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2024-11-29Merge tag 'char-misc-6.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc/IIO/whatever driver subsystem updates from Greg KH: "Here is the 'big and hairy' char/misc/iio and other small driver subsystem updates for 6.13-rc1. Loads of things in here, and even a fun merge conflict! - rust misc driver bindings and other rust changes to make misc drivers actually possible. I think this is the tipping point, expect to see way more rust drivers going forward now that these bindings are present. Next merge window hopefully we will have pci and platform drivers working, which will fully enable almost all driver subsystems to start accepting (or at least getting) rust drivers. This is the end result of a lot of work from a lot of people, congrats to all of them for getting this far, you've proved many of us wrong in the best way possible, working code :) - IIO driver updates, too many to list individually, that subsystem keeps growing and growing... - Interconnect driver updates - nvmem driver updates - pwm driver updates - platform_driver::remove() fixups, loads of them - counter driver updates - misc driver updates (keba?) - binder driver updates and fixes - loads of other small char/misc/etc driver updates and additions, full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no other reported issues other than that merge conflict" * tag 'char-misc-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (401 commits) mei: vsc: Fix typo "maintstepping" -> "mainstepping" firmware: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove() misc: isl29020: Fix the wrong format specifier scripts/tags.sh: Don't tag usages of DEFINE_MUTEX fpga: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove() mei: vsc: Improve error logging in vsc_identify_silicon() mei: vsc: Do not re-enable interrupt from vsc_tp_reset() dt-bindings: spmi: qcom,x1e80100-spmi-pmic-arb: Add SAR2130P compatible dt-bindings: spmi: spmi-mtk-pmif: Add compatible for MT8188 spmi: pmic-arb: fix return path in for_each_available_child_of_node() iio: Move __private marking before struct element priv in struct iio_dev docs: iio: ad7380: add adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4 iio: adc: ad7380: add support for adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4 iio: adc: ad7380: use local dev variable to shorten long lines iio: adc: ad7380: fix oversampling formula dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7380: add adaq4370-4 and adaq4380-4 compatible parts bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Use pcim_iomap_region() to request and map MHI BAR bus: mhi: host: Switch trace_mhi_gen_tre fields to native endian misc: atmel-ssc: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties misc: keba: Add hardware dependency ...
2024-11-10rust: use custom FFI integer typesGary Guo
Currently FFI integer types are defined in libcore. This commit creates the `ffi` crate and asks bindgen to use that crate for FFI integer types instead of `core::ffi`. This commit is preparatory and no type changes are made in this commit yet. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-4-gary@garyguo.net [ Added `rustdoc`, `rusttest` and KUnit tests support. Rebased on top of `rust-next` (e.g. migrated more `core::ffi` cases). Reworded crate docs slightly and formatted. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-05rust: introduce `InPlaceModule`Wedson Almeida Filho
This allows modules to be initialised in-place in pinned memory, which enables the usage of pinned types (e.g., mutexes, spinlocks, driver registrations, etc.) in modules without any extra allocations. Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022213221.2383-3-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-11-01rust: macros: enable the rest of the testsEthan D. Twardy
Now that the rusttest target for the macros crate is compiled with the kernel crate as a dependency, the rest of the rustdoc tests can be enabled. Signed-off-by: Ethan D. Twardy <ethan.twardy@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1076 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704145607.17732-5-ethan.twardy@gmail.com [ Rebased (use `K{Box,Vec}` instead, enable `lint_reasons` feature). Remove unneeded `rust` as language in examples, as well as `#[macro_use]` `extern`s. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-01rust: macros: enable paste! use from macro_rules!Ethan D. Twardy
According to the rustdoc for the proc_macro crate[1], tokens captured from a "macro variable" (e.g. from within macro_rules!) may be delimited by invisible tokens and be contained within a proc_macro::Group. Previously, this scenario was not handled by macros::paste, which caused a proc-macro panic when the corresponding tests are enabled. Enable the tests, and handle this case by making macros::paste::concat recursive. Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/enum.Delimiter.html [1] Signed-off-by: Ethan D. Twardy <ethan.twardy@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1076 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704145607.17732-4-ethan.twardy@gmail.com [ Rebased (one fix was already applied) and reworded. Remove unneeded `rust` as language in examples. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-01rust: enable macros::module! testsEthan D. Twardy
Previously, these tests were ignored due to a missing necessary dependency on the `kernel` crate. Enable the tests, and update them: for both, add the parameter to `init()`; for the first one, remove the use of a kernel parameter mechanism that was never merged. Signed-off-by: Ethan D. Twardy <ethan.twardy@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1076 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704145607.17732-3-ethan.twardy@gmail.com [ Rebased (moved the `export` to the `rustdoc_test` rule, enable the firmware example too). Removed `export` for `RUST_MODFILE`. Removed unneeded `rust` language in examples, as well as `#[macro_use]` `extern`s. Reworded accordingly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-11-01rust: kbuild: expand rusttest target for macrosEthan D. Twardy
Previously, the rusttest target for the macros crate did not specify the dependencies necessary to run the rustdoc tests. These tests rely on the kernel crate, so add the dependencies. Signed-off-by: Ethan D. Twardy <ethan.twardy@gmail.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1076 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704145607.17732-2-ethan.twardy@gmail.com [ Rebased (`alloc` is gone nowadays, sysroot handling is simpler) and simplified (reused `rustdoc_test` rule instead of adding a new one, no need for `rustdoc-compiler_builtins`, removed unneeded `macros` explicit path). Made `vtable` example fail (avoiding to increase the complexity in the `rusttest` target). Removed unstable `-Zproc-macro-backtrace` option. Reworded accordingly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-21rust: macros: fix documentation of the paste! macroPaolo Bonzini
One of the example in this section uses a curious mix of the constant and function declaration syntaxes; fix it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Fixes: 823d4737d4c2 ("rust: macros: add `paste!` proc macro") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019072208.1016707-1-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-15rust: treewide: switch to the kernel `Vec` typeDanilo Krummrich
Now that we got the kernel `Vec` in place, convert all existing `Vec` users to make use of it. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-20-dakr@kernel.org [ Converted `kasan_test_rust.rs` too, as discussed. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-10-15rust: treewide: switch to our kernel `Box` typeDanilo Krummrich
Now that we got the kernel `Box` type in place, convert all existing `Box` users to make use of it. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-13-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-25Merge tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Support 'MITIGATION_{RETHUNK,RETPOLINE,SLS}' (which cleans up objtool warnings), teach objtool about 'noreturn' Rust symbols and mimic '___ADDRESSABLE()' for 'module_{init,exit}'. With that, we should be objtool-warning-free, so enable it to run for all Rust object files. - KASAN (no 'SW_TAGS'), KCFI and shadow call sanitizer support. - Support 'RUSTC_VERSION', including re-config and re-build on change. - Split helpers file into several files in a folder, to avoid conflicts in it. Eventually those files will be moved to the right places with the new build system. In addition, remove the need to manually export the symbols defined there, reusing existing machinery for that. - Relax restriction on configurations with Rust + GCC plugins to just the RANDSTRUCT plugin. 'kernel' crate: - New 'list' module: doubly-linked linked list for use with reference counted values, which is heavily used by the upcoming Rust Binder. This includes 'ListArc' (a wrapper around 'Arc' that is guaranteed unique for the given ID), 'AtomicTracker' (tracks whether a 'ListArc' exists using an atomic), 'ListLinks' (the prev/next pointers for an item in a linked list), 'List' (the linked list itself), 'Iter' (an iterator over a 'List'), 'Cursor' (a cursor into a 'List' that allows to remove elements), 'ListArcField' (a field exclusively owned by a 'ListArc'), as well as support for heterogeneous lists. - New 'rbtree' module: red-black tree abstractions used by the upcoming Rust Binder. This includes 'RBTree' (the red-black tree itself), 'RBTreeNode' (a node), 'RBTreeNodeReservation' (a memory reservation for a node), 'Iter' and 'IterMut' (immutable and mutable iterators), 'Cursor' (bidirectional cursor that allows to remove elements), as well as an entry API similar to the Rust standard library one. - 'init' module: add 'write_[pin_]init' methods and the 'InPlaceWrite' trait. Add the 'assert_pinned!' macro. - 'sync' module: implement the 'InPlaceInit' trait for 'Arc' by introducing an associated type in the trait. - 'alloc' module: add 'drop_contents' method to 'BoxExt'. - 'types' module: implement the 'ForeignOwnable' trait for 'Pin<Box<T>>' and improve the trait's documentation. In addition, add the 'into_raw' method to the 'ARef' type. - 'error' module: in preparation for the upcoming Rust support for 32-bit architectures, like arm, locally allow Clippy lint for those. Documentation: - https://rust.docs.kernel.org has been announced, so link to it. - Enable rustdoc's "jump to definition" feature, making its output a bit closer to the experience in a cross-referencer. - Debian Testing now also provides recent Rust releases (outside of the freeze period), so add it to the list. MAINTAINERS: - Trevor is joining as reviewer of the "RUST" entry. And a few other small bits" * tag 'rust-6.12' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (54 commits) kasan: rust: Add KASAN smoke test via UAF kbuild: rust: Enable KASAN support rust: kasan: Rust does not support KHWASAN kbuild: rust: Define probing macros for rustc kasan: simplify and clarify Makefile rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust cfi: add CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS rust: support for shadow call stack sanitizer docs: rust: include other expressions in conditional compilation section kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version text kbuild: rust: rebuild if the version text changes kbuild: rust: re-run Kconfig if the version text changes kbuild: rust: add `CONFIG_RUSTC_VERSION` rust: avoid `box_uninit_write` feature MAINTAINERS: add Trevor Gross as Rust reviewer rust: rbtree: add `RBTree::entry` rust: rbtree: add cursor rust: rbtree: add mutable iterator rust: rbtree: add iterator rust: rbtree: add red-black tree implementation backed by the C version ...
2024-09-05kbuild: rust: replace proc macros dependency on `core.o` with the version textMiguel Ojeda
With the `RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT` rebuild support in place, now proc macros can depend on that instead of `core.o`. This means that both the `core` and `macros` crates can be built in parallel, and that touching `core.o` does not trigger a rebuild of the proc macros. This could be accomplished using the same approach as for `core` (i.e. depending directly on `include/config/RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT`). However, that is considered an implementation detail [1], and thus it is best to avoid it. Instead, let fixdep find a string that we explicitly write down in the source code for this purpose (like it is done for `include/linux/compiler-version.h`), which we can easily do (unlike for `core`) since this is our own source code. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CAK7LNAQBG0nDupXSgAAk-6nOqeqGVkr3H1RjYaqRJ1OxmLm6xA@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902165535.1101978-5-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-09-02rust: macros: provide correct provenance when constructing THIS_MODULEBoqun Feng
Currently while defining `THIS_MODULE` symbol in `module!()`, the pointer used to construct `ThisModule` is derived from an immutable reference of `__this_module`, which means the pointer doesn't have the provenance for writing, and that means any write to that pointer is UB regardless of data races or not. However, the usage of `THIS_MODULE` includes passing this pointer to functions that may write to it (probably in unsafe code), and this will create soundness issues. One way to fix this is using `addr_of_mut!()` but that requires the unstable feature "const_mut_refs". So instead of `addr_of_mut()!`, an extern static `Opaque` is used here: since `Opaque<T>` is transparent to `T`, an extern static `Opaque` will just wrap the C symbol (defined in a C compile unit) in an `Opaque`, which provides a pointer with writable provenance via `Opaque::get()`. This fix the potential UBs because of pointer provenance unmatched. Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Closes: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/x/topic/x/near/465412664 Fixes: 1fbde52bde73 ("rust: add `macros` crate") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x: be2ca1e03965: ("rust: types: Make Opaque::get const") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240828180129.4046355-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com [ Fixed two typos, reworded title. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-08-18rust: module: add static pointer to `{init,cleanup}_module()`Miguel Ojeda
Add the equivalent of the `___ADDRESSABLE()` annotation in the `module_{init,exit}` macros to the Rust `module!` macro. Without this, `objtool` would complain if enabled for Rust (under IBT builds), e.g.: samples/rust/rust_print.o: warning: objtool: cleanup_module(): not an indirect call target samples/rust/rust_print.o: warning: objtool: init_module(): not an indirect call target Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725183325.122827-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-29rust: macros: indent list item in `module!`'s docsMiguel Ojeda
Like commit e516211f615f ("rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s docs"), but for `module!`. Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725184644.135185-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-10rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s docsMiguel Ojeda
A new style lint, `doc_lazy_continuation` [1], has been introduced in the upcoming Rust 1.80 (currently in beta), which detects missing indentation in code documentation. We have one such case: error: doc list item missing indentation --> rust/macros/lib.rs:315:5 | 315 | /// default the span of the `[< >]` group is used. | ^ | = help: if this is supposed to be its own paragraph, add a blank line = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#doc_lazy_continuation = note: `-D clippy::doc-lazy-continuation` implied by `-D clippy::style` = help: to override `-D clippy::style` add `#[allow(clippy::doc_lazy_continuation)]` help: indent this line | 315 | /// default the span of the `[< >]` group is used. | ++ While the rendering of the docs by `rustdoc` is not affected, we apply this kind of indentation elsewhere since it looks better. Thus clean it up. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/doc_lazy_continuation [1] Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Tested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709160615.998336-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-08rust: add 'firmware' field support to module! macroFUJITA Tomonori
This adds 'firmware' field support to module! macro, corresponds to MODULE_FIRMWARE macro. You can specify the file names of binary firmware that the kernel module requires. The information is embedded in the modinfo section of the kernel module. For example, a tool to build an initramfs uses this information to put the firmware files into the initramfs image. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501123548.51769-1-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-08rust: fix datatype in docs for `module` macro argumentsAswin Unnikrishnan
Remove the mention of byte array as datatype for `module` macro arguments since the arguments are defined as string, and `alias` is a string array. Signed-off-by: Aswin Unnikrishnan <aswinunni01@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240512112324.8514-2-aswinunni01@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-07-08rust: add example for `alias` argument in `module` macro documentationAswin Unnikrishnan
Add example for `alias` argument supported by `module` macro. `alias` accepts an array of alternate names for the module as string. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aswin Unnikrishnan <aswinunni01@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240512112324.8514-1-aswinunni01@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-05-13Merge tag 'rust-6.10' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "The most notable change is the drop of the 'alloc' in-tree fork. This is nicely reflected in the diffstat as a ~10k lines drop. In turn, this makes the version upgrades way simpler and smaller in the future, e.g. the latest one in commit 56f64b370612 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.78.0"). More importantly, this increases the chances that a newer compiler version just works, which in turn means supporting several compiler versions is easier now. Thus we will look into finally setting a minimum version in the near future. Toolchain and infrastructure: - Upgrade to Rust 1.78.0 This time around, due to how the kernel and Rust schedules have aligned, there are two upgrades in fact. These allow us to remove one more unstable feature ('offset_of') from the list, among other improvements - Drop 'alloc' in-tree fork of the standard library crate, which means all the unstable features used by 'alloc' (~30 language ones, ~60 library ones) are not a concern anymore - Support DWARFv5 via the '-Zdwarf-version' flag - Support zlib and zstd debuginfo compression via the '-Zdebuginfo-compression' flag 'kernel' crate: - Support allocation flags ('GFP_*'), particularly in 'Box' (via 'BoxExt'), 'Vec' (via 'VecExt'), 'Arc' and 'UniqueArc', as well as in the 'init' module APIs - Remove usage of the 'allocator_api' unstable feature - Remove 'try_' prefix in allocation APIs' names - Add 'VecExt' (an extension trait) to be able to drop the 'alloc' fork - Add the '{make,to}_{upper,lower}case()' methods to 'CStr'/'CString' - Add the 'as_ptr' method to 'ThisModule' - Add the 'from_raw' method to 'ArcBorrow' - Add the 'into_unique_or_drop' method to 'Arc' - Display column number in the 'dbg!' macro output by applying the equivalent change done to the standard library one - Migrate 'Work' to '#[pin_data]' thanks to the changes in the 'macros' crate, which allows to remove an unsafe call in its 'new' associated function - Prevent namespacing issues when using the '[try_][pin_]init!' macros by changing the generated name of guard variables - Make the 'get' method in 'Opaque' const - Implement the 'Default' trait for 'LockClassKey' - Remove unneeded 'kernel::prelude' imports from doctests - Remove redundant imports 'macros' crate: - Add 'decl_generics' to 'parse_generics()' to support default values, and use that to allow them in '#[pin_data]' Helpers: - Trivial English grammar fix Documentation: - Add section on Rust Kselftests to the 'Testing' document - Expand the 'Abstractions vs. bindings' section of the 'General Information' document" * tag 'rust-6.10' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (31 commits) rust: alloc: fix dangling pointer in VecExt<T>::reserve() rust: upgrade to Rust 1.78.0 rust: kernel: remove redundant imports rust: sync: implement `Default` for `LockClassKey` docs: rust: extend abstraction and binding documentation docs: rust: Add instructions for the Rust kselftest rust: remove unneeded `kernel::prelude` imports from doctests rust: update `dbg!()` to format column number rust: helpers: Fix grammar in comment rust: init: change the generated name of guard variables rust: sync: add `Arc::into_unique_or_drop` rust: sync: add `ArcBorrow::from_raw` rust: types: Make Opaque::get const rust: kernel: remove usage of `allocator_api` unstable feature rust: init: update `init` module to take allocation flags rust: sync: update `Arc` and `UniqueArc` to take allocation flags rust: alloc: update `VecExt` to take allocation flags rust: alloc: introduce the `BoxExt` trait rust: alloc: introduce allocation flags rust: alloc: remove our fork of the `alloc` crate ...
2024-04-25rust: remove `params` from `module` macro exampleAswin Unnikrishnan
Remove argument `params` from the `module` macro example, because the macro does not currently support module parameters since it was not sent with the initial merge. Signed-off-by: Aswin Unnikrishnan <aswinunni01@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1fbde52bde73 ("rust: add `macros` crate") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419215015.157258-1-aswinunni01@gmail.com [ Reworded slightly. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-16rust: macros: fix soundness issue in `module!` macroBenno Lossin
The `module!` macro creates glue code that are called by C to initialize the Rust modules using the `Module::init` function. Part of this glue code are the local functions `__init` and `__exit` that are used to initialize/destroy the Rust module. These functions are safe and also visible to the Rust mod in which the `module!` macro is invoked. This means that they can be called by other safe Rust code. But since they contain `unsafe` blocks that rely on only being called at the right time, this is a soundness issue. Wrap these generated functions inside of two private modules, this guarantees that the public functions cannot be called from the outside. Make the safe functions `unsafe` and add SAFETY comments. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/629 Fixes: 1fbde52bde73 ("rust: add `macros` crate") Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401185222.12015-1-benno.lossin@proton.me [ Moved `THIS_MODULE` out of the private-in-private modules since it should remain public, as Dirk Behme noticed [1]. Capitalized comments, avoided newline in non-list SAFETY comments and reworded to add Reported-by and newline. ] Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/291565-Help/topic/x/near/433512583 [1] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-07rust: macros: allow generic parameter default values in `#[pin_data]`Benno Lossin
Add support for generic parameters defaults in `#[pin_data]` by using the newly introduced `decl_generics` instead of the `impl_generics`. Before this would not compile: #[pin_data] struct Foo<const N: usize = 0> { // ... } because it would be expanded to this: struct Foo<const N: usize = 0> { // ... } const _: () = { struct __ThePinData<const N: usize = 0> { __phantom: ::core::marker::PhantomData<fn(Foo<N>) -> Foo<N>>, } impl<const N: usize = 0> ::core::clone::Clone for __ThePinData<N> { fn clone(&self) -> Self { *self } } // [...] rest of expansion omitted }; The problem is with the `impl<const N: usize = 0>`, since that is invalid Rust syntax. It should not mention the default value at all, since default values only make sense on type definitions. The new `impl_generics` do not contain the default values, thus generating correct Rust code. This is used by the next commit that puts `#[pin_data]` on `kernel::workqueue::Work`. Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309155243.482334-2-benno.lossin@proton.me Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-07rust: macros: add `decl_generics` to `parse_generics()`Benno Lossin
The generic parameters on a type definition can specify default values. Currently `parse_generics()` cannot handle this though. For example when parsing the following generics: <T: Clone, const N: usize = 0> The `impl_generics` will be set to `T: Clone, const N: usize = 0` and `ty_generics` will be set to `T, N`. Now using the `impl_generics` on an impl block: impl<$($impl_generics)*> Foo {} will result in invalid Rust code, because default values are only available on type definitions. Therefore add parsing support for generic parameter default values using a new kind of generics called `decl_generics` and change the old behavior of `impl_generics` to not contain the generic parameter default values. Now `Generics` has three fields: - `impl_generics`: the generics with bounds (e.g. `T: Clone, const N: usize`) - `decl_generics`: the generics with bounds and default values (e.g. `T: Clone, const N: usize = 0`) - `ty_generics`: contains the generics without bounds and without default values (e.g. `T, N`) `impl_generics` is designed to be used on `impl<$impl_generics>`, `decl_generics` for the type definition, so `struct Foo<$decl_generics>` and `ty_generics` whenever you use the type, so `Foo<$ty_generics>`. Here is an example that uses all three different types of generics: let (Generics { decl_generics, impl_generics, ty_generics }, rest) = parse_generics(input); quote! { struct Foo<$($decl_generics)*> { // ... } impl<$impl_generics> Foo<$ty_generics> { fn foo() { // ... } } } The next commit contains a fix to the `#[pin_data]` macro making it compatible with generic parameter default values by relying on this new behavior. Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309155243.482334-1-benno.lossin@proton.me Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-25rust: module: place generated init_module() function in .init.textThomas Bertschinger
Currently Rust kernel modules have their init code placed in the `.text` section of the .ko file. I don't think this causes any real problems for Rust modules as long as all code called during initialization lives in `.text`. However, if a Rust `init_module()` function (that lives in `.text`) calls a function marked with `__init` (in C) or `#[link_section = ".init.text"]` (in Rust), then a warning is generated by modpost because that function lives in `.init.text`. For example: WARNING: modpost: fs/bcachefs/bcachefs: section mismatch in reference: init_module+0x6 (section: .text) -> _RNvXCsj7d3tFpT5JS_15bcachefs_moduleNtB2_8BcachefsNtCsjDtqRIL3JAG_6kernel6Module4init (section: .init.text) I ran into this while experimenting with converting the bcachefs kernel module from C to Rust. The module's `init()`, written in Rust, calls C functions like `bch2_vfs_init()` which are placed in `.init.text`. This patch places the macro-generated `init_module()` Rust function in the `.init.text` section. It also marks `init_module()` as unsafe--now it may not be called after module initialization completes because it may be freed already. Note that this is not enough on its own to actually get all the module initialization code in that section. The module author must still add the `#[link_section = ".init.text"]` attribute to the Rust `init()` in the `impl kernel::Module` block in order to then call `__init` functions. However, this patch enables module authors do so, when previously it would not be possible (without warnings). Signed-off-by: Thomas Bertschinger <tahbertschinger@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206153806.567055-1-tahbertschinger@gmail.com [ Reworded title to add prefix. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-12-21rust: support `srctree`-relative linksMiguel Ojeda
Some of our links use relative paths in order to point to files in the source tree, e.g.: //! C header: [`include/linux/printk.h`](../../../../include/linux/printk.h) /// [`struct mutex`]: ../../../../include/linux/mutex.h These are problematic because they are hard to maintain and do not support `O=` builds. Instead, provide support for `srctree`-relative links, e.g.: //! C header: [`include/linux/printk.h`](srctree/include/linux/printk.h) /// [`struct mutex`]: srctree/include/linux/mutex.h The links are fixed after `rustdoc` generation to be based on the absolute path to the source tree. Essentially, this is the automatic version of Tomonori's fix [1], suggested by Gary [2]. Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reported-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026.204058.2167744626131849993.fujita.tomonori@gmail.com [1] Fixes: 48fadf440075 ("docs: Move rustdoc output, cross-reference it") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20231026154525.6d14b495@eugeo/ [2] Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215235428.243211-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-12-14rust: macros: improve `#[vtable]` documentationBenno Lossin
Traits marked with `#[vtable]` need to provide default implementations for optional functions. The C side represents these with `NULL` in the vtable, so the default functions are never actually called. We do not want to replicate the default behavior from C in Rust, because that is not maintainable. Therefore we should use `build_error` in those default implementations. The error message for that is provided at `kernel::error::VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR`. Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026201855.1497680-1-benno.lossin@proton.me [ Wrapped paragraph to 80 as requested and capitalized sentence. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-12-14rust: macros: update 'paste!' macro to accept string literalsTrevor Gross
Enable combining identifiers with literals in the 'paste!' macro. This allows combining user-specified strings with affixes to create namespaced identifiers. This sample code: macro_rules! m { ($name:lit) => { paste!(struct [<_some_ $name _struct_>] {}) } } m!("foo_bar"); Would previously cause a compilation error. It will now generate: struct _some_foo_bar_struct_ {} Signed-off-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231118013959.37384-1-tmgross@umich.edu [ Added `:` before example block. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-08-29Merge tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "In terms of lines, most changes this time are on the pinned-init API and infrastructure. While we have a Rust version upgrade, and thus a bunch of changes from the vendored 'alloc' crate as usual, this time those do not account for many lines. Toolchain and infrastructure: - Upgrade to Rust 1.71.1. This is the second such upgrade, which is a smaller jump compared to the last time. This version allows us to remove the '__rust_*' allocator functions -- the compiler now generates them as expected, thus now our 'KernelAllocator' is used. It also introduces the 'offset_of!' macro in the standard library (as an unstable feature) which we will need soon. So far, we were using a declarative macro as a prerequisite in some not-yet-landed patch series, which did not support sub-fields (i.e. nested structs): #[repr(C)] struct S { a: u16, b: (u8, u8), } assert_eq!(offset_of!(S, b.1), 3); - Upgrade to bindgen 0.65.1. This is the first time we upgrade its version. Given it is a fairly big jump, it comes with a fair number of improvements/changes that affect us, such as a fix needed to support LLVM 16 as well as proper support for '__noreturn' C functions, which are now mapped to return the '!' type in Rust: void __noreturn f(void); // C pub fn f() -> !; // Rust - 'scripts/rust_is_available.sh' improvements and fixes. This series takes care of all the issues known so far and adds a few new checks to cover for even more cases, plus adds some more help texts. All this together will hopefully make problematic setups easier to identify and to be solved by users building the kernel. In addition, it adds a test suite which covers all branches of the shell script, as well as tests for the issues found so far. - Support rust-analyzer for out-of-tree modules too. - Give 'cfg's to rust-analyzer for the 'core' and 'alloc' crates. - Drop 'scripts/is_rust_module.sh' since it is not needed anymore. Macros crate: - New 'paste!' proc macro. This macro is a more flexible version of 'concat_idents!': it allows the resulting identifier to be used to declare new items and it allows to transform the identifiers before concatenating them, e.g. let x_1 = 42; paste!(let [<x _2>] = [<x _1>];); assert!(x_1 == x_2); The macro is then used for several of the pinned-init API changes in this pull. Pinned-init API: - Make '#[pin_data]' compatible with conditional compilation of fields, allowing to write code like: #[pin_data] pub struct Foo { #[cfg(CONFIG_BAR)] a: Bar, #[cfg(not(CONFIG_BAR))] a: Baz, } - New '#[derive(Zeroable)]' proc macro for the 'Zeroable' trait, which allows 'unsafe' implementations for structs where every field implements the 'Zeroable' trait, e.g.: #[derive(Zeroable)] pub struct DriverData { id: i64, buf_ptr: *mut u8, len: usize, } - Add '..Zeroable::zeroed()' syntax to the 'pin_init!' macro for zeroing all other fields, e.g.: pin_init!(Buf { buf: [1; 64], ..Zeroable::zeroed() }); - New '{,pin_}init_array_from_fn()' functions to create array initializers given a generator function, e.g.: let b: Box<[usize; 1_000]> = Box::init::<Error>( init_array_from_fn(|i| i) ).unwrap(); assert_eq!(b.len(), 1_000); assert_eq!(b[123], 123); - New '{,pin_}chain' methods for '{,Pin}Init<T, E>' that allow to execute a closure on the value directly after initialization, e.g.: let foo = init!(Foo { buf <- init::zeroed() }).chain(|foo| { foo.setup(); Ok(()) }); - Support arbitrary paths in init macros, instead of just identifiers and generic types. - Implement the 'Zeroable' trait for the 'UnsafeCell<T>' and 'Opaque<T>' types. - Make initializer values inaccessible after initialization. - Make guards in the init macros hygienic. 'allocator' module: - Use 'krealloc_aligned()' in 'KernelAllocator::alloc' preventing misaligned allocations when the Rust 1.71.1 upgrade is applied later in this pull. The equivalent fix for the previous compiler version (where 'KernelAllocator' is not yet used) was merged into 6.5 already, which added the 'krealloc_aligned()' function used here. - Implement 'KernelAllocator::{realloc, alloc_zeroed}' for performance, using 'krealloc_aligned()' too, which forwards the call to the C API. 'types' module: - Make 'Opaque' be '!Unpin', removing the need to add a 'PhantomPinned' field to Rust structs that contain C structs which must not be moved. - Make 'Opaque' use 'UnsafeCell' as the outer type, rather than inner. Documentation: - Suggest obtaining the source code of the Rust's 'core' library using the tarball instead of the repository. MAINTAINERS: - Andreas and Alice, from Samsung and Google respectively, are joining as reviewers of the "RUST" entry. As well as a few other minor changes and cleanups" * tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (42 commits) rust: init: update expanded macro explanation rust: init: add `{pin_}chain` functions to `{Pin}Init<T, E>` rust: init: make `PinInit<T, E>` a supertrait of `Init<T, E>` rust: init: implement `Zeroable` for `UnsafeCell<T>` and `Opaque<T>` rust: init: add support for arbitrary paths in init macros rust: init: add functions to create array initializers rust: init: add `..Zeroable::zeroed()` syntax for zeroing all missing fields rust: init: make initializer values inaccessible after initializing rust: init: wrap type checking struct initializers in a closure rust: init: make guards in the init macros hygienic rust: add derive macro for `Zeroable` rust: init: make `#[pin_data]` compatible with conditional compilation of fields rust: init: consolidate init macros docs: rust: clarify what 'rustup override' does docs: rust: update instructions for obtaining 'core' source docs: rust: add command line to rust-analyzer section scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: provide `cfg`s for `core` and `alloc` rust: bindgen: upgrade to 0.65.1 rust: enable `no_mangle_with_rust_abi` Clippy lint rust: upgrade to Rust 1.71.1 ...
2023-08-21rust: add derive macro for `Zeroable`Benno Lossin
Add a derive proc-macro for the `Zeroable` trait. The macro supports structs where every field implements the `Zeroable` trait. This way `unsafe` implementations can be avoided. The macro is split into two parts: - a proc-macro to parse generics into impl and ty generics, - a declarative macro that expands to the impl block. Suggested-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net> Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814084602.25699-4-benno.lossin@proton.me [ Added `ignore` to the `lib.rs` example and cleaned trivial nit. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-08-10btf, scripts: rust: drop is_rust_module.shAndrea Righi
With commit c1177979af9c ("btf, scripts: Exclude Rust CUs with pahole") we are now able to use pahole directly to identify Rust compilation units (CUs) and exclude them from generating BTF debugging information (when DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled). And if pahole doesn't support the --lang-exclude flag, we can't enable both RUST and DEBUG_INFO_BTF at the same time. So, in any case, the script is_rust_module.sh is just redundant and we can drop it. NOTE: we may also be able to drop the "Rust loadable module" mark inside Rust modules, but it seems safer to keep it for now to make sure we are not breaking any external tool that may potentially rely on it. Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230704052136.155445-1-andrea.righi@canonical.com [ Picked the `Reviewed-by`s from the old patch too. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-08-10rust: macros: add `paste!` proc macroGary Guo
This macro provides a flexible way to concatenated identifiers together and it allows the resulting identifier to be used to declare new items, which `concat_idents!` does not allow. It also allows identifiers to be transformed before concatenated. The `concat_idents!` example let x_1 = 42; let x_2 = concat_idents!(x, _1); assert!(x_1 == x_2); can be written with `paste!` macro like this: let x_1 = 42; let x_2 = paste!([<x _1>]); assert!(x_1 == x_2); However `paste!` macro is more flexible because it can be used to create a new variable: let x_1 = 42; paste!(let [<x _2>] = [<x _1>];); assert!(x_1 == x_2); While this is not possible with `concat_idents!`. This macro is similar to the `paste!` crate [1], but this is a fresh implementation to avoid vendoring large amount of code directly. Also, I have augmented it to provide a way to specify span of the resulting token, allowing precise control. For example, this code is broken because the variable is declared inside the macro, so Rust macro hygiene rules prevents access from the outside: macro_rules! m { ($id: ident) => { // The resulting token has hygiene of the macro. paste!(let [<$id>] = 1;) } } m!(a); let _ = a; In this version of `paste!` macro I added a `span` modifier to allow this: macro_rules! m { ($id: ident) => { // The resulting token has hygiene of `$id`. paste!(let [<$id:span>] = 1;) } } m!(a); let _ = a; Link: http://docs.rs/paste/ [1] Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628171108.1150742-1-gary@garyguo.net [ Added SPDX license identifier as discussed in the list and fixed typo. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-08-09rust: macros: vtable: fix `HAS_*` redefinition (`gen_const_name`)Qingsong Chen
If we define the same function name twice in a trait (using `#[cfg]`), the `vtable` macro will redefine its `gen_const_name`, e.g. this will define `HAS_BAR` twice: #[vtable] pub trait Foo { #[cfg(CONFIG_X)] fn bar(); #[cfg(not(CONFIG_X))] fn bar(x: usize); } Fixes: b44becc5ee80 ("rust: macros: add `#[vtable]` proc macro") Signed-off-by: Qingsong Chen <changxian.cqs@antgroup.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808025404.2053471-1-changxian.cqs@antgroup.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: macros: replace Self with the concrete type in #[pin_data]Benno Lossin
When using `#[pin_data]` on a struct that used `Self` in the field types, a type error would be emitted when trying to use `pin_init!`. Since an internal type would be referenced by `Self` instead of the defined struct. This patch fixes this issue by replacing all occurrences of `Self` in the `#[pin_data]` macro with the concrete type circumventing the issue. Since rust allows type definitions inside of blocks, which are expressions, the macro also checks for these and emits a compile error when it finds `trait`, `enum`, `union`, `struct` or `impl`. These keywords allow creating new `Self` contexts, which conflicts with the current implementation of replacing every `Self` ident. If these were allowed, some `Self` idents would be replaced incorrectly. Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424081112.99890-3-benno.lossin@proton.me [ Added newline in commit message ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: macros: refactor generics parsing of `#[pin_data]` into its own functionBenno Lossin
Other macros might also want to parse generics. Additionally this makes the code easier to read, as the next commit will introduce more code in `#[pin_data]`. Also add more comments to explain how parsing generics work. Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424081112.99890-2-benno.lossin@proton.me Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: macros: fix usage of `#[allow]` in `quote!`Benno Lossin
When using `quote!` as part of an expression that was not the last one in a function, the `#[allow(clippy::vec_init_then_push)]` attribute would be present on an expression, which is not allowed. This patch refactors that part of the macro to use a statement instead. Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424081112.99890-1-benno.lossin@proton.me Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-12rust: init: add `PinnedDrop` trait and macrosBenno Lossin
The `PinnedDrop` trait that facilitates destruction of pinned types. It has to be implemented via the `#[pinned_drop]` macro, since the `drop` function should not be called by normal code, only by other destructors. It also only works on structs that are annotated with `#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)]`. Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-10-y86-dev@protonmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-12rust: init: add initialization macrosBenno Lossin
Add the following initializer macros: - `#[pin_data]` to annotate structurally pinned fields of structs, needed for `pin_init!` and `try_pin_init!` to select the correct initializer of fields. - `pin_init!` create a pin-initializer for a struct with the `Infallible` error type. - `try_pin_init!` create a pin-initializer for a struct with a custom error type (`kernel::error::Error` is the default). - `init!` create an in-place-initializer for a struct with the `Infallible` error type. - `try_init!` create an in-place-initializer for a struct with a custom error type (`kernel::error::Error` is the default). Also add their needed internal helper traits and structs. Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-8-y86-dev@protonmail.com [ Fixed three typos. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-12rust: macros: add `quote!` macroGary Guo
Add the `quote!` macro for creating `TokenStream`s directly via the given Rust tokens. It also supports repetitions using iterators. It will be used by the pin-init API proc-macros to generate code. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-3-y86-dev@protonmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-12rust: error: Rename to_kernel_errno() -> to_errno()Asahi Lina
This is kernel code, so specifying "kernel" is redundant. Let's simplify things and just call it to_errno(). Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-1-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-10rust: macros: Allow specifying multiple module aliasesAsahi Lina
Modules can (and usually do) have multiple alias tags, in order to specify multiple possible device matches for autoloading. Allow this by changing the alias ModuleInfo field to an Option<Vec<String>>. Note: For normal device IDs this is autogenerated by modpost (which is not properly integrated with Rust support yet), so it is useful to be able to manually add device match aliases for now, and should still be useful in the future for corner cases that modpost does not handle. This pulls in the expect_group() helper from the rfl/rust branch (with credit to authors). Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Co-developed-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-macros-v2-1-7396e8b7018d@asahilina.net Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-12-04rust: macros: take string literals in `module!`Gary Guo
Instead of taking binary string literals, take string ones instead, making it easier for users to define a module, i.e. instead of calling `module!` like: module! { ... name: b"rust_minimal", ... } now it is called as: module! { ... name: "rust_minimal", ... } Module names, aliases and license strings are restricted to ASCII only. However, the author and the description allows UTF-8. For simplicity (avoid parsing), escape sequences and raw string literals are not yet handled. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/252 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YukvvPOOu8uZl7+n@yadro.com/ Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> [Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-12-04rust: macros: add `#[vtable]` proc macroGary Guo
This procedural macro attribute provides a simple way to declare a trait with a set of operations that later users can partially implement, providing compile-time `HAS_*` boolean associated constants that indicate whether a particular operation was overridden. This is useful as the Rust counterpart to structs like `file_operations` where some pointers may be `NULL`, indicating an operation is not provided. For instance: #[vtable] trait Operations { fn read(...) -> Result<usize> { Err(EINVAL) } fn write(...) -> Result<usize> { Err(EINVAL) } } #[vtable] impl Operations for S { fn read(...) -> Result<usize> { ... } } assert_eq!(<S as Operations>::HAS_READ, true); assert_eq!(<S as Operations>::HAS_WRITE, false); Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com> [Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-12-04rust: macros: add `concat_idents!` proc macroBjörn Roy Baron
This macro provides similar functionality to the unstable feature `concat_idents` without having to rely on it. For instance: let x_1 = 42; let x_2 = concat_idents!(x, _1); assert!(x_1 == x_2); It has different behavior with respect to macro hygiene. Unlike the unstable `concat_idents!` macro, it allows, for example, referring to local variables by taking the span of the second macro as span for the output identifier. Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> [Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-09-28rust: add `macros` crateMiguel Ojeda
This crate contains all the procedural macros ("proc macros") shared by all the kernel. Procedural macros allow to create syntax extensions. They run at compile-time and can consume as well as produce Rust syntax. For instance, the `module!` macro that is used by Rust modules is implemented here. It allows to easily declare the equivalent information to the `MODULE_*` macros in C modules, e.g.: module! { type: RustMinimal, name: b"rust_minimal", author: b"Rust for Linux Contributors", description: b"Rust minimal sample", license: b"GPL", } Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de> Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me> Signed-off-by: Matthew Bakhtiari <dev@mtbk.me> Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>