and removes the duplicate code that has now been folded into irq_exit() (softirq and preemption handling). (5) Tells the compiler in the arch Makefile that ICC2 is now reserved. (6) Documents the in-kernel ABI, including the virtual interrupts. (7) Renames the old irq management functions to different names. Signed-off-by: David Howells Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/frv/Makefile | 2 +- arch/frv/kernel/break.S | 77 +++++++++- arch/frv/kernel/entry-table.S | 39 +++++- arch/frv/kernel/entry.S | 65 ++++++++- arch/frv/kernel/head.S | 3 + arch/frv/kernel/irq.c | 41 +----- include/asm-frv/spr-regs.h | 1 + include/asm-frv/system.h | 88 +++++++++++- 9 files changed, 489 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt b/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0ed9b0a779bc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ + ================================= + INTERNAL KERNEL ABI FOR FR-V ARCH + ================================= + +The internal FRV kernel ABI is not quite the same as the userspace ABI. A number of the registers +are used for special purposed, and the ABI is not consistent between modules vs core, and MMU vs +no-MMU. + +This partly stems from the fact that FRV CPUs do not have a separate supervisor stack pointer, and +most of them do not have any scratch registers, thus requiring at least one general purpose +register to be clobbered in such an event. Also, within the kernel core, it is possible to simply +jump or call directly between functions using a relative offset. This cannot be extended to modules +for the displacement is likely to be too far. Thus in modules the address of a function to call +must be calculated in a register and then used, requiring two extra instructions. + +This document has the following sections: + + (*) System call register ABI + (*) CPU operating modes + (*) Internal kernel-mode register ABI + (*) Internal debug-mode register ABI + (*) Virtual interrupt handling + + +======================== +SYSTEM CALL REGISTER ABI +======================== + +When a system call is made, the following registers are effective: + + REGISTERS CALL RETURN + =============== ======================= ======================= + GR7 System call number Preserved + GR8 Syscall arg #1 Return value + GR9-GR13 Syscall arg #2-6 Preserved + + +=================== +CPU OPERATING MODES +=================== + +The FR-V CPU has three basic operating modes. In order of increasing capability: + + (1) User mode. + + Basic userspace running mode. + + (2) Kernel mode. + + Normal kernel mode. There are many additional control registers available that may be + accessed in this mode, in addition to all the stuff available to user mode. This has two + submodes: + + (a) Exceptions enabled (PSR.T == 1). + + Exceptions will invoke the appropriate normal kernel mode handler. On entry to the + handler, the PSR.T bit will be cleared. + + (b) Exceptions disabled (PSR.T == 0). + + No exceptions or interrupts may happen. Any mandatory exceptions will cause the CPU to + halt unless the CPU is told to jump into debug mode instead. + + (3) Debug mode. + + No exceptions may happen in this mode. Memory protection and management exceptions will be + flagged for later consideration, but the exception handler won't be invoked. Debugging traps + such as hardware breakpoints and watchpoints will be ignored. This mode is entered only by + debugging events obtained from the other two modes. + + All kernel mode registers may be accessed, plus a few extra debugging specific registers. + + +================================= +INTERNAL KERNEL-MODE REGISTER ABI +================================= + +There are a number of permanent register assignments that are set up by entry.S in the exception +prologue. Note that there is a complete set of exception prologues for each of user->kernel +transition and kernel->kernel transition. There are also user->debug and kernel->debug mode +transition prologues. + + + REGISTER FLAVOUR USE + =============== ======= ==================================================== + GR1 Supervisor stack pointer + GR15 Current thread info pointer + GR16 GP-Rel base register for small data + GR28 Current exception frame pointer (__frame) + GR29 Current task pointer (current) + GR30 Destroyed by kernel mode entry + GR31 NOMMU Destroyed by debug mode entry + GR31 MMU Destroyed by TLB miss kernel mode entry + CCR.ICC2 Virtual interrupt disablement tracking + CCCR.CC3 Cleared by exception prologue (atomic op emulation) + SCR0 MMU See mmu-layout.txt. + SCR1 MMU See mmu-layout.txt. + SCR2 MMU Save for EAR0 (destroyed by icache insns in debug mode) + SCR3 MMU Save for GR31 during debug exceptions + DAMR/IAMR NOMMU Fixed memory protection layout. + DAMR/IAMR MMU See mmu-layout.txt. + + +Certain registers are also used or modified across function calls: + + REGISTER CALL RETURN + =============== =============================== =============================== + GR0 Fixed Zero - + GR2 Function call frame pointer + GR3 Special Preserved + GR3-GR7 - Clobbered + GR8 Function call arg #1 Return value (or clobbered) + GR9 Function call arg #2 Return value MSW (or clobbered) + GR10-GR13 Function call arg #3-#6 Clobbered + GR14 - Clobbered + GR15-GR16 Special Preserved + GR17-GR27 - Preserved + GR28-GR31 Special Only accessed explicitly + LR Return address after CALL Clobbered + CCR/CCCR - Mostly Clobbered + + +================================ +INTERNAL DEBUG-MODE REGISTER ABI +================================ + +This is the same as the kernel-mode register ABI for functions calls. The difference is that in +debug-mode there's a different stack and a different exception frame. Almost all the global +registers from kernel-mode (including the stack pointer) may be changed. + + REGISTER FLAVOUR USE + =============== ======= ==================================================== + GR1 Debug stack pointer + GR16 GP-Rel base register for small data + GR31 Current debug exception frame pointer (__debug_frame) + SCR3 MMU Saved value of GR31 + + +Note that debug mode is able to interfere with the kernel's emulated atomic ops, so it must be +exceedingly careful not to do any that would interact with the main kernel in this regard. Hence +the debug mode code (gdbstub) is almost completely self-contained. The only external code used is +the sprintf family of functions. + +Futhermore, break.S is so complicated because single-step mode does not switch off on entry to an +exception. That means unless manually disabled, single-stepping will blithely go on stepping into +things like interrupts. See gdbstub.txt for more information. + + +========================== +VIRTUAL INTERRUPT HANDLING +========================== + +Because accesses to the PSR is so slow, and to disable interrupts we have to access it twice (once +to read and once to write), we don't actually disable interrupts at all if we don't have to. What +we do instead is use the ICC2 condition code flags to note virtual disablement, such that if we +then do take an interrupt, we note the flag, really disable interrupts, set another flag and resume +execution at the point the interrupt happened. Setting condition flags as a side effect of an +arithmetic or logical instruction is really fast. This use of the ICC2 only occurs within the +kernel - it does not affect userspace. + +The flags we use are: + + (*) CCR.ICC2.Z [Zero flag] + + Set to virtually disable interrupts, clear when interrupts are virtually enabled. Can be + modified by logical instructions without affecting the Carry flag. + + (*) CCR.ICC2.C [Carry flag] + + Clear to indicate hardware interrupts are really disabled, set otherwise. + + +What happens is this: + + (1) Normal kernel-mode operation. + + ICC2.Z is 0, ICC2.C is 1. + + (2) An interrupt occurs. The exception prologue examines ICC2.Z and determines that nothing needs + doing. This is done simply with an unlikely BEQ instruction. + + (3) The interrupts are disabled (local_irq_disable) + + ICC2.Z is set to 1. + + (4) If interrupts were then re-enabled (local_irq_enable): + + ICC2.Z would be set to 0. + + A TIHI #2 instruction (trap #2 if condition HI - Z==0 && C==0) would be used to trap if + interrupts were now virtually enabled, but physically disabled - which they're not, so the + trap isn't taken. The kernel would then be back to state (1). + + (5) An interrupt occurs. The exception prologue examines ICC2.Z and determines that the interrupt + shouldn't actually have happened. It jumps aside, and there disabled interrupts by setting + PSR.PIL to 14 and then it clears ICC2.C. + + (6) If interrupts were then saved and disabled again (local_irq_save): + + ICC2.Z would be shifted into the save variable and masked off (giving a 1). + + ICC2.Z would then be set to 1 (thus unchanged), and ICC2.C would be unaffected (ie: 0). + + (7) If interrupts were then restored from state (6) (local_irq_restore): + + ICC2.Z would be set to indicate the result of XOR'ing the saved value (ie: 1) with 1, which + gives a result of 0 - thus leaving ICC2.Z set. + + ICC2.C would remain unaffected (ie: 0). + + A TIHI #2 instruction would be used to again assay the current state, but this would do + nothing as Z==1. + + (8) If interrupts were then enabled (local_irq_enable): + + ICC2.Z would be cleared. ICC2.C would be left unaffected. Both flags would now be 0. + + A TIHI #2 instruction again issued to assay the current state would then trap as both Z==0 + [interrupts virtually enabled] and C==0 [interrupts really disabled] would then be true. + + (9) The trap #2 handler would simply enable hardware interrupts (set PSR.PIL to 0), set ICC2.C to + 1 and return. + +(10) Immediately upon returning, the pending interrupt would be taken. + +(11) The interrupt handler would take the path of actually processing the interrupt (ICC2.Z is + clear, BEQ fails as per step (2)). + +(12) The interrupt handler would then set ICC2.C to 1 since hardware interrupts are definitely + enabled - or else the kernel wouldn't be here. + +(13) On return from the interrupt handler, things would be back to state (1). + +This trap (#2) is only available in kernel mode. In user mode it will result in SIGILL. diff --git a/arch/frv/Makefile b/arch/frv/Makefile index 90c0fb8d9dc3..d163747d17c0 100644 --- a/arch/frv/Makefile +++ b/arch/frv/Makefile @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ endif # - reserve CC3 for use with atomic ops # - all the extra registers are dealt with only at context switch time CFLAGS += -mno-fdpic -mgpr-32 -msoft-float -mno-media -CFLAGS += -ffixed-fcc3 -ffixed-cc3 -ffixed-gr15 +CFLAGS += -ffixed-fcc3 -ffixed-cc3 -ffixed-gr15 -ffixed-icc2 AFLAGS += -mno-fdpic ASFLAGS += -mno-fdpic diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/break.S b/arch/frv/kernel/break.S index 33233dc23e29..687c48d62dde 100644 --- a/arch/frv/kernel/break.S +++ b/arch/frv/kernel/break.S @@ -200,12 +200,20 @@ __break_step: movsg bpcsr,gr2 sethi.p %hi(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt),gr3 setlo %lo(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt),gr3 - subcc gr2,gr3,gr0,icc0 + subcc.p gr2,gr3,gr0,icc0 + sethi %hi(__entry_uspace_external_interrupt),gr3 + setlo.p %lo(__entry_uspace_external_interrupt),gr3 beq icc0,#2,__break_step_kernel_external_interrupt - sethi.p %hi(__entry_uspace_external_interrupt),gr3 - setlo %lo(__entry_uspace_external_interrupt),gr3 - subcc gr2,gr3,gr0,icc0 + subcc.p gr2,gr3,gr0,icc0 + sethi %hi(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled),gr3 + setlo.p %lo(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled),gr3 beq icc0,#2,__break_step_uspace_external_interrupt + subcc.p gr2,gr3,gr0,icc0 + sethi %hi(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable),gr3 + setlo.p %lo(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable),gr3 + beq icc0,#2,__break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled + subcc gr2,gr3,gr0,icc0 + beq icc0,#2,__break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable LEDS 0x2007,gr2 @@ -254,6 +262,9 @@ __break_step_kernel_softprog_interrupt: # step through an external interrupt from kernel mode .globl __break_step_kernel_external_interrupt __break_step_kernel_external_interrupt: + # deal with virtual interrupt disablement + beq icc2,#0,__break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled + sethi.p %hi(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_reentry),gr3 setlo %lo(__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_reentry),gr3 @@ -294,6 +305,64 @@ __break_return_as_kernel_prologue: #endif rett #1 +# we single-stepped into an interrupt handler whilst interrupts were merely virtually disabled +# need to really disable interrupts, set flag, fix up and return +__break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled: + movsg psr,gr2 + andi gr2,#~PSR_PIL,gr2 + ori gr2,#PSR_PIL_14,gr2 /* debugging interrupts only */ + movgs gr2,psr + + ldi @(gr31,#REG_CCR),gr3 + movgs gr3,ccr + subcc.p gr0,gr0,gr0,icc2 /* leave Z set, clear C */ + + # exceptions must've been enabled and we must've been in supervisor mode + setlos BPSR_BET|BPSR_BS,gr3 + movgs gr3,bpsr + + # return to where the interrupt happened + movsg pcsr,gr2 + movgs gr2,bpcsr + + lddi.p @(gr31,#REG_GR(2)),gr2 + + xor gr31,gr31,gr31 + movgs gr0,brr +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU + movsg scr3,gr31 +#endif + rett #1 + +# we stepped through into the virtual interrupt reenablement trap +# +# we also want to single step anyway, but after fixing up so that we get an event on the +# instruction after the broken-into exception returns + .globl __break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable +__break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable: + movsg psr,gr2 + andi gr2,#~PSR_PIL,gr2 + movgs gr2,psr + + ldi @(gr31,#REG_CCR),gr3 + movgs gr3,ccr + subicc gr0,#1,gr0,icc2 /* clear Z, set C */ + + # save the adjusted ICC2 + movsg ccr,gr3 + sti gr3,@(gr31,#REG_CCR) + + # exceptions must've been enabled and we must've been in supervisor mode + setlos BPSR_BET|BPSR_BS,gr3 + movgs gr3,bpsr + + # return to where the trap happened + movsg pcsr,gr2 + movgs gr2,bpcsr + + # and then process the single step + bra __break_continue + # step through an internal exception from uspace mode .globl __break_step_uspace_softprog_interrupt __break_step_uspace_softprog_interrupt: diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/entry-table.S b/arch/frv/kernel/entry-table.S index 9b9243e2103c..81568acea9cd 100644 --- a/arch/frv/kernel/entry-table.S +++ b/arch/frv/kernel/entry-table.S @@ -116,6 +116,8 @@ __break_kerneltrap_fixup_table: .long __break_step_uspace_external_interrupt .section .trap.kernel .org \tbr_tt + # deal with virtual interrupt disablement + beq icc2,#0,__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled bra __entry_kernel_external_interrupt .section .trap.fixup.kernel .org \tbr_tt >> 2 @@ -259,25 +261,52 @@ __trap_fixup_kernel_data_tlb_miss: .org TBR_TT_TRAP0 .rept 127 bra __entry_uspace_softprog_interrupt - bra __break_step_uspace_softprog_interrupt - .long 0,0 + .long 0,0,0 .endr .org TBR_TT_BREAK bra __entry_break .long 0,0,0 + .section .trap.fixup.user + .org TBR_TT_TRAP0 >> 2 + .rept 127 + .long __break_step_uspace_softprog_interrupt + .endr + .org TBR_TT_BREAK >> 2 + .long 0 + # miscellaneous kernel mode entry points .section .trap.kernel .org TBR_TT_TRAP0 - .rept 127 bra __entry_kernel_softprog_interrupt - bra __break_step_kernel_softprog_interrupt - .long 0,0 + .org TBR_TT_TRAP1 + bra __entry_kernel_softprog_interrupt + + # trap #2 in kernel - reenable interrupts + .org TBR_TT_TRAP2 + bra __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable + + # miscellaneous kernel traps + .org TBR_TT_TRAP3 + .rept 124 + bra __entry_kernel_softprog_interrupt + .long 0,0,0 .endr .org TBR_TT_BREAK bra __entry_break .long 0,0,0 + .section .trap.fixup.kernel + .org TBR_TT_TRAP0 >> 2 + .long __break_step_kernel_softprog_interrupt + .long __break_step_kernel_softprog_interrupt + .long __break_step_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable + .rept 124 + .long __break_step_kernel_softprog_interrupt + .endr + .org TBR_TT_BREAK >> 2 + .long 0 + # miscellaneous debug mode entry points .section .trap.break .org TBR_TT_BREAK diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/frv/kernel/entry.S index c69d499d28cf..1d21c8d34d8a 100644 --- a/arch/frv/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/frv/kernel/entry.S @@ -141,7 +141,10 @@ __entry_uspace_external_interrupt_reentry: movsg gner0,gr4 movsg gner1,gr5 - stdi gr4,@(gr28,#REG_GNER0) + stdi.p gr4,@(gr28,#REG_GNER0) + + # interrupts start off fully disabled in the interrupt handler + subcc gr0,gr0,gr0,icc2 /* set Z and clear C */ # set up kernel global registers sethi.p %hi(__kernel_current_task),gr5 @@ -193,9 +196,8 @@ __entry_uspace_external_interrupt_reentry: .type __entry_kernel_external_interrupt,@function __entry_kernel_external_interrupt: LEDS 0x6210 - - sub sp,gr15,gr31 - LEDS32 +// sub sp,gr15,gr31 +// LEDS32 # set up the stack pointer or.p sp,gr0,gr30 @@ -231,7 +233,10 @@ __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_reentry: stdi gr24,@(gr28,#REG_GR(24)) stdi gr26,@(gr28,#REG_GR(26)) sti gr29,@(gr28,#REG_GR(29)) - stdi gr30,@(gr28,#REG_GR(30)) + stdi.p gr30,@(gr28,#REG_GR(30)) + + # note virtual interrupts will be fully enabled upon return + subicc gr0,#1,gr0,icc2 /* clear Z, set C */ movsg tbr ,gr20 movsg psr ,gr22 @@ -267,7 +272,10 @@ __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_reentry: movsg gner0,gr4 movsg gner1,gr5 - stdi gr4,@(gr28,#REG_GNER0) + stdi.p gr4,@(gr28,#REG_GNER0) + + # interrupts start off fully disabled in the interrupt handler + subcc gr0,gr0,gr0,icc2 /* set Z and clear C */ # set the return address sethi.p %hi(__entry_return_from_kernel_interrupt),gr4 @@ -291,6 +299,45 @@ __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_reentry: .size __entry_kernel_external_interrupt,.-__entry_kernel_external_interrupt +############################################################################### +# +# deal with interrupts that were actually virtually disabled +# - we need to really disable them, flag the fact and return immediately +# - if you change this, you must alter break.S also +# +############################################################################### + .balign L1_CACHE_BYTES + .globl __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled + .type __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled,@function +__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled: + movsg psr,gr30 + andi gr30,#~PSR_PIL,gr30 + ori gr30,#PSR_PIL_14,gr30 ; debugging interrupts only + movgs gr30,psr + subcc gr0,gr0,gr0,icc2 ; leave Z set, clear C + rett #0 + + .size __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled,.-__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtually_disabled + +############################################################################### +# +# deal with re-enablement of interrupts that were pending when virtually re-enabled +# - set ICC2.C, re-enable the real interrupts and return +# - we can clear ICC2.Z because we shouldn't be here if it's not 0 [due to TIHI] +# - if you change this, you must alter break.S also +# +############################################################################### + .balign L1_CACHE_BYTES + .globl __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable + .type __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable,@function +__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable: + movsg psr,gr30 + andi gr30,#~PSR_PIL,gr30 ; re-enable interrupts + movgs gr30,psr + subicc gr0,#1,gr0,icc2 ; clear Z, set C + rett #0 + + .size __entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable,.-__entry_kernel_external_interrupt_virtual_reenable ############################################################################### # @@ -335,6 +382,7 @@ __entry_uspace_softprog_interrupt_reentry: sethi.p %hi(__entry_return_from_user_exception),gr23 setlo %lo(__entry_return_from_user_exception),gr23 + bra __entry_common .size __entry_uspace_softprog_interrupt,.-__entry_uspace_softprog_interrupt @@ -495,7 +543,10 @@ __entry_common: movsg gner0,gr4 movsg gner1,gr5 - stdi gr4,@(gr28,#REG_GNER0) + stdi.p gr4,@(gr28,#REG_GNER0) + + # set up virtual interrupt disablement + subicc gr0,#1,gr0,icc2 /* clear Z flag, set C flag */ # set up kernel global registers sethi.p %hi(__kernel_current_task),gr5 diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/head.S b/arch/frv/kernel/head.S index c73b4fe9f6ca..29a5265489b7 100644 --- a/arch/frv/kernel/head.S +++ b/arch/frv/kernel/head.S @@ -513,6 +513,9 @@ __head_mmu_enabled: movgs gr0,ccr movgs gr0,cccr + # initialise the virtual interrupt handling + subcc gr0,gr0,gr0,icc2 /* set Z, clear C */ + #ifdef CONFIG_MMU movgs gr3,scr2 movgs gr3,scr3 diff --git a/arch/frv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/frv/kernel/irq.c index 59580c59c62c..27ab4c30aac6 100644 --- a/arch/frv/kernel/irq.c +++ b/arch/frv/kernel/irq.c @@ -287,18 +287,11 @@ asmlinkage void do_IRQ(void) struct irq_source *source; int level, cpu; + irq_enter(); + level = (__frame->tbr >> 4) & 0xf; cpu = smp_processor_id(); -#if 0 - { - static u32 irqcount; - *(volatile u32 *) 0xe1200004 = ~((irqcount++ << 8) | level); - *(volatile u16 *) 0xffc00100 = (u16) ~0x9999; - mb(); - } -#endif - if ((unsigned long) __frame - (unsigned long) (current + 1) < 512) BUG(); @@ -308,40 +301,12 @@ asmlinkage void do_IRQ(void) kstat_this_cpu.irqs[level]++; - irq_enter(); - for (source = frv_irq_levels[level].sources; source; source = source->next) source->doirq(source); - irq_exit(); - __clr_MASK(level); - /* only process softirqs if we didn't interrupt another interrupt handler */ - if ((__frame->psr & PSR_PIL) == PSR_PIL_0) - if (local_softirq_pending()) - do_softirq(); - -#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT - local_irq_disable(); - while (--current->preempt_count == 0) { - if (!(__frame->psr & PSR_S) || - current->need_resched == 0 || - in_interrupt()) - break; - current->preempt_count++; - local_irq_enable(); - preempt_schedule(); - local_irq_disable(); - } -#endif - -#if 0 - { - *(volatile u16 *) 0xffc00100 = (u16) ~0x6666; - mb(); - } -#endif + irq_exit(); } /* end do_IRQ() */ diff --git a/include/asm-frv/spr-regs.h b/include/asm-frv/spr-regs.h index ef472f058d9c..c2a541ef828d 100644 --- a/include/asm-frv/spr-regs.h +++ b/include/asm-frv/spr-regs.h @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ #define TBR_TT_TRAP0 (0x80 << 4) #define TBR_TT_TRAP1 (0x81 << 4) #define TBR_TT_TRAP2 (0x82 << 4) +#define TBR_TT_TRAP3 (0x83 << 4) #define TBR_TT_TRAP126 (0xfe << 4) #define TBR_TT_BREAK (0xff << 4) diff --git a/include/asm-frv/system.h b/include/asm-frv/system.h index d2aea70a5f64..f72ff0c4dc0b 100644 --- a/include/asm-frv/system.h +++ b/include/asm-frv/system.h @@ -40,8 +40,84 @@ do { \ /* * interrupt flag manipulation + * - use virtual interrupt management since touching the PSR is slow + * - ICC2.Z: T if interrupts virtually disabled + * - ICC2.C: F if interrupts really disabled + * - if Z==1 upon interrupt: + * - C is set to 0 + * - interrupts are really disabled + * - entry.S returns immediately + * - uses TIHI (TRAP if Z==0 && C==0) #2 to really reenable interrupts + * - if taken, the trap: + * - sets ICC2.C + * - enables interrupts */ -#define local_irq_disable() \ +#define local_irq_disable() \ +do { \ + /* set Z flag, but don't change the C flag */ \ + asm volatile(" andcc gr0,gr0,gr0,icc2 \n" \ + : \ + : \ + : "memory", "icc2" \ + ); \ +} while(0) + +#define local_irq_enable() \ +do { \ + /* clear Z flag and then test the C flag */ \ + asm volatile(" oricc gr0,#1,gr0,icc2 \n" \ + " tihi icc2,gr0,#2 \n" \ + : \ + : \ + : "memory", "icc2" \ + ); \ +} while(0) + +#define local_save_flags(flags) \ +do { \ + typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ + asm volatile("movsg ccr,%0" \ + : "=r"(flags) \ + : \ + : "memory"); \ + \ + /* shift ICC2.Z to bit 0 */ \ + flags >>= 26; \ + \ + /* make flags 1 if interrupts disabled, 0 otherwise */ \ + flags &= 1UL; \ +} while(0) + +#define irqs_disabled() \ + ({unsigned long flags; local_save_flags(flags); flags; }) + +#define local_irq_save(flags) \ +do { \ + typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ + local_save_flags(flags); \ + local_irq_disable(); \ +} while(0) + +#define local_irq_restore(flags) \ +do { \ + typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ + \ + /* load the Z flag by turning 1 if disabled into 0 if disabled \ + * and thus setting the Z flag but not the C flag */ \ + asm volatile(" xoricc %0,#1,gr0,icc2 \n" \ + /* then test Z=0 and C=0 */ \ + " tihi icc2,gr0,#2 \n" \ + : \ + : "r"(flags) \ + : "memory", "icc2" \ + ); \ + \ +} while(0) + +/* + * real interrupt flag manipulation + */ +#define __local_irq_disable() \ do { \ unsigned long psr; \ asm volatile(" movsg psr,%0 \n" \ @@ -53,7 +129,7 @@ do { \ : "memory"); \ } while(0) -#define local_irq_enable() \ +#define __local_irq_enable() \ do { \ unsigned long psr; \ asm volatile(" movsg psr,%0 \n" \ @@ -64,7 +140,7 @@ do { \ : "memory"); \ } while(0) -#define local_save_flags(flags) \ +#define __local_save_flags(flags) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ asm("movsg psr,%0" \ @@ -73,7 +149,7 @@ do { \ : "memory"); \ } while(0) -#define local_irq_save(flags) \ +#define __local_irq_save(flags) \ do { \ unsigned long npsr; \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ @@ -86,7 +162,7 @@ do { \ : "memory"); \ } while(0) -#define local_irq_restore(flags) \ +#define __local_irq_restore(flags) \ do { \ typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ asm volatile(" movgs %0,psr \n" \ @@ -95,7 +171,7 @@ do { \ : "memory"); \ } while(0) -#define irqs_disabled() \ +#define __irqs_disabled() \ ((__get_PSR() & PSR_PIL) >= PSR_PIL_14) /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 61be6d660093edde709ed638c7e1c458bd88c941 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bjorn Helgaas Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 15:17:43 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] mmconfig: add kernel parameter documentation Mention the "pci=nommconf" option in kernel-parameters.txt. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 84370363da80..ac75b57edf2e 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1133,6 +1133,8 @@ running once the system is up. Mechanism 1. conf2 [IA-32] Force use of PCI Configuration Mechanism 2. + nommconf [IA-32,X86_64] Disable use of MMCONFIG for PCI + Configuration nosort [IA-32] Don't sort PCI devices according to order given by the PCI BIOS. This sorting is done to get a device order compatible with -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8f8b1138fc9f65e3591aac83a4ee394fef34ac1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ashok Raj Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 14:01:48 -0800 Subject: [IA64] Count disabled cpus as potential hot-pluggable CPUs Minor updates to earlier patch. - Added to documentation to add ia64 as well. - Minor clarification on how to use disabled cpus - used plain max instead of max_t per Andew Morton. Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj Signed-off-by: Tony Luck --- Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt | 14 ++++++++++++-- arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c | 19 ++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt index 08c5d04f3086..e05278087ffa 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt @@ -44,10 +44,20 @@ maxcpus=n Restrict boot time cpus to n. Say if you have 4 cpus, using maxcpus=2 will only boot 2. You can choose to bring the other cpus later online, read FAQ's for more info. -additional_cpus=n [x86_64 only] use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. - This option sets +additional_cpus*=n Use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. This option sets cpu_possible_map = cpu_present_map + additional_cpus +(*) Option valid only for following architectures +- x86_64, ia64 + +ia64 and x86_64 use the number of disabled local apics in ACPI tables MADT +to determine the number of potentially hot-pluggable cpus. The implementation +should only rely on this to count the #of cpus, but *MUST* not rely on the +apicid values in those tables for disabled apics. In the event BIOS doesnt +mark such hot-pluggable cpus as disabled entries, one could use this +parameter "additional_cpus=x" to represent those cpus in the cpu_possible_map. + + CPU maps and such ----------------- [More on cpumaps and primitive to manipulate, please check diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c index 34795ede72e0..ecd44bdc8394 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c @@ -794,24 +794,21 @@ __init void prefill_possible_map(void) int possible, disabled_cpus; disabled_cpus = total_cpus - available_cpus; + if (additional_cpus == -1) { - if (disabled_cpus > 0) { - possible = total_cpus; + if (disabled_cpus > 0) additional_cpus = disabled_cpus; - } - else { - possible = available_cpus; + else additional_cpus = 0; - } - } else { - possible = available_cpus + additional_cpus; - } + } + + possible = available_cpus + additional_cpus; + if (possible > NR_CPUS) possible = NR_CPUS; printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n", - possible, - max_t(int, additional_cpus, 0)); + possible, max((possible - available_cpus), 0)); for (i = 0; i < possible; i++) cpu_set(i, cpu_possible_map); -- cgit v1.2.3 From a62eaf151d9cb478d127cfbc2e93c498869785b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 23:41:58 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] x86_64: Add boot option to disable randomized mappings and cleanup AMD SimNow!'s JIT doesn't like them at all in the guest. For distribution installation it's easiest if it's a boot time option. Also I moved the variable to a more appropiate place and make it independent from sysctl And marked __read_mostly which it is. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 +++ arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c | 1 + include/linux/kernel.h | 6 ------ include/linux/mm.h | 2 ++ kernel/sysctl.c | 2 -- mm/memory.c | 10 ++++++++++ 6 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index ac75b57edf2e..b874771385cd 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1638,6 +1638,9 @@ running once the system is up. Format: ,,,,,[,[,[,]]] + norandmaps Don't use address space randomization + Equivalent to echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space + ______________________________________________________________________ Changelog: diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c index bdbeb77f4e22..7214c9b577ab 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h index b49affa0ac5a..3b507bf05d09 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernel.h +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -326,12 +326,6 @@ struct sysinfo { /* Force a compilation error if condition is true */ #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])) -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL -extern int randomize_va_space; -#else -#define randomize_va_space 1 -#endif - /* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */ #define __FUNCTION__ (__func__) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 75e9f0724997..26e1663a5cbe 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1051,5 +1051,7 @@ int shrink_slab(unsigned long scanned, gfp_t gfp_mask, void drop_pagecache(void); void drop_slab(void); +extern int randomize_va_space; + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */ diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index 71dd6f62efec..7654d55c47f5 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -126,8 +126,6 @@ extern int sysctl_hz_timer; extern int acct_parm[]; #endif -int randomize_va_space = 1; - static int parse_table(int __user *, int, void __user *, size_t __user *, void __user *, size_t, ctl_table *, void **); static int proc_doutsstring(ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp, diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 2bee1f21aa8a..9abc6008544b 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -82,6 +82,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(num_physpages); EXPORT_SYMBOL(high_memory); EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_earlyreserve); +int randomize_va_space __read_mostly = 1; + +static int __init disable_randmaps(char *s) +{ + randomize_va_space = 0; + return 0; +} +__setup("norandmaps", disable_randmaps); + + /* * If a p?d_bad entry is found while walking page tables, report * the error, before resetting entry to p?d_none. Usually (but -- cgit v1.2.3 From 255acee706b333b79f593dd366f16e1f107cccc3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 13:52:46 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] s390: additional_cpus parameter Introduce additional_cpus command line option. By default no additional cpu can be attached to the system anymore. Only the cpus present at IPL time can be switched on/off. If it is desired that additional cpus can be attached to the system the maximum number of additional cpus needs to be specified with this option. This change is necessary in order to limit the waste of per_cpu data structures. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt | 10 ++++---- arch/s390/kernel/setup.c | 2 ++ arch/s390/kernel/smp.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- include/asm-s390/smp.h | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt index e05278087ffa..4d3355da0e26 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ Joel Schopp ia64/x86_64: Ashok Raj + s390: + Heiko Carstens Authors: Ashok Raj Lots of feedback: Nathan Lynch , @@ -44,11 +46,9 @@ maxcpus=n Restrict boot time cpus to n. Say if you have 4 cpus, using maxcpus=2 will only boot 2. You can choose to bring the other cpus later online, read FAQ's for more info. -additional_cpus*=n Use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. This option sets - cpu_possible_map = cpu_present_map + additional_cpus - -(*) Option valid only for following architectures -- x86_64, ia64 +additional_cpus=n [x86_64, s390 only] use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. + This option sets + cpu_possible_map = cpu_present_map + additional_cpus ia64 and x86_64 use the number of disabled local apics in ACPI tables MADT to determine the number of potentially hot-pluggable cpus. The implementation diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c index de8784267473..24f62f16c0e5 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c @@ -600,6 +600,7 @@ setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end; parse_cmdline_early(cmdline_p); + parse_early_param(); setup_memory(); setup_resources(); @@ -607,6 +608,7 @@ setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) cpu_init(); __cpu_logical_map[0] = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr; + smp_setup_cpu_possible_map(); /* * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing. diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c index 0d1ad5dbe2b1..53291e94ac7b 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ /* * arch/s390/kernel/smp.c * - * S390 version - * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation + * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006 * Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com), * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) * Heiko Carstens (heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com) @@ -41,8 +40,6 @@ #include #include -/* prototypes */ - extern volatile int __cpu_logical_map[]; /* @@ -51,13 +48,11 @@ extern volatile int __cpu_logical_map[]; struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS]; -cpumask_t cpu_online_map; -cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_ALL; +cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE; +cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE; static struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS]; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map); - /* * Reboot, halt and power_off routines for SMP. */ @@ -490,10 +485,10 @@ void smp_ctl_clear_bit(int cr, int bit) { * Lets check how many CPUs we have. */ -void -__init smp_check_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) +static unsigned int +__init smp_count_cpus(void) { - int cpu, num_cpus; + unsigned int cpu, num_cpus; __u16 boot_cpu_addr; /* @@ -503,19 +498,20 @@ __init smp_check_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) boot_cpu_addr = S390_lowcore.cpu_data.cpu_addr; current_thread_info()->cpu = 0; num_cpus = 1; - for (cpu = 0; cpu <= 65535 && num_cpus < max_cpus; cpu++) { + for (cpu = 0; cpu <= 65535; cpu++) { if ((__u16) cpu == boot_cpu_addr) continue; - __cpu_logical_map[num_cpus] = (__u16) cpu; - if (signal_processor(num_cpus, sigp_sense) == + __cpu_logical_map[1] = (__u16) cpu; + if (signal_processor(1, sigp_sense) == sigp_not_operational) continue; - cpu_set(num_cpus, cpu_present_map); num_cpus++; } printk("Detected %d CPU's\n",(int) num_cpus); printk("Boot cpu address %2X\n", boot_cpu_addr); + + return num_cpus; } /* @@ -676,6 +672,32 @@ __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +static unsigned int __initdata additional_cpus; + +void __init smp_setup_cpu_possible_map(void) +{ + unsigned int pcpus, cpu; + + pcpus = smp_count_cpus() + additional_cpus; + + if (pcpus > NR_CPUS) + pcpus = NR_CPUS; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < pcpus; cpu++) + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map); + + cpu_present_map = cpu_possible_map; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +static int __init setup_additional_cpus(char *s) +{ + additional_cpus = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); + return 0; +} +early_param("additional_cpus", setup_additional_cpus); + int __cpu_disable(void) { @@ -744,6 +766,8 @@ cpu_die(void) for(;;); } +#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + /* * Cycle through the processors and setup structures. */ @@ -757,7 +781,6 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) /* request the 0x1201 emergency signal external interrupt */ if (register_external_interrupt(0x1201, do_ext_call_interrupt) != 0) panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1201"); - smp_check_cpus(max_cpus); memset(lowcore_ptr,0,sizeof(lowcore_ptr)); /* * Initialize prefix pages and stacks for all possible cpus @@ -806,14 +829,12 @@ void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); cpu_set(0, cpu_online_map); - cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map); S390_lowcore.percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[0]; current_set[0] = current; } void smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) { - cpu_present_map = cpu_possible_map; } /* @@ -845,6 +866,7 @@ static int __init topology_init(void) subsys_initcall(topology_init); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map); EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map); EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr); EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_ctl_set_bit); diff --git a/include/asm-s390/smp.h b/include/asm-s390/smp.h index 9c6e9c300eb9..444dae5912e6 100644 --- a/include/asm-s390/smp.h +++ b/include/asm-s390/smp.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ typedef struct __u16 cpu; } sigp_info; +extern void smp_setup_cpu_possible_map(void); extern int smp_call_function_on(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic, int wait, int cpu); #define NO_PROC_ID 0xFF /* No processor magic marker */ @@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ smp_call_function_on(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, #define smp_cpu_not_running(cpu) 1 #define smp_get_cpu(cpu) ({ 0; }) #define smp_put_cpu(cpu) ({ 0; }) +#define smp_setup_cpu_possible_map() #endif #endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 37a3302618a51520e2056494715ea6b4776dd8ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 13:52:47 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] s390: possible_cpus parameter Introduce possible_cpus command line option. Hard sets the number of bits set in cpu_possible_map. Unlike the additional_cpus parameter this one guarantees that num_possible_cpus() will stay constant even if the system gets rebooted and a different number of cpus are present at startup. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt | 6 ++++++ arch/s390/kernel/smp.c | 14 +++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt index 4d3355da0e26..e71bc6cbbc5e 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt @@ -58,6 +58,12 @@ mark such hot-pluggable cpus as disabled entries, one could use this parameter "additional_cpus=x" to represent those cpus in the cpu_possible_map. +possible_cpus=n [s390 only] use this to set hotpluggable cpus. + This option sets possible_cpus bits in + cpu_possible_map. Thus keeping the numbers of bits set + constant even if the machine gets rebooted. + This option overrides additional_cpus. + CPU maps and such ----------------- [More on cpumaps and primitive to manipulate, please check diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c index 53291e94ac7b..d0a2745aec7f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c @@ -673,15 +673,16 @@ __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) } static unsigned int __initdata additional_cpus; +static unsigned int __initdata possible_cpus; void __init smp_setup_cpu_possible_map(void) { unsigned int pcpus, cpu; - pcpus = smp_count_cpus() + additional_cpus; + pcpus = min(smp_count_cpus() + additional_cpus, (unsigned int) NR_CPUS); - if (pcpus > NR_CPUS) - pcpus = NR_CPUS; + if (possible_cpus) + pcpus = min(possible_cpus, (unsigned int) NR_CPUS); for (cpu = 0; cpu < pcpus; cpu++) cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map); @@ -698,6 +699,13 @@ static int __init setup_additional_cpus(char *s) } early_param("additional_cpus", setup_additional_cpus); +static int __init setup_possible_cpus(char *s) +{ + possible_cpus = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0); + return 0; +} +early_param("possible_cpus", setup_possible_cpus); + int __cpu_disable(void) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6303dbf570e410067380daec670fdb4137ac0d1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 18:27:58 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] cpu hotplug documentation fix Looks like there was a merge conflict when patches 8f8b1138fc9f65e3591aac83a4ee394fef34ac1d and 255acee706b333b79f593dd366f16e1f107cccc3 were applied which wasn't properly resolved. Fix this and add some additional description. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Cc: Ashok Raj Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt index e71bc6cbbc5e..57a09f99ecb0 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt @@ -46,10 +46,12 @@ maxcpus=n Restrict boot time cpus to n. Say if you have 4 cpus, using maxcpus=2 will only boot 2. You can choose to bring the other cpus later online, read FAQ's for more info. -additional_cpus=n [x86_64, s390 only] use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. - This option sets +additional_cpus*=n Use this to limit hotpluggable cpus. This option sets cpu_possible_map = cpu_present_map + additional_cpus +(*) Option valid only for following architectures +- x86_64, ia64, s390 + ia64 and x86_64 use the number of disabled local apics in ACPI tables MADT to determine the number of potentially hot-pluggable cpus. The implementation should only rely on this to count the #of cpus, but *MUST* not rely on the @@ -57,6 +59,9 @@ apicid values in those tables for disabled apics. In the event BIOS doesnt mark such hot-pluggable cpus as disabled entries, one could use this parameter "additional_cpus=x" to represent those cpus in the cpu_possible_map. +s390 uses the number of cpus it detects at IPL time to also the number of bits +in cpu_possible_map. If it is desired to add additional cpus at a later time +the number should be specified using this option or the possible_cpus option. possible_cpus=n [s390 only] use this to set hotpluggable cpus. This option sets possible_cpus bits in -- cgit v1.2.3 From c255d844dd73616f23e4b4733edcc2e5fa4042b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pavel Machek Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 18:27:58 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] suspend-to-ram: allow video options to be set at runtime Currently, acpi video options can only be set on kernel command line. That's little inflexible; I'd like userland s2ram application that just works, and modifying kernel command line according to whitelist is not fun. It is better to just allow s2ram application to set video options just before suspend (according to the whitelist). This implements sysctl to allow setting suspend video options without reboot. (akpm: Documentation updates for this new sysctl are pending..) Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek Cc: "Brown, Len" Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt | 10 ++++++++++ include/linux/acpi.h | 3 ++- include/linux/sysctl.h | 1 + kernel/sysctl.c | 16 ++++++++++++---- 4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt index 9f11d36a8c10..b0c7ab93dcb9 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ before actually making adjustments. Currently, these files might (depending on your configuration) show up in /proc/sys/kernel: +- acpi_video_flags - acct - core_pattern - core_uses_pid @@ -57,6 +58,15 @@ show up in /proc/sys/kernel: ============================================================== +acpi_video_flags: + +flags + +See Doc*/kernel/power/video.txt, it allows mode of video boot to be +set during run time. + +============================================================== + acct: highwater lowwater frequency diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h index 84d3d9f034ce..d3bc25e6d27d 100644 --- a/include/linux/acpi.h +++ b/include/linux/acpi.h @@ -427,7 +427,8 @@ extern int acpi_mp_config; extern struct acpi_table_mcfg_config *pci_mmcfg_config; extern int pci_mmcfg_config_num; -extern int sbf_port ; +extern int sbf_port; +extern unsigned long acpi_video_flags; #else /* !CONFIG_ACPI */ diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h index 32a4139c4ad8..0e92bf7ec28e 100644 --- a/include/linux/sysctl.h +++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ enum KERN_RANDOMIZE=68, /* int: randomize virtual address space */ KERN_SETUID_DUMPABLE=69, /* int: behaviour of dumps for setuid core */ KERN_SPIN_RETRY=70, /* int: number of spinlock retries */ + KERN_ACPI_VIDEO_FLAGS=71, /* int: flags for setting up video after ACPI sleep */ }; diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index 7654d55c47f5..ebc41bf22f1e 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -44,14 +44,12 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include -#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS -#include -#endif - #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) /* External variables not in a header file. */ @@ -655,6 +653,16 @@ static ctl_table kern_table[] = { .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, }, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP + { + .ctl_name = KERN_ACPI_VIDEO_FLAGS, + .procname = "acpi_video_flags", + .data = &acpi_video_flags, + .maxlen = sizeof (unsigned long), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, + }, #endif { .ctl_name = 0 } }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From e1c92117558261d5504c59712751f6c7925ff3ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Van Hensbergen Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 18:28:05 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] v9fs: update documentation and fix debug flag Minor updates to the documentation to bring them into sync with current websites and available features. The debug flag was switched back to hex to match the documentation. Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/filesystems/v9fs.txt | 16 ++++++++++------ fs/9p/v9fs.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/v9fs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/v9fs.txt index 4e92feb6b507..24c7a9c41f0d 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/v9fs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/v9fs.txt @@ -57,8 +57,6 @@ OPTIONS port=n port to connect to on the remote server - timeout=n request timeouts (in ms) (default 60000ms) - noextend force legacy mode (no 9P2000.u semantics) uid attempt to mount as a particular uid @@ -74,10 +72,16 @@ OPTIONS RESOURCES ========= -The Linux version of the 9P server, along with some client-side utilities -can be found at http://v9fs.sf.net (along with a CVS repository of the -development branch of this module). There are user and developer mailing -lists here, as well as a bug-tracker. +The Linux version of the 9P server is now maintained under the npfs project +on sourceforge (http://sourceforge.net/projects/npfs). + +There are user and developer mailing lists available through the v9fs project +on sourceforge (http://sourceforge.net/projects/v9fs). + +News and other information is maintained on SWiK (http://swik.net/v9fs). + +Bug reports may be issued through the kernel.org bugzilla +(http://bugzilla.kernel.org) For more information on the Plan 9 Operating System check out http://plan9.bell-labs.com/plan9 diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.c b/fs/9p/v9fs.c index 5250c428fc1f..ef3386549140 100644 --- a/fs/9p/v9fs.c +++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.c @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_afid, "afid=%u"}, {Opt_rfdno, "rfdno=%u"}, {Opt_wfdno, "wfdno=%u"}, - {Opt_debug, "debug=%u"}, + {Opt_debug, "debug=%x"}, {Opt_name, "name=%s"}, {Opt_remotename, "aname=%s"}, {Opt_unix, "proto=unix"}, -- cgit v1.2.3 From b00dc3ad74fdb676552d46ee573b88e927240d0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 23:49:47 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] tmpfs: fix mount mpol nodelist parsing I've been dissatisfied with the mpol_nodelist mount option which was added to tmpfs earlier in -rc. Replace it by mpol=policy:nodelist. And it was broken: a nodelist is a comma-separated list of numbers and ranges; the mount options are a comma-separated list of token=values. Whoops, blindly strsep'ing on commas doesn't work so well: since we've no numeric tokens, and unlikely to add them, use that to distinguish. Move the mpol= parsing to shmem_parse_mpol under CONFIG_NUMA, reject all its options as invalid if not NUMA. /proc shows MPOL_PREFERRED as "prefer", so use that name for the policy instead of "preferred". Enforce that mpol=default has no nodelist; that mpol=prefer has one node only; that mpol=bind has a nodelist; but let mpol=interleave use node_online_map if no nodelist given. Describe this in tmpfs.txt. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Acked-by: Robin Holt Acked-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt | 21 +++++----- mm/shmem.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt index dbe4d87d2615..8a155418c705 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt @@ -79,15 +79,18 @@ that instance in a system with many cpus making intensive use of it. tmpfs has a mount option to set the NUMA memory allocation policy for -all files in that instance: -mpol=interleave prefers to allocate memory from each node in turn -mpol=default prefers to allocate memory from the local node -mpol=bind prefers to allocate from mpol_nodelist -mpol=preferred prefers to allocate from first node in mpol_nodelist +all files in that instance (if CONFIG_NUMA is enabled) - which can be +adjusted on the fly via 'mount -o remount ...' -The following mount option is used in conjunction with mpol=interleave, -mpol=bind or mpol=preferred: -mpol_nodelist: nodelist suitable for parsing with nodelist_parse. +mpol=default prefers to allocate memory from the local node +mpol=prefer:Node prefers to allocate memory from the given Node +mpol=bind:NodeList allocates memory only from nodes in NodeList +mpol=interleave prefers to allocate from each node in turn +mpol=interleave:NodeList allocates from each node of NodeList in turn + +NodeList format is a comma-separated list of decimal numbers and ranges, +a range being two hyphen-separated decimal numbers, the smallest and +largest node numbers in the range. For example, mpol=bind:0-3,5,7,9-15 To specify the initial root directory you can use the following mount @@ -109,4 +112,4 @@ RAM/SWAP in 10240 inodes and it is only accessible by root. Author: Christoph Rohland , 1.12.01 Updated: - Hugh Dickins , 13 March 2005 + Hugh Dickins , 19 February 2006 diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index f7ac7b812f92..7c455fbaff7b 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -874,6 +875,51 @@ redirty: } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +static int shmem_parse_mpol(char *value, int *policy, nodemask_t *policy_nodes) +{ + char *nodelist = strchr(value, ':'); + int err = 1; + + if (nodelist) { + /* NUL-terminate policy string */ + *nodelist++ = '\0'; + if (nodelist_parse(nodelist, *policy_nodes)) + goto out; + } + if (!strcmp(value, "default")) { + *policy = MPOL_DEFAULT; + /* Don't allow a nodelist */ + if (!nodelist) + err = 0; + } else if (!strcmp(value, "prefer")) { + *policy = MPOL_PREFERRED; + /* Insist on a nodelist of one node only */ + if (nodelist) { + char *rest = nodelist; + while (isdigit(*rest)) + rest++; + if (!*rest) + err = 0; + } + } else if (!strcmp(value, "bind")) { + *policy = MPOL_BIND; + /* Insist on a nodelist */ + if (nodelist) + err = 0; + } else if (!strcmp(value, "interleave")) { + *policy = MPOL_INTERLEAVE; + /* Default to nodes online if no nodelist */ + if (!nodelist) + *policy_nodes = node_online_map; + err = 0; + } +out: + /* Restore string for error message */ + if (nodelist) + *--nodelist = ':'; + return err; +} + static struct page *shmem_swapin_async(struct shared_policy *p, swp_entry_t entry, unsigned long idx) { @@ -926,6 +972,11 @@ shmem_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, return page; } #else +static inline int shmem_parse_mpol(char *value, int *policy, nodemask_t *policy_nodes) +{ + return 1; +} + static inline struct page * shmem_swapin(struct shmem_inode_info *info,swp_entry_t entry,unsigned long idx) { @@ -1859,7 +1910,23 @@ static int shmem_parse_options(char *options, int *mode, uid_t *uid, { char *this_char, *value, *rest; - while ((this_char = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { + while (options != NULL) { + this_char = options; + for (;;) { + /* + * NUL-terminate this option: unfortunately, + * mount options form a comma-separated list, + * but mpol's nodelist may also contain commas. + */ + options = strchr(options, ','); + if (options == NULL) + break; + options++; + if (!isdigit(*options)) { + options[-1] = '\0'; + break; + } + } if (!*this_char) continue; if ((value = strchr(this_char,'=')) != NULL) { @@ -1910,18 +1977,8 @@ static int shmem_parse_options(char *options, int *mode, uid_t *uid, if (*rest) goto bad_val; } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"mpol")) { - if (!strcmp(value,"default")) - *policy = MPOL_DEFAULT; - else if (!strcmp(value,"preferred")) - *policy = MPOL_PREFERRED; - else if (!strcmp(value,"bind")) - *policy = MPOL_BIND; - else if (!strcmp(value,"interleave")) - *policy = MPOL_INTERLEAVE; - else + if (shmem_parse_mpol(value,policy,policy_nodes)) goto bad_val; - } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"mpol_nodelist")) { - nodelist_parse(value, *policy_nodes); } else { printk(KERN_ERR "tmpfs: Bad mount option %s\n", this_char); -- cgit v1.2.3 From fa675765afed59bb89adba3369094ebd428b930b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Greg Kroah-Hartman Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 09:39:02 -0800 Subject: Revert mount/umount uevent removal This change reverts the 033b96fd30db52a710d97b06f87d16fc59fee0f1 commit from Kay Sievers that removed the mount/umount uevents from the kernel. Some older versions of HAL still depend on these events to detect when a new device has been mounted. These events are not correctly emitted, and are broken by design, and so, should not be relied upon by any future program. Instead, the /proc/mounts file should be polled to properly detect this kind of event. A feature-removal-schedule.txt entry has been added, noting when this interface will be removed from the kernel. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt | 9 +++++++++ fs/super.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- include/linux/kobject.h | 6 ++++-- lib/kobject_uevent.c | 4 ++++ 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index b730d765b525..be5ae600f533 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -171,3 +171,12 @@ Why: The ISA interface is faster and should be always available. The I2C probing is also known to cause trouble in at least one case (see bug #5889.) Who: Jean Delvare + +--------------------------- + +What: mount/umount uevents +When: February 2007 +Why: These events are not correct, and do not properly let userspace know + when a file system has been mounted or unmounted. Userspace should + poll the /proc/mounts file instead to detect this properly. +Who: Greg Kroah-Hartman diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index 30294218fa63..e20b5580afd5 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -666,6 +666,16 @@ static int test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) return (void *)s->s_bdev == data; } +static void bdev_uevent(struct block_device *bdev, enum kobject_action action) +{ + if (bdev->bd_disk) { + if (bdev->bd_part) + kobject_uevent(&bdev->bd_part->kobj, action); + else + kobject_uevent(&bdev->bd_disk->kobj, action); + } +} + struct super_block *get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int)) @@ -707,8 +717,10 @@ struct super_block *get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, up_write(&s->s_umount); deactivate_super(s); s = ERR_PTR(error); - } else + } else { s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; + bdev_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_MOUNT); + } } return s; @@ -724,6 +736,7 @@ void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + bdev_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_UMOUNT); generic_shutdown_super(sb); sync_blockdev(bdev); close_bdev_excl(bdev); diff --git a/include/linux/kobject.h b/include/linux/kobject.h index 2a8d8da70961..c374b5fa8d3b 100644 --- a/include/linux/kobject.h +++ b/include/linux/kobject.h @@ -41,8 +41,10 @@ enum kobject_action { KOBJ_ADD = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x01, /* exclusive to core */ KOBJ_REMOVE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x02, /* exclusive to core */ KOBJ_CHANGE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x03, /* device state change */ - KOBJ_OFFLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x04, /* device offline */ - KOBJ_ONLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x05, /* device online */ + KOBJ_MOUNT = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x04, /* mount event for block devices (broken) */ + KOBJ_UMOUNT = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x05, /* umount event for block devices (broken) */ + KOBJ_OFFLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x06, /* device offline */ + KOBJ_ONLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x07, /* device online */ }; struct kobject { diff --git a/lib/kobject_uevent.c b/lib/kobject_uevent.c index 1b1985c136ec..086a0c6e888e 100644 --- a/lib/kobject_uevent.c +++ b/lib/kobject_uevent.c @@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ static char *action_to_string(enum kobject_action action) return "remove"; case KOBJ_CHANGE: return "change"; + case KOBJ_MOUNT: + return "mount"; + case KOBJ_UMOUNT: + return "umount"; case KOBJ_OFFLINE: return "offline"; case KOBJ_ONLINE: -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1cf3109ffb26a6ea572fd02436bd10458b4b2187 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Anton Altaparmakov Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 10:48:14 +0000 Subject: NTFS: Do more detailed reporting of why we cannot mount read-write by special casing the VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK flag. Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov --- Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt | 6 ++++++ fs/ntfs/ChangeLog | 2 ++ fs/ntfs/Makefile | 2 +- fs/ntfs/super.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- fs/ntfs/upcase.c | 10 ++++------ fs/ntfs/volume.h | 28 +++++++++++++--------------- 6 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt index 614de3124901..251168587899 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt @@ -457,6 +457,12 @@ ChangeLog Note, a technical ChangeLog aimed at kernel hackers is in fs/ntfs/ChangeLog. +2.1.26: + - Implement support for sector sizes above 512 bytes (up to the maximum + supported by NTFS which is 4096 bytes). + - Enhance support for NTFS volumes which were supported by Windows but + not by Linux due to invalid attribute list attribute flags. + - A few minor updates and bug fixes. 2.1.25: - Write support is now extended with write(2) being able to both overwrite existing file data and to extend files. Also, if a write diff --git a/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog b/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog index e66b4ac2fade..9d8ffa89e2c2 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog +++ b/fs/ntfs/ChangeLog @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ ToDo/Notes: kmem_cache_t. (Pekka Enberg) - Implement support for sector sizes above 512 bytes (up to the maximum supported by NTFS which is 4096 bytes). + - Do more detailed reporting of why we cannot mount read-write by + special casing the VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK flag. - Miscellaneous updates to layout.h. - Cope with attribute list attribute having invalid flags. Windows copes with this and even chkdsk does not detect or fix this so we diff --git a/fs/ntfs/Makefile b/fs/ntfs/Makefile index d0d45d1c853a..d95fac7fdeb6 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/ntfs/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ntfs-objs := aops.o attrib.o collate.o compress.o debug.o dir.o file.o \ index.o inode.o mft.o mst.o namei.o runlist.o super.o sysctl.o \ unistr.o upcase.o -EXTRA_CFLAGS = -DNTFS_VERSION=\"2.1.25\" +EXTRA_CFLAGS = -DNTFS_VERSION=\"2.1.26\" ifeq ($(CONFIG_NTFS_DEBUG),y) EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG diff --git a/fs/ntfs/super.c b/fs/ntfs/super.c index 489f7049146b..368a8ec10668 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/super.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/super.c @@ -472,9 +472,16 @@ static int ntfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *opt) ntfs_error(sb, "Volume is dirty and read-only%s", es); return -EROFS; } + if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK) { + ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has been modified by chkdsk " + "and is read-only%s", es); + return -EROFS; + } if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) { - ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has unsupported flags set and " - "is read-only%s", es); + ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has unsupported flags set " + "(0x%x) and is read-only%s", + (unsigned)le16_to_cpu(vol->vol_flags), + es); return -EROFS; } if (ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY)) { @@ -1845,11 +1852,24 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: /* Make sure that no unsupported volume flags are set. */ if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) { static const char *es1a = "Volume is dirty"; - static const char *es1b = "Volume has unsupported flags set"; - static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk and mount in Windows."; - const char *es1; - - es1 = vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY ? es1a : es1b; + static const char *es1b = "Volume has been modified by chkdsk"; + static const char *es1c = "Volume has unsupported flags set"; + static const char *es2a = ". Run chkdsk and mount in Windows."; + static const char *es2b = ". Mount in Windows."; + const char *es1, *es2; + + es2 = es2a; + if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY) + es1 = es1a; + else if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK) { + es1 = es1b; + es2 = es2b; + } else { + es1 = es1c; + ntfs_warning(sb, "Unsupported volume flags 0x%x " + "encountered.", + (unsigned)le16_to_cpu(vol->vol_flags)); + } /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO | diff --git a/fs/ntfs/upcase.c b/fs/ntfs/upcase.c index 879cdf1d5bd3..9101807dc81a 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/upcase.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/upcase.c @@ -3,10 +3,7 @@ * Part of the Linux-NTFS project. * * Copyright (c) 2001 Richard Russon - * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov - * - * Modified for mkntfs inclusion 9 June 2001 by Anton Altaparmakov. - * Modified for kernel inclusion 10 September 2001 by Anton Altparmakov. + * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Anton Altaparmakov * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free @@ -75,12 +72,13 @@ ntfschar *generate_default_upcase(void) if (!uc) return uc; memset(uc, 0, default_upcase_len * sizeof(ntfschar)); + /* Generate the little endian Unicode upcase table used by ntfs. */ for (i = 0; i < default_upcase_len; i++) uc[i] = cpu_to_le16(i); for (r = 0; uc_run_table[r][0]; r++) for (i = uc_run_table[r][0]; i < uc_run_table[r][1]; i++) - uc[i] = cpu_to_le16((le16_to_cpu(uc[i]) + - uc_run_table[r][2])); + uc[i] = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(uc[i]) + + uc_run_table[r][2]); for (r = 0; uc_dup_table[r][0]; r++) for (i = uc_dup_table[r][0]; i < uc_dup_table[r][1]; i += 2) uc[i + 1] = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(uc[i + 1]) - 1); diff --git a/fs/ntfs/volume.h b/fs/ntfs/volume.h index 375cd20a9f61..406ab55dfb32 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/volume.h +++ b/fs/ntfs/volume.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * volume.h - Defines for volume structures in NTFS Linux kernel driver. Part * of the Linux-NTFS project. * - * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov + * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Anton Altaparmakov * Copyright (c) 2002 Richard Russon * * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or @@ -41,10 +41,8 @@ typedef struct { * structure has stabilized... (AIA) */ /* Device specifics. */ - struct super_block *sb; /* Pointer back to the super_block, - so we don't have to get the offset - every time. */ - LCN nr_blocks; /* Number of NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes + struct super_block *sb; /* Pointer back to the super_block. */ + LCN nr_blocks; /* Number of sb->s_blocksize bytes sized blocks on the device. */ /* Configuration provided by user at mount time. */ unsigned long flags; /* Miscellaneous flags, see below. */ @@ -141,8 +139,8 @@ typedef enum { NV_ShowSystemFiles, /* 1: Return system files in ntfs_readdir(). */ NV_CaseSensitive, /* 1: Treat file names as case sensitive and create filenames in the POSIX namespace. - Otherwise be case insensitive and create - file names in WIN32 namespace. */ + Otherwise be case insensitive but still + create file names in POSIX namespace. */ NV_LogFileEmpty, /* 1: $LogFile journal is empty. */ NV_QuotaOutOfDate, /* 1: $Quota is out of date. */ NV_UsnJrnlStamped, /* 1: $UsnJrnl has been stamped. */ @@ -153,7 +151,7 @@ typedef enum { * Macro tricks to expand the NVolFoo(), NVolSetFoo(), and NVolClearFoo() * functions. */ -#define NVOL_FNS(flag) \ +#define DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(flag) \ static inline int NVol##flag(ntfs_volume *vol) \ { \ return test_bit(NV_##flag, &(vol)->flags); \ @@ -168,12 +166,12 @@ static inline void NVolClear##flag(ntfs_volume *vol) \ } /* Emit the ntfs volume bitops functions. */ -NVOL_FNS(Errors) -NVOL_FNS(ShowSystemFiles) -NVOL_FNS(CaseSensitive) -NVOL_FNS(LogFileEmpty) -NVOL_FNS(QuotaOutOfDate) -NVOL_FNS(UsnJrnlStamped) -NVOL_FNS(SparseEnabled) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(Errors) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(ShowSystemFiles) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(CaseSensitive) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(LogFileEmpty) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(QuotaOutOfDate) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(UsnJrnlStamped) +DEFINE_NVOL_BIT_OPS(SparseEnabled) #endif /* _LINUX_NTFS_VOLUME_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From ad329b1519c0091806046b0e49ab073ea590dc11 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hugh Dickins Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 13:04:26 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] tmpfs: recommend remount for mpol akpm points out that switching to a non-NUMA kernel could be irritating if mounting tmpfs fails on an mpol option: tmpfs.txt recommend remount. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt index 8a155418c705..1773106976a2 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt @@ -92,6 +92,15 @@ NodeList format is a comma-separated list of decimal numbers and ranges, a range being two hyphen-separated decimal numbers, the smallest and largest node numbers in the range. For example, mpol=bind:0-3,5,7,9-15 +Note that trying to mount a tmpfs with an mpol option will fail if the +running kernel does not support NUMA; and will fail if its nodelist +specifies a node >= MAX_NUMNODES. If your system relies on that tmpfs +being mounted, but from time to time runs a kernel built without NUMA +capability (perhaps a safe recovery kernel), or configured to support +fewer nodes, then it is advisable to omit the mpol option from automatic +mount options. It can be added later, when the tmpfs is already mounted +on MountPoint, by 'mount -o remount,mpol=Policy:NodeList MountPoint'. + To specify the initial root directory you can use the following mount options: -- cgit v1.2.3 From ab9b32ee626e9b6df4ce2560a70ae15e62423cf4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2006 04:18:52 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] x86_64: Better ATI timer fix The previous experiment for using apicmaintimer on ATI systems didn't work out very well. In particular laptops with C2/C3 support often don't let it tick during idle, which makes it useless. There were also some other bugs that made the apicmaintimer often not used at all. I tried some other experiments - running timer over RTC and some other things but they didn't really work well neither. I rechecked the specs now and it turns out this simple change is actually enough to avoid the double ticks on the ATI systems. We just turn off IRQ 0 in the 8254 and only route it directly using the IO-APIC. I tested it on a few ATI systems and it worked there. In fact it worked on all chipsets (NVidia, Intel, AMD, ATI) I tried it on. According to the ACPI spec routing should always work through the IO-APIC so I think it's the correct thing to do anyways (and most of the old gunk in check_timer should be thrown away for x86-64). But for 2.6.16 it's best to do a fairly minimal change: - Use the known to be working everywhere-but-ATI IRQ0 both over 8254 and IO-APIC setup everywhere - Except on ATI disable IRQ0 in the 8254 - Remove the code to select apicmaintimer on ATI chipsets - Add some boot options to allow to override this (just paranoia) In 2.6.17 I hope to switch the default over to this for everybody. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt | 4 +++ arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt index 153740f460a6..1921353259ae 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt @@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ APICs apicmaintimer. Useful when your PIT timer is totally broken. + disable_8254_timer / enable_8254_timer + Enable interrupt 0 timer routing over the 8254 in addition to over + the IO-APIC. The kernel tries to set a sensible default. + Early Console syntax: earlyprintk=vga diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c index ffab8a756664..ffed464e6b12 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ static int no_timer_check; int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata; +int timer_over_8254 __initdata = 1; + /* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */ static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 }; @@ -251,6 +253,20 @@ static int __init enable_ioapic_setup(char *str) __setup("noapic", disable_ioapic_setup); __setup("apic", enable_ioapic_setup); +static int __init setup_disable_8254_timer(char *s) +{ + timer_over_8254 = -1; + return 1; +} +static int __init setup_enable_8254_timer(char *s) +{ + timer_over_8254 = 2; + return 1; +} + +__setup("disable_8254_timer", setup_disable_8254_timer); +__setup("enable_8254_timer", setup_enable_8254_timer); + #include #include #include @@ -309,27 +325,20 @@ void __init check_ioapic(void) #endif /* RED-PEN skip them on mptables too? */ return; + + /* This should be actually default, but + for 2.6.16 let's do it for ATI only where + it's really needed. */ case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI: - if (apic_runs_main_timer != 0) - break; -#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI - /* Don't do this for laptops right - right now because their timer - doesn't necessarily tick in C2/3 */ - if (acpi_fadt.revision >= 3 && - (acpi_fadt.plvl2_lat + acpi_fadt.plvl3_lat) < 1100) { - printk(KERN_INFO -"ATI board detected, but seems to be a laptop. Timer might be shakey, sorry\n"); - break; - } -#endif + if (timer_over_8254 == 1) { + timer_over_8254 = 0; printk(KERN_INFO - "ATI board detected. Using APIC/PM timer.\n"); - apic_runs_main_timer = 1; - nohpet = 1; + "ATI board detected. Disabling timer routing over 8254.\n"); + } return; } + /* No multi-function device? */ type = read_pci_config_byte(num,slot,func, PCI_HEADER_TYPE); @@ -1773,6 +1782,8 @@ static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(void) * a wide range of boards and BIOS bugs. Fortunately only the timer IRQ * is so screwy. Thanks to Brian Perkins for testing/hacking this beast * fanatically on his truly buggy board. + * + * FIXME: really need to revamp this for modern platforms only. */ static inline void check_timer(void) { @@ -1795,7 +1806,8 @@ static inline void check_timer(void) */ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT); init_8259A(1); - enable_8259A_irq(0); + if (timer_over_8254 > 0) + enable_8259A_irq(0); pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT); apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 312f1f0141627a58bf72c55f0e7bc5d6f118a372 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Horms Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 09:57:55 +0900 Subject: [IA64] Document the "nomca" boot parameter "nomca" can be used to disable machine check handling Signed-Off-By: Horms Signed-off-by: Tony Luck --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index b874771385cd..75205391b335 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1034,6 +1034,8 @@ running once the system is up. nomce [IA-32] Machine Check Exception + nomca [IA-64] Disable machine check abort handling + noresidual [PPC] Don't use residual data on PReP machines. noresume [SWSUSP] Disables resume and restores original swap -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2d748ba1669070a12bab11b19d20fd8daf537ef5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Krufky Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 00:07:46 -0300 Subject: V4L/DVB (3336): Bt8xx documentation authors fix - use one Author per line, which allows us to add more authors later without creating a mess. - Add Michael Krufky due to -git commit 2cbeddc976645262dbe036d6ec0825f96af70da3 Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt b/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt index df6c05453cb5..52ed462061df 100644 --- a/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt +++ b/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt @@ -111,4 +111,8 @@ source: linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv If you have problems with this please do ask on the mailing list. -- -Authors: Richard Walker, Jamie Honan, Michael Hunold, Manu Abraham +Authors: Richard Walker, + Jamie Honan, + Michael Hunold, + Manu Abraham, + Michael Krufky -- cgit v1.2.3 From ca659a41373afc40de6276d24d8279bcd547e0a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Karsten Suehring Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 00:08:08 -0300 Subject: V4L/DVB (3347): Pinnacle PCTV 40i: add filtered Composite2 input This patch adds another composite input to the Pinnacle PCTV 100i definition which filters the chrominace signal from the luma input. This improves video quality for Composite signals on the S-Video connector of the card. In addition the name string of the card is changed to include PCTV 40i and 50i since these cards are identical. Signed-off-by: Karsten Suehring Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 | 2 +- drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c | 6 +++++- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 index 8a352597830f..9d48fb372875 100644 --- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 +++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ 74 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum Mini2 [14c0:1212] 75 -> AVerMedia AVerTVHD MCE A180 [1461:1044] 76 -> SKNet MonsterTV Mobile [1131:4ee9] - 77 -> Pinnacle PCTV 110i (saa7133) [11bd:002e] + 77 -> Pinnacle PCTV 40i/50i/110i (saa7133) [11bd:002e] 78 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Dual [1043:4862] 79 -> Sedna/MuchTV PC TV Cardbus TV/Radio (ITO25 Rev:2B) 80 -> ASUS Digimatrix TV [1043:0210] diff --git a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c index 5a35d3b6550d..dcffd8cb960c 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c +++ b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c @@ -2392,7 +2392,7 @@ struct saa7134_board saa7134_boards[] = { }}, }, [SAA7134_BOARD_PINNACLE_PCTV_110i] = { - .name = "Pinnacle PCTV 110i (saa7133)", + .name = "Pinnacle PCTV 40i/50i/110i (saa7133)", .audio_clock = 0x00187de7, .tuner_type = TUNER_PHILIPS_TDA8290, .radio_type = UNSET, @@ -2407,6 +2407,10 @@ struct saa7134_board saa7134_boards[] = { },{ .name = name_comp1, .vmux = 1, + .amux = LINE2, + },{ + .name = name_comp2, + .vmux = 0, .amux = LINE2, },{ .name = name_svideo, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6ba54abe627577270a9baeb1d984bf84fba8b2e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Krufky Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 15:22:49 -0300 Subject: V4L/DVB (3399): ELSA EX-VISION 500TV: fix incorrect PCI subsystem ID - ELSA EX-VISION 500TV was incorrectly programmed to have the same subsystem ID as ELSA EX-VISION 300TV, (1048:226b) - This changeset replaces the incorrect subsystem ID (1048:226b) with the correct one (1048:226a) for the ELSA EX-VISION 500TV. Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 | 2 +- drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 index 9d48fb372875..da4fb890165f 100644 --- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 +++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ 12 -> Medion 7134 [16be:0003] 13 -> Typhoon TV+Radio 90031 14 -> ELSA EX-VISION 300TV [1048:226b] - 15 -> ELSA EX-VISION 500TV [1048:226b] + 15 -> ELSA EX-VISION 500TV [1048:226a] 16 -> ASUS TV-FM 7134 [1043:4842,1043:4830,1043:4840] 17 -> AOPEN VA1000 POWER [1131:7133] 18 -> BMK MPEX No Tuner diff --git a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c index cd3788000ff4..479b01026717 100644 --- a/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c +++ b/drivers/media/video/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c @@ -2749,7 +2749,7 @@ struct pci_device_id saa7134_pci_tbl[] = { .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7130, .subvendor = 0x1048, - .subdevice = 0x226b, + .subdevice = 0x226a, .driver_data = SAA7134_BOARD_ELSA_500TV, },{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 21a1ea9eb40411d4ee29448c53b9e4c0654d6ceb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dipankar Sarma Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2006 21:55:33 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] rcu batch tuning This patch adds new tunables for RCU queue and finished batches. There are two types of controls - number of completed RCU updates invoked in a batch (blimit) and monitoring for high rate of incoming RCUs on a cpu (qhimark, qlowmark). By default, the per-cpu batch limit is set to a small value. If the input RCU rate exceeds the high watermark, we do two things - force quiescent state on all cpus and set the batch limit of the CPU to INTMAX. Setting batch limit to INTMAX forces all finished RCUs to be processed in one shot. If we have more than INTMAX RCUs queued up, then we have bigger problems anyway. Once the incoming queued RCUs fall below the low watermark, the batch limit is set to the default. Signed-off-by: Dipankar Sarma Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" Cc: "David S. Miller" Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 13 +++++++ include/linux/rcupdate.h | 6 ++- kernel/rcupdate.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 75205391b335..bad5987c4727 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1284,6 +1284,19 @@ running once the system is up. New name for the ramdisk parameter. See Documentation/ramdisk.txt. + rcu.blimit= [KNL,BOOT] Set maximum number of finished + RCU callbacks to process in one batch. + + rcu.qhimark= [KNL,BOOT] Set threshold of queued + RCU callbacks over which batch limiting is disabled. + + rcu.qlowmark= [KNL,BOOT] Set threshold of queued + RCU callbacks below which batch limiting is re-enabled. + + rcu.rsinterval= [KNL,BOOT,SMP] Set the number of additional + RCU callbacks to queued before forcing reschedule + on all cpus. + rdinit= [KNL] Format: Run specified binary instead of /init from the ramdisk, diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index b87aefa082e2..c2ec6c77874e 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -98,13 +98,17 @@ struct rcu_data { long batch; /* Batch # for current RCU batch */ struct rcu_head *nxtlist; struct rcu_head **nxttail; - long count; /* # of queued items */ + long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */ struct rcu_head *curlist; struct rcu_head **curtail; struct rcu_head *donelist; struct rcu_head **donetail; + long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */ int cpu; struct rcu_head barrier; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + long last_rs_qlen; /* qlen during the last resched */ +#endif }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index 0cf8146bd585..8cf15a569fcd 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -67,7 +67,43 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data) = { 0L }; /* Fake initialization required by compiler */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_struct, rcu_tasklet) = {NULL}; -static int maxbatch = 10000; +static int blimit = 10; +static int qhimark = 10000; +static int qlowmark = 100; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static int rsinterval = 1000; +#endif + +static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count; +static struct semaphore rcu_barrier_sema; +static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp, + struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) +{ + int cpu; + cpumask_t cpumask; + set_need_resched(); + if (unlikely(rdp->qlen - rdp->last_rs_qlen > rsinterval)) { + rdp->last_rs_qlen = rdp->qlen; + /* + * Don't send IPI to itself. With irqs disabled, + * rdp->cpu is the current cpu. + */ + cpumask = rcp->cpumask; + cpu_clear(rdp->cpu, cpumask); + for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask) + smp_send_reschedule(cpu); + } +} +#else +static inline void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp, + struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) +{ + set_need_resched(); +} +#endif /** * call_rcu - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. @@ -92,17 +128,13 @@ void fastcall call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rdp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data); *rdp->nxttail = head; rdp->nxttail = &head->next; - - if (unlikely(++rdp->count > 10000)) - set_need_resched(); - + if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) { + rdp->blimit = INT_MAX; + force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk); + } local_irq_restore(flags); } -static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count; -static struct semaphore rcu_barrier_sema; -static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion; - /** * call_rcu_bh - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period. * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. @@ -131,12 +163,12 @@ void fastcall call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, rdp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data); *rdp->nxttail = head; rdp->nxttail = &head->next; - rdp->count++; -/* - * Should we directly call rcu_do_batch() here ? - * if (unlikely(rdp->count > 10000)) - * rcu_do_batch(rdp); - */ + + if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) { + rdp->blimit = INT_MAX; + force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -199,10 +231,12 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp) next = rdp->donelist = list->next; list->func(list); list = next; - rdp->count--; - if (++count >= maxbatch) + rdp->qlen--; + if (++count >= rdp->blimit) break; } + if (rdp->blimit == INT_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark) + rdp->blimit = blimit; if (!rdp->donelist) rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; else @@ -473,6 +507,7 @@ static void rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->completed; rdp->qs_pending = 0; rdp->cpu = cpu; + rdp->blimit = blimit; } static void __devinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) @@ -567,7 +602,12 @@ void synchronize_kernel(void) synchronize_rcu(); } -module_param(maxbatch, int, 0); +module_param(blimit, int, 0); +module_param(qhimark, int, 0); +module_param(qlowmark, int, 0); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +module_param(rsinterval, int, 0); +#endif EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_rcu); /* WARNING: GPL-only in April 2006. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_rcu_bh); /* WARNING: GPL-only in April 2006. */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From f9262c12c0084ddba445a9a42e98994018e51400 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andi Kleen Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2006 17:57:25 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] i386: port ATI timer fix from x86_64 to i386 II ATI chipsets tend to generate double timer interrupts for the local APIC timer when both the 8254 and the IO-APIC timer pins are enabled. This is because they route it to both and the result is anded together and the CPU ends up processing it twice. This patch changes check_timer to disable the 8254 routing for interrupt 0. I think it would be safe on all chipsets actually (i tested it on a couple and it worked everywhere) and Windows seems to do it in a similar way, but to be conservative this patch only enables this mode on ATI (and adds options to enable/disable too) Ported over from a similar x86-64 change. I reused the ACPI earlyquirk infrastructure for the ATI bridge check, but tweaked it a bit to work even without ACPI. Inspired by a patch from Chuck Ebbert, but redone. Cc: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com> Cc: "Brown, Len" Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 ++++++ arch/i386/kernel/Makefile | 2 +- arch/i386/kernel/acpi/Makefile | 2 +- arch/i386/kernel/acpi/boot.c | 3 --- arch/i386/kernel/acpi/earlyquirk.c | 8 ++++++++ arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++- arch/i386/kernel/setup.c | 4 ++++ include/asm-i386/apic.h | 2 ++ 8 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index bad5987c4727..fc99075e0af4 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -335,6 +335,12 @@ running once the system is up. timesource is not avalible, it defaults to PIT. Format: { pit | tsc | cyclone | pmtmr } + disable_8254_timer + enable_8254_timer + [IA32/X86_64] Disable/Enable interrupt 0 timer routing + over the 8254 in addition to over the IO-APIC. The + kernel tries to set a sensible default. + hpet= [IA-32,HPET] option to disable HPET and use PIT. Format: disable diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/Makefile b/arch/i386/kernel/Makefile index 53bb9a79e274..65656c033d70 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ obj-y := process.o semaphore.o signal.o entry.o traps.o irq.o \ obj-y += cpu/ obj-y += timers/ -obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi/ +obj-y += acpi/ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_BIOS_REBOOT) += reboot.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCA) += mca.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR) += msr.o diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/Makefile b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/Makefile index d51c7313cae8..7e9ac99354f4 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/Makefile +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -obj-y := boot.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += boot.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += earlyquirk.o obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) += sleep.o wakeup.o diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/boot.c index 79577f0ace98..f1a21945963d 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -1111,9 +1111,6 @@ int __init acpi_boot_table_init(void) disable_acpi(); return error; } -#ifdef __i386__ - check_acpi_pci(); -#endif acpi_table_parse(ACPI_BOOT, acpi_parse_sbf); diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/earlyquirk.c b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/earlyquirk.c index f1b9d2a46dab..2e3b643a4dc4 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/earlyquirk.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/acpi/earlyquirk.c @@ -7,14 +7,22 @@ #include #include #include +#include static int __init check_bridge(int vendor, int device) { +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI /* According to Nvidia all timer overrides are bogus. Just ignore them all. */ if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) { acpi_skip_timer_override = 1; } +#endif + if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI && timer_over_8254 == 1) { + timer_over_8254 = 0; + printk(KERN_INFO "ATI board detected. Disabling timer routing " + "over 8254.\n"); + } return 0; } diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c index 235822b3f41b..39d9a5fa907e 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c @@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock); +int timer_over_8254 __initdata = 1; + /* * Is the SiS APIC rmw bug present ? * -1 = don't know, 0 = no, 1 = yes @@ -2267,7 +2269,8 @@ static inline void check_timer(void) apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT); init_8259A(1); timer_ack = 1; - enable_8259A_irq(0); + if (timer_over_8254 > 0) + enable_8259A_irq(0); pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT); apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT); @@ -2392,6 +2395,20 @@ void __init setup_IO_APIC(void) print_IO_APIC(); } +static int __init setup_disable_8254_timer(char *s) +{ + timer_over_8254 = -1; + return 1; +} +static int __init setup_enable_8254_timer(char *s) +{ + timer_over_8254 = 2; + return 1; +} + +__setup("disable_8254_timer", setup_disable_8254_timer); +__setup("enable_8254_timer", setup_enable_8254_timer); + /* * Called after all the initialization is done. If we didnt find any * APIC bugs then we can allow the modify fast path diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c b/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c index 51e513b4f72d..ab62a9f4701e 100644 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c @@ -1599,6 +1599,10 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) if (efi_enabled) efi_map_memmap(); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC + check_acpi_pci(); /* Checks more than just ACPI actually */ +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI /* * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration. diff --git a/include/asm-i386/apic.h b/include/asm-i386/apic.h index d30b8571573f..ff9ac8d19eb2 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/apic.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/apic.h @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ void switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi(void *cpumask); void switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer(void *cpumask); #define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 1 +extern int timer_over_8254; + #else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */ static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { } -- cgit v1.2.3 From cf028d1715cfa8db1ad95ed9ee479b7a0b9e1cc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ralf Baechle Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2006 16:50:12 +0000 Subject: [MIPS] Threaten removal of code for NEC DDB5074 and DDB5476 evaluation boards. What: Support for NEC DDB5074 and DDB5476 evaluation boards. When: June 2006 Why: Board specific code doesn't build anymore since ~2.6.0 and no users have complained indicating there is no more need for these boards. This should really be considered a last call. Who: Ralf Baechle --- Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index be5ae600f533..81bc51369f59 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -180,3 +180,12 @@ Why: These events are not correct, and do not properly let userspace know when a file system has been mounted or unmounted. Userspace should poll the /proc/mounts file instead to detect this properly. Who: Greg Kroah-Hartman + +--------------------------- + +What: Support for NEC DDB5074 and DDB5476 evaluation boards. +When: June 2006 +Why: Board specific code doesn't build anymore since ~2.6.0 and no + users have complained indicating there is no more need for these + boards. This should really be considered a last call. +Who: Ralf Baechle -- cgit v1.2.3 From b4fb376628e63bfc8071fc915b921da3db4a3385 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christoph Lameter Date: Tue, 14 Mar 2006 19:50:20 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Page migration documentation update Update the documentation for page migration. - Fix up bits and pieces in cpusets.txt - Rework text in vm/page-migration to be clearer and reflect the final version of page migration in 2.6.16. Mention Andi Kleen's numactl package that contains user space tools for page migration via libnuma. Add reference to numa_maps and to the manpage in numactl. - Add todo list for outstanding issues Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter Acked-by: Paul Jackson Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/cpusets.txt | 41 +++++--------- Documentation/vm/page_migration | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/cpusets.txt b/Documentation/cpusets.txt index 990998ee10b6..30c41459953c 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpusets.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpusets.txt @@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ Copyright (C) 2004 BULL SA. Written by Simon.Derr@bull.net -Portions Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. +Portions Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Modified by Paul Jackson +Modified by Christoph Lameter CONTENTS: ========= @@ -90,7 +91,8 @@ This can be especially valuable on: These subsets, or "soft partitions" must be able to be dynamically adjusted, as the job mix changes, without impacting other concurrently -executing jobs. +executing jobs. The location of the running jobs pages may also be moved +when the memory locations are changed. The kernel cpuset patch provides the minimum essential kernel mechanisms required to efficiently implement such subsets. It @@ -102,8 +104,8 @@ memory allocator code. 1.3 How are cpusets implemented ? --------------------------------- -Cpusets provide a Linux kernel (2.6.7 and above) mechanism to constrain -which CPUs and Memory Nodes are used by a process or set of processes. +Cpusets provide a Linux kernel mechanism to constrain which CPUs and +Memory Nodes are used by a process or set of processes. The Linux kernel already has a pair of mechanisms to specify on which CPUs a task may be scheduled (sched_setaffinity) and on which Memory @@ -371,22 +373,17 @@ cpusets memory placement policy 'mems' subsequently changes. If the cpuset flag file 'memory_migrate' is set true, then when tasks are attached to that cpuset, any pages that task had allocated to it on nodes in its previous cpuset are migrated -to the tasks new cpuset. Depending on the implementation, -this migration may either be done by swapping the page out, -so that the next time the page is referenced, it will be paged -into the tasks new cpuset, usually on the node where it was -referenced, or this migration may be done by directly copying -the pages from the tasks previous cpuset to the new cpuset, -where possible to the same node, relative to the new cpuset, -as the node that held the page, relative to the old cpuset. +to the tasks new cpuset. The relative placement of the page within +the cpuset is preserved during these migration operations if possible. +For example if the page was on the second valid node of the prior cpuset +then the page will be placed on the second valid node of the new cpuset. + Also if 'memory_migrate' is set true, then if that cpusets 'mems' file is modified, pages allocated to tasks in that cpuset, that were on nodes in the previous setting of 'mems', -will be moved to nodes in the new setting of 'mems.' Again, -depending on the implementation, this might be done by swapping, -or by direct copying. In either case, pages that were not in -the tasks prior cpuset, or in the cpusets prior 'mems' setting, -will not be moved. +will be moved to nodes in the new setting of 'mems.' +Pages that were not in the tasks prior cpuset, or in the cpusets +prior 'mems' setting, will not be moved. There is an exception to the above. If hotplug functionality is used to remove all the CPUs that are currently assigned to a cpuset, @@ -434,16 +431,6 @@ and then start a subshell 'sh' in that cpuset: # The next line should display '/Charlie' cat /proc/self/cpuset -In the case that a change of cpuset includes wanting to move already -allocated memory pages, consider further the work of IWAMOTO -Toshihiro for page remapping and memory -hotremoval, which can be found at: - - http://people.valinux.co.jp/~iwamoto/mh.html - -The integration of cpusets with such memory migration is not yet -available. - In the future, a C library interface to cpusets will likely be available. For now, the only way to query or modify cpusets is via the cpuset file system, using the various cd, mkdir, echo, cat, diff --git a/Documentation/vm/page_migration b/Documentation/vm/page_migration index c52820fcf500..0dd4ef30c361 100644 --- a/Documentation/vm/page_migration +++ b/Documentation/vm/page_migration @@ -12,12 +12,18 @@ is running. Page migration allows a process to manually relocate the node on which its pages are located through the MF_MOVE and MF_MOVE_ALL options while setting -a new memory policy. The pages of process can also be relocated +a new memory policy via mbind(). The pages of process can also be relocated from another process using the sys_migrate_pages() function call. The migrate_pages function call takes two sets of nodes and moves pages of a process that are located on the from nodes to the destination nodes. - -Manual migration is very useful if for example the scheduler has relocated +Page migration functions are provided by the numactl package by Andi Kleen +(a version later than 0.9.3 is required. Get it from +ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/ak). numactl provided libnuma which +provides an interface similar to other numa functionality for page migration. +cat /proc//numa_maps allows an easy review of where the pages of +a process are located. See also the numa_maps manpage in the numactl package. + +Manual migration is useful if for example the scheduler has relocated a process to a processor on a distant node. A batch scheduler or an administrator may detect the situation and move the pages of the process nearer to the new processor. At some point in the future we may have @@ -25,10 +31,12 @@ some mechanism in the scheduler that will automatically move the pages. Larger installations usually partition the system using cpusets into sections of nodes. Paul Jackson has equipped cpusets with the ability to -move pages when a task is moved to another cpuset. This allows automatic -control over locality of a process. If a task is moved to a new cpuset -then also all its pages are moved with it so that the performance of the -process does not sink dramatically (as is the case today). +move pages when a task is moved to another cpuset (See ../cpusets.txt). +Cpusets allows the automation of process locality. If a task is moved to +a new cpuset then also all its pages are moved with it so that the +performance of the process does not sink dramatically. Also the pages +of processes in a cpuset are moved if the allowed memory nodes of a +cpuset are changed. Page migration allows the preservation of the relative location of pages within a group of nodes for all migration techniques which will preserve a @@ -37,22 +45,26 @@ process. This is necessary in order to preserve the memory latencies. Processes will run with similar performance after migration. Page migration occurs in several steps. First a high level -description for those trying to use migrate_pages() and then -a low level description of how the low level details work. +description for those trying to use migrate_pages() from the kernel +(for userspace usage see the Andi Kleen's numactl package mentioned above) +and then a low level description of how the low level details work. -A. Use of migrate_pages() -------------------------- +A. In kernel use of migrate_pages() +----------------------------------- 1. Remove pages from the LRU. Lists of pages to be migrated are generated by scanning over pages and moving them into lists. This is done by - calling isolate_lru_page() or __isolate_lru_page(). + calling isolate_lru_page(). Calling isolate_lru_page increases the references to the page - so that it cannot vanish under us. + so that it cannot vanish while the page migration occurs. + It also prevents the swapper or other scans to encounter + the page. -2. Generate a list of newly allocates page to move the contents - of the first list to. +2. Generate a list of newly allocates page. These pages will contain the + contents of the pages from the first list after page migration is + complete. 3. The migrate_pages() function is called which attempts to do the migration. It returns the moved pages in the @@ -63,13 +75,17 @@ A. Use of migrate_pages() 4. The leftover pages of various types are returned to the LRU using putback_to_lru_pages() or otherwise disposed of. The pages will still have the refcount as - increased by isolate_lru_pages()! + increased by isolate_lru_pages() if putback_to_lru_pages() is not + used! The kernel may want to handle the various cases of failures in + different ways. -B. Operation of migrate_pages() --------------------------------- +B. How migrate_pages() works +---------------------------- -migrate_pages does several passes over its list of pages. A page is moved -if all references to a page are removable at the time. +migrate_pages() does several passes over its list of pages. A page is moved +if all references to a page are removable at the time. The page has +already been removed from the LRU via isolate_lru_page() and the refcount +is increased so that the page cannot be freed while page migration occurs. Steps: @@ -79,36 +95,40 @@ Steps: 3. Make sure that the page has assigned swap cache entry if it is an anonyous page. The swap cache reference is necessary - to preserve the information contain in the page table maps. + to preserve the information contain in the page table maps while + page migration occurs. 4. Prep the new page that we want to move to. It is locked and set to not being uptodate so that all accesses to the new - page immediately lock while we are moving references. + page immediately lock while the move is in progress. -5. All the page table references to the page are either dropped (file backed) - or converted to swap references (anonymous pages). This should decrease the - reference count. +5. All the page table references to the page are either dropped (file + backed pages) or converted to swap references (anonymous pages). + This should decrease the reference count. -6. The radix tree lock is taken +6. The radix tree lock is taken. This will cause all processes trying + to reestablish a pte to block on the radix tree spinlock. 7. The refcount of the page is examined and we back out if references remain otherwise we know that we are the only one referencing this page. 8. The radix tree is checked and if it does not contain the pointer to this - page then we back out. + page then we back out because someone else modified the mapping first. 9. The mapping is checked. If the mapping is gone then a truncate action may be in progress and we back out. -10. The new page is prepped with some settings from the old page so that accesses - to the new page will be discovered to have the correct settings. +10. The new page is prepped with some settings from the old page so that + accesses to the new page will be discovered to have the correct settings. 11. The radix tree is changed to point to the new page. -12. The reference count of the old page is dropped because the reference has now - been removed. +12. The reference count of the old page is dropped because the radix tree + reference is gone. -13. The radix tree lock is dropped. +13. The radix tree lock is dropped. With that lookups become possible again + and other processes will move from spinning on the tree lock to sleeping on + the locked new page. 14. The page contents are copied to the new page. @@ -119,11 +139,37 @@ Steps: 17. Queued up writeback on the new page is triggered. -18. If swap pte's were generated for the page then remove them again. +18. If swap pte's were generated for the page then replace them with real + ptes. This will reenable access for processes not blocked by the page lock. + +19. The page locks are dropped from the old and new page. + Processes waiting on the page lock can continue. + +20. The new page is moved to the LRU and can be scanned by the swapper + etc again. + +TODO list +--------- + +- Page migration requires the use of swap handles to preserve the + information of the anonymous page table entries. This means that swap + space is reserved but never used. The maximum number of swap handles used + is determined by CHUNK_SIZE (see mm/mempolicy.c) per ongoing migration. + Reservation of pages could be avoided by having a special type of swap + handle that does not require swap space and that would only track the page + references. Something like that was proposed by Marcelo Tosatti in the + past (search for migration cache on lkml or linux-mm@kvack.org). -19. The locks are dropped from the old and new page. +- Page migration unmaps ptes for file backed pages and requires page + faults to reestablish these ptes. This could be optimized by somehow + recording the references before migration and then reestablish them later. + However, there are several locking challenges that have to be overcome + before this is possible. -20. The new page is moved to the LRU. +- Page migration generates read ptes for anonymous pages. Dirty page + faults are required to make the pages writable again. It may be possible + to generate a pte marked dirty if it is known that the page is dirty and + that this process has the only reference to that page. -Christoph Lameter, December 19, 2005. +Christoph Lameter, March 8, 2006. -- cgit v1.2.3