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path: root/fs/erofs/zdata.c
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2024-07-13erofs: silence uninitialized variable warning in z_erofs_scan_folio()Dan Carpenter
Smatch complains that: fs/erofs/zdata.c:1047 z_erofs_scan_folio() error: uninitialized symbol 'err'. The issue is if we hit this (!(map->m_flags & EROFS_MAP_MAPPED)) { condition then "err" isn't set. It's inside a loop so we would have to hit that condition on every iteration. Initialize "err" to zero to solve this. Fixes: 5b9654efb604 ("erofs: teach z_erofs_scan_folios() to handle multi-page folios") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f78ab50e-ed6d-4275-8dd4-a4159fa565a2@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2024-07-11erofs: avoid refcounting short-lived pagesGao Xiang
LZ4 always reuses the decompressed buffer as its LZ77 sliding window (dynamic dictionary) for optimal performance. However, in specific cases, the output buffer may not fully contain valid page cache pages, resulting in the use of short-lived pages for temporary purposes. Due to the limited sliding window size, LZ4 shortlived bounce pages can also be reused in a sliding manner, so each bounce page can be vmapped multiple times in different relative positions by design. In order to avoiding double frees, currently, reuse counts are recorded via page refcount, but it will no longer be used as-is in the future world of Memdescs. Just maintain a lookup table to check if a shortlived page is reused. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711053659.1364989-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-07-09erofs: refine z_erofs_{init,exit}_subsystem()Gao Xiang
Introduce z_erofs_{init,exit}_decompressor() to unexport z_erofs_{deflate,lzma,zstd}_{init,exit}(). Besides, call them in z_erofs_{init,exit}_subsystem() for simplicity. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709094106.3018109-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-07-09erofs: move each decompressor to its own source fileGao Xiang
Thus *_config() function declarations can be avoided. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709094106.3018109-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-07-08erofs: tidy up `struct z_erofs_bvec`Gao Xiang
After revisiting the design, I believe `struct z_erofs_bvec` should be page-based instead of folio-based due to the reasons below: - The minimized memory mapping block is a page; - Under the certain circumstances, only temporary pages needs to be used instead of folios since refcount, mapcount for such pages are unnecessary; - Decompressors handle all types of pages including temporary pages, not only folios. When handling `struct z_erofs_bvec`, all folio-related information is now accessed using the page_folio() helper. The final goal of this round adaptation is to eliminate direct accesses to `struct page` in the EROFS codebase, except for some exceptions like `z_erofs_is_shortlived_page()` and `z_erofs_page_is_invalidated()`, which require a new helper to determine the memdesc type of an arbitrary page. Actually large folios of compressed files seem to work now, yet I tend to conduct more tests before officially enabling this for all scenarios. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703120051.3653452-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-07-08erofs: teach z_erofs_scan_folios() to handle multi-page foliosGao Xiang
Previously, a folio just contains one page. In order to enable large folios, z_erofs_scan_folios() needs to handle multi-page folios. First, this patch eliminates all gotos. Instead, the new loop deal with multiple parts in each folio. It's simple to handle the parts which belong to unmapped extents or fragment extents; but for encoded extents, the page boundaries needs to be considered for `tight` and `split` to keep inplace I/Os work correctly: when a part crosses the page boundary, they needs to be reseted properly. Besides, simplify `tight` derivation since Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_HOOKED has been removed for quite a while. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703120051.3653452-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-07-08erofs: convert z_erofs_read_fragment() to foliosGao Xiang
Just a straight-forward conversion. No logic changes. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703120051.3653452-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-07-08erofs: convert z_erofs_pcluster_readmore() to foliosGao Xiang
Unlike `pagecache_get_page()`, `__filemap_get_folio()` returns error pointers instead of NULL, thus switching to `IS_ERR_OR_NULL`. Apart from that, it's just a straightforward conversion. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703120051.3653452-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-05-18z_erofs_pcluster_begin(): don't bother with rounding position downAl Viro
... and be more idiomatic when calculating ->pageofs_in. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425200017.GF1031757@ZenIV [ Gao Xiang: don't use `offset_in_page(mptr)` due to EROFS_NO_KMAP. ] Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2024-05-18erofs: mechanically convert erofs_read_metabuf() to offsetsAl Viro
just lift the call of erofs_pos() into the callers; it will collapse in most of them, but that's better done caller-by-caller. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425195846.GC1031757@ZenIV Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2024-04-25erofs_buf: store address_space instead of inodeAl Viro
... seeing that ->i_mapping is the only thing we want from the inode. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-04-07erofs: switch erofs_bread() to passing offset instead of block numberAl Viro
Callers are happier that way, especially since we no longer need to play with splitting offset into block number and offset within block, passing the former to erofs_bread(), then adding the latter... erofs_bread() always reads entire pages, anyway. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-03-10erofs: support compressed inodes over fscacheJingbo Xu
Since fscache can utilize iov_iter to write dest buffers, bio_vec can be used in this way too. To simplify this, pseudo bios are prepared and bio_vec will be filled with bio_add_page(). And a common .bi_end_io will be called directly to handle I/O completions. Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308094159.40547-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2024-03-10erofs: refine managed cache operations to foliosGao Xiang
Convert erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_pages() and z_erofs_cache_release_folio(). Besides, erofs_page_is_managed() is moved to zdata.c and renamed as erofs_folio_is_managed(). Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305091448.1384242-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-03-10erofs: convert z_erofs_submissionqueue_endio() to foliosGao Xiang
Use bio_for_each_folio() to iterate over each folio in the bio and there is no large folios for now. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305091448.1384242-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-03-10erofs: convert z_erofs_fill_bio_vec() to foliosGao Xiang
Introduce a folio member to `struct z_erofs_bvec` and convert most of z_erofs_fill_bio_vec() to folios, which is still straight-forward. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305091448.1384242-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-03-10erofs: get rid of `justfound` debugging tagGao Xiang
`justfound` is introduced to identify cached folios that are just added to compressed bvecs so that more checks can be applied in the I/O submission path. EROFS is quite now stable compared to the codebase at that stage. `justfound` becomes a burden for upcoming features. Drop it. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305091448.1384242-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-03-10erofs: convert z_erofs_do_read_page() to foliosGao Xiang
It is a straight-forward conversion. Besides, it's renamed as z_erofs_scan_folio(). Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305091448.1384242-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-03-10erofs: convert z_erofs_onlinepage_.* to foliosGao Xiang
Online folios are locked file-backed folios which will eventually keep decoded (e.g. decompressed) data of each inode for end users to utilize. It may belong to a few pclusters and contain other data (e.g. compressed data for inplace I/Os) temporarily in a time-sharing manner to reduce memory footprints for low-ended storage devices with high latencies under heary I/O pressure. Apart from folio_end_read() usage, it's a straight-forward conversion. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305091448.1384242-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-01-27erofs: relaxed temporary buffers allocation on readaheadChunhai Guo
Even with inplace decompression, sometimes very few temporary buffers may be still needed for a single decompression shot (e.g. 16 pages for 64k sliding window or 4 pages for 16k sliding window). In low-memory scenarios, it would be better to try to allocate with GFP_NOWAIT on readahead first. That can help reduce the time spent on page allocation under durative memory pressure. Here are detailed performance numbers under multi-app launch benchmark workload [1] on ARM64 Android devices (8-core CPU and 8GB of memory) running a 5.15 LTS kernel with EROFS of 4k pclusters: +----------------------------------------------+ | LZ4 | vanilla | patched | diff | |----------------+---------+---------+---------| | Average (ms) | 3364 | 2684 | -20.21% | [64k sliding window] |----------------+---------+---------+---------| | Average (ms) | 2079 | 1610 | -22.56% | [16k sliding window] +----------------------------------------------+ The total size of system images for 4k pclusters is almost unchanged: (64k sliding window) 9,117,044 KB (16k sliding window) 9,113,096 KB Therefore, in addition to switch the sliding window from 64k to 16k, after applying this patch, it can eventually save 52.14% (3364 -> 1610) on average with no memory reservation. That is particularly useful for embedded devices with limited resources. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109074143.4138783-1-guochunhai@vivo.com Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126140142.201718-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-01-26erofs: fix infinite loop due to a race of filling compressed_bvecsGao Xiang
I encountered a race issue after lengthy (~594647 secs) stress tests on a 64k-page arm64 VM with several 4k-block EROFS images. The timing is like below: z_erofs_try_inplace_io z_erofs_fill_bio_vec cmpxchg(&compressed_bvecs[].page, NULL, ..) [access bufvec] compressed_bvecs[] = *bvec; Previously, z_erofs_submit_queue() just accessed bufvec->page only, so other fields in bufvec didn't matter. After the subpage block support is landed, .offset and .end can be used too, but filling bufvec isn't an atomic operation which can cause inconsistency. Let's use a spinlock to keep the atomicity of each bufvec. More specifically, just reuse the existing spinlock `pcl->obj.lockref.lock` since it's rarely used (also it takes a short time if even used) as long as the pcluster has a reference. Fixes: 192351616a9d ("erofs: support I/O submission for sub-page compressed blocks") Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125120039.3228103-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2024-01-25erofs: get rid of unneeded GFP_NOFSJingbo Xu
Clean up some leftovers since there is no way for EROFS to be called again from a reclaim context. Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124031945.130782-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-12-21erofs: allow partially filled compressed bvecsYue Hu
In order to reduce memory footprints even further, let's allow partially filled compressed bvecs for readahead to bail out later. Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221062341.23901-1-zbestahu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-12-18erofs: enable sub-page compressed block supportGao Xiang
Let's just disable cached decompression and inplace I/Os for partial pages as the first step in order to enable sub-page block initial support. In other words, currently it works primarily based on temporary short-lived pages. Don't expect too much in terms of performance. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206091057.87027-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-12-18erofs: fix ztailpacking for subpage compressed blocksGao Xiang
`pageofs_in` should be the compressed data offset of the page rather than of the block. Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214161337.753049-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-12-15erofs: record `pclustersize` in bytes instead of pagesGao Xiang
Currently, compressed sizes are recorded in pages using `pclusterpages`, However, for tailpacking pclusters, `tailpacking_size` is used instead. This approach doesn't work when dealing with sub-page blocks. To address this, let's switch them to the unified `pclustersize` in bytes. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206091057.87027-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-12-15erofs: support I/O submission for sub-page compressed blocksGao Xiang
Add a basic I/O submission path first to support sub-page blocks: - Temporary short-lived pages will be used entirely; - In-place I/O pages can be used partially, but compressed pages need to be able to be mapped in contiguous virtual memory. As a start, currently cache decompression is explicitly disabled for sub-page blocks, which will be supported in the future. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206091057.87027-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-12-15erofs: fix memory leak on short-lived bounced pagesGao Xiang
Both MicroLZMA and DEFLATE algorithms can use short-lived pages on demand for the overlapped inplace I/O decompression. However, those short-lived pages are actually added to `be->compressed_pages`. Thus, it should be checked instead of `pcl->compressed_bvecs`. The LZ4 algorithm doesn't work like this, so it won't be impacted. Fixes: 67139e36d970 ("erofs: introduce `z_erofs_parse_in_bvecs'") Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128180431.4116991-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-10-31erofs: fix erofs_insert_workgroup() lockref usageGao Xiang
As Linus pointed out [1], lockref_put_return() is fundamentally designed to be something that can fail. It behaves as a fastpath-only thing, and the failure case needs to be handled anyway. Actually, since the new pcluster was just allocated without being populated, it won't be accessed by others until it is inserted into XArray, so lockref helpers are actually unneeded here. Let's just set the proper reference count on initializing. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=whCga8BeQnJ3ZBh_Hfm9ctba_wpF444LpwRybVNMzO6Dw@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 7674a42f35ea ("erofs: use struct lockref to replace handcrafted approach") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031060524.1103921-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-08-23erofs: release ztailpacking pclusters properlyJingbo Xu
Currently ztailpacking pclusters are chained with FOLLOWED_NOINPLACE and not recorded into the managed_pslots XArray. After commit 7674a42f35ea ("erofs: use struct lockref to replace handcrafted approach"), ztailpacking pclusters won't be freed with erofs_workgroup_put() anymore, which will cause the following issue: BUG erofs_pcluster-1 (Tainted: G OE ): Objects remaining in erofs_pcluster-1 on __kmem_cache_shutdown() Use z_erofs_free_pcluster() directly to free ztailpacking pclusters. Fixes: 7674a42f35ea ("erofs: use struct lockref to replace handcrafted approach") Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822110530.96831-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-08-23erofs: adapt folios for z_erofs_read_folio()Gao Xiang
It's a straight-forward conversion and no logic changes (except that it renames the corresponding tracepoint.) Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817083942.103303-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: adapt folios for z_erofs_readahead()Gao Xiang
It's a straight-forward conversion except that readahead_folio() will do folio_put() in advance but it doesn't matter since folios are still locked. As before, since file-backed folios (pages for now) are locked, so we could temporarily use folio->private as an internal counter to indicate split parts of each folio for the corresponding pclusters to decompress. When such counter becomes zero, the folio will be finally unlocked (see compress.h and z_erofs_onlinepage_endio()). Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-7-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: get rid of fe->backmost for cache decompressionGao Xiang
EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED is more accurate to decide if caching the last incomplete pcluster for later read or not. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: drop z_erofs_page_mark_eio()Gao Xiang
It can be folded into z_erofs_onlinepage_endio() to simplify the code. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: tidy up z_erofs_do_read_page()Gao Xiang
- Fix a typo: spiltted => split; - Move !EROFS_MAP_MAPPED and EROFS_MAP_FRAGMENT upwards; - Increase `split` in advance to avoid unnecessary repeats. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: move preparation logic into z_erofs_pcluster_begin()Gao Xiang
Some preparation logic should be part of z_erofs_pcluster_begin() instead of z_erofs_do_read_page(). Let's move now. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: avoid obsolete {collector,collection} termsGao Xiang
{collector,collection} were once reserved in order to indicate different runtime logical extent instance of multi-reference pclusters. However, de-duplicated decompression has been landed in a more flexable way, thus `struct z_erofs_collection` was formally removed in commit 87ca34a7065d ("erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collection'"). Let's handle the remaining leftovers, for example: `z_erofs_collector_begin` => `z_erofs_pcluster_begin` `z_erofs_collector_end` => `z_erofs_pcluster_end` as well as some comments. No logic changes. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: simplify z_erofs_read_fragment()Gao Xiang
A trivial cleanup to make the fragment handling logic more clear. Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-08-23erofs: refine warning messages for zdata I/OsFerry Meng
Don't warn users since -EINTR can be returned due to user interruption. Also suppress warning messages of readmore. Signed-off-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809060637.21311-1-mengferry@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-08-01erofs: fix wrong primary bvec selection on deduplicated extentsGao Xiang
When handling deduplicated compressed data, there can be multiple decompressed extents pointing to the same compressed data in one shot. In such cases, the bvecs which belong to the longest extent will be selected as the primary bvecs for real decompressors to decode and the other duplicated bvecs will be directly copied from the primary bvecs. Previously, only relative offsets of the longest extent were checked to decompress the primary bvecs. On rare occasions, it can be incorrect if there are several extents with the same start relative offset. As a result, some short bvecs could be selected for decompression and then cause data corruption. For example, as Shijie Sun reported off-list, considering the following extents of a file: 117: 903345.. 915250 | 11905 : 385024.. 389120 | 4096 ... 119: 919729.. 930323 | 10594 : 385024.. 389120 | 4096 ... 124: 968881.. 980786 | 11905 : 385024.. 389120 | 4096 The start relative offset is the same: 2225, but extent 119 (919729.. 930323) is shorter than the others. Let's restrict the bvec length in addition to the start offset if bvecs are not full. Reported-by: Shijie Sun <sunshijie@xiaomi.com> Fixes: 5c2a64252c5d ("erofs: introduce partial-referenced pclusters") Tested-by Shijie Sun <sunshijie@xiaomi.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719065459.60083-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-07-12erofs: avoid infinite loop in z_erofs_do_read_page() when reading beyond EOFChunhai Guo
z_erofs_do_read_page() may loop infinitely due to the inappropriate truncation in the below statement. Since the offset is 64 bits and min_t() truncates the result to 32 bits. The solution is to replace unsigned int with a 64-bit type, such as erofs_off_t. cur = end - min_t(unsigned int, offset + end - map->m_la, end); - For example: - offset = 0x400160000 - end = 0x370 - map->m_la = 0x160370 - offset + end - map->m_la = 0x400000000 - offset + end - map->m_la = 0x00000000 (truncated as unsigned int) - Expected result: - cur = 0 - Actual result: - cur = 0x370 Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com> Fixes: 3883a79abd02 ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support") Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710093410.44071-1-guochunhai@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-07-12erofs: avoid useless loops in z_erofs_pcluster_readmore() when reading ↵Chunhai Guo
beyond EOF z_erofs_pcluster_readmore() may take a long time to loop when the page offset is large enough, which is unnecessary should be prevented. For example, when the following case is encountered, it will loop 4691368 times, taking about 27 seconds: - offset = 19217289215 - inode_size = 1442672 Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com> Fixes: 386292919c25 ("erofs: introduce readmore decompression strategy") Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710042531.28761-1-guochunhai@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-06-22erofs: Fix detection of atomic contextSandeep Dhavale
Current check for atomic context is not sufficient as z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio can be called under rcu lock from blk_mq_flush_plug_list(). See the stacktrace [1] In such case we should hand off the decompression work for async processing rather than trying to do sync decompression in current context. Patch fixes the detection by checking for rcu_read_lock_any_held() and while at it use more appropriate !in_task() check than in_atomic(). Background: Historically erofs would always schedule a kworker for decompression which would incur the scheduling cost regardless of the context. But z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio() may not always be in atomic context and we could actually benefit from doing the decompression in z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio() if we are in thread context, for example when running with dm-verity. This optimization was later added in patch [2] which has shown improvement in performance benchmarks. ============================================== [1] Problem stacktrace [name:core&]BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:291 [name:core&]in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1615, name: CpuMonitorServi [name:core&]preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 [name:core&]RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0 CPU: 7 PID: 1615 Comm: CpuMonitorServi Tainted: G S W OE 6.1.25-android14-5-maybe-dirty-mainline #1 Hardware name: MT6897 (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x108/0x15c show_stack+0x20/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x8c dump_stack+0x20/0x48 __might_resched+0x1fc/0x308 __might_sleep+0x50/0x88 mutex_lock+0x2c/0x110 z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x11c/0xc10 z_erofs_decompress_kickoff+0x110/0x1a4 z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio+0x154/0x180 bio_endio+0x1b0/0x1d8 __dm_io_complete+0x22c/0x280 clone_endio+0xe4/0x280 bio_endio+0x1b0/0x1d8 blk_update_request+0x138/0x3a4 blk_mq_plug_issue_direct+0xd4/0x19c blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x2b0/0x354 __blk_flush_plug+0x110/0x160 blk_finish_plug+0x30/0x4c read_pages+0x2fc/0x370 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0xa4/0x23c page_cache_ra_order+0x290/0x320 do_sync_mmap_readahead+0x108/0x2c0 filemap_fault+0x19c/0x52c __do_fault+0xc4/0x114 handle_mm_fault+0x5b4/0x1168 do_page_fault+0x338/0x4b4 do_translation_fault+0x40/0x60 do_mem_abort+0x60/0xc8 el0_da+0x4c/0xe0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xd4/0xfc el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4 [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210317035448.13921-1-huangjianan@oppo.com/ Reported-by: Will Shiu <Will.Shiu@mediatek.com> Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621220848.3379029-1-dhavale@google.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-06-18erofs: use poison pointer to replace the hard-coded addressGao Xiang
It's safer and cleaner to replace such hard-coded illegal pointer with poison pointers. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526201459.128169-7-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-06-18erofs: use struct lockref to replace handcrafted approachGao Xiang
Let's avoid the current handcrafted lockref although `struct lockref` inclusion usually increases extra 4 bytes with an explicit spinlock if CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK is off. Apart from the size difference, note that the meaning of refcount is also changed to active users. IOWs, it doesn't take an extra refcount for XArray tree insertion. I don't observe any significant performance difference at least on our cloud compute server but the new one indeed simplifies the overall codebase a bit. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529123727.79943-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-05-29erofs: adapt managed inode operations into foliosGao Xiang
This patch gets rid of erofs_try_to_free_cached_page() and fold it into .release_folio(). It also moves managed inode operations into zdata.c, which simplifies the code a bit. No logic changes. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526201459.128169-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-05-29erofs: kill hooked chains to avoid loops on deduplicated compressed imagesGao Xiang
After heavily stressing EROFS with several images which include a hand-crafted image of repeated patterns for more than 46 days, I found two chains could be linked with each other almost simultaneously and form a loop so that the entire loop won't be submitted. As a consequence, the corresponding file pages will remain locked forever. It can be _only_ observed on data-deduplicated compressed images. For example, consider two chains with five pclusters in total: Chain 1: 2->3->4->5 -- The tail pcluster is 5; Chain 2: 5->1->2 -- The tail pcluster is 2. Chain 2 could link to Chain 1 with pcluster 5; and Chain 1 could link to Chain 2 at the same time with pcluster 2. Since hooked chains are all linked locklessly now, I have no idea how to simply avoid the race. Instead, let's avoid hooked chains completely until I could work out a proper way to fix this and end users finally tell us that it's needed to add it back. Actually, this optimization can be found with multi-threaded workloads (especially even more often on deduplicated compressed images), yet I'm not sure about the overall system impacts of not having this compared with implementation complexity. Fixes: 267f2492c8f7 ("erofs: introduce multi-reference pclusters (fully-referenced)") Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526201459.128169-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-05-29erofs: avoid on-stack pagepool directly passed by argumentsGao Xiang
On-stack pagepool is used so that short-lived temporary pages could be shared within a single I/O request (e.g. among multiple pclusters). Moving the remaining frontend-related uses into z_erofs_decompress_frontend to avoid too many arguments. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526201459.128169-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-05-29erofs: allocate extra bvec pages directly instead of retryingGao Xiang
If non-bootstrap bvecs cannot be kept in place (very rarely), an extra short-lived page is allocated. Let's just allocate it immediately rather than do unnecessary -EAGAIN return first and retry as a cleanup. Also it's unnecessary to use __GFP_NOFAIL here since we could gracefully fail out this case instead. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230526201459.128169-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-05-29erofs: clean up z_erofs_pcluster_readmore()Yue Hu
`end` parameter is no needed since it's pointless for !backmost, we can handle it with backmost internally. And we only expand the trailing edge, so the newstart can be replaced with ->headoffset. Also, remove linux/prefetch.h inclusion since that is not used anymore after commit 386292919c25 ("erofs: introduce readmore decompression strategy"). Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525072605.17857-1-zbestahu@gmail.com [ Gao Xiang: update commit description. ] Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>