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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux
Pull ATA updates from Damien Le Moal:
- Cleanup IRQ masking in the handling of completed report zones
commands (Niklas)
- Improve the handling of Thunderbolt attached devices to speed up
device removal (Henry)
- Several patches to generalize the existing max_sec quirks to
facilitates quirking the maximum command size of buggy drives, many
of which have recently showed up with the recent increase of the
default max_sectors block limit (Niklas)
- Cleanup the ahci-platform and sata dt-bindings schema (Rob,
Manivannan)
- Improve device node scan in the ahci-dwc driver (Krzysztof)
- Remove clang W=1 warnings with the ahci-imx and ahci-xgene drivers
(Krzysztof)
- Fix a long standing potential command starvation situation with
non-NCQ commands issued when NCQ commands are on-going (me)
- Limit max_sectors to 8191 on the INTEL SSDSC2KG480G8 SSD (Niklas)
- Remove Vesa Local Bus (VLB) support in the pata_legacy driver (Ethan)
- Simple fixes in the pata_cypress (typo) and pata_ftide010 (timing)
drivers (Ethan, Linus W)
* tag 'ata-6.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: pata_ftide010: Fix some DMA timings
ata: pata_cypress: fix typo in error message
ata: pata_legacy: remove VLB support
ata: libata-core: Quirk INTEL SSDSC2KG480G8 max_sectors
dt-bindings: ata: sata: Document the graph port
ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation
ata: libata-scsi: refactor ata_scsi_translate()
ata: ahci-xgene: Fix Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning
ata: ahci-imx: Fix Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning
ata: ahci-dwc: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop
dt-bindings: ata: ahci-platform: Drop unnecessary select schema
ata: libata: Allow more quirks
ata: libata: Add libata.force parameter max_sec
ata: libata: Add support to parse equal sign in libata.force
ata: libata: Change libata.force to use the generic ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC quirk
ata: libata: Add ata_force_get_fe_for_dev() helper
ata: libata: Add ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC and convert all device quirks
ata: libata: avoid long timeouts on hot-unplugged SATA DAS
ata: libata-scsi: Remove superfluous local_irq_save()
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In clang version 21.1 and later the -Wimplicit-enum-enum-cast warning
option has been introduced. This warning is enabled by default and can
be used to catch .queuecommand() implementations that return another
value than 0 or one of the SCSI_MLQUEUE_* constants. Hence this patch
that changes the return type of the .queuecommand() implementations from
'int' into 'enum scsi_qc_status'. No functionality has been changed.
Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115210357.2501991-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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When a non-NCQ command is issued while NCQ commands are being executed,
ata_scsi_qc_issue() indicates to the SCSI layer that the command issuing
should be deferred by returning SCSI_MLQUEUE_XXX_BUSY. This command
deferring is correct and as mandated by the ACS specifications since
NCQ and non-NCQ commands cannot be mixed.
However, in the case of a host adapter using multiple submission queues,
when the target device is under a constant load of NCQ commands, there
are no guarantees that requeueing the non-NCQ command will be executed
later and it may be deferred again repeatedly as other submission queues
can constantly issue NCQ commands from different CPUs ahead of the
non-NCQ command. This can lead to very long delays for the execution of
non-NCQ commands, and even complete starvation for these commands in the
worst case scenario.
Since the block layer and the SCSI layer do not distinguish between
queueable (NCQ) and non queueable (non-NCQ) commands, libata-scsi SAT
implementation must ensure forward progress for non-NCQ commands in the
presence of NCQ command traffic. This is similar to what SAS HBAs with a
hardware/firmware based SAT implementation do.
Implement such forward progress guarantee by limiting requeueing of
non-NCQ commands from ata_scsi_qc_issue(): when a non-NCQ command is
received and NCQ commands are in-flight, do not force a requeue of the
non-NCQ command by returning SCSI_MLQUEUE_XXX_BUSY and instead return 0
to indicate that the command was accepted but hold on to the qc using
the new deferred_qc field of struct ata_port.
This deferred qc will be issued using the work item deferred_qc_work
running the function ata_scsi_deferred_qc_work() once all in-flight
commands complete, which is checked with the port qc_defer() callback
return value indicating that no further delay is necessary. This check
is done using the helper function ata_scsi_schedule_deferred_qc() which
is called from ata_scsi_qc_complete(). This thus excludes this mechanism
from all internal non-NCQ commands issued by ATA EH.
When a port deferred_qc is non NULL, that is, the port has a command
waiting for the device queue to drain, the issuing of all incoming
commands (both NCQ and non-NCQ) is deferred using the regular busy
mechanism. This simplifies the code and also avoids potential denial of
service problems if a user issues too many non-NCQ commands.
Finally, whenever ata EH is scheduled, regardless of the reason, a
deferred qc is always requeued so that it can be retried once EH
completes. This is done by calling the function
ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() from ata_eh_set_pending(). This avoids
the need for any special processing for the deferred qc in case of NCQ
error, link or device reset, or device timeout.
Reported-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Fixes: bdb01301f3ea ("scsi: Add host and host template flag 'host_tagset'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Tested-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
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When a SATA DAS enclosure is connected behind a Thunderbolt PCIe
switch, hot-unplugging the whole enclosure causes pciehp to tear down
the PCI hierarchy before the SCSI layer issues SYNCHRONIZE CACHE and
START STOP UNIT for the disks.
libata still queues these commands and the AHCI driver tries to access
the HBA registers even though the PCI channel is already offline. This
results in a series of timeouts and error recovery attempts, e.g.:
[ 824.778346] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: pciehp: Slot(14): Link Down
[ 891.612720] ata8.00: qc timeout after 5000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 902.876501] ata8.00: qc timeout after 10000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 934.107998] ata8.00: qc timeout after 30000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 936.206431] sd 7:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
...
[ 1006.298356] ata1.00: qc timeout after 5000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 1017.561926] ata1.00: qc timeout after 10000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 1048.791790] ata1.00: qc timeout after 30000 msecs (cmd 0xec)
[ 1050.890035] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
With this patch applied, the same hot-unplug looks like:
[ 59.965496] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: pciehp: Slot(14): Link Down
[ 60.002502] sd 7:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
...
[ 60.103050] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed:
Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
In this test setup with two disks, the hot-unplug sequence shrinks from
about 226 seconds (~3.8 minutes) between the Link Down event and the
last SYNCHRONIZE CACHE failure to under a second. Without this patch the
total delay grows roughly with the number of disks, because each disk
gets its own SYNCHRONIZE CACHE and qc timeout series.
If the underlying PCI device is already gone, these commands cannot
succeed anyway. Avoid issuing them by introducing
ata_adapter_is_online(), which checks pci_channel_offline() for
PCI-based hosts. It is used from ata_scsi_find_dev() to return NULL,
causing the SCSI layer to fail new commands with DID_BAD_TARGET
immediately, and from ata_qc_issue() to bail out before touching the
HBA registers.
Since such failures would otherwise trigger libata error handling,
ata_adapter_is_online() is also consulted from ata_scsi_port_error_handler().
When the adapter is offline, libata skips ap->ops->error_handler(ap) and
completes error handling using the existing path, rather than running
a full EH sequence against a dead adapter.
With this change, SYNCHRONIZE CACHE and START STOP UNIT commands
issued during hot-unplug fail quickly once the PCI channel is offline,
without qc timeout spam or long libata EH delays.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Henry Tseng <henrytseng@qnap.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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Some embedded devices have the ability to control whether power is
provided to the disks via the SATA power connector or not. ACPI power
resources are usually off by default, thus making it unclear if the
specific power resource will retain its state after a restart. If power
resources are defined on ATA ports / devices in ACPI, we should stop the
disk on SYSTEM_RESTART, to ensure the disk will not lose power while
active.
Add a new function, ata_acpi_dev_manage_restart(), that will be used to
determine if a disk should be stopped before restarting the system. If a
usable ACPI power resource has been found, it is assumed that the disk
will lose power after a restart and should be stopped to avoid unclean
shutdown due to power loss.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Probst <markus.probst@posteo.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104142413.322347-4-markus.probst@posteo.de
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Some embedded devices have the ability to control whether power is
provided to the disks via the SATA power connector or not. If power
resources are defined on ATA ports / devices in ACPI, we should try to
set the power state to D0 before probing the disk to ensure that any
power supply or power gate that may exist is providing power to the
disk.
An example for such devices would be newer synology NAS devices. Every
disk slot has its own SATA power connector. Whether the connector is
providing power is controlled via an gpio, which is *off by default*.
Also the disk loses power on reboots.
Add a new function, ata_acpi_port_power_on(), that will be used to power
on the SATA power connector if usable ACPI power resources on the
associated ATA port / device are found. It will be called right before
probing the port, therefore the disk will be powered on just in time.
Signed-off-by: Markus Probst <markus.probst@posteo.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104142413.322347-3-markus.probst@posteo.de
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Introduce struct ata_reset_operations to aggregate in a single structure
the definitions of the 4 reset methods (prereset, softreset, hardreset
and postreset) for a port. This new structure is used in struct ata_port
to define the reset methods for a regular port (reset field) and for a
port-multiplier port (pmp_reset field). A pointer to either of these
fields replaces the 4 reset method arguments passed to ata_eh_recover()
and ata_eh_reset().
The definition of the reset methods for all drivers is changed to use
the reset and pmp_reset fields in struct ata_port_operations.
A large number of files is modifed, but no functional changes are
introduced.
Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716020315.235457-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Introduce the inline helper function ata_port_eh_scheduled() to test if
EH is pending (ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING port flag is set) or running
(ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS port flag is set) for a port. Use this helper
in ata_port_wait_eh() and __ata_scsi_queuecmd() to replace the hardcoded
port flag tests.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704104601.310643-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The function ata_set_mode() is defined and used only in libata-eh.c.
Make this function static and rename it ata_eh_set_mode() to make it
clear where its definition is.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703103622.291272-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The function ata_dev_cleanup_cdl_resources() is called only from
ata_dev_init_cdl_resources() and ata_dev_free_resources() which are
both defined in drivers/ata/libata-core.c. So there is no need for
ata_dev_cleanup_cdl_resources() to be visible from outside of this
file. Change this function definition to be a static function.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703103622.291272-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Change the function ata_scsi_offline_dev() to return a bool and change
this function kdoc comment to have the correct mention of its call site.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The ATA device flag ATA_DFLAG_ZAC is used to indicate if a devie is a
host managed or host aware zoned device. However, this flag is not used
in the hot path and only used during device scanning/revalidation and
for inquiry and sense SCSI command translation.
Save one bit from struct ata_device flags field by replacing this flag
with the internal helper function ata_dev_is_zac(). This function
returns true if the device class is ATA_DEV_ZAC (host managed ZAC device
case) or if its identify data reports it supports the zoned command set
(host aware ZAC device case).
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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For ATA PASS-THROUGH + fixed format sense data + NCQ autosense
the INFORMATION sense data field is being written twice:
- 1st write: (redundant)
scsi_set_sense_information() sets the INFORMATION field to ATA LBA.
This is incorrect for ATA PASS-THROUGH.
- 2nd write: (correct)
ata_scsi_set_passthru_sense_fields() sets the INFORMATION field
to ATA ERROR/STATUS/DEVICE/COUNT(7:0) as per SAT spec.
There is no user-visible issue because second write overwrites
the incorrect data from the first write.
This patch eliminates the reduntant write by moving the INFORMATION
sense data field population logic to ata_scsi_qc_complete().
Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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The ncq_sense_buf buffer field of struct ata_port is allocated and used
only for devices that support the Command Duration Limits (CDL) feature.
However, the cdl buffer of struct ata_device, which is used to cache the
command duration limits log page for devices supporting CDL is always
allocated as part of struct ata_device, which is wasteful of memory for
devices that do not support this feature.
Clean this up by defining both buffers as part of the new ata_cdl
structure and allocating this structure only for devices that support
the CDL feature. This new structure is attached to struct ata_device
using the cdl pointer.
The functions ata_dev_init_cdl_resources() and
ata_dev_cleanup_cdl_resources() are defined to manage this new structure
allocation, initialization and freeing when a port is removed or a
device disabled. ata_dev_init_cdl_resources() is called from
ata_dev_config_cdl() only for devices that support CDL.
ata_dev_cleanup_cdl_resources() is called from ata_dev_free_resources()
to free the ata_cdl structure when a device is being disabled by EH.
Note that the name of the former cdl log buffer of struct ata_device is
changed to desc_log_buf to make it clearer that it is a buffer for the
limit descriptors log page.
This change reduces the size of struct ata_device, thus reducing memory
usage for ATA devices that do not support the CDL feature.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Introduce the function ata_dev_free_resources() to free the resources
allocated to support a device features. For now, this function is
reduced to calling zpodd_exit() for devices that have this feature
enabled.
ata_dev_free_resources() is called from ata_eh_dev_disable() as this
function is always called for all devices attached to a port that is
being detached and for devices that are being disabled due to being
removed (detached) from the system or due to errors.
With this change, the call to zpodd_exit() done in ata_port_detach()
and ata_scsi_handle_link_detach() are removed as these functions
remove all devices attached to the link or port using libata EH, thus
resulting in ata_eh_dev_disable() being called and the zpodd_exit()
function being executed.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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The function ata_eh_read_sense_success_ncq_log() does more that just
reading the sense data for successful NCQ commands log page as it also
sets the sense data for all commands listed in the log page.
Rename this function to ata_eh_get_ncq_success_sense() to better
describe what the function does. Furthermore, since this function is
only called from ata_eh_get_success_sense() in libata-eh.c, there is no
need to export it and its declaration can be moved to
drivers/ata/libata.h.
To be consistent with this change, the function
ata_eh_read_sense_success_non_ncq() is also renamed to
ata_eh_get_non_ncq_success_sense().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
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Move the definition of the function sata_down_spd_limit() to
libata-sata.c where it belongs, together with sata_set_spd().
The helper function ata_sstatus_online() is also changed to be an
inline function defined in drivers/ata/libata.h.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
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Every time I see libata code calling scsi_check_sense(), I get confused
why the code path that is working fine for SCSI code, is not sufficient
for libata code.
The reason is that SCSI usually gets the sense data as part of the
completion, and will thus automatically call scsi_check_sense(), which
will set the SCSI ML byte (if any).
However, for libata queued commands, we always need to fetch the sense
data via SCSI EH, and thus do not get the luxury of having
scsi_check_sense() called automatically.
Add a new helper, ata_eh_decide_disposition(), that has a ata_eh_ prefix
to more clearly highlight that this is only needed for code called by EH,
while also having a similar name to scsi_decide_disposition(), such that
it is easier to compare the libata code with the equivalent SCSI code.
Also add a big kdoc comment explaining why this helper is called/needed in
the first place.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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The function ata_schedule_scsi_eh() was removed with commit
f8bbfc247efb ("[PATCH] SCSI: make scsi_implement_eh() generic API for
SCSI transports"), and the function ata_sff_irq_clear() was removed
with commit 37f65b8bc262("libata-sff: ata_sff_irq_clear() is BMDMA
specific").
Remove the now useless declarations of these functions in
drivers/ata/libata.h and include/linux/libata.h.
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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The ata_sas_port_alloc() wrapper mainly exists in order to export the
internal libata function which it wraps. The secondary reason is that
it initializes some ata_port struct members.
However, ata_sas_port_alloc() is only used in a single location,
sas_ata_init(), which already performs some ata_port struct member
initialization, so it does not make sense to spread this initialization
out over two separate locations.
Thus, remove the wrapper and instead export the libata function directly,
and move the libsas specific ata_port initialization to sas_ata_init(),
which already does some ata_port initialization.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703184418.723066-19-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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While the assignment of ap->print_id could have been moved to
ata_host_alloc(), let's simply move it to ata_port_alloc().
If you allocate a port, you want to give it a unique name that can be used
for printing.
By moving the ap->print_id assignment to ata_port_alloc(), means that we
can also remove the ap->print_id assignment from ata_sas_port_alloc().
This will allow a LLD to use the ata_port_*() print functions before
ata_host_register() has been called.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703184418.723066-17-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, qla2xxx, mpi3mr, libsas).
The major update (which causes a conflict with block, see below) is
Christoph removing the queue limits and their associated block
helpers.
The remaining patches are assorted minor fixes and deprecated function
updates plus a bit of constification"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (141 commits)
scsi: mpi3mr: Sanitise num_phys
scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.4.0.2 patches
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.4.0.2
scsi: lpfc: Add support for 32 byte CDBs
scsi: lpfc: Change lpfc_hba hba_flag member into a bitmask
scsi: lpfc: Introduce rrq_list_lock to protect active_rrq_list
scsi: lpfc: Clear deferred RSCN processing flag when driver is unloading
scsi: lpfc: Update logging of protection type for T10 DIF I/O
scsi: lpfc: Change default logging level for unsolicited CT MIB commands
scsi: target: Remove unused list 'device_list'
scsi: iscsi: Remove unused list 'connlist_err'
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add support for Tensor gs101 SoC
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add some pa_dbg_ register offsets into drvdata
scsi: ufs: exynos: Allow max frequencies up to 267Mhz
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add EXYNOS_UFS_OPT_TIMER_TICK_SELECT option
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add EXYNOS_UFS_OPT_UFSPR_SECURE option
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: exynos: Add gs101 compatible
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix debugfs output for fw_resource_count
scsi: qedf: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated
scsi: bfa: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated
...
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ata_exec_internal() is the only caller of ata_exec_internal_sg() and
always calls this function with a single element scattergather list.
Remove ata_exec_internal_sg() and code it directly in
ata_exec_internal(), simplifying a little the sgl handling for the
command.
While at it, change the function signature to use the proper enum
dma_data_direction type for the dma_dir argument, cleanup comments
(capitalization and remove useless comments) and change the variable
auto_timeout type to a boolean.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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Switch to the ->device_configure method instead of ->slave_configure and
update the block limits on the passed in queue_limits instead of using the
per-limit accessors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409143748.980206-21-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Now that libata does its own internal device power mode management
through libata EH, the scsi disk driver will not issue START STOP UNIT
commands anymore. We can receive this command only from user passthrough
operations. So there is no need to consider the system state and ATA
port flags for suspend to translate the command.
Since setting up the taskfile for the verify and standby
immediate commands is the same as done in ata_dev_power_set_active()
and ata_dev_power_set_standby(), factor out this code into the helper
function ata_dev_power_init_tf() to simplify ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat()
as well as ata_dev_power_set_active() and ata_dev_power_set_standby().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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libsas does its own domain based power management of ports. For such
ports, libata should not use a device type defining power management
operations as executing these operations for suspend/resume in addition
to libsas calls to ata_sas_port_suspend() and ata_sas_port_resume() is
not necessary (and likely dangerous to do, even though problems are not
seen currently).
Introduce the new ata_port_sas_type device_type for ports managed by
libsas. This new device type is used in ata_tport_add() and is defined
without power management operations.
Fixes: 2fcbdcb4c802 ("[SCSI] libata: export ata_port suspend/resume infrastructure for sas")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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The introduction of a device link to create a consumer/supplier
relationship between the scsi device of an ATA device and the ATA port
of that ATA device fixes the ordering of system suspend and resume
operations. For suspend, the scsi device is suspended first and the ata
port after it. This is fine as this allows the synchronize cache and
START STOP UNIT commands issued by the scsi disk driver to be executed
before the ata port is disabled.
For resume operations, the ata port is resumed first, followed
by the scsi device. This allows having the request queue of the scsi
device to be unfrozen after the ata port resume is scheduled in EH,
thus avoiding to see new requests prematurely issued to the ATA device.
Since libata sets manage_system_start_stop to 1, the scsi disk resume
operation also results in issuing a START STOP UNIT command to the
device being resumed so that the device exits standby power mode.
However, restoring the ATA device to the active power mode must be
synchronized with libata EH processing of the port resume operation to
avoid either 1) seeing the start stop unit command being received too
early when the port is not yet resumed and ready to accept commands, or
after the port resume process issues commands such as IDENTIFY to
revalidate the device. In this last case, the risk is that the device
revalidation fails with timeout errors as the drive is still spun down.
Commit 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume")
disabled issuing the START STOP UNIT command to avoid issues with it.
But this is incorrect as transitioning a device to the active power
mode from the standby power mode set on suspend requires a media access
command. The IDENTIFY, READ LOG and SET FEATURES commands executed in
libata EH context triggered by the ata port resume operation may thus
fail.
Fix these synchronization issues is by handling a device power mode
transitions for system suspend and resume directly in libata EH context,
without relying on the scsi disk driver management triggered with the
manage_system_start_stop flag.
To do this, the following libata helper functions are introduced:
1) ata_dev_power_set_standby():
This function issues a STANDBY IMMEDIATE command to transitiom a device
to the standby power mode. For HDDs, this spins down the disks. This
function applies only to ATA and ZAC devices and does nothing otherwise.
This function also does nothing for devices that have the
ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN or ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN flag
set.
For suspend, call ata_dev_power_set_standby() in
ata_eh_handle_port_suspend() before the port is disabled and frozen.
ata_eh_unload() is also modified to transition all enabled devices to
the standby power mode when the system is shutdown or devices removed.
2) ata_dev_power_set_active() and
This function applies to ATA or ZAC devices and issues a VERIFY command
for 1 sector at LBA 0 to transition the device to the active power mode.
For HDDs, since this function will complete only once the disk spin up.
Its execution uses the same timeouts as for reset, to give the drive
enough time to complete spinup without triggering a command timeout.
For resume, call ata_dev_power_set_active() in
ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach() after the port has been enabled and
before any other command is issued to the device.
With these changes, the manage_system_start_stop and no_start_on_resume
scsi device flags do not need to be set in ata_scsi_dev_config(). The
flag manage_runtime_start_stop is still set to allow the sd driver to
spinup/spindown a disk through the sd runtime operations.
Fixes: 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Remove ata_bus_probe() as it is unused.
Also, remove references to ata_bus_probe and port_disable in
Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst, as neither exist anymore.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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Rename __ata_port_probe() to ata_port_probe() and drop the wrapper
ata_sas_async_probe().
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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For devices supporting the command duration limits feature, translate the
dld field of read and write operation to set the command duration limit
index field of the command task file when the duration limit feature is
enabled.
The function ata_set_tf_cdl() is introduced to do this. For unqueued (non
NCQ) read and write operations, this function sets the command duration
limit index set as the lower 3 bits of the feature field. For queued NCQ
read/write commands, the index is set as the lower 3 bits of the auxiliary
field.
The flag ATA_QCFLAG_HAS_CDL is introduced to indicate that a command
taskfile has a non zero cdl field.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Co-developed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511011356.227789-19-nks@flawful.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Make it explicit that ATA host templates are not modified.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> (for DWC AHCI SATA)
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> (for Tegra)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322195515.1267197-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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While this shouldn't be needed if all devices that claim that they
support NCQ autosense (ata_id_has_ncq_autosense()) and/or the sense
data reporting feature (ata_id_has_sense_reporting()), actually
supported those features.
However, there might be some old ATA devices that either have these
bits set, even when they don't support those features, or they simply
return malformed data when using those features.
These devices should be quirked, but in order to try to minimize the
impact for the users of these such devices, it was suggested by Damien
Le Moal that it might be a good idea to sanity check the sense data
received from the device. If the sense data looks bogus, then the
sense data is never added to the scsi_cmnd command.
Introduce a new function, ata_scsi_sense_is_valid(), and use it in all
places where sense data is received from the device.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Since ata_build_rw_tf() is only called from ata_scsi_rw_xlat() with the
tf, dev and tag arguments obtained from the queued command structure,
we can simplify the interface of ata_build_rw_tf() by passing directly
the qc structure as argument.
Furthermore, since ata_scsi_rw_xlat() is never used for internal
commands, we can also remove the internal tag check for the NCQ case.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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ata_dev_set_feature() is currently used for enabling/disabling any ATA
feature, e.g. SETFEATURES_SPINUP and SETFEATURE_SENSE_DATA, i.e. it is
not only used to enable/disable SATA specific features.
For most features, the enable/disable bit is specified in the subcommand
specific field "count".
It is only for the specific subcommands "Enable SATA feature" (0x10) and
"Disable SATA feature" (0x90) where the field "count" is used to specify
a feature instead of enable/disable. The parameter names for this
function are thus quite misleading.
Rename the parameter names to be more generic and in line with ACS-5,
and remove the references to "SATA FEATURES" in the kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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ata_internal_cmd_timeout() returns *unsigned long* timeout in ms, however
ata_exec_internal_sg() passes that timeout to msecs_to_jiffies() that takes
just *unsigned int*. Change ata_internal_cmd_timeout()'s result type to
*unsigned int* as well, also updating the *struct* ata_eh_cmd_timeout_ent
and the command timeout tables -- all timeouts fit into *unsigned int* but
we have to change ULONG_MAX to UINT_MAX...
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Make the 'timeout' parameter to ata_exec_internal_sg() *unsigned int* as
msecs_to_jiffies() that it calls takes just *unsigned int* for the time in
milliseconds. Then follow the suit with ata_exec_internal(), its only
caller; also fix up ata_dev_set_feature(), the only ata_exec_internal()'s
caller that explicitly passes *unsigned long* variable for timeout...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE static
analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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ata_exec_internal_sg() is only called by ata_exec_internal() further in
the same file, so we can make it *static* and remove its prototype from
drivers/ata/libata.h...
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
|
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Improve ATA queued command allocation as follows:
- For attaining a qc tag for a SAS host we need to allocate a bit in
ata_port.sas_tag_allocated bitmap.
However we already have a unique tag per device in range
[0, ATA_MAX_QUEUE -1] in the scsi cmnd budget token, so just use that
instead.
- It is a bit pointless to have ata_qc_new_init() in libata-core.c since it
pokes scsi internals, so inline it in ata_scsi_qc_new() (in
libata-scsi.c). Also update Doc accordingly.
- Use standard SCSI helpers set_host_byte() and set_status_byte() in
ata_scsi_qc_new().
Christoph Hellwig originally contributed the change to inline
ata_qc_new_init().
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Since the commit c05e6ff035c1b25d17364a685432 ("libata-acpi: implement
and use ata_acpi_init_gtm()") ata_acpi_on_suspend() just returns 0, so
its call from ata_eh_handle_port_suspend() doesn't make sense anymore.
Remove the function completely, at last...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE
static analysis tool.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Most of the information is already covered by tracepoints
(if not downright pointless), so remove the VPRINTK() calls.
And while we're at it, remove ata_scsi_dump_cdb(), too,
as this information can be retrieved from scsi tracing.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Rename ata_get_cmd_descrip() to ata_get_cmd_name() and simplify
it to return "unknown" instead of NULL.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Add ATA_FORCE config option (visible only if EXPERT config
option is enabled) and make "libata.force" kernel parameter
optional.
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
w/ CONFIG_ATA_FORCE=y:
31983 572 40 32595 7f53 drivers/ata/libata-core.o
w/ CONFIG_ATA_FROCE=n:
28958 316 32 29306 727a drivers/ata/libata-core.o
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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* un-inline:
- ata_scsi_dump_cdb()
- __ata_scsi_queuecmd()
* un-static:
- ata_scsi_sdev_config()
- ata_scsi_dev_config()
- ata_scsi_dump_cdb()
- __ata_scsi_queuecmd()
* move ata_sas_*() to libata-sata.c:
* add static inlines for CONFIG_SATA_HOST=n case for
ata_sas_{allocate,free}_tag()
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
19137 23 576 19736 4d18 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.o
after:
18330 23 576 18929 49f1 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Start separating SATA specific code from libata-scsi.c:
* un-static ata_scsi_find_dev()
* move following code to libata-sata.c:
- SATA only sysfs device attributes handling
- __ata_change_queue_depth()
- ata_scsi_change_queue_depth()
* cover with CONFIG_SATA_HOST ifdef SATA only sysfs device
attributes handling code and ATA_SHT_NCQ() macro in
<linux/libata.h>
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
20702 105 576 21383 5387 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.o
after:
19137 23 576 19736 4d18 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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* move sata_link_hardreset() to libata-sata.c
* add static inline for CONFIG_SATA_HOST=n case
* make sata_set_spd_needed() static
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
32724 572 40 33336 8238 drivers/ata/libata-core.o
after:
32559 572 40 33171 8193 drivers/ata/libata-core.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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* move *sata_set_spd*() to libata-sata.c
* add static inlines for CONFIG_SATA_HOST=n case
Code size savings on m68k arch using (modified) atari_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex filename
before:
32842 572 40 33458 82ae drivers/ata/libata-core.o
after:
32812 572 40 33428 8290 drivers/ata/libata-core.o
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details you should have received a
copy of the gnu general public license along with this program see
the file copying if not write to the free software foundation 675
mass ave cambridge ma 02139 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 52 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154042.342335923@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Commit 2623c7a5f2 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host") v4.17+ introduced
refcounting to ata_host and will increase or decrease the refcount when
adding or deleting transport ATA port.
Now the ata host for libsas is embedded in domain_device, and the ->kref
member is not initialized. Afer we add ata transport class, ata_host_get()
will be called when adding transport ATA port and a warning will be
triggered as below:
refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 103 at
lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc+0x40/0x48 ...... Call trace:
refcount_inc+0x40/0x48
ata_host_get+0x10/0x18
ata_tport_add+0x40/0x120
ata_sas_tport_add+0xc/0x14
sas_ata_init+0x7c/0xc8
sas_discover_domain+0x380/0x53c
process_one_work+0x12c/0x288
worker_thread+0x58/0x3f0
kthread+0xfc/0x128
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
And also when removing transport ATA port ata_host_put() will be called and
another similar warning will be triggered. If the refcount decreased to
zero, the ata host will be freed. But this ata host is only part of
domain_device, it cannot be freed directly.
So we have to change this embedded static ata host to a dynamically
allocated ata host and initialize the ->kref member. To use ata_host_get()
and ata_host_put() in libsas, we need to move the declaration of these
functions to the public libata.h and export them.
Fixes: b6240a4df018 ("scsi: libsas: add transport class for ATA devices")
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
CC: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
CC: Taras Kondratiuk <takondra@cisco.com>
CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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After commit 9a6d6a2ddabb ("ata: make ata port as parent device of scsi
host") manual driver unbind/remove causes use-after-free.
Unbind unconditionally invokes devres_release_all() which calls
ata_host_release() and frees ata_host/ata_port memory while it is still
being referenced as a parent of SCSI host. When SCSI host is finally
released scsi_host_dev_release() calls put_device(parent) and accesses
freed ata_port memory.
Add reference counting to make sure that ata_host lives long enough.
Bug report: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/1/945
Fixes: 9a6d6a2ddabb ("ata: make ata port as parent device of scsi host")
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <minggr@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Taras Kondratiuk <takondra@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
