From c965b105bf1509beefbb78d33f721d92240a770c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2016 15:21:17 -0700 Subject: kbuild: abort build on bad stack protector flag Before, the stack protector flag was sanity checked before .config had been reprocessed. This meant the build couldn't be aborted early, and only a warning could be emitted followed later by the compiler blowing up with an unknown flag. This has caused a lot of confusion over time, so this splits the flag selection from sanity checking and performs the sanity checking after the make has been restarted from a reprocessed .config, so builds can be aborted as early as possible now. Additionally moves the x86-specific sanity check to the same location, since it suffered from the same warn-then-wait-for-compiler-failure problem. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160712223043.GA11664@www.outflux.net Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Cc: Michal Marek Cc: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Makefile | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- arch/x86/Makefile | 8 ------- 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index e1a5605b01fc..ce8ef5d0bd29 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -647,41 +647,28 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0) KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN}) endif -# Handle stack protector mode. -# -# Since kbuild can potentially perform two passes (first with the old -# .config values and then with updated .config values), we cannot error out -# if a desired compiler option is unsupported. If we were to error, kbuild -# could never get to the second pass and actually notice that we changed -# the option to something that was supported. -# -# Additionally, we don't want to fallback and/or silently change which compiler -# flags will be used, since that leads to producing kernels with different -# security feature characteristics depending on the compiler used. ("But I -# selected CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!") -# -# The middle ground is to warn here so that the failed option is obvious, but -# to let the build fail with bad compiler flags so that we can't produce a -# kernel when there is a CONFIG and compiler mismatch. -# +# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed +# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check +# target. ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR stackp-flag := -fstack-protector - ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),) - $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR: \ - -fstack-protector not supported by compiler) - endif + stackp-name := REGULAR else ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong - ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),) - $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \ - -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler) - endif + stackp-name := STRONG else # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default. stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) endif endif +# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script. +ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR + stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(ARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh + ifneq ($(wildcard $(stackp-path)),) + stackp-check := $(stackp-path) + endif +endif KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag) ifdef CONFIG_KCOV @@ -1017,8 +1004,10 @@ ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) fi; endif -# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory -prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic +# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory. +# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules +# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here. +prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \ include/config/auto.conf @@ -1049,6 +1038,32 @@ endif PHONY += prepare-objtool prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target) +# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build +# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts. +# +# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or +# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to +# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics +# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected +# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!") +PHONY += prepare-compiler-check +prepare-compiler-check: FORCE +# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag. +ifdef stackp-name + ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),) + @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \ + $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1 + endif +endif +# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support. +ifdef stackp-check + ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y) + @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \ + $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1 + endif +endif + @: + # Generate some files # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index 6fce7f096b88..830ed391e7ef 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -126,14 +126,6 @@ else KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args) endif -# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support. -ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR - cc_has_sp := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh - ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(cc_has_sp) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y) - $(warning stack-protector enabled but compiler support broken) - endif -endif - ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32 x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\ /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \ -- cgit v1.2.3