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path: root/drivers/md/md-cluster.c
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2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: make in memory structure internalYu Kuai
Now that struct bitmap_page and bitmap is not used externally anymore, move them from md-bitmap.h to md-bitmap.c (expect that dm-raid is still using define marco 'COUNTER_MAX'). Also fix some checkpatch warnings. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-43-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_free() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible o invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-40-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_set_pages() into struct bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
o that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible o invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-39-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_copy_from_slot() into struct bitmap_operation.Yu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-38-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge get_bitmap_from_slot() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-37-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_resize() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-36-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: pass in mddev directly for md_bitmap_resize()Yu Kuai
And move the condition "if (mddev->bitmap)" into md_bitmap_resize() as well, on the one hand make code cleaner, on the other hand try not to access bitmap directly. Since we are here, also change the parameter 'init' from int to bool. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-35-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-31-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_status() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-20-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: merge md_bitmap_update_sb() into bitmap_operationsYu Kuai
So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-19-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: add a new helper md_bitmap_set_pages()Yu Kuai
Currently md-cluster will set bitmap->counts.pages directly, add a helper to do this to avoid dereferencing bitmap directly. Noted that after this patch bitmap is not dereferenced directly anymore and following patches will move the structure inside md-bitmap.c. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-11-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-cluster: use helper md_bitmap_get_stats() to get pages in resize_bitmaps()Yu Kuai
Use the existed helper instead of open coding it, avoid dereferencing bitmap directly to prepare inventing a new bitmap. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-bitmap: add 'sync_size' into struct md_bitmap_statsYu Kuai
To avoid dereferencing bitmap directly in md-cluster to prepare inventing a new bitmap. BTW, also fix following checkpatch warnings: WARNING: Deprecated use of 'kmap_atomic', prefer 'kmap_local_page' instead WARNING: Deprecated use of 'kunmap_atomic', prefer 'kunmap_local' instead Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-08-27md/md-cluster: fix spares warnings for __le64Yu Kuai
drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1220:22: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1220:22: expected unsigned long my_sync_size drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1220:22: got restricted __le64 [usertype] sync_size drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1252:35: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1252:35: expected unsigned long sync_size drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1252:35: got restricted __le64 [usertype] sync_size drivers/md/md-cluster.c:1253:41: warning: restricted __le64 degrades to integer Fix the warnings by using le64_to_cpu() to convet __le64 to integer. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2024-07-22Merge tag 'for-6.11/block-20240722' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD fixes via Song: - md-cluster fixes (Heming Zhao) - raid1 fix (Mateusz Jończyk) - s390/dasd module description (Jeff) - Series cleaning up and hardening the blk-mq debugfs flag handling (John, Christoph) - blk-cgroup cleanup (Xiu) - Error polled IO attempts if backend doesn't support it (hexue) - Fix for an sbitmap hang (Yang) * tag 'for-6.11/block-20240722' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (23 commits) blk-cgroup: move congestion_count to struct blkcg sbitmap: fix io hung due to race on sbitmap_word::cleared block: avoid polling configuration errors block: Catch possible entries missing from rqf_name[] block: Simplify definition of RQF_NAME() block: Use enum to define RQF_x bit indexes block: Catch possible entries missing from cmd_flag_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from alloc_policy_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from hctx_flag_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from hctx_state_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from blk_queue_flag_name[] block: Make QUEUE_FLAG_x as an enum block: Relocate BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH block: Relocate BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED block: Add missing entry to hctx_flag_name[] block: Add zone write plugging entry to rqf_name[] block: Add missing entries from cmd_flag_name[] s390/dasd: fix error checks in dasd_copy_pair_store() s390/dasd: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros ...
2024-07-17Merge tag 'dlm-6.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm Pull dlm updates from David Teigland: - New flag DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ_SAFE can be set by code using dlm to indicate callbacks can be run from softirq - Change md-cluster to set DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ_SAFE - Clean up for previous changes, e.g. unused code and parameters - Remove custom pre-allocation of rsb structs which is unnecessary with kmem caches - Change idr to xarray for lkb structs in use - Change idr to xarray for rsb structs being recovered - Change outdated naming related to internal rsb states - Fix some incorrect add/remove of rsb on scan list - Use rcu to free rsb structs * tag 'dlm-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: dlm: add rcu_barrier before destroy kmem cache dlm: remove DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ from exflags fs: dlm: remove unused struct 'dlm_processed_nodes' md-cluster: use DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ for dlm_new_lockspace() dlm: implement LSFL_SOFTIRQ_SAFE dlm: introduce DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ_SAFE dlm: use LSFL_FS to check for kernel lockspace dlm: use rcu to avoid an extra rsb struct lookup dlm: fix add_scan and del_scan usage dlm: change list and timer names dlm: move recover idr to xarray datastructure dlm: move lkb idr to xarray datastructure dlm: drop own rsb pre allocation mechanism dlm: remove ls_local_handle from struct dlm_ls dlm: remove unused parameter in dlm_midcomms_addr dlm: don't kref_init rsbs created for toss list dlm: remove scand leftovers
2024-07-12md-cluster: fix no recovery job when adding/re-adding a diskHeming Zhao
The commit db5e653d7c9f ("md: delay choosing sync action to md_start_sync()") delays the start of the sync action. In a clustered environment, this will cause another node to first activate the spare disk and skip recovery. As a result, no nodes will perform recovery when a disk is added or re-added. Before db5e653d7c9f: ``` node1 node2 ---------------------------------------------------------------- md_check_recovery + md_update_sb | sendmsg: METADATA_UPDATED + md_choose_sync_action process_metadata_update | remove_and_add_spares //node1 has not finished adding + call mddev->sync_work //the spare disk:do nothing md_start_sync starts md_do_sync md_do_sync + grabbed resync_lockres:DLM_LOCK_EX + do syncing job md_check_recovery sendmsg: METADATA_UPDATED process_metadata_update //activate spare disk ... ... md_do_sync waiting to grab resync_lockres:EX ``` After db5e653d7c9f: (note: if 'cmd:idle' sets MD_RECOVERY_INTR after md_check_recovery starts md_start_sync, setting the INTR action will exacerbate the delay in node1 calling the md_do_sync function.) ``` node1 node2 ---------------------------------------------------------------- md_check_recovery + md_update_sb | sendmsg: METADATA_UPDATED + calls mddev->sync_work process_metadata_update //node1 has not finished adding //the spare disk:do nothing md_start_sync + md_choose_sync_action | remove_and_add_spares + calls md_do_sync md_check_recovery md_update_sb sendmsg: METADATA_UPDATED process_metadata_update //activate spare disk ... ... ... ... md_do_sync + grabbed resync_lockres:EX + raid1_sync_request skip sync under conf->fullsync:0 md_do_sync 1. waiting to grab resync_lockres:EX 2. when node1 could grab EX lock, node1 will skip resync under recovery_offset:MaxSector ``` How to trigger: ```(commands @node1) # to easily watch the recovery status echo 2000 > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max ssh root@node2 "echo 2000 > /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max" mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l1 -b clustered -n 2 /dev/sda /dev/sdb --assume-clean ssh root@node2 mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb mdadm --manage /dev/md0 --fail /dev/sda --remove /dev/sda mdadm --manage /dev/md0 --add /dev/sdc === "cat /proc/mdstat" on both node, there are no recovery action. === ``` How to fix: because md layer code logic is hard to restore for speeding up sync job on local node, we add new cluster msg to pending the another node to active disk. Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com> Acked-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709104120.22243-2-heming.zhao@suse.com
2024-07-12md-cluster: fix hanging issue while a new disk addingHeming Zhao
The commit 1bbe254e4336 ("md-cluster: check for timeout while a new disk adding") is correct in terms of code syntax but not suite real clustered code logic. When a timeout occurs while adding a new disk, if recv_daemon() bypasses the unlock for ack_lockres:CR, another node will be waiting to grab EX lock. This will cause the cluster to hang indefinitely. How to fix: 1. In dlm_lock_sync(), change the wait behaviour from forever to a timeout, This could avoid the hanging issue when another node fails to handle cluster msg. Another result of this change is that if another node receives an unknown msg (e.g. a new msg_type), the old code will hang, whereas the new code will timeout and fail. This could help cluster_md handle new msg_type from different nodes with different kernel/module versions (e.g. The user only updates one leg's kernel and monitors the stability of the new kernel). 2. The old code for __sendmsg() always returns 0 (success) under the design (must successfully unlock ->message_lockres). This commit makes this function return an error number when an error occurs. Fixes: 1bbe254e4336 ("md-cluster: check for timeout while a new disk adding") Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com> Acked-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709104120.22243-1-heming.zhao@suse.com
2024-07-04md-cluster: Constify struct md_cluster_operationsChristophe JAILLET
'struct md_cluster_operations' is not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increase overall security. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 51941 1442 80 53463 d0d7 drivers/md/md-cluster.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 52133 1246 80 53459 d0d3 drivers/md/md-cluster.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3727f3ce9693cae4e62ae6778ea13971df805479.1719173852.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
2024-06-11md-cluster: use DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ for dlm_new_lockspace()Alexander Aring
Use the recently added DLM_LSFL_SOFTIRQ flag in dlm_new_lockspace(), signalling the ability to handle callbacks being run from softirq context. The md-cluster callback functions only call complete(), which is suitable for softirq. This should make dlm lock request completions more efficient by avoiding the workqueue context switch. Acked-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
2023-10-12md-cluster: check for timeout while a new disk addingDenis Plotnikov
A new disk adding may end up with timeout and a new disk won't be added. Add returning the error in that case. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <den-plotnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925125940.1542506-1-den-plotnikov@yandex-team.ru
2023-08-15md: Hold mddev->reconfig_mutex when trying to get mddev->sync_threadLi Lingfeng
Commit ba9d9f1a707f ("Revert "md: unlock mddev before reap sync_thread in action_store"") removed the scenario of calling md_unregister_thread() without holding mddev->reconfig_mutex, so add a lock holding check before acquiring mddev->sync_thread by passing mdev to md_unregister_thread(). Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803071711.2546560-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2023-06-13md: protect md_thread with rcuYu Kuai
Currently, there are many places that md_thread can be accessed without protection, following are known scenarios that can cause null-ptr-dereference or uaf: 1) sync_thread that is allocated and started from md_start_sync() 2) mddev->thread can be accessed directly from timeout_store() and md_bitmap_daemon_work() 3) md_unregister_thread() from action_store(). Currently, a global spinlock 'pers_lock' is borrowed to protect 'mddev->thread' in some places, this problem can be fixed likewise, however, use a global lock for all the cases is not good. Fix this problem by protecting all md_thread with rcu. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523021017.3048783-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
2022-08-23fs: dlm: remove DLM_LSFL_FS from uapiAlexander Aring
The DLM_LSFL_FS flag is set in lockspaces created directly for a kernel user, as opposed to those lockspaces created for user space applications. The user space libdlm allowed this flag to be set for lockspaces created from user space, but then used by a kernel user. No kernel user has ever used this method, so remove the ability to do it. Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
2022-08-02md: Fix spelling mistake in commentsZhang Jiaming
There are 2 spelling mistakes in comments. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Zhang Jiaming <jiaming@nfschina.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-25md: replace deprecated strlcpy & remove duplicated lineHeming Zhao
This commit includes two topics: 1> replace deprecated strlcpy change strlcpy to strscpy for strlcpy is marked as deprecated in Documentation/process/deprecated.rst 2> remove duplicated strlcpy line in md_bitmap_read_sb@md-bitmap.c there are two duplicated strlcpy(), the history: - commit cf921cc19cf7 ("Add node recovery callbacks") introduced the first usage of strlcpy(). - commit b97e92574c0b ("Use separate bitmaps for each nodes in the cluster") introduced the second strlcpy(). this time, the two strlcpy() are same, we can remove anyone safely. - commit d3b178adb3a3 ("md: Skip cluster setup for dm-raid") added dm-raid special handling. And the "nodes" value is the key of this patch. but from this patch, strlcpy() which was introduced by b97e92574c0bf become necessary. - commit 3c462c880b52 ("md: Increment version for clustered bitmaps") used clustered major version to only handle in clustered env. this patch could look a polishment for clustered code logic. So cf921cc19cf7 became useless after d3b178adb3a3a, we could remove it safely. Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2022-01-06md: fix spelling of "its"Randy Dunlap
Use the possessive "its" instead of the contraction "it's" in printed messages. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
2020-12-16Merge tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "Nothing major in here: - NVMe pull request from Christoph: - nvmet passthrough improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - fcloop error injection support (James Smart) - read-only support for zoned namespaces without Zone Append (Javier González) - improve some error message (Minwoo Im) - reject I/O to offline fabrics namespaces (Victor Gladkov) - PCI queue allocation cleanups (Niklas Schnelle) - remove an unused allocation in nvmet (Amit Engel) - a Kconfig spelling fix (Colin Ian King) - nvme_req_qid simplication (Baolin Wang) - MD pull request from Song: - Fix race condition in md_ioctl() (Dae R. Jeong) - Initialize read_slot properly for raid10 (Kevin Vigor) - Code cleanup (Pankaj Gupta) - md-cluster resync/reshape fix (Zhao Heming) - Move null_blk into its own directory (Damien Le Moal) - null_blk zone and discard improvements (Damien Le Moal) - bcache race fix (Dongsheng Yang) - Set of rnbd fixes/improvements (Gioh Kim, Guoqing Jiang, Jack Wang, Lutz Pogrell, Md Haris Iqbal) - lightnvm NULL pointer deref fix (tangzhenhao) - sr in_interrupt() removal (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - FC endpoint security support for s390/dasd (Jan Höppner, Sebastian Ott, Vineeth Vijayan). From the s390 arch guys, arch bits included as it made it easier for them to funnel the feature through the block driver tree. - Follow up fixes (Colin Ian King)" * tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits) block: drop dead assignments in loop_init() sr: Remove in_interrupt() usage in sr_init_command(). sr: Switch the sector size back to 2048 if sr_read_sector() changed it. cdrom: Reset sector_size back it is not 2048. drivers/lightnvm: fix a null-ptr-deref bug in pblk-core.c null_blk: Move driver into its own directory null_blk: Allow controlling max_hw_sectors limit null_blk: discard zones on reset null_blk: cleanup discard handling null_blk: Improve implicit zone close null_blk: improve zone locking block: Align max_hw_sectors to logical blocksize null_blk: Fail zone append to conventional zones null_blk: Fix zone size initialization bcache: fix race between setting bdev state to none and new write request direct to backing block/rnbd: fix a null pointer dereference on dev->blk_symlink_name block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically alloc buffer for pathname & blk_symlink_name block/rnbd: call kobject_put in the failure path Documentation/ABI/rnbd-srv: add document for force_close block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side. ...
2020-11-30md/cluster: fix deadlock when node is doing resync jobZhao Heming
md-cluster uses MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK to make node can exclusively send msg. During sending msg, node can concurrently receive msg from another node. When node does resync job, grab token_lockres:EX may trigger a deadlock: ``` nodeA nodeB -------------------- -------------------- a. send METADATA_UPDATED held token_lockres:EX b. md_do_sync resync_info_update send RESYNCING + set MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK + wait for holding token_lockres:EX c. mdadm /dev/md0 --remove /dev/sdg + held reconfig_mutex + send REMOVE + wait_event(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK) d. recv_daemon //METADATA_UPDATED from A process_metadata_update + (mddev_trylock(mddev) || MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD) //this time, both return false forever ``` Explaination: a. A send METADATA_UPDATED This will block another node to send msg b. B does sync jobs, which will send RESYNCING at intervals. This will be block for holding token_lockres:EX lock. c. B do "mdadm --remove", which will send REMOVE. This will be blocked by step <b>: MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK is 1. d. B recv METADATA_UPDATED msg, which send from A in step <a>. This will be blocked by step <c>: holding mddev lock, it makes wait_event can't hold mddev lock. (btw, MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD keep ZERO in this scenario.) There is a similar deadlock in commit 0ba959774e93 ("md-cluster: use sync way to handle METADATA_UPDATED msg") In that commit, step c is "update sb". This patch step c is "mdadm --remove". For fixing this issue, we can refer the solution of function: metadata_update_start. Which does the same grab lock_token action. lock_comm can use the same steps to avoid deadlock. By moving MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD from lock_token to lock_comm. It enlarge a little bit window of MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD, but it is safe & can break deadlock. Repro steps (I only triggered 3 times with hundreds tests): two nodes share 3 iSCSI luns: sdg/sdh/sdi. Each lun size is 1GB. ``` ssh root@node2 "mdadm -S --scan" mdadm -S --scan for i in {g,h,i};do dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sd$i oflag=direct bs=1M \ count=20; done mdadm -C /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sdg /dev/sdh \ --bitmap-chunk=1M ssh root@node2 "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sdg /dev/sdh" sleep 5 mkfs.xfs /dev/md0 mdadm --manage --add /dev/md0 /dev/sdi mdadm --wait /dev/md0 mdadm --grow --raid-devices=3 /dev/md0 mdadm /dev/md0 --fail /dev/sdg mdadm /dev/md0 --remove /dev/sdg mdadm --grow --raid-devices=2 /dev/md0 ``` test script will hung when executing "mdadm --remove". ``` # dump stacks by "echo t > /proc/sysrq-trigger" md0_cluster_rec D 0 5329 2 0x80004000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x1f6/0x560 ? _cond_resched+0x2d/0x40 ? schedule+0x4a/0xb0 ? process_metadata_update.isra.0+0xdb/0x140 [md_cluster] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 ? process_recvd_msg+0x113/0x1d0 [md_cluster] ? recv_daemon+0x9e/0x120 [md_cluster] ? md_thread+0x94/0x160 [md_mod] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 ? md_congested+0x30/0x30 [md_mod] ? kthread+0x115/0x140 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60 ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 mdadm D 0 5423 1 0x00004004 Call Trace: __schedule+0x1f6/0x560 ? __schedule+0x1fe/0x560 ? schedule+0x4a/0xb0 ? lock_comm.isra.0+0x7b/0xb0 [md_cluster] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 ? remove_disk+0x4f/0x90 [md_cluster] ? hot_remove_disk+0xb1/0x1b0 [md_mod] ? md_ioctl+0x50c/0xba0 [md_mod] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 ? blkdev_ioctl+0xa2/0x2a0 ? block_ioctl+0x39/0x40 ? ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 ? do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x150 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 md0_resync D 0 5425 2 0x80004000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x1f6/0x560 ? schedule+0x4a/0xb0 ? dlm_lock_sync+0xa1/0xd0 [md_cluster] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 ? lock_token+0x2d/0x90 [md_cluster] ? resync_info_update+0x95/0x100 [md_cluster] ? raid1_sync_request+0x7d3/0xa40 [raid1] ? md_do_sync.cold+0x737/0xc8f [md_mod] ? md_thread+0x94/0x160 [md_mod] ? md_congested+0x30/0x30 [md_mod] ? kthread+0x115/0x140 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60 ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 ``` At last, thanks for Xiao's solution. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com> Suggested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-11-16md: remove a spurious call to revalidate_disk_size in update_sizeChristoph Hellwig
None of the ->resize methods updates the disk size, so calling revalidate_disk_size here won't do anything. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-16md: use set_capacity_and_notifyChristoph Hellwig
Use set_capacity_and_notify to set the size of both the disk and block device. This also gets the uevent notifications for the resize for free. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-08md/bitmap: fix memory leak of temporary bitmapZhao Heming
Callers of get_bitmap_from_slot() are responsible to free the bitmap. Suggested-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-02block: add a new revalidate_disk_size helperChristoph Hellwig
revalidate_disk is a relative awkward helper for driver use, as it first calls an optional driver method and then updates the block device size, while most callers either don't need the method call at all, or want to keep state between the caller and the called method. Add a revalidate_disk_size helper that just performs the update of the block device size from the gendisk one, and switch all drivers that do not implement ->revalidate_disk to use the new helper instead of revalidate_disk() Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-05md-cluster: Fix potential error pointer dereference in resize_bitmaps()Dan Carpenter
The error handling calls md_bitmap_free(bitmap) which checks for NULL but will Oops if we pass an error pointer. Let's set "bitmap" to NULL on this error path. Fixes: afd756286083 ("md-cluster/raid10: resize all the bitmaps before start reshape") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-07-14md-cluster: fix wild pointer of unlock_all_bitmaps()Zhao Heming
reproduction steps: ``` node1 # mdadm -C /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda /dev/sdb node2 # mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb node1 # mdadm -G /dev/md0 -b none mdadm: failed to remove clustered bitmap. node1 # mdadm -S --scan ^C <==== mdadm hung & kernel crash ``` kernel stack: ``` [ 335.230657] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [...] [ 335.230848] Call Trace: [ 335.230873] ? unlock_all_bitmaps+0x5/0x70 [md_cluster] [ 335.230886] unlock_all_bitmaps+0x3d/0x70 [md_cluster] [ 335.230899] leave+0x10f/0x190 [md_cluster] [ 335.230932] ? md_super_wait+0x93/0xa0 [md_mod] [ 335.230947] ? leave+0x5/0x190 [md_cluster] [ 335.230973] md_cluster_stop+0x1a/0x30 [md_mod] [ 335.230999] md_bitmap_free+0x142/0x150 [md_mod] [ 335.231013] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 [ 335.231025] ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30 [ 335.231056] __md_stop+0x1c/0xa0 [md_mod] [ 335.231083] do_md_stop+0x160/0x580 [md_mod] [ 335.231119] ? 0xffffffffc05fb078 [ 335.231148] md_ioctl+0xa04/0x1930 [md_mod] [ 335.231165] ? filename_lookup+0xf2/0x190 [ 335.231179] blkdev_ioctl+0x93c/0xa10 [ 335.231205] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x40 [ 335.231214] ? __check_object_size+0xd4/0x1a0 [ 335.231224] block_ioctl+0x39/0x40 [ 335.231243] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa0/0x680 [ 335.231253] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [ 335.231261] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [ 335.231271] do_syscall_64+0x65/0x1f0 [ 335.231278] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ``` Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 45Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 11 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170858.370933192@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-18md-cluster: remove suspend_infoGuoqing Jiang
Previously, we allow multiple nodes can resync device, but we had changed it to only support one node can do resync at one time, but suspend_info is still used. Now, let's remove the structure and use suspend_lo/hi to record the range. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18md-cluster: send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message if reshaping is interruptedGuoqing Jiang
We need to continue the reshaping if it was interrupted in original node. So original node should call resync_bitmap in case reshaping is aborted. Then BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message is broadcasted to other nodes, node which continues the reshaping should restart reshape from mddev->reshape_position instead of from the first beginning. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18md-cluster/bitmap: don't call md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster during reshaping stageGuoqing Jiang
When reshape is happening in one node, other nodes could receive lots of RESYNCING messages, so md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster is called. Since the resyncing window is typically small in these RESYNCING messages, so WARN is always triggered, so we should not call the func when reshape is happening. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18md-cluster: introduce resync_info_get interface for sanity checkGuoqing Jiang
Since the resync region from suspend_info means one node is reshaping this area, so the position of reshape_progress should be included in the area. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18md-cluster/raid10: resize all the bitmaps before start reshapeGuoqing Jiang
To support add disk under grow mode, we need to resize all the bitmaps of each node before reshape, so that we can ensure all nodes have the same view of the bitmap of the clustered raid. So after the master node resized the bitmap, it broadcast a message to other slave nodes, and it checks the size of each bitmap are same or not by compare pages. We can only continue the reshaping after all nodes update the bitmap to the same size (by checking the pages), otherwise revert bitmap size to previous value. The resize_bitmaps interface and BITMAP_RESIZE message are introduced in md-cluster.c for the purpose. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-31md-cluster: release RESYNC lock after the last resync messageGuoqing Jiang
All the RESYNC messages are sent with resync lock held, the only exception is resync_finish which releases resync_lockres before send the last resync message, this should be changed as well. Otherwise, we can see deadlock issue as follows: clustermd2-gqjiang2:~ # cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid10] [raid1] md0 : active raid1 sdg[0] sdf[1] 134144 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU] [===================>.] resync = 99.6% (134144/134144) finish=0.0min speed=26K/sec bitmap: 1/1 pages [4KB], 65536KB chunk unused devices: <none> clustermd2-gqjiang2:~ # ps aux|grep md|grep D root 20497 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? D 16:00 0:00 [md0_raid1] clustermd2-gqjiang2:~ # cat /proc/20497/stack [<ffffffffc05ff51e>] dlm_lock_sync+0x8e/0xc0 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc05ff7e8>] __sendmsg+0x98/0x130 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc05ff900>] sendmsg+0x20/0x30 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc05ffc35>] resync_info_update+0xb5/0xc0 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc0593e84>] md_reap_sync_thread+0x134/0x170 [md_mod] [<ffffffffc059514c>] md_check_recovery+0x28c/0x510 [md_mod] [<ffffffffc060c882>] raid1d+0x42/0x800 [raid1] [<ffffffffc058ab61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod] [<ffffffff9a0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140 [<ffffffff9a800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # ps aux|grep md|grep D root 20531 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? D 16:00 0:00 [md0_raid1] root 20537 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? D 16:00 0:00 [md0_cluster_rec] root 20676 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? D 16:01 0:00 [md0_resync] clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid10] [raid1] md0 : active raid1 sdf[1] sdg[0] 134144 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU] [===================>.] resync = 97.3% (131072/134144) finish=8076.8min speed=0K/sec bitmap: 1/1 pages [4KB], 65536KB chunk unused devices: <none> clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/20531/stack [<ffffffffc080974d>] metadata_update_start+0xcd/0xd0 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc079c897>] md_update_sb.part.61+0x97/0x820 [md_mod] [<ffffffffc079f15b>] md_check_recovery+0x29b/0x510 [md_mod] [<ffffffffc0816882>] raid1d+0x42/0x800 [raid1] [<ffffffffc0794b61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod] [<ffffffff9e0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140 [<ffffffff9e800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/20537/stack [<ffffffffc0813222>] freeze_array+0xf2/0x140 [raid1] [<ffffffffc080a56e>] recv_daemon+0x41e/0x580 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc0794b61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod] [<ffffffff9e0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140 [<ffffffff9e800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/20676/stack [<ffffffffc080951e>] dlm_lock_sync+0x8e/0xc0 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc080957f>] lock_token+0x2f/0xa0 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc0809622>] lock_comm+0x32/0x90 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc08098f5>] sendmsg+0x15/0x30 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc0809c0a>] resync_info_update+0x8a/0xc0 [md_cluster] [<ffffffffc08130ba>] raid1_sync_request+0xa9a/0xb10 [raid1] [<ffffffffc079b8ea>] md_do_sync+0xbaa/0xf90 [md_mod] [<ffffffffc0794b61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod] [<ffffffff9e0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140 [<ffffffff9e800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-18Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller - new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free - updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers - assorted driver cleanups and fixes. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo() Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc() Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free() md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9 Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71 Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE ...
2018-08-01md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap APIAndy Shevchenko
bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods. On the other hand MD bitmap API is special case. Adding 'md' prefix to it to avoid name space collision. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-07-05md-cluster: don't send msg if array is closingGuoqing Jiang
If we close an array which resync thread is running, then we don't need the node to send msg since another node would launch the resync thread to continue the rest works. Also send a message is time consuming, we should avoid it. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-07-05md-cluster: show array's status more accurateGuoqing Jiang
When resync or recovery is happening in one node, other nodes don't show the appropriate info now. For example, when create an array in master node without "--assume-clean", then assemble the array in slave nodes, you can see "resync=PENDING" when read /proc/mdstat in slave nodes. However, the info is confusing since "PENDING" status is introduced for start array in read-only mode. We introduce RESYNCING_REMOTE flag to indicate that resync thread is running in remote node. The flags is set when node receive RESYNCING msg. And we clear the REMOTE flag in following cases: 1. resync or recover is finished in master node, which means slaves receive msg with both lo and hi are set to 0. 2. node continues resync/recovery in recover_bitmaps. 3. when resync_finish is called. Then we show accurate information in status_resync by check REMOTE flags and with other conditions. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-07-05md-cluster: clear another node's suspend_area after the copy is finishedGuoqing Jiang
When one node leaves cluster or stops the resyncing (resync or recovery) array, then other nodes need to call recover_bitmaps to continue the unfinished task. But we need to clear suspend_area later after other nodes copy the resync information to their bitmap (by call bitmap_copy_from_slot). Otherwise, all nodes could write to the suspend_area even the suspend_area is not handled by any node, because area_resyncing returns 0 at the beginning of raid1_write_request. Which means one node could write suspend_area while another node is resyncing the same area, then data could be inconsistent. So let's clear suspend_area later to avoid above issue with the protection of bm lock. Also it is straightforward to clear suspend_area after nodes have copied the resync info to bitmap. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-06-12treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()Kees Cook
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2017-11-01md-cluster: update document for raid10Guoqing Jiang
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-11-01md: remove special meaning of ->quiesce(.., 2)NeilBrown
The '2' argument means "wake up anything that is waiting". This is an inelegant part of the design and was added to help support management of suspend_lo/suspend_hi setting. Now that suspend_lo/hi is managed in mddev_suspend/resume, that need is gone. These is still a couple of places where we call 'quiesce' with an argument of '2', but they can safely be changed to call ->quiesce(.., 1); ->quiesce(.., 0) which achieve the same result at the small cost of pausing IO briefly. This removes a small "optimization" from suspend_{hi,lo}_store, but it isn't clear that optimization served a useful purpose. The code now is a lot clearer. Suggested-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>