| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
|---|
|
xHC hosts can pass 24 bits of data with a command completion event TRB
as the completion code only uses 8 bits of the 32 bit status field.
Only Configure Endpoint, and Get Extended Property commands utilize
this "command completion parameter" 24 bit field.
For other command completion events the xHC should keep it RsvdZ.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227120142.1035206-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Stop Endpoint command on an already stopped endpoint fails and may be
misinterpreted as a known hardware bug by the completion handler. This
results in an unnecessary delay with repeated retries of the command.
Avoid queuing this command when endpoint state flags indicate that it's
stopped or halted and the command will fail. If commands are pending on
the endpoint, their completion handlers will process cancelled TDs so
it's done. In case of waiting for external operations like clearing TT
buffer, the endpoint is stopped and cancelled TDs can be processed now.
This eliminates practically all unnecessary retries because an endpoint
with pending URBs is maintained in Running state by the driver, unless
aforementioned commands or other operations are pending on it. This is
guaranteed by xhci_ring_ep_doorbell() and by the fact that it is called
every time any of those operations completes.
The only known exceptions are hardware bugs (the endpoint never starts
at all) and Stream Protocol errors not associated with any TRB, which
cause an endpoint reset not followed by restart. Sounds like a bug.
Generally, these retries are only expected to happen when the endpoint
fails to start for unknown/no reason, which is a worse problem itself,
and fixing the bug eliminates the retries too.
All cases were tested and found to work as expected. SET_DEQ_PENDING
was produced by patching uvcvideo to unlink URBs in 100us intervals,
which then runs into this case very often. EP_HALTED was produced by
restarting 'cat /dev/ttyUSB0' on a serial dongle with broken cable.
EP_CLEARING_TT by the same, with the dongle on an external hub.
Fixes: fd9d55d190c0 ("xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-34-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Some host controllers fail to atomically transition an endpoint to the
Running state on a doorbell ring and enter a hidden "Restarting" state,
which looks very much like Stopped, with the important difference that
it will spontaneously transition to Running anytime soon.
A Stop Endpoint command queued in the Restarting state typically fails
with Context State Error and the completion handler sees the Endpoint
Context State as either still Stopped or already Running. Even a case
of Halted was observed, when an error occurred right after the restart.
The Halted state is already recovered from by resetting the endpoint.
The Running state is handled by retrying Stop Endpoint.
The Stopped state was recognized as a problem on NEC controllers and
worked around also by retrying, because the endpoint soon restarts and
then stops for good. But there is a risk: the command may fail if the
endpoint is "stopped for good" already, and retries will fail forever.
The possibility of this was not realized at the time, but a number of
cases were discovered later and reproduced. Some proved difficult to
deal with, and it is outright impossible to predict if an endpoint may
fail to ever start at all due to a hardware bug. One such bug (albeit
on ASM3142, not on NEC) was found to be reliably triggered simply by
toggling an AX88179 NIC up/down in a tight loop for a few seconds.
An endless retries storm is quite nasty. Besides putting needless load
on the xHC and CPU, it causes URBs never to be given back, paralyzing
the device and connection/disconnection logic for the whole bus if the
device is unplugged. User processes waiting for URBs become unkillable,
drivers and kworker threads lock up and xhci_hcd cannot be reloaded.
For peace of mind, impose a timeout on Stop Endpoint retries in this
case. If they don't succeed in 100ms, consider the endpoint stopped
permanently for some reason and just give back the unlinked URBs. This
failure case is rare already and work is under way to make it rarer.
Start this work today by also handling one simple case of race with
Reset Endpoint, because it costs just two lines to implement.
Fixes: fd9d55d190c0 ("xhci: retry Stop Endpoint on buggy NEC controllers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-32-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Old names:
* start_seg - last_trb_seg
* first_trb - last_trb
New names:
* start_seg - end_seg
* start_trb - end_trb
A Transfer Descriptor (TD) in the xhci driver is a data structure that
represents a single transaction to be performed by the USB host controller.
This transaction is defined by TRBs from 'start_trb' in 'start_seg' to
'end_trb' in 'end_seg'.
The terms "start" and "end" were chosen over "first" and "last" for ease
of searching within the codebase. The ring structure uses 'first_seg' and
'last_seg', while the TD structure uses 'start_seg' and 'end_seg'.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-24-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Sometimes the hub driver does not recognize the USB device connected
to the external USB2.0 hub when the system resumes from S4.
After the SetPortFeature(PORT_RESET) request is completed, the hub
driver calls the HCD reset_device callback, which will issue a Reset
Device command and free all structures associated with endpoints
that were disabled.
This happens when the xHCI driver issue a Reset Device command to
inform the Etron xHCI host that the USB device associated with a
device slot has been reset. Seems that the Etron xHCI host can not
perform this command correctly, affecting the USB device.
To work around this, the xHCI driver should obtain a new device slot
with reference to commit 651aaf36a7d7 ("usb: xhci: Handle USB transaction
error on address command"), which is another way to inform the Etron
xHCI host that the USB device has been reset.
Add a new XHCI_ETRON_HOST quirk flag to invoke the workaround in
xhci_discover_or_reset_device().
Fixes: 2a8f82c4ceaf ("USB: xhci: Notify the xHC when a device is reset.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-19-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The TRB cycle bit indicates TRB ownership by the Host Controller (HC) or
Host Controller Driver (HCD). New rings are initialized with 'cycle_state'
equal to one, and all its TRBs' cycle bits are set to zero. When handling
ring expansion, set the source ring cycle bits to the same value as the
destination ring.
Move the cycle bit setting from xhci_segment_alloc() to xhci_link_rings(),
and remove the 'cycle_state' argument from xhci_initialize_ring_info().
The xhci_segment_alloc() function uses kzalloc_node() to allocate segments,
ensuring that all TRB cycle bits are initialized to zero.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-12-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Add macro to streamline and standardize the iteration over ring
segment list.
xhci_for_each_ring_seg(): Iterates over the entire ring segment list.
The xhci_free_segments_for_ring() function's while loop has not been
updated to use the new macro. This function has some underlying issues,
and as a result, it will be handled separately in a future patch.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-11-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Show stream id, stream context type (SCT), ring dequeue pointer and
the DMA address of the stream context during stream allocation
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
In addition to Normal TRB fields the Isoch TRBs have a SIA flag,
Frame ID, TLBPC and TBC fields.
Add these fields to tracing output
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106101459.775897-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
We need the USB fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The stream contex type (SCT) bitfield is used both in the stream context
data structure, and in the 'Set TR Dequeue pointer' command TRB.
In both cases it uses bits 3:1
The SCT_FOR_TRB(p) macro used to set the stream context type (SCT) field
for the 'Set TR Dequeue pointer' command TRB incorrectly shifts the value
1 bit left before masking the three bits.
Fix this by first masking and rshifting, just like the similar
SCT_FOR_CTX(p) macro does
This issue has not been visibile as the lost bit 3 is only used with
secondary stream arrays (SSA). Xhci driver currently only supports using
a primary stream array with Linear stream addressing.
Fixes: 95241dbdf828 ("xhci: Set SCT field for Set TR dequeue on streams")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241016140000.783905-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Expose xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() which is a synchronous variant of
xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(). This is useful for client drivers that are
using the secondary interrupters, and need to stop the current endpoint
session.
This does not go through the normal xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep() command
completion handler, because it utilizes the completion path to achieve
synchronous behavior. Users of this API are primarily intended to be
clients that maintain their own transfer rings, such as in the case of USB
audio offload.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015212915.1206789-3-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Streams should flush their TRB cache, re-read TRBs, and start executing
TRBs from the beginning of the new dequeue pointer after a 'Set TR Dequeue
Pointer' command.
Cadence controllers may fail to start from the beginning of the dequeue
TRB as it doesn't clear the Opaque 'RsvdO' field of the stream context
during 'Set TR Dequeue' command. This stream context area is where xHC
stores information about the last partially executed TD when a stream
is stopped. xHC uses this information to resume the transfer where it left
mid TD, when the stream is restarted.
Patch fixes this by clearing out all RsvdO fields before initializing new
Stream transfer using a 'Set TR Dequeue Pointer' command.
Fixes: 3d82904559f4 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/PH7PR07MB95386A40146E3EC64086F409DD9D2@PH7PR07MB9538.namprd07.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Allow creators of seconday interrupters to specify the interrupt
moderation interval value in nanoseconds when creating the interrupter.
If not sure what value to use then use the xhci driver default
xhci->imod_interval
Suggested-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905143300.1959279-13-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Variable 'sbrn' is used to store the Serial Bus Release Number, which is
then only used for a debug message. Thus, 'sbrn' can be a local variable
and assigned after the primary HCD check. The SBRN debug message is only
printed when a primary HCD is setup.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905143300.1959279-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Variables 'max_slots', 'max_ports', 'isoc_threshold' and 'event_ring_max'
are never set or used. Thus, remove them.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905143300.1959279-7-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Commit 674f8438c121 ("xhci: split handling halted endpoints into two
steps") removed xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring() but left declaration.
Commit 25355e046d29 ("xhci: use generic command timer for stop endpoint
commands.") left behind xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog().
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905143300.1959279-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Add 'tunnel_mode' enum to usb device structure to describe if a USB3
link is tunneled over USB4, or connected directly using native USB2/USB3
protocols.
Tunneled devices depend on USB4 NHI host to maintain the tunnel.
Knowledge about tunneled devices is important to ensure correct
suspend and resume order between USB4 hosts and tunneled devices.
i.e. make sure tunnel is up before the USB device using it resumes.
USB hosts such as xHCI may have vendor specific ways to detect tunneled
connections. This 'tunnel_mode' parameter can be set by USB3 host driver
during hcd->driver->update_device(hcd, udev) callback.
tunnel_mode can be set to:
USB_LINK_UNKNOWN = 0
USB_LINK_NATIVE
USB_LINK_TUNNELED
USB_LINK_UNKNOWN is used in case host is not capable of detecting
tunneled links.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830152630.3943215-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Knowledge about tunneled devices is useful in order to correctly describe
the relationship between tunneled USB3 device and USB4 Host Interface,
ensuring proper suspend and resume order, and to be able to power down
Thunderbolt if there is no need for tunneling.
Intel hosts share if a USB3 connection is native or tunneled via vendor
specific "SPR eSS PORT" registers.
These vendor registers are available if host supports a vendor specific
SPR shadow extended capability with ID 206. Registers are per USB3 port
and 0x20 apart.
Knowing the tunneling status of the device connected to roothub is enough
as all its children will have the same status.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830152630.3943215-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
If CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI_RENESAS is enabled, xhci-pci conditionally
calls into the xhci-pci-renesas module, which means both modules must
be loaded to use any xHCI PCI controller.
The MODULE_FIRMWARE declaration in the base xhci-pci module causes
initramfs-tools to check for and warn about missing firmware for the
Renesas xHCI controllers, when any xHCI PCI controller is present.
And because of the previous oddity, simply moving this declaration to
xhci-pci-renesas wouldn't help.
To fix this, reverse the relationship between the modules:
- Remove the quirk for the Renesas xHCIs, and the driver_data
structure used only for them
- In xhci-pci:
- Rename xhci_pci_probe() to xhci_pci_common_probe()
- Export xhci_pci_common_probe() and xhci_pci_remove()
- Use a new probe function that rejects the Renesas xHCIs and then
calls the common probe function
- In xhci-pci-renesas:
- Stop exporting renesas_xhci_check_request_fw()
- Add a probe function that calls renesas_xhci_check_request_fw()
followed by xhci_pci_common_probe()
- Add and register a new pci_driver matching only the Renesas xHCIs
and using its own probe function, but with other operations the
same as in xhci-pci
- Make CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI_RENESAS depend on CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI,
not the other way around
Finally, move the MODULE_FIRMWARE declaration to xhci-pci-renesas.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Tested-by: Cyril Brulebois <cyril@debamax.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZqqfXYRJf7kGaqus@decadent.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
xhci macros that read and write endpoint ID bitfields of TRBs are mixing
the 1-based Endpoint ID as described in the xHCI specification, and
0-based endpoint index used by driver as an array index.
Sort this out by naming macros that deal with 1 based Endpoint ID fields
to *_EP_ID_*, and 0 based endpoint index values to *_EP_INDEX_*.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626124835.1023046-22-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Older 0.95 xHCI hosts and some other specific newer hosts require the
chain bit to be set for Link TRBs even if the link TRB is not in the
middle of a transfer descriptor (TD).
move the checks for all those cases into one xhci_link_chain_quirk()
function to clean up and avoid code duplication.
No functional changes.
[skip renaming chain_links flag, reword commit message -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626124835.1023046-10-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Remove 'num_trbs' from 'xhci_td' as it's no longer used following the
removal of 'num_trbs_free' tracking in commit 2710f8186f88 ("xhci: Stop
unnecessary tracking of free trbs in a ring").
Tracking of 'num_trbs_free' is still performed in xhci DbC, but it does not
utilize 'num_trbs'.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626124835.1023046-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
This quirk is for the controller that has a limitation in supporting
separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming. It's supported when
the ERSTBA is programmed ERSTBA_HI before ERSTBA_LO. That's because
the internal initialization of event ring fetches the
"Event Ring Segment Table Entry" based on the indication of ERSTBA_LO
written.
Signed-off-by: Daehwan Jung <dh10.jung@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1718019553-111939-3-git-send-email-dh10.jung@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
When multiple streams are in use, multiple TDs might be in flight when
an endpoint is stopped. We need to issue a Set TR Dequeue Pointer for
each, to ensure everything is reset properly and the caches cleared.
Change the logic so that any N>1 TDs found active for different streams
are deferred until after the first one is processed, calling
xhci_invalidate_cancelled_tds() again from xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq() to
queue another command until we are done with all of them. Also change
the error/"should never happen" paths to ensure we at least clear any
affected TDs, even if we can't issue a command to clear the hardware
cache, and complain loudly with an xhci_warn() if this ever happens.
This problem case dates back to commit e9df17eb1408 ("USB: xhci: Correct
assumptions about number of rings per endpoint.") early on in the XHCI
driver's life, when stream support was first added.
It was then identified but not fixed nor made into a warning in commit
674f8438c121 ("xhci: split handling halted endpoints into two steps"),
which added a FIXME comment for the problem case (without materially
changing the behavior as far as I can tell, though the new logic made
the problem more obvious).
Then later, in commit 94f339147fc3 ("xhci: Fix failure to give back some
cached cancelled URBs."), it was acknowledged again.
[Mathias: commit 94f339147fc3 ("xhci: Fix failure to give back some cached
cancelled URBs.") was a targeted regression fix to the previously mentioned
patch. Users reported issues with usb stuck after unmounting/disconnecting
UAS devices. This rolled back the TD clearing of multiple streams to its
original state.]
Apparently the commit author was aware of the problem (yet still chose
to submit it): It was still mentioned as a FIXME, an xhci_dbg() was
added to log the problem condition, and the remaining issue was mentioned
in the commit description. The choice of making the log type xhci_dbg()
for what is, at this point, a completely unhandled and known broken
condition is puzzling and unfortunate, as it guarantees that no actual
users would see the log in production, thereby making it nigh
undebuggable (indeed, even if you turn on DEBUG, the message doesn't
really hint at there being a problem at all).
It took me *months* of random xHC crashes to finally find a reliable
repro and be able to do a deep dive debug session, which could all have
been avoided had this unhandled, broken condition been actually reported
with a warning, as it should have been as a bug intentionally left in
unfixed (never mind that it shouldn't have been left in at all).
> Another fix to solve clearing the caches of all stream rings with
> cancelled TDs is needed, but not as urgent.
3 years after that statement and 14 years after the original bug was
introduced, I think it's finally time to fix it. And maybe next time
let's not leave bugs unfixed (that are actually worse than the original
bug), and let's actually get people to review kernel commits please.
Fixes xHC crashes and IOMMU faults with UAS devices when handling
errors/faults. Easiest repro is to use `hdparm` to mark an early sector
(e.g. 1024) on a disk as bad, then `cat /dev/sdX > /dev/null` in a loop.
At least in the case of JMicron controllers, the read errors end up
having to cancel two TDs (for two queued requests to different streams)
and the one that didn't get cleared properly ends up faulting the xHC
entirely when it tries to access DMA pages that have since been unmapped,
referred to by the stale TDs. This normally happens quickly (after two
or three loops). After this fix, I left the `cat` in a loop running
overnight and experienced no xHC failures, with all read errors
recovered properly. Repro'd and tested on an Apple M1 Mac Mini
(dwc3 host).
On systems without an IOMMU, this bug would instead silently corrupt
freed memory, making this a security bug (even on systems with IOMMUs
this could silently corrupt memory belonging to other USB devices on the
same controller, so it's still a security bug). Given that the kernel
autoprobes partition tables, I'm pretty sure a malicious USB device
pretending to be a UAS device and reporting an error with the right
timing could deliberately trigger a UAF and write to freed memory, with
no user action.
[Mathias: Commit message and code comment edit, original at:]
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240524-xhci-streams-v1-1-6b1f13819bea@marcan.st/
Fixes: e9df17eb1408 ("USB: xhci: Correct assumptions about number of rings per endpoint.")
Fixes: 94f339147fc3 ("xhci: Fix failure to give back some cached cancelled URBs.")
Fixes: 674f8438c121 ("xhci: split handling halted endpoints into two steps")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: security@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611120610.3264502-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Pass pointer to the TD (struct xhci_td *) directly, instead of its
components separately.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429140245.3955523-19-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
If this quirk was set then driver would treat transfer events with
'Success' completion code as 'Short packet' if there were untransferred
bytes left.
This is so common that turn it into default behavior.
xhci_warn_ratelimited() is no longer used after this, so remove it.
A success event with untransferred bytes left doesn't always mean a
misbehaving controller. If there was an error mid a multi-TRB TD it's
allowed to issue a success event for the last TRB in that TD.
See xhci 1.2 spec 4.9.1 Transfer Descriptors
"Note: If an error is detected while processing a multi-TRB TD, the xHC
shall generate a Transfer Event for the TRB that the error was detected
on with the appropriate error Condition Code, then may advance to the
next TD. If in the process of advancing to the next TD, a Transfer TRB
is encountered with its IOC flag set, then the Condition Code of the
Transfer Event generated for that Transfer TRB should be Success,
because there was no error actually associated with the TRB that
generated the Event. However, an xHC implementation may redundantly
assert the original error Condition Code."
Co-developed-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429140245.3955523-10-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Print the full hex value of PORTSC register in addition to the human
readable decoded string while debugging PORTSC value.
If PORTSC value is 0xffffffff then don't decode it.
This lets us inspect Rsvd bits of PORTSC.
Same is done for USBSTS register values.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429140245.3955523-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
'erst_size' represents the maximum capacity of entries that ERST can hold,
while 'num_entries' indicates the actual number of entries currently held
in the ERST. These two values are identical because the xhci driver does
not support ERST expansion. Thus, 'erst_size' is removed.
Suggested-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429140245.3955523-7-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Check if requested segments ('segs' or 'ERST_DEFAULT_SEGS') exceeds the
maximum amount ERST supports.
When 'segs' is '0', 'ERST_DEFAULT_SEGS' is used instead. But both values
may not exceed ERST max.
Macro 'ERST_MAX_SEGS' is renamed to 'ERST_DEFAULT_SEGS'. The new name
better represents the macros, which is the number of Event Ring segments
to allocate, when the amount is not specified.
Additionally, rename and change xhci_create_secondary_interrupter()'s
argument 'int num_segs' to 'unsigned int segs'. This makes it the same
as its counter part in xhci_alloc_interrupter().
Fixes: c99b38c41234 ("xhci: add support to allocate several interrupters")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429140245.3955523-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Port capability flags for USB2 ports have been cached in an
u32 xhci->ext_caps[] array long before the driver had struct xhci_port
and struct xhci_port_cap structures.
Move these cached USB2 port capability values together with the other
port capability values into struct xhci_port_cap cability structure.
This also gets rid of the cumbersome way of mapping port to USB2
capability based on portnum as each port has a pointer to its capability
structure.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429140245.3955523-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Slot ID is a index of a virtual device in struct 'xhci_hcd->devs[]'.
Previously, to get the slot ID associated with a port, we had to loop
through all devices and compare ports, which is very inefficient.
Instead, the slot ID (of the device which is directly connected to the
port), is added to the its corresponding 'xhci_port' struct. As a result,
finding the port's device is quick and easy.
Function 'xhci_find_slot_id_by_port()' is removed, as it is no longer
needed.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229141438.619372-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Variables real & fake port do not convey their purpose, thus they are
replaced with a pointer to the root hub port 'struct xhci_port *rhub_port'.
'rhub_port' contains real & fake ports in zero-based format, which happens
to be more widely used inside the xHCI driver:
- 'real_port' is ('rhub_port->hw_portnum' + 1)
- 'fake_port' is ('rhub_port->hcd_portnum' + 1)
One reason for real port being one-based, is to signal other functions in
case struct 'xhci_virt_device' initialization failed, in this case the
value will remain 0. This is no longer needed, instead we check whether
or not 'rhub_port' is 'NULL'.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229141438.619372-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 9affb1d9a9d9918adff519a129daba5e369dd741.
It's not ready to be merged, based on reviews.
Reported-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/96ab6033-2cb9-daa7-ddad-090138896739@linux.intel.com
Cc: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Expose xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() which is a synchronous variant of
xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(). This is useful for client drivers that are
using the secondary interrupters, and need to stop/clean up the current
session. The stop endpoint command handler will also take care of cleaning
up the ring.
Modifications to repurpose the new API into existing stop endpoint
sequences was implemented by Wesley Cheng.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217001017.29969-11-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
isoc_bei_interval is used to balance how often completed isochronous
events cause interrupts. If interval is too large then the event ring
may fill up before the completed isoc TRBs are handled.
isoc_bei_interval is tuned based on how full the event ring is.
isoc_bei_interval variable needs to be per interrupter as
with several interrupters each one has its own event ring.
move isoc_bei_interval variable to the interrupter structure.
if a secondary interrupter does not care about this feature then
keep isoc_bei_interval 0.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217001017.29969-4-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Each interrupter has an interrupt pending (IP) bit that should be cleared
in the interrupt handler. This is done automatically for systems using
MSI/MSI-X interrupts.
Secondary interrupters used by audio offload may not actually trigger
MSI/MSI-X messages, so driver may need to clear the IP bit manually for
these, even if the primary interrupter IP is cleared automatically.
Add an ip_autoclear flag to each interrupter that driver can configure
when requesting an interrupt for that xHC interrupter, and move
the interrupt pending clearing code to its own helper function.
Use this ip_autoclear flag instead of the current hcd->msi_enabled
to check if IP flag is cleared by software.
[Moved ip_autoclear into xhci and set based on msi_enabled -wcheng]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217001017.29969-2-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
We need the USB fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Split the PORT and CAPs macro definitions into a separate file to
facilitate sharing with other files without the need to include the entire
xhci.h.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124152525.3910311-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The last TRB of a isoc TD might not trigger an event if there was
an error event for a TRB mid TD. This is seen on a NEC Corporation
uPD720200 USB 3.0 Host
After an error mid a multi-TRB TD the xHC should according to xhci 4.9.1
generate events for passed TRBs with IOC flag set if it proceeds to the
next TD. This event is either a copy of the original error, or a
"success" transfer event.
If that event is missing then the driver and xHC host get out of sync as
the driver is still expecting a transfer event for that first TD, while
xHC host is already sending events for the next TD in the list.
This leads to
"Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD" messages.
As a solution we tag the isoc TDs that get error events mid TD.
If an event doesn't match the first TD, then check if the tag is
set, and event points to the next TD.
In that case give back the fist TD and process the next TD normally
Make sure TD status and transferred length stay valid in both cases
with and without final TD completion event.
Reported-by: Michał Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240112235205.1259f60c@foxbook/
Tested-by: Michał Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125152737.2983959-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Modify the XHCI drivers to accommodate for handling multiple event rings in
case there are multiple interrupters. Add the required APIs so clients are
able to allocate/request for an interrupter ring, and pass this information
back to the client driver. This allows for users to handle the resource
accordingly, such as passing the event ring base address to an audio DSP.
There is no actual support for multiple MSI/MSI-X vectors.
[export xhci_initialize_ring_info() -wcheng]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102214549.22498-2-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Instead of variable 'msix_count' containing the number of MSI-X vectors,
now it can contains MSI or MSI-X vector amount. Because both interrupt
methods allow several vectors. Thus, 'msix_count' is renamed to 'nvecs'.
Additionally, instead of storing the maximum possible vector amount,
now it stores the amount of successfully allocated vectors, or negative
integer on allocation failure.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201150647.1307406-16-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
- The HCD address_device callback now accepts a user-defined timeout value
in milliseconds, providing better control over command execution times.
- The default timeout value for the address_device command has been set
to 5000 ms, aligning with the USB 3.2 specification. However, this
timeout can be adjusted as needed.
- The xhci_setup_device function has been updated to accept the timeout
value, allowing it to specify the maximum wait time for the command
operation to complete.
- The hub driver has also been updated to accommodate the newly added
timeout parameter during the SET_ADDRESS request.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.7-rc1.
Nothing really major in here, just lots of constant development for
new hardware. Included in here are:
- Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) fixes for reported issues and support for
new hardware types and devices
- USB typec additions of new drivers and cleanups for some existing
ones
- xhci cleanups and expanded tracing support and some platform
specific updates
- USB "La Jolla Cove Adapter (LJCA)" support added, and the gpio,
spi, and i2c drivers for that type of device (all acked by the
respective subsystem maintainers.)
- lots of USB gadget driver updates and cleanups
- new USB dwc3 platforms supported, as well as other dwc3 fixes and
cleanups
- USB chipidea driver updates
- other smaller driver cleanups and additions, full details in the
shortlog
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
reported problems"
* tag 'usb-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (167 commits)
usb: gadget: uvc: Add missing initialization of ssp config descriptor
usb: storage: set 1.50 as the lower bcdDevice for older "Super Top" compatibility
usb: raw-gadget: report suspend, resume, reset, and disconnect events
usb: raw-gadget: don't disable device if usb_ep_queue fails
usb: raw-gadget: properly handle interrupted requests
usb:cdnsp: remove TRB_FLUSH_ENDPOINT command
usb: gadget: aspeed_udc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
dt-bindings: usb: fsa4480: Add compatible for OCP96011
usb: typec: fsa4480: Add support to swap SBU orientation
dt-bindings: usb: fsa4480: Add data-lanes property to endpoint
usb: typec: tcpm: Fix NULL pointer dereference in tcpm_pd_svdm()
Revert "dt-bindings: usb: Add bindings for multiport properties on DWC3 controller"
Revert "dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Add bindings for SC8280 Multiport"
thunderbolt: Fix one kernel-doc comment
usb: gadget: f_ncm: Always set current gadget in ncm_bind()
usb: core: Remove duplicated check in usb_hub_create_port_device
usb: typec: tcpm: Add additional checks for contaminant
arm64: dts: rockchip: rk3588s: Add USB3 host controller
usb: dwc3: add optional PHY interface clocks
dt-bindings: usb: add rk3588 compatible to rockchip,dwc3
...
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"One of the more voluminous set of changes is for adding the new
__counted_by annotation[1] to gain run-time bounds checking of
dynamically sized arrays with UBSan.
- Add LKDTM test for stuck CPUs (Mark Rutland)
- Improve LKDTM selftest behavior under UBSan (Ricardo Cañuelo)
- Refactor more 1-element arrays into flexible arrays (Gustavo A. R.
Silva)
- Analyze and replace strlcpy and strncpy uses (Justin Stitt, Azeem
Shaikh)
- Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)
- Add __counted_by annotations (Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Add Kconfig fragment for basic hardening options (Kees Cook, Lukas
Bulwahn)
- Fix randstruct GCC plugin performance mode to stay in groups (Kees
Cook)
- Fix strtomem() compile-time check for small sources (Kees Cook)"
* tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (56 commits)
hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) replace open-coded kmemdup_nul
reset: Annotate struct reset_control_array with __counted_by
kexec: Annotate struct crash_mem with __counted_by
virtio_console: Annotate struct port_buffer with __counted_by
ima: Add __counted_by for struct modsig and use struct_size()
MAINTAINERS: Include stackleak paths in hardening entry
string: Adjust strtomem() logic to allow for smaller sources
hardening: x86: drop reference to removed config AMD_IOMMU_V2
randstruct: Fix gcc-plugin performance mode to stay in group
mailbox: zynqmp: Annotate struct zynqmp_ipi_pdata with __counted_by
drivers: thermal: tsens: Annotate struct tsens_priv with __counted_by
irqchip/imx-intmux: Annotate struct intmux_data with __counted_by
KVM: Annotate struct kvm_irq_routing_table with __counted_by
virt: acrn: Annotate struct vm_memory_region_batch with __counted_by
hwmon: Annotate struct gsc_hwmon_platform_data with __counted_by
sparc: Annotate struct cpuinfo_tree with __counted_by
isdn: kcapi: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
isdn: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
NFS/flexfiles: Annotate struct nfs4_ff_layout_segment with __counted_by
nfs41: Annotate struct nfs4_file_layout_dsaddr with __counted_by
...
|
|
In some situations where xhci removal happens parallel to xhci_handshake,
we encounter a scenario where the xhci_handshake can't succeed, and it
polls until timeout.
If xhci_handshake runs until timeout it can on some platforms result in
a long wait which might lead to a watchdog timeout.
Add a helper that checks xhci status during the handshake, and exits if
set state is entered. Use this helper in places where xhci_handshake is
called unlocked and has a long timeout. For example xhci command timeout
and xhci reset.
[commit message and code comment rewording -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: Udipto Goswami <quic_ugoswami@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019102924.2797346-18-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
xhci_alloc_erst() has global scope even though it's only used in
xhci-mem.c. Declare it static.
xhci_free_erst() was removed by commit b17a57f89f69 ("xhci: Refactor
interrupter code for initial multi interrupter support."), but a
declaration in xhci.h still remains. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019102924.2797346-12-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Commit ebd88cf50729 ("xhci: Remove unused defines for ERST_SIZE and
ERST_ENTRIES") removed the ERST_SIZE macro but retained a code comment
explaining the quantity chosen in the macro.
Remove the code comment as well.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019102924.2797346-11-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Mathias notes that the ERST_PTR_MASK macro is named as if it's masking
the Event Ring Dequeue Pointer in the ERDP register, but in actuality
it's masking the inverse.
Invert the macro's value for clarity.
Migrate it to the modern GENMASK_ULL() syntax to avoid u64 casts.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019102924.2797346-10-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Users have reported log spam created by "Event Ring Full" xHC event
TRBs. These are caused by interrupt latency in conjunction with a very
busy set of devices on the bus. The errors are benign, but throughput
will suffer as the xHC will pause processing of transfers until the
Event Ring is drained by the kernel.
Commit dc0ffbea5729 ("usb: host: xhci: update event ring dequeue pointer
on purpose") mitigated the issue by advancing the Event Ring Dequeue
Pointer already after half a segment has been processed. Nevertheless,
providing a larger Event Ring would be useful to cope with load peaks.
Expand the number of event TRB slots available by increasing the number
of Event Ring segments in the ERST.
Controllers have a hardware-defined limit as to the number of ERST
entries they can process, but with up to 32k it can be excessively high
(sec 5.3.4). So cap the actual number at 2 (configurable through the
ERST_MAX_SEGS macro), which seems like a reasonable quantity. It is
supported by any xHC because the limit in the HCSPARAMS2 register is
defined as a power of 2. Renesas uPD720201 and VIA VL805 controllers
do not support more than 2 ERST entries.
An alternative to increasing the number of Event Ring segments would be
an increase of the segment size. But that requires allocating multiple
contiguous pages, which may be impossible if memory is fragmented.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231019102924.2797346-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
