summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/ext4
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2014-11-14ext4: fix oops when loading block bitmap failedJan Kara
commit 599a9b77ab289d85c2d5c8607624efbe1f552b0f upstream. When we fail to load block bitmap in __ext4_new_inode() we will dereference NULL pointer in ext4_journal_get_write_access(). So check for error from ext4_read_block_bitmap(). Coverity-id: 989065 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: fix overflow when updating superblock backups after resizeJan Kara
commit 9378c6768e4fca48971e7b6a9075bc006eda981d upstream. When there are no meta block groups update_backups() will compute the backup block in 32-bit arithmetics thus possibly overflowing the block number and corrupting the filesystem. OTOH filesystems without meta block groups larger than 16 TB should be rare. Fix the problem by doing the counting in 64-bit arithmetics. Coverity-id: 741252 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: check s_chksum_driver when looking for bg csum presenceDarrick J. Wong
commit 813d32f91333e4c33d5a19b67167c4bae42dae75 upstream. Convert the ext4_has_group_desc_csum predicate to look for a checksum driver instead of the metadata_csum flag and change the bg checksum calculation function to look for GDT_CSUM before taking the crc16 path. Without this patch, if we mount with ^uninit_bg,^metadata_csum and later metadata_csum gets turned on by accident, the block group checksum functions will incorrectly assume that checksumming is enabled (metadata_csum) but that crc16 should be used (!s_chksum_driver). This is totally wrong, so fix the predicate and the checksum formula selection. (Granted, if the metadata_csum feature bit gets enabled on a live FS then something underhanded is going on, but we could at least avoid writing garbage into the on-disk fields.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: fix reservation overflow in ext4_da_write_beginEric Sandeen
commit 0ff8947fc5f700172b37cbca811a38eb9cb81e08 upstream. Delalloc write journal reservations only reserve 1 credit, to update the inode if necessary. However, it may happen once in a filesystem's lifetime that a file will cross the 2G threshold, and require the LARGE_FILE feature to be set in the superblock as well, if it was not set already. This overruns the transaction reservation, and can be demonstrated simply on any ext4 filesystem without the LARGE_FILE feature already set: dd if=/dev/zero of=testfile bs=1 seek=2147483646 count=1 \ conv=notrunc of=testfile sync dd if=/dev/zero of=testfile bs=1 seek=2147483647 count=1 \ conv=notrunc of=testfile leads to: EXT4-fs: ext4_do_update_inode:4296: aborting transaction: error 28 in __ext4_handle_dirty_super EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4301: error 28 EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_reserve_inode_write:4757: Readonly filesystem EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_dirty_inode:4876: error 28 EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_da_write_end:2685: error 28 Adjust the number of credits based on whether the flag is already set, and whether the current write may extend past the LARGE_FILE limit. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: add ext4_iget_normal() which is to be used for dir tree lookupsTheodore Ts'o
commit f4bb2981024fc91b23b4d09a8817c415396dbabb upstream. If there is a corrupted file system which has directory entries that point at reserved, metadata inodes, prohibit them from being used by treating them the same way we treat Boot Loader inodes --- that is, mark them to be bad inodes. This prohibits them from being opened, deleted, or modified via chmod, chown, utimes, etc. In particular, this prevents a corrupted file system which has a directory entry which points at the journal inode from being deleted and its blocks released, after which point Much Hilarity Ensues. Reported-by: Sami Liedes <sami.liedes@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: grab missed write_count for EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOTDmitry Monakhov
commit 3e67cfad22230ebed85c56cbe413876f33fea82b upstream. Otherwise this provokes complain like follows: WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 5795 at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:48 ext4_journal_check_start+0x4e/0xa0() Modules linked in: brd iTCO_wdt lpc_ich mfd_core igb ptp dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU: 12 PID: 5795 Comm: python Not tainted 3.17.0-rc2-00175-gae5344f #158 Hardware name: Intel Corporation W2600CR/W2600CR, BIOS SE5C600.86B.99.99.x028.061320111235 06/13/2011 0000000000000030 ffff8808116cfd28 ffffffff815c7dfc 0000000000000030 0000000000000000 ffff8808116cfd68 ffffffff8106ce8c ffff8808116cfdc8 ffff880813b16000 ffff880806ad6ae8 ffffffff81202008 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff815c7dfc>] dump_stack+0x51/0x6d [<ffffffff8106ce8c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [<ffffffff81202008>] ? ext4_ioctl+0x9e8/0xeb0 [<ffffffff8106ceda>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8122867e>] ext4_journal_check_start+0x4e/0xa0 [<ffffffff81228c10>] __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x90/0x110 [<ffffffff81202008>] ext4_ioctl+0x9e8/0xeb0 [<ffffffff8107b0bd>] ? ptrace_stop+0x24d/0x2f0 [<ffffffff81088530>] ? alloc_pid+0x480/0x480 [<ffffffff8107b1f2>] ? ptrace_do_notify+0x92/0xb0 [<ffffffff81186545>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4e5/0x550 [<ffffffff815cdbcb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2b/0x40 [<ffffffff81186603>] SyS_ioctl+0x53/0x80 [<ffffffff815ce2ce>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5 Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: don't check quota format when there are no quota filesJan Kara
commit 279bf6d390933d5353ab298fcc306c391a961469 upstream. The check whether quota format is set even though there are no quota files with journalled quota is pointless and it actually makes it impossible to turn off journalled quotas (as there's no way to unset journalled quota format). Just remove the check. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-14ext4: check EA value offset when loadingDarrick J. Wong
commit a0626e75954078cfacddb00a4545dde821170bc5 upstream. When loading extended attributes, check each entry's value offset to make sure it doesn't collide with the entries. Without this check it is easy to crash the kernel by mounting a malicious FS containing a file with an EA wherein e_value_offs = 0 and e_value_size > 0 and then deleting the EA, which corrupts the name list. (See the f_ea_value_crash test's FS image in e2fsprogs for an example.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-05ext4: fix BUG_ON in mb_free_blocks()Theodore Ts'o
commit c99d1e6e83b06744c75d9f5e491ed495a7086b7b upstream. If we suffer a block allocation failure (for example due to a memory allocation failure), it's possible that we will call ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() before we've actually allocated any blocks. In that case, fe_len and fe_start in ac->ac_f_ex will still be zero, and this will result in mb_free_blocks(inode, e4b, 0, 0) triggering the BUG_ON on mb_free_blocks(): BUG_ON(last >= (sb->s_blocksize << 3)); Fix this by bailing out of ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if fs_len is zero. Also fix a missing ext4_mb_unload_buddy() call in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(). Google-Bug-Id: 16844242 Fixes: 86f0afd463215fc3e58020493482faa4ac3a4d69 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-05ext4: fix ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if we can't allocate the pa structTheodore Ts'o
commit 86f0afd463215fc3e58020493482faa4ac3a4d69 upstream. If there is a failure while allocating the preallocation structure, a number of blocks can end up getting marked in the in-memory buddy bitmap, and then not getting released. This can result in the following corruption getting reported by the kernel: EXT4-fs error (device sda3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 1126, 12793 clusters in bitmap, 12729 in gd In that case, we need to release the blocks using mb_free_blocks(). Tested: fs smoke test; also demonstrated that with injected errors, the file system is no longer getting corrupted Google-Bug-Id: 16657874 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17ext4: disable synchronous transaction batching if max_batch_time==0Eric Sandeen
commit 5dd214248f94d430d70e9230bda72f2654ac88a8 upstream. The mount manpage says of the max_batch_time option, This optimization can be turned off entirely by setting max_batch_time to 0. But the code doesn't do that. So fix the code to do that. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17ext4: clarify error count warning messagesTheodore Ts'o
commit ae0f78de2c43b6fadd007c231a352b13b5be8ed2 upstream. Make it clear that values printed are times, and that it is error since last fsck. Also add note about fsck version required. Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17ext4: fix unjournalled bg descriptor while initializing inode bitmapTheodore Ts'o
commit 61c219f5814277ecb71d64cb30297028d6665979 upstream. The first time that we allocate from an uninitialized inode allocation bitmap, if the block allocation bitmap is also uninitalized, we need to get write access to the block group descriptor before we start modifying the block group descriptor flags and updating the free block count, etc. Otherwise, there is the potential of a bad journal checksum (if journal checksums are enabled), and of the file system becoming inconsistent if we crash at exactly the wrong time. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-09ext4: Fix hole punching for files with indirect blocksJan Kara
commit a93cd4cf86466caa49cfe64607bea7f0bde3f916 upstream. Hole punching code for files with indirect blocks wrongly computed number of blocks which need to be cleared when traversing the indirect block tree. That could result in punching more blocks than actually requested and thus effectively cause a data loss. For example: fallocate -n -p 10240000 4096 will punch the range 10240000 - 12632064 instead of the range 1024000 - 10244096. Fix the calculation. Fixes: 8bad6fc813a3a5300f51369c39d315679fd88c72 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-09ext4: Fix buffer double free in ext4_alloc_branch()Jan Kara
commit c5c7b8ddfbf8cb3b2291e515a34ab1b8982f5a2d upstream. Error recovery in ext4_alloc_branch() calls ext4_forget() even for buffer corresponding to indirect block it did not allocate. This leads to brelse() being called twice for that buffer (once from ext4_forget() and once from cleanup in ext4_ind_map_blocks()) leading to buffer use count misaccounting. Eventually (but often much later because there are other users of the buffer) we will see messages like: VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer Another manifestation of this problem is an error: JBD2 unexpected failure: jbd2_journal_revoke: !buffer_revoked(bh); inconsistent data on disk The fix is easy - don't forget buffer we did not allocate. Also add an explanatory comment because the indexing at ext4_alloc_branch() is somewhat subtle. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-30ext4: fix wrong assert in ext4_mb_normalize_request()Maurizio Lombardi
commit b5b60778558cafad17bbcbf63e0310bd3c68eb17 upstream. The variable "size" is expressed as number of blocks and not as number of clusters, this could trigger a kernel panic when using ext4 with the size of a cluster different from the size of a block. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-30ext4: fix zeroing of page during writebackJan Kara
commit eeece469dedadf3918bad50ad80f4616a0064e90 upstream. Tail of a page straddling inode size must be zeroed when being written out due to POSIX requirement that modifications of mmaped page beyond inode size must not be written to the file. ext4_bio_write_page() did this only for blocks fully beyond inode size but didn't properly zero blocks partially beyond inode size. Fix this. The problem has been uncovered by mmap_11-4 test in openposix test suite (part of LTP). Reported-by: Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Fixes: 5a0dc7365c240 Fixes: bd2d0210cf22f CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-06ext4: use i_size_read in ext4_unaligned_aio()Theodore Ts'o
commit 6e6358fc3c3c862bfe9a5bc029d3f8ce43dc9765 upstream. We haven't taken i_mutex yet, so we need to use i_size_read(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-06ext4: fix jbd2 warning under heavy xattr loadJan Kara
commit ec4cb1aa2b7bae18dd8164f2e9c7c51abcf61280 upstream. When heavily exercising xattr code the assertion that jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() shouldn't return error was triggered: WARNING: at /srv/autobuild-ceph/gitbuilder.git/build/fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1237 jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x1ba/0x260() CPU: 0 PID: 8877 Comm: ceph-osd Tainted: G W 3.10.0-ceph-00049-g68d04c9 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R410/01V648, BIOS 1.6.3 02/07/2011 ffffffff81a1d3c8 ffff880214469928 ffffffff816311b0 ffff880214469968 ffffffff8103fae0 ffff880214469958 ffff880170a9dc30 ffff8802240fbe80 0000000000000000 ffff88020b366000 ffff8802256e7510 ffff880214469978 Call Trace: [<ffffffff816311b0>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8103fae0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8103fb2a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff81267c2a>] jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x1ba/0x260 [<ffffffff81245093>] __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xa3/0x140 [<ffffffff812561f3>] ext4_xattr_release_block+0x103/0x1f0 [<ffffffff81256680>] ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1e0/0x910 [<ffffffff8125795b>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x38b/0x4a0 [<ffffffff810a319d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff81257b32>] ext4_xattr_set+0xc2/0x140 [<ffffffff81258547>] ext4_xattr_user_set+0x47/0x50 [<ffffffff811935ce>] generic_setxattr+0x6e/0x90 [<ffffffff81193ecb>] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x7b/0x1c0 [<ffffffff811940d4>] vfs_setxattr+0xc4/0xd0 [<ffffffff8119421e>] setxattr+0x13e/0x1e0 [<ffffffff811719c7>] ? __sb_start_write+0xe7/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8118f2e8>] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x28/0x60 [<ffffffff8118c65c>] ? fget_light+0x3c/0x130 [<ffffffff8118f2e8>] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x28/0x60 [<ffffffff8118f1f8>] ? __mnt_want_write+0x58/0x70 [<ffffffff811946be>] SyS_fsetxattr+0xbe/0x100 [<ffffffff816407c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b The reason for the warning is that buffer_head passed into jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() didn't have journal_head attached. This is caused by the following race of two ext4_xattr_release_block() calls: CPU1 CPU2 ext4_xattr_release_block() ext4_xattr_release_block() lock_buffer(bh); /* False */ if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) } else { le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1); unlock_buffer(bh); lock_buffer(bh); /* True */ if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) get_bh(bh); ext4_free_blocks() ... jbd2_journal_forget() jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer() -> JH is gone error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle, inode, bh); -> triggers the warning We fix the problem by moving ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block() under the buffer lock. Sadly this cannot be done in nojournal mode as that function can call sync_dirty_buffer() which would deadlock. Luckily in nojournal mode the race is harmless (we only dirty already freed buffer) and thus for nojournal mode we leave the dirtying outside of the buffer lock. Reported-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-26ext4: fix partial cluster handling for bigalloc file systemsEric Whitney
commit c06344939422bbd032ac967223a7863de57496b5 upstream. Commit 9cb00419fa, which enables hole punching for bigalloc file systems, exposed a bug introduced by commit 6ae06ff51e in an earlier release. When run on a bigalloc file system, xfstests generic/013, 068, 075, 083, 091, 100, 112, 127, 263, 269, and 270 fail with e2fsck errors or cause kernel error messages indicating that previously freed blocks are being freed again. The latter commit optimizes the selection of the starting extent in ext4_ext_rm_leaf() when hole punching by beginning with the extent supplied in the path argument rather than with the last extent in the leaf node (as is still done when truncating). However, the code in rm_leaf that initially sets partial_cluster to track cluster sharing on extent boundaries is only guaranteed to run if rm_leaf starts with the last node in the leaf. Consequently, partial_cluster is not correctly initialized when hole punching, and a cluster on the boundary of a punched region that should be retained may instead be deallocated. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-26ext4: fix error return from ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents()Eric Whitney
commit ce37c42919608e96ade3748fe23c3062a0a966c5 upstream. Commit 3779473246 breaks the return of error codes from ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents() in ext4_ext_map_blocks(). A portion of the patch assigns that function's signed integer return value to an unsigned int. Consequently, negatively valued error codes are lost and can be treated as a bogus allocated block count. Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-03ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()Theodore Ts'o
commit 00a1a053ebe5febcfc2ec498bd894f035ad2aa06 upstream. Use cmpxchg() to atomically set i_flags instead of clearing out the S_IMMUTABLE, S_APPEND, etc. flags and then setting them from the EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL, EXT4_APPEND_FL flags, since this opens up a race where an immutable file has the immutable flag cleared for a brief window of time. Reported-by: John Sullivan <jsrhbz@kanargh.force9.co.uk> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06fs: fix iversion handlingChristoph Hellwig
commit dff6efc326a4d5f305797d4a6bba14f374fdd633 upstream. Currently notify_change directly updates i_version for size updates, which not only is counter to how all other fields are updated through struct iattr, but also breaks XFS, which need inode updates to happen under its own lock, and synchronized to the structure that gets written to the log. Remove the update in the common code, and it to btrfs and ext4, XFS already does a proper updaste internally and currently gets a double update with the existing code. IMHO this is 3.13 and -stable material and should go in through the XFS tree. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06ext4: don't leave i_crtime.tv_sec uninitializedTheodore Ts'o
commit 19ea80603715d473600cd993b9987bc97d042e02 upstream. If the i_crtime field is not present in the inode, don't leave the field uninitialized. Fixes: ef7f38359 ("ext4: Add nanosecond timestamps") Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06ext4: fix online resize with a non-standard blocks per group settingTheodore Ts'o
commit 3d2660d0c9c2f296837078c189b68a47f6b2e3b5 upstream. The set_flexbg_block_bitmap() function assumed that the number of blocks in a blockgroup was sb->blocksize * 8, which is normally true, but not always! Use EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) instead, to fix block bitmap corruption after: mke2fs -t ext4 -g 3072 -i 4096 /dev/vdd 1G mount -t ext4 /dev/vdd /vdd resize2fs /dev/vdd 8G Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Jon Bernard <jbernard@tuxion.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06ext4: fix online resize with very large inode tablesTheodore Ts'o
commit b93c95353413041a8cebad915a8109619f66bcc6 upstream. If a file system has a large number of inodes per block group, all of the metadata blocks in a flex_bg may be larger than what can fit in a single block group. Unfortunately, ext4_alloc_group_tables() in resize.c was never tested to see if it would handle this case correctly, and there were a large number of bugs which caused the following sequence to result in a BUG_ON: kernel bug at fs/ext4/resize.c:409! ... call trace: [<ffffffff81256768>] ext4_flex_group_add+0x1448/0x1830 [<ffffffff81257de2>] ext4_resize_fs+0x7b2/0xe80 [<ffffffff8123ac50>] ext4_ioctl+0xbf0/0xf00 [<ffffffff811c111d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2dd/0x4b0 [<ffffffff811b9df2>] ? final_putname+0x22/0x50 [<ffffffff811c1371>] sys_ioctl+0x81/0xa0 [<ffffffff81676aa9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b code: c8 4c 89 df e8 41 96 f8 ff 44 89 e8 49 01 c4 44 29 6d d4 0 rip [<ffffffff81254fa1>] set_flexbg_block_bitmap+0x171/0x180 This can be reproduced with the following command sequence: mke2fs -t ext4 -i 4096 /dev/vdd 1G mount -t ext4 /dev/vdd /vdd resize2fs /dev/vdd 8G To fix this, we need to make sure the right thing happens when a block group's inode table straddles two block groups, which means the following bugs had to be fixed: 1) Not clearing the BLOCK_UNINIT flag in the second block group in ext4_alloc_group_tables --- the was proximate cause of the BUG_ON. 2) Incorrectly determining how many block groups contained contiguous free blocks in ext4_alloc_group_tables(). 3) Incorrectly setting the start of the next block range to be marked in use after a discontinuity in setup_new_flex_group_blocks(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06ext4: don't try to modify s_flags if the the file system is read-onlyTheodore Ts'o
commit 23301410972330c0ae9a8afc379ba2005e249cc6 upstream. If an ext4 file system is created by some tool other than mke2fs (perhaps by someone who has a pathalogical fear of the GPL) that doesn't set one or the other of the EXT2_FLAGS_{UN}SIGNED_HASH flags, and that file system is then mounted read-only, don't try to modify the s_flags field. Otherwise, if dm_verity is in use, the superblock will change, causing an dm_verity failure. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-03-06ext4: fix error paths in swap_inode_boot_loader()Zheng Liu
commit 30d29b119ef01776e0a301444ab24defe8d8bef3 upstream. In swap_inode_boot_loader() we forgot to release ->i_mutex and resume unlocked dio for inode and inode_bl if there is an error starting the journal handle. This commit fixes this issue. Reported-by: Ahmed Tamrawi <ahmedtamrawi@gmail.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <t.bubeck@reinform.de> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-06ext4: avoid clearing beyond i_blocks when truncating an inline data fileTheodore Ts'o
commit 09c455aaa8f47a94d5bafaa23d58365768210507 upstream. A missing cast means that when we are truncating a file which is less than 60 bytes, we don't clear the correct area of memory, and in fact we can end up truncating the next inode in the inode table, or worse yet, some other kernel data structure. Addresses-Coverity-Id: #751987 Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: fix bigalloc regressionEric Whitney
commit d0abafac8c9162f39c4f6b2f8141b772a09b3770 upstream. Commit f5a44db5d2 introduced a regression on filesystems created with the bigalloc feature (cluster size > blocksize). It causes xfstests generic/006 and /013 to fail with an unexpected JBD2 failure and transaction abort that leaves the test file system in a read only state. Other xfstests run on bigalloc file systems are likely to fail as well. The cause is the accidental use of a cluster mask where a cluster offset was needed in ext4_ext_map_blocks(). Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: fix FITRIM in no journal modeLukas Czerner
commit 8f9ff189205a6817aee5a1f996f876541f86e07c upstream. When using FITRIM ioctl on a file system without journal it will only trim the block group once, no matter how many times you invoke FITRIM ioctl and how many block you release from the block group. It is because we only clear EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT in journal callback. Fix this by clearing the bit in no journal mode as well. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Jorge Fábregas <jorge.fabregas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: add explicit casts when masking cluster sizesTheodore Ts'o
commit f5a44db5d2d677dfbf12deee461f85e9ec633961 upstream. The missing casts can cause the high 64-bits of the physical blocks to be lost. Set up new macros which allows us to make sure the right thing happen, even if at some point we end up supporting larger logical block numbers. Thanks to the Emese Revfy and the PaX security team for reporting this issue. Reported-by: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Reported-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: fix deadlock when writing in ENOSPC conditionsJan Kara
commit 34cf865d54813aab3497838132fb1bbd293f4054 upstream. Akira-san has been reporting rare deadlocks of his machine when running xfstests test 269 on ext4 filesystem. The problem turned out to be in ext4_da_reserve_metadata() and ext4_da_reserve_space() which called ext4_should_retry_alloc() while holding i_data_sem. Since ext4_should_retry_alloc() can force a transaction commit, this is a lock ordering violation and leads to deadlocks. Fix the problem by just removing the retry loops. These functions should just report ENOSPC to the caller (e.g. ext4_da_write_begin()) and that function must take care of retrying after dropping all necessary locks. Reported-and-tested-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: Do not reserve clusters when fs doesn't support extentsJan Kara
commit 30fac0f75da24dd5bb43c9e911d2039a984ac815 upstream. When the filesystem doesn't support extents (like in ext2/3 compatibility modes), there is no need to reserve any clusters. Space estimates for writing are exact, hole punching doesn't need new metadata, and there are no unwritten extents to convert. This fixes a problem when filesystem still having some free space when accessed with a native ext2/3 driver suddently reports ENOSPC when accessed with ext4 driver. Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: check for overlapping extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries()Eryu Guan
commit 5946d089379a35dda0e531710b48fca05446a196 upstream. A corrupted ext4 may have out of order leaf extents, i.e. extent: lblk 0--1023, len 1024, pblk 9217, flags: LEAF UNINIT extent: lblk 1000--2047, len 1024, pblk 10241, flags: LEAF UNINIT ^^^^ overlap with previous extent Reading such extent could hit BUG_ON() in ext4_es_cache_extent(). BUG_ON(end < lblk); The problem is that __read_extent_tree_block() tries to cache holes as well but assumes 'lblk' is greater than 'prev' and passes underflowed length to ext4_es_cache_extent(). Fix it by checking for overlapping extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries(). I hit this when fuzz testing ext4, and am able to reproduce it by modifying the on-disk extent by hand. Also add the check for (ee_block + len - 1) in ext4_valid_extent() to make sure the value is not overflow. Ran xfstests on patched ext4 and no regression. Cc: Lukáš Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_mb_new_blocksJunho Ryu
commit 4e8d2139802ce4f41936a687f06c560b12115247 upstream. ext4_mb_put_pa should hold pa->pa_lock before accessing pa->pa_count. While ext4_mb_use_preallocated checks pa->pa_deleted first and then increments pa->count later, ext4_mb_put_pa decrements pa->pa_count before holding pa->pa_lock and then sets pa->pa_deleted. * Free sequence ext4_mb_put_pa (1): atomic_dec_and_test pa->pa_count ext4_mb_put_pa (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_put_pa (4): set pa->pa_deleted=1 ext4_mb_put_pa (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (6): remove pa from a list ext4_mb_pa_callback: free pa * Use sequence ext4_mb_use_preallocated (1): iterate over preallocation ext4_mb_use_preallocated (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_use_preallocated (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_use_preallocated (4): increase pa->pa_count ext4_mb_use_preallocated (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_release_context: access pa * Use-after-free sequence [initial status] <pa->pa_deleted = 0, pa_count = 1> ext4_mb_use_preallocated (1): iterate over preallocation ext4_mb_use_preallocated (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_use_preallocated (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_put_pa (1): atomic_dec_and_test pa->pa_count [pa_count decremented] <pa->pa_deleted = 0, pa_count = 0> ext4_mb_use_preallocated (4): increase pa->pa_count [pa_count incremented] <pa->pa_deleted = 0, pa_count = 1> ext4_mb_use_preallocated (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_put_pa (4): set pa->pa_deleted=1 [race condition!] <pa->pa_deleted = 1, pa_count = 1> ext4_mb_put_pa (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (6): remove pa from a list ext4_mb_pa_callback: free pa ext4_mb_release_context: access pa AddressSanitizer has detected use-after-free in ext4_mb_new_blocks Bug report: http://goo.gl/rG1On3 Signed-off-by: Junho Ryu <jayr@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-09ext4: call ext4_error_inode() if jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() failsTheodore Ts'o
commit ae1495b12df1897d4f42842a7aa7276d920f6290 upstream. While it's true that errors can only happen if there is a bug in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), if a bug does happen, we need to halt the kernel or remount the file system read-only in order to avoid further data loss. The ext4_journal_abort_handle() function doesn't do any of this, and while it's likely that this call (since it doesn't adjust refcounts) will likely result in the file system eventually deadlocking since the current transaction will never be able to close, it's much cleaner to call let ext4's error handling system deal with this situation. There's a separate bug here which is that if certain jbd2 errors errors occur and file system is mounted errors=continue, the file system will probably eventually end grind to a halt as described above. But things have been this way in a long time, and usually when we have these sorts of errors it's pretty much a disaster --- and that's why the jbd2 layer aggressively retries memory allocations, which is the most likely cause of these jbd2 errors. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-04ext4: avoid bh leak in retry path of ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()Theodore Ts'o
commit dcb9917ba041866686fe152850364826c4622a36 upstream. Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-18ext4: fix memory leak in xattrDave Jones
commit 6e4ea8e33b2057b85d75175dd89b93f5e26de3bc upstream. If we take the 2nd retry path in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea, we potentionally return from the function without having freed these allocations. If we don't do the return, we over-write the previous allocation pointers, so we leak either way. Spotted with Coverity. [ Fixed by tytso to set is and bs to NULL after freeing these pointers, in case in the retry loop we later end up triggering an error causing a jump to cleanup, at which point we could have a double free bug. -- Ted ] Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-26ext4: simplify truncation code in ext4_setattr()Jan Kara
commit 5208386c501276df18fee464e21d3c58d2d79517 upstream. Merge conditions in ext4_setattr() handling inode size changes, also move ext4_begin_ordered_truncate() call somewhat earlier because it simplifies error recovery in case of failure. Also add error handling in case i_disksize update fails. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-20jbd2: Fix use after free after error in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()Jan Kara
commit 91aa11fae1cf8c2fd67be0609692ea9741cdcc43 upstream. When jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() returns error, __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() stops the handle. However callers of this function do not count with that fact and still happily used now freed handle. This use after free can result in various issues but very likely we oops soon. The motivation of adding __ext4_journal_stop() into __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() in commit 9ea7a0df seems to be only to improve error reporting. So replace __ext4_journal_stop() with ext4_journal_abort_handle() which was there before that commit and add WARN_ON_ONCE() to dump stack to provide useful information. Reported-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14ext4: flush the extent status cache during EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOTTheodore Ts'o
commit cde2d7a796f7e895e25b43471ed658079345636d upstream. Previously we weren't swapping only some of the extent_status LRU fields during the processing of the EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT ioctl. The much safer thing to do is to just completely flush the extent status tree when doing the swap. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14ext4: fix mount/remount error messages for incompatible mount optionsPiotr Sarna
commit 6ae6514b33f941d3386da0dfbe2942766eab1577 upstream. Commit 5688978 ("ext4: improve handling of conflicting mount options") introduced incorrect messages shown while choosing wrong mount options. First of all, both cases of incorrect mount options, "data=journal,delalloc" and "data=journal,dioread_nolock" result in the same error message. Secondly, the problem above isn't solved for remount option: the mismatched parameter is simply ignored. Moreover, ext4_msg states that remount with options "data=journal,delalloc" succeeded, which is not true. To fix it up, I added a simple check after parse_options() call to ensure that data=journal and delalloc/dioread_nolock parameters are not present at the same time. Signed-off-by: Piotr Sarna <p.sarna@partner.samsung.com> Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14ext4: allow the mount options nodelalloc and data=journalTheodore Ts'o
commit 59d9fa5c2e9086db11aa287bb4030151d0095a17 upstream. Commit 26092bf ("ext4: use a table-driven handler for mount options") wrongly disallows the specifying the mount options nodelalloc and data=journal simultaneously. This is incorrect; it should have only disallowed the combination of delalloc and data=journal simultaneously. Reported-by: Piotr Sarna <p.sarna@partner.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14ext4: fix retry handling in ext4_ext_truncate()Theodore Ts'o
commit 94eec0fc3520c759831763d866421b4d60b599b4 upstream. We tested for ENOMEM instead of -ENOMEM. Oops. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14ext4: make sure group number is bumped after a inode allocation raceTheodore Ts'o
commit a34eb503742fd25155fd6cff6163daacead9fbc3 upstream. When we try to allocate an inode, and there is a race between two CPU's trying to grab the same inode, _and_ this inode is the last free inode in the block group, make sure the group number is bumped before we continue searching the rest of the block groups. Otherwise, we end up searching the current block group twice, and we end up skipping searching the last block group. So in the unlikely situation where almost all of the inodes are allocated, it's possible that we will return ENOSPC even though there might be free inodes in that last block group. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14ext4: destroy ext4_es_cachep on module unloadEric Sandeen
commit dd12ed144e9797094c04736f97aa27d5fe401476 upstream. Without this, module can't be reloaded. [ 500.521980] kmem_cache_sanity_check (ext4_extent_status): Cache name already exists. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-28ext4: fix error handling in ext4_ext_truncate()Theodore Ts'o
commit 8acd5e9b1217e58a57124d9e225afa12efeae20d upstream. Previously ext4_ext_truncate() was ignoring potential error returns from ext4_es_remove_extent() and ext4_ext_remove_space(). This can lead to the on-diks extent tree and the extent status tree cache getting out of sync, which is particuarlly bad, and can lead to file system corruption and potential data loss. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-21ext4: don't allow ext4_free_blocks() to fail due to ENOMEMTheodore Ts'o
commit e7676a704ee0a1ef71a6b23760b5a8f6896cb1a1 upstream. The filesystem should not be marked inconsistent if ext4_free_blocks() is not able to allocate memory. Unfortunately some callers (most notably ext4_truncate) don't have a way to reflect an error back up to the VFS. And even if we did, most userspace applications won't deal with most system calls returning ENOMEM anyway. Reported-by: Nagachandra P <nagachandra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-21ext4: don't show usrquota/grpquota twice in /proc/mountsTheodore Ts'o
commit ad065dd01662ae22138899e6b1c8eeb3a529964f upstream. We now print mount options in a generic fashion in ext4_show_options(), so we shouldn't be explicitly printing the {usr,grp}quota options in ext4_show_quota_options(). Without this patch, /proc/mounts can look like this: /dev/vdb /vdb ext4 rw,relatime,quota,usrquota,data=ordered,usrquota 0 0 ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>